WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.740
 Last week we started a study in the book of Revelation.

00:00:05.500 --> 00:00:09.939
 And what I want you to know, if you weren't there, and even if you were,

00:00:11.080 --> 00:00:15.580
 Revelation is not simply a manual on the end times.

00:00:17.059 --> 00:00:24.359
 Revelation is a manual on how to follow Jesus in the end times.

00:00:25.320 --> 00:00:27.460
 And we're living in the end times.

00:00:27.460 --> 00:00:37.579
 One of the themes through the book of Revelation is being a faithful follower to Jesus,

00:00:37.820 --> 00:00:39.760
 a faithful witness.

00:00:41.539 --> 00:00:45.640
 The word witness comes from a Greek word that we get the word martyr from.

00:00:45.900 --> 00:00:51.560
 And I'm guessing when you hear the word martyr, you're thinking of someone who dies for a cause,

00:00:52.600 --> 00:00:55.020
 someone who dies even for the faith.

00:00:55.020 --> 00:01:01.160
 Well, back in the first century, martyr was simply used to bear testimony to something,

00:01:01.340 --> 00:01:02.620
 to bear witness.

00:01:02.780 --> 00:01:06.799
 And so if there was a police, there's an accident out here on 60th and Sheridan,

00:01:06.900 --> 00:01:11.420
 the police there would say, hey, we need some martyrs to give their accounts of what happened.

00:01:12.159 --> 00:01:18.159
 Or if you go to court to bear witness, you go up into the martyr stand, the witness stand.

00:01:18.159 --> 00:01:28.439
 What witnessing is, is bearing testimony to your Lord Jesus.

00:01:30.219 --> 00:01:37.679
 Being, bearing testimony to his exclusivity and his universality of his Lordship.

00:01:37.680 --> 00:01:41.560
 Speaking of him.

00:01:44.500 --> 00:01:50.960
 And we're often tempted to compromise our witness to Jesus.

00:01:50.959 --> 00:01:58.599
 And there is a big reason why we tend to compromise in our witness to Jesus.

00:01:59.599 --> 00:02:01.459
 We fear being ridiculed.

00:02:02.719 --> 00:02:08.199
 We fear the possible consequences in job places of being looked over.

00:02:08.199 --> 00:02:14.339
 We fear being excluded from groups of people.

00:02:15.219 --> 00:02:24.019
 We fear being resented, unfriended of even the awkwardness that can enter a relationship when you break the ice.

00:02:24.020 --> 00:02:30.320
 All of this has to do with a fear of rejection.

00:02:31.840 --> 00:02:41.000
 And so our fear of rejection with other people can tempt us to quiet compromises, unspoken denials,

00:02:41.260 --> 00:02:45.320
 and hushed unfaithfulness to the Lord of all.

00:02:45.939 --> 00:02:46.500
 Our Lord.

00:02:46.500 --> 00:02:56.879
 And so what the book of Revelation is, is one huge encouragement to stay faithful in your witness to Jesus,

00:02:57.460 --> 00:02:59.300
 regardless of how hard it gets.

00:03:00.319 --> 00:03:01.860
 Regardless of the consequences.

00:03:04.199 --> 00:03:06.780
 So what you need to hear this morning is this.

00:03:07.659 --> 00:03:11.520
 In light of the God who is sovereign over all,

00:03:11.520 --> 00:03:13.200
 in light of Jesus,

00:03:13.780 --> 00:03:15.500
 and what he's done in your life,

00:03:15.600 --> 00:03:17.820
 and what he's going to do when he comes back,

00:03:18.660 --> 00:03:20.000
 don't shrink back.

00:03:21.219 --> 00:03:21.960
 Step up.

00:03:22.540 --> 00:03:24.939
 Count yourself as one of his kingdom.

00:03:25.960 --> 00:03:27.219
 Don't hide out,

00:03:27.520 --> 00:03:30.800
 but step into opportunities to bear witness to Jesus.

00:03:31.500 --> 00:03:32.360
 And definitely,

00:03:33.180 --> 00:03:34.080
 don't give up.

00:03:35.480 --> 00:03:36.280
 Stay true.

00:03:37.360 --> 00:03:40.020
 Stay true to your Lord Jesus Christ.

00:03:41.520 --> 00:03:42.680
 Because this morning,

00:03:42.780 --> 00:03:43.540
 what we're going to see,

00:03:44.260 --> 00:03:45.920
 is that God is in control.

00:03:47.840 --> 00:03:48.620
 Last week,

00:03:48.680 --> 00:03:49.980
 we looked at Revelation 1,

00:03:50.040 --> 00:03:50.640
 1 through 3.

00:03:50.760 --> 00:03:51.219
 This week,

00:03:51.320 --> 00:03:52.100
 Revelation 1,

00:03:52.180 --> 00:03:52.800
 4 through 8.

00:03:53.920 --> 00:03:55.420
 Would you read with me?

00:03:56.340 --> 00:03:58.320
 I'm going to start in verse 1.

00:03:58.400 --> 00:04:00.000
 The revelation of Jesus Christ,

00:04:00.100 --> 00:04:02.700
 which God gave him to show to his servants,

00:04:03.340 --> 00:04:05.120
 the things that must soon take place,

00:04:05.800 --> 00:04:08.420
 he made it known by sending his angel to his servant,

00:04:08.419 --> 00:04:08.819
 John,

00:04:08.899 --> 00:04:12.019
 who bore witness to the word of God,

00:04:12.419 --> 00:04:14.139
 and to the testimony of Jesus Christ.

00:04:14.539 --> 00:04:15.839
 Even to all that he saw,

00:04:16.039 --> 00:04:18.839
 blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy,

00:04:19.419 --> 00:04:21.180
 and blessed are those who hear,

00:04:21.319 --> 00:04:23.199
 and who keep what is written in it,

00:04:23.399 --> 00:04:24.539
 for the time is near.

00:04:26.199 --> 00:04:26.620
 John,

00:04:26.699 --> 00:04:28.399
 to the seven churches that are in Asia,

00:04:29.199 --> 00:04:31.539
 grace to you and peace from him who is,

00:04:31.699 --> 00:04:32.639
 and who was,

00:04:32.879 --> 00:04:34.019
 and who is to come,

00:04:34.019 --> 00:04:36.819
 and from the seven spirits who are before his throne,

00:04:37.159 --> 00:04:38.539
 and from Jesus Christ,

00:04:38.919 --> 00:04:40.180
 the faithful witness,

00:04:40.879 --> 00:04:42.079
 the firstborn of the dead,

00:04:42.799 --> 00:04:44.879
 and the ruler of kings on earth,

00:04:45.159 --> 00:04:46.439
 to him who loves us,

00:04:46.680 --> 00:04:48.839
 and has freed us from our sins by his blood,

00:04:49.039 --> 00:04:50.060
 and made us a kingdom,

00:04:50.279 --> 00:04:52.399
 priests to his God and Father,

00:04:52.699 --> 00:04:55.439
 to him be glory and dominion forever and ever.

00:04:55.659 --> 00:04:56.039
 Amen.

00:04:56.040 --> 00:04:56.240
 Behold,

00:04:57.040 --> 00:04:57.860
 behold,

00:04:57.960 --> 00:04:59.060
 he is coming with the clouds,

00:04:59.180 --> 00:05:01.540
 and every eye will see him,

00:05:02.319 --> 00:05:03.620
 even those who pierced him,

00:05:03.879 --> 00:05:07.720
 and all tribes of the earth will wail on account of him.

00:05:08.600 --> 00:05:09.379
 Even so,

00:05:09.820 --> 00:05:10.220
 amen.

00:05:11.480 --> 00:05:12.759
 I am the Alpha and the Omega,

00:05:12.920 --> 00:05:13.820
 says the Lord God,

00:05:14.160 --> 00:05:14.900
 who is,

00:05:15.259 --> 00:05:16.000
 and who was,

00:05:16.460 --> 00:05:17.439
 and who is to come,

00:05:18.340 --> 00:05:18.960
 the Almighty.

00:05:22.160 --> 00:05:24.840
 This passage is in our Bibles,

00:05:24.839 --> 00:05:28.879
 in this abstract wing of our Bibles,

00:05:29.239 --> 00:05:31.979
 to encourage your hearts,

00:05:32.619 --> 00:05:35.639
 to give you strength to press on,

00:05:36.000 --> 00:05:37.959
 in a faithful witness to Christ.

00:05:38.319 --> 00:05:39.339
 Don't compromise,

00:05:39.899 --> 00:05:40.699
 stay true,

00:05:40.959 --> 00:05:43.039
 because what you're going to see is God is in control.

00:05:43.399 --> 00:05:45.419
 So we're going to make four stops along the way here.

00:05:45.899 --> 00:05:46.620
 The first is,

00:05:46.659 --> 00:05:49.179
 the first stop is the seven churches,

00:05:49.179 --> 00:05:52.019
 who are in a precarious position.

00:05:52.019 --> 00:05:54.919
 The second stop is the greeting itself,

00:05:55.019 --> 00:05:56.240
 in verses four and five.

00:05:56.620 --> 00:05:58.319
 Grace and peace to you,

00:05:58.539 --> 00:06:00.379
 from the triune God.

00:06:02.759 --> 00:06:04.139
 And then there's the pivot,

00:06:04.459 --> 00:06:05.740
 in verses five through seven,

00:06:05.899 --> 00:06:07.599
 and it's a bit of a surprise.

00:06:08.259 --> 00:06:09.919
 It's a pivot of praise,

00:06:10.319 --> 00:06:13.060
 from grace to you,

00:06:13.120 --> 00:06:13.879
 to glory to him.

00:06:15.060 --> 00:06:16.519
 And then there's the approval,

00:06:16.659 --> 00:06:17.240
 in verse eight.

00:06:17.240 --> 00:06:20.079
 God the Father essentially says,

00:06:20.460 --> 00:06:22.000
 I am the Alpha and the Omega,

00:06:22.319 --> 00:06:23.560
 and I approve this message.

00:06:26.519 --> 00:06:28.519
 So let's look at these seven churches.

00:06:29.600 --> 00:06:30.879
 There's encouragement for you,

00:06:30.960 --> 00:06:31.800
 brothers and sisters,

00:06:32.660 --> 00:06:33.500
 not to compromise,

00:06:35.180 --> 00:06:36.120
 not to shrink back,

00:06:36.780 --> 00:06:37.420
 step up,

00:06:38.120 --> 00:06:40.379
 not to hide out,

00:06:40.519 --> 00:06:41.040
 step in,

00:06:41.040 --> 00:06:42.680
 not to give up,

00:06:43.040 --> 00:06:43.860
 but to stay true.

00:06:43.860 --> 00:06:47.100
 We read,

00:06:47.400 --> 00:06:48.379
 John to the seven churches,

00:06:48.379 --> 00:06:49.259
 that are in Asia.

00:06:50.240 --> 00:06:51.759
 Now what first should catch your attention,

00:06:51.879 --> 00:06:52.620
 is the word seven.

00:06:53.160 --> 00:06:54.160
 Seven's all throughout,

00:06:54.240 --> 00:06:55.060
 the book of Revelation.

