WEBVTT

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 And there are many different beliefs about what happens after we die.

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 And it was interesting as I walked around out there

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 just to see that reflected on some of the stones.

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 Some of them you could see very obviously they were people of faith.

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 They believed that that wasn't the end for them.

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 Others, there was no indication of anything.

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 I saw some pictures of combines and golf clubs and stuff on the stone.

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 And that's about it.

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 This person is rested here.

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 What happens after we die?

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 There are all kinds of views in our world today about what happens after we die.

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 There are people who believe in reincarnation.

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 That after we die, we come back.

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 We get kind of the chance to do a redo.

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 Maybe in a different form.

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 Maybe as a human being.

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 Maybe as an animal.

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 Maybe as something else.

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 There are people who believe in the afterlife.

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 But that we can't really know what that will be like until we get there.

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 There's something.

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 I believe there's something.

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 But I'm not really sure what it will be like.

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 And I don't think we really can know.

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 And then there are some people who just all together deny that there is any afterlife.

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 That, you know, once your body's dead, that's it.

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 That's the end.

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 They put you in the ground and you cease to exist.

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 Some of the people are atheists or naturalists who just really believe in what we see.

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 That's what we have.

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 There's no soul.

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 There's no spirit.

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 That's what they believe.

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 Well, this morning we want to listen in on a conversation between the Apostle Paul and the church at Corinth where he talks about the afterlife.

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 And what happens after we die.

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 And as we listen to him and what he says under the inspiration of God's spirit, my hope is that we'll get a little bit of an idea about what we might like written on our gravestone when we die.

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 So if you have your Bibles, please open them to 1 Corinthians 15, verse 12.

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 1 Corinthians 15, verse 12.

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 1 Corinthians 15, verse 12.

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 1 Corinthians 15, verse 12.

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 1 Corinthians 15, verse 12.

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 He says in verse 11,

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 1 Corinthians 15, verse 12.

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 Whether it's myself or the others who saw him alive, this is what we preach and this is what you believed.

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 And now in verse 12 he says,

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 1 Corinthians 15, verse 12.

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 But if it is preached, if it is being preached that Christ has been raised from the dead,

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 how can some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead?

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 There's a bit of an inconsistency here.

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 And as we're about to see an incompatibility with the gospel for those who hold to this idea, this view.

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 If we look closely at the words that Paul uses to describe what they are saying in verse 12,

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 some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead.

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 And throughout this passage, that the dead are not raised.

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 And we get a little bit of a clue down in verse 29 as to what they really mean here.

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 He says,

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 If the dead are not raised at all.

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 Some of the Corinthians are categorically denying that there is resurrection of the dead.

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 And whether that's even a thing that ever happens at all.

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 There is no afterlife.

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 There's nothing.

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 It's not something that happens.

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 It's not something that will happen.

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 Who are these people?

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 And what's really brought them to think like this?

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 I think this is a question that many have been asking over the centuries.

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 Scholars and commentators.

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 They've kind of come to three theories.

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 The first theory is that this group of believers,

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 they believe that the resurrection has already taken place.

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 And this kind of goes back to Paul's letter to Timothy,

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 in which he warns them about Hymenaeus and Philetus,

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 two men who were saying and teaching that the resurrection has already happened.

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 And so that's one of the possibilities,

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 is that these Corinthians,

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 they believe that it's already happened.

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 And if we look throughout history,

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 we see evidence of people who actually believe this.

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 One line of thinking is that the resurrection is just a spiritual thing.

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 You're resurrected inside.

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 Your spirit is brought to life.

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 And when you die,

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 you're just essentially shedding the dead husk of your body

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 and your spirit continues to live forever.

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 That's what some people have believed.

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 Another line of thinking,

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 which might surprise you,

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 there was some who actually believed that

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 the resurrection happened

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 and after that point,

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 they were immortal

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 and that they weren't ever going to die,

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 that they were just going to keep living forever.

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 kind of like Highlander,

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 if you've ever seen that.

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 I'm not going to say any more about that,

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 but this theory,

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 the problem with it is that

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 Paul says that these are those

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 who are saying that there is no resurrection.

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 Not those that are saying it has already taken place.

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 So it's probably not who he's referring to.

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 The second theory is that

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 these people are people who are

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 essentially denying that there is any life after death at all.

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 That there's no existence after we die.

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 And when we think back to ancient Greek and Roman religious culture,

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 we kind of think,

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 well,

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 did they ever really believe that back then?

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 Didn't they all kind of worship spirits and gods

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 and temples and all that stuff?

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 But actually there's a fair bit of evidence

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 that even people back in Paul's day,

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 some of them believe that there was no afterlife.

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 And I was shocked to find this out,

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 but apparently there's the tombstones that they found

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 that have an inscription on them.

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 And the inscription goes like this,

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 I was not,

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 I was,

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 I am not,

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 I do not care.

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 And this was actually common,

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 apparently so common that they abbreviated that

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 into just the first letters of those statements.

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 And this was on people's tombstones.

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 I was kind of shocked to find that out.

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 The idea that there's nothing.

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 You live and after that,

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 it's over.

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 Some people think that perhaps that's what the Corinthians

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 that he's talking to were about believed.

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 And then the final theory is that

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 the Corinthians here,

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 when they said that there's no resurrection,

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 it's that they had a problem

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 with the idea of a bodily resurrection.

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 Ancient Greek and Roman culture,

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 the religious views and beliefs that they had

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 were kind of very much this idea that when you die,

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 your soul is separated from your body.

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 And you can almost think of it in terms of like

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 the bird being let out of the cage,

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 you know,

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 where it's kind of a,

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 it's a good thing.

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 It's like you're ascending.

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 It's like you're going to the next level.

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 And you're stepping out of that primitive existence

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 with the body.

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 And so the thought here is that there might have been

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 some confusion by some of these people.

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 Like,

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 well,

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 how can there be a resurrection?

