WEBVTT

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 Excellent.

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 It is genuinely good to be with you again.

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 Thank you so much for your welcome and your friendship.

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 And as we were saying before, just your incredible, overwhelming generosity to me and Jen and to the work that we've been doing and to UCCF and to the CUs.

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 You have been quite literally a bedrock of our lives here in Edinburgh right from the start.

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 So we want to thank you so much.

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 And what I forgot to mention is that I am moving on into working for Chalmers Church as a minister in training, which is both exciting and daunting.

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 So thank you for encouraging me in that as well.

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 This church has given us a lot.

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 And I don't say that as a platitude.

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 I mean that sincerely.

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 So thank you very, very much.

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 But today we are looking at Ephesians.

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 Ephesians chapter 2, verses 11 to 22.

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 If you've got your Bibles, it would be great to have it open as we go through it.

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 Ephesians is often called the jewel of the New Testament.

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 It is a wonderful, wonderful book.

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 And it's short, but it is packed with incredible stuff.

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 And this is a wonderful part of this as we move through Ephesians, this passage.

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 Ephesians 2, verses 11 to 22.

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 And let's read it together.

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 And then I'll pray for us.

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 And then we'll begin Ephesians 2, 11 to 22.

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 Therefore, remember that formerly you who are Gentiles by birth and called uncircumcised by those who call themselves the circumcision,

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 that's done in the body by the hands of men.

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 Remember that at that time you were separate from Christ,

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 excluded from citizenship in Israel and foreigners to the covenants of the promise,

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 without hope and without God in the world.

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 But now in Christ Jesus, you who are once far away have been brought near through the blood of Christ.

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 For he is himself our peace, who has made the two one and has destroyed the barrier,

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 the dividing wall of hostility by abolishing in his flesh the law with its commandments and regulations.

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 His purpose was to create in himself one new man out of the two, thus making peace.

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 And in this one body to reconcile both of them to God through the cross, by which he puts to death their hostility.

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 He came and preached peace to you who are far away and peace to those who are near.

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 For through him we both have access to the father by one spirit.

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 Consequently, you are no longer foreigners and aliens, but fellow citizens with God's people and members of God's household,

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 built on the foundation of the apostles and the prophets with Christ Jesus himself as the chief cornerstone.

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 In him the whole building is joined together and rises to become a holy temple in the Lord.

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 And in him you too are being built together to become a dwelling in which God lives by his spirit.

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 Let's pray as we start.

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 Heavenly Father God, we thank you so much for your word.

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 Thank you that it is true and thank you that it is good.

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 Lord, we pray that as we come to it, we would be softened in our hearts by the spirit.

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 Lord, may what the spirit has to teach us, may it stay with us.

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 May we go out of here feeling changed.

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 And may we go out of here feeling like we've met with you and that we want to be more in love with Jesus Christ.

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 Heavenly Father, I pray that as a church body, we would be wanting to tell people about Jesus.

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 Heavenly Father, I pray that as we go through Ephesians today, you would warm our hearts to yourself.

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 Lord, we thank you that we have your word.

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 Lord, we thank you for being with us now in your mighty name.

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 Amen.

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 Amen.

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 On a warm summer's day in the middle of a vast wealthy city, 200,000 men, women and children flocked to the steps of a nation's national monument as they clamored and jostled for space, craning their necks to see if they could spot the man of the hour.

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 Workers downed their tools, teachers in schools, left their classrooms, families sat around TVs, those who had them, while police up and down the country were on high alert as everyone flocked in their droves to the epicenter of history being made.

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 Everyone wanted to glimpse this man.

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 A man who had seared himself on the consciousness of that nation and the world.

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 A man whose every movement, speech and mannerisms was clocked, calculated and reported.

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 A man who was very well aware of just how incendiary even his name had become.

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 They wanted a glimpse of the king.

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 On the staging, someone moved a lone microphone towards him.

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 The crowd fell silent as a hush descended over the masses.

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 And the next 17 minutes were to be the defining moment in a long and bitter, hard-fought battle.

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 And the king spoke.

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 I have a dream.

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 It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.

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 I have a dream.

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 That one day, on the red hills of Georgia, the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down at the table of brotherhood.

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 I have a dream.

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 That one day, even the state of Mississippi, sweltering in the heat of injustice, sweating in the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.

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 I have a dream today.

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 I have a dream.

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 I have a dream.

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 I have a dream.

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 I have a dream.

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 I have a dream.

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 I have a dream.

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 I have a dream.

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 I have a dream.

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 I have a dream.

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imizים.

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 I have a dream.

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 22, we have an insight into what's really going on between the Jew and the Gentile. And we see

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 what God brings about when he starts fixing this divide. It's nothing short of amazing.

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 The civil rights issue and the problem of racism and slavery was a monumental problem,

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 an issue very few people felt would ever get rectified. And to a certain extent, that still

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 continues. Indeed, even today we talk about it. But as we look at what Paul paints for us,

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 we see that there is a deeper problem with the divide that we are talking about here.

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 And the bringing together of the Jew and the Gentile has as much greater eternal significance.

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 And it's a very theologically important point that Paul makes in Ephesians 2.

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 If you're taking notes, I'm going to go through my talk in three points today.

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 If you're not, don't worry, it's still three points. But my first is this. We are alienated

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 from Christ. And this is this is the argument that Paul is making in Ephesians 2. One, we are

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 alienated from Christ. If you notice, when we read this, Paul starts his thought here in verse 11,

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 very similarly to the way that he starts his thoughts in Ephesians 2 verse 1. Now, let's flick

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 back to that for a moment, shall we? I think it's very important. It says this.

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 As for you, this is Ephesians 2 verse 1, as for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins in

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 which you used to live when you followed the ways of this world. Here in Ephesians 2 11, we read,

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 therefore, remember that formerly you who were Gentiles by birth and called uncircumcised by those

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 who call themselves a circumcision. Remember that at that time you were separate from Christ.

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 Now, can you see the similarity? Paul brings us right back to where we were in verse 1. We are

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 separate from Christ. Can you see that? But there is a very different emphasis here in verse 11. Verse 1

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 is because we're dead, spiritually comatose. In verse 11, it's because we're Gentile.

