WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:07.440
 So this evening we're going to look back at the next of the fruit of the Spirit that we've

00:00:07.440 --> 00:00:12.160
 been looking at in our evening worship, and this evening the fruit of the Spirit we're

00:00:12.160 --> 00:00:14.839
 looking at is goodness.

00:00:14.839 --> 00:00:23.480
 So before I begin, because really I was looking at the theme of good and I guess evil as well.

00:00:23.480 --> 00:00:30.600
 So sometimes I think the Lord, just to help you get a better handle on your own heart

00:00:30.600 --> 00:00:36.679
 and on what you're going to say, gives you some experience that makes you rely afresh

00:00:36.679 --> 00:00:37.679
 on Him.

00:00:37.679 --> 00:00:43.480
 So I was in Camelton on Thursday and Friday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday preaching in

00:00:43.480 --> 00:00:46.760
 the evenings, and in the mornings I thought, well that's when I'll do my sermon, I'll

00:00:46.760 --> 00:00:47.840
 prepare my sermon there.

00:00:47.840 --> 00:00:52.760
 So Thursday morning, did all the ground work, spent a lot of time, went up a bit of quiet

00:00:52.759 --> 00:00:58.559
 peace and got it all down in my iPad, great technology, tremendous.

00:00:58.559 --> 00:01:03.879
 And then Friday I spent the home where you're praying and then honing it down, changing

00:01:03.879 --> 00:01:10.680
 it, just getting it exactly as I wanted with a spectacular conclusion to it that I was

00:01:10.680 --> 00:01:12.319
 really looking forward to preach.

00:01:12.319 --> 00:01:23.399
 And then I went into the computer today this afternoon at the church and the Google Doc

00:01:23.399 --> 00:01:24.399
 had not downloaded.

00:01:24.399 --> 00:01:31.399
 Well, it had downloaded, but it had downloaded an early rubbish version.

00:01:31.399 --> 00:01:39.479
 And so I got my iPad and the original was still in the iPad, it's great.

00:01:39.480 --> 00:01:48.040
 And then I emailed the original back to the computer and in so doing lost the original

00:01:48.040 --> 00:01:52.880
 and lost it on my iPad and on my computer.

00:01:52.880 --> 00:01:59.840
 So very many evil, wicked, wicked, horrible, black, dark thoughts came into my heart about

00:01:59.840 --> 00:02:05.040
 iPads and about stamping on top of them and beating them up and viciously throwing them

00:02:05.040 --> 00:02:09.800
 into the water because my sermon had been ruined.

00:02:09.800 --> 00:02:14.439
 So I spent the last half hour before the evening service praying to be good and also trying

00:02:14.439 --> 00:02:17.800
 to get the sermon together as I had originally intended it.

00:02:17.800 --> 00:02:24.200
 So it probably isn't, it's a rough rubbish kind of draft version that you're getting

00:02:24.200 --> 00:02:25.200
 this evening.

00:02:25.200 --> 00:02:30.879
 So you need to be praying even more than you normally do for the service this evening.

00:02:30.879 --> 00:02:36.159
 In fact, the first thing I had in my sermon notes was that I was tempted to use the sermon

00:02:36.159 --> 00:02:43.919
 from two weeks ago on kindness and simply replace the word kindness with goodness because

00:02:43.919 --> 00:02:49.479
 then actually there's a lot of similarity between the two words and between the two

00:02:49.479 --> 00:02:51.439
 concepts and ideas.

00:02:51.439 --> 00:02:56.840
 And we can clearly see that our similar principles involved in working out kindness in your life

00:02:56.840 --> 00:02:58.599
 and working out goodness.

00:02:58.599 --> 00:03:05.079
 So there may be for you this evening a degree of meaningful repetitiveness and hopefully

00:03:05.079 --> 00:03:10.439
 when there is such repetitiveness it's because God wants us to remember something.

00:03:10.439 --> 00:03:13.400
 But kindness and goodness are different.

00:03:13.400 --> 00:03:15.000
 They have their own particular emphasis.

00:03:15.000 --> 00:03:20.199
 They're not going to go back into the whole kind of idea of kindness this evening, but

00:03:20.199 --> 00:03:22.840
 they're like sweet twins.

00:03:22.840 --> 00:03:27.400
 There's a lot that's similar about them, but there's different emphasis and they're unique

00:03:27.400 --> 00:03:32.520
 in their own character, these characteristic fruit of the Spirit.

00:03:32.520 --> 00:03:37.879
 Goodness is really a broader concept than kindness biblically.

00:03:37.879 --> 00:03:43.800
 It's really, kindness is more, yes it does stem from our hearts, but it's more about

00:03:43.800 --> 00:03:45.599
 the acts that we're engaged in.

00:03:45.599 --> 00:03:48.280
 Now, so is goodness to a degree, but it's wider.

00:03:48.280 --> 00:03:54.360
 It involves our moral consciousness as it's played out in the physical world.

00:03:54.360 --> 00:04:00.200
 Now, I just want to say a couple of things by way of a longish introduction and then

00:04:00.200 --> 00:04:05.520
 move into one or two thoughts about goodness.