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 Like,

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 is God really going to take my dead corpse

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 out of the ground

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 and put my spirit or my soul back into that

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 or my bones?

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 What happens if my body was,

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 you know,

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 it was destroyed?

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 It's just ashes.

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 Like,

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 how is that going to happen?

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 Isn't that like a downgrade?

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 You know,

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 isn't that like putting the bird back in the cage?

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 Like,

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 that doesn't make sense.

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 So there's some that would believe that

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 that was really what they were saying.

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 Well,

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 there's no resurrection.

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 You know,

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 not like that.

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 Not that kind of a resurrection.

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 Um,

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 so with these theories,

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 I mean,

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 which of them is right?

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 Uh,

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 good scholars over the years,

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 they admit,

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 we don't have enough today

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 to pin it down precisely.

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 Um,

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 Martin Luther,

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 500 years ago,

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 he said,

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 um,

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 maybe it's that there was,

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 there was more than one

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 different group of people

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 who believe different things about this.

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 Um,

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 more than one different kind of

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 resurrection denier.

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 And,

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 perhaps Paul is actually writing

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 less specifically here

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 and leaving out some of the details

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 just to try to catch all of them

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 and to,

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 uh,

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 bring the word of correction

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 that they need.

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 So he says,

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 if it is preached that Christ has been raised from the dead,

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 how can some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead?

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 If there is no resurrection of the dead,

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 then not even Christ has been raised.

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 And if Christ has not been raised,

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 our preaching is useless.

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 And so is your faith.

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 More than that,

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 we are then found to be false witnesses about God.

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 For we have testified about God

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 that he raised Christ from the dead.

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 But he did not raise him,

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 if in fact the dead are not raised.

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 For if the dead are not raised,

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 then Christ has not been raised either.

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 And if Christ has not been raised,

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 your faith is futile.

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 You are still in your sins.

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 Then those also who have fallen asleep in Christ are lost.

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 If only for this life we have hope in Christ,

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 we are of all people most to be pitied.

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 So Paul's first question is,

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 is essentially a challenge to what they believe.

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 He says,

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 we're preaching that Christ has been raised from the dead.

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 And some of you are saying

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 that there is no resurrection of the dead,

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 ever, at all.

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 It's not a thing.

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 That's,

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 those things can't,

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 you can't believe both of those at the same time.

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 They're incompatible.

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 The good news,

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 the gospel that we proclaim to you,

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 is not compatible with that idea.

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 You can't say,

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 the resurrection never happens.

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 And say,

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 I believe that Jesus was raised from the dead.

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 It's one or the other.

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 But let's think about the implications.

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 Hypothetically,

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 if it's true that there is no resurrection of the dead at all,

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 then Jesus hasn't been raised from the dead.

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 This is the first big implication that he gives.

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 If this is not a thing that ever happens,

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 he says it three times.

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 In verse 14,

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 he says,

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 sorry,

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 13,

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 he says,

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 if there is no resurrection of the dead,

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 then not even Christ has been raised.

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 He says it again in 15,

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 but he did not raise him if in fact the dead are not raised.

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 16,

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 for if the dead are not raised,

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 then Christ has not been raised either.

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 Paul wants there to be no confusion.

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 These two things are incompatible.

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 If the dead are not raised,

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 if there is no resurrection of the dead,

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 then not even Jesus has been raised from the dead.

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 Now,

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 let's think about the implications of that.

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 If Jesus hasn't been raised from the dead,

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 and now Paul gives us,

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 he gives the church there,

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 seven implications.

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 The first implication is verse 14.

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 If Christ has not been raised,

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 our preaching is useless.

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 We've spent the last years of our life

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 going from city to city to town to town

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 to synagogue to synagogue

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 for nothing.

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 The word useless there,

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 it literally means empty.

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 For nothing.

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 The second implication,

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 also there,

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 if Christ has not been raised,

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 our preaching is useless,

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 and so is your faith.

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 Your belief,

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 what you believed back at the beginning

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 when we came to you

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 and brought you the message,

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 it's for nothing.

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 It's empty.

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 It's hollow.

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 It has no value.

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 The third implication,

00:13:56.319 --> 00:13:57.120
 verse 15.

00:13:58.659 --> 00:14:00.500
 If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

00:14:00.559 --> 00:14:00.959
 he says,

00:14:01.359 --> 00:14:04.379
 we are then found to be false witnesses about God,

00:14:05.079 --> 00:14:07.159
 for we have testified about God

00:14:07.159 --> 00:14:10.139
 that he raised Christ from the dead.

00:14:11.139 --> 00:14:12.039
 In other words,

00:14:12.539 --> 00:14:14.079
 if Christ hasn't been raised from the dead,

00:14:14.419 --> 00:14:15.839
 then we're all a bunch of liars.

00:14:15.840 --> 00:14:18.379
 every last one of us

00:14:18.379 --> 00:14:21.220
 who said that we saw him alive,

00:14:21.360 --> 00:14:24.019
 we're deliberately lying to you.

00:14:26.500 --> 00:14:27.759
 And you believed us.

00:14:31.460 --> 00:14:32.580
 Implication number four,

00:14:33.800 --> 00:14:34.700
 verse 17.

00:14:35.940 --> 00:14:37.620
 If Christ has not been raised,

00:14:38.040 --> 00:14:39.240
 your faith is futile.

00:14:40.220 --> 00:14:42.680
 It's a very similar word to the one he used before,

00:14:42.759 --> 00:14:43.560
 your faith is empty,

00:14:43.660 --> 00:14:45.440
 but it essentially means that it's pointless.

00:14:45.840 --> 00:14:49.139
 The years of your life

00:14:49.139 --> 00:14:50.700
 that you spent believing this

00:14:50.700 --> 00:14:53.600
 and doing stuff based on your belief in this,

00:14:53.960 --> 00:14:55.720
 it was wasted.

00:14:56.200 --> 00:14:57.200
 It was for nothing.

