WEBVTT

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 Amen. Please take your copy of God's Word and join me in John chapter 6.

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 Amen.

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 There are seven places in John's Gospel that Jesus introduces himself as I am.

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 Harkening back to that first introduction of God by name, the self-sufficient one.

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 Then, followed by a metaphor.

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 So, I am followed by a metaphor.

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 Here he will say, I am the bread of life.

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 Verse 35 and in verse 48.

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 He'll go on in John's Gospel to call himself, I am the good shepherd, the vine, the way, the truth, the life, and the resurrection and the life.

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 This is the first of those seven.

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 This text also follows a literary theme in John's Gospel where a miracle is performed, in this case, two miracles, and then a discourse is recorded.

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 We call this the bread of life discourse, this portion of it, at least this morning.

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 We don't want to disconnect the words of Jesus from the activity of Jesus.

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 In this case, it brings much to life in it.

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 So, let's take our minds back to the beginning of the chapter for just a moment before we read the text together.

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 At the beginning of the chapter, Jesus crosses the Sea of Galilee and a great crowd follows him.

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 They're seeing him perform miracles.

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 They think, this guy's amazing.

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 They follow him to a remote place where Jesus miraculously feeds them from five barley loaves and two fish.

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 See, there's 5,000 men, which means there's a multitude more than that, women and children.

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 And there's two specific things I want us to remember from this text.

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 First, it's literary structure, which is chiastic.

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 It places verse 10 at the center of the episode.

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 In case you have no idea what I'm talking about, I'll get to it.

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 I'll explain what a chiasm is.

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 But recall, back when we looked at this text together, verse 10, John 10, verse 10,

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 there Jesus says, have the people sit down.

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 And then John records, now there was much grass in the place.

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 So, the men sat down, about 5,000 in number.

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 And I drew your attention to this, this interesting little detail that John puts in there.

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 It's not odd and out of place, but what's he trying to accomplish?

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 What's he trying to picture for us as the entirety of John's gospel is chiastic?

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 Chapter 6 corresponds with chapter 10, where Jesus calls himself the good shepherd.

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 He's picturing for us Jesus as this one.

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 Psalm 23 is where your mind ought to go.

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 So, the psalmist says, the Lord is my shepherd.

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 I shall not want.

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 He makes me lie down in green pastures.

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 He leads me beside still waters.

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 He restores my soul.

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 He leads me in paths of righteousness for his name's sake.

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 So, there's this picture of this good shepherd, right, providing plentifully for his people,

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 giving him place of rest.

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 But the psalmist very quickly makes this about the soul, this restoration of soul.

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 So, it's being set up for us already.

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 Everything that Jesus is going to say about himself as the bread of life.

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 So, that's the first thing that's good to remember in this chapter.

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 Secondly, verse 13 records,

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 So, they gathered them up, the leftovers, and filled twelve baskets with fragments from the five barley loaves left by those who had eaten.

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 So, there are twelve baskets because there are twelve apostles.

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 Each one of them has a basket.

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 And this may seem like a random bit of information, but I suggest to you, as I did in our previous study of this part of chapter six,

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 that it is a bit of information that adds punctuation to the bread of life discourse as we study into the next miracle.

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 Following the feeding of this great crowd, the disciples get into a boat and begin a journey back across the sea.

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 But Jesus has yet to join them.

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 He doesn't get in the boat with them.

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 And while they're out on the sea, they encounter rough weather.

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 And Jesus comes to them walking on the water.

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 Now, do I believe this happened chronologically?

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 Absolutely, I do.

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 But here we see, in chapter six, a miracle of Jesus feeding five thousand,

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 the emphasis being on the bread.

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 Notice that the fish aren't even acknowledged in the taking up of leftovers.

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 And then, he launches into the bread of life discourse.

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 But in between the two, John records this particular miracle.

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 Why? Why does he do that?

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 Is he a stickler for chronology?

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 I'd suggest not.

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 In fact, all throughout John's gospel, he jumps over some rather notable stories in Jesus's life.

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 So, why?

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 Why does he show us this one?

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 John chapter six, verse 20 and 21.

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 Again, I hear verse 20 is the center of the chiastic structure.

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 It's meant to draw our attention.

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 They're afraid when they see him walking on the water, understandably.

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 But he said to them, verse 20,

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 It is I.

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 And it would be a very fair translation.

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 In fact, I wish it was translated this way.

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 I am.

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 Do not be afraid.

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 It's the center of this story.

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 I am.

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 Do not be afraid.

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 And look at their response.

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 Then, they were glad to take him into the boat.

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 And immediately the boat was at the land to which they were going.

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 Right?

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 Carried safely through the storm.

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 And I suggested to you, when we looked at the beginning of chapter six,

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 that what's happening here is that each one of them had just carried around this basket

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 and taken into it bread.

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 Jesus is drawing out this connection that he is the bread of life.

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 And they take him in the same way into the boat.

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 I think that's why John places this right here,

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 which I find very incredible.

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 If you don't, I can't help you.

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 So those two things, I think, are really helpful for us to remember.

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 Following their crossing, right?

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 The crowd is still seeking him, but they are not seeking him for him.

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 They are coming because, verse 26 tells us, they ate their fill.

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 They want to get what Jesus can give them, but they don't want Jesus himself.

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 And it's there that this discourse launches off.

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 Verse 27, John records Jesus saying,

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 Do not work for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures to eternal life,

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 which the Son of Man will give to you.

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 For on him God the Father has set his seal.

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 Then they said to him,

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 What must we do to be doing the works of God?

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 Jesus answered them,

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 This is the work of God,

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 that you believe in him whom he has sent.

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 Which brings us to today's text.

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 Let's pray just before I read it.

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 Father, help us this morning, we pray,

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 as we take up your word together,

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 that you'd find us grateful for it,

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 humbly coming to it,

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 to see what it is that we ought to know from it,

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 and more importantly,

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 that we would know you from it.

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 We want to rightly understand it,

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 and rightly apply it.

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 We humbly recognize it was written for your glory,

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 and our good.

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 We pray that you'd work it in our hearts.

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 Use my feeble preparation this week,

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 and my feeble ability now,

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 to work the great good in us,

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 that we would believe its promises,

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 and obey its commands,

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 and have affection for you, its author.

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 We pray this in Christ's name.

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 Amen.

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 John chapter 6, beginning in verse 30.

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 So they said to him,

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 Then what sign do you do,

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 that we may see and believe you?

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 What work do you perform?

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 Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness,

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 as it is written,

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 He gave them bread from heaven to eat.

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 Jesus then said to them,

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 Truly, truly, I say to you,

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 it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven,

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 but my Father gives you the true bread from heaven.

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 For the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven,

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 and gives life to the world.

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 They said to him,

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 Sir, give us this bread always.

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 Jesus said to them,

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 I am the bread of life.

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 Whoever comes to me shall not hunger,

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 and whoever believes in me shall never thirst.

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 But I said to you that you have seen me,

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 and yet do not believe.

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 All that the Father gives me will come to me,

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 and whoever comes to me I will never cast out.

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 For I have come down from heaven,

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 not to do my own will,

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 but the will of him who sent me.

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 And this is the will of him who sent me,

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 that I should lose nothing of all that he has given me,

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 but raise it up on the last day.

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 For this is the will of my Father,

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 that everyone who looks on the Son and believes in him

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 should have eternal life,

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 and I will raise him up on the last day.

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 So the Jews grumbled about him,

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 because he said,

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 I am the bread that came down from heaven.

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 They said,

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 Is not this Jesus,

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 the son of Joseph,

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 whose father and mother we know?

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 How does he now say,

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 I have come down from heaven?

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 Jesus answered them,

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 Do not grumble among yourselves.

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 No one can come to me

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 unless the Father who sent me draws him,

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 and I will raise him up on the last day.

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 It is written in the prophets,

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 and they will all be taught by God.

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 Everyone who has heard and learned from the Father comes to me.

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 Not that anyone has seen the Father,

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 except he who is from God,

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 he has seen the Father.

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 Truly, truly, I say to you,

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 whoever believes has eternal life.

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 I am the bread of life.

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 Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness,

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 and they died.

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 This is the bread that comes down from heaven,

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 so that one may eat of it and not die.

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 I am the living bread that came down from heaven.

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 If anyone eats of this bread,

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 he will live forever.

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 And the bread that I will give for the life of the world

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 is my flesh.

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 Now, there is much to be unpacked here.

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 I was tempted this morning to turn this into a part one

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 and a part two,

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 but we're going to try to press on through.

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 I just won't hit every single thing that could be said here

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 or plumb the depths of this text.

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 It is worth revisiting.

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 In fact, these verses are the chiastic center of chapter 6.

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 It's good.

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 It's really good to understand it rightly.

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 But I think for us to try to unpack it helpfully,

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 we can note two prominent points

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 that are found throughout the text itself.

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 Now, as a little aside,

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 I don't think we've publicly acknowledged

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 just a sadness over the passing recently of John MacArthur.

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 I say recently.

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 I think it was in the middle of July at the age of 86.

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 We've really lost some notable contemporary men

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 these past couple of years.

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 This one, I think especially sad.

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 I'm very grateful for the 86 years he had.

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 I'm so glad that he finished well.

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 He's been helpful to many of us.

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 I'm going to rip off his outline for this text this morning.

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 I think it's John MacArthur that taught me to alliterate,

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 and boy, he's got some alliteration for this one.

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 You get bonus friend points with me

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 if you can tell me after this.

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 If you can tell me who wrote the line,

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 I got a backpack full of tracks,

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 plus I keep a Johnny Mac so I can pound it out.

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 Think of that later.

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 Two-point outline.

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 Number one, divine provision.

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 And number two, here's the P, human appropriation.

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 Divine provision.

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 Number two, human appropriation.

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 And we'll find some sub-points here as well.

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 So firstly, divine provision.

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 We see this throughout the text.

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 I mean, note it particularly in the first five verses.

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 Right?

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 So they're looking for a sign.

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 Right?

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 Oh, we're supposed to do this work of believing.

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 Well, then prove to us.

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 Right?

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 Which Jesus had already done.

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 They say, our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness.

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 That was a miracle.

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 Right?

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 Word is written.

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 He gave them bread from heaven to eat.

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 And Jesus says to them,

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 that bread came from heaven,

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 and I, the true bread,

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 are given by the Father.

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 Into verse 32.

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 My Father gives you the true bread from heaven.

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 The bread of God is he who comes down from heaven

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 and gives life to the world.

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 Now, understand when Jesus is talking about bread here,

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 he's talking about a staple food product.

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 Right?

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 Like, we live in a day where we're trying to avoid bread

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 all of the time.

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 But here, this would have been the normative way

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 that grain was turned into something edible.

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 So he's talking about sustenance.

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 He's talking about life itself.

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 Their heads are in the temporal, temporal life.

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 He is clearly talking about eternal life.

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 Your truest and greatest need is a spiritual need,

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 not a temporal need.

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 We too often, like them,

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 have our gaze fixed on the temporal stuff.

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 and not lift our eyes to the eternal.

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 I am quick to forget

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 how satisfied my soul should be

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 in the salvation of my God

00:16:15.779 --> 00:16:19.620
 when I look at the trouble that I experience day to day,

00:16:19.919 --> 00:16:23.460
 the pressures that are all around me.

00:16:23.919 --> 00:16:26.379
 And I think this is where they find themselves.

00:16:26.379 --> 00:16:27.100
 They say,

00:16:27.539 --> 00:16:30.980
 Sir, give us this bread always.

00:16:31.919 --> 00:16:32.559
 Misunderstanding.

00:16:33.539 --> 00:16:34.580
 Missing the point.

00:16:35.320 --> 00:16:37.039
 And Jesus says in verse 35,

00:16:37.539 --> 00:16:41.179
 I am the bread of life.

00:16:42.320 --> 00:16:43.759
 Whoever comes to me shall not hunger.

00:16:44.639 --> 00:16:46.580
 And whoever believes in me

00:16:46.580 --> 00:16:48.480
 shall never thirst.

00:16:48.480 --> 00:16:49.980
 I think he's hearkening back to

00:16:49.980 --> 00:16:53.200
 previous teaching there in the text.

00:16:53.860 --> 00:16:58.460
 Fully satisfy the spiritual needs of our life.

00:16:58.580 --> 00:17:01.220
 And this is given from heaven.

00:17:01.360 --> 00:17:04.319
 It comes from the Father.

00:17:04.519 --> 00:17:06.460
 There's a divine provision

00:17:06.460 --> 00:17:08.680
 for our greatest of need.