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 And what did being a Gentile mean? Well, verse 12 goes on to say this, that it not only separates us

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 from Christ, but we are excluded from citizenship in Israel and foreigners to the covenant of the

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 promise. And if that isn't bad enough, Paul goes on to say that we are in fact without hope and without

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 God in the world as a consequence. And this is where we realize that in many respects, the Jews

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 had it good. They had the promise of Abraham. They had the physical land. They had the nation

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 around them. They had redemption history behind them. They had the patriarchs and the prophets,

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 the circumcision and the covenant. This is what the Jews had. Indeed, they were God's chosen people.

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 They had the father of the nations, Abraham. They had the great redeemer, Moses, the mighty King David,

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 the powerful Isaiah and the uncompromising Daniel. And all the way down through this redemptive history,

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 these patriarchs and these prophets, these kings and these rulers were pictures of the king who will

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 arrive, that will have an eternal kingdom whose rule will never end. Do you get that? The Jews had it

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 really good. And all the way down through this redemptive history, we are reminded that the

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 Gentiles didn't. And the Jews certainly knew that. Let's have a little look at this divide in greater

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 detail. Here's what William Barclay says of the Jewish Gentile divide at the time of Jesus. He says,

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 as quoted by John Stott, this, the Jew had an immense contempt for the Gentile. The Gentiles,

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 so the Jews were created by God to be fuel for the fires of hell. God, they said, loves only Israel of all the

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 nations he has made. It was not even lawful to render help to a Gentile mother in her hour of sorest need,

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 for that would simply be to bring another Gentile into the world. Deep seated animosity to the point of intense

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 hatred and a hatred that works both ways. Mixed with the realization that the Gentile, because of his status of not being

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 Jewish nation, was cut off from the promises of God and a foreigner to the covenant.

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 Destitute of an inheritance they could not lay their hands on. And Paul says, this is who you are.

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 Or this is who you were. We don't have the history of the prophets, the kings, the priests, the judges.

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 It was seen that we may as well be dead back in verse one, because life as a Gentile doesn't seem to be that

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 much better. We are, as John Stott says, doubly alienated from God.

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 Is this so much of a problem? Well, yeah, it really is. It's a big problem. You see, all the way down

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 through this redemptive history, we are reminded that there will be a king who will be the mainstay of

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 the remnant after the exile, and a king who will prove himself to be the Messiah and lead his glorious

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 people into a glorious revolution of justice, peace, and freedom. That is the covenant promise that the

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 Gentile is excluded from. And how is that fulfilled? Well, it's fulfilled in Christ.

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 Therefore, we are excluded from the wonder of being able to know Christ and be with God. That is a huge

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 problem. As Paul himself says here, you are separate from Christ.

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 Who on earth could do anything about this divine?

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 God. Then Paul nails it. But. That glorious, glorious conjunction. But. Now, in Christ Jesus,

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 you who were once that far away have been brought near through the blood of Christ.

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 Isn't that amazing?

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 This brings us on to our second point. Two, we are made one in Christ.

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 The solution to this alienation is the person from whom we are alienated.

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 Christ himself.

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 Paul continues to use chapter 2, verse 1 to 10 as his parallel thought here.

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 So follow me for a bit. Go back to verse 4 of chapter 2.

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 We read this.

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 But because of God's great love, we are made alive with Christ.

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 Then, here in verse 13, but now in Christ Jesus, you who were once far away have been brought near.

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 So just as there's a solution to my being dead, there is a solution to my being Gentile.

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 Got it?

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 And as there are different issues to me being blocked off from God,

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 one being dead and two being Gentile,

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 the solution, however, is one and the same.

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 Jesus Christ, the Son of God.

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 But how does he reconcile this division?

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 Well, he reconciles it through his death,

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 through the shedding of his blood.

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 We have been brought near through the blood of Christ.

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 And what does that shedding of blood actually accomplish for us?

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 Let's read the next few verses together.

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 Ephesians 2, 14 to 18.

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 It says this.

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 For he himself is our peace,

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 who has made the two one and has destroyed the barrier,

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 the dividing wall of hostility,

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 by abolishing in his flesh the law with its commandments and regulations.

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 His purpose was to create in himself one new man out of the two,

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 thus making peace,

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 and in this one body to reconcile both of them to God through the cross,

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 by which he put to death their hostility.

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 He came and preached peace to you who are far away

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 and peace to those who are near,

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 for through him we both have access to the Father by one spirit.

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 The language is quite vivid here, isn't it, actually,

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 if you really think about it.

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 We have two pictures, if you like.

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 Paul paints two pictures of what this Jew-Gentile divide looks like

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 and how the solution works.

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 The first picture is the wall of hostility that divides.

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 Now, when Paul was writing this,

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 he would have been writing to people who really, really understood what this issue felt like.

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 Today, sitting here in 21st century Edinburgh,

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 we don't necessarily feel this division like the readers would have felt this division.

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 And so Paul uses language that the Ephesian church would have really picked up on.

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 And language also that really helps us today,

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 seeing what's going on.

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 For example, he uses the picture of the dividing wall of hostility.

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 In the main temple built by Herod,

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 there really was a physical dividing wall of hostility.

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 And it was to appease the Jews.

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 There was a huge concourse.

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 And in this concourse, there were three main sections,

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 one for the priests, one for the Jewish men, and one for the Jewish women.

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 Outside of this concourse,

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 you descended five steps to a wall with an arch.

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 You went through the wall, through the arch,

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 and you go down another 14 steps,

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 and you end up on a big, vast plaza that ran around the entire temple.

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 This was the tourist part, if you like.

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 And on the wall that divided the concourse from the plaza,

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 which was literally called the dividing wall,

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 was written these words.

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 No foreigner may enter within the barrier and enclosure around this temple.

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 Anyone who is caught doing so will have himself to blame for his ensuing death.

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 And what does Paul say has happened to this wall?

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 It's been destroyed.

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 It's been taken down.

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 Reading of this dividing wall that condemned the Gentile to death as being removed

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 would have provoked an immediate feeling of euphoria in the Ephesians.

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 That's amazing language.

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 We are allowed then to associate with the Jewish people.

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 That wall being obliterated means I can step over the barrier,

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 through the gate, onto the concourse without fear of death.

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 Indeed, it is as if I were Jewish.

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 And as soon as we understand that,

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 we instantly get what Paul goes on to say in verse 15,

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 when he says that it was his purpose to create in himself

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 one new man out of the two, the Jew and the Gentile,

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 thus making peace,

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 and in his body,

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 to reconcile both of them to God through the cross.

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 And that's our second picture.