00:06:55.639 --> 00:06:57.040
 And what seven is,

00:06:57.240 --> 00:06:58.120
 is a number that,

00:06:58.240 --> 00:06:59.920
 every Jew would understand,

00:07:00.300 --> 00:07:01.879
 represents completeness,

00:07:02.379 --> 00:07:02.780
 fullness,

00:07:03.300 --> 00:07:03.879
 kind of like the,

00:07:04.120 --> 00:07:04.560
 finally,

00:07:04.860 --> 00:07:05.220
 yes,

00:07:05.420 --> 00:07:06.240
 consummation.

00:07:07.740 --> 00:07:08.540
 The number seven,

00:07:08.660 --> 00:07:09.259
 is to a Jew,

00:07:09.379 --> 00:07:10.220
 is what the number nine,

00:07:10.300 --> 00:07:11.920
 is to a pregnant woman.

00:07:11.920 --> 00:07:14.160
 Finally,

00:07:14.480 --> 00:07:14.780
 fullness,

00:07:15.060 --> 00:07:15.720
 completeness.

00:07:19.560 --> 00:07:20.860
 And what we have here,

00:07:20.939 --> 00:07:22.360
 is a letter to the seven churches,

00:07:23.140 --> 00:07:23.699
 in Asia.

00:07:23.920 --> 00:07:25.000
 He's speaking of,

00:07:25.280 --> 00:07:25.879
 these churches,

00:07:26.060 --> 00:07:26.800
 and currently,

00:07:26.960 --> 00:07:28.200
 what is Western Turkey,

00:07:28.319 --> 00:07:29.500
 and they're all under the,

00:07:29.720 --> 00:07:31.180
 rule of the Roman Empire,

00:07:31.180 --> 00:07:32.100
 at the time.

00:07:32.220 --> 00:07:33.400
 And what they are,

00:07:33.520 --> 00:07:34.600
 think of it as a,

00:07:34.600 --> 00:07:35.700
 representative,

00:07:35.980 --> 00:07:37.160
 complete sample,

00:07:37.600 --> 00:07:38.420
 for us.

00:07:39.500 --> 00:07:41.560
 It represents the entire church.

00:07:41.920 --> 00:07:44.080
 Now,

00:07:44.140 --> 00:07:45.259
 there are very specific things,

00:07:45.259 --> 00:07:46.439
 going on in each of the churches,

00:07:46.520 --> 00:07:47.379
 and we're going to see that,

00:07:47.420 --> 00:07:48.360
 in chapters two and three,

00:07:48.520 --> 00:07:49.819
 when Jesus addresses,

00:07:50.040 --> 00:07:51.439
 each church personally.

00:07:52.800 --> 00:07:54.180
 What you need to understand now,

00:07:54.240 --> 00:07:54.520
 is that,

00:07:54.759 --> 00:07:56.040
 what he is writing,

00:07:56.160 --> 00:07:57.080
 to the seven churches,

00:07:57.080 --> 00:07:58.060
 in the first century,

00:07:58.300 --> 00:08:00.200
 he's speaking to us,

00:08:00.660 --> 00:08:01.819
 in the 21st century.

00:08:02.280 --> 00:08:03.400
 We need to hear this.

00:08:05.080 --> 00:08:06.160
 It's a representation,

00:08:07.160 --> 00:08:08.720
 of the entire church.

00:08:08.720 --> 00:08:11.780
 Now,

00:08:11.860 --> 00:08:13.400
 here is some historical background,

00:08:13.580 --> 00:08:14.780
 that will help you understand,

00:08:15.180 --> 00:08:16.440
 the precarious position,

00:08:16.580 --> 00:08:17.660
 these seven churches were in.

00:08:19.680 --> 00:08:20.900
 At this time,

00:08:21.120 --> 00:08:23.000
 late 90s A.D.,

00:08:23.000 --> 00:08:24.520
 there was a guy,

00:08:24.620 --> 00:08:25.360
 who had become,

00:08:25.500 --> 00:08:26.600
 the Roman Emperor,

00:08:26.780 --> 00:08:27.800
 his name was Domitian.

00:08:29.540 --> 00:08:31.160
 And when he became Emperor,

00:08:31.980 --> 00:08:33.040
 he wanted to,

00:08:33.040 --> 00:08:35.180
 unite his empire.

00:08:35.179 --> 00:08:37.319
 And so,

00:08:37.399 --> 00:08:37.859
 he commanded,

00:08:38.019 --> 00:08:39.120
 all of his citizens,

00:08:39.339 --> 00:08:40.139
 and subjects,

00:08:40.639 --> 00:08:43.039
 of the Roman Empire,

00:08:43.359 --> 00:08:44.299
 to worship him,

00:08:44.399 --> 00:08:45.479
 as quote unquote,

00:08:45.620 --> 00:08:46.639
 Lord and God.

00:08:48.979 --> 00:08:50.500
 And he called himself,

00:08:50.859 --> 00:08:51.199
 quote,

00:08:51.500 --> 00:08:52.579
 everlasting king,

00:08:53.579 --> 00:08:54.259
 end quote.

00:08:55.819 --> 00:08:56.579
 And so,

00:08:56.659 --> 00:08:57.879
 all of these seven churches,

00:08:58.359 --> 00:08:59.319
 at that time,

00:08:59.500 --> 00:09:00.099
 are living,

00:09:00.099 --> 00:09:01.519
 under the requirement,

00:09:02.019 --> 00:09:02.519
 to pay,

00:09:02.819 --> 00:09:03.299
 devotion,

00:09:03.799 --> 00:09:04.079
 worship,

00:09:04.080 --> 00:09:04.920
 homage,

00:09:05.180 --> 00:09:05.700
 to Caesar.

00:09:08.000 --> 00:09:09.040
 All the citizens,

00:09:09.180 --> 00:09:09.720
 and subjects,

00:09:09.980 --> 00:09:11.080
 had to go to a temple,

00:09:11.280 --> 00:09:12.300
 built in the honor,

00:09:12.440 --> 00:09:13.280
 of Domitian,

00:09:13.720 --> 00:09:14.860
 take a pinch of incense,

00:09:15.220 --> 00:09:16.040
 throw it on the fire,

00:09:16.080 --> 00:09:16.560
 of the altar,

00:09:16.759 --> 00:09:17.660
 and as they're doing it,

00:09:17.720 --> 00:09:18.259
 they say,

00:09:18.540 --> 00:09:19.520
 Caesar is Lord.

00:09:22.740 --> 00:09:23.620
 Now people,

00:09:24.620 --> 00:09:26.680
 could believe,

00:09:26.740 --> 00:09:27.620
 whatever they wanted to,

00:09:27.680 --> 00:09:28.240
 at the time,

00:09:28.800 --> 00:09:30.040
 just as long,

00:09:30.040 --> 00:09:31.140
 as they were,

00:09:31.139 --> 00:09:33.080
 confessing Caesar,

00:09:33.080 --> 00:09:34.039
 as Lord.

00:09:34.480 --> 00:09:35.899
 They were in a polytheistic,

00:09:36.240 --> 00:09:36.600
 culture,

00:09:37.059 --> 00:09:38.039
 a pluralistic,

00:09:38.039 --> 00:09:38.840
 culture.

00:09:39.340 --> 00:09:40.039
 And since so far,

00:09:40.120 --> 00:09:40.779
 they just doing that,

00:09:40.840 --> 00:09:41.759
 they could worship anybody,

00:09:41.840 --> 00:09:43.019
 or anything they wanted to.

00:09:44.179 --> 00:09:45.539
 Kind of sounds familiar,

00:09:45.659 --> 00:09:46.179
 don't you think?

00:09:50.980 --> 00:09:52.299
 I think this is attributed,

00:09:52.419 --> 00:09:53.480
 to Domitian himself.

00:09:54.419 --> 00:09:55.220
 He called this,

00:09:55.360 --> 00:09:56.559
 act of worship,

00:09:56.559 --> 00:09:57.779
 as a quote,

00:09:59.279 --> 00:10:00.259
 little act of worship.

00:10:03.379 --> 00:10:04.500
 But you can imagine,

00:10:04.500 --> 00:10:05.299
 what this does,

00:10:05.359 --> 00:10:06.539
 for a follower of Jesus,

00:10:06.699 --> 00:10:08.219
 who confesses,

00:10:08.500 --> 00:10:08.819
 Jesus,

00:10:09.179 --> 00:10:10.500
 as their exclusive,

00:10:11.159 --> 00:10:11.699
 universal,

00:10:12.000 --> 00:10:12.719
 Lord of Lords.

00:10:14.179 --> 00:10:15.539
 They find themselves,

00:10:16.539 --> 00:10:17.559
 having to,

00:10:17.979 --> 00:10:19.019
 either be faithful,

00:10:19.439 --> 00:10:20.319
 in their confession,

00:10:21.039 --> 00:10:22.039
 or compromise.

00:10:23.500 --> 00:10:25.139
 There was pressure,

00:10:25.139 --> 00:10:26.139
 to conform,

00:10:26.620 --> 00:10:27.199
 to the,

00:10:27.199 --> 00:10:28.240
 pluralism,

00:10:28.240 --> 00:10:28.960
 of the day.

00:10:33.360 --> 00:10:34.519
 This little act,

00:10:34.519 --> 00:10:35.100
 of worship,

00:10:36.240 --> 00:10:37.399
 of confessing,

00:10:37.500 --> 00:10:38.960
 Caesar as Lord,

00:10:39.659 --> 00:10:41.139
 is nothing short,

00:10:41.340 --> 00:10:42.240
 of denying,

00:10:42.840 --> 00:10:43.860
 the exclusive,

00:10:44.299 --> 00:10:44.899
 and universal,

00:10:45.080 --> 00:10:45.539
 Lordship,

00:10:45.699 --> 00:10:46.740
 of Jesus Christ.

00:10:47.639 --> 00:10:48.500
 It's compromise.

00:10:49.539 --> 00:10:50.779
 That's the precarious,

00:10:50.779 --> 00:10:51.879
 position they were in.

00:10:51.879 --> 00:10:54.679
 And we're not living,

00:10:54.740 --> 00:10:55.740
 under the Roman Empire,

00:10:55.879 --> 00:10:56.460
 but we are,

00:10:56.539 --> 00:10:57.559
 dealing with our own,

00:10:57.960 --> 00:10:58.700
 little acts,

00:10:58.740 --> 00:10:59.820
 of worship today.

00:11:03.460 --> 00:11:05.080
 In the name of tolerance,

00:11:05.860 --> 00:11:08.200
 don't make any big claims,

00:11:08.200 --> 00:11:09.100
 about your Jesus.

00:11:11.539 --> 00:11:12.399
 We can feel,

00:11:12.480 --> 00:11:13.939
 the cultural pressure,

00:11:14.500 --> 00:11:15.940
 and what we're tempted to,

00:11:15.940 --> 00:11:17.840
 is to shrink back.

00:11:17.840 --> 00:11:20.960
 Don't shrink back.

00:11:21.980 --> 00:11:22.759
 Step up.