00:17:10.059 --> 00:17:12.339
 Note some things about this provision.

00:17:12.339 --> 00:17:14.959
 Jesus, the bread of life.

00:17:15.139 --> 00:17:16.039
 Notice first,

00:17:17.159 --> 00:17:19.579
 his divine preexistence.

00:17:20.179 --> 00:17:21.299
 Divine preexistence.

00:17:21.399 --> 00:17:23.439
 Just briefly here.

00:17:24.220 --> 00:17:25.639
 Verse 33 says,

00:17:25.799 --> 00:17:26.720
 For the bread of God

00:17:26.720 --> 00:17:30.059
 is he who comes down from heaven

00:17:30.059 --> 00:17:32.059
 and gives life to the world.

00:17:32.119 --> 00:17:32.279
 Right?

00:17:32.359 --> 00:17:33.220
 This is the very thing

00:17:33.220 --> 00:17:34.459
 that's troubling the Jews.

00:17:34.579 --> 00:17:37.599
 He's saying he is God.

00:17:38.179 --> 00:17:38.559
 And yes,

00:17:38.679 --> 00:17:40.480
 this is absolutely true.

00:17:40.480 --> 00:17:42.180
 If this wasn't true of Jesus,

00:17:42.299 --> 00:17:45.240
 he would be the most terrible of blasphemers.

00:17:45.660 --> 00:17:45.740
 Right?

00:17:46.360 --> 00:17:47.220
 Total liar.

00:17:47.680 --> 00:17:48.299
 Deceptive.

00:17:49.339 --> 00:17:51.019
 Perhaps a lunatic.

00:17:51.860 --> 00:17:52.660
 But in this case,

00:17:52.839 --> 00:17:55.079
 he's actually Lord.

00:17:56.460 --> 00:17:57.680
 This idea is repeated

00:17:57.680 --> 00:18:00.640
 both in verse 50 and in 51.

00:18:01.579 --> 00:18:04.039
 John begins this gospel account

00:18:04.039 --> 00:18:06.579
 with this very idea.

00:18:06.839 --> 00:18:08.039
 He's trying to convince us

00:18:08.039 --> 00:18:09.299
 Jesus is the Christ

00:18:09.299 --> 00:18:10.779
 and he starts in John chapter 1.

00:18:10.919 --> 00:18:13.659
 In the beginning was the Word.

00:18:13.859 --> 00:18:14.139
 Jesus.

00:18:14.379 --> 00:18:15.680
 And the Word was with God

00:18:15.680 --> 00:18:18.559
 and the Word was God.

00:18:18.899 --> 00:18:20.019
 He was in the beginning

00:18:20.019 --> 00:18:21.859
 with God.

00:18:21.960 --> 00:18:24.119
 And in case you doubt his deity,

00:18:24.259 --> 00:18:25.119
 he says in verse 3,

00:18:25.240 --> 00:18:27.619
 all things were made through him

00:18:27.619 --> 00:18:29.200
 and without him

00:18:29.200 --> 00:18:30.919
 was not anything made

00:18:30.919 --> 00:18:32.579
 that was made.

00:18:33.159 --> 00:18:33.259
 Right?

00:18:33.599 --> 00:18:37.099
 Jesus' very person here

00:18:37.099 --> 00:18:38.159
 is being put on display

00:18:38.159 --> 00:18:39.199
 as he calls himself

00:18:39.199 --> 00:18:40.980
 the bread of life

00:18:40.980 --> 00:18:42.000
 that has come down

00:18:42.000 --> 00:18:43.839
 from heaven.

00:18:45.199 --> 00:18:46.399
 Notice, secondly,

00:18:46.759 --> 00:18:48.439
 in this divine provision

00:18:48.439 --> 00:18:52.399
 that there is a divine purpose.

00:18:54.000 --> 00:18:54.839
 Jesus was sent.

00:18:55.539 --> 00:18:56.419
 He was sent

00:18:56.419 --> 00:18:59.779
 for something in particular.

00:18:59.779 --> 00:19:01.700
 And that was

00:19:01.700 --> 00:19:03.259
 to redeem

00:19:03.259 --> 00:19:04.399
 his people.

00:19:05.399 --> 00:19:06.779
 Notice verse 37.

00:19:07.680 --> 00:19:08.500
 There Jesus says,

00:19:09.119 --> 00:19:10.639
 All that the Father gives me

00:19:10.639 --> 00:19:12.519
 will come to me.

00:19:13.240 --> 00:19:13.920
 The Father

00:19:13.920 --> 00:19:15.599
 has something

00:19:15.599 --> 00:19:16.799
 he will give

00:19:16.799 --> 00:19:18.259
 to Jesus.

00:19:18.259 --> 00:19:18.420
 Jesus.

00:19:18.420 --> 00:19:19.920
 Who is he talking about here?

00:19:19.960 --> 00:19:20.779
 He's talking about

00:19:20.779 --> 00:19:21.839
 his people.

00:19:22.779 --> 00:19:23.259
 Everyone

00:19:23.259 --> 00:19:24.099
 who will repent

00:19:24.099 --> 00:19:24.759
 and believe

00:19:24.759 --> 00:19:25.299
 in

00:19:25.299 --> 00:19:26.240
 I will never

00:19:26.240 --> 00:19:27.619
 cast out.

00:19:27.619 --> 00:19:29.179
 I have not

00:19:29.179 --> 00:19:30.199
 come down

00:19:30.199 --> 00:19:30.619
 from heaven

00:19:30.619 --> 00:19:31.919
 to do my own will

00:19:31.919 --> 00:19:33.639
 but the will

00:19:33.639 --> 00:19:34.379
 of him

00:19:34.379 --> 00:19:35.739
 who sent me

00:19:35.739 --> 00:19:36.879
 to fulfill

00:19:36.879 --> 00:19:38.279
 a divine

00:19:38.279 --> 00:19:39.659
 purpose.

00:19:40.299 --> 00:19:40.859
 The salvation

00:19:40.859 --> 00:19:42.539
 of God's people.

00:19:43.679 --> 00:19:44.539
 And this is the will,

00:19:44.819 --> 00:19:45.239
 verse 39,

00:19:45.359 --> 00:19:46.199
 of him who sent me

00:19:46.199 --> 00:19:47.699
 that I should lose

00:19:47.699 --> 00:19:48.379
 nothing

00:19:48.379 --> 00:19:49.319
 of all

00:19:49.319 --> 00:19:49.819
 that he

00:19:49.819 --> 00:19:51.139
 has given me

00:19:51.139 --> 00:19:52.779
 but raise it up

00:19:52.779 --> 00:19:54.179
 on the last day.

00:19:54.419 --> 00:19:54.759
 See

00:19:54.759 --> 00:19:55.879
 God's people

00:19:55.879 --> 00:19:57.199
 all the way

00:19:57.200 --> 00:19:58.920
 to glory

00:19:58.920 --> 00:20:00.519
 for this is the will

00:20:00.519 --> 00:20:01.100
 of my Father

00:20:01.100 --> 00:20:01.640
 that everyone

00:20:01.640 --> 00:20:02.920
 who looks on the Son

00:20:02.920 --> 00:20:03.840
 and believes in him

00:20:03.840 --> 00:20:05.059
 should have

00:20:05.059 --> 00:20:05.880
 eternal life

00:20:05.880 --> 00:20:07.420
 and I will

00:20:07.420 --> 00:20:08.740
 raise him up

00:20:08.740 --> 00:20:10.080
 on the last

00:20:10.080 --> 00:20:10.640
 day.

00:20:11.620 --> 00:20:12.200
 Now,

00:20:12.299 --> 00:20:14.080
 we as a church

00:20:14.080 --> 00:20:16.059
 hold to the doctrine

00:20:16.059 --> 00:20:16.640
 of

00:20:16.640 --> 00:20:17.980
 sovereign

00:20:17.980 --> 00:20:19.039
 grace.

00:20:19.620 --> 00:20:19.740
 Right?

00:20:20.019 --> 00:20:20.660
 Divine

00:20:20.660 --> 00:20:22.080
 election.

00:20:22.380 --> 00:20:23.000
 But I know

00:20:23.000 --> 00:20:23.580
 not everybody

00:20:23.580 --> 00:20:24.200
 in the room

00:20:24.200 --> 00:20:25.259
 holds to

00:20:25.259 --> 00:20:26.579
 this doctrine.

00:20:27.140 --> 00:20:27.779
 And I just want

00:20:27.779 --> 00:20:28.200
 you to know

00:20:28.200 --> 00:20:28.799
 that I am

00:20:28.799 --> 00:20:29.640
 sympathetic

00:20:29.640 --> 00:20:30.839
 towards you.

00:20:31.400 --> 00:20:32.019
 There's a lot

00:20:32.019 --> 00:20:32.779
 to think about

00:20:32.779 --> 00:20:33.519
 and a lot

00:20:33.519 --> 00:20:34.579
 to wrestle out

00:20:34.579 --> 00:20:35.079
 as we think

00:20:35.079 --> 00:20:35.839
 about these

00:20:35.839 --> 00:20:37.039
 things.

00:20:37.759 --> 00:20:38.619
 But I just

00:20:38.619 --> 00:20:39.200
 want to be,

00:20:39.279 --> 00:20:40.279
 for my own self

00:20:40.279 --> 00:20:41.200
 and for you,

00:20:41.359 --> 00:20:42.519
 I just want to be

00:20:42.519 --> 00:20:44.339
 really honest

00:20:44.339 --> 00:20:45.779
 with the text.

00:20:46.359 --> 00:20:47.599
 What does it say?

00:20:47.819 --> 00:20:48.339
 What does it

00:20:48.339 --> 00:20:49.500
 set down

00:20:49.500 --> 00:20:51.079
 in front of us?

00:20:51.079 --> 00:20:52.980
 Another text

00:20:52.980 --> 00:20:53.599
 says a similar

00:20:53.599 --> 00:20:53.960
 thing.

00:20:54.039 --> 00:20:54.619
 Ephesians chapter

00:20:54.619 --> 00:20:55.039
 1,

00:20:55.159 --> 00:20:55.500
 verse 3

00:20:55.500 --> 00:20:56.159
 through 5.

00:20:56.799 --> 00:20:57.179
 There Paul

00:20:57.179 --> 00:20:57.559
 writes,

00:20:57.679 --> 00:20:58.139
 Blessed be the

00:20:58.139 --> 00:20:58.439
 God and

00:20:58.439 --> 00:20:58.759
 Father of

00:20:58.759 --> 00:20:59.039
 our Lord

00:20:59.039 --> 00:20:59.759
 Jesus Christ,

00:21:00.259 --> 00:21:00.779
 who has

00:21:00.779 --> 00:21:01.599
 blessed us

00:21:01.599 --> 00:21:02.699
 in Christ.

00:21:02.759 --> 00:21:03.799
 What a couple

00:21:03.799 --> 00:21:04.799
 of words that

00:21:04.799 --> 00:21:05.099
 is.

00:21:05.240 --> 00:21:06.079
 In Christ,

00:21:06.599 --> 00:21:07.500
 with every

00:21:07.500 --> 00:21:08.460
 spiritual blessing

00:21:08.460 --> 00:21:08.980
 in the heavenly

00:21:08.980 --> 00:21:09.480
 places,

00:21:10.059 --> 00:21:11.139
 even as,

00:21:11.240 --> 00:21:12.240
 just like,

00:21:12.679 --> 00:21:14.259
 he chose

00:21:14.259 --> 00:21:15.379
 us in

00:21:15.379 --> 00:21:17.119
 him before

00:21:17.119 --> 00:21:17.859
 the foundation

00:21:17.859 --> 00:21:18.619
 of the world.

00:21:18.619 --> 00:21:19.479
 that we

00:21:19.479 --> 00:21:19.919
 should be

00:21:19.919 --> 00:21:20.859
 holy and

00:21:20.859 --> 00:21:21.319
 blameless

00:21:21.319 --> 00:21:22.039
 before him.

00:21:22.219 --> 00:21:22.619
 In love,

00:21:22.679 --> 00:21:23.399
 he predestined

00:21:23.399 --> 00:21:23.759
 us for

00:21:23.759 --> 00:21:24.379
 adoption to

00:21:24.379 --> 00:21:25.019
 himself as

00:21:25.019 --> 00:21:26.039
 sons through

00:21:26.039 --> 00:21:26.919
 Jesus Christ

00:21:26.919 --> 00:21:28.759
 according to

00:21:28.759 --> 00:21:29.479
 the purpose

00:21:29.479 --> 00:21:30.819
 of his

00:21:30.819 --> 00:21:31.139
 will.