00:14:58.300 --> 00:14:59.379
 It has no effect.

00:15:00.720 --> 00:15:02.300
 The news that we gave you

00:15:02.300 --> 00:15:04.360
 is no good to you at all.

00:15:05.639 --> 00:15:07.379
 It brings no benefit to your life.

00:15:09.080 --> 00:15:10.180
 Implication number five,

00:15:10.300 --> 00:15:11.340
 also in verse 17,

00:15:11.480 --> 00:15:11.900
 he says,

00:15:12.340 --> 00:15:14.240
 you are still in your sins.

00:15:14.240 --> 00:15:16.360
 If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

00:15:16.580 --> 00:15:19.080
 you are still in your sins.

00:15:20.299 --> 00:15:22.039
 Now this is kind of one of those ones where

00:15:22.039 --> 00:15:24.360
 I thought it was the death of Jesus

00:15:24.360 --> 00:15:26.659
 that dealt with our sin problem,

00:15:26.779 --> 00:15:27.860
 but Paul is actually saying

00:15:27.860 --> 00:15:30.840
 that our salvation is dependent upon

00:15:30.840 --> 00:15:33.299
 the resurrection of Jesus as well.

00:15:34.379 --> 00:15:35.680
 He doesn't explain why.

00:15:36.180 --> 00:15:38.159
 He simply states that it is,

00:15:38.159 --> 00:15:40.079
 and if we want to explore the why,

00:15:40.159 --> 00:15:40.579
 we can,

00:15:40.679 --> 00:15:42.039
 but that would be a whole other sermon.

00:15:43.240 --> 00:15:44.199
 So for this morning,

00:15:44.279 --> 00:15:45.860
 I think we just need to take Paul

00:15:45.860 --> 00:15:47.459
 and the Lord at his word.

00:15:48.459 --> 00:15:49.879
 Our salvation depends

00:15:49.879 --> 00:15:52.779
 on the resurrection of Jesus

00:15:52.779 --> 00:15:54.219
 from the dead.

00:15:54.220 --> 00:16:01.519
 Implication number six,

00:16:02.080 --> 00:16:03.000
 verse 18.

00:16:04.100 --> 00:16:06.639
 If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

00:16:07.440 --> 00:16:12.259
 those who have fallen asleep in Christ are lost.

00:16:14.860 --> 00:16:17.000
 If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

00:16:17.519 --> 00:16:19.500
 you are still in your sins.

00:16:19.500 --> 00:16:23.240
 You are liable before God

00:16:23.240 --> 00:16:25.139
 for everything you have done against him.

00:16:25.220 --> 00:16:26.100
 You're still guilty.

00:16:26.919 --> 00:16:28.480
 And not only that,

00:16:28.559 --> 00:16:30.379
 but everybody else who has believed in him

00:16:30.379 --> 00:16:33.440
 and has died is now lost.

00:16:33.620 --> 00:16:34.720
 They've perished.

00:16:35.779 --> 00:16:40.159
 They're facing the same end as the rest of us.

00:16:42.940 --> 00:16:44.440
 And the final implication,

00:16:45.039 --> 00:16:46.200
 implication number seven,

00:16:46.299 --> 00:16:47.039
 verse 19.

00:16:47.039 --> 00:16:51.360
 If only for this life we have hope in Christ,

00:16:51.459 --> 00:16:54.159
 we are of all people most to be pitied.

00:16:54.299 --> 00:16:56.879
 If Christ hasn't been raised from the dead,

00:16:57.659 --> 00:16:59.719
 then it is right

00:16:59.719 --> 00:17:01.719
 for the people in our world

00:17:01.719 --> 00:17:03.240
 to look at us and say,

00:17:03.879 --> 00:17:05.579
 oh, those poor people.

00:17:07.259 --> 00:17:08.619
 Those poor people.

00:17:09.759 --> 00:17:11.059
 I mean, look,

00:17:11.220 --> 00:17:13.099
 they wasted their lives

00:17:13.099 --> 00:17:17.179
 believing a lie.

00:17:18.559 --> 00:17:19.879
 They were scorned.

00:17:19.980 --> 00:17:20.919
 They were mocked.

00:17:21.419 --> 00:17:22.819
 They, in some cases,

00:17:23.199 --> 00:17:24.879
 suffered and were even killed

00:17:24.879 --> 00:17:26.019
 for nothing.

00:17:28.779 --> 00:17:31.759
 And it is right for us to pity them

00:17:31.759 --> 00:17:38.180
 if we only have hope

00:17:38.180 --> 00:17:40.700
 for this life.

00:17:41.480 --> 00:17:43.359
 Because what do we get in this life

00:17:43.359 --> 00:17:46.619
 if Christ hasn't been raised from the dead?

00:17:47.819 --> 00:17:49.859
 We get a bit of a sense of joy,

00:17:50.019 --> 00:17:50.859
 a sense of peace,

00:17:50.920 --> 00:17:51.879
 a sense of security.

00:17:52.319 --> 00:17:54.319
 But if Jesus hasn't been raised from the dead,

00:17:54.379 --> 00:17:56.680
 then all of that is just a false hope,

00:17:57.400 --> 00:17:58.579
 a false sense of security,

00:17:58.680 --> 00:17:59.720
 a false sense of peace.

00:17:59.720 --> 00:18:02.720
 We get that with a bunch of trouble

00:18:02.720 --> 00:18:04.880
 for what we've believed.

00:18:06.000 --> 00:18:08.079
 And oh, if that's the case,

00:18:08.180 --> 00:18:10.200
 then it is right for the people

00:18:10.200 --> 00:18:11.640
 to look at us and think,

00:18:11.799 --> 00:18:12.700
 those poor people,

00:18:13.259 --> 00:18:14.720
 they were duped

00:18:14.720 --> 00:18:18.279
 to the nth degree.

00:18:22.500 --> 00:18:23.500
 Verse 20.