00:04:05.520 --> 00:04:10.040
 But I'm going to mix it up a little bit this week because if you know what we've done,

00:04:10.040 --> 00:04:14.960
 if you've been here in the last number of weeks, we've used a structure for going through

00:04:14.960 --> 00:04:16.720
 the fruit of the Spirit.

00:04:16.720 --> 00:04:18.720
 We've asked the questions, what is it?

00:04:18.720 --> 00:04:19.720
 What it's not?

00:04:19.720 --> 00:04:22.280
 What's its counterfeit and how do we get it?

00:04:22.279 --> 00:04:26.519
 I'm not going to do that this evening, I'm going to kind of blend these questions into

00:04:26.519 --> 00:04:32.319
 the study, but not clearly define them in such ways.

00:04:32.319 --> 00:04:34.719
 But I want to look at a couple of things by way of an introduction.

00:04:34.719 --> 00:04:42.399
 The first is to look at goodness philosophically and then practically, very briefly of course

00:04:42.399 --> 00:04:44.119
 in doing so.

00:04:44.120 --> 00:04:55.319
 But I think that if we are to recognize that good exists and its opposite evil exists,

00:04:55.319 --> 00:05:01.560
 however we choose to define these things, then it really, it must be the case that we

00:05:01.560 --> 00:05:07.920
 have a conscious and a moral and a personal source for that.

00:05:07.920 --> 00:05:19.960
 So that goodness, a good and evil, don't simply exist in a world without a moral reality

00:05:19.960 --> 00:05:21.480
 and without consciousness.

00:05:21.480 --> 00:05:29.240
 The greatest question in fact for the secular atheist is where good and evil and conscious

00:05:29.240 --> 00:05:35.680
 come from when there is no personal God or personal being from which they are derived?

00:05:35.680 --> 00:05:42.959
 Where do they come from in this world that is purely materialistic?

00:05:42.959 --> 00:05:50.439
 If they deny any kind of moral absolutism and a personal God, then it's very hard to

00:05:50.439 --> 00:05:57.560
 posit the whole idea of good and evil in any meaningful sense.

00:05:57.560 --> 00:06:03.960
 At best, without God, what we do is we make up our own definitions of what is good and

00:06:03.959 --> 00:06:09.639
 what is evil, without even thinking of their origin or where they come from.

00:06:09.639 --> 00:06:13.799
 But we know that it can only therefore ever be relative.

00:06:13.799 --> 00:06:22.359
 If that is what we consider as the universal universe without moral absolutes or without

00:06:22.359 --> 00:06:29.240
 a personal moral creator, then good and evil can only ever be the sum of what a group of

00:06:29.240 --> 00:06:35.639
 people decide that good and evil is going to be, usually based on power or influence

00:06:35.639 --> 00:06:39.000
 of a particular group or society.

00:06:39.000 --> 00:06:47.639
 Or it becomes radically individualistic, which is the direction in which we're going, where

00:06:47.639 --> 00:06:55.199
 society is derided and decried and community is less and less important when what is right

00:06:55.199 --> 00:07:01.680
 in my own eyes is the only ultimate authority, but the end game of such thinking will always

00:07:01.680 --> 00:07:06.039
 be chaos and anarchy.

00:07:06.039 --> 00:07:11.680
 So philosophically, there's issues that you would need to spend a great deal of time thinking

00:07:11.680 --> 00:07:14.519
 about on this issue.

00:07:14.519 --> 00:07:23.819
 But also practically therefore, without God or without considering God, what is goodness

00:07:23.819 --> 00:07:26.079
 and where does goodness come from?

00:07:26.079 --> 00:07:31.680
 Is it my idea of goodness or is it your idea of goodness?

00:07:31.680 --> 00:07:34.120
 Whose version of goodness do we believe?

00:07:34.120 --> 00:07:40.240
 There's a way of thinking today, which is, well, surely I can do what I want and I regard

00:07:40.240 --> 00:07:44.360
 that as good as long as it doesn't harm anybody else.

00:07:44.360 --> 00:07:48.800
 But the question arises then, what do you mean by harm?

00:07:48.800 --> 00:07:51.600
 And whose harm is involved in that?

00:07:51.600 --> 00:07:55.680
 And there's all kinds of difficult questions with regard to that.

00:07:55.680 --> 00:08:01.520
 So that often people regard what is good as simply something that they regard as good

00:08:01.520 --> 00:08:08.240
 and evil is whatever we think is not good.

00:08:08.240 --> 00:08:13.640
 So in a society, maybe that loving your enemy is seen as something that is evil.

00:08:13.640 --> 00:08:16.879
 Resisting revenge is not a good thing.

00:08:16.879 --> 00:08:24.199
 Resisting gossip, recognizing marriage between a man and a woman, not necessarily agreeing

00:08:24.199 --> 00:08:29.480
 with gender fluidity, seeking to protect the most vulnerable in society.

00:08:29.480 --> 00:08:34.080
 We find that there will be different measures of what is good and what is evil and what

00:08:34.080 --> 00:08:37.399
 is accepted and what is not.