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 This picture of two men becoming one man.

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 It means I am one with the Jew in Christ,

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 in the body of Christ, you see?

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 It's not enough for me to be somehow tacked onto the family line.

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 In Christ's body, I am made one with the Jew.

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 I have that status.

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 And as Christ dies on the cross and sheds his blood,

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 so the dividing wall of hostility comes down

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 at the very moment he breathes his last.

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 The Jew and the Gentile are one in Christ.

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 That's unbelievable language.

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 The Jew and the Gentile are one in Christ.

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 It is gloriously true.

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 But we know, don't we,

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 that there's another divider that comes down

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 the moment Jesus breathes his last.

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 And as the dividing wall in the temple metaphorically crumbles,

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 so the curtain in the temple physically tears.

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 And I am allowed to walk in unhindered to the room of the presence of God himself.

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 And what does verse 14 remind us we have?

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 Peace.

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 He himself is our peace.

00:18:34.620 --> 00:18:36.599
 Christ is our peace with God,

00:18:36.720 --> 00:18:38.920
 so I can move into the holy of holies.

00:18:39.259 --> 00:18:42.980
 And he is also my peace with those who are separated from me on earth,

00:18:43.079 --> 00:18:45.420
 so I can move into the concourse of the Jew.

00:18:45.420 --> 00:18:49.420
 He is the peace that rectifies this hostile divide.

00:18:50.220 --> 00:18:54.240
 And we're beginning here to get an idea of what Paul is doing in his argument,

00:18:54.420 --> 00:18:56.120
 how it plays out in chapter 2.

00:18:56.700 --> 00:18:57.720
 In verse 1 to 10,

00:18:57.980 --> 00:19:00.160
 because of Jesus Christ, I'm made alive in him,

00:19:00.220 --> 00:19:02.580
 and so my relationship with God is perfectly restored.

00:19:03.320 --> 00:19:05.539
 And as my relationship with God is perfectly restored,

00:19:05.800 --> 00:19:07.019
 so in verse 11 onwards,

00:19:07.400 --> 00:19:10.700
 my horizontal relationship with mankind is perfectly restored.

00:19:10.700 --> 00:19:15.240
 It's the inversion of everything that went wrong in Genesis 3,

00:19:15.240 --> 00:19:20.000
 where creation order was unceremoniously dumped upside down,

00:19:20.240 --> 00:19:23.360
 as animal deceived woman who tempted man who defied God,

00:19:23.620 --> 00:19:26.360
 so our relationship with him was severed at that moment.

00:19:27.700 --> 00:19:29.080
 And as soon as that happened,

00:19:29.200 --> 00:19:31.299
 so their relationship with each other was severed.

00:19:32.000 --> 00:19:33.759
 Adam and Eve started to blame each other.

00:19:33.759 --> 00:19:36.619
 They created their own physical barriers to each other,

00:19:36.859 --> 00:19:39.980
 those made of clothes out of fig leaves to hide their shame.

00:19:41.539 --> 00:19:44.559
 Zoom on thousands of years to Christ on the cross,

00:19:45.140 --> 00:19:48.980
 and I see everything falling back into perfect order.

00:19:49.680 --> 00:19:51.759
 As my relationship with the living God is reconciled,

00:19:52.559 --> 00:19:54.299
 whilst at exactly the same time,

00:19:54.839 --> 00:19:56.980
 the divided relationship with my brother, the Jew,

00:19:57.059 --> 00:19:58.220
 is also reconciled.

00:19:58.220 --> 00:20:01.319
 I am one in Christ,

00:20:02.100 --> 00:20:04.600
 and I am one with the Jew.

00:20:06.180 --> 00:20:08.160
 And the two happen at exactly the same moment

00:20:08.160 --> 00:20:09.620
 as Jesus sheds his blood,

00:20:09.880 --> 00:20:12.819
 as that final sacrifice on a wooden cross.

00:20:14.640 --> 00:20:16.860
 But just before we move on and tie up this point,

00:20:17.460 --> 00:20:20.319
 I'm going to do what I sometimes do in a student Bible study

00:20:20.319 --> 00:20:21.940
 and ask a painfully obvious question.

00:20:22.980 --> 00:20:24.000
 And it is this.

00:20:24.420 --> 00:20:25.700
 Just take a look at verse 16

00:20:25.700 --> 00:20:29.500
 and work out who it is that is actually to be reconciled to God.

00:20:29.600 --> 00:20:33.779
 Who is it that is actually to be reconciled to God in verse 16?

00:20:35.360 --> 00:20:36.440
 It's both.

00:20:38.220 --> 00:20:41.960
 And in his body, reconcile both of them to God.

00:20:42.420 --> 00:20:43.120
 Can you see that?

00:20:44.340 --> 00:20:48.160
 The Jew is also to completely be reconciled in death

00:20:48.160 --> 00:20:51.039
 and the resurrection to God through Jesus.

00:20:51.799 --> 00:20:52.960
 But what about their history?

00:20:52.960 --> 00:20:55.980
 What about the priests, the prophets, the rulers, the judges, the kings,

00:20:56.059 --> 00:20:58.039
 the promise that we were talking about earlier?

00:20:58.400 --> 00:20:59.460
 Well, it's all true,

00:21:00.240 --> 00:21:02.200
 but it's all pointed to Jesus Christ.

00:21:03.700 --> 00:21:07.200
 You see, just as the Gentiles had the issue of not being Jewish,

00:21:08.000 --> 00:21:10.299
 the Jews had the issue of facing the law.

00:21:11.299 --> 00:21:13.759
 And try as they might, the law was never kept.

00:21:14.620 --> 00:21:16.620
 And as verse 15 reminds us,

00:21:16.900 --> 00:21:20.400
 Christ abolished in his flesh the law with its commandments and regulations.

00:21:20.400 --> 00:21:22.600
 You see what Paul is doing here.

00:21:23.960 --> 00:21:27.040
 As much as the Gentiles were doubly alienated from God,

00:21:27.280 --> 00:21:28.759
 the Jews were also lost.

00:21:29.860 --> 00:21:33.080
 They also needed to be reconciled to God through Jesus Christ

00:21:33.080 --> 00:21:35.420
 because they couldn't keep the law of their own covenant,

00:21:36.100 --> 00:21:37.940
 just as the Gentiles can't.

00:21:37.940 --> 00:21:43.559
 There is no other name under heaven by which man can be saved.