00:18:26.880 --> 00:18:28.440
 Actually, before we get there,

00:18:28.440 --> 00:18:30.559
 I mean, summing these things all up,

00:18:30.900 --> 00:18:33.299
 bringing this all together,

00:18:33.500 --> 00:18:35.880
 if Christ has not been raised from the dead,

00:18:36.720 --> 00:18:40.600
 then we should all just go home right now.

00:18:42.539 --> 00:18:45.299
 We should liquidate the church's assets,

00:18:45.559 --> 00:18:47.279
 we should divide it up amongst the members,

00:18:47.500 --> 00:18:50.140
 and we should stop wasting our time.

00:18:50.779 --> 00:18:52.620
 Next Sunday, we shouldn't come here.

00:18:52.619 --> 00:18:57.119
 Because if this is all just a sham,

00:18:57.879 --> 00:19:00.779
 then we're to be pitied more than anyone.

00:19:01.419 --> 00:19:02.619
 I mean, think of this.

00:19:03.979 --> 00:19:06.679
 God, it turns out, is a liar.

00:19:06.839 --> 00:19:08.199
 His word isn't true.

00:19:09.059 --> 00:19:13.779
 Jesus is not really who God said that he would be,

00:19:14.299 --> 00:19:16.859
 the king that reigns forever on the throne of David.

00:19:16.859 --> 00:19:18.839
 David, Jesus himself is a liar.

00:19:18.979 --> 00:19:20.639
 He promised and offered eternal life,

00:19:20.740 --> 00:19:21.859
 but if there's no resurrection,

00:19:22.500 --> 00:19:24.279
 if not even Jesus was raised from the dead,

00:19:24.339 --> 00:19:27.039
 then why should we think that we should get that?

00:19:28.459 --> 00:19:31.019
 You know, the implications of this go right to the end.

00:19:31.240 --> 00:19:33.000
 We're just wasting our time here

00:19:33.000 --> 00:19:35.539
 if Jesus hasn't been raised from the dead.

00:19:35.539 --> 00:19:37.700
 Verse 20.

00:19:39.700 --> 00:19:45.779
 But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead,

00:19:46.460 --> 00:19:50.619
 the first fruits of those who have fallen asleep.

00:19:52.940 --> 00:19:57.779
 Christ has indeed been raised from the dead.

00:20:00.680 --> 00:20:02.519
 We learned at Promise Keepers,

00:20:02.759 --> 00:20:04.480
 was it last weekend?

00:20:05.539 --> 00:20:08.099
 the meaning of the word but.

00:20:09.420 --> 00:20:12.379
 And the guy there had some really colorful illustrations,

00:20:12.680 --> 00:20:13.779
 but essentially he said,

00:20:14.359 --> 00:20:15.559
 when you hear the word but,

00:20:15.639 --> 00:20:18.819
 it means that everything that came before it is negated.

00:20:19.839 --> 00:20:22.720
 I owe you a lot of money, but.

00:20:24.480 --> 00:20:25.680
 I really like you.

00:20:25.819 --> 00:20:29.159
 I like, you know, spending time with you, but.

00:20:30.899 --> 00:20:33.539
 It's really powerful the way he phrased it,

00:20:33.599 --> 00:20:35.259
 but that's essentially what Paul is saying.

00:20:36.200 --> 00:20:38.859
 Some of you are saying that there's no resurrection,

00:20:39.420 --> 00:20:41.879
 and these are the implications of that,

00:20:42.440 --> 00:20:42.779
 but.

00:20:45.500 --> 00:20:46.759
 To say it another way,

00:20:46.859 --> 00:20:48.460
 you're wrong.

00:20:48.460 --> 00:20:53.759
 Christ has indeed been raised from the dead.

00:20:56.160 --> 00:20:57.120
 It's a fact.

00:20:57.119 --> 00:20:59.659
 And I love the way Paul just states it.

00:20:59.659 --> 00:21:00.359
 He doesn't say,

00:21:00.799 --> 00:21:03.500
 I believe that Christ was raised from the dead.

00:21:03.559 --> 00:21:05.879
 He says he was indeed.

00:21:06.259 --> 00:21:06.599
 Yes,

00:21:07.019 --> 00:21:09.439
 God did raise him from the dead.

00:21:14.099 --> 00:21:15.419
 Notice that he doesn't say,

00:21:15.639 --> 00:21:16.039
 therefore,

00:21:17.439 --> 00:21:19.879
 Christ has indeed been raised from the dead.

00:21:19.880 --> 00:21:24.640
 We might think after this big list of implications,

00:21:24.880 --> 00:21:25.040
 well,

00:21:25.580 --> 00:21:25.940
 yeah,

00:21:26.180 --> 00:21:26.520
 I mean,

00:21:27.540 --> 00:21:29.920
 we sure hope that Jesus was raised from the dead,

00:21:29.980 --> 00:21:31.640
 because the implications of that for me,

00:21:31.700 --> 00:21:33.940
 as somebody who's been going to church for all my life,

00:21:33.980 --> 00:21:35.700
 and believing this for my whole life,

00:21:35.760 --> 00:21:36.500
 would be terrible.

00:21:37.200 --> 00:21:38.500
 But Paul doesn't say,

00:21:38.900 --> 00:21:39.180
 you know,

00:21:39.180 --> 00:21:40.500
 these are the implications.

00:21:41.220 --> 00:21:41.539
 Therefore,

00:21:41.740 --> 00:21:43.200
 Christ has been raised from the dead,

00:21:43.259 --> 00:21:44.259
 because I can't imagine,

00:21:44.400 --> 00:21:44.580
 like,

00:21:44.820 --> 00:21:45.620
 if that was true,

00:21:45.700 --> 00:21:47.200
 that would be like the end of my life.

00:21:47.320 --> 00:21:50.519
 On what basis does Paul say,

00:21:50.620 --> 00:21:51.460
 does he assert,

00:21:51.740 --> 00:21:53.600
 that Christ has been raised from the dead?