00:08:37.399 --> 00:08:44.200
 But we also give thanks that there is still goodness at a moral level in the society,

00:08:44.200 --> 00:08:49.040
 even when God is rejected, we rejoice in that and we give thanks that there is a moral

00:08:49.040 --> 00:08:54.800
 consciousness in people, even though it's tainted.

00:08:54.800 --> 00:09:02.960
 But what we do recognize, even when that is the case, that often evil and good and the

00:09:02.960 --> 00:09:08.400
 definitions of evil and good are being turned on their head.

00:09:08.400 --> 00:09:13.440
 God says in Isaiah chapter 5, what do those who call evil good and good evil, who put

00:09:13.440 --> 00:09:18.280
 darkness for light and light for darkness?

00:09:18.280 --> 00:09:26.800
 Very often in that definition of goodness and definition of evil, it will be externalized

00:09:26.800 --> 00:09:32.800
 to other people, sell them, internalized, which gives us what we often find is a blame

00:09:32.800 --> 00:09:34.640
 culture.

00:09:34.640 --> 00:09:36.920
 Everyone else is wrong.

00:09:36.920 --> 00:09:39.240
 Everyone else is evil.

00:09:39.240 --> 00:09:44.480
 And we know that that is often the case in our own hearts as well.

00:09:44.480 --> 00:09:49.080
 It's often the case in a church community context.

00:09:49.080 --> 00:09:54.519
 What is it that we most often do when we're challenged with what we think is not good

00:09:54.519 --> 00:09:58.840
 in a church or in a Christian community?

00:09:58.840 --> 00:10:00.759
 We blame others.

00:10:00.759 --> 00:10:03.440
 We think they don't know what is good.

00:10:03.440 --> 00:10:05.840
 We think they're doing what is bad.

00:10:05.840 --> 00:10:18.639
 Maybe not in a deep-seated evil way, but in reality there's this temptation for us to

00:10:18.639 --> 00:10:20.960
 constantly be blaming other people.

00:10:20.960 --> 00:10:28.840
 We recently had the Presbyterian oversight visit and they put questions in about church

00:10:28.840 --> 00:10:33.840
 life, which is great, and the responses were really interesting and helpful.

00:10:33.840 --> 00:10:38.879
 But one question I would always put in a questionnaire about a church community like

00:10:38.879 --> 00:10:44.240
 that as a matter of course, which is never in it actually.

00:10:44.240 --> 00:10:47.680
 It's usually, you know, what do you think of the church and what do you think needs

00:10:47.680 --> 00:10:51.480
 to change in the church and what's not so good about the church and what is good about

00:10:51.480 --> 00:10:52.480
 the church?

00:10:52.480 --> 00:10:57.879
 One thing I would always put, or two questions I would put, what is it in your heart that

00:10:57.879 --> 00:11:01.000
 needs to change to make things better in this church?

00:11:01.000 --> 00:11:06.919
 Or what do you need to repent of to encourage goodness to flourish in this church?

00:11:06.919 --> 00:11:12.720
 So there's a move sometimes away from the external and what everyone else needs to do

00:11:12.720 --> 00:11:19.200
 and a recognition of, as we'll come on to see in God's economy, that there's often,

00:11:19.200 --> 00:11:24.840
 in terms of goodness, a lot of change that we need to make in our own lives.

00:11:24.840 --> 00:11:32.080
 Our natural and our worldly response to what you would change in your life or your family

00:11:32.080 --> 00:11:39.759
 or your church to make it good, to make it better is never usually me.

00:11:39.759 --> 00:11:44.000
 It's usually always somebody or something else.

00:11:44.000 --> 00:11:49.639
 And that is fundamentally not biblical goodness.

00:11:49.639 --> 00:11:55.080
 What else is fundamentally not biblical goodness?

00:11:55.080 --> 00:12:01.600
 When we say, others need to make my world good.

00:12:01.600 --> 00:12:05.519
 External realities need to change to make my world good.

00:12:05.519 --> 00:12:11.720
 That is not primarily understanding biblical goodness, but rather goodness as a fruit of

00:12:11.720 --> 00:12:24.000
 the Spirit is me being made new by a good God, is me being changed and transformed by

00:12:24.000 --> 00:12:26.800
 a good God into His image.

00:12:26.800 --> 00:12:34.600
 And it always, the fruit of the Spirit will always be primarily a recognition, a morally

00:12:34.600 --> 00:12:35.800
 of our need to change.

00:12:35.799 --> 00:12:42.279
 Yes, it will involve community change, but it always begins with a recognition of our

00:12:42.279 --> 00:12:44.839
 need and of our hearts.

00:12:44.839 --> 00:12:52.599
 So goodness as a fruit of the Spirit recognizes in the first place God as its source.

00:12:52.599 --> 00:12:59.679
 All of the fruit of the Spirit are a fruit of the Spirit, of the Spirit of God.

00:12:59.679 --> 00:13:01.879
 A reflection of His character, of His being.

00:13:01.879 --> 00:13:06.320
 All these characteristics reflect the being and the character of God.

00:13:06.320 --> 00:13:12.279
 And God in His moral being and in His activity is a good God.

00:13:12.279 --> 00:13:19.200
 That's the definition that we have in His justice, in His righteousness, and in His intentions.

00:13:19.200 --> 00:13:22.080
 He's the Father of goodness.