00:21:45.039 --> 00:21:50.580
 The Jew and the Gentile both need to be reconciled to him through his blood.

00:21:52.660 --> 00:21:54.640
 And that's the whole point of the Jewish nation.

00:21:55.539 --> 00:21:57.200
 That was the whole point of the old covenant.

00:21:57.960 --> 00:22:00.840
 Everything from creation and the fall onwards was a foreshadow

00:22:00.840 --> 00:22:03.440
 of what the promised kingdom really looked like.

00:22:03.440 --> 00:22:07.680
 Even in the heart of the covenant of the promise of Abraham in Genesis 12,

00:22:08.059 --> 00:22:11.480
 God himself says that he would be the father of many nations,

00:22:11.759 --> 00:22:12.680
 not just one.

00:22:14.960 --> 00:22:16.120
 You see, as Gentiles,

00:22:16.180 --> 00:22:20.000
 we were eventually always going to be included into this family,

00:22:20.640 --> 00:22:23.920
 just as the Jew was always meant to be reconciled to God,

00:22:23.980 --> 00:22:25.480
 despite the law condemning them.

00:22:25.480 --> 00:22:28.880
 And it was to be through the same person,

00:22:29.380 --> 00:22:31.420
 the promised Messiah,

00:22:32.259 --> 00:22:33.120
 Jesus Christ.

00:22:35.259 --> 00:22:38.039
 And sometimes I look and rejoice in the fact that I am one with the Jew.

00:22:39.140 --> 00:22:42.720
 The Jew can look at the Gentile and rejoice in the fact that they are one with the Gentile.

00:22:43.860 --> 00:22:47.440
 As they understand that the promise of the covenant is fulfilled in Jesus Christ,

00:22:47.559 --> 00:22:49.259
 who has done his job.

00:22:50.480 --> 00:22:53.480
 He made the Jew and the Gentile one.

00:22:53.480 --> 00:22:58.700
 Now, let's move on to what that looks like.

00:22:59.720 --> 00:23:00.940
 What does that now look like?

00:23:02.120 --> 00:23:02.860
 My third point,

00:23:03.519 --> 00:23:06.059
 we are united with Christ.

00:23:06.920 --> 00:23:09.620
 Let's just read the last few verses together for the last time.

00:23:09.700 --> 00:23:11.380
 It's Ephesians 2, 19 to 22.

00:23:11.519 --> 00:23:12.000
 Consequently,

00:23:12.839 --> 00:23:14.500
 you who are no longer foreigners and aliens,

00:23:14.599 --> 00:23:17.720
 but fellow citizens with God's people and members of God's household,

00:23:18.059 --> 00:23:20.559
 built on the foundation of the apostles and the prophets,

00:23:20.559 --> 00:23:23.460
 with Christ Jesus himself as the chief cornerstone.

00:23:24.440 --> 00:23:24.700
 In him,

00:23:24.740 --> 00:23:28.419
 the whole building is joined together and rises to become a holy temple in the Lord.

00:23:29.339 --> 00:23:29.919
 And in him,

00:23:30.000 --> 00:23:30.460
 you too,

00:23:30.839 --> 00:23:34.819
 not being built together to become a dwelling in which God lives by his spirit.

00:23:37.159 --> 00:23:42.319
 What are the consequences of this incredible act of unification with peace through Christ's blood?

00:23:42.319 --> 00:23:43.319
 Well,

00:23:44.319 --> 00:23:44.919
 whatever they are,

00:23:44.960 --> 00:23:46.779
 the consequences are immediate and eternal.

00:23:48.240 --> 00:23:49.359
 Verse 19 says,

00:23:49.559 --> 00:23:50.500
 as a direct consequence,

00:23:50.599 --> 00:23:53.019
 then I am no longer a foreigner and an alien,

00:23:53.279 --> 00:23:57.740
 but a fellow citizen with God's people and in God's household.

00:23:57.799 --> 00:23:58.759
 That's incredible.

00:23:58.759 --> 00:24:02.480
 With this double alienation from God,

00:24:02.640 --> 00:24:03.819
 I stand in Christ,

00:24:04.559 --> 00:24:05.759
 saved by his righteousness,

00:24:05.960 --> 00:24:07.339
 called a son of God,

00:24:07.480 --> 00:24:08.680
 and at the same time,

00:24:08.900 --> 00:24:10.440
 standing one with the Jew,

00:24:10.779 --> 00:24:14.720
 and so having access to the covenant of the promise by being called a son of Abraham.

00:24:14.720 --> 00:24:20.220
 I was tempted to go up and ask the musicians if they wanted to play,

00:24:20.839 --> 00:24:21.420
 Father Abraham,

00:24:21.740 --> 00:24:22.380
 many sons,

00:24:22.660 --> 00:24:23.059
 many sons,

00:24:23.140 --> 00:24:25.039
 but I didn't think it would go down too well.

00:24:25.220 --> 00:24:26.640
 But it's true.

00:24:27.940 --> 00:24:28.339
 And actually,

00:24:28.400 --> 00:24:30.620
 it's a very important theological point,

00:24:31.259 --> 00:24:36.100
 in that we have to be engrafted into the line of Abraham so that we can enjoy the covenant promise.

00:24:38.660 --> 00:24:42.400
 My complete and terrifyingly insurmountable twofold barrier to God

00:24:42.400 --> 00:24:47.140
 is perfectly destroyed by a complete and wonderfully unbreakable twofold salvation.

00:24:49.120 --> 00:24:50.900
 If I am one with the Jew in Christ,

00:24:51.000 --> 00:24:53.360
 then I get everything that the Jew was eligible for.

00:24:54.360 --> 00:24:56.640
 I suddenly become eligible to the promise,

00:24:56.640 --> 00:24:59.060
 an inheritor of the covenant.

00:24:59.560 --> 00:25:01.380
 I am a citizen of Israel,

00:25:01.660 --> 00:25:02.740
 but better still,

00:25:03.000 --> 00:25:07.880
 we both are fellow citizens in the new Israel.

00:25:09.940 --> 00:25:11.060
 Now, get a load of this.

00:25:11.059 --> 00:25:14.339
 If the Jew and the Gentiles thought they'd made it by this point,

00:25:14.440 --> 00:25:15.919
 they sort of missed something.

00:25:17.059 --> 00:25:21.559
 Because what kind of country does this new Jew Gentile man now live in?

