WEBVTT

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 There's a man sitting here worried that he has sinned too much.

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 A woman sitting here worried her hidden sin will be revealed and God will not love her anymore.

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 There's a person here worried that God doesn't love them because they can't love themselves.

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 They have no reason.

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 There's a child in kids' church who's unsure how God the Father could love them.

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 They're unsure how God the Father will treat them because of how their own father treats them.

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 There's a parent angry with themselves because they were not patient or gentle or loving with their children.

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 There's a man and a woman exhausted from pushing themselves to obey God because they're scared that he doesn't love them.

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 These are all hypothetical people.

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 And yet, they are all us, ordinary people, that feel like they're sinking down to rock bottom, trying to earn, to deserve and to be worth God's favor.

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 What each of them desperately need to know is God's grace.

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 Jonah is one of those people.

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 He is jealous of God's grace and love.

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 He doesn't want any other city like Nineveh to have God's grace and love.

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 He has made God into his own version of God who will only show grace and mercy to those whom Jonah decides.

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 So when God sends Jonah to preach to Nineveh, he runs, even on a ship heading in the opposite direction.

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 God sends a storm and Jonah is thrown overboard.

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 His life is sacrificed for the lives of the sailors.

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 Jonah isn't that different to us.

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 He too needs God's grace and love.

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 It just takes him being thrown into the ocean, down to rock bottom, to realize that.

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 What is it going to take us to realize that we need God's grace?

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 As we come to God's word this morning, let me pray for us.

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 Heavenly Father, as we come before you today, we come before you in desperate need.

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 Help us to know your grace.

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 Amen.

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 Jonah was thrown into the ocean at his insistence in the middle of this divine storm.

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 He was sacrificed so that the lives of the sailors might continue, so that they might live.

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 And it's likely that he was thrown into the ocean, fully expecting to die.

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 Because who would expect what God did next?

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 Have a look at verse 17 of chapter 1.

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 Now the Lord provided a huge fish to swallow Jonah.

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 And Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.

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 Often when we think of the book of Jonah, we think of that big fish.

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 The fish only gets three verses though.

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 He's just a bit part player.

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 The book of Jonah really is a book about Jonah seeing God's grace and mercy and Nineveh and God's grace and mercy.

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 It takes going down to the depths of the ocean in the belly of a fish for Jonah to know God's grace personally.

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 Ever since God told Jonah to arise and go to Nineveh, he has done the exact opposite.

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 Jonah has been going down the whole time.

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 He went down to Joppa.

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 Down to the ship.

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 Down into the ship.

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 And now he's gone even further down.

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 He's metaphorically gone down to hell itself.

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 Jonah is going down to the depths.

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 And all of this imagery presents a picture of a watery grave.

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 He was as good as dead until God sent that big fish.

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 But for how long?

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 How long was he going to survive?

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 It was only a temporary salvation.

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 It's a radical mercy by God that he's alive even in the belly of the fish.

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 But he's going to need another act of God to save him.

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 That would only come when he was all the way down to the bottom.

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 The rock bottom.

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 Until he couldn't be lifted up by his own sense of self-sufficiency.

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 But instead when he could depend on God's saving grace.

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 Because there was a fatal flaw in his character.

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 And it got him sent to rock bottom.

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 So that his complete failure could be seen.

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 So that he could begin to change.

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 Now there are different types of rock bottom experiences in life.

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 I'm going to try and describe two of them.

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 There's two different kinds of rock bottom experiences I think we can have.

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 There are absolute rock bottoms.

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 And there are crisis induced rock bottoms.

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 Let me try and explain these two.

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 Absolute rock bottoms are when a person.

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 Because of an action or an act has lost everything.

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 Here Jonah he's in the belly of a fish.

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 He has lost absolutely everything.

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 And from this position of rock bottom.

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 He cries out in desperation.

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 Because all he has is God at this point.

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 He is unable to solve his situation.

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 Verse 5.

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 The engulfing waters threatened me.

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 The deep surrounded me.

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 Seaweed was wrapped around my head.

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 He is down in the depths.

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 He may as well be dead.

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 This truly is a crisis.

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 This truly is rock bottom.

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 You may have experienced this.

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 You may have seen someone experience this.

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 It's the type of rock bottom that you see when someone has gone bankrupt.

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 They have nothing left.

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 When someone has gone to jail.

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 When someone is convicted of a crime.

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 It's like Job in the Old Testament who lost everything he had.