00:11:23.379 --> 00:11:23.840
 We can,

00:11:23.960 --> 00:11:25.360
 we can feel the pressure,

00:11:25.360 --> 00:11:26.800
 to hide out.

00:11:28.379 --> 00:11:29.759
 But we're not to hide out.

00:11:30.620 --> 00:11:31.500
 We're to step in.

00:11:32.920 --> 00:11:34.120
 We can feel pressure,

00:11:34.120 --> 00:11:35.320
 just to give up.

00:11:37.480 --> 00:11:38.940
 But we're to stay true.

00:11:41.100 --> 00:11:42.700
 Because we are the people of God.

00:11:42.700 --> 00:11:42.780
 God.

00:11:44.620 --> 00:11:45.960
 This is the situation,

00:11:46.140 --> 00:11:46.480
 facing,

00:11:47.300 --> 00:11:48.340
 the seven churches,

00:11:49.300 --> 00:11:50.520
 that John was writing to.

00:11:50.620 --> 00:11:51.480
 They're in a precarious,

00:11:51.480 --> 00:11:51.980
 position.

00:11:52.240 --> 00:11:53.600
 And so are we.

00:11:53.640 --> 00:11:54.000
 Because we're,

00:11:54.000 --> 00:11:55.060
 we're tempted regularly,

00:11:55.340 --> 00:11:56.140
 to compromise,

00:11:56.640 --> 00:11:57.379
 our devotion,

00:11:57.879 --> 00:11:58.680
 to the one,

00:11:59.100 --> 00:12:00.020
 true Lord of Lords,

00:12:00.100 --> 00:12:00.879
 and King of Kings.

00:12:05.280 --> 00:12:06.600
 But we're not to compromise.

00:12:08.920 --> 00:12:10.080
 We're to stay true.

00:12:12.700 --> 00:12:13.180
 And now,

00:12:13.300 --> 00:12:14.420
 as we turn to the greeting,

00:12:14.620 --> 00:12:15.620
 from the triune God,

00:12:16.400 --> 00:12:17.500
 you're going to see why.

00:12:18.960 --> 00:12:20.840
 We're going to remain true to him,

00:12:21.460 --> 00:12:23.320
 because of who he is,

00:12:23.379 --> 00:12:24.000
 and what he's done.

00:12:28.500 --> 00:12:29.340
 In verse four,

00:12:29.440 --> 00:12:29.940
 we read,

00:12:30.500 --> 00:12:31.640
 John to the seven churches,

00:12:31.640 --> 00:12:32.400
 that are in Asia,

00:12:33.420 --> 00:12:35.620
 grace to you,

00:12:36.620 --> 00:12:37.900
 and peace.

00:12:39.400 --> 00:12:40.680
 Grace is God's,

00:12:40.680 --> 00:12:41.640
 saving power,

00:12:41.639 --> 00:12:42.179
 power,

00:12:42.559 --> 00:12:43.600
 directed at,

00:12:43.600 --> 00:12:45.059
 undeserving sinners,

00:12:45.059 --> 00:12:46.919
 because he is,

00:12:46.919 --> 00:12:47.519
 a gracious,

00:12:47.860 --> 00:12:48.500
 loving God.

00:12:51.139 --> 00:12:52.000
 And this,

00:12:52.179 --> 00:12:52.779
 gracious,

00:12:53.419 --> 00:12:54.539
 saving power,

00:12:55.159 --> 00:12:56.240
 is not just a,

00:12:56.600 --> 00:12:58.100
 get you saved power,

00:12:58.439 --> 00:12:59.120
 it is a,

00:12:59.240 --> 00:12:59.960
 get you saved,

00:13:00.100 --> 00:13:01.279
 and keep you saved,

00:13:01.399 --> 00:13:01.819
 power.

00:13:02.799 --> 00:13:03.699
 God's grace,

00:13:04.000 --> 00:13:05.960
 is a persevering power,

00:13:06.379 --> 00:13:06.980
 for a Christian.

00:13:08.240 --> 00:13:09.019
 He just doesn't,

00:13:09.019 --> 00:13:09.720
 give you grace,

00:13:09.720 --> 00:13:10.860
 grace to get you in,

00:13:11.060 --> 00:13:12.040
 and then it's no grace.

00:13:12.639 --> 00:13:13.500
 He gives you grace,

00:13:13.639 --> 00:13:14.860
 to get you into his kingdom,

00:13:15.100 --> 00:13:17.000
 and then he keeps pouring his grace on you,

00:13:17.259 --> 00:13:18.139
 to endure,

00:13:18.540 --> 00:13:19.740
 and to persevere,

00:13:20.740 --> 00:13:23.399
 to stay true.

00:13:25.100 --> 00:13:26.840
 And the effect of grace,

00:13:27.100 --> 00:13:28.639
 in a Christian's life,

00:13:29.000 --> 00:13:30.440
 is peace.

00:13:32.500 --> 00:13:32.980
 Flourishing.

00:13:33.980 --> 00:13:34.420
 Flourishing,

00:13:34.519 --> 00:13:35.700
 in your relationship with God,

00:13:36.060 --> 00:13:36.600
 flourishing,

00:13:36.860 --> 00:13:38.120
 with your understanding of yourself,

00:13:38.560 --> 00:13:39.100
 flourishing,

00:13:39.360 --> 00:13:40.460
 in your relationship with others,

00:13:40.560 --> 00:13:41.360
 and in creation.

00:13:41.659 --> 00:13:42.820
 But as soon as I say that,

00:13:42.860 --> 00:13:43.659
 I know what you're thinking,

00:13:43.720 --> 00:13:43.980
 you're like,

00:13:44.080 --> 00:13:44.300
 okay,

00:13:44.500 --> 00:13:46.379
 I don't experience that.

00:13:47.620 --> 00:13:49.560
 It's because we're living in between,

00:13:50.360 --> 00:13:52.440
 the first coming of Jesus,

00:13:52.539 --> 00:13:53.820
 and the second coming of Jesus.

00:13:54.159 --> 00:13:55.240
 We're living in between,

00:13:55.320 --> 00:13:56.420
 the already and the not yet,

00:13:56.419 --> 00:13:57.919
 and so we don't experience,

00:13:58.139 --> 00:14:00.179
 fullness of peace yet.

00:14:05.459 --> 00:14:07.339
 Grace to you,

00:14:08.079 --> 00:14:11.419
 and peace from.

00:14:13.899 --> 00:14:15.740
 This is where things get really good.

00:14:17.620 --> 00:14:19.179
 There are three from's.

00:14:21.259 --> 00:14:22.799
 From he who is,

00:14:23.059 --> 00:14:24.000
 and who was,

00:14:24.199 --> 00:14:25.419
 and who is to come.

00:14:25.419 --> 00:14:27.919
 It's a reference to the first person of the Trinity,

00:14:28.399 --> 00:14:29.379
 God the Father,

00:14:30.059 --> 00:14:31.199
 and that little phrase,

00:14:31.500 --> 00:14:33.419
 he who is,

00:14:33.819 --> 00:14:35.599
 is pulled verbatim,

00:14:35.759 --> 00:14:37.219
 from the Greek version,

00:14:37.559 --> 00:14:39.219
 of Exodus 3.14,

00:14:39.699 --> 00:14:43.319
 where Yahweh is in this burning bush,

00:14:43.740 --> 00:14:44.699
 and Moses is like,

00:14:44.759 --> 00:14:45.439
 who are you?

00:14:45.659 --> 00:14:46.299
 And he says,

00:14:46.539 --> 00:14:47.379
 I am.

00:14:50.980 --> 00:14:54.019
 It's an allusion to Exodus 3.14.

00:14:55.419 --> 00:14:57.799
 The great I am.

00:14:57.939 --> 00:14:59.500
 And in that context,

00:15:00.139 --> 00:15:00.620
 Yahweh,

00:15:00.819 --> 00:15:01.259
 God,

00:15:01.419 --> 00:15:03.339
 is speaking to Moses,

00:15:03.679 --> 00:15:04.719
 and getting him ready,

00:15:04.839 --> 00:15:05.899
 to deliver his people,

00:15:06.099 --> 00:15:07.159
 from the suffering,

00:15:08.159 --> 00:15:09.159
 in Egypt.

00:15:12.199 --> 00:15:13.240
 He who is,

00:15:13.860 --> 00:15:14.479
 and who was,

00:15:14.579 --> 00:15:15.379
 and who is to come.

00:15:17.099 --> 00:15:18.500
 He's the God of the present,

00:15:18.699 --> 00:15:19.719
 the God of the past,

00:15:19.720 --> 00:15:21.800
 and the God of the future,

00:15:21.980 --> 00:15:23.680
 and he has grace to give.

00:15:24.740 --> 00:15:25.340
 Grace.

00:15:26.500 --> 00:15:27.779
 Grace for then,

00:15:28.840 --> 00:15:30.200
 grace for now,

00:15:30.680 --> 00:15:32.660
 and grace for what's to come.

00:15:36.660 --> 00:15:38.220
 I'm not sure if you noticed this,

00:15:38.340 --> 00:15:39.300
 but when he says,

00:15:39.440 --> 00:15:40.320
 he who is,

00:15:40.600 --> 00:15:41.620
 and who was,

00:15:42.000 --> 00:15:42.740
 and who,

00:15:43.160 --> 00:15:44.180
 were you kind of thinking,

00:15:44.500 --> 00:15:45.180
 who will be?

00:15:45.179 --> 00:15:47.579
 But he says,

00:15:47.799 --> 00:15:49.459
 who is to come?

00:15:51.139 --> 00:15:52.879
 And for those of us,

00:15:52.959 --> 00:15:54.019
 who are feeling,

00:15:54.099 --> 00:15:55.539
 a little fatigued,

00:15:55.839 --> 00:15:57.120
 in need of endurance,

00:15:57.439 --> 00:15:58.859
 this puts courage,

00:15:59.079 --> 00:15:59.719
 in our hearts,

00:15:59.839 --> 00:16:00.559
 because,

00:16:00.699 --> 00:16:01.759
 we're starting to think,

00:16:02.079 --> 00:16:03.159
 God's coming back.

00:16:04.719 --> 00:16:05.620
 He's coming.

00:16:06.419 --> 00:16:07.459
 And when he comes,

00:16:07.919 --> 00:16:09.139
 he's bringing the fullness,

00:16:09.679 --> 00:16:10.639
 of peace.

00:16:10.959 --> 00:16:12.159
 So the first person,

00:16:12.399 --> 00:16:14.139
 who this greeting of grace is from,

00:16:14.139 --> 00:16:15.840
 is from the Father,

00:16:15.980 --> 00:16:17.679
 the first person of the Trinity.

00:16:18.639 --> 00:16:20.080
 And then the next from,

00:16:21.159 --> 00:16:23.220
 from the seven spirits,

00:16:24.439 --> 00:16:25.919
 before the throne,

00:16:27.360 --> 00:16:30.879
 before his throne.

00:16:31.559 --> 00:16:32.000
 Now,

00:16:32.319 --> 00:16:34.679
 we're going to see a lot of his throne,

00:16:34.779 --> 00:16:35.980
 throughout the book of Revelation.