00:25:22.720 --> 00:25:23.879
 The church.

00:25:25.599 --> 00:25:26.639
 The glorious,

00:25:26.859 --> 00:25:27.619
 nation-consuming,

00:25:27.799 --> 00:25:28.460
 gospel-carrying,

00:25:28.559 --> 00:25:29.440
 completely unified,

00:25:29.679 --> 00:25:30.019
 worldwide,

00:25:30.259 --> 00:25:30.700
 multilingual,

00:25:30.879 --> 00:25:31.279
 international,

00:25:31.419 --> 00:25:32.139
 interdenominational,

00:25:32.259 --> 00:25:32.940
 awesome and terrible,

00:25:33.039 --> 00:25:33.899
 as an army with banners,

00:25:34.039 --> 00:25:34.419
 church.

00:25:34.420 --> 00:25:37.279
 That's what we belong to.

00:25:39.120 --> 00:25:40.120
 A friend said to me,

00:25:40.200 --> 00:25:41.680
 as we were discussing this passage,

00:25:41.880 --> 00:25:44.060
 he said that I had to get across that the church is great.

00:25:44.360 --> 00:25:44.960
 So I'll say it,

00:25:44.960 --> 00:25:45.680
 the church is great.

00:25:47.580 --> 00:25:48.600
 The church is great.

00:25:48.840 --> 00:25:51.000
 The church is not boring ideology.

00:25:52.039 --> 00:25:54.180
 It's a mind-bending reality.

00:25:54.900 --> 00:25:56.620
 And we are a party to that.

00:25:56.860 --> 00:25:57.200
 Indeed,

00:25:57.360 --> 00:25:58.420
 we are that.

00:25:58.420 --> 00:25:59.300
 We are that.

00:26:01.120 --> 00:26:02.840
 And what are we?

00:26:04.420 --> 00:26:05.880
 We are a body of believers,

00:26:06.080 --> 00:26:06.539
 that is,

00:26:06.600 --> 00:26:07.140
 verse 20,

00:26:07.320 --> 00:26:10.500
 built on the foundation of the apostles and the prophets,

00:26:10.620 --> 00:26:12.519
 with Christ himself as the chief cornerstone.

00:26:12.740 --> 00:26:16.480
 Can you see how this is a direct consequence of me being accepted into the line of Abraham?

00:26:18.840 --> 00:26:20.220
 We are a body of believers,

00:26:20.320 --> 00:26:22.180
 where the Jew and the Gentile both stand together,

00:26:22.460 --> 00:26:26.120
 looking back over the entire history and covenancy of Israel,

00:26:26.119 --> 00:26:27.000
 and we can say,

00:26:27.099 --> 00:26:28.159
 I am included in that.

00:26:29.859 --> 00:26:31.619
 We are built on this history,

00:26:31.719 --> 00:26:33.579
 and the church is built on this covenant.

00:26:33.899 --> 00:26:35.939
 This is the new Israel.

00:26:37.779 --> 00:26:38.699
 And fundamentally,

00:26:38.839 --> 00:26:40.339
 we are built on Christ.

00:26:40.639 --> 00:26:42.359
 Christ who is the chief cornerstone.

00:26:42.639 --> 00:26:44.939
 Christ who was slain before the foundation of the world.

00:26:45.179 --> 00:26:47.779
 And Christ who is the final word of the Father.

00:26:48.959 --> 00:26:51.799
 Christ whose act on the cross spans before the ages,

00:26:52.099 --> 00:26:52.759
 before us,

00:26:52.879 --> 00:26:55.159
 and right back through to the dawn of time beyond us.

00:26:56.939 --> 00:26:57.219
 Indeed,

00:26:57.379 --> 00:27:04.379
 the foundation of our unity as a church is built on the only one who could unify the ununifiable division of God and man,

00:27:04.739 --> 00:27:05.559
 and Jew and Gentile.

00:27:07.659 --> 00:27:10.339
 And just as we were looking at the dividing wall falling down,

00:27:10.399 --> 00:27:12.179
 and the dividing curtain being torn down,

00:27:12.419 --> 00:27:13.319
 in verse 21,

00:27:13.759 --> 00:27:17.979
 we are shown the active joining together of this remarkable new building.

00:27:17.980 --> 00:27:22.180
 And then we see it rising to become a holy temple in the Lord.

00:27:22.500 --> 00:27:22.880
 Paul says,

00:27:23.000 --> 00:27:28.880
 And in him you too are being built together to become a dwelling in which God lives by his spirit.

00:27:28.880 --> 00:27:34.420
 And I've done several sessions of God's big picture.

00:27:34.500 --> 00:27:35.220
 I don't know if you've read that book.

00:27:35.320 --> 00:27:36.360
 I think it's a brilliant book.

00:27:36.460 --> 00:27:39.140
 It's a walk through the whole of redemption history.

00:27:39.220 --> 00:27:40.040
 It's a walk through the Bible.

00:27:40.039 --> 00:27:43.819
 And it looks specifically at the idea of God's kingdom.

00:27:44.079 --> 00:27:46.460
 I think many of you students I can see have actually done this with me,

00:27:46.579 --> 00:27:46.859
 I think.

00:27:48.200 --> 00:27:49.119
 And with each chapter,

00:27:49.119 --> 00:27:52.940
 which corresponds to a big moment in Israel's history,

00:27:53.200 --> 00:27:56.700
 there are three criteria that you have to look at every single time.

00:27:56.819 --> 00:27:57.920
 And they're all the same.

00:27:57.980 --> 00:28:00.159
 At every single point in redemption history,

00:28:00.220 --> 00:28:01.319
 the three things are the same.

00:28:01.720 --> 00:28:03.359
 Who are God's people at that point?

00:28:03.679 --> 00:28:05.539
 Where is God's place at that point?

00:28:05.699 --> 00:28:08.379
 And what does God's rule and blessing look like at that point?

00:28:10.000 --> 00:28:11.859
 And when we get to this point in the Bible,

00:28:12.279 --> 00:28:13.919
 this is the proclaimed kingdom,

00:28:14.079 --> 00:28:14.959
 as this book calls it,

00:28:15.459 --> 00:28:18.079
 we see that God's people is the new Israel,

00:28:18.439 --> 00:28:20.019
 the international church of Christ.

00:28:20.399 --> 00:28:22.479
 God's place is the whole earth,

00:28:22.479 --> 00:28:23.699
 not just one nation.