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 That's the first type of rock bottom that we can see.

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 The rock bottom where everything is gone.

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 There's another type of rock bottom.

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 Which is...

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 I'm going to describe it as crisis-induced rock bottom.

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 It's where a crisis causes the bottom of our life to go out.

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 It's a crisis that comes when maybe there's a health scare.

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 When there's a diagnosis of cancer.

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 And you still have family.

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 You still have friends around.

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 But you have that feeling of hitting rock bottom.

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 Maybe when a family member dies.

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 And you're confronted with your own mortality.

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 Maybe when your sin is revealed publicly.

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 It's that moment that you just want everything to change.

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 You want to put your head in the sand.

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 You just want to run.

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 That moment of crisis.

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 So there's two different types of rock bottom.

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 The rock bottom when everything is gone.

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 And the rock bottom when we're just confronted with the reality of life.

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 And we need to flee.

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 They're different.

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 But what is unique is that it leads us to say something has to change.

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 Jonah's rock bottom moment.

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 It's different to Job's rock bottom moment.

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 It's different to the Apostle Paul's rock bottom moment when he was confronted with Jesus.

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 We all have different experiences of what our rock bottom is.

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 And we can experience different levels of crisis.

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 High and low throughout our lives.

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 What is important is not what kind of crisis or rock bottom that we have in our life.

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 It's not important how big it is.

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 The most important thing is how do we respond when our life is down in the dumps.

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 When our life is in crisis.

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 Getting out of rock bottom might be something that we try and fix ourselves.

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 There's a health scare.

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 And so it's new fad diet.

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 It's exercise.

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 All done in an attempt to not hit that crisis again.

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 It's a grasping for control.

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 You know, I was scared before and I don't want to be scared again.

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 So I'm going to take control of the situation.

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 It's that I'm going to pull myself up by the bootstraps.

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 I don't know if you have boots that have straps.

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 But it's that idea of I'm going to take control and everything's going to be okay.

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 I'm going to work really hard.

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 But the reality is in life, there is always another crisis coming.

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 There will always be something in the future.

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 Whether it's another global financial crisis.

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 Whether it's going to be a severe storm that damages a house or a property.

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 You lose your job.

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 You recover from one health scare only to be hit by another.

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 Something will always come along to remind us that we are not in control.

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 Our moment of rock bottom, our biggest moment of rock bottom hit in 2011.

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 Alyssa and I had lost our first pregnancy.

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 We lost our first baby.

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 It was utter grief.

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 We didn't know why we'd lost this little baby.

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 And we spent days in tears.

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 Unsure why God had let this happen.

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 I was at Moore College studying to be a pastor.

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 And there was a part of me that cried out,

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 God, I'm doing everything to serve you.

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 I'm studying so I can become a pastor.

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 Where is your blessing?

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 Why has this happened?

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 That rock bottom moment sent us to God in prayer.

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 confused?

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 Angry?

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 We had many questions.

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 When we got pregnant a second time with Isaac, we were terrified.

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 What is going to happen?

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 Is the same thing going to happen again?

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 Are we going to make it to full term this time?

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 And we realized that in life we are not in control.

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 Only God is in control.

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 And all we had was to depend upon God.

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 That rock bottom moment sent us to God in prayer and dependence.

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 That even though his love is unearned, undeserved,

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 he still chooses to show us grace and love.

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 Love to one such as us.

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 Let me encourage you not to miss out on a rock bottom moment in your life.

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 God might be using it to give you an opportunity to draw closer to him.

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 Not to depend upon yourself.

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 Some of us here right now might be in a crisis moment.

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 We might be in a rock bottom.

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 Where it feels like you're stuck.

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 All seems lost.

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 Life is crippling like it was for Jonah.

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 Let me encourage you.

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 Come to our Heavenly Father in prayer as one who loves and shows his grace to us.

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 We must hand over these moments to God to actively say,

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 God, I am fearful.

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 I am terrified.

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 I don't know what is going to happen.

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 I don't know what's going to come from this.

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 I don't know what tomorrow is going to look like, let alone the next hour.

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 But you are in control.

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 And regardless of what happens, you have shown your love to me at the cross.

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 Now, if we don't, we just risk these crisis moments, just rocking the boat.

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 It'll send us down.

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 We'll recover.

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 We'll hit rock bottom again.

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 Instead of depending upon God.

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 For Jonah to be brought up out of this situation, he needed help.