00:21:32.539 --> 00:21:33.619
 It's there

00:21:33.619 --> 00:21:34.679
 and it's

00:21:34.679 --> 00:21:35.679
 plain.

00:21:36.479 --> 00:21:36.979
 And I just

00:21:36.979 --> 00:21:37.619
 don't want to

00:21:37.619 --> 00:21:39.599
 do logical

00:21:39.599 --> 00:21:41.359
 or grammatical

00:21:41.359 --> 00:21:42.539
 somersaults to

00:21:42.539 --> 00:21:43.179
 try to make it

00:21:43.179 --> 00:21:43.859
 mean something

00:21:43.859 --> 00:21:44.639
 other than

00:21:44.639 --> 00:21:45.500
 what it

00:21:45.500 --> 00:21:46.779
 means.

00:21:47.339 --> 00:21:47.859
 It's just

00:21:47.859 --> 00:21:48.239
 laid out

00:21:48.239 --> 00:21:48.539
 there.

00:21:48.619 --> 00:21:49.759
 clear for

00:21:49.759 --> 00:21:50.119
 us.

00:21:51.459 --> 00:21:51.739
 I think

00:21:51.739 --> 00:21:52.059
 of a lot

00:21:52.059 --> 00:21:52.279
 of our

00:21:52.279 --> 00:21:52.859
 problem

00:21:52.859 --> 00:21:54.119
 is that

00:21:54.119 --> 00:21:55.959
 we have

00:21:55.959 --> 00:21:56.500
 been brought

00:21:56.500 --> 00:21:57.039
 to this

00:21:57.039 --> 00:21:57.519
 kind of

00:21:57.519 --> 00:21:58.039
 teaching

00:21:58.039 --> 00:21:59.599
 in really

00:21:59.599 --> 00:22:00.699
 wrong ways.

00:22:02.039 --> 00:22:02.339
 But this

00:22:02.339 --> 00:22:02.859
 kind of

00:22:02.859 --> 00:22:03.279
 doctrine

00:22:03.279 --> 00:22:03.979
 should only

00:22:03.979 --> 00:22:04.379
 work in

00:22:04.379 --> 00:22:05.519
 us three

00:22:05.519 --> 00:22:05.939
 things.

00:22:06.699 --> 00:22:07.239
 Only three

00:22:07.239 --> 00:22:07.819
 things should

00:22:07.819 --> 00:22:08.500
 be happening

00:22:08.500 --> 00:22:09.199
 when we

00:22:09.199 --> 00:22:09.699
 take up

00:22:09.699 --> 00:22:11.319
 this kind

00:22:11.319 --> 00:22:11.779
 of doctrine.

00:22:13.159 --> 00:22:13.799
 First,

00:22:14.839 --> 00:22:15.159
 it should

00:22:15.159 --> 00:22:15.819
 make us

00:22:15.819 --> 00:22:17.579
 massively

00:22:17.579 --> 00:22:18.299
 humble.

00:22:18.299 --> 00:22:18.339
 humble.

00:22:19.519 --> 00:22:19.839
 It should

00:22:19.839 --> 00:22:20.299
 humble us

00:22:20.299 --> 00:22:21.639
 at every

00:22:21.639 --> 00:22:23.180
 level.

00:22:24.059 --> 00:22:24.440
 Too many

00:22:24.440 --> 00:22:24.720
 people,

00:22:24.879 --> 00:22:25.000
 when they

00:22:25.000 --> 00:22:25.559
 come to

00:22:25.559 --> 00:22:26.039
 understand

00:22:26.039 --> 00:22:26.680
 these

00:22:26.680 --> 00:22:27.220
 doctrines,

00:22:27.639 --> 00:22:28.039
 become

00:22:28.039 --> 00:22:28.619
 prideful

00:22:28.619 --> 00:22:29.579
 rather than

00:22:29.579 --> 00:22:30.539
 humble.

00:22:31.139 --> 00:22:31.659
 They've

00:22:31.659 --> 00:22:32.859
 unlocked the

00:22:32.859 --> 00:22:33.399
 mystery and

00:22:33.399 --> 00:22:33.839
 the key,

00:22:34.039 --> 00:22:34.859
 and I

00:22:34.859 --> 00:22:35.419
 think I

00:22:35.419 --> 00:22:36.200
 myself have

00:22:36.200 --> 00:22:36.659
 been guilty

00:22:36.659 --> 00:22:37.460
 of this in

00:22:37.460 --> 00:22:39.200
 past years.

00:22:40.039 --> 00:22:40.460
 Perhaps

00:22:40.460 --> 00:22:40.899
 maybe there's

00:22:40.899 --> 00:22:41.639
 a frustration

00:22:41.639 --> 00:22:43.279
 there against

00:22:43.279 --> 00:22:44.660
 growing up

00:22:44.660 --> 00:22:45.700
 in a way

00:22:45.700 --> 00:22:46.359
 that seemed

00:22:46.359 --> 00:22:46.779
 to make

00:22:46.779 --> 00:22:47.539
 God really

00:22:47.539 --> 00:22:48.619
 small and

00:22:48.619 --> 00:22:49.220
 not the

00:22:49.220 --> 00:22:49.920
 massive

00:22:49.920 --> 00:22:50.879
 sovereign

00:22:50.879 --> 00:22:51.579
 God that

00:22:51.579 --> 00:22:52.259
 he is.

00:22:52.799 --> 00:22:53.279
 I don't

00:22:53.279 --> 00:22:53.980
 know all

00:22:53.980 --> 00:22:54.339
 of the

00:22:54.339 --> 00:22:55.119
 mix there,

00:22:55.200 --> 00:22:55.420
 but it

00:22:55.420 --> 00:22:55.879
 ought not

00:22:55.879 --> 00:22:56.579
 ever make

00:22:56.579 --> 00:22:57.259
 us proud.

00:22:57.359 --> 00:22:57.639
 It ought

00:22:57.639 --> 00:22:58.480
 to only

00:22:58.480 --> 00:23:00.119
 make us

00:23:00.119 --> 00:23:01.039
 humble.

00:23:02.039 --> 00:23:03.160
 Why me,

00:23:03.440 --> 00:23:04.940
 oh Lord?

00:23:05.779 --> 00:23:06.279
 If God

00:23:06.279 --> 00:23:06.720
 were to be

00:23:06.720 --> 00:23:08.000
 entirely fair,

00:23:08.500 --> 00:23:09.619
 not a single

00:23:09.619 --> 00:23:10.960
 person would

00:23:10.960 --> 00:23:11.420
 be saved.

00:23:11.779 --> 00:23:12.220
 He would

00:23:12.220 --> 00:23:13.660
 withdraw the

00:23:13.660 --> 00:23:14.680
 wrath from

00:23:14.680 --> 00:23:15.100
 Christ,

00:23:15.200 --> 00:23:15.700
 because Christ

00:23:15.700 --> 00:23:16.480
 certainly did

00:23:16.480 --> 00:23:17.900
 not deserve

00:23:17.900 --> 00:23:18.220
 it.

00:23:19.360 --> 00:23:19.740
 And none

00:23:19.740 --> 00:23:20.279
 of us

00:23:20.279 --> 00:23:21.700
 would find

00:23:21.700 --> 00:23:22.180
 the blessed

00:23:22.180 --> 00:23:22.700
 state that

00:23:22.700 --> 00:23:23.600
 we have in

00:23:23.600 --> 00:23:25.259
 Christ Jesus.

00:23:25.420 --> 00:23:25.740
 It ought to

00:23:25.740 --> 00:23:26.240
 make us

00:23:26.240 --> 00:23:27.740
 absolutely

00:23:27.740 --> 00:23:29.079
 humble.

00:23:30.360 --> 00:23:31.059
 It ought to

00:23:31.059 --> 00:23:32.600
 also give

00:23:32.600 --> 00:23:33.840
 us great

00:23:33.840 --> 00:23:34.600
 confidence.

00:23:35.220 --> 00:23:36.059
 If we find

00:23:36.059 --> 00:23:36.500
 that we are

00:23:36.500 --> 00:23:37.579
 in Christ,

00:23:37.680 --> 00:23:37.980
 there's an

00:23:37.980 --> 00:23:38.700
 evidencing of

00:23:38.700 --> 00:23:39.299
 his spirit at

00:23:39.299 --> 00:23:39.740
 work in our

00:23:39.740 --> 00:23:40.120
 lives,

00:23:40.500 --> 00:23:40.759
 bringing

00:23:40.759 --> 00:23:41.740
 forth the

00:23:41.740 --> 00:23:42.799
 fruit of

00:23:42.799 --> 00:23:43.200
 repentance,

00:23:44.539 --> 00:23:45.000
 then it

00:23:45.000 --> 00:23:45.279
 ought to

00:23:45.279 --> 00:23:46.559
 ground our

00:23:46.559 --> 00:23:47.799
 faith.

00:23:48.599 --> 00:23:49.440
 Verse 39,

00:23:49.900 --> 00:23:50.339
 this is the

00:23:50.339 --> 00:23:50.879
 will of him

00:23:50.879 --> 00:23:51.259
 who sent

00:23:51.259 --> 00:23:51.579
 me, that

00:23:51.579 --> 00:23:52.579
 I should

00:23:52.579 --> 00:23:54.180
 lose nothing

00:23:54.180 --> 00:23:55.359
 of all

00:23:55.359 --> 00:23:55.980
 that he

00:23:55.980 --> 00:23:57.339
 has given

00:23:57.339 --> 00:23:57.680
 me.

00:23:59.140 --> 00:23:59.799
 Christ is

00:23:59.799 --> 00:24:00.440
 either powerful

00:24:00.440 --> 00:24:01.119
 to accomplish

00:24:01.119 --> 00:24:01.660
 this work,

00:24:01.720 --> 00:24:02.879
 or he is

00:24:02.879 --> 00:24:03.920
 not.

00:24:04.700 --> 00:24:05.059
 And I

00:24:05.059 --> 00:24:05.299
 want to

00:24:05.299 --> 00:24:06.379
 make much

00:24:06.379 --> 00:24:06.879
 of him.

00:24:07.559 --> 00:24:08.180
 Jesus can

00:24:08.180 --> 00:24:09.160
 do exactly

00:24:09.160 --> 00:24:09.720
 what he set

00:24:09.720 --> 00:24:10.579
 out to do,

00:24:10.579 --> 00:24:10.779
 and what

00:24:10.779 --> 00:24:10.980
 he set

00:24:10.980 --> 00:24:11.379
 out to do

00:24:11.379 --> 00:24:12.159
 was exactly

00:24:12.159 --> 00:24:12.460
 what the

00:24:12.460 --> 00:24:13.139
 father wanted

00:24:13.139 --> 00:24:14.059
 him to

00:24:14.059 --> 00:24:14.379
 do,

00:24:14.519 --> 00:24:14.919
 and that

00:24:14.919 --> 00:24:15.639
 gives me

00:24:15.639 --> 00:24:16.919
 great confidence

00:24:16.919 --> 00:24:18.679
 on my

00:24:18.679 --> 00:24:19.539
 most wretched

00:24:19.539 --> 00:24:20.199
 of days

00:24:20.199 --> 00:24:21.939
 to say,

00:24:22.119 --> 00:24:22.439
 yes,

00:24:22.539 --> 00:24:23.159
 because of

00:24:23.159 --> 00:24:23.539
 Christ,

00:24:23.659 --> 00:24:24.419
 in Christ,

00:24:24.519 --> 00:24:25.599
 not because

00:24:25.599 --> 00:24:26.119
 of my

00:24:26.119 --> 00:24:26.500
 merit,

00:24:26.579 --> 00:24:27.039
 but because

00:24:27.039 --> 00:24:28.299
 of his,

00:24:28.899 --> 00:24:29.379
 I have the

00:24:29.379 --> 00:24:29.759
 salvation

00:24:29.759 --> 00:24:31.019
 of my

00:24:31.019 --> 00:24:31.319
 soul.

00:24:32.439 --> 00:24:32.779
 So that's

00:24:32.779 --> 00:24:33.119
 the second

00:24:33.119 --> 00:24:33.399
 thing.

00:24:33.460 --> 00:24:33.740
 The third

00:24:33.740 --> 00:24:34.259
 thing that it

00:24:34.259 --> 00:24:34.759
 ought to do

00:24:34.759 --> 00:24:35.019
 is it

00:24:35.019 --> 00:24:35.279
 ought to

00:24:35.279 --> 00:24:36.079
 press us

00:24:36.079 --> 00:24:37.679
 out to

00:24:37.679 --> 00:24:38.019
 share the

00:24:38.019 --> 00:24:38.480
 good news

00:24:38.480 --> 00:24:39.279
 of Jesus.