00:28:24.000 --> 00:28:27.019
 And God's rule and blessing is pictured as the spirit himself

00:28:27.019 --> 00:28:29.119
 being in the heart of the believer,

00:28:29.459 --> 00:28:31.519
 no longer separate from mankind.

00:28:33.359 --> 00:28:33.919
 We,

00:28:34.819 --> 00:28:35.819
 as his church,

00:28:35.979 --> 00:28:39.119
 are the antithesis of separation from Christ.

00:28:39.899 --> 00:28:43.159
 We are now the temple that houses him.

00:28:44.599 --> 00:28:46.839
 The temple of the Holy Spirit.

00:28:48.699 --> 00:28:50.039
 This is magnificent.

00:28:50.299 --> 00:28:50.979
 Can you see that?

00:28:52.159 --> 00:28:53.240
 Truly magnificent.

00:28:54.639 --> 00:28:55.740
 And guys,

00:28:55.839 --> 00:28:57.839
 I dare you to take a look around,

00:28:58.379 --> 00:28:59.599
 as embarrassing as that may be.

00:28:59.699 --> 00:29:00.319
 Look at each other.

00:29:00.740 --> 00:29:02.599
 Have a look at the people that you sit next to week after week.

00:29:02.599 --> 00:29:03.939
 Sunday after Sunday.

00:29:04.019 --> 00:29:04.599
 Look at your friends,

00:29:04.679 --> 00:29:06.159
 the people that you don't know particularly well,

00:29:06.199 --> 00:29:06.819
 who are in the church.

00:29:07.039 --> 00:29:08.679
 You are together this church.

00:29:10.699 --> 00:29:12.419
 You are sitting here in this building,

00:29:12.559 --> 00:29:14.099
 which is not the church,

00:29:14.480 --> 00:29:18.740
 as a people who are now the temple of the living God.

00:29:19.000 --> 00:29:20.079
 You are this church.

00:29:20.819 --> 00:29:22.059
 That is your status.

00:29:23.559 --> 00:29:24.699
 That is who you are.

00:29:24.799 --> 00:29:27.819
 As you step through that wall of hostility,

00:29:27.819 --> 00:29:30.039
 this odd assortment of young and old,

00:29:30.139 --> 00:29:30.619
 big and small,

00:29:30.759 --> 00:29:31.599
 international and local,

00:29:31.720 --> 00:29:32.399
 student and worker,

00:29:32.720 --> 00:29:36.059
 people you would never dream of associating with on your own terms.

00:29:37.139 --> 00:29:38.500
 You are here together,

00:29:38.960 --> 00:29:39.500
 doing so,

00:29:39.559 --> 00:29:41.919
 because you are this church.

00:29:44.799 --> 00:29:48.039
 And you know I'm not just talking about us here this morning,

00:29:48.319 --> 00:29:50.159
 or even Brunshall Evangelical in general.

00:29:50.460 --> 00:29:51.819
 I'm talking about the church.

00:29:52.439 --> 00:29:54.500
 The millions upon millions of brothers and sisters

00:29:54.500 --> 00:29:57.380
 that we are unified with across the span of the entire globe.

00:30:00.039 --> 00:30:03.500
 Now be careful that this doesn't make us all feel fuzzy and warm too quickly.

00:30:04.759 --> 00:30:06.240
 It is a glorious truth.

00:30:07.000 --> 00:30:08.759
 But we know that in our own church families

00:30:08.759 --> 00:30:09.559
 and our relationships,

00:30:09.720 --> 00:30:10.359
 they're fractured.

00:30:11.119 --> 00:30:12.420
 Our hearts are divided,

00:30:12.680 --> 00:30:14.059
 that there are people I can't stand,

00:30:14.200 --> 00:30:15.579
 situations I find really tough.

00:30:15.680 --> 00:30:17.200
 We know that church is difficult.

00:30:17.440 --> 00:30:18.299
 And even more so,

00:30:18.440 --> 00:30:20.799
 when I feel I need to be united with people.

00:30:20.900 --> 00:30:22.380
 But that's kind of the point.

00:30:22.380 --> 00:30:26.140
 Because we can't do this on our own.

00:30:27.600 --> 00:30:29.840
 We can't be united together on our own.

00:30:29.920 --> 00:30:32.160
 We can only be because of Christ.

00:30:34.340 --> 00:30:35.740
 And what that all looks like,

00:30:35.780 --> 00:30:37.060
 the messes that we get ourselves in,

00:30:37.080 --> 00:30:37.980
 and how we deal with each other,

00:30:38.020 --> 00:30:39.880
 that's exactly what Ephesians goes on to next.

00:30:40.960 --> 00:30:42.420
 And that's really important.

00:30:45.440 --> 00:30:47.100
 We are this church, it is true,

00:30:47.180 --> 00:30:49.020
 but it has nothing to do with us.

00:30:49.019 --> 00:30:52.139
 Our selfishness, our pride, our bitterness,

00:30:52.319 --> 00:30:53.180
 our survival instincts,

00:30:53.359 --> 00:30:54.940
 they'd never allow us to meet together,

00:30:55.039 --> 00:30:56.779
 let alone live life on life with each other.

00:30:56.940 --> 00:30:57.799
 You know that's true.

00:31:00.079 --> 00:31:02.240
 We are only this church because of Christ,

00:31:02.799 --> 00:31:04.180
 built on the foundations,

00:31:04.799 --> 00:31:07.279
 reinforced by the prophets and the apostles,

00:31:07.599 --> 00:31:08.759
 and maintained through the Spirit,

00:31:09.139 --> 00:31:10.900
 who is actively, continuously,

00:31:11.079 --> 00:31:13.279
 and tirelessly working in our individual hearts,

00:31:13.460 --> 00:31:15.700
 every single moment of every single day.

00:31:15.700 --> 00:31:19.940
 It's also worth remembering that being a part of the church

00:31:19.940 --> 00:31:21.819
 is actually a worldly desire,

00:31:22.059 --> 00:31:23.279
 to a large extent, isn't it?

00:31:24.559 --> 00:31:26.160
 We hear every day on the news,

00:31:26.259 --> 00:31:28.740
 the words, closer community, big society.

00:31:29.200 --> 00:31:31.100
 We hear of the necessity for more peace talks,

00:31:31.180 --> 00:31:32.299
 a desire for diplomacy.

00:31:32.680 --> 00:31:34.180
 We crave an end to all wars.