00:13:22.080 --> 00:13:25.600
 He is the one who has originated goodness.

00:13:25.600 --> 00:13:27.919
 It's defined by Him.

00:13:27.919 --> 00:13:30.440
 He is the definition of goodness.

00:13:30.440 --> 00:13:41.760
 It evil, evil only exists in the context, in the reality of a living good God.

00:13:41.760 --> 00:13:47.200
 It only exists in opposition to a great and good God.

00:13:47.200 --> 00:13:57.720
 Now beyond that, beyond that the genesis of evil is an unrevealed mystery.

00:13:57.720 --> 00:14:05.720
 But it only exists in contradiction to a good and holy and righteous God.

00:14:05.720 --> 00:14:14.399
 We know that evil was spawned in the heart of Satan as a fallen angel.

00:14:14.399 --> 00:14:15.920
 He's the opposite of God.

00:14:15.920 --> 00:14:20.399
 He is the Father of lies in John 8.44.

00:14:20.399 --> 00:14:22.519
 I think we have these words.

00:14:22.519 --> 00:14:29.039
 You are of your Father, Jesus says, the devil, and your will is to do your Father's desires.

00:14:29.039 --> 00:14:30.439
 You are a murderer from the beginning.

00:14:30.439 --> 00:14:33.360
 And there's nothing to do with the truth because there is no truth in Him.

00:14:33.360 --> 00:14:38.319
 When He lies, He speaks out of His own character for He is a liar and the Father of lies.

00:14:38.319 --> 00:14:46.960
 So we see evil and its darkness and the opposite of good comes from the Father of lies as opposed

00:14:46.960 --> 00:14:52.079
 to goodness, which comes from God as our Father.

00:14:52.080 --> 00:15:02.400
 And we recognize that evil in this world is not a vague ethereal, mysterious and impersonal

00:15:02.400 --> 00:15:03.920
 force.

00:15:03.920 --> 00:15:14.120
 It is morally linked to the hearts and minds of every single individual, whether it be an

00:15:14.120 --> 00:15:17.360
 angel or a human being.

00:15:17.360 --> 00:15:24.120
 Only responsible individuals are those who reflect the goodness of God or the reality

00:15:24.120 --> 00:15:26.240
 of evil.

00:15:26.240 --> 00:15:32.360
 So God is its source, both in His being and His creativity and we'll also see in His redemption.

00:15:32.360 --> 00:15:39.720
 So in His being, in Mark 10, 18, Jesus said interestingly to the person who came up to

00:15:39.720 --> 00:15:44.120
 Him and said, Good teacher, why do you call me good?

00:15:44.120 --> 00:15:50.600
 No one is good except God alone and indeed in an inverted way He was claiming divinity

00:15:50.600 --> 00:15:54.279
 there as He makes this statement about God.

00:15:54.279 --> 00:16:01.480
 God is just and God is perfect, God is holy and loving and all of these characteristics

00:16:01.480 --> 00:16:04.399
 define the parameters of His goodness.

00:16:04.399 --> 00:16:07.679
 Evil never comes from the heart of God.

00:16:07.679 --> 00:16:14.759
 Now that's an important practical reality for us as we consider blaming God for evil

00:16:14.759 --> 00:16:20.079
 that happens in our lives or evil that happens in this world and many people do that.

00:16:20.079 --> 00:16:26.919
 We can't because God is the author of good and we can never blame God for the reality

00:16:26.919 --> 00:16:27.919
 of evil.

00:16:27.919 --> 00:16:35.000
 It is the deception of the Father of lies and you must tread carefully when you seek to

00:16:35.000 --> 00:16:44.559
 accuse God of evil because the reality is if God is evil then we are all damned and

00:16:44.559 --> 00:16:46.080
 there is no hope.

00:16:46.080 --> 00:16:50.360
 In His being, therefore He's good, also in His creativity.

00:16:50.360 --> 00:16:54.600
 We know from the very beginning that He created the world and He created the world and said

00:16:54.600 --> 00:16:55.600
 it is good.

00:16:55.600 --> 00:16:56.600
 It is good.

00:16:56.600 --> 00:16:57.600
 It is good.

00:16:57.600 --> 00:16:58.600
 It is good.

00:16:58.600 --> 00:17:02.440
 And then He says it is very good.

00:17:02.440 --> 00:17:07.880
 He saw the world and the humanity that He made in His own image and the creativity of

00:17:07.880 --> 00:17:13.759
 what He had made and the provision and food and drink and relationships and society has

00:17:13.759 --> 00:17:18.519
 been good, really good, very good.

00:17:18.519 --> 00:17:27.440
 And His creative genius is an expression of His goodness not only in itself but in the

00:17:27.440 --> 00:17:31.400
 provision that is made for us now.

00:17:31.400 --> 00:17:37.680
 We all know, we all know that that creation is tainted and broken and subject to death

00:17:37.680 --> 00:17:47.600
 and decay and it's in shadow and in confusion and in doubt and in darkness as humanity rejected

00:17:47.600 --> 00:17:55.240
 the good Father in creation and the Lordship of God and His reign and wanted their own

00:17:55.240 --> 00:17:56.240
 independence.