00:24:39.819 --> 00:24:40.379
 And if

00:24:40.379 --> 00:24:41.019
 this to

00:24:41.019 --> 00:24:41.639
 your mind

00:24:41.639 --> 00:24:43.359
 is counter

00:24:43.359 --> 00:24:43.980
 logical,

00:24:44.659 --> 00:24:45.779
 it gives

00:24:45.779 --> 00:24:46.659
 us confidence

00:24:46.659 --> 00:24:47.139
 in our

00:24:47.139 --> 00:24:47.819
 going because

00:24:47.819 --> 00:24:49.139
 God has

00:24:49.139 --> 00:24:49.639
 a people,

00:24:50.019 --> 00:24:50.399
 and God

00:24:50.399 --> 00:24:51.019
 is saving

00:24:51.019 --> 00:24:51.659
 a people,

00:24:51.879 --> 00:24:52.240
 and we

00:24:52.240 --> 00:24:52.659
 want to

00:24:52.659 --> 00:24:53.319
 go and

00:24:53.319 --> 00:24:53.939
 declare the

00:24:53.939 --> 00:24:54.500
 good news

00:24:54.500 --> 00:24:54.980
 which he

00:24:54.980 --> 00:24:55.379
 has said

00:24:55.379 --> 00:24:56.159
 needs to

00:24:56.159 --> 00:24:56.619
 happen for

00:24:56.619 --> 00:24:56.980
 people to

00:24:56.980 --> 00:24:57.519
 be saved

00:24:57.519 --> 00:24:58.000
 so that

00:24:58.000 --> 00:24:58.240
 we be

00:24:58.240 --> 00:24:58.960
 part of

00:24:58.960 --> 00:24:59.119
 his

00:24:59.119 --> 00:24:59.539
 redemptive

00:24:59.539 --> 00:25:00.439
 work in

00:25:00.439 --> 00:25:00.759
 people's

00:25:00.759 --> 00:25:00.980
 lives.

00:25:01.059 --> 00:25:01.199
 It ought

00:25:01.200 --> 00:25:01.319
 to

00:25:01.319 --> 00:25:02.380
 drive us

00:25:02.380 --> 00:25:03.360
 out to

00:25:03.360 --> 00:25:03.740
 the very

00:25:03.740 --> 00:25:04.880
 ends of

00:25:04.880 --> 00:25:05.400
 the earth.

00:25:06.660 --> 00:25:07.420
 In fact,

00:25:07.580 --> 00:25:08.100
 all of the

00:25:08.100 --> 00:25:09.039
 significant

00:25:09.039 --> 00:25:09.620
 missionary

00:25:09.620 --> 00:25:10.580
 movements

00:25:10.580 --> 00:25:11.580
 have been

00:25:11.580 --> 00:25:12.340
 led by

00:25:12.340 --> 00:25:12.819
 people who

00:25:12.819 --> 00:25:13.539
 held this

00:25:13.539 --> 00:25:14.080
 doctrine,

00:25:14.519 --> 00:25:15.240
 who believed

00:25:15.240 --> 00:25:16.380
 it was true

00:25:16.380 --> 00:25:16.720
 that God

00:25:16.720 --> 00:25:17.000
 has a

00:25:17.000 --> 00:25:18.059
 people that

00:25:18.059 --> 00:25:18.580
 he's saving

00:25:18.580 --> 00:25:18.920
 and they're

00:25:18.920 --> 00:25:19.180
 going to be

00:25:19.180 --> 00:25:19.880
 numbered amongst

00:25:19.880 --> 00:25:20.840
 every tribe,

00:25:21.200 --> 00:25:21.519
 nation,

00:25:22.240 --> 00:25:22.720
 and tongue.

00:25:22.900 --> 00:25:23.120
 It ought to

00:25:23.120 --> 00:25:23.700
 press us

00:25:23.700 --> 00:25:24.140
 out

00:25:24.140 --> 00:25:26.080
 everywhere.

00:25:27.279 --> 00:25:27.680
 There's

00:25:27.680 --> 00:25:28.180
 divine

00:25:28.180 --> 00:25:29.559
 purpose in

00:25:29.559 --> 00:25:30.039
 God's

00:25:30.039 --> 00:25:30.680
 divine

00:25:30.680 --> 00:25:32.000
 provision.

00:25:33.279 --> 00:25:33.680
 Jesus says

00:25:33.680 --> 00:25:33.980
 down in

00:25:33.980 --> 00:25:35.180
 verse 44,

00:25:36.060 --> 00:25:36.400
 no one

00:25:36.400 --> 00:25:36.860
 can come

00:25:36.860 --> 00:25:37.279
 to me

00:25:37.279 --> 00:25:38.519
 unless the

00:25:38.519 --> 00:25:39.620
 Father who

00:25:39.620 --> 00:25:40.279
 sent me

00:25:40.279 --> 00:25:41.640
 draws him.

00:25:42.440 --> 00:25:42.840
 And I

00:25:42.840 --> 00:25:43.120
 know that

00:25:43.120 --> 00:25:43.360
 you could

00:25:43.360 --> 00:25:43.700
 go either

00:25:43.700 --> 00:25:44.380
 way with

00:25:44.380 --> 00:25:45.519
 this language,

00:25:45.660 --> 00:25:45.799
 right?

00:25:45.840 --> 00:25:46.039
 Maybe

00:25:46.039 --> 00:25:46.640
 everybody's

00:25:46.640 --> 00:25:47.160
 being drawn

00:25:47.160 --> 00:25:47.620
 and therefore

00:25:47.620 --> 00:25:48.779
 anybody can.

00:25:50.039 --> 00:25:50.640
 I don't

00:25:50.640 --> 00:25:50.900
 think it

00:25:50.900 --> 00:25:51.799
 fits contextually

00:25:51.799 --> 00:25:52.259
 with everything

00:25:52.259 --> 00:25:52.700
 else that

00:25:52.700 --> 00:25:53.580
 Jesus has

00:25:53.580 --> 00:25:53.940
 said,

00:25:54.019 --> 00:25:54.279
 but I'm

00:25:54.279 --> 00:25:54.860
 willing to

00:25:54.860 --> 00:25:56.060
 allow for

00:25:56.060 --> 00:25:57.100
 that there.

00:25:57.279 --> 00:25:57.799
 But I

00:25:57.799 --> 00:25:58.060
 do want

00:25:58.060 --> 00:25:58.279
 you to

00:25:58.279 --> 00:25:59.700
 know that

00:25:59.700 --> 00:25:59.980
 the word

00:25:59.980 --> 00:26:00.259
 here,

00:26:00.680 --> 00:26:01.400
 translated

00:26:01.400 --> 00:26:02.060
 draw,

00:26:02.299 --> 00:26:03.279
 is used

00:26:03.279 --> 00:26:03.740
 in

00:26:03.740 --> 00:26:04.680
 extra-biblical

00:26:04.680 --> 00:26:05.140
 Greek

00:26:05.140 --> 00:26:05.539
 literature

00:26:05.539 --> 00:26:06.900
 to refer

00:26:06.900 --> 00:26:07.860
 to drawing

00:26:07.860 --> 00:26:08.900
 water

00:26:08.900 --> 00:26:10.279
 out of a

00:26:10.279 --> 00:26:10.640
 well.

00:26:11.380 --> 00:26:12.820
 So forcefully

00:26:12.820 --> 00:26:14.259
 bringing water

00:26:14.259 --> 00:26:15.799
 up to

00:26:15.799 --> 00:26:17.620
 the surface.

00:26:18.799 --> 00:26:19.460
 No one

00:26:19.460 --> 00:26:19.799
 can come

00:26:19.799 --> 00:26:20.200
 to me

00:26:20.200 --> 00:26:20.700
 unless the

00:26:20.700 --> 00:26:21.500
 Father who

00:26:21.500 --> 00:26:22.080
 sent me

00:26:22.080 --> 00:26:23.200
 draws him

00:26:23.200 --> 00:26:23.580
 and I

00:26:23.580 --> 00:26:24.180
 will raise

00:26:24.180 --> 00:26:25.000
 him up

00:26:25.000 --> 00:26:26.299
 on the

00:26:26.299 --> 00:26:27.000
 last day.

00:26:27.000 --> 00:26:28.160
 I think

00:26:28.160 --> 00:26:28.579
 this is

00:26:28.579 --> 00:26:29.099
 why.

00:26:29.720 --> 00:26:30.039
 I think

00:26:30.039 --> 00:26:30.839
 this is

00:26:30.839 --> 00:26:31.559
 all on

00:26:31.559 --> 00:26:31.819
 either

00:26:31.819 --> 00:26:32.519
 side of

00:26:32.519 --> 00:26:32.799
 what I'm

00:26:32.799 --> 00:26:32.880
 going to

00:26:32.880 --> 00:26:33.200
 show you

00:26:33.200 --> 00:26:33.519
 is the

00:26:33.519 --> 00:26:34.000
 center,

00:26:34.200 --> 00:26:34.279
 the

00:26:34.279 --> 00:26:34.640
 chiastic

00:26:34.640 --> 00:26:35.019
 center

00:26:35.019 --> 00:26:36.119
 of this

00:26:36.119 --> 00:26:36.619
 text.

00:26:37.579 --> 00:26:38.099
 We're

00:26:38.099 --> 00:26:38.839
 structuring it

00:26:38.839 --> 00:26:39.240
 this way

00:26:39.240 --> 00:26:39.880
 to try to

00:26:39.880 --> 00:26:40.400
 understand

00:26:40.400 --> 00:26:41.539
 how is it

00:26:41.539 --> 00:26:42.019
 that these

00:26:42.019 --> 00:26:42.640
 people,

00:26:43.200 --> 00:26:43.839
 these people

00:26:43.839 --> 00:26:44.119
 who have

00:26:44.119 --> 00:26:44.779
 seen the

00:26:44.779 --> 00:26:45.519
 miraculous

00:26:45.519 --> 00:26:46.000
 provision

00:26:46.000 --> 00:26:47.079
 of Christ

00:26:47.079 --> 00:26:48.500
 in the

00:26:48.500 --> 00:26:48.859
 bread,

00:26:49.539 --> 00:26:50.359
 they've heard

00:26:50.359 --> 00:26:51.180
 tales certainly

00:26:51.180 --> 00:26:51.539
 of him

00:26:51.539 --> 00:26:52.440
 walking on

00:26:52.440 --> 00:26:52.839
 water,

00:26:52.839 --> 00:26:53.839
 why are

00:26:53.839 --> 00:26:54.220
 they

00:26:54.220 --> 00:26:55.019
 missing

00:26:55.019 --> 00:26:56.179
 him

00:26:56.179 --> 00:26:57.519
 in the

00:26:57.519 --> 00:26:58.019
 process?

00:27:02.879 --> 00:27:03.720
 Third point,

00:27:04.699 --> 00:27:05.240
 there's

00:27:05.240 --> 00:27:05.579
 divine

00:27:05.579 --> 00:27:06.220
 promise.

00:27:07.019 --> 00:27:07.220
 In the

00:27:07.220 --> 00:27:07.539
 divine

00:27:07.539 --> 00:27:08.039
 provision,

00:27:08.240 --> 00:27:08.539
 there is

00:27:08.539 --> 00:27:09.119
 divine

00:27:09.119 --> 00:27:10.659
 promise.

00:27:12.500 --> 00:27:13.079
 Jesus

00:27:13.079 --> 00:27:13.319
 says,

00:27:13.419 --> 00:27:13.559
 truly,

00:27:13.679 --> 00:27:13.799
 truly,

00:27:13.879 --> 00:27:14.159
 I say

00:27:14.159 --> 00:27:14.619
 to you,

00:27:15.399 --> 00:27:15.899
 whoever

00:27:15.899 --> 00:27:17.139
 believes

00:27:17.139 --> 00:27:18.220
 has

00:27:18.220 --> 00:27:19.619
 eternal

00:27:19.619 --> 00:27:21.240
 life.

00:27:21.879 --> 00:27:22.480
 There it

00:27:22.480 --> 00:27:22.759
 is.

00:27:22.839 --> 00:27:23.480
 That's

00:27:23.480 --> 00:27:23.899
 what the

00:27:23.899 --> 00:27:24.220
 provision

00:27:24.220 --> 00:27:24.679
 is for.