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 Being cast down to rock bottom doesn't necessarily bring Jonah closer to God.

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 But it gives him an opportunity now that everything has been silenced.

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 There's nobody else talking.

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 He can't go anywhere.

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 Can't do anything.

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 I have no idea what he's eating at this point.

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 He's left alone with God in the belly of that fish.

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 He's all alone.

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 He can't run.

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 And in his prayer, he comes to understand and to draw closer to God.

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 At the climax of Jonah's prayer, the thing that gets him spat out of this fish,

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 out of the land of the dead, and back into the land of the living, is God's grace.

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 It takes the whole prayer to get there.

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 Have a look with me at verse 7.

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 When my life was ebbing away, I remembered you, Lord, and my prayer rose to you, to your holy temple.

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 Those who cling to worthless idols turn away from God's love for them.

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 And then in verse 9, salvation comes from the Lord.

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 Jonah, in his rock bottom moment, remembers the Lord.

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 He remembers who he is.

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 He is a God of love.

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 He is a God who brings salvation.

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 No one else.

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 And this love is a special love.

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 It's not the love between a husband and a wife.

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 It's not the love of friends or family members.

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 This is a totally different kind of love.

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 I know very little Hebrew.

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 I know this word.

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 This word for God's love here is hesed or hesed.

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 Other translations use the word steadfast love.

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 It is a gracious love.

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 God's gracious covenant love.

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 Where he says, I will love you despite you.

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 It is God's gracious love where he stays faithful to us regardless of our rebellion.

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 I will show grace to you unmerited favor even though you do not deserve it.

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 This is a loyal love which cannot be shaken.

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 And this is the climax of Jonah's prayer.

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 He describes God as the one who shows love, which is a gracious love.

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 This is God's grace.

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 And this really is the climax because Jonah in the belly of the fish, he dwells on the God who shows grace to people like him.

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 Here at church, we often talk about God's grace.

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 We sing songs like amazing grace.

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 It is so important for us to know what it means.

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 We actually need to feel it in our hearts because it's only God's grace which brings Jonah back from this rock bottom moment.

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 And it's only going to be God's grace that pulls us from a rock bottom.

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 It's crucially important that we know at least three things about God's grace.

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 At least three things.

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 First, God's grace is undeserved.

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 Second, it is unearned.

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 And thirdly, it is costly.

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 Firstly, undeserved.

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 We don't deserve anything good from God.

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 This is really hard to hear.

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 I find this hard to hear for myself because we have such an entitled mentality.

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 I deserve good things to happen to me.

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 I deserve the raise, the good marks at school, the happy family.

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 Not because I've done anything to deserve them, but it's just expectation.

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 This makes God's offer of grace and love unnecessary.

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 Even an insult.

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 God, I don't need your forgiveness.

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 I don't have any problems.

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 I can't fix.

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 And if your God has problems with me, well, he can come and deal with me himself.

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 Jonah's prayer recognizes that he deserves God's punishment.

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 In verse 3, he describes who is responsible for this situation.

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 To God, he says, you hurled me into the depths, into the very heart of the seas.

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 Jonah understood that he was the guilty one.

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 And it was God who punished him.

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 And it was right because he didn't deserve anything good from God.

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 Like Jonah, to understand God's grace, we must understand we don't deserve it.

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 It is totally unmerited.

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 Now, second, we must know that we cannot earn God's grace.

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 Again, this is hard for us to hear.

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 How many of us like admitting that we can't do things on our own?

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 To be told, you can't earn God's grace.

00:17:59.099 --> 00:18:00.740
 It almost sounds like a challenge.

00:18:01.219 --> 00:18:01.619
 Really?

00:18:03.259 --> 00:18:04.500
 Haven't you met me?

00:18:04.579 --> 00:18:05.740
 I'm a real hard worker.

00:18:06.259 --> 00:18:07.699
 I can earn God's grace.

00:18:08.019 --> 00:18:08.799
 I can do that.

00:18:08.959 --> 00:18:10.299
 I've earned everything else in my life.

00:18:10.539 --> 00:18:11.199
 I'm a professional.

00:18:11.319 --> 00:18:12.359
 I've got everything great.

00:18:12.559 --> 00:18:13.419
 I can earn that.

00:18:13.500 --> 00:18:14.039
 I can do that.

00:18:14.079 --> 00:18:14.579
 That's fine.

00:18:14.619 --> 00:18:15.500
 That's a great challenge.