00:17:56.240 --> 00:18:04.720
 But He is good in His creativity and in His being and He's good in redemption in the gospel

00:18:04.720 --> 00:18:05.720
 story.

00:18:05.720 --> 00:18:06.720
 What does the gospel mean?

00:18:06.720 --> 00:18:08.559
 The gospel simply means good news.

00:18:08.559 --> 00:18:13.799
 We've been celebrating that today, celebrating at the sacrament of the Lord's Supper which

00:18:13.799 --> 00:18:19.559
 is always about not only the death but the resurrection of Jesus, celebrated in our own

00:18:19.559 --> 00:18:27.279
 salvation, celebrated in all that He has done for us, celebrated in the links between

00:18:27.279 --> 00:18:33.720
 the Passover and the Lord's Supper and all it speaks of, of freedom and of goodness and

00:18:33.720 --> 00:18:36.279
 of grace and of hope.

00:18:36.279 --> 00:18:45.039
 The greatest, so what we have is the greatest act of evil, the taking of the life of the

00:18:45.039 --> 00:18:50.159
 only good and perfect human being who was also God in the flesh.

00:18:50.159 --> 00:18:55.960
 The most evil, the darkest moment when even the sun wouldn't shine for these three hours

00:18:55.960 --> 00:19:04.480
 on the event of the cross becomes also the greatest good where sin and rebellion and

00:19:04.480 --> 00:19:11.480
 the wrath of God is taken and defeated, where forgiveness is offered, where God opens up

00:19:11.480 --> 00:19:19.680
 His welcoming good arms back into fellowship with Him, to belonging and to a good life and

00:19:19.680 --> 00:19:23.440
 to a good future with Him.

00:19:23.440 --> 00:19:29.200
 So God is its source and that's very important when we're thinking about goodness.

00:19:29.200 --> 00:19:36.240
 It's not simply what society thinks is goodness, it's not simply what we think inherently is

00:19:36.240 --> 00:19:37.240
 goodness.

00:19:37.240 --> 00:19:39.839
 It is external to us at one level.

00:19:39.839 --> 00:19:44.439
 It is primarily God being its source as we see.

00:19:44.439 --> 00:19:52.039
 But can I say secondly and finally and briefly that Christ buys it back for us.

00:19:52.039 --> 00:19:53.439
 Christ buys back goodness.

00:19:53.439 --> 00:19:56.839
 It's a fruit of the Holy Spirit.

00:19:56.839 --> 00:20:04.279
 As we trust in God, He gifts us His Holy Spirit and the Holy Spirit, the gift of the Holy

00:20:04.279 --> 00:20:11.879
 Spirit, the fruit of the Holy Spirit are these characteristics that reflect the transformation

00:20:11.879 --> 00:20:15.039
 in our lives.

00:20:15.039 --> 00:20:23.680
 So Christ buys back goodness for us all in our definition, in our appreciation and in

00:20:23.680 --> 00:20:25.279
 our lives.

00:20:25.279 --> 00:20:29.879
 So in our definition we recognize God is its source.

00:20:29.880 --> 00:20:35.960
 For we worship Him and we can worship Him because of His grace.

00:20:35.960 --> 00:20:42.760
 So primarily the goodness that's spoken of here is reflected in a heart transformation.

00:20:42.760 --> 00:20:49.640
 Luke 6.45, the passage we read before that Cori read earlier, it's the good person out

00:20:49.640 --> 00:20:52.880
 of the good treasure of his heart produces good.

00:20:52.880 --> 00:20:56.080
 The evil person out of his evil treasure produces evil.

00:20:56.079 --> 00:21:01.759
 Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks and again and again and again the key

00:21:01.759 --> 00:21:06.639
 to our understanding of the gospel and of the fruit of the Spirit is where our heart

00:21:06.639 --> 00:21:15.000
 lies, where our trust lies and our definition of goodness as it comes from the source which

00:21:15.000 --> 00:21:18.759
 is the living God and our dependence on Him.

00:21:18.759 --> 00:21:26.879
 So our definition of goodness is molded by and is defined by our experience of His goodness

00:21:26.879 --> 00:21:33.180
 in salvation and redeeming and forgiving us and giving us new life.

00:21:33.180 --> 00:21:40.200
 And then in our appreciation also of what He calls good.

00:21:40.200 --> 00:21:48.240
 So we of all people should be those who live with gratitude for all His great gifts, His

00:21:48.240 --> 00:21:50.599
 great gifts of food and drink.

00:21:50.599 --> 00:21:54.559
 That's why I think it's nice still to say grace and significant still to say grace

00:21:54.559 --> 00:21:58.799
 before a meal, except one of these recognitions of His goodness.

00:21:58.799 --> 00:22:00.279
 We appreciate creation.

00:22:00.279 --> 00:22:02.359
 We seek to protect creation.

00:22:02.359 --> 00:22:03.599
 We love His good things.

00:22:03.599 --> 00:22:05.120
 We love His good gifts.

00:22:05.120 --> 00:22:12.440
 We appreciate what He has done for us and we seek to live in accordance with His will

00:22:12.440 --> 00:22:17.279
 because of gratitude for His goodness.