00:27:24.720 --> 00:27:24.859
 I've

00:27:24.859 --> 00:27:25.039
 mentioned

00:27:25.039 --> 00:27:25.220
 it

00:27:25.220 --> 00:27:25.579
 already.

00:27:26.199 --> 00:27:26.359
 It's

00:27:26.359 --> 00:27:26.939
 for

00:27:26.939 --> 00:27:28.379
 eternal

00:27:28.379 --> 00:27:29.959
 life.

00:27:30.959 --> 00:27:31.519
 Spiritual

00:27:31.519 --> 00:27:32.000
 life.

00:27:32.199 --> 00:27:33.319
 Now and

00:27:33.319 --> 00:27:33.980
 forever

00:27:33.980 --> 00:27:35.679
 more.

00:27:36.399 --> 00:27:36.559
 Jesus

00:27:36.559 --> 00:27:36.839
 calls

00:27:36.839 --> 00:27:37.159
 himself,

00:27:37.240 --> 00:27:37.799
 verse 48,

00:27:38.379 --> 00:27:39.099
 the bread

00:27:39.099 --> 00:27:40.399
 of

00:27:40.399 --> 00:27:42.000
 life.

00:27:42.539 --> 00:27:42.639
 Right?

00:27:43.039 --> 00:27:43.319
 Your

00:27:43.319 --> 00:27:44.019
 fathers ate

00:27:44.019 --> 00:27:44.799
 that manna

00:27:44.799 --> 00:27:45.119
 that you

00:27:45.119 --> 00:27:45.519
 mentioned,

00:27:45.699 --> 00:27:46.379
 and they

00:27:46.379 --> 00:27:46.799
 died.

00:27:47.059 --> 00:27:47.199
 Right?

00:27:47.319 --> 00:27:47.819
 It didn't

00:27:47.819 --> 00:27:48.339
 provide

00:27:48.339 --> 00:27:49.220
 forever

00:27:49.220 --> 00:27:50.399
 nourishment,

00:27:50.679 --> 00:27:51.220
 but the

00:27:51.220 --> 00:27:51.639
 bread that

00:27:51.639 --> 00:27:52.119
 comes down

00:27:52.119 --> 00:27:52.740
 from heaven

00:27:52.740 --> 00:27:53.539
 verse 50,

00:27:54.279 --> 00:27:54.660
 can be

00:27:54.660 --> 00:27:55.599
 eaten of

00:27:55.599 --> 00:27:56.440
 and a

00:27:56.440 --> 00:27:56.839
 person

00:27:56.839 --> 00:27:58.160
 will not

00:27:58.160 --> 00:27:59.259
 die.

00:27:59.380 --> 00:27:59.559
 They will

00:27:59.559 --> 00:27:59.740
 have

00:27:59.740 --> 00:28:00.539
 eternal

00:28:00.539 --> 00:28:01.900
 life.

00:28:02.700 --> 00:28:02.880
 Jesus

00:28:02.880 --> 00:28:03.099
 says,

00:28:03.180 --> 00:28:03.500
 I am the

00:28:03.500 --> 00:28:04.599
 living bread

00:28:04.599 --> 00:28:05.640
 that came

00:28:05.640 --> 00:28:06.099
 down from

00:28:06.099 --> 00:28:06.380
 heaven.

00:28:06.380 --> 00:28:07.339
 If anyone

00:28:07.339 --> 00:28:08.200
 eats of

00:28:08.200 --> 00:28:08.839
 this bread,

00:28:09.000 --> 00:28:09.920
 he will

00:28:09.920 --> 00:28:10.759
 live

00:28:10.759 --> 00:28:11.980
 forever.

00:28:12.779 --> 00:28:13.019
 And the

00:28:13.019 --> 00:28:13.640
 bread that I

00:28:13.640 --> 00:28:14.339
 will give

00:28:14.339 --> 00:28:15.279
 for the

00:28:15.279 --> 00:28:16.059
 life of

00:28:16.059 --> 00:28:16.799
 the world

00:28:16.799 --> 00:28:18.099
 is

00:28:18.099 --> 00:28:19.879
 my flesh.

00:28:20.740 --> 00:28:21.119
 He will

00:28:21.119 --> 00:28:21.439
 give up

00:28:21.439 --> 00:28:22.599
 his very

00:28:22.599 --> 00:28:24.000
 body

00:28:24.000 --> 00:28:24.799
 so that

00:28:24.799 --> 00:28:25.579
 we might

00:28:25.579 --> 00:28:25.939
 have

00:28:25.939 --> 00:28:26.359
 eternal

00:28:26.359 --> 00:28:27.079
 life

00:28:27.079 --> 00:28:28.559
 in him.

00:28:29.859 --> 00:28:30.299
 John

00:28:30.299 --> 00:28:30.679
 records

00:28:30.679 --> 00:28:31.039
 Jesus

00:28:31.039 --> 00:28:32.079
 defining

00:28:32.079 --> 00:28:32.679
 what

00:28:32.679 --> 00:28:32.959
 eternal

00:28:32.959 --> 00:28:33.659
 life is

00:28:33.659 --> 00:28:34.059
 in John

00:28:34.059 --> 00:28:35.079
 chapter 17

00:28:35.079 --> 00:28:35.559
 and

00:28:35.559 --> 00:28:37.099
 verse 3.

00:28:37.899 --> 00:28:38.199
 This

00:28:38.199 --> 00:28:38.959
 is

00:28:38.959 --> 00:28:39.559
 eternal

00:28:39.559 --> 00:28:40.759
 life,

00:28:41.439 --> 00:28:41.959
 that they

00:28:41.959 --> 00:28:42.859
 know you,

00:28:43.439 --> 00:28:44.240
 the only

00:28:44.240 --> 00:28:45.079
 true God,

00:28:45.079 --> 00:28:46.399
 and Jesus

00:28:46.399 --> 00:28:47.419
 Christ

00:28:47.419 --> 00:28:48.599
 whom you

00:28:48.599 --> 00:28:50.319
 have sent.

00:28:51.720 --> 00:28:52.399
 Beloved,

00:28:52.480 --> 00:28:53.119
 the great

00:28:53.119 --> 00:28:53.919
 joy of

00:28:53.919 --> 00:28:54.559
 the gospel

00:28:54.559 --> 00:28:55.859
 is that we

00:28:55.859 --> 00:28:56.579
 get to know

00:28:56.579 --> 00:28:57.299
 God and

00:28:57.299 --> 00:28:57.919
 that he

00:28:57.919 --> 00:28:59.079
 knows

00:28:59.079 --> 00:29:00.139
 us.

00:29:01.179 --> 00:29:01.720
 We don't

00:29:01.720 --> 00:29:02.079
 come to

00:29:02.079 --> 00:29:02.539
 Jesus for

00:29:02.539 --> 00:29:03.000
 what he

00:29:03.000 --> 00:29:03.960
 can grant

00:29:03.960 --> 00:29:04.439
 us in

00:29:04.439 --> 00:29:05.359
 this life.

00:29:05.519 --> 00:29:06.019
 We come

00:29:06.019 --> 00:29:06.500
 to him

00:29:06.500 --> 00:29:08.179
 for him

00:29:08.179 --> 00:29:09.139
 in this

00:29:09.139 --> 00:29:09.599
 life

00:29:09.599 --> 00:29:10.740
 and

00:29:10.740 --> 00:29:12.460
 forevermore.

00:29:13.539 --> 00:29:14.019
 So there's

00:29:14.019 --> 00:29:14.460
 divine

00:29:14.460 --> 00:29:14.960
 provision.

00:29:15.379 --> 00:29:15.659
 Found

00:29:15.659 --> 00:29:16.679
 in this

00:29:16.679 --> 00:29:17.000
 text.

00:29:18.639 --> 00:29:19.079
 Secondly,

00:29:19.519 --> 00:29:19.960
 let's look

00:29:19.960 --> 00:29:20.240
 at the

00:29:20.240 --> 00:29:21.159
 human

00:29:21.159 --> 00:29:22.659
 appropriation.

00:29:23.299 --> 00:29:23.619
 I think

00:29:23.619 --> 00:29:23.899
 the reason

00:29:23.899 --> 00:29:24.299
 I told you

00:29:24.299 --> 00:29:24.659
 the aside

00:29:24.659 --> 00:29:25.059
 about John

00:29:25.059 --> 00:29:25.379
 MacArthur

00:29:25.379 --> 00:29:25.679
 is I

00:29:25.679 --> 00:29:25.960
 just didn't

00:29:25.960 --> 00:29:26.199
 want you

00:29:26.199 --> 00:29:26.480
 to think

00:29:26.480 --> 00:29:26.720
 that I

00:29:26.720 --> 00:29:27.039
 came up

00:29:27.039 --> 00:29:27.259
 with the

00:29:27.259 --> 00:29:27.500
 word

00:29:27.500 --> 00:29:28.240
 appropriation

00:29:28.240 --> 00:29:28.899
 by myself.

00:29:29.740 --> 00:29:30.119
 This was

00:29:30.119 --> 00:29:30.500
 all his

00:29:30.500 --> 00:29:30.919
 doing.

00:29:31.240 --> 00:29:31.619
 I think

00:29:31.619 --> 00:29:32.059
 because of

00:29:32.059 --> 00:29:33.240
 the quick

00:29:33.240 --> 00:29:33.939
 strong

00:29:33.939 --> 00:29:34.699
 P in

00:29:34.699 --> 00:29:35.159
 the word.

00:29:35.319 --> 00:29:35.960
 Appropriation

00:29:35.960 --> 00:29:37.379
 means to

00:29:37.379 --> 00:29:38.500
 make one's

00:29:38.500 --> 00:29:39.079
 own,

00:29:39.439 --> 00:29:39.579
 right?

00:29:39.819 --> 00:29:40.299
 To take

00:29:40.299 --> 00:29:40.960
 possession

00:29:40.960 --> 00:29:41.879
 of.

00:29:42.399 --> 00:29:43.019
 So we

00:29:43.019 --> 00:29:43.579
 must

00:29:43.579 --> 00:29:44.460
 take

00:29:44.460 --> 00:29:45.120
 possession

00:29:45.120 --> 00:29:46.740
 of this

00:29:46.740 --> 00:29:47.799
 bread

00:29:47.799 --> 00:29:49.480
 of life.

00:29:49.620 --> 00:29:49.860
 And I

00:29:49.860 --> 00:29:50.460
 am happy,

00:29:50.900 --> 00:29:51.640
 really happy

00:29:51.640 --> 00:29:52.299
 with texts

00:29:52.299 --> 00:29:53.340
 like this

00:29:53.340 --> 00:29:53.880
 that we

00:29:53.880 --> 00:29:54.539
 see in

00:29:54.539 --> 00:29:55.259
 both

00:29:55.259 --> 00:29:56.500
 sovereign

00:29:56.500 --> 00:29:57.059
 grace,

00:29:58.200 --> 00:29:58.620
 God

00:29:58.620 --> 00:29:59.200
 working with

00:29:59.200 --> 00:29:59.799
 each other

00:29:59.799 --> 00:30:00.579
 whatsoever.

00:30:00.840 --> 00:30:01.079
 And I

00:30:01.079 --> 00:30:01.480
 think that's

00:30:01.480 --> 00:30:01.900
 how we

00:30:01.900 --> 00:30:02.360
 should take

00:30:02.360 --> 00:30:02.640
 it up

00:30:02.640 --> 00:30:04.120
 as well.

00:30:04.119 --> 00:30:05.939
 to show

00:30:05.939 --> 00:30:06.399
 you this,

00:30:06.679 --> 00:30:08.059
 I shrunk

00:30:08.059 --> 00:30:08.419
 down the

00:30:08.419 --> 00:30:09.039
 text very

00:30:09.039 --> 00:30:09.799
 tiny inside

00:30:09.799 --> 00:30:10.000
 your

00:30:10.000 --> 00:30:10.419
 bulletin.

00:30:11.679 --> 00:30:12.039
 I'm sorry

00:30:12.039 --> 00:30:12.559
 if your

00:30:12.559 --> 00:30:13.479
 eyes are

00:30:13.479 --> 00:30:14.019
 failing like

00:30:14.019 --> 00:30:14.519
 mine is.

00:30:14.579 --> 00:30:14.779
 I could

00:30:14.779 --> 00:30:15.219
 barely read

00:30:15.219 --> 00:30:15.579
 it myself

00:30:15.579 --> 00:30:15.899
 when I

00:30:15.899 --> 00:30:16.059
 shrunk

00:30:16.059 --> 00:30:16.339
 it down

00:30:16.339 --> 00:30:16.839
 that small.