00:16:36.480 --> 00:16:37.639
 And when you see,

00:16:37.779 --> 00:16:39.659
 or hear that word throne,

00:16:39.919 --> 00:16:41.559
 it immediately brings ideas,

00:16:41.559 --> 00:16:42.459
 of sovereignty,

00:16:42.979 --> 00:16:44.179
 and authority.

00:16:44.859 --> 00:16:47.199
 And in Revelation chapter 4,

00:16:47.359 --> 00:16:49.019
 you're going to get up close,

00:16:49.139 --> 00:16:50.219
 in personal view,

00:16:50.559 --> 00:16:51.519
 of the one,

00:16:51.679 --> 00:16:52.579
 who is seated,

00:16:52.939 --> 00:16:54.019
 on his throne.

00:16:55.319 --> 00:16:56.959
 And in verse 5 of chapter 4,

00:16:57.019 --> 00:16:57.439
 we read,

00:16:57.519 --> 00:16:58.759
 before the throne,

00:16:58.899 --> 00:17:01.079
 we're burning seven torches of fire,

00:17:01.579 --> 00:17:03.619
 which are the seven spirits of God.

00:17:03.679 --> 00:17:05.119
 It's the same expression here.

00:17:05.119 --> 00:17:07.059
 The seven spirits,

00:17:07.059 --> 00:17:08.139
 before his throne.

00:17:10.139 --> 00:17:10.979
 What it is,

00:17:11.019 --> 00:17:11.579
 it's a reference,

00:17:11.719 --> 00:17:13.379
 to Zechariah chapter 4,

00:17:14.239 --> 00:17:15.679
 verses 1 through 6.

00:17:16.179 --> 00:17:16.459
 Another,

00:17:16.459 --> 00:17:17.799
 apocalyptic,

00:17:17.799 --> 00:17:19.119
 work,

00:17:19.259 --> 00:17:20.079
 in the Old Testament.

00:17:22.419 --> 00:17:23.139
 Zechariah is given,

00:17:23.259 --> 00:17:24.559
 a vision of a golden lamp stand,

00:17:24.659 --> 00:17:25.539
 with seven lamps,

00:17:25.679 --> 00:17:26.439
 torches on it,

00:17:26.500 --> 00:17:26.859
 and there's,

00:17:27.599 --> 00:17:28.279
 a blaze.

00:17:29.459 --> 00:17:30.159
 Zechariah asks,

00:17:30.239 --> 00:17:31.199
 the angel who's with him,

00:17:32.180 --> 00:17:32.779
 what are these,

00:17:32.840 --> 00:17:33.180
 my Lord?

00:17:34.039 --> 00:17:34.900
 The angel says,

00:17:34.980 --> 00:17:36.019
 do you not know what these are?

00:17:36.340 --> 00:17:37.000
 Zechariah says,

00:17:37.080 --> 00:17:37.740
 no, my Lord.

00:17:37.920 --> 00:17:38.740
 The angel says,

00:17:39.120 --> 00:17:41.000
 this is the word of the Lord,

00:17:41.160 --> 00:17:41.900
 to Zerubbabel.

00:17:42.240 --> 00:17:43.720
 This is what they are.

00:17:44.980 --> 00:17:46.240
 Not by might,

00:17:47.039 --> 00:17:48.519
 nor by power,

00:17:49.360 --> 00:17:51.580
 but by my spirit,

00:17:51.960 --> 00:17:53.019
 says the Lord.

00:17:54.759 --> 00:17:56.460
 The seven spirits,

00:17:57.000 --> 00:17:58.120
 the seven flames,

00:17:59.220 --> 00:18:01.080
 on the seven lamp stands,

00:18:01.200 --> 00:18:04.420
 is the seven fold spirit of God,

00:18:04.460 --> 00:18:05.279
 in his fullness.

00:18:08.220 --> 00:18:09.340
 It's a picture of,

00:18:09.340 --> 00:18:11.019
 omnipresence,

00:18:11.759 --> 00:18:13.720
 the spirit among his churches,

00:18:14.019 --> 00:18:15.080
 the seven lamp stands.

00:18:16.759 --> 00:18:17.480
 And not just,

00:18:17.680 --> 00:18:18.720
 omnipresence,

00:18:18.900 --> 00:18:19.080
 but,

00:18:19.920 --> 00:18:20.640
 empowerment.

00:18:23.360 --> 00:18:23.920
 God,

00:18:24.080 --> 00:18:25.259
 in the midst of us.

00:18:26.559 --> 00:18:27.960
 And from the spirit,

00:18:28.920 --> 00:18:30.400
 comes grace and peace.

00:18:32.200 --> 00:18:33.920
 And then there's the third from,

00:18:34.259 --> 00:18:35.539
 from Jesus Christ,

00:18:35.740 --> 00:18:37.600
 the second person of the Trinity.

00:18:38.080 --> 00:18:39.460
 And in this passage,

00:18:39.660 --> 00:18:40.319
 what you see,

00:18:40.660 --> 00:18:41.700
 there are three titles.

00:18:42.420 --> 00:18:43.160
 The faithful witness,

00:18:43.299 --> 00:18:44.259
 the firstborn of the dead,

00:18:44.299 --> 00:18:45.640
 and the ruler of the kings on earth.

00:18:46.460 --> 00:18:47.920
 The faithful witness.

00:18:47.920 --> 00:18:50.039
 So,

00:18:50.039 --> 00:18:52.060
 if you are in Ephesus,

00:18:52.060 --> 00:18:53.400
 in the first century,

00:18:53.779 --> 00:18:55.180
 and there is,

00:18:55.300 --> 00:18:56.680
 a certain degree of pressure,

00:18:56.880 --> 00:18:57.539
 and threat,

00:18:58.039 --> 00:18:59.720
 if you don't worship,

00:19:00.720 --> 00:19:01.300
 Domitian,

00:19:02.300 --> 00:19:04.660
 and you come across,

00:19:05.140 --> 00:19:05.960
 this red,

00:19:06.060 --> 00:19:06.860
 in your church,

00:19:07.640 --> 00:19:08.860
 that Jesus Christ,

00:19:08.980 --> 00:19:10.740
 is the faithful witness,

00:19:10.740 --> 00:19:11.740
 witness,

00:19:11.740 --> 00:19:13.720
 it starts making you think,

00:19:13.900 --> 00:19:15.000
 he was faithful,

00:19:15.000 --> 00:19:16.079
 all the way through.

00:19:16.700 --> 00:19:17.960
 He was faithful,

00:19:18.160 --> 00:19:19.259
 in what he spoke,

00:19:19.559 --> 00:19:20.559
 about God,

00:19:20.799 --> 00:19:22.579
 and about God's kingdom of grace,

00:19:22.740 --> 00:19:24.059
 while he was on earth.

00:19:24.339 --> 00:19:25.400
 And you will not,

00:19:25.640 --> 00:19:26.660
 you will remember,

00:19:26.960 --> 00:19:27.980
 that he spoke,

00:19:28.079 --> 00:19:29.160
 these words,

00:19:29.279 --> 00:19:31.339
 even unto death.

00:19:31.339 --> 00:19:34.740
 He's a faithful witness.

00:19:35.899 --> 00:19:37.199
 He's our example.

00:19:39.599 --> 00:19:40.959
 And his faithful witness,

00:19:41.299 --> 00:19:41.959
 resulted,

00:19:42.559 --> 00:19:43.399
 in his death,

00:19:43.500 --> 00:19:44.720
 but he didn't stay dead.

00:19:45.399 --> 00:19:46.539
 He's the firstborn,

00:19:47.119 --> 00:19:48.079
 from the dead.

00:19:48.639 --> 00:19:48.959
 He,

00:19:49.159 --> 00:19:50.059
 over,

00:19:50.259 --> 00:19:51.000
 came,

00:19:51.500 --> 00:19:51.919
 death.

00:19:53.459 --> 00:19:54.539
 That word firstborn,

00:19:54.619 --> 00:19:55.459
 is a position,

00:19:56.539 --> 00:19:58.119
 a position of preeminence.

00:19:59.480 --> 00:20:00.599
 It's the idea,

00:20:00.599 --> 00:20:02.099
 that he is,

00:20:02.099 --> 00:20:03.079
 the king,

00:20:03.639 --> 00:20:04.519
 of those,

00:20:04.599 --> 00:20:05.439
 raised from the dead.

00:20:06.559 --> 00:20:07.119
 Firstborn,

00:20:07.240 --> 00:20:07.740
 from the dead.

00:20:11.419 --> 00:20:13.299
 If you're facing threat,

00:20:14.559 --> 00:20:16.139
 for being a faithful witness,

00:20:16.240 --> 00:20:16.740
 to Jesus,

00:20:17.839 --> 00:20:19.659
 this is good news.

00:20:20.319 --> 00:20:21.279
 Because Jesus,

00:20:21.439 --> 00:20:22.299
 overcame death.

00:20:22.379 --> 00:20:23.419
 He is the resurrection,

00:20:23.659 --> 00:20:24.359
 and the life.

00:20:25.719 --> 00:20:27.259
 And if you believe in him,

00:20:27.439 --> 00:20:28.119
 you too,

00:20:28.199 --> 00:20:29.219
 have the promise,

00:20:29.220 --> 00:20:31.100
 that you will live,

00:20:31.259 --> 00:20:32.059
 even when you die.

00:20:34.220 --> 00:20:35.000
 Be faithful,

00:20:35.079 --> 00:20:35.500
 as he,

00:20:36.220 --> 00:20:36.819
 is faithful.

00:20:37.140 --> 00:20:37.640
 And he's not,

00:20:37.720 --> 00:20:38.660
 just the firstborn,

00:20:38.740 --> 00:20:39.100
 from the dead.

00:20:39.180 --> 00:20:39.740
 He's the ruler,

00:20:39.740 --> 00:20:40.500
 of the kings,

00:20:40.559 --> 00:20:41.079
 of the earth.

00:20:42.120 --> 00:20:42.600
 His death,

00:20:42.759 --> 00:20:43.240
 resurrection,

00:20:43.519 --> 00:20:44.059
 ascension,

00:20:44.460 --> 00:20:45.339
 enthroned him,

00:20:45.559 --> 00:20:46.180
 in heaven,

00:20:46.400 --> 00:20:47.259
 and now he's,

00:20:47.259 --> 00:20:47.940
 reigning on high.

00:20:48.100 --> 00:20:49.240
 He was reigning on high,

00:20:49.360 --> 00:20:50.339
 when this was written,

00:20:50.539 --> 00:20:51.680
 in the late 90s,

00:20:51.759 --> 00:20:53.019
 and he's reigning on high,

00:20:53.240 --> 00:20:54.380
 right now.

00:20:54.500 --> 00:20:55.200
 So what that means,

00:20:55.259 --> 00:20:55.579
 is this.

00:20:55.720 --> 00:20:56.439
 This is the statement,

00:20:56.439 --> 00:20:57.079
 being made.

00:20:58.159 --> 00:20:58.759
 John's writing,

00:20:58.879 --> 00:20:59.740
 to the seven churches.