00:22:17.279 --> 00:22:28.920
 The Christian life for us therefore can never be moralism and be moralistic and simply acting

00:22:28.920 --> 00:22:34.879
 outwardly in a certain way because it meets certain parameters of living.

00:22:34.879 --> 00:22:41.000
 It must always come from a changed heart, a heart of gratitude that is learned to appreciate

00:22:41.000 --> 00:22:44.200
 God for who He is and live in goodness.

00:22:44.200 --> 00:22:53.319
 So we define it in terms of God, we appreciate it from God and we live it as it is characterised

00:22:53.319 --> 00:22:54.920
 in the Bible by God.

00:22:54.920 --> 00:23:05.759
 We become Holy Spirit intentional and intentionally seek to follow God in His way.

00:23:05.759 --> 00:23:15.559
 We recognise that goodness is defined by God and we do good simply because God says

00:23:15.559 --> 00:23:17.480
 it is a good thing to do.

00:23:17.480 --> 00:23:24.400
 We obey Him and we say no to what is evil.

00:23:24.400 --> 00:23:33.180
 We learn to hate the things God hates and we seek to love the things God loves.

00:23:33.180 --> 00:23:40.720
 We don't seek to do good things simply so that other people will do good things back.

00:23:40.720 --> 00:23:48.320
 We don't seek to do good things simply because someone will do as a favour in return.

00:23:48.320 --> 00:23:55.920
 We recognise that we do good things and we do good to our enemies and we do good because

00:23:55.920 --> 00:23:59.400
 God has shown us what goodness is.

00:23:59.400 --> 00:24:05.140
 It's never for popularity that we do these things but we love what God loves and we stand

00:24:05.140 --> 00:24:10.640
 up for what is right and what is just and what is good.

00:24:10.640 --> 00:24:16.080
 And I want to finish with this paradox about goodness.

00:24:16.080 --> 00:24:26.400
 I think it's one of these things that we're kind of tempted to compare ourselves a lot

00:24:26.400 --> 00:24:29.519
 with other people in terms of goodness.

00:24:29.519 --> 00:24:34.519
 I'm better than the next person or I'm good in the context of this church or I'm better

00:24:34.519 --> 00:24:38.759
 than others in the context of church.

00:24:38.759 --> 00:24:50.600
 And it's a really difficult thing to live out self-unconsciously.

00:24:50.600 --> 00:24:54.680
 But can I finish this with a paradox of being truly good?

00:24:54.680 --> 00:25:02.240
 I think being truly good has two dimensions to it.

00:25:02.240 --> 00:25:03.680
 Being truly good has two dimensions.

00:25:03.680 --> 00:25:11.560
 One is that if you're truly good by grace, you're truly good unconsciously.

00:25:11.560 --> 00:25:17.720
 In other words, there's a sense in which you don't know and you don't sense that you're

00:25:17.720 --> 00:25:19.320
 good.

00:25:19.319 --> 00:25:28.159
 It simply happens when your roots spiritually are in the right place, when you're rooted

00:25:28.159 --> 00:25:31.679
 to the Spirit of God and to the character of God.

00:25:31.679 --> 00:25:33.879
 It's like, you know, the Bible speaks about a seed.

00:25:33.879 --> 00:25:35.399
 We don't know how it grows.

00:25:35.399 --> 00:25:38.919
 It just grows.

00:25:38.919 --> 00:25:43.599
 And you know that a child, some people were in church this morning who used to come to

00:25:43.599 --> 00:25:47.559
 this church and I haven't seen them for a while.

00:25:47.559 --> 00:25:50.319
 And one of the boys is about six feet high.

00:25:50.319 --> 00:25:52.679
 And the last time we saw him, he was about two feet high.

00:25:52.679 --> 00:25:53.679
 They just grow.

00:25:53.679 --> 00:25:55.000
 They just grow.

00:25:55.000 --> 00:25:56.799
 They're unselfconscious about it.

00:25:56.799 --> 00:26:00.440
 They don't spend their life thinking, I've grown.

00:26:00.440 --> 00:26:02.799
 I'm growing a little bit more.

00:26:02.799 --> 00:26:11.119
 It's hugely, it's a mystery and growth simply happens when they're in the right place and

00:26:11.119 --> 00:26:14.000
 they're eating the right foods and they're healthy.

00:26:14.000 --> 00:26:15.000
 They simply grow.

00:26:15.000 --> 00:26:16.799
 There's a mystery to it.

00:26:16.799 --> 00:26:19.319
 And that is true about goodness.

00:26:19.319 --> 00:26:21.319
 The key is where our heart is.

00:26:21.319 --> 00:26:27.399
 And in a sense, when our heart's in the right place, there's such humility and self-forgetfulness

00:26:27.399 --> 00:26:34.119
 that we don't appreciate that we are acting in a godly or in a good way.

00:26:34.119 --> 00:26:37.839
 It's a little bit of the right hand not knowing what the left hand is doing.

00:26:37.839 --> 00:26:41.519
 Bit of self-unconsciousness in our lives.

00:26:41.519 --> 00:26:50.240
 It becomes the instinct of grace that is simply how we react because we are rooted to the

00:26:50.240 --> 00:26:51.839
 Holy Spirit in our lives.