00:30:17.239 --> 00:30:17.619
 That's

00:30:17.619 --> 00:30:18.379
 7.5

00:30:18.379 --> 00:30:19.019
 font if

00:30:19.019 --> 00:30:20.439
 you care

00:30:20.439 --> 00:30:21.000
 to know.

00:30:22.459 --> 00:30:23.119
 I just

00:30:23.119 --> 00:30:23.419
 want you

00:30:23.419 --> 00:30:24.239
 to notice

00:30:24.239 --> 00:30:25.459
 the

00:30:25.459 --> 00:30:26.139
 chiastic

00:30:26.139 --> 00:30:26.699
 structure.

00:30:26.839 --> 00:30:26.899
 Again,

00:30:26.959 --> 00:30:28.000
 so chiasm

00:30:28.000 --> 00:30:28.839
 comes from

00:30:28.839 --> 00:30:29.359
 the Greek

00:30:29.359 --> 00:30:29.959
 letter for

00:30:29.959 --> 00:30:30.619
 X,

00:30:30.919 --> 00:30:31.139
 chi.

00:30:31.140 --> 00:30:32.420
 So it

00:30:32.420 --> 00:30:32.820
 has a

00:30:32.820 --> 00:30:33.280
 shape to

00:30:33.280 --> 00:30:33.400
 it.

00:30:33.460 --> 00:30:33.759
 So I

00:30:33.759 --> 00:30:34.400
 put it

00:30:34.400 --> 00:30:34.640
 in that

00:30:34.640 --> 00:30:35.420
 shape for

00:30:35.420 --> 00:30:35.780
 you and

00:30:35.780 --> 00:30:36.040
 you can

00:30:36.040 --> 00:30:36.660
 see how

00:30:36.660 --> 00:30:37.780
 the beginning

00:30:37.780 --> 00:30:38.920
 corresponds

00:30:38.920 --> 00:30:39.420
 to the

00:30:39.420 --> 00:30:39.700
 end.

00:30:39.840 --> 00:30:40.360
 So A

00:30:40.360 --> 00:30:40.860
 and then

00:30:40.860 --> 00:30:41.380
 A

00:30:41.380 --> 00:30:42.380
 prime.

00:30:42.540 --> 00:30:42.780
 I'm

00:30:42.780 --> 00:30:43.140
 hoping you

00:30:43.140 --> 00:30:43.759
 can see

00:30:43.759 --> 00:30:43.980
 that.

00:30:44.040 --> 00:30:44.220
 That you

00:30:44.220 --> 00:30:44.400
 could

00:30:44.400 --> 00:30:45.259
 fold it

00:30:45.259 --> 00:30:45.660
 in the

00:30:45.660 --> 00:30:46.000
 middle

00:30:46.000 --> 00:30:46.880
 and it

00:30:46.880 --> 00:30:47.000
 would

00:30:47.000 --> 00:30:47.740
 fold over

00:30:47.740 --> 00:30:48.860
 on top

00:30:48.860 --> 00:30:49.300
 of itself.

00:30:49.580 --> 00:30:49.780
 I won't

00:30:49.780 --> 00:30:50.340
 walk you

00:30:50.340 --> 00:30:50.640
 through all

00:30:50.640 --> 00:30:50.900
 of these

00:30:50.900 --> 00:30:51.340
 because it's

00:30:51.340 --> 00:30:52.180
 not really

00:30:52.180 --> 00:30:52.660
 important to

00:30:52.660 --> 00:30:52.980
 do so.

00:30:53.080 --> 00:30:53.759
 But notice

00:30:53.759 --> 00:30:54.320
 like verse

00:30:54.320 --> 00:30:54.960
 31,

00:30:55.420 --> 00:30:56.020
 our fathers

00:30:56.020 --> 00:30:56.440
 ate the

00:30:56.440 --> 00:30:57.100
 manna in

00:30:57.100 --> 00:30:58.100
 the wilderness.

00:30:58.680 --> 00:30:58.940
 And then

00:30:58.940 --> 00:31:00.040
 verse 49,

00:31:00.360 --> 00:31:01.000
 your fathers

00:31:01.000 --> 00:31:01.539
 ate the

00:31:01.539 --> 00:31:02.720
 manna in

00:31:02.720 --> 00:31:03.200
 the wilderness.

00:31:03.799 --> 00:31:03.940
 Don't

00:31:03.940 --> 00:31:04.380
 these texts

00:31:04.380 --> 00:31:04.880
 seem so

00:31:04.880 --> 00:31:05.380
 incredibly

00:31:05.380 --> 00:31:06.000
 complicated

00:31:06.000 --> 00:31:06.599
 until you

00:31:06.599 --> 00:31:06.920
 start to

00:31:06.920 --> 00:31:07.539
 see this

00:31:07.539 --> 00:31:07.920
 happening?

00:31:08.259 --> 00:31:08.779
 I hope

00:31:08.779 --> 00:31:09.099
 that when I

00:31:09.099 --> 00:31:09.440
 read it to

00:31:09.440 --> 00:31:09.640
 you for

00:31:09.640 --> 00:31:09.980
 the first

00:31:09.980 --> 00:31:10.339
 time,

00:31:10.660 --> 00:31:10.980
 you might

00:31:10.980 --> 00:31:11.160
 have been

00:31:11.160 --> 00:31:11.420
 going,

00:31:11.539 --> 00:31:12.119
 I'm

00:31:12.119 --> 00:31:12.420
 starting to

00:31:12.420 --> 00:31:12.740
 see the

00:31:12.740 --> 00:31:13.079
 chiastic

00:31:13.079 --> 00:31:13.539
 structure.

00:31:14.000 --> 00:31:14.460
 I hope

00:31:14.460 --> 00:31:14.740
 this starts

00:31:14.740 --> 00:31:15.059
 to live

00:31:15.059 --> 00:31:15.240
 in your

00:31:15.240 --> 00:31:15.599
 head because

00:31:15.599 --> 00:31:16.259
 it's all

00:31:16.259 --> 00:31:16.579
 over the

00:31:16.579 --> 00:31:16.839
 book of

00:31:16.839 --> 00:31:16.980
 John.

00:31:17.180 --> 00:31:17.380
 There are

00:31:17.380 --> 00:31:17.700
 a lot

00:31:17.700 --> 00:31:17.940
 of other

00:31:17.940 --> 00:31:19.019
 places in

00:31:19.019 --> 00:31:19.359
 the Bible

00:31:19.359 --> 00:31:19.740
 and it's

00:31:19.740 --> 00:31:20.099
 incredibly

00:31:20.099 --> 00:31:21.559
 cool what

00:31:21.559 --> 00:31:22.039
 these authors

00:31:22.039 --> 00:31:22.980
 are doing.

00:31:23.299 --> 00:31:23.420
 Now,

00:31:24.279 --> 00:31:24.740
 did Jesus

00:31:24.740 --> 00:31:25.160
 say this

00:31:25.160 --> 00:31:25.740
 exactly this

00:31:25.740 --> 00:31:26.019
 way?

00:31:26.960 --> 00:31:28.079
 I don't

00:31:28.079 --> 00:31:28.559
 think so.

00:31:29.079 --> 00:31:29.460
 It's not

00:31:29.460 --> 00:31:30.019
 terribly

00:31:31.000 --> 00:31:31.720
 but I

00:31:31.720 --> 00:31:32.119
 think,

00:31:32.400 --> 00:31:33.059
 led by the

00:31:33.059 --> 00:31:33.440
 Spirit of

00:31:33.440 --> 00:31:33.880
 Christ,

00:31:34.140 --> 00:31:35.079
 John pins

00:31:35.079 --> 00:31:35.480
 it in

00:31:35.480 --> 00:31:36.140
 this way

00:31:36.140 --> 00:31:36.920
 to make

00:31:36.920 --> 00:31:37.299
 a careful

00:31:37.299 --> 00:31:37.819
 point to

00:31:37.819 --> 00:31:38.240
 us about

00:31:38.240 --> 00:31:38.720
 the teaching

00:31:38.720 --> 00:31:40.299
 of Jesus.

00:31:41.519 --> 00:31:41.880
 So,

00:31:42.079 --> 00:31:42.579
 again,

00:31:42.839 --> 00:31:43.240
 I'll just

00:31:43.240 --> 00:31:43.660
 show you

00:31:43.660 --> 00:31:44.079
 another spot

00:31:44.079 --> 00:31:44.559
 as we get

00:31:44.559 --> 00:31:45.059
 closer and

00:31:45.059 --> 00:31:45.380
 closer.

00:31:46.000 --> 00:31:46.799
 Verse 41

00:31:46.799 --> 00:31:47.420
 and then

00:31:47.420 --> 00:31:48.779
 verse 43.

00:31:49.400 --> 00:31:49.819
 So the

00:31:49.819 --> 00:31:50.839
 Jews grumbled

00:31:50.839 --> 00:31:51.380
 and then

00:31:51.380 --> 00:31:51.660
 Jesus,

00:31:51.859 --> 00:31:52.500
 verse 43,

00:31:53.099 --> 00:31:54.160
 do not

00:31:54.160 --> 00:31:55.539
 grumble,

00:31:56.539 --> 00:31:57.059
 which brings

00:31:57.059 --> 00:31:57.400
 us to the

00:31:57.400 --> 00:31:58.079
 center of

00:31:58.079 --> 00:31:59.200
 the text.

00:32:00.119 --> 00:32:00.420
 So you're

00:32:00.420 --> 00:32:00.799
 supposed to,

00:32:00.799 --> 00:32:02.259
 put on

00:32:02.259 --> 00:32:03.500
 verse 42

00:32:03.500 --> 00:32:04.220
 like as an

00:32:04.220 --> 00:32:05.279
 interpretive lens

00:32:05.279 --> 00:32:05.819
 to look at

00:32:05.819 --> 00:32:06.559
 the rest of

00:32:06.559 --> 00:32:06.720
 it.

00:32:07.720 --> 00:32:08.599
 Is not

00:32:08.599 --> 00:32:09.440
 this Jesus

00:32:09.440 --> 00:32:10.059
 the son of

00:32:10.059 --> 00:32:10.779
 Joseph whose

00:32:10.779 --> 00:32:11.379
 father and

00:32:11.379 --> 00:32:11.819
 mother we

00:32:11.819 --> 00:32:12.379
 know?

00:32:12.519 --> 00:32:12.940
 Like we know

00:32:12.940 --> 00:32:13.460
 where he came

00:32:13.460 --> 00:32:14.139
 from is what

00:32:14.139 --> 00:32:15.200
 they're saying.

00:32:15.599 --> 00:32:16.440
 How does he

00:32:16.440 --> 00:32:17.339
 now say I

00:32:17.339 --> 00:32:17.899
 have come

00:32:17.899 --> 00:32:19.519
 down from

00:32:19.519 --> 00:32:20.740
 heaven?

00:32:21.779 --> 00:32:22.559
 They don't

00:32:22.559 --> 00:32:23.879
 believe that

00:32:23.879 --> 00:32:25.339
 he is the

00:32:25.339 --> 00:32:25.779
 Christ.

00:32:26.259 --> 00:32:26.460
 So you have

00:32:26.460 --> 00:32:27.960
 this filter of

00:32:27.960 --> 00:32:29.259
 unbelief,

00:32:29.440 --> 00:32:29.659
 right,

00:32:29.660 --> 00:32:30.160
 as Jesus

00:32:30.160 --> 00:32:30.680
 is working

00:32:30.680 --> 00:32:32.080
 through this

00:32:32.080 --> 00:32:33.000
 teaching.

00:32:33.240 --> 00:32:33.660
 And the

00:32:33.660 --> 00:32:34.480
 structure of

00:32:34.480 --> 00:32:35.640
 it is meant

00:32:35.640 --> 00:32:36.320
 simply to help

00:32:36.320 --> 00:32:36.880
 us remember

00:32:36.880 --> 00:32:37.440
 it but also

00:32:37.440 --> 00:32:38.140
 to draw our

00:32:38.140 --> 00:32:38.900
 attention to

00:32:38.900 --> 00:32:40.080
 that very

00:32:40.080 --> 00:32:41.259
 fact.