00:21:00.859 --> 00:21:01.220
 Jesus,

00:21:01.879 --> 00:21:03.019
 the faithful witness,

00:21:03.199 --> 00:21:04.119
 firstborn from the dead,

00:21:04.460 --> 00:21:05.159
 the ruler,

00:21:05.279 --> 00:21:05.939
 of the kings,

00:21:06.059 --> 00:21:06.919
 of the earth,

00:21:07.259 --> 00:21:08.579
 even Domitian.

00:21:10.539 --> 00:21:10.939
 Jesus,

00:21:11.539 --> 00:21:12.839
 is his ruler.

00:21:14.879 --> 00:21:15.500
 Kublai Khan,

00:21:15.879 --> 00:21:16.639
 all the rulers,

00:21:16.699 --> 00:21:17.359
 of the Ming dynasty,

00:21:17.359 --> 00:21:17.879
 in China,

00:21:18.319 --> 00:21:19.319
 the kings and queens,

00:21:19.399 --> 00:21:20.199
 of the British empire,

00:21:20.519 --> 00:21:21.039
 all the czars,

00:21:21.179 --> 00:21:21.619
 in Russia,

00:21:22.099 --> 00:21:22.759
 whatever you call,

00:21:22.819 --> 00:21:23.199
 the people,

00:21:23.200 --> 00:21:24.720
 who did the Aztec empire,

00:21:25.039 --> 00:21:26.380
 he was ruling them all.

00:21:31.000 --> 00:21:31.940
 And today too,

00:21:33.779 --> 00:21:34.380
 Putin,

00:21:37.380 --> 00:21:38.799
 Kim Jong-un,

00:21:40.140 --> 00:21:40.600
 the presidents,

00:21:40.720 --> 00:21:41.539
 of the United States,

00:21:42.539 --> 00:21:46.880
 he's reigning on high.

00:21:47.980 --> 00:21:48.740
 He's the ruler,

00:21:48.740 --> 00:21:49.360
 of the kings,

00:21:49.460 --> 00:21:50.120
 and presidents,

00:21:50.120 --> 00:21:51.400
 of the earth.

00:21:53.200 --> 00:21:56.000
 He's reigning over,

00:21:56.120 --> 00:21:57.160
 the already and not yet.

00:21:59.519 --> 00:22:01.140
 This is really good news,

00:22:01.340 --> 00:22:02.840
 for those who are facing,

00:22:03.620 --> 00:22:04.799
 difficulty,

00:22:05.059 --> 00:22:05.680
 and the temptation,

00:22:05.840 --> 00:22:06.480
 to compromise.

00:22:08.019 --> 00:22:09.039
 It's a picture,

00:22:09.160 --> 00:22:09.779
 of Jesus,

00:22:10.500 --> 00:22:11.680
 in amazing fashion.

00:22:12.019 --> 00:22:12.600
 It's a picture,

00:22:12.799 --> 00:22:13.960
 of the triune God,

00:22:14.100 --> 00:22:15.400
 who is poised,

00:22:15.539 --> 00:22:16.440
 to grace,

00:22:16.660 --> 00:22:17.420
 his people,

00:22:18.220 --> 00:22:19.539
 to give them strength.

00:22:19.539 --> 00:22:25.659
 So we don't shrink back.

00:22:27.619 --> 00:22:28.599
 We step up.

00:22:28.759 --> 00:22:29.659
 We don't hide out.

00:22:30.159 --> 00:22:30.779
 We step in.

00:22:30.879 --> 00:22:31.759
 We don't give up.

00:22:32.139 --> 00:22:33.519
 We stay true to Jesus,

00:22:33.879 --> 00:22:35.519
 in light of the grace,

00:22:35.799 --> 00:22:37.079
 from the triune God.

00:22:42.139 --> 00:22:43.379
 Now let's look at the pivot,

00:22:44.379 --> 00:22:45.940
 in verses five and six.

00:22:45.940 --> 00:22:50.299
 After describing,

00:22:50.299 --> 00:22:51.600
 these titles of Jesus,

00:22:52.640 --> 00:22:53.559
 John makes,

00:22:53.799 --> 00:22:54.940
 an interesting turn.

00:22:56.299 --> 00:22:56.860
 You know,

00:22:56.920 --> 00:22:57.519
 in 1900,

00:22:57.860 --> 00:22:58.720
 the Army Corps,

00:22:58.759 --> 00:22:59.279
 of Engineers,

00:22:59.519 --> 00:23:00.820
 they reversed the flow,

00:23:00.940 --> 00:23:02.000
 of the Chicago River.

00:23:02.140 --> 00:23:02.660
 Very interesting.

00:23:04.299 --> 00:23:05.860
 What we have going on here,

00:23:05.940 --> 00:23:06.440
 is a little bit,

00:23:06.480 --> 00:23:07.820
 of a reversal of flow.

00:23:10.820 --> 00:23:12.059
 John has just been saying,

00:23:12.320 --> 00:23:12.840
 to you,

00:23:13.539 --> 00:23:14.259
 seven churches,

00:23:14.259 --> 00:23:14.980
 to you,

00:23:15.119 --> 00:23:16.000
 Christ-thinking church,

00:23:16.359 --> 00:23:16.920
 to you,

00:23:17.059 --> 00:23:18.339
 be grace and peace,

00:23:18.359 --> 00:23:19.500
 from the triune God.

00:23:19.839 --> 00:23:20.700
 And now,

00:23:21.000 --> 00:23:21.700
 we read,

00:23:22.599 --> 00:23:23.220
 to him,

00:23:23.900 --> 00:23:24.700
 to him,

00:23:26.740 --> 00:23:27.940
 grace to you,

00:23:29.019 --> 00:23:30.420
 turns to glory to him.

00:23:33.400 --> 00:23:34.400
 It's a reference,

00:23:34.579 --> 00:23:35.059
 to Jesus.

00:23:37.839 --> 00:23:39.940
 And what John points us to,

00:23:39.940 --> 00:23:42.440
 in these verses,

00:23:42.440 --> 00:23:44.799
 is what he's done for us,

00:23:45.120 --> 00:23:46.480
 and what he will do.

00:23:49.980 --> 00:23:50.860
 Did you see,

00:23:51.000 --> 00:23:52.019
 to him who loves us?

00:23:53.720 --> 00:23:55.200
 It's a present tense verb.

00:23:55.400 --> 00:23:56.380
 What it means is this,

00:23:56.860 --> 00:23:58.220
 he loves us now.

00:23:59.400 --> 00:24:00.720
 He loves us.

00:24:00.940 --> 00:24:01.600
 He loves you.

00:24:02.720 --> 00:24:03.220
 Do you notice,

00:24:03.820 --> 00:24:05.240
 John includes himself now?

00:24:05.240 --> 00:24:07.240
 grace,

00:24:07.240 --> 00:24:08.279
 grace,

00:24:08.599 --> 00:24:09.059
 to you,

00:24:09.200 --> 00:24:09.579
 and then,

00:24:10.019 --> 00:24:11.000
 he goes to him,

00:24:11.079 --> 00:24:11.819
 who loves us,

00:24:11.920 --> 00:24:12.640
 and has freed us,

00:24:12.680 --> 00:24:13.359
 from our sins,

00:24:13.420 --> 00:24:14.160
 by his blood,

00:24:14.319 --> 00:24:15.319
 and made us,

00:24:15.400 --> 00:24:15.859
 a kingdom.

00:24:19.039 --> 00:24:20.220
 John is experiencing,

00:24:20.400 --> 00:24:20.880
 firsthand,

00:24:20.980 --> 00:24:21.900
 what he's talking about.

00:24:24.500 --> 00:24:25.839
 Look at what he's done for us,

00:24:25.859 --> 00:24:26.859
 out of his love for us.

00:24:27.180 --> 00:24:28.480
 He has shown his love,

00:24:28.480 --> 00:24:29.359
 for us,

00:24:29.660 --> 00:24:31.900
 by having freed us,

00:24:31.900 --> 00:24:33.220
 from our sins,

00:24:33.220 --> 00:24:34.720
 by his blood.

00:24:34.799 --> 00:24:36.360
 It's what we've been saved from.

00:24:37.140 --> 00:24:38.319
 We're talking gospel.

00:24:38.539 --> 00:24:39.680
 We're talking the cross.

00:24:40.000 --> 00:24:40.779
 We're talking about,

00:24:40.940 --> 00:24:42.039
 what Christ has done,

00:24:42.140 --> 00:24:43.279
 to set us free.

00:24:43.559 --> 00:24:44.940
 It's who we are now.

00:24:47.000 --> 00:24:48.240
 Liberated from the power,

00:24:48.319 --> 00:24:49.279
 and penalty of sin.

00:24:50.000 --> 00:24:51.579
 Freed from having to,

00:24:51.680 --> 00:24:53.140
 live for our own,

00:24:53.140 --> 00:24:53.960
 sinful passions.

00:24:55.539 --> 00:24:56.740
 And here's why this matters.

00:24:59.559 --> 00:25:00.839
 It's who you are.

00:25:03.220 --> 00:25:05.160
 You're no longer held captive,

00:25:05.279 --> 00:25:05.740
 by sin.

00:25:07.220 --> 00:25:09.019
 You don't need to compromise.

00:25:11.000 --> 00:25:12.259
 You've been freed,

00:25:12.620 --> 00:25:13.480
 from that temptation.

00:25:14.579 --> 00:25:15.860
 Freed from that power.

00:25:17.180 --> 00:25:17.880
 It's like this.

00:25:18.059 --> 00:25:19.779
 Everyone in your world,

00:25:19.900 --> 00:25:21.660
 may be living for sin,

00:25:21.980 --> 00:25:24.240
 but because you have been set free,

00:25:24.440 --> 00:25:26.019
 by the blood of Jesus,

00:25:27.140 --> 00:25:30.079
 you stay true to him.

00:25:33.220 --> 00:25:36.360
 Look at what you've been saved from,

00:25:36.480 --> 00:25:37.539
 by his blood.

00:25:38.339 --> 00:25:40.240
 Now look at what you've been saved for.

00:25:42.200 --> 00:25:43.380
 You were freed,

00:25:43.640 --> 00:25:44.860
 from your sin,

00:25:45.279 --> 00:25:46.480
 and you were made,

00:25:46.779 --> 00:25:47.240
 a kingdom.

00:25:48.299 --> 00:25:48.799
 Priests,

00:25:49.839 --> 00:25:50.980
 to his God and Father.

00:25:53.440 --> 00:25:54.759
 There's another Old Testament,

00:25:54.759 --> 00:25:55.500
 allusion here.

00:25:55.640 --> 00:25:57.420
 It's to Exodus 19.6,

00:25:57.539 --> 00:25:57.720
 where,

00:25:57.720 --> 00:26:00.819
 Moses having brought his people,

00:26:00.980 --> 00:26:01.519
 God's people,

00:26:01.579 --> 00:26:02.440
 out of Egypt,

00:26:02.700 --> 00:26:03.779
 across the Red Sea,

00:26:04.160 --> 00:26:05.299
 to come to Sinai,

00:26:05.360 --> 00:26:06.180
 and at the mountain.