00:31:34.259 --> 00:31:35.440
 We're starving for peace.

00:31:35.620 --> 00:31:37.640
 And that is great things to be wanting.

00:31:38.920 --> 00:31:41.100
 This is what the world is screaming out for.

00:31:41.279 --> 00:31:42.360
 But for all the rhetoric,

00:31:42.359 --> 00:31:44.459
 all we see is devastation, destitution,

00:31:44.639 --> 00:31:45.579
 destruction, and despair.

00:31:47.240 --> 00:31:49.819
 The world cries out for what Christ offers.

00:31:50.099 --> 00:31:52.559
 The world desires to be the church in that sense,

00:31:52.679 --> 00:31:55.219
 but won't accept that Christ's way is the right way.

00:31:57.679 --> 00:31:59.639
 This idea of church isn't foreign.

00:32:00.439 --> 00:32:02.559
 It is Christ showing how our deepest desires

00:32:02.559 --> 00:32:03.779
 actually are most fulfilled.

00:32:04.219 --> 00:32:07.139
 In unity with those we would never be unified with

00:32:07.139 --> 00:32:08.179
 only because of him.

00:32:08.299 --> 00:32:10.559
 And ultimately, our desire is to be unified

00:32:10.559 --> 00:32:11.579
 with him himself.

00:32:12.359 --> 00:32:16.639
 And that is why we as a church

00:32:16.639 --> 00:32:19.000
 need to look radically different.

00:32:21.119 --> 00:32:23.339
 The world is meant to be able to look on the church

00:32:23.339 --> 00:32:26.459
 and say, how can that ragtail bunch of misfits

00:32:26.459 --> 00:32:28.859
 actually work together in such close community?

00:32:30.740 --> 00:32:33.359
 The church is where, as Martin Luther King says,

00:32:33.599 --> 00:32:34.679
 where the black and the white

00:32:34.679 --> 00:32:35.979
 should be one without thought.

00:32:37.079 --> 00:32:38.559
 Where the Israeli and the Arab

00:32:38.559 --> 00:32:39.939
 can embrace and cry with each other.

00:32:39.940 --> 00:32:41.440
 Where the Englishman and the Scot

00:32:41.440 --> 00:32:43.220
 can watch rugby without malice.

00:32:43.400 --> 00:32:44.180
 I have a dream.

00:32:46.299 --> 00:32:49.360
 And where the Jew and the Gentile stand as one person,

00:32:49.620 --> 00:32:52.320
 all because we are united in Christ.

00:32:55.259 --> 00:32:57.320
 Don't you see that being a united church

00:32:57.320 --> 00:32:58.759
 of ununifiable people

00:32:58.759 --> 00:33:02.640
 is in fact our greatest apologetic for Christ?

00:33:02.640 --> 00:33:04.220
 Can you see that?

00:33:06.040 --> 00:33:09.820
 It is also our greatest evangelistic tool for him.

00:33:12.240 --> 00:33:15.400
 Our being united in the face of a hugely fractured world

00:33:15.400 --> 00:33:19.300
 of disunity illuminates the incredible power of the cross.

00:33:22.600 --> 00:33:24.320
 Let's return to scripture for the last time

00:33:24.320 --> 00:33:25.200
 as we draw to a close.

00:33:26.020 --> 00:33:27.780
 Go into the bookends of the Bible

00:33:27.780 --> 00:33:30.140
 to sum up the status of the church

00:33:30.140 --> 00:33:32.320
 and our inclusion in the promise of the covenant.

00:33:33.700 --> 00:33:35.640
 Exodus 19 verse 5.

00:33:35.980 --> 00:33:38.040
 God tells Moses just before giving him the law,

00:33:38.440 --> 00:33:39.640
 say this to the Israelites.

00:33:40.900 --> 00:33:43.140
 If you obey me fully and keep my covenant,

00:33:43.480 --> 00:33:44.800
 then out of all the nations,

00:33:44.920 --> 00:33:46.220
 you will be my treasured possession.

00:33:47.240 --> 00:33:48.920
 Although the whole earth is mine,

00:33:49.020 --> 00:33:50.840
 you will be for me a kingdom of priests

00:33:50.840 --> 00:33:51.920
 and a holy nation.

00:33:53.520 --> 00:33:55.000
 1 Peter 2 verse 9.

00:33:55.000 --> 00:34:00.819
 But now you are a chosen people,

00:34:01.460 --> 00:34:02.920
 a royal priesthood,

00:34:03.299 --> 00:34:04.660
 a holy nation,

00:34:05.299 --> 00:34:07.059
 a people belonging to God

00:34:07.059 --> 00:34:08.980
 that you may declare the praises of him

00:34:08.980 --> 00:34:10.179
 who called you out of darkness

00:34:10.179 --> 00:34:11.539
 into his wonderful light.

00:34:12.760 --> 00:34:14.039
 Once you were not a people,

00:34:14.500 --> 00:34:16.739
 but now you are the people of God.

00:34:16.840 --> 00:34:18.320
 Once you had not received mercy,

00:34:18.420 --> 00:34:21.059
 but now you have received mercy.

00:34:21.059 --> 00:34:25.420
 And how do we get from Exodus 1 to Peter?

00:34:25.820 --> 00:34:26.559
 Exodus to 1 Peter?

00:34:28.820 --> 00:34:29.900
 On a cold spring day,

00:34:29.980 --> 00:34:31.519
 on the edge of a vast, busy city,

00:34:32.599 --> 00:34:33.880
 hundreds of men, women and children

00:34:33.880 --> 00:34:36.039
 flocked to the hill of a nation's execution ground

00:34:36.039 --> 00:34:37.779
 as they clamored and jostled for space,

00:34:38.179 --> 00:34:39.159
 craning their necks to see

00:34:39.159 --> 00:34:40.599
 if they could spot the man of the hour.

00:34:42.000 --> 00:34:43.159
 Workers downed their tools,

00:34:43.320 --> 00:34:44.840
 rabbis in schools left their classrooms,

00:34:45.000 --> 00:34:46.199
 families sat around fires

00:34:46.199 --> 00:34:47.460
 whilst guards and centurions

00:34:47.460 --> 00:34:49.139
 up and down the country armed themselves

00:34:49.139 --> 00:34:51.239
 as people flocked in their droves

00:34:51.239 --> 00:34:53.039
 to the epicentre of history being made.