00:21:55.740 --> 00:21:57.080
 Back in verse 4 to 8.

00:22:00.400 --> 00:22:02.640
 The scriptures foretold it,

00:22:02.640 --> 00:22:11.540
 and I myself saw Jesus alive after he was dead.

00:22:11.600 --> 00:22:12.300
 Not only me,

00:22:12.380 --> 00:22:13.759
 but countless others,

00:22:14.160 --> 00:22:15.720
 some of whom are still alive.

00:22:16.180 --> 00:22:17.420
 You want to go check with them?

00:22:17.640 --> 00:22:18.320
 You can.

00:22:18.620 --> 00:22:19.480
 It's a fact.

00:22:20.560 --> 00:22:23.100
 You're saying that there's no resurrection.

00:22:23.300 --> 00:22:24.060
 It's not a thing.

00:22:25.020 --> 00:22:30.500
 But I have seen a man raised from the dead myself.

00:22:30.640 --> 00:22:31.360
 He appeared to me.

00:22:31.480 --> 00:22:32.420
 We were with him.

00:22:33.640 --> 00:22:35.940
 Paul has no reason to doubt.

00:22:36.759 --> 00:22:38.180
 He has no reason to say,

00:22:38.460 --> 00:22:38.480
 well,

00:22:38.580 --> 00:22:39.240
 I believe,

00:22:39.420 --> 00:22:42.940
 but your belief that there is no resurrection is valid.

00:22:43.800 --> 00:22:44.180
 No,

00:22:44.380 --> 00:22:45.020
 it's not.

00:22:47.540 --> 00:22:50.080
 And so he simply asserts it.

00:22:51.520 --> 00:22:54.520
 Christ has indeed been raised from the dead.

00:22:56.240 --> 00:22:58.620
 You Corinthians who believe that there's no resurrection,

00:22:59.220 --> 00:22:59.820
 you're wrong.

00:23:02.640 --> 00:23:07.340
 continuing on in verse 20,

00:23:07.440 --> 00:23:07.920
 he says,

00:23:08.580 --> 00:23:09.960
 he's been raised from the dead,

00:23:10.240 --> 00:23:12.940
 the first fruits of those who have fallen asleep.

00:23:13.700 --> 00:23:16.140
 That's kind of an odd expression to us today.

00:23:16.140 --> 00:23:17.020
 The first fruits.

00:23:17.019 --> 00:23:18.400
 We don't really say that ever.

00:23:18.400 --> 00:23:19.119
 We don't really say that ever.

00:23:19.559 --> 00:23:20.720
 What does that mean?

00:23:21.400 --> 00:23:29.460
 The first fruits were essentially the first portion of the harvest that was then offered to God back in the Old Testament.

00:23:29.460 --> 00:23:30.840
 The Israelites did this.

00:23:30.840 --> 00:23:35.400
 And essentially what Paul means to say,

00:23:35.400 --> 00:23:37.460
 he uses some of that meaning,

00:23:37.940 --> 00:23:40.680
 is that Christ has been raised from the dead,

00:23:41.060 --> 00:23:49.960
 and his resurrection is like the first portion of a greater resurrection that is yet to come.

00:23:49.960 --> 00:23:52.180
 It's like the first installment.

00:23:53.059 --> 00:23:56.900
 You can't have a first installment unless there's more coming.

00:23:57.519 --> 00:23:58.920
 It's the down payment.

00:23:59.200 --> 00:24:00.039
 It's the guarantee.

00:24:00.360 --> 00:24:01.079
 It's the pledge.

00:24:01.200 --> 00:24:05.279
 It's the proof that there's more where that came from.

00:24:05.279 --> 00:24:13.599
 He's the first fruits of those who have fallen asleep.

00:24:14.639 --> 00:24:18.019
 Who are these people that are yet to come?

00:24:18.399 --> 00:24:19.519
 They're those who are dead.

00:24:20.879 --> 00:24:24.039
 Some of them are in the cemetery west of town here.

00:24:25.740 --> 00:24:28.139
 Those are the people who have fallen asleep.

00:24:28.399 --> 00:24:29.259
 That's Paul's,

00:24:30.680 --> 00:24:32.359
 they're those who have died.

00:24:33.099 --> 00:24:35.019
 It's from among the dead.

00:24:35.279 --> 00:24:40.019
 That this great harvest will come.

00:24:40.519 --> 00:24:41.639
 And Christ is the proof.

00:24:41.759 --> 00:24:43.440
 He's the guarantee of that.

00:24:45.000 --> 00:24:45.579
 Verse 21.

00:24:45.779 --> 00:24:47.940
 For since death came through a man,

00:24:48.220 --> 00:24:52.099
 the resurrection of the dead comes also through a man.

00:24:53.079 --> 00:24:55.339
 For as in Adam all die,

00:24:56.139 --> 00:24:58.660
 so in Christ all will be made alive.

00:24:59.079 --> 00:25:01.339
 Paul is essentially just making it clear.

00:25:02.259 --> 00:25:03.359
 Yes, first fruits.

00:25:03.359 --> 00:25:06.879
 I'm saying that there is going to be resurrection,

00:25:07.319 --> 00:25:08.379
 not just for Jesus,

00:25:08.679 --> 00:25:09.639
 but for others.

00:25:10.699 --> 00:25:15.179
 In the same way as death became a reality for humanity

00:25:15.179 --> 00:25:16.500
 through a man,

00:25:17.659 --> 00:25:18.019
 Adam.

00:25:19.659 --> 00:25:21.659
 Resurrection from the dead

00:25:21.660 --> 00:25:25.000
 becomes a reality for humanity.

00:25:25.000 --> 00:25:27.460
 Through a man.

00:25:28.140 --> 00:25:29.100
 Jesus.

00:25:29.100 --> 00:25:29.500
 Jesus.