00:26:06.819 --> 00:26:08.220
 And God commands Moses,

00:26:08.420 --> 00:26:10.000
 to say this to Israel,

00:26:10.180 --> 00:26:10.539
 Israel,

00:26:11.019 --> 00:26:12.339
 you shall be to me,

00:26:12.620 --> 00:26:13.960
 a kingdom of priests,

00:26:14.100 --> 00:26:15.220
 and a holy nation.

00:26:15.759 --> 00:26:16.940
 Another way to say it is this,

00:26:17.259 --> 00:26:18.039
 you're my people,

00:26:18.259 --> 00:26:19.140
 I'm your God.

00:26:21.559 --> 00:26:22.539
 You serve me.

00:26:22.539 --> 00:26:27.599
 Here's why this is significant for us.

00:26:27.740 --> 00:26:29.519
 It's multiple levels,

00:26:29.680 --> 00:26:31.359
 but here's the one thing I want to point out.

00:26:33.000 --> 00:26:34.619
 Let's just take the church of Ephesus.

00:26:35.940 --> 00:26:39.920
 The church of Ephesus was not a Gentile Christian church,

00:26:40.139 --> 00:26:42.980
 nor was it a Jewish Christian church.

00:26:43.480 --> 00:26:48.359
 The church of Ephesus was a mix of Jews and Gentiles,

00:26:48.359 --> 00:26:52.619
 who had been set free by the blood of Jesus from their sins,

00:26:52.779 --> 00:26:55.839
 and they had been made a kingdom of priests to God.

00:26:58.059 --> 00:26:59.519
 Here's why this is significant.

00:26:59.819 --> 00:27:03.740
 It's going to help us understand some passages later in the book of Revelation.

00:27:07.979 --> 00:27:09.659
 The people that he's writing to,

00:27:09.659 --> 00:27:11.419
 both Jews and Gentiles,

00:27:12.019 --> 00:27:13.559
 had become Christians,

00:27:14.519 --> 00:27:16.559
 because they had believed in Jesus,

00:27:16.559 --> 00:27:20.019
 and confessed him as their one true Lord.

00:27:22.859 --> 00:27:25.940
 And God had made them part of his kingdom,

00:27:26.779 --> 00:27:28.079
 a kingdom of grace.

00:27:31.099 --> 00:27:32.720
 The first coming of Jesus,

00:27:33.899 --> 00:27:35.200
 his death, resurrection,

00:27:36.059 --> 00:27:38.119
 resulted in a whole new people of God,

00:27:39.079 --> 00:27:39.960
 a new kingdom,

00:27:40.519 --> 00:27:42.480
 the saving reign of God,

00:27:42.799 --> 00:27:44.679
 the kingdom of the redeemed,

00:27:44.680 --> 00:27:47.039
 both of Jews and Gentiles.

00:27:48.000 --> 00:27:51.820
 And Jesus is their only Lord and everlasting King.

00:27:52.620 --> 00:27:55.580
 We are a kingdom now of grace.

00:27:56.900 --> 00:27:58.160
 God's saving reign.

00:27:59.039 --> 00:28:00.900
 But we're also priests.

00:28:04.500 --> 00:28:08.140
 Priests mediate the presence of God.

00:28:08.600 --> 00:28:10.440
 Each of us in Christ

00:28:10.440 --> 00:28:12.759
 is now a priest to God.

00:28:12.960 --> 00:28:14.320
 Everyone in this room,

00:28:14.620 --> 00:28:16.340
 if you put your faith in Jesus,

00:28:16.740 --> 00:28:19.400
 you have been made a priest unto God.

00:28:20.299 --> 00:28:21.920
 The priesthood of all believers.

00:28:23.000 --> 00:28:23.840
 It's who you are now.

00:28:24.400 --> 00:28:26.140
 It's the new purpose for which God

00:28:26.140 --> 00:28:27.880
 saved you.

00:28:28.299 --> 00:28:29.980
 He saved you from sin

00:28:29.980 --> 00:28:31.660
 in order to make you

00:28:31.660 --> 00:28:32.740
 his priest.

00:28:32.740 --> 00:28:32.880
 Christ.

00:28:35.700 --> 00:28:37.759
 We no longer live for ourselves,

00:28:38.079 --> 00:28:39.400
 but for him

00:28:39.400 --> 00:28:41.200
 who for our sake

00:28:41.200 --> 00:28:42.440
 died and was raised.

00:28:46.359 --> 00:28:47.759
 Before you were blood bought,

00:28:48.740 --> 00:28:51.599
 you were constrained by your own sin

00:28:51.599 --> 00:28:53.480
 to live for the world.

00:28:54.519 --> 00:28:55.319
 But now,

00:28:56.079 --> 00:28:57.720
 having been redeemed by his blood,

00:28:58.660 --> 00:28:59.740
 he's made you

00:28:59.740 --> 00:29:02.400
 you part of his kingdom of grace

00:29:02.400 --> 00:29:04.700
 to serve him,

00:29:05.279 --> 00:29:07.099
 to serve God,

00:29:07.599 --> 00:29:08.339
 your God,

00:29:08.640 --> 00:29:09.420
 your Father.

00:29:10.140 --> 00:29:11.900
 And the result is witness.

00:29:12.740 --> 00:29:14.160
 We see the impulse here.

00:29:14.500 --> 00:29:15.940
 To him be glory and dominion

00:29:15.940 --> 00:29:16.700
 forever and ever.

00:29:17.720 --> 00:29:18.799
 John is just picking up

00:29:18.799 --> 00:29:19.460
 where he started.

00:29:20.000 --> 00:29:20.980
 The hymn is Jesus.

00:29:23.000 --> 00:29:23.819
 We read,

00:29:24.700 --> 00:29:25.579
 to him who loves us

00:29:25.579 --> 00:29:27.000
 and has been freed from our sins

00:29:27.000 --> 00:29:27.660
 by his kingdom

00:29:27.660 --> 00:29:28.539
 and made us a kingdom,

00:29:28.539 --> 00:29:30.159
 a priest to his Father,

00:29:30.759 --> 00:29:31.440
 God and Father,

00:29:31.539 --> 00:29:32.379
 in him be glory,

00:29:33.059 --> 00:29:33.839
 that in him,

00:29:34.000 --> 00:29:35.019
 to him is Jesus.

00:29:38.799 --> 00:29:40.279
 1 Peter 2.9 says,

00:29:40.420 --> 00:29:41.299
 but you,

00:29:41.579 --> 00:29:41.980
 Christians,

00:29:42.399 --> 00:29:43.700
 are a chosen race,

00:29:43.799 --> 00:29:44.759
 a royal priesthood,

00:29:44.839 --> 00:29:45.680
 a holy nation,

00:29:46.059 --> 00:29:47.839
 a people for his own possession,

00:29:48.359 --> 00:29:50.240
 that you may proclaim,

00:29:50.779 --> 00:29:51.759
 bear witness

00:29:51.759 --> 00:29:52.539
 to the excellencies

00:29:53.200 --> 00:29:53.720
 of him

00:29:53.720 --> 00:29:54.579
 who called you

00:29:54.579 --> 00:29:55.539
 out of darkness,

00:29:56.579 --> 00:29:56.920
 sin,

00:29:56.920 --> 00:29:58.920
 into his marvelous light,

00:29:59.080 --> 00:30:00.200
 the kingdom of his grace.

00:30:04.000 --> 00:30:05.340
 So what has he done?

00:30:05.480 --> 00:30:06.380
 By his blood,

00:30:06.620 --> 00:30:07.440
 he has made us

00:30:07.440 --> 00:30:08.880
 a new people,

00:30:09.500 --> 00:30:10.580
 a kingdom of priests

00:30:10.580 --> 00:30:12.279
 to proclaim his praises.

00:30:12.860 --> 00:30:13.220
 Amen,

00:30:14.600 --> 00:30:15.220
 John says.

00:30:15.600 --> 00:30:15.940
 Amen.

00:30:16.940 --> 00:30:17.539
 It's true.

00:30:17.539 --> 00:30:21.859
 So you don't need

00:30:21.859 --> 00:30:23.159
 to shrink back.

00:30:24.799 --> 00:30:26.019
 You step up.

00:30:27.119 --> 00:30:28.359
 You don't need

00:30:28.359 --> 00:30:29.119
 to hide out.

00:30:30.139 --> 00:30:31.440
 You belong to God,

00:30:32.259 --> 00:30:32.579
 Jesus.

00:30:33.639 --> 00:30:34.639
 So you step in.

00:30:35.599 --> 00:30:37.039
 You don't give up.

00:30:38.359 --> 00:30:39.359
 God hasn't given up

00:30:39.359 --> 00:30:39.879
 on you.

00:30:40.960 --> 00:30:42.159
 So you stay true.

00:30:42.159 --> 00:30:42.200
 So you stay true.

00:30:42.200 --> 00:30:48.480
 What follows is

00:30:48.480 --> 00:30:49.759
 further praise

00:30:49.759 --> 00:30:50.460
 in verse 7

00:30:50.460 --> 00:30:51.860
 for what is going

00:30:51.860 --> 00:30:52.400
 to happen.

00:30:52.920 --> 00:30:54.100
 Jesus is going

00:30:54.100 --> 00:30:55.000
 to come back.

00:30:56.059 --> 00:30:57.140
 And we see the allusion

00:30:57.140 --> 00:30:59.080
 to Daniel chapter 7

00:30:59.080 --> 00:31:00.200
 when we read,

00:31:00.319 --> 00:31:00.860
 he is coming

00:31:00.860 --> 00:31:01.819
 with the clouds.

00:31:02.180 --> 00:31:02.940
 The son of man

00:31:02.940 --> 00:31:04.180
 comes to the ancient

00:31:04.180 --> 00:31:04.580
 of days

00:31:04.580 --> 00:31:05.660
 and has given dominion

00:31:05.660 --> 00:31:06.720
 over all the nations

00:31:06.720 --> 00:31:07.440
 of the world,

00:31:07.900 --> 00:31:09.720
 fully realizing

00:31:09.720 --> 00:31:10.680
 his reign.

00:31:10.680 --> 00:31:12.680
 behold,

00:31:13.600 --> 00:31:14.220
 he's coming.

00:31:14.400 --> 00:31:14.720
 Look,

00:31:15.340 --> 00:31:16.720
 imagine with the eyes

00:31:16.720 --> 00:31:17.360
 of your heart

00:31:17.360 --> 00:31:18.080
 the coming

00:31:18.080 --> 00:31:19.640
 of your Lord

00:31:19.640 --> 00:31:20.779
 and Savior Jesus.

00:31:22.880 --> 00:31:24.279
 And when he comes back,

00:31:25.360 --> 00:31:26.860
 every eye will see him.

00:31:28.060 --> 00:31:28.840
 Every eye.

00:31:30.560 --> 00:31:31.539
 No one's going to miss

00:31:31.539 --> 00:31:32.820
 his second coming.

00:31:33.779 --> 00:31:35.200
 Even those who pierced him.