00:18:17.099 --> 00:18:18.859
 I'm going to read my Bible and pray every day.

00:18:19.240 --> 00:18:21.039
 And then he'll have to do what I ask.

00:18:22.480 --> 00:18:25.659
 We saw from Jonah, he thought he could be self-sufficient from God.

00:18:25.660 --> 00:18:29.560
 He thought he could run from God and have his own version of God.

00:18:30.019 --> 00:18:33.940
 But he ended up at the bottom of the ocean in the belly of a fish.

00:18:34.920 --> 00:18:36.360
 Totally helpless.

00:18:37.380 --> 00:18:40.360
 Even if he managed to pry open that fish's mouth and get out,

00:18:40.560 --> 00:18:42.680
 he was just going to be somewhere far worse.

00:18:44.040 --> 00:18:45.940
 Eaten by something far worse.

00:18:47.200 --> 00:18:50.320
 He had not earned any of God's grace.

00:18:50.319 --> 00:18:53.859
 Rather, Jonah had only earned punishment.

00:18:54.679 --> 00:18:58.220
 God's grace is there once we realize that we don't deserve it.

00:18:58.759 --> 00:19:02.379
 But also how much we depend on it as an unearned gift.

00:19:03.859 --> 00:19:07.960
 And for God to show grace to us, it cost him something.

00:19:08.819 --> 00:19:11.460
 God's grace to us is very costly.

00:19:12.619 --> 00:19:17.779
 Twice, Jonah mentions God's holy temple in verse 4 and verse 7.

00:19:17.779 --> 00:19:19.779
 He says he looks to the holy temple.

00:19:20.500 --> 00:19:22.720
 It's not heaven that he looks to.

00:19:22.859 --> 00:19:25.220
 It's not specifically to God.

00:19:25.899 --> 00:19:30.539
 It's something about God's temple which draws his eye.

00:19:31.639 --> 00:19:35.579
 Because it's in God's temple that God has promised to dwell.

00:19:35.759 --> 00:19:39.180
 If you imagine God's temple that was built,

00:19:39.639 --> 00:19:43.099
 there was a number of different levels that you could go into.

00:19:43.099 --> 00:19:48.519
 And the high priest is the only one that could go into the holy of holies,

00:19:49.000 --> 00:19:53.179
 the central place in the temple.

00:19:53.399 --> 00:19:55.419
 He could only go in there once a year.

00:19:55.599 --> 00:19:58.939
 And he could only go in there with the blood of an animal.

00:19:59.959 --> 00:20:03.339
 He could only go in there with the blood of an animal or his blood would be shed.

00:20:04.019 --> 00:20:07.079
 And in the center of the temple was the Ark of the Covenant.

00:20:07.079 --> 00:20:10.879
 This big gold box which had the Ten Commandments.

00:20:11.599 --> 00:20:18.980
 And on top of the Ark of the Covenant was this big slab of gold called the mercy seat.

00:20:20.000 --> 00:20:24.159
 And it's on this seat that blood was sprinkled.

00:20:25.339 --> 00:20:31.740
 And it was to show that Israel's sins were paid for by the blood of someone else.

00:20:31.740 --> 00:20:38.359
 So Jonah in the depths of the sea, totally alone,

00:20:39.099 --> 00:20:42.359
 dependent on God just to live another hour,

00:20:43.839 --> 00:20:48.720
 casts his eyes to the place where his sin is dealt with.

00:20:48.779 --> 00:20:50.880
 The place where there is no condemnation.

00:20:51.880 --> 00:20:56.200
 The place that God's loving grace is seen.

00:20:57.160 --> 00:21:00.279
 But it's only through the death of another.

00:21:00.279 --> 00:21:07.139
 Just like Jonah sacrificed himself so that others could live when he was thrown into the water,

00:21:08.059 --> 00:21:12.099
 so too an animal was sacrificed to pay for Jonah's sins.

00:21:13.259 --> 00:21:17.579
 God's grace is undeserved, unearned, and it is costly.

00:21:19.399 --> 00:21:21.740
 Jonah realized this at his rock bottom.

00:21:22.960 --> 00:21:26.920
 Our rock bottom could be a low one like Jonah's,

00:21:26.920 --> 00:21:31.640
 or it could be a high one, a crisis where we reconsider everything in our life.