00:25:29.500 --> 00:25:34.740
 And then he states it so clearly,

00:25:34.740 --> 00:25:36.059
 so powerfully,

00:25:36.059 --> 00:25:38.559
 in verse 22.

00:25:38.819 --> 00:25:41.319
 For as in Adam all die,

00:25:42.339 --> 00:25:45.900
 so in Christ all will be made alive.

00:25:45.900 --> 00:25:48.920
 We need to be careful with this statement.

00:25:49.300 --> 00:25:50.740
 I had a friend back in the day

00:25:50.740 --> 00:25:54.220
 who would point to that verse and say,

00:25:54.620 --> 00:25:54.860
 see,

00:25:55.340 --> 00:25:57.120
 everyone is going to be saved.

00:25:58.220 --> 00:25:59.860
 As in Adam all die,

00:26:00.200 --> 00:26:02.480
 so in Christ all will be made alive.

00:26:02.740 --> 00:26:04.100
 Everyone's going to be saved.

00:26:04.740 --> 00:26:07.500
 Despite the fact that Jesus taught to the contrary

00:26:07.500 --> 00:26:09.680
 and so did the apostles in other places.

00:26:10.200 --> 00:26:11.839
 That's not what Paul's saying here.

00:26:12.460 --> 00:26:13.500
 He's saying that

00:26:13.500 --> 00:26:15.880
 in Adam all die.

00:26:16.059 --> 00:26:18.440
 All who are in Adam die.

00:26:19.440 --> 00:26:21.619
 And all of humanity is in Adam.

00:26:21.779 --> 00:26:22.819
 We're all descended from him,

00:26:22.900 --> 00:26:24.279
 so we all die.

00:26:25.279 --> 00:26:28.339
 But all who are in Christ

00:26:28.339 --> 00:26:30.660
 shall be brought to life.

00:26:30.660 --> 00:26:34.080
 Only those who are in Christ

00:26:34.080 --> 00:26:35.980
 have that guarantee,

00:26:36.440 --> 00:26:37.279
 that promise,

00:26:37.380 --> 00:26:38.080
 and that hope.

00:26:40.720 --> 00:26:42.600
 In Adam all die,

00:26:43.440 --> 00:26:46.779
 so in Christ all will be made alive.

00:26:55.060 --> 00:26:57.160
 We're going to cut it off at that point.

00:26:57.800 --> 00:26:59.140
 Paul just keeps going,

00:26:59.140 --> 00:27:01.900
 but we're going to get to that next week.

00:27:03.220 --> 00:27:05.520
 But a couple things that I want to say in closing.

00:27:05.660 --> 00:27:07.040
 How does this apply to us?

00:27:07.100 --> 00:27:07.320
 I mean,

00:27:07.759 --> 00:27:09.500
 we've heard the logic of Paul

00:27:09.500 --> 00:27:11.380
 as he reasons with these people

00:27:11.380 --> 00:27:12.759
 who don't believe in the afterlife.

00:27:13.780 --> 00:27:15.800
 I'm going to guess that most of us

00:27:15.800 --> 00:27:18.920
 believe in the resurrection of the dead

00:27:18.920 --> 00:27:20.240
 and the afterlife.

00:27:21.440 --> 00:27:21.720
 And so,

00:27:21.900 --> 00:27:24.440
 how does this apply to us today?

00:27:25.380 --> 00:27:26.880
 There's three things that really

00:27:26.880 --> 00:27:28.440
 kind of came to my mind

00:27:28.440 --> 00:27:30.840
 as I was thinking about that this week.

00:27:32.759 --> 00:27:34.320
 We've heard the logic of Paul,

00:27:34.660 --> 00:27:36.860
 but do we hear the heart of Paul here?

00:27:38.559 --> 00:27:40.340
 Why is he warning them?

00:27:40.420 --> 00:27:41.680
 Why is he laying this out

00:27:41.680 --> 00:27:43.539
 so carefully for them?

00:27:44.940 --> 00:27:46.120
 Because he loves them.

00:27:46.640 --> 00:27:48.000
 And he doesn't want to see

00:27:48.000 --> 00:27:50.740
 any single one of them perish.

00:27:50.740 --> 00:27:53.259
 Think back to verse 2

00:27:53.259 --> 00:27:54.779
 that we looked at last Sunday.

00:27:55.920 --> 00:27:57.400
 By this good news,

00:27:57.819 --> 00:27:59.220
 you are saved

00:27:59.220 --> 00:28:02.079
 if you hold firmly

00:28:02.079 --> 00:28:04.019
 to the word of truth,

00:28:04.339 --> 00:28:05.720
 to the word I preach to you.

00:28:06.120 --> 00:28:07.640
 If you move on from this

00:28:07.640 --> 00:28:09.400
 and you embrace this other idea

00:28:09.400 --> 00:28:10.759
 that there is no resurrection,

00:28:11.440 --> 00:28:12.940
 you're in spiritual danger.

00:28:12.940 --> 00:28:16.500
 And I don't want any of you

00:28:16.500 --> 00:28:19.680
 to face God without Christ.

00:28:21.600 --> 00:28:23.279
 Do you hear the heart of Paul?

00:28:24.340 --> 00:28:25.539
 That he takes the time

00:28:25.539 --> 00:28:26.980
 to say to them in love,

00:28:27.519 --> 00:28:28.480
 you guys are wrong.

00:28:30.720 --> 00:28:32.559
 But there's a flip side to that too.

00:28:32.880 --> 00:28:34.600
 It's not just the warning

00:28:34.600 --> 00:28:35.840
 out of desperation,

00:28:36.220 --> 00:28:37.340
 but it's the assurance.

00:28:37.339 --> 00:28:40.299
 Do you hear those words?

00:28:42.299 --> 00:28:43.819
 As in Adam all die,

00:28:44.000 --> 00:28:47.819
 so in Christ all shall be made alive.

00:28:48.639 --> 00:28:49.839
 That's a promise.