00:34:54.400 --> 00:34:56.379
 Everyone wanted a glimpse of this man.

00:34:57.559 --> 00:34:58.960
 A man that had seared himself

00:34:58.960 --> 00:35:00.279
 on the consciousness of that nation

00:35:00.279 --> 00:35:00.900
 and the world.

00:35:01.199 --> 00:35:03.139
 A man whose every movement, speech and mannerism

00:35:03.139 --> 00:35:04.679
 was clocked, calculated and reported.

00:35:05.119 --> 00:35:06.679
 A man who was very well aware

00:35:06.679 --> 00:35:09.519
 of just how incendiary even his name had become.

00:35:11.119 --> 00:35:12.960
 They wanted a glimpse of this king.

00:35:14.539 --> 00:35:15.500
 On the staging,

00:35:15.659 --> 00:35:17.079
 a cross was slowly hoisted up

00:35:17.079 --> 00:35:18.019
 and fixed into place.

00:35:18.019 --> 00:35:19.400
 The crowd fell silent

00:35:19.400 --> 00:35:20.880
 as a hush descended over the masses

00:35:20.880 --> 00:35:22.480
 and the next three hours

00:35:22.480 --> 00:35:24.139
 were to be the most defining moment

00:35:24.139 --> 00:35:26.759
 in a long and bitter hard fought battle.

00:35:27.579 --> 00:35:28.860
 And the king spoke.

00:35:29.960 --> 00:35:31.139
 It is finished.

00:35:33.079 --> 00:35:34.259
 Let's pray as we close.

00:35:36.920 --> 00:35:37.759
 Heavenly Father God,

00:35:37.840 --> 00:35:40.820
 thank you so, so much for your gospel.

00:35:41.380 --> 00:35:41.920
 Heavenly Father God,

00:35:41.980 --> 00:35:44.039
 thank you so much for your son, Jesus Christ,

00:35:44.179 --> 00:35:45.920
 who dies for us on the cross,

00:35:45.920 --> 00:35:47.240
 who shed his own blood

00:35:47.240 --> 00:35:48.780
 so that we may know you.

00:35:49.280 --> 00:35:49.639
 Heavenly Father,

00:35:49.720 --> 00:35:51.579
 thank you that he rose again from the dead,

00:35:51.740 --> 00:35:52.539
 beating death,

00:35:52.720 --> 00:35:54.380
 so that we know that he is truly God

00:35:54.380 --> 00:35:56.280
 and that we will be able to reign with him.

00:35:56.480 --> 00:35:57.039
 But Heavenly Father,

00:35:57.119 --> 00:35:57.880
 thank you so much

00:35:57.880 --> 00:35:59.500
 that you made us church.

00:35:59.659 --> 00:36:00.840
 You put us into church.

00:36:00.960 --> 00:36:02.320
 Thank you that we are a church.

00:36:02.700 --> 00:36:03.820
 But we know that that is hard.

00:36:03.900 --> 00:36:05.099
 We know that sometimes this is difficult.

00:36:05.099 --> 00:36:05.780
 But thank you

00:36:05.780 --> 00:36:07.579
 that this is where you live.

00:36:08.220 --> 00:36:09.500
 Well, this is incredible language.

00:36:09.599 --> 00:36:10.940
 May we not take that for granted

00:36:10.940 --> 00:36:12.260
 when we step into this building

00:36:12.260 --> 00:36:13.740
 or when we go out of here,

00:36:13.820 --> 00:36:15.079
 when we speak to each other,

00:36:15.139 --> 00:36:16.619
 when we speak to people who don't know you.

00:36:16.700 --> 00:36:17.720
 May we always remember

00:36:17.720 --> 00:36:20.240
 that we as a church bear your name.

00:36:21.400 --> 00:36:22.619
 Lord, that is so important.

00:36:23.340 --> 00:36:24.480
 Lord, thank you so much

00:36:24.480 --> 00:36:26.220
 for making us a part of this covenant,

00:36:26.480 --> 00:36:28.679
 even when we had no right.

00:36:30.280 --> 00:36:31.800
 Thank you so much, Heavenly Father,

00:36:31.880 --> 00:36:33.059
 that despite our sin,

00:36:33.159 --> 00:36:33.900
 our foolishness,

00:36:33.900 --> 00:36:35.740
 and our continual struggles,

00:36:36.079 --> 00:36:37.039
 you call us back

00:36:37.039 --> 00:36:38.780
 and you make us right with yourself

00:36:38.780 --> 00:36:40.560
 because of Jesus Christ.

00:36:41.720 --> 00:36:42.300
 Heavenly Father,

00:36:42.380 --> 00:36:44.200
 I pray that we would not be ashamed

00:36:44.200 --> 00:36:44.980
 of this gospel.

00:36:45.220 --> 00:36:46.000
 Lord, forgive us

00:36:46.000 --> 00:36:47.720
 when we feel so ashamed of this gospel.

00:36:48.360 --> 00:36:50.720
 May we be willing to share it.

00:36:50.820 --> 00:36:52.180
 May we be prepared

00:36:52.180 --> 00:36:54.260
 to proclaim it clearly.

00:36:55.340 --> 00:36:55.780
 And Lord God,

00:36:55.840 --> 00:36:57.120
 may we also be teaching it

00:36:57.120 --> 00:36:58.300
 to ourselves and to each other

00:36:58.300 --> 00:36:59.980
 as we love each other well,

00:37:00.180 --> 00:37:02.240
 as we live life on life with each other.

00:37:02.720 --> 00:37:03.820
 Those of us, Lord,

00:37:04.220 --> 00:37:05.460
 people we struggle with,

00:37:05.519 --> 00:37:06.000
 Lord, I just pray

00:37:06.000 --> 00:37:07.440
 that you'd really help us in those areas.

00:37:07.440 --> 00:37:09.420
 Lord, thank you so much

00:37:09.420 --> 00:37:10.860
 that we are your church.

00:37:11.320 --> 00:37:12.980
 And we pray that you'd send us out of here

00:37:12.980 --> 00:37:15.380
 being encouraged by this

00:37:15.380 --> 00:37:17.539
 and more in love with Jesus

00:37:17.539 --> 00:37:18.840
 who has unified us.

00:37:19.340 --> 00:37:20.280
 We pray these things

00:37:20.280 --> 00:37:22.880
 in your strong, strong name.

00:37:23.820 --> 00:37:24.079
 Amen.