00:31:35.680 --> 00:31:37.200
 What that makes you think of

00:31:37.200 --> 00:31:38.539
 are the Roman soldiers

00:31:38.539 --> 00:31:40.240
 who pierced Jesus' side,

00:31:40.240 --> 00:31:41.640
 drove nails into his

00:31:41.640 --> 00:31:42.480
 wrists and feet.

00:31:42.620 --> 00:31:43.660
 But it's also a reference

00:31:43.660 --> 00:31:45.180
 to Zechariah chapter 12.

00:31:47.500 --> 00:31:48.960
 All those who have

00:31:48.960 --> 00:31:50.059
 opposed Jesus

00:31:50.059 --> 00:31:51.299
 outrightly,

00:31:51.539 --> 00:31:52.680
 whether through indifference

00:31:52.680 --> 00:31:53.799
 or in ignorance,

00:31:54.120 --> 00:31:55.460
 they're going to see him

00:31:55.460 --> 00:31:56.279
 when he comes.

00:32:00.279 --> 00:32:01.539
 And if you're a Christian

00:32:01.539 --> 00:32:02.359
 who's being tempted

00:32:02.359 --> 00:32:03.039
 to compromise,

00:32:04.120 --> 00:32:06.500
 there's a vindicative

00:32:06.500 --> 00:32:07.960
 nature to this.

00:32:08.059 --> 00:32:08.279
 It's like,

00:32:08.279 --> 00:32:08.440
 yeah,

00:32:08.480 --> 00:32:09.180
 he's coming back.

00:32:14.700 --> 00:32:15.599
 There's a yes

00:32:15.599 --> 00:32:16.240
 to this.

00:32:20.460 --> 00:32:21.500
 And it's just not

00:32:21.500 --> 00:32:22.899
 those who pierced him.

00:32:23.000 --> 00:32:24.299
 It's all the tribes

00:32:24.299 --> 00:32:25.079
 of the earth

00:32:25.079 --> 00:32:25.920
 will wail

00:32:25.920 --> 00:32:27.339
 on account of him.

00:32:27.539 --> 00:32:27.799
 Now,

00:32:27.839 --> 00:32:28.579
 there's some debate

00:32:28.579 --> 00:32:29.539
 on what that word

00:32:29.539 --> 00:32:30.180
 wail means,

00:32:30.259 --> 00:32:30.940
 whether that is

00:32:30.940 --> 00:32:31.899
 a mourning

00:32:31.899 --> 00:32:33.039
 of repentance

00:32:33.039 --> 00:32:34.200
 by the nations

00:32:34.200 --> 00:32:35.039
 on account of him,

00:32:35.159 --> 00:32:36.579
 or whether it is

00:32:36.579 --> 00:32:36.879
 a,

00:32:37.379 --> 00:32:38.119
 oh no!

00:32:40.680 --> 00:32:41.899
 He's come back.

00:32:43.599 --> 00:32:44.680
 Just as those

00:32:44.680 --> 00:32:45.460
 faithful ones

00:32:45.460 --> 00:32:46.599
 were proclaiming.

00:32:50.000 --> 00:32:51.420
 I believe it's

00:32:51.420 --> 00:32:52.379
 a wail of,

00:32:52.619 --> 00:32:52.960
 oh no!

00:32:54.460 --> 00:32:55.440
 And here's why.

00:32:55.440 --> 00:32:58.519
 in Revelation chapter 16,

00:32:59.059 --> 00:33:00.140
 there's the outpouring

00:33:00.140 --> 00:33:00.920
 of wrath

00:33:00.920 --> 00:33:02.059
 symbolized by

00:33:02.059 --> 00:33:03.299
 seven bowls.

00:33:05.140 --> 00:33:06.340
 In the fifth bowl,

00:33:06.559 --> 00:33:07.140
 the fifth bowl

00:33:07.140 --> 00:33:07.820
 is poured out

00:33:07.820 --> 00:33:08.380
 on the earth.

00:33:09.460 --> 00:33:10.840
 And what do the people

00:33:10.840 --> 00:33:11.360
 do?

00:33:12.940 --> 00:33:14.380
 They curse God

00:33:14.380 --> 00:33:16.200
 and do not repent.

00:33:17.480 --> 00:33:19.279
 And then the sixth bowl

00:33:19.279 --> 00:33:19.940
 is poured out

00:33:19.940 --> 00:33:20.799
 onto all the earth.

00:33:21.259 --> 00:33:22.460
 And what do the people do?

00:33:23.360 --> 00:33:24.740
 They curse God

00:33:24.740 --> 00:33:26.059
 and don't repent.

00:33:27.140 --> 00:33:28.340
 And then the seventh bowl,

00:33:28.640 --> 00:33:29.440
 the final bowl,

00:33:29.799 --> 00:33:30.319
 poured out

00:33:30.319 --> 00:33:31.180
 on all the earth.

00:33:31.920 --> 00:33:32.720
 What do people do?

00:33:33.980 --> 00:33:35.860
 They don't humble themselves,

00:33:36.180 --> 00:33:37.180
 but they curse,

00:33:37.299 --> 00:33:37.579
 literally,

00:33:37.759 --> 00:33:38.900
 blaspheme God

00:33:38.900 --> 00:33:42.380
 and they don't repent.

00:33:44.120 --> 00:33:45.900
 When Jesus comes back,

00:33:46.620 --> 00:33:49.299
 publicly for all to see,

00:33:50.220 --> 00:33:51.319
 for those people

00:33:51.319 --> 00:33:53.019
 who have cursed God,

00:33:53.519 --> 00:33:54.619
 refuse to repent

00:33:54.619 --> 00:33:55.679
 to the Lord Jesus,

00:33:56.000 --> 00:33:57.539
 when they see Him,

00:33:57.799 --> 00:33:59.419
 they are going to wail

00:33:59.419 --> 00:34:00.419
 on account of Him

00:34:00.419 --> 00:34:02.059
 because they're realizing

00:34:02.059 --> 00:34:03.379
 it's all true.

00:34:08.259 --> 00:34:09.659
 Now for those of us

00:34:09.659 --> 00:34:12.480
 who are followers of Jesus,

00:34:12.679 --> 00:34:14.139
 this is welcome news.

00:34:14.299 --> 00:34:15.539
 Oh, come Lord Jesus,

00:34:15.739 --> 00:34:16.099
 come.

00:34:16.639 --> 00:34:17.380
 But for those

00:34:17.380 --> 00:34:18.440
 who are outside

00:34:18.440 --> 00:34:19.219
 of the kingdom,

00:34:19.739 --> 00:34:20.759
 this is a warning.

00:34:21.320 --> 00:34:28.200
 don't be wailing

00:34:28.200 --> 00:34:29.480
 when Jesus comes back.

00:34:31.720 --> 00:34:33.539
 It compels us believers

00:34:33.539 --> 00:34:35.320
 to be about the work

00:34:35.320 --> 00:34:36.300
 of bearing witness

00:34:36.300 --> 00:34:37.880
 to what Jesus has done

00:34:37.880 --> 00:34:39.000
 because there are people

00:34:39.000 --> 00:34:40.760
 in this city right now

00:34:40.760 --> 00:34:42.620
 who need to hear about Jesus

00:34:42.620 --> 00:34:44.440
 because of the wrath to come.

00:34:44.440 --> 00:34:51.440
 Jesus is coming back.

00:34:52.980 --> 00:34:53.960
 What we see here

00:34:53.960 --> 00:34:55.440
 is who Jesus is

00:34:55.440 --> 00:34:57.019
 and then what He has done

00:34:57.019 --> 00:34:58.320
 and what He will do.

00:34:58.400 --> 00:34:59.380
 He's going to come back.

00:35:00.659 --> 00:35:01.639
 And John wraps it up

00:35:01.639 --> 00:35:02.139
 by saying,

00:35:02.500 --> 00:35:03.179
 even so,

00:35:03.539 --> 00:35:03.880
 amen.

00:35:04.519 --> 00:35:04.940
 Yes,

00:35:05.400 --> 00:35:06.139
 count on it.

00:35:06.139 --> 00:35:09.059
 this kind of stuff

00:35:09.059 --> 00:35:10.079
 gives us strength

00:35:10.079 --> 00:35:10.559
 to endure

00:35:10.559 --> 00:35:11.519
 because we know

00:35:11.519 --> 00:35:13.339
 what our Savior has said.

00:35:13.400 --> 00:35:14.480
 He's the faithful witness.

00:35:14.980 --> 00:35:15.799
 He's coming back

00:35:15.799 --> 00:35:19.279
 to Him.

00:35:20.519 --> 00:35:21.179
 Be glory

00:35:21.179 --> 00:35:22.239
 and dominion

00:35:22.239 --> 00:35:23.480
 forever and ever.

00:35:25.099 --> 00:35:26.359
 What we see happening here

00:35:26.360 --> 00:35:27.099
 is this greeting

00:35:27.099 --> 00:35:28.700
 has now pivoted

00:35:28.700 --> 00:35:29.860
 into praise.

00:35:33.360 --> 00:35:34.340
 And it's intended

00:35:34.340 --> 00:35:35.480
 to give you courage

00:35:35.480 --> 00:35:36.340
 in your heart

00:35:36.340 --> 00:35:38.519
 to stay true to Jesus

00:35:38.519 --> 00:35:40.300
 and not compromise.

00:35:42.039 --> 00:35:43.059
 In verse 8,

00:35:43.140 --> 00:35:44.720
 we have the great approval.

00:35:45.559 --> 00:35:46.780
 John comes full circle

00:35:46.780 --> 00:35:47.800
 back to the Father

00:35:47.800 --> 00:35:49.620
 who is and who was

00:35:49.620 --> 00:35:51.079
 and who is to come.

00:35:51.420 --> 00:35:52.880
 It bookends the passage

00:35:52.880 --> 00:35:53.960
 in verse 4,

00:35:54.079 --> 00:35:54.660
 He says that.

00:35:54.740 --> 00:35:55.400
 In verse 8,

00:35:55.480 --> 00:35:56.079
 it says that.

00:35:56.360 --> 00:35:57.340
 And the effect is

00:35:57.340 --> 00:35:59.200
 God in His glory

00:35:59.200 --> 00:36:01.099
 is surrounding all of it,

00:36:01.280 --> 00:36:01.980
 which is true.

00:36:04.820 --> 00:36:05.599
 But He says

00:36:05.599 --> 00:36:06.480
 He's the Alpha

00:36:06.480 --> 00:36:07.500
 and the Omega.

00:36:07.700 --> 00:36:08.800
 I am the Alpha

00:36:08.800 --> 00:36:10.480
 and the Omega.

00:36:11.480 --> 00:36:12.900
 Those are the first

00:36:12.900 --> 00:36:14.380
 and last letters

00:36:14.380 --> 00:36:15.980
 of the Greek alphabet.

00:36:16.380 --> 00:36:17.559
 And the expression meant,

00:36:17.860 --> 00:36:17.940
 hey,

00:36:18.019 --> 00:36:18.500
 the first,

00:36:18.880 --> 00:36:19.340
 the last,

00:36:19.480 --> 00:36:20.740
 and everything in between.

00:36:20.840 --> 00:36:21.960
 It's like our expression,

00:36:22.320 --> 00:36:22.519
 hey man,

00:36:22.519 --> 00:36:23.900
 that guy is the A to Z.