00:28:50.619 --> 00:28:53.159
 And I want you to know the joy,

00:28:53.759 --> 00:28:55.799
 the certainty that you can face

00:28:55.799 --> 00:28:57.539
 the rest of your journey

00:28:57.539 --> 00:28:59.159
 to the cemetery with.

00:29:02.019 --> 00:29:03.899
 That's not the final destination.

00:29:03.900 --> 00:29:07.440
 They will lay you in the ground someday

00:29:07.440 --> 00:29:09.360
 unless the Lord returns first.

00:29:10.920 --> 00:29:12.360
 But you will be coming up

00:29:12.360 --> 00:29:13.980
 if you are in Christ.

00:29:14.660 --> 00:29:16.640
 And you can be confident of that

00:29:16.640 --> 00:29:19.320
 because he is the first fruits.

00:29:19.680 --> 00:29:21.019
 He's the first installment.

00:29:21.200 --> 00:29:23.120
 And there's more where that came from.

00:29:26.360 --> 00:29:28.280
 The second thing that really struck me

00:29:28.280 --> 00:29:29.900
 is the simple weight of these words.

00:29:30.780 --> 00:29:33.800
 In Adam all die.

00:29:33.900 --> 00:29:37.120
 It's not even Paul's main point.

00:29:37.320 --> 00:29:39.720
 It's just part of the statement.

00:29:39.940 --> 00:29:41.040
 In Adam all die.

00:29:42.820 --> 00:29:44.240
 We live in a community

00:29:44.240 --> 00:29:47.040
 that is full of people

00:29:47.040 --> 00:29:51.580
 who are headed to the cemetery with us.

00:29:54.320 --> 00:29:55.680
 But it's only in Christ

00:29:55.680 --> 00:29:56.960
 that they will be made alive,

00:29:57.440 --> 00:29:58.560
 that they have any hope

00:29:58.560 --> 00:30:00.340
 of being resurrected to life

00:30:00.339 --> 00:30:04.319
 rather than eternal punishment.

00:30:04.319 --> 00:30:05.000
 For Paul,

00:30:05.119 --> 00:30:07.079
 this is not a matter of life and death.

00:30:07.419 --> 00:30:10.559
 This is a matter of eternal life

00:30:10.559 --> 00:30:12.559
 and eternal death.

00:30:15.559 --> 00:30:18.279
 We're surrounded by people

00:30:18.279 --> 00:30:19.599
 in this community,

00:30:20.199 --> 00:30:21.839
 in the neighboring communities,

00:30:21.839 --> 00:30:23.919
 who need to know

00:30:23.919 --> 00:30:26.439
 that Christ has indeed

00:30:26.439 --> 00:30:27.679
 been raised from the dead.

00:30:28.500 --> 00:30:29.539
 And there is a way

00:30:29.539 --> 00:30:30.419
 that they can beat

00:30:30.419 --> 00:30:32.179
 the grave.

00:30:34.119 --> 00:30:35.559
 What are we going to do about it?

00:30:35.559 --> 00:30:42.139
 The final thing that struck me

00:30:42.139 --> 00:30:42.639
 from this

00:30:42.639 --> 00:30:43.799
 is the way that Paul

00:30:43.799 --> 00:30:45.079
 communicates the gospel.

00:30:46.419 --> 00:30:47.839
 Notice that he doesn't say,

00:30:48.779 --> 00:30:50.519
 I see that some of you guys

00:30:50.519 --> 00:30:51.700
 are believing something

00:30:51.700 --> 00:30:53.440
 that's of concern to me.

00:30:54.159 --> 00:30:56.319
 And I would suggest

00:30:56.319 --> 00:30:57.940
 that you consider altering

00:30:57.940 --> 00:30:59.399
 your view

00:30:59.400 --> 00:31:00.740
 because

00:31:00.740 --> 00:31:02.220
 if you don't,

00:31:02.280 --> 00:31:03.400
 there's the possibility

00:31:03.400 --> 00:31:04.340
 that something

00:31:04.340 --> 00:31:06.380
 bad might happen to you.

00:31:06.860 --> 00:31:08.220
 Look at how he says it.

00:31:08.280 --> 00:31:09.600
 Right back from verse 1.

00:31:10.500 --> 00:31:12.500
 Now, I want to make known

00:31:12.500 --> 00:31:13.100
 to you

00:31:13.100 --> 00:31:14.180
 the good news.

00:31:14.920 --> 00:31:15.640
 And what is it?

00:31:17.180 --> 00:31:18.400
 Christ has indeed

00:31:18.400 --> 00:31:19.600
 been raised from the dead.

00:31:20.720 --> 00:31:21.940
 This is how it is.

00:31:22.019 --> 00:31:22.960
 This is the reality.

00:31:23.820 --> 00:31:24.620
 And I want to suggest

00:31:24.620 --> 00:31:25.280
 to you this morning

00:31:25.280 --> 00:31:26.240
 that this is how

00:31:26.240 --> 00:31:27.420
 our neighbors

00:31:27.420 --> 00:31:28.700
 need to hear it from us.

00:31:29.740 --> 00:31:31.000
 This is the truth.

00:31:31.940 --> 00:31:32.900
 We need to be

00:31:32.900 --> 00:31:33.860
 the lighthouse,

00:31:34.400 --> 00:31:35.720
 the church in this community

00:31:35.720 --> 00:31:37.460
 that warns people

00:31:37.460 --> 00:31:38.420
 of the danger

00:31:38.420 --> 00:31:39.519
 of the rocks

00:31:39.519 --> 00:31:40.340
 that they are going

00:31:40.340 --> 00:31:41.420
 to crash against.

00:31:41.759 --> 00:31:42.880
 It won't do them

00:31:42.880 --> 00:31:44.080
 any good for us to say,

00:31:44.340 --> 00:31:45.360
 well, I believe

00:31:45.360 --> 00:31:46.180
 that there's rocks

00:31:46.180 --> 00:31:46.660
 that you're going

00:31:46.660 --> 00:31:47.519
 to crash against.