00:32:41.759 --> 00:32:42.540
 So as he

00:32:42.540 --> 00:32:42.940
 has said

00:32:42.940 --> 00:32:44.240
 some massive

00:32:44.240 --> 00:32:45.759
 things about

00:32:45.759 --> 00:32:47.440
 sovereign grace

00:32:47.440 --> 00:32:48.460
 was meant to

00:32:48.460 --> 00:32:48.680
 have our

00:32:48.680 --> 00:32:49.460
 attention drawn

00:32:49.460 --> 00:32:50.140
 to the

00:32:50.140 --> 00:32:51.080
 rejection of

00:32:51.080 --> 00:32:52.420
 Jesus as

00:32:52.420 --> 00:32:52.940
 the Christ.

00:32:53.580 --> 00:32:54.060
 We must

00:32:54.060 --> 00:32:55.259
 appropriate the

00:32:55.259 --> 00:32:55.759
 bread of life.

00:32:55.759 --> 00:32:56.140
 we must

00:32:56.140 --> 00:32:57.119
 make him

00:32:57.119 --> 00:32:57.940
 our

00:32:57.940 --> 00:32:59.440
 own.

00:33:00.700 --> 00:33:01.160
 I included

00:33:01.160 --> 00:33:01.539
 in the

00:33:01.539 --> 00:33:02.039
 bulletin as

00:33:02.039 --> 00:33:02.980
 well a

00:33:02.980 --> 00:33:04.640
 quotation from

00:33:04.640 --> 00:33:04.980
 J.I.

00:33:05.019 --> 00:33:05.400
 Packer.

00:33:05.859 --> 00:33:06.359
 This is found

00:33:06.359 --> 00:33:06.660
 in a little

00:33:06.660 --> 00:33:07.160
 book he wrote

00:33:07.160 --> 00:33:08.160
 called Evangelism

00:33:08.160 --> 00:33:08.480
 and the

00:33:08.480 --> 00:33:09.039
 Sovereignty of

00:33:09.039 --> 00:33:09.299
 God.

00:33:09.379 --> 00:33:10.279
 A fantastic

00:33:10.279 --> 00:33:10.839
 read.

00:33:11.539 --> 00:33:11.900
 And there he

00:33:11.900 --> 00:33:12.680
 quotes Charles

00:33:12.680 --> 00:33:13.019
 Spurgeon.

00:33:13.640 --> 00:33:14.059
 So it's

00:33:14.059 --> 00:33:15.339
 old guy

00:33:15.339 --> 00:33:16.480
 quotation

00:33:16.480 --> 00:33:17.019
 inception.

00:33:18.599 --> 00:33:18.940
 C.H.

00:33:19.019 --> 00:33:19.299
 Spurgeon

00:33:19.299 --> 00:33:19.980
 once said,

00:33:20.259 --> 00:33:21.279
 was once asked

00:33:21.279 --> 00:33:21.680
 if he could

00:33:21.680 --> 00:33:23.079
 reconcile these

00:33:23.079 --> 00:33:24.079
 two truths to

00:33:24.079 --> 00:33:24.639
 each other.

00:33:25.740 --> 00:33:26.359
 I wouldn't

00:33:26.359 --> 00:33:27.419
 try, he

00:33:27.419 --> 00:33:27.859
 replied.

00:33:28.379 --> 00:33:29.000
 I never

00:33:29.000 --> 00:33:29.799
 reconcile

00:33:29.799 --> 00:33:31.139
 friends.

00:33:32.099 --> 00:33:32.659
 Friends?

00:33:33.559 --> 00:33:34.720
 Yes, friends.

00:33:35.339 --> 00:33:36.019
 This is the

00:33:36.019 --> 00:33:36.759
 point that we

00:33:36.759 --> 00:33:37.720
 have to grasp.

00:33:38.439 --> 00:33:38.839
 In the

00:33:38.839 --> 00:33:39.720
 Bible, divine

00:33:39.720 --> 00:33:40.839
 sovereignty and

00:33:40.839 --> 00:33:41.740
 human responsibility

00:33:41.740 --> 00:33:43.079
 are not

00:33:43.079 --> 00:33:43.519
 enemies.

00:33:44.379 --> 00:33:45.179
 They are not

00:33:45.179 --> 00:33:46.119
 uneasy

00:33:46.119 --> 00:33:46.679
 neighbors.

00:33:47.519 --> 00:33:48.059
 They are not

00:33:48.059 --> 00:33:48.819
 in an endless

00:33:48.819 --> 00:33:50.000
 state of cold

00:33:50.000 --> 00:33:50.759
 war with each

00:33:50.759 --> 00:33:51.059
 other.

00:33:51.619 --> 00:33:52.099
 They are

00:33:52.099 --> 00:33:53.960
 friends and

00:33:53.960 --> 00:33:54.319
 they work

00:33:54.319 --> 00:33:54.759
 together.

00:33:56.160 --> 00:33:56.460
 Now to

00:33:56.460 --> 00:33:57.920
 try to be

00:33:57.920 --> 00:33:58.759
 logicians and

00:33:58.759 --> 00:33:59.360
 work our way

00:33:59.360 --> 00:33:59.720
 through the

00:33:59.720 --> 00:34:00.420
 entirety of

00:34:00.420 --> 00:34:01.000
 all of that

00:34:01.000 --> 00:34:01.660
 is not

00:34:01.660 --> 00:34:02.400
 really the

00:34:02.400 --> 00:34:03.000
 point.

00:34:03.880 --> 00:34:04.279
 And I have

00:34:04.279 --> 00:34:05.220
 gone round

00:34:05.220 --> 00:34:05.559
 and round

00:34:05.559 --> 00:34:06.059
 with people.

00:34:06.200 --> 00:34:06.579
 I have read

00:34:06.579 --> 00:34:07.220
 countless

00:34:07.220 --> 00:34:08.420
 books on

00:34:08.420 --> 00:34:08.900
 the subject.

00:34:09.079 --> 00:34:09.380
 It's a

00:34:09.380 --> 00:34:10.440
 thing worth

00:34:10.440 --> 00:34:12.179
 thinking about.

00:34:12.539 --> 00:34:13.000
 But I just

00:34:13.000 --> 00:34:13.460
 want you to

00:34:13.460 --> 00:34:14.300
 note today that

00:34:14.300 --> 00:34:14.840
 they both

00:34:14.840 --> 00:34:15.840
 exist in the

00:34:15.840 --> 00:34:17.019
 text together.

00:34:18.199 --> 00:34:18.820
 There is a

00:34:18.820 --> 00:34:19.579
 mystery in

00:34:19.579 --> 00:34:19.920
 that.

00:34:20.740 --> 00:34:21.099
 I think

00:34:21.099 --> 00:34:22.720
 sometimes I

00:34:22.720 --> 00:34:23.179
 just want to

00:34:23.179 --> 00:34:23.940
 be a little

00:34:23.940 --> 00:34:24.940
 more simple

00:34:24.940 --> 00:34:25.679
 minded than

00:34:25.679 --> 00:34:26.259
 I often

00:34:26.259 --> 00:34:26.739
 am.

00:34:27.519 --> 00:34:28.039
 Just look at

00:34:28.039 --> 00:34:28.519
 the text and

00:34:28.519 --> 00:34:28.960
 go, yeah,

00:34:29.359 --> 00:34:29.699
 it's right

00:34:29.699 --> 00:34:29.899
 there.

00:34:30.019 --> 00:34:30.460
 I see it.

00:34:30.739 --> 00:34:31.179
 It's clear.

00:34:31.480 --> 00:34:31.980
 It says it.

00:34:32.419 --> 00:34:32.759
 And then go,

00:34:32.879 --> 00:34:33.319
 uh-huh, and

00:34:33.319 --> 00:34:33.899
 it also says

00:34:33.899 --> 00:34:34.460
 that too.

00:34:35.739 --> 00:34:36.299
 Trust that

00:34:36.299 --> 00:34:37.079
 God is

00:34:37.079 --> 00:34:38.059
 wiser,

00:34:39.099 --> 00:34:39.940
 certainly more

00:34:39.940 --> 00:34:41.399
 intelligent than

00:34:41.399 --> 00:34:42.679
 I am, and

00:34:42.679 --> 00:34:43.179
 he's given us

00:34:43.179 --> 00:34:44.099
 this book in

00:34:44.099 --> 00:34:46.019
 this way for

00:34:46.019 --> 00:34:46.379
 a reason.

00:34:47.619 --> 00:34:49.099
 So, there

00:34:49.099 --> 00:34:49.500
 must be a

00:34:49.500 --> 00:34:49.779
 human

00:34:49.779 --> 00:34:50.539
 appropriation.

00:34:50.539 --> 00:34:50.840
 There's a

00:34:50.840 --> 00:34:51.699
 responsibility for

00:34:51.699 --> 00:34:52.199
 people to

00:34:52.199 --> 00:34:53.559
 respond to

00:34:53.559 --> 00:34:54.719
 the gospel of

00:34:54.719 --> 00:34:55.239
 Jesus Christ,

00:34:55.300 --> 00:34:56.400
 to respond to

00:34:56.400 --> 00:34:57.480
 him, the

00:34:57.480 --> 00:34:59.079
 bread of

00:34:59.079 --> 00:34:59.460
 life.

00:34:59.940 --> 00:35:00.420
 We must

00:35:00.420 --> 00:35:02.199
 first come.

00:35:03.199 --> 00:35:03.719
 We must go

00:35:03.719 --> 00:35:04.219
 to Jesus.

00:35:04.420 --> 00:35:04.900
 Verse 35

00:35:04.900 --> 00:35:05.980
 says, I am

00:35:05.980 --> 00:35:06.380
 the bread of

00:35:06.380 --> 00:35:06.539
 life.

00:35:06.619 --> 00:35:06.719
 Whoever

00:35:06.719 --> 00:35:07.739
 comes to

00:35:07.739 --> 00:35:09.279
 me shall

00:35:09.279 --> 00:35:09.779
 not hunger,

00:35:09.840 --> 00:35:10.119
 and whoever

00:35:10.119 --> 00:35:11.480
 believes in

00:35:11.480 --> 00:35:12.860
 me shall

00:35:12.860 --> 00:35:14.739
 never thirst.

00:35:15.659 --> 00:35:16.639
 He indicts

00:35:16.639 --> 00:35:16.920
 them in

00:35:16.920 --> 00:35:17.659
 verse 36,

00:35:17.759 --> 00:35:18.159
 but I said

00:35:18.159 --> 00:35:18.579
 to you that

00:35:18.579 --> 00:35:19.039
 you have

00:35:19.039 --> 00:35:20.500
 seen me,

00:35:20.779 --> 00:35:21.019
 they had

00:35:21.019 --> 00:35:22.239
 come, and

00:35:22.239 --> 00:35:23.279
 yet you

00:35:23.279 --> 00:35:24.539
 do not

00:35:24.539 --> 00:35:26.179
 believe.

00:35:27.360 --> 00:35:28.079
 So, the

00:35:28.079 --> 00:35:29.019
 reason I'm

00:35:29.019 --> 00:35:29.639
 pulling out

00:35:29.639 --> 00:35:30.460
 the idea of

00:35:30.460 --> 00:35:31.440
 coming and

00:35:31.440 --> 00:35:32.239
 separating it

00:35:32.239 --> 00:35:32.880
 from the idea

00:35:32.880 --> 00:35:34.179
 of believing

00:35:34.179 --> 00:35:34.739
 is I just

00:35:34.739 --> 00:35:35.139
 want to be

00:35:35.139 --> 00:35:36.340
 clear for a

00:35:36.340 --> 00:35:36.679
 moment.

00:35:36.940 --> 00:35:38.019
 It's, you

00:35:38.019 --> 00:35:38.519
 could think

00:35:38.519 --> 00:35:38.840
 that you're

00:35:38.840 --> 00:35:39.420
 coming, you

00:35:39.420 --> 00:35:39.739
 can think

00:35:39.739 --> 00:35:40.500
 that going

00:35:40.500 --> 00:35:41.819
 to church,

00:35:41.940 --> 00:35:42.259
 think that

00:35:42.259 --> 00:35:43.299
 reading the

00:35:43.299 --> 00:35:43.880
 Bible, think

00:35:43.880 --> 00:35:44.500
 that consuming

00:35:44.500 --> 00:35:45.880
 some social

00:35:45.880 --> 00:35:46.900
 media Christian

00:35:46.900 --> 00:35:48.119
 stuff, right,

00:35:48.119 --> 00:35:49.299
 watching online

00:35:49.299 --> 00:35:50.359
 sermons, whatever

00:35:50.359 --> 00:35:51.539
 it may be, some

00:35:51.539 --> 00:35:52.420
 way that you

00:35:52.420 --> 00:35:53.079
 think you're

00:35:53.079 --> 00:35:53.980
 coming to

00:35:53.980 --> 00:35:54.940
 Jesus is

00:35:54.940 --> 00:35:56.980
 salvific, but

00:35:56.980 --> 00:35:58.139
 if you don't

00:35:58.139 --> 00:36:00.099
 believe, if

00:36:00.099 --> 00:36:01.059
 you don't

00:36:01.059 --> 00:36:02.980
 take hold of

00:36:02.980 --> 00:36:04.239
 who he is

00:36:04.239 --> 00:36:05.539
 and what he's

00:36:05.539 --> 00:36:06.519
 accomplished,

00:36:07.400 --> 00:36:08.039
 coming, just

00:36:08.039 --> 00:36:09.199
 coming is not

00:36:09.199 --> 00:36:11.179
 sufficient for

00:36:11.179 --> 00:36:11.940
 the salvation of

00:36:11.940 --> 00:36:12.480
 your soul.