00:36:27.360 --> 00:36:28.239
 God is saying,

00:36:28.360 --> 00:36:29.639
 I am the A to Z,

00:36:30.239 --> 00:36:30.960
 the creator,

00:36:31.380 --> 00:36:31.980
 consummator,

00:36:32.159 --> 00:36:32.759
 and controller

00:36:32.759 --> 00:36:33.800
 of everything in between.

00:36:36.480 --> 00:36:37.320
 What's amazing

00:36:37.320 --> 00:36:38.400
 is Jesus will use

00:36:38.400 --> 00:36:39.280
 the same language

00:36:39.280 --> 00:36:39.900
 of Himself

00:36:39.900 --> 00:36:42.199
 throughout this book.

00:36:44.840 --> 00:36:46.539
 Behind this is Isaiah 41,

00:36:46.920 --> 00:36:47.500
 44,

00:36:47.699 --> 00:36:48.320
 48,

00:36:48.480 --> 00:36:49.480
 where God is making

00:36:49.480 --> 00:36:50.420
 these huge claims

00:36:50.420 --> 00:36:52.139
 that He is the only one.

00:36:52.519 --> 00:36:56.559
 sovereign over all.

00:36:56.940 --> 00:36:57.239
 And then there's

00:36:57.239 --> 00:36:57.840
 this other title,

00:36:57.920 --> 00:36:58.860
 the Lord God,

00:36:59.099 --> 00:37:00.219
 first person of the Trinity,

00:37:00.320 --> 00:37:01.179
 another claim of

00:37:01.179 --> 00:37:02.619
 sovereignly reigning

00:37:02.619 --> 00:37:03.340
 over all.

00:37:03.679 --> 00:37:04.780
 And then it closes

00:37:04.780 --> 00:37:06.099
 with the Almighty.

00:37:07.380 --> 00:37:08.480
 Another way of talking

00:37:08.480 --> 00:37:09.539
 about God

00:37:09.539 --> 00:37:11.920
 in His power

00:37:11.920 --> 00:37:13.119
 reigning on high

00:37:13.119 --> 00:37:14.460
 over everything.

00:37:14.460 --> 00:37:18.199
 So one can look at

00:37:18.199 --> 00:37:18.920
 these titles

00:37:18.920 --> 00:37:19.980
 and expressions

00:37:19.980 --> 00:37:20.860
 of God the Father

00:37:20.860 --> 00:37:21.079
 and say,

00:37:21.139 --> 00:37:21.240
 well,

00:37:21.240 --> 00:37:22.099
 those are very interesting.

00:37:23.220 --> 00:37:24.139
 But you've got to understand

00:37:24.139 --> 00:37:24.840
 how they're functioning.

00:37:28.440 --> 00:37:30.320
 Think of verses 4 through 7

00:37:30.320 --> 00:37:32.500
 as a kind of campaign commercial

00:37:32.500 --> 00:37:33.360
 claiming Jesus

00:37:33.360 --> 00:37:34.179
 to be worthy

00:37:34.179 --> 00:37:35.860
 of your exclusive devotion.

00:37:36.639 --> 00:37:37.420
 Don't compromise.

00:37:37.800 --> 00:37:38.559
 Stay true

00:37:38.559 --> 00:37:40.480
 in light of who He is

00:37:40.480 --> 00:37:41.079
 and what He's done

00:37:41.079 --> 00:37:41.900
 and what He will do.

00:37:41.900 --> 00:37:43.780
 And what verse 8 is

00:37:43.780 --> 00:37:45.079
 is like that line

00:37:45.079 --> 00:37:45.579
 at the end

00:37:45.579 --> 00:37:46.880
 of a campaign commercial

00:37:46.880 --> 00:37:47.860
 that says,

00:37:48.420 --> 00:37:49.820
 I am God over all,

00:37:49.880 --> 00:37:51.139
 the Alpha and the Omega,

00:37:51.720 --> 00:37:53.960
 and I approve this message.

00:37:55.860 --> 00:37:57.579
 I approve this revelation.

00:37:59.059 --> 00:38:00.320
 I approve this disclosure.

00:38:01.500 --> 00:38:02.099
 Stay true.

00:38:02.099 --> 00:38:06.519
 The only other place

00:38:06.519 --> 00:38:07.119
 in Revelation

00:38:07.119 --> 00:38:08.719
 where the Father speaks

00:38:08.719 --> 00:38:09.839
 is at the end

00:38:09.839 --> 00:38:11.099
 in chapter 21

00:38:11.099 --> 00:38:12.480
 starting in verse 3

00:38:12.480 --> 00:38:13.500
 moving forward

00:38:13.500 --> 00:38:15.559
 and He is very keen

00:38:15.559 --> 00:38:16.679
 on telling us,

00:38:17.259 --> 00:38:18.019
 I'm going to wipe away

00:38:18.019 --> 00:38:19.119
 every tear from your eye

00:38:19.119 --> 00:38:19.880
 when I come back.

00:38:23.519 --> 00:38:24.559
 God over all.

00:38:26.059 --> 00:38:27.920
 The God over the already

00:38:27.920 --> 00:38:28.980
 and the not yet.

00:38:28.980 --> 00:38:31.260
 He is the God

00:38:31.260 --> 00:38:33.340
 over every one

00:38:33.340 --> 00:38:34.420
 of our circumstances.

00:38:35.460 --> 00:38:37.699
 He is the God

00:38:37.699 --> 00:38:38.519
 in control.

00:38:39.519 --> 00:38:40.699
 And He has grace

00:38:40.699 --> 00:38:42.360
 for us today.

00:38:43.159 --> 00:38:44.219
 He has peace

00:38:44.219 --> 00:38:45.480
 for us today

00:38:45.480 --> 00:38:46.699
 as we live

00:38:46.699 --> 00:38:47.340
 in between

00:38:47.340 --> 00:38:48.019
 the already

00:38:48.019 --> 00:38:49.219
 and the not yet.

00:38:50.119 --> 00:38:51.440
 So don't shrink back.

00:38:53.920 --> 00:38:54.960
 Step up.

00:38:55.280 --> 00:38:55.980
 Count yourself

00:38:55.980 --> 00:38:56.579
 yourself

00:38:56.579 --> 00:38:57.860
 as one

00:38:57.860 --> 00:38:58.679
 of the kingdom

00:38:58.679 --> 00:39:00.480
 of God's grace,

00:39:00.960 --> 00:39:01.579
 a priest

00:39:01.579 --> 00:39:02.639
 of the living God.

00:39:03.440 --> 00:39:04.699
 Don't hide out

00:39:04.699 --> 00:39:05.800
 but step

00:39:05.800 --> 00:39:07.280
 into situations

00:39:07.280 --> 00:39:08.639
 needing you

00:39:08.639 --> 00:39:09.840
 to bear witness

00:39:09.840 --> 00:39:11.960
 even challenging

00:39:11.960 --> 00:39:12.719
 circumstances.

00:39:14.000 --> 00:39:15.139
 And don't give up.

00:39:16.719 --> 00:39:17.440
 Stay put.

00:39:19.500 --> 00:39:20.960
 Endure what you must

00:39:20.960 --> 00:39:22.579
 until you see Him

00:39:22.579 --> 00:39:23.760
 whether

00:39:23.760 --> 00:39:23.800
 either

00:39:23.800 --> 00:39:24.700
 on the day

00:39:24.700 --> 00:39:25.260
 of your death

00:39:25.260 --> 00:39:26.500
 or on the day

00:39:26.500 --> 00:39:28.300
 of His second coming.

00:39:28.900 --> 00:39:29.420
 Step up.

00:39:29.640 --> 00:39:30.160
 Step in.

00:39:30.740 --> 00:39:32.440
 Stay true.

00:39:33.540 --> 00:39:34.740
 Your triune God

00:39:34.740 --> 00:39:36.660
 is in control.

00:39:38.440 --> 00:39:39.800
 We must take it to heart.

00:39:42.600 --> 00:39:43.400
 Let's pray.

00:39:43.400 --> 00:39:47.740
 Lord Jesus,

00:39:48.740 --> 00:39:53.380
 there's no one

00:39:53.380 --> 00:39:53.820
 like you.

00:39:56.220 --> 00:39:57.039
 And I pray

00:39:57.039 --> 00:39:58.500
 for us

00:39:58.500 --> 00:39:59.340
 who are tempted

00:39:59.340 --> 00:39:59.840
 regularly

00:39:59.840 --> 00:40:00.599
 to compromise

00:40:00.599 --> 00:40:02.180
 our devotion

00:40:02.180 --> 00:40:02.740
 to you

00:40:02.740 --> 00:40:03.280
 that in light

00:40:03.280 --> 00:40:04.039
 of who you are

00:40:04.039 --> 00:40:04.880
 and in light

00:40:04.880 --> 00:40:06.160
 of the sovereignty

00:40:06.160 --> 00:40:06.900
 of our great

00:40:06.900 --> 00:40:07.680
 triune God

00:40:07.680 --> 00:40:09.059
 that you would

00:40:09.059 --> 00:40:09.480
 give us

00:40:09.480 --> 00:40:10.340
 what we need,

00:40:10.559 --> 00:40:11.059
 the grace

00:40:11.059 --> 00:40:11.639
 we need

00:40:11.639 --> 00:40:13.320
 to stay true

00:40:13.320 --> 00:40:13.860
 to you

00:40:13.860 --> 00:40:16.599
 regardless

00:40:16.599 --> 00:40:17.840
 of whatever

00:40:17.840 --> 00:40:18.739
 little act

00:40:18.739 --> 00:40:19.360
 of worship

00:40:19.360 --> 00:40:20.920
 we're called

00:40:20.920 --> 00:40:21.599
 to compromise

00:40:21.599 --> 00:40:22.239
 you with.

00:40:24.759 --> 00:40:25.440
 Give us

00:40:25.440 --> 00:40:26.239
 strength to endure

00:40:26.239 --> 00:40:27.340
 for the glory

00:40:27.340 --> 00:40:28.019
 of your name.

00:40:28.739 --> 00:40:29.079
 Amen.

00:40:29.079 --> 00:40:29.239
 Amen.

00:40:29.239 --> 00:40:29.299
 Amen.

00:40:29.299 --> 00:40:31.239
 Amen.

00:40:31.239 --> 00:40:31.380
 Amen.

00:40:31.380 --> 00:40:33.239
 Amen.

00:40:33.239 --> 00:40:33.299
 Amen.

00:40:33.299 --> 00:40:35.320
 Amen.

00:40:35.320 --> 00:40:37.299
 Amen.

00:40:37.299 --> 00:40:37.340
 Amen.

00:40:37.340 --> 00:40:37.400
 Amen.

00:40:37.400 --> 00:40:39.139
 Amen.

00:40:39.139 --> 00:40:39.320
 Amen.

00:40:39.320 --> 00:40:39.340
 Amen.

00:40:39.340 --> 00:40:39.380
 Amen.

00:40:39.380 --> 00:40:39.400
 Amen.

00:40:39.400 --> 00:40:41.039
 Amen.