00:21:32.960 --> 00:21:33.740
 For Jonah,

00:21:34.620 --> 00:21:42.480
 he reminded himself of God's awesome, undeserved, unearned, and costly grace to him.

00:21:44.120 --> 00:21:45.759
 We don't look to the temple.

00:21:46.160 --> 00:21:49.300
 We don't have a big slab of gold here in the middle of church.

00:21:49.299 --> 00:21:50.879
 We have a new symbol.

00:21:51.059 --> 00:21:52.980
 We look to the cross,

00:21:53.659 --> 00:21:56.799
 where the one who deserved life had it taken,

00:21:57.419 --> 00:22:00.200
 so that it could be given to us who do not deserve it.

00:22:01.019 --> 00:22:04.759
 He who had earned God's love by perfect obedience,

00:22:05.119 --> 00:22:07.680
 gives it to us who cannot earn it.

00:22:08.299 --> 00:22:13.460
 And he pays that costly price of death so that we can be free.

00:22:13.460 --> 00:22:18.380
 Casting our eyes to the cross where Jesus died and bled for us

00:22:18.380 --> 00:22:23.380
 is the antidote to despair when we are at rock bottom.

00:22:24.519 --> 00:22:28.380
 God's grace becomes endlessly wondrous,

00:22:29.620 --> 00:22:32.340
 endlessly consoling, beautiful, humbling,

00:22:32.960 --> 00:22:40.680
 and uplifting when we believe and grasp onto and hold onto these three truths.

00:22:40.680 --> 00:22:45.000
 That God's grace to us is undeserved,

00:22:45.700 --> 00:22:47.100
 unearned, and costly.

00:22:48.920 --> 00:22:53.019
 There is a risk that we run of becoming familiar with the phrase,

00:22:53.420 --> 00:22:54.120
 God's grace,

00:22:54.620 --> 00:22:56.900
 and that it loses all meaning to us.

00:22:57.160 --> 00:23:00.259
 And we can pay lip service to God's grace.

00:23:00.660 --> 00:23:02.880
 We can sing of amazing grace,

00:23:03.420 --> 00:23:05.840
 but not let it penetrate our souls.

00:23:05.839 --> 00:23:11.619
 A funeral I was involved in a couple of years ago

00:23:11.619 --> 00:23:14.539
 of an elderly Christian woman,

00:23:14.879 --> 00:23:19.019
 the family wanted the song Amazing Grace sung at her funeral.

00:23:19.579 --> 00:23:23.879
 Fairly common, wonderful song, great song to sing,

00:23:24.279 --> 00:23:25.439
 seems fairly normal.

00:23:26.539 --> 00:23:28.980
 But one of the family members who wasn't a Christian

00:23:28.980 --> 00:23:31.779
 didn't want this song to be played

00:23:31.779 --> 00:23:35.000
 because it has a line,

00:23:35.639 --> 00:23:37.019
 Amazing Grace,

00:23:37.480 --> 00:23:38.579
 how sweet the sound,

00:23:38.700 --> 00:23:39.859
 that saved a

00:23:39.859 --> 00:23:42.139
 wretch.

00:23:43.200 --> 00:23:44.279
 A wretch

00:23:44.279 --> 00:23:45.440
 like me.

00:23:45.740 --> 00:23:47.660
 And this man didn't want his mother

00:23:47.660 --> 00:23:49.819
 to be referred to as a wretch

00:23:49.819 --> 00:23:53.160
 because he loved her so much.

00:23:53.660 --> 00:23:55.839
 He didn't get that she was a wretch

00:23:55.839 --> 00:23:57.960
 and she knew it.

00:23:57.960 --> 00:24:01.120
 She was a lovely Christian woman

00:24:01.120 --> 00:24:02.500
 who knew that she was a wretch

00:24:02.500 --> 00:24:05.519
 and she depended upon God's grace.

00:24:07.819 --> 00:24:09.079
 Jonah has hit rock bottom

00:24:09.079 --> 00:24:10.460
 in the belly of the fish

00:24:10.460 --> 00:24:13.660
 and realized that God's grace is all he had.

00:24:14.840 --> 00:24:16.660
 Undeserved, unearned, costly.

00:24:17.480 --> 00:24:18.779
 And when he grasps this,

00:24:18.960 --> 00:24:21.160
 God instructs the fish to spit him out

00:24:21.160 --> 00:24:23.579
 back from the dead

00:24:23.579 --> 00:24:26.100
 only by God's grace.