00:36:13.940 --> 00:36:14.839
 Verse 47,

00:36:14.840 --> 00:36:15.680
 truly, truly, I

00:36:15.680 --> 00:36:16.180
 say to you,

00:36:16.240 --> 00:36:18.260
 whoever believes

00:36:18.260 --> 00:36:20.680
 has eternal

00:36:20.680 --> 00:36:21.200
 life.

00:36:22.220 --> 00:36:23.140
 What must we

00:36:23.140 --> 00:36:23.700
 believe?

00:36:24.440 --> 00:36:25.559
 Both in his

00:36:25.559 --> 00:36:27.120
 person, that's

00:36:27.120 --> 00:36:28.700
 why I looped

00:36:28.700 --> 00:36:30.039
 in the divine

00:36:30.039 --> 00:36:31.120
 preexistence,

00:36:31.260 --> 00:36:32.519
 Jesus himself

00:36:32.519 --> 00:36:34.840
 is God.

00:36:35.800 --> 00:36:37.880
 He lived a

00:36:37.880 --> 00:36:38.940
 perfect life,

00:36:39.039 --> 00:36:40.160
 he died a

00:36:40.160 --> 00:36:40.880
 sacrificial

00:36:40.880 --> 00:36:41.920
 death, a

00:36:41.920 --> 00:36:42.460
 death that he

00:36:42.460 --> 00:36:43.260
 did not

00:36:43.260 --> 00:36:46.139
 deserve, raised

00:36:46.139 --> 00:36:46.800
 on the third

00:36:46.800 --> 00:36:47.900
 day, right, his

00:36:47.900 --> 00:36:49.800
 person and

00:36:49.800 --> 00:36:51.579
 his work.

00:36:52.280 --> 00:36:52.880
 And we must

00:36:52.880 --> 00:36:53.360
 go to the

00:36:53.360 --> 00:36:54.139
 Jesus of the

00:36:54.139 --> 00:36:54.659
 Bible and

00:36:54.659 --> 00:36:55.619
 believe in the

00:36:55.619 --> 00:36:56.960
 Jesus of

00:36:56.960 --> 00:36:59.059
 the Bible.

00:36:59.199 --> 00:37:00.220
 As a side

00:37:00.220 --> 00:37:01.119
 note, I'm so

00:37:01.119 --> 00:37:02.220
 concerned about

00:37:02.220 --> 00:37:03.440
 so much that we

00:37:03.440 --> 00:37:04.420
 see that's

00:37:04.420 --> 00:37:05.039
 wrapped in

00:37:05.039 --> 00:37:06.119
 thin candy

00:37:06.119 --> 00:37:07.260
 coating called

00:37:07.260 --> 00:37:07.900
 gospel.

00:37:07.900 --> 00:37:08.000
 people.

00:37:09.260 --> 00:37:09.619
 And it's

00:37:09.619 --> 00:37:10.260
 really just

00:37:10.260 --> 00:37:10.980
 moralistic,

00:37:11.200 --> 00:37:11.760
 therapeutic

00:37:11.760 --> 00:37:12.880
 deism.

00:37:13.820 --> 00:37:14.860
 Jesus is a

00:37:14.860 --> 00:37:15.420
 therapist.

00:37:16.360 --> 00:37:17.039
 He's not the

00:37:17.039 --> 00:37:17.820
 Lord of the

00:37:17.820 --> 00:37:18.180
 universe.

00:37:19.360 --> 00:37:20.099
 And I see it

00:37:20.099 --> 00:37:20.639
 happening and

00:37:20.639 --> 00:37:21.099
 it's happening

00:37:21.099 --> 00:37:21.619
 in these really

00:37:21.619 --> 00:37:22.579
 subversive ways

00:37:22.579 --> 00:37:23.900
 all around us.

00:37:24.300 --> 00:37:24.660
 Let's be

00:37:24.660 --> 00:37:25.099
 careful.

00:37:25.539 --> 00:37:25.980
 People who

00:37:25.980 --> 00:37:26.619
 use the same

00:37:26.619 --> 00:37:27.300
 language we're

00:37:27.300 --> 00:37:28.180
 using are

00:37:28.180 --> 00:37:29.160
 actually going

00:37:29.160 --> 00:37:30.320
 to the same

00:37:30.320 --> 00:37:31.480
 Christ.

00:37:32.240 --> 00:37:33.019
 Ask good

00:37:33.019 --> 00:37:33.599
 clarifying

00:37:33.599 --> 00:37:34.220
 questions.

00:37:34.340 --> 00:37:34.860
 Let's press

00:37:34.860 --> 00:37:36.180
 in on people

00:37:36.180 --> 00:37:36.619
 who are

00:37:36.619 --> 00:37:37.740
 professing faith.

00:37:37.739 --> 00:37:38.299
 in a Jesus

00:37:38.299 --> 00:37:38.899
 that might be

00:37:38.899 --> 00:37:40.019
 a Jesus of

00:37:40.019 --> 00:37:41.379
 their own

00:37:41.379 --> 00:37:41.759
 making.

00:37:42.599 --> 00:37:43.439
 We must go

00:37:43.439 --> 00:37:44.199
 to him and

00:37:44.199 --> 00:37:45.019
 we must believe

00:37:45.019 --> 00:37:46.439
 in his person

00:37:46.439 --> 00:37:48.119
 and his

00:37:48.119 --> 00:37:49.519
 work.

00:37:50.879 --> 00:37:51.699
 Verse 50,

00:37:51.779 --> 00:37:52.179
 this is the

00:37:52.179 --> 00:37:52.579
 bread that

00:37:52.579 --> 00:37:53.159
 comes down

00:37:53.159 --> 00:37:53.619
 from heaven

00:37:53.619 --> 00:37:54.139
 so that one

00:37:54.139 --> 00:37:55.179
 may eat of

00:37:55.179 --> 00:37:56.379
 it and not

00:37:56.379 --> 00:37:56.839
 die.

00:37:57.139 --> 00:37:57.699
 I am the

00:37:57.699 --> 00:37:58.500
 living bread

00:37:58.500 --> 00:37:59.099
 that came down

00:37:59.099 --> 00:37:59.500
 from heaven.

00:37:59.599 --> 00:37:59.979
 If anyone

00:37:59.979 --> 00:38:00.919
 eats of this

00:38:00.919 --> 00:38:02.139
 bread, he

00:38:02.139 --> 00:38:02.899
 will live

00:38:02.899 --> 00:38:04.099
 forever.

00:38:04.500 --> 00:38:04.899
 And the

00:38:04.899 --> 00:38:05.459
 bread that I

00:38:05.459 --> 00:38:05.959
 will give

00:38:05.959 --> 00:38:06.759
 for the life

00:38:06.759 --> 00:38:07.579
 of the world

00:38:07.579 --> 00:38:08.980
 is my

00:38:08.980 --> 00:38:09.440
 flesh.

00:38:09.480 --> 00:38:10.059
 He's talking

00:38:10.059 --> 00:38:11.599
 about the

00:38:11.599 --> 00:38:12.500
 sacrifice that

00:38:12.500 --> 00:38:12.819
 he will

00:38:12.819 --> 00:38:13.159
 make.

00:38:13.259 --> 00:38:13.500
 And this

00:38:13.500 --> 00:38:13.799
 is made

00:38:13.799 --> 00:38:14.519
 clear as

00:38:14.519 --> 00:38:14.960
 the text

00:38:14.960 --> 00:38:15.539
 goes on,

00:38:15.599 --> 00:38:15.900
 which we'll

00:38:15.900 --> 00:38:16.539
 get into

00:38:16.539 --> 00:38:17.139
 further next

00:38:17.139 --> 00:38:17.500
 week.

00:38:17.599 --> 00:38:18.000
 But note

00:38:18.000 --> 00:38:19.219
 in verse 52

00:38:19.219 --> 00:38:19.719
 and then

00:38:19.719 --> 00:38:20.440
 verse 53,

00:38:20.639 --> 00:38:21.079
 the Jews

00:38:21.079 --> 00:38:22.039
 then disputed

00:38:22.039 --> 00:38:22.679
 among themselves

00:38:22.679 --> 00:38:23.119
 saying,

00:38:23.519 --> 00:38:24.000
 how can this

00:38:24.000 --> 00:38:24.719
 man give us

00:38:24.719 --> 00:38:25.480
 his flesh

00:38:25.480 --> 00:38:26.739
 to eat?

00:38:27.360 --> 00:38:27.920
 So Jesus

00:38:27.920 --> 00:38:28.559
 said to them,

00:38:28.819 --> 00:38:29.259
 I'm going to

00:38:29.259 --> 00:38:29.759
 bring you more

00:38:29.759 --> 00:38:30.579
 clarity on the

00:38:30.579 --> 00:38:30.779
 matter.

00:38:30.779 --> 00:38:31.340
 He says to

00:38:31.340 --> 00:38:31.440
 them,

00:38:31.539 --> 00:38:31.679
 truly,

00:38:31.799 --> 00:38:31.920
 truly,

00:38:32.019 --> 00:38:32.519
 I say to

00:38:32.519 --> 00:38:32.860
 you,

00:38:33.279 --> 00:38:33.759
 unless you

00:38:33.759 --> 00:38:34.299
 eat the

00:38:34.299 --> 00:38:34.840
 flesh of

00:38:34.840 --> 00:38:35.140
 the Son

00:38:35.140 --> 00:38:35.720
 of Man

00:38:35.720 --> 00:38:37.559
 and drink

00:38:37.559 --> 00:38:39.539
 his blood,

00:38:40.240 --> 00:38:40.800
 you have

00:38:40.800 --> 00:38:41.700
 no life

00:38:41.700 --> 00:38:42.920
 in you.

00:38:43.360 --> 00:38:43.640
 If you

00:38:43.640 --> 00:38:44.300
 don't believe

00:38:44.300 --> 00:38:45.140
 that the

00:38:45.140 --> 00:38:46.079
 Messiah is

00:38:46.079 --> 00:38:46.579
 the one

00:38:46.579 --> 00:38:46.980
 who will

00:38:46.980 --> 00:38:48.360
 come and

00:38:48.360 --> 00:38:48.700
 he will

00:38:48.700 --> 00:38:49.180
 conquer,

00:38:49.440 --> 00:38:49.960
 not in the

00:38:49.960 --> 00:38:50.380
 way you

00:38:50.380 --> 00:38:50.980
 think,

00:38:51.740 --> 00:38:52.100
 but he'll

00:38:52.100 --> 00:38:53.079
 conquer by

00:38:53.079 --> 00:38:54.059
 taking on

00:38:54.059 --> 00:38:54.960
 the sins

00:38:54.960 --> 00:38:56.000
 of the world,

00:38:56.160 --> 00:38:56.840
 dying,

00:38:57.039 --> 00:38:57.519
 bearing the

00:38:57.519 --> 00:38:57.940
 wrath of

00:38:57.940 --> 00:38:58.340
 God for

00:38:58.340 --> 00:38:58.519
 them,

00:38:58.660 --> 00:38:59.400
 rising three

00:38:59.400 --> 00:39:00.000
 days later,

00:39:00.700 --> 00:39:01.420
 sending his

00:39:01.420 --> 00:39:01.700
 spirit,

00:39:01.920 --> 00:39:02.440
 building his

00:39:02.440 --> 00:39:02.820
 kingdom.

00:39:02.820 --> 00:39:04.059
 We find

00:39:04.059 --> 00:39:04.920
 ourselves in

00:39:04.920 --> 00:39:05.900
 that age

00:39:05.900 --> 00:39:07.380
 even now.

00:39:08.059 --> 00:39:08.820
 Let's pray

00:39:08.820 --> 00:39:09.120
 together.