00:31:48.019 --> 00:31:49.140
 But your viewpoint

00:31:49.140 --> 00:31:50.040
 is valid too.

00:31:51.759 --> 00:31:53.259
 Was Paul disrespectful

00:31:53.259 --> 00:31:54.200
 when he said

00:31:54.200 --> 00:31:56.140
 as matter-of-factly

00:31:56.140 --> 00:31:56.680
 as he did,

00:31:57.240 --> 00:31:58.580
 you guys are wrong.

00:31:58.579 --> 00:31:59.759
 Christ has indeed

00:31:59.759 --> 00:32:00.799
 been raised from the dead.

00:32:02.139 --> 00:32:03.220
 Was that rude?

00:32:04.099 --> 00:32:05.019
 Was that arrogant?

00:32:06.319 --> 00:32:07.319
 It wasn't.

00:32:09.319 --> 00:32:10.559
 It was the truth.

00:32:11.399 --> 00:32:12.019
 And the truth

00:32:12.019 --> 00:32:12.699
 is what people

00:32:12.699 --> 00:32:13.500
 need to hear

00:32:13.500 --> 00:32:15.099
 in love,

00:32:15.799 --> 00:32:16.839
 with gentleness,

00:32:17.539 --> 00:32:19.519
 but with firmness

00:32:19.519 --> 00:32:21.480
 and commitment to it.

00:32:21.480 --> 00:32:24.259
 we need to speak

00:32:24.259 --> 00:32:26.160
 as though we really are

00:32:26.160 --> 00:32:28.220
 ambassadors of Christ.

00:32:31.299 --> 00:32:32.700
 And so I want to

00:32:32.700 --> 00:32:33.539
 leave you

00:32:33.539 --> 00:32:34.440
 with this encouragement.

00:32:36.500 --> 00:32:38.039
 Let's hold fast

00:32:38.039 --> 00:32:38.980
 to the good news

00:32:38.980 --> 00:32:40.160
 of Jesus,

00:32:40.799 --> 00:32:41.400
 the gospel.

00:32:42.400 --> 00:32:43.819
 But let's not stop there.

00:32:43.819 --> 00:32:46.679
 let's hold forth

00:32:46.679 --> 00:32:48.000
 the good news

00:32:48.000 --> 00:32:49.460
 of Jesus.

00:32:51.859 --> 00:32:53.299
 It's what people

00:32:53.299 --> 00:32:54.000
 need to hear

00:32:54.000 --> 00:32:55.500
 to be saved.

00:32:57.899 --> 00:32:59.039
 I don't know what

00:32:59.039 --> 00:33:00.720
 I'm going to put

00:33:00.720 --> 00:33:01.879
 on my gravestone.

00:33:03.559 --> 00:33:05.000
 I haven't decided

00:33:05.000 --> 00:33:05.599
 that yet.

00:33:05.599 --> 00:33:08.619
 but I want to say

00:33:08.619 --> 00:33:09.059
 something

00:33:09.059 --> 00:33:10.359
 to point people

00:33:10.359 --> 00:33:10.899
 to Jesus

00:33:10.899 --> 00:33:11.659
 that if someone's

00:33:11.659 --> 00:33:12.480
 wandering around

00:33:12.480 --> 00:33:12.899
 in there

00:33:12.899 --> 00:33:13.980
 and they come

00:33:13.980 --> 00:33:15.000
 across my stone,

00:33:15.240 --> 00:33:16.399
 it'll say something

00:33:16.399 --> 00:33:17.139
 that will point

00:33:17.139 --> 00:33:17.980
 people to Jesus.

00:33:19.039 --> 00:33:19.759
 And I hope

00:33:19.759 --> 00:33:20.559
 that that's your heart

00:33:20.559 --> 00:33:20.839
 too.

00:33:21.980 --> 00:33:22.759
 But let's not wait

00:33:22.759 --> 00:33:23.259
 till then

00:33:23.259 --> 00:33:24.899
 to tell them.

00:33:26.279 --> 00:33:27.139
 Let's use

00:33:27.139 --> 00:33:27.959
 what we have

00:33:27.959 --> 00:33:28.319
 now

00:33:28.319 --> 00:33:29.359
 to make it known.

00:33:29.359 --> 00:33:33.139
 Father in heaven,

00:33:33.919 --> 00:33:34.459
 thank you

00:33:34.459 --> 00:33:35.639
 for your word.

00:33:36.359 --> 00:33:36.859
 Thank you

00:33:36.859 --> 00:33:37.740
 for the good news.

00:33:38.199 --> 00:33:39.000
 We praise you

00:33:39.000 --> 00:33:39.879
 that you raised

00:33:39.879 --> 00:33:41.099
 Jesus from the dead.

00:33:41.179 --> 00:33:41.719
 You did what

00:33:41.719 --> 00:33:42.859
 is impossible,

00:33:43.619 --> 00:33:44.399
 what doesn't even

00:33:44.399 --> 00:33:45.079
 make sense

00:33:45.079 --> 00:33:46.000
 to many of us,

00:33:46.479 --> 00:33:48.099
 but what's beautiful

00:33:48.099 --> 00:33:48.759
 and amazing.

00:33:48.879 --> 00:33:50.159
 And we can't wait

00:33:50.159 --> 00:33:51.019
 for that day, Lord,

00:33:51.579 --> 00:33:52.359
 when we too

00:33:52.359 --> 00:33:53.599
 will be called

00:33:53.599 --> 00:33:54.539
 out of our graves

00:33:54.539 --> 00:33:56.439
 and when we will

00:33:56.439 --> 00:33:56.939
 meet you

00:33:56.939 --> 00:33:57.859
 in the air

00:33:57.859 --> 00:33:58.939
 at your return.

00:34:00.019 --> 00:34:01.139
 In Christ's name,

00:34:01.740 --> 00:34:02.039
 Amen.