00:26:51.839 --> 00:26:54.960
 So you do unconsciously.

00:26:54.960 --> 00:27:00.599
 In other words, you don't do it and then say, well, that was pretty good.

00:27:00.599 --> 00:27:01.920
 And I'm glad I did that.

00:27:01.920 --> 00:27:05.879
 And I feel quite proud about what I did there.

00:27:05.879 --> 00:27:09.559
 So that's what I mean by being self-unconscious.

00:27:09.559 --> 00:27:16.679
 So this paradox of this, of being truly good, I think, is also is that you're conscious

00:27:16.679 --> 00:27:19.639
 of always needing to learn.

00:27:19.639 --> 00:27:22.559
 You never stop learning about goodness.

00:27:22.559 --> 00:27:28.399
 Yes, it becomes instinctive, but it is always about learning.

00:27:28.399 --> 00:27:32.440
 And the Bible is full of teaching to us about goodness.

00:27:32.440 --> 00:27:39.119
 Ephesians 2 verse 10 says, For we are His workmanship created in Christ Jesus.

00:27:39.119 --> 00:27:44.159
 For good works which God prepared for that we should walk in them.

00:27:44.159 --> 00:27:47.039
 So He's given us a way to walk.

00:27:47.039 --> 00:27:54.879
 And Galatians 6, 9 and 10, Don't grow weary of doing good for in due season we will reap

00:27:54.879 --> 00:27:56.619
 if we do not give up.

00:27:56.619 --> 00:28:00.519
 So then as we have, let us do good to everyone and especially to those who are of the household

00:28:00.519 --> 00:28:01.519
 of faith.

00:28:01.519 --> 00:28:05.079
 So there's things to learn about doing and about being good.

00:28:05.079 --> 00:28:07.319
 And Micah 6 verse 8, My favorite of all.

00:28:07.319 --> 00:28:12.399
 He's told you, oh man, what is good and what does the Lord require of you but to do justice

00:28:12.399 --> 00:28:17.639
 and to love kindness and to walk humbly with your God.

00:28:17.639 --> 00:28:27.319
 And these are really significant and important lessons we learn about how to live not just

00:28:27.319 --> 00:28:32.679
 instinctively but consciously disciples learning about goodness.

00:28:32.680 --> 00:28:37.320
 And that also comes into play when we are faced with evil in our lives.

00:28:37.320 --> 00:28:43.360
 In Romans 8, 28, we have these words for, we know that for those who love God, all things

00:28:43.360 --> 00:28:48.400
 work together for good who are called according to His purpose.

00:28:48.400 --> 00:28:53.200
 So there's reality that we can see goodness even in the darkness of our experiences.

00:28:53.200 --> 00:28:56.759
 And that's a non-stop learning experience.

00:28:56.759 --> 00:28:58.920
 That doesn't come instinctively.

00:28:58.920 --> 00:29:03.720
 That is not an unconscious reality for it's something we need to keep learning.

00:29:03.720 --> 00:29:07.039
 Real intentionality for us always learning.

00:29:07.039 --> 00:29:13.240
 It's not natural, it's not a given, it's not genetic.

00:29:13.240 --> 00:29:17.560
 We are constantly needing to go to our source to the Lord Jesus Christ for that.

00:29:17.560 --> 00:29:19.400
 We're always falling short.

00:29:19.400 --> 00:29:20.600
 We are always building.

00:29:20.600 --> 00:29:27.360
 We're always ripping down and building up and changing.

00:29:27.359 --> 00:29:36.240
 We came here 17 years ago, about 16 years ago, they closed the quarter mile, or they

00:29:36.240 --> 00:29:38.240
 kind of opened I guess the quarter mile.

00:29:38.240 --> 00:29:41.919
 They closed the hospital that was there and they started working on the quarter mile.

00:29:41.919 --> 00:29:44.679
 Now 16 years on they're still working on it.

00:29:44.679 --> 00:29:46.919
 So work in progress.

00:29:46.919 --> 00:29:48.399
 And they're constantly building.

00:29:48.399 --> 00:29:49.399
 They're constantly updating.

00:29:49.399 --> 00:29:55.399
 They're constantly renewing and refreshing and making it better, making a beautiful place.

00:29:55.400 --> 00:30:00.880
 And I do wonder sometimes, it's the very first glass building that they did beside the middle

00:30:00.880 --> 00:30:01.880
 middle walk.

00:30:01.880 --> 00:30:06.000
 If they now look at that and think, oh, it's a bit old hat now, we should maybe rip it

00:30:06.000 --> 00:30:07.519
 down and start again.

00:30:07.519 --> 00:30:11.759
 And all the things we've learned as we've gone along, we can maybe put it into this

00:30:11.759 --> 00:30:13.000
 building again.

00:30:13.000 --> 00:30:15.519
 And in a sense our Christian lives are like that.

00:30:15.519 --> 00:30:16.519
 We're always learning.

00:30:16.519 --> 00:30:18.400
 We're always developing.

00:30:18.400 --> 00:30:27.680
 We're always kind of renewing and being matured and becoming more and more like God in goodness

00:30:27.680 --> 00:30:30.640
 as we rely on Him.