00:24:26.099 --> 00:24:29.639
 To the man who is sitting here

00:24:29.639 --> 00:24:32.359
 worried that he has sinned too much,

00:24:33.539 --> 00:24:35.319
 God says in his grace,

00:24:35.679 --> 00:24:37.740
 you could never have earned my grace.

00:24:38.119 --> 00:24:39.219
 Take it for free.

00:24:40.559 --> 00:24:42.459
 To the woman sitting here worried

00:24:42.459 --> 00:24:44.519
 about her sin being revealed,

00:24:44.879 --> 00:24:46.019
 God says in his grace,

00:24:46.219 --> 00:24:48.199
 you do not deserve my love,

00:24:48.599 --> 00:24:51.759
 but I will take away your hidden shame

00:24:51.759 --> 00:24:52.779
 on the cross.

00:24:53.339 --> 00:24:54.099
 Come to me.

00:24:54.099 --> 00:24:57.519
 To the person worried

00:24:57.519 --> 00:24:59.659
 that God doesn't love them.

00:25:00.099 --> 00:25:01.679
 God says in his grace,

00:25:01.819 --> 00:25:02.740
 I love you,

00:25:03.339 --> 00:25:06.099
 though it costs the life of my son.

00:25:07.059 --> 00:25:07.879
 Let me pray.

00:25:08.759 --> 00:25:09.579
 Heavenly Father,

00:25:11.299 --> 00:25:13.039
 we come before you

00:25:13.039 --> 00:25:15.079
 as wretches.

00:25:15.079 --> 00:25:19.859
 no reason that you should love us,

00:25:20.419 --> 00:25:21.619
 but Lord,

00:25:21.740 --> 00:25:24.079
 you have chosen to love us so much,

00:25:24.259 --> 00:25:26.939
 even though your grace to us

00:25:26.939 --> 00:25:28.220
 is undeserved,

00:25:28.939 --> 00:25:29.619
 unearned,

00:25:29.679 --> 00:25:31.179
 and so costly to you.

00:25:32.480 --> 00:25:33.000
 Father,

00:25:33.199 --> 00:25:34.859
 to us today,

00:25:34.960 --> 00:25:35.519
 help us

00:25:35.519 --> 00:25:36.659
 to hold

00:25:36.659 --> 00:25:37.899
 onto your grace.

00:25:38.299 --> 00:25:38.740
 And Father,

00:25:38.879 --> 00:25:40.519
 for us here who are

00:25:40.519 --> 00:25:42.940
 in a place

00:25:42.940 --> 00:25:43.839
 of pain

00:25:43.839 --> 00:25:44.619
 and difficulty,

00:25:44.879 --> 00:25:45.299
 of

00:25:45.299 --> 00:25:47.700
 rock bottom,

00:25:47.859 --> 00:25:48.619
 of crisis,

00:25:48.859 --> 00:25:49.160
 Lord,

00:25:50.039 --> 00:25:51.139
 help us

00:25:51.139 --> 00:25:51.920
 to call out

00:25:51.920 --> 00:25:52.480
 to you,

00:25:52.720 --> 00:25:54.000
 to put our trust

00:25:54.000 --> 00:25:54.660
 in you

00:25:54.660 --> 00:25:55.440
 who control

00:25:55.440 --> 00:25:56.180
 all things.

00:25:57.319 --> 00:25:58.359
 This we ask

00:25:58.359 --> 00:25:59.220
 in the name

00:25:59.220 --> 00:25:59.759
 of your son,

00:25:59.879 --> 00:26:00.119
 Jesus.

00:26:00.639 --> 00:26:01.000
 Amen.

00:26:01.000 --> 00:26:01.160
 Amen.

00:26:01.519 --> 00:26:02.059
 Amen.

00:26:02.059 --> 00:26:03.059
 Amen.

00:26:03.059 --> 00:26:03.119
 Amen.

00:26:03.119 --> 00:26:03.180
 Amen.

00:26:03.180 --> 00:26:03.240
 Amen.

00:26:03.240 --> 00:26:03.299
 Amen.

00:26:03.299 --> 00:26:03.680
 Amen.

00:26:03.680 --> 00:26:04.180
 Amen.

00:26:04.180 --> 00:26:05.180
 Amen.

00:26:05.180 --> 00:26:05.240
 Amen.

00:26:05.240 --> 00:26:05.279
 Amen.

00:26:05.279 --> 00:26:05.299
 Amen.