00:30:30.640 --> 00:30:35.560
 So in conclusion, the question is a very simple one.

00:30:35.560 --> 00:30:41.840
 Is the fruit in your life and in my life falling near to the tree, or falling far away from

00:30:41.840 --> 00:30:42.960
 the tree?

00:30:42.960 --> 00:30:51.440
 Well, in this week that we've entered, you'll have many spur of the moment moments when maybe

00:30:51.440 --> 00:30:57.360
 trouble will come, or you'll have choices to make, or you'll be tempted to lose your

00:30:57.360 --> 00:31:05.039
 temper, or you'll have a decision that's important.

00:31:05.039 --> 00:31:06.039
 What will be your instinct?

00:31:06.039 --> 00:31:10.920
 What will be your spiritual instinct when you're faced with trials or difficulties or

00:31:10.920 --> 00:31:15.240
 extremely bad news medically?

00:31:15.240 --> 00:31:20.480
 When someone wrongs you, what will be your instinctive response?

00:31:20.480 --> 00:31:23.560
 Will you be tempted to be bad in return?

00:31:23.560 --> 00:31:32.039
 Will you sense, like I sensed with the iPad, this evil, vicious, destructive desire coming

00:31:32.039 --> 00:31:34.160
 up from within?

00:31:34.160 --> 00:31:35.840
 What will it come to mind?

00:31:35.840 --> 00:31:38.000
 Will you respond prayerfully?

00:31:38.000 --> 00:31:44.880
 How will goodness reveal itself in your life and in my life this week as we are faced with

00:31:44.880 --> 00:31:49.640
 a myriad of darkness and evil and temptations and difficulties?

00:31:49.640 --> 00:31:53.920
 What will be the evidence that you and I are born anew?

00:31:53.920 --> 00:31:58.920
 Because it should be that we bear the fruit of the Spirit more and more.

00:31:58.920 --> 00:32:03.720
 This morning we had the Lord's table and kind of in an inverted way, we were encouraged

00:32:03.720 --> 00:32:08.559
 always to examine ourselves before sitting at the Lord's table.

00:32:08.559 --> 00:32:13.319
 Well, maybe this evening it's a good thing to do as well in the light of God's Word,

00:32:13.319 --> 00:32:18.079
 in the light of Scripture, to be examining ourselves as to the fruit of the Spirit that

00:32:18.079 --> 00:32:19.079
 we are bearing.

00:32:19.079 --> 00:32:21.160
 Not in church.

00:32:21.160 --> 00:32:23.880
 Not when everything's going well, not when it's easy.

00:32:23.880 --> 00:32:26.039
 That's no problem.

00:32:26.039 --> 00:32:34.319
 Not when we are tested and tried, are we bearing His fruit and also as a Christian, take great

00:32:34.319 --> 00:32:37.960
 comfort where your roots are.

00:32:37.960 --> 00:32:43.240
 Take great comfort in the Lord Jesus Christ and in the gift of the Spirit and in the transforming

00:32:43.240 --> 00:32:49.720
 power He has to make our ugly and dark and evil and bad hearts good.

00:32:49.720 --> 00:32:52.359
 Let's pray.

00:32:52.359 --> 00:32:57.879
 God help us, we pray, to know you and to love you and to serve you better.

00:32:57.879 --> 00:33:04.879
 Help us to understand goodness as it is defined in your word through your character.

00:33:04.879 --> 00:33:07.000
 Keep us from moralism.

00:33:07.000 --> 00:33:15.679
 Keep us from that horrible, merely outward parameters of living which are legalistic

00:33:15.680 --> 00:33:26.840
 and are never sufficient to suppress the darkness of our own heart.

00:33:26.840 --> 00:33:35.160
 Remind us that we can't possibly simply live as Christians with an exterior holiness.

00:33:35.160 --> 00:33:43.000
 Help us to recognize and know and understand and confess our own need of renewal and our

00:33:43.000 --> 00:33:49.759
 own heart that needs to be changed and the transformation that needs to be wrought within

00:33:49.759 --> 00:33:53.599
 us before a holy God.

00:33:53.599 --> 00:34:01.200
 Remind us that your goodness is simply too great to look on and your holiness and your

00:34:01.200 --> 00:34:11.360
 purity is impossible for us to reflect or to in and of ourselves enter into your presence.

00:34:11.360 --> 00:34:19.519
 We thank you that through Jesus Christ and His goodness and His holiness and His righteousness

00:34:19.519 --> 00:34:26.680
 we are brought into that place where we can stand before God as our Father and know His

00:34:26.680 --> 00:34:29.960
 love and His grace and His goodness.

00:34:29.960 --> 00:34:36.599
 So we thank you for Jesus Christ who is the great example for us but also the great atoning

00:34:36.599 --> 00:34:44.880
 sacrifice for our sins and we rejoice in His goodness and pray and seek that we might reflect

00:34:44.880 --> 00:34:49.920
 His goodness through the Spirit in our lives into this week we've entered.

00:34:49.920 --> 00:34:51.719
 We ask in Jesus' name.

00:34:51.719 --> 00:35:07.799
 Amen.