WEBVTT

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 Well, do you think forgiveness is important and good?

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 Sounds like a pretty obvious question.

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 I know it's probably not gripping you yet,

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 but perhaps your mind is already starting to work out

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 when forgiveness isn't good.

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 Like, is there a frequency limit?

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 They have done the same thing again.

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 I can't forgive.

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 Or is there a severity limit?

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 They've caused me way too much pain.

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 They don't deserve forgiveness.

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 Or are there other conditions?

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 Like forgiveness is given for as long as the relationship is going well,

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 but if it's starting to break down, you can call in past hurts

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 and bring them to the surface again.

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 Or when has forgiveness actually occurred?

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 When you no longer engage in the fight,

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 but you still decide to avoid that person for the rest of your life?

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 Or when trust and intimacy and affection even starts to be rebuilt?

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 Well, what do people even mean by the idea of forgiveness?

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 Roughly speaking, everyone has some idea that forgiveness is no longer seeking justice

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 or revenge on the person who has wronged you.

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 But is forgiveness something that can only happen between two people

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 where forgiveness is offered and received,

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 or is forgiveness something that can happen just in your own mind?

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 I think it's more common to hear today that forgiveness is something you can do by yourself in your own mind.

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 The top Google result, I know that doesn't bring much authority with it,

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 top Google result.

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 But then again, people do go to Google for direction in life, don't they?

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 What is forgiveness?

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 Forgiveness, it goes to a health organisation and it says, among other things, says this,

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 forgiveness can help free you from the control of the person who harms you.

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 Do you see the motivation there?

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 It's to free you from the control.

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 It goes on to say, and I agree with this bit,

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 forgiveness doesn't mean forgetting or excusing the harm done.

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 I definitely agree with that.

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 I don't agree with this next bit.

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 Forgiveness doesn't mean making up with the person who caused the harm.

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 Forgiveness brings a kind of peace,

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 talking about your peace, inner peace,

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 that helps you get on with life.

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 That's a common view of forgiveness these days.

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 Or do you wish I stopped asking these questions?

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 Are you sick of these questions?

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 This simple topic of forgiveness is starting to unravel.

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 People have so many different ideas of what it means

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 and so many different ways of practising it.

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 When people say all is forgiven, how forgiven is that?

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 What do they mean?

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 It's really hard to know.

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 And I realise, I'm skimming, I'm just bypassing so many other aspects

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 that we're not looking at today.

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 Like the difference between genuinely forgiving but still requiring real consequences for actions.

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 We're not going to touch on that.

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 Or the need to rebuild trust over time.

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 Or the fact that sometimes you can have the desire to forgive in your heart,

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 but the person has passed away or they are unwilling to talk to you.

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 So there's a difference there as well, an attitude of forgiveness.

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 Just leaving all that to the side.

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 The main thing I want to focus on today,

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 and the point of this whole series of key words of salvation,

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 what we need to get straight today in our mind is,

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 what does God mean by forgiveness?

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 When he says all is forgiven, what does God mean by that?

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 When people say it, it's really hard to know.

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 But what does God mean by that?

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 That is, we need to know what he means.

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 How forgiven is that?

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 So we're up to the third of four sermons in this series on salvation.

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 We've looked at the problem in the first week,

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 sin, that all of us do evil things and evil words come out of our mouths.

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 And the Bible says that's because our heart has a problem.

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 We look for life outside of God.

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 It's called idolatry.

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 We look for other things to give us life.

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 Fundamental to all that is we think we can rule our lives better than God can.

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 We can play God.

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 So our heart problem, which expresses itself in evil behaviour,

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 it deserves God's judgement and his anger, his eternal wrath.

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 That's the problem.

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 But last week we saw the solution.

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 Redemption, what God has done.

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 Like a prisoner of war, captive in our sin.

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 He has bought our freedom.

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 If God wants us back home, he had to pay the price.

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 And he did.

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 The blood of his son.

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 We are not captive anymore.

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 We are now at home.

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 Restored relationship to God.

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 Today we're looking at the result of that redemption.

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 What is the result?

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 And the Bible terms for that is justification and peace.

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 So when God says all is forgiven, how forgiven is that?

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 So let's get into this word justification.

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 And you're going to notice that this series in Colossians really is just a launching point.

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 I'm spending our time in Romans today looking at, but the idea is there in Colossians.

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 I think it says it just a little bit clearer in Romans.

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 So justification.

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 It's a legal picture.

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 We looked at redemption last week.

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 Redemption pictures our captivity as slaves to sin being set free at a price.

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 Whereas justification, it pictures the final day of judgment.

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 When each of us, we're told, have to give an account for our lives.

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 We're in the cosmic courtroom at the end of our lives with God presiding on the bench.

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 And Jesus says that we're going to have to give an account for our whole lives,

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 even every careless word that comes out of our mouth, even the ones in secret.

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 Our whole lives.

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 I remember this one time when I was a youth, I made the whole youth group laugh.

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 I said this joke and I made the whole youth group laugh.

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 And I was enjoying my joke, all the laughter.

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 But then my eyes locked onto one person whose look on his face just cut me.

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 I knew that that word was really disparaging of another person.

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 Everyone else was laughing.

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 One person just goes, oof.

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 I still remember it.

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 For some reason, it's stuck with me.

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 I'm not going to tell you what that word was.

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 I've got you all curious now.

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 And whenever I make these comments, my parents call me up every week,

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 what were you referring to?

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 You don't need to know right now.

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 You'll find out on the day of judgment.

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 You'll hear it then.

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 Every careless word.

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 I've got a lot of careless words.

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 So picture the courtroom.

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 All the evidence brought in.

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 All of it.

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 And there's only two verdicts.

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 Guilty.

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 Righteous.

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 Depart from me forever.

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 Come, enter your master's joy.

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 Now, the reason we need to...

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 I'm not sure if you find that picture impersonal of God.

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 But despite the fact that the Bible talks a lot about justification,

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 the reason we need to understand this image is because of who God is at heart,

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 who he is in his character.

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 Because God is completely righteous.

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 He is just.

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 God is so reliable.

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 He only ever acts according to what is right.

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 Unlike anyone else you know, you can count on God to be totally just.

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 And hopefully you're starting to feel the problem that that's a terrifying prospect.

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 If you think of God and the question in your mind is,

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 how can a loving God not forgive me?

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 That is a wrong starting point for thinking about God.

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 You've got to start with who he is, his justice.

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 How can a good, just God forgive me?

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 That's the right question.

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 How can the God who said in Proverbs 17, 15,

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 he who justifies the wicked and he who condemns the righteous

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 are both alike an abomination to the Lord.

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 How can the God who said that in his courtroom declare me,

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 a guilty person, righteous, forgiven?

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 If the problem hasn't been clear enough,

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 I'm going to use the imagery from the prophet Micah.

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 Listen to what Micah says.

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 Hear what the Lord says.

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 Arise.

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 Picture that courtroom.

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 Arise.

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 Plead your case before the mountains,

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 the mountains that were there since the beginning,

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 so they've observed it all.

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 Let the hills hear your voice.

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 Hear, you mountains, the indictment of the Lord

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 and you enduring foundations of the earth,

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 for the Lord has an indictment against his people.

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 And then Micah responds a few paragraphs later.

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 With what shall I come before the Lord

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 and bow myself before God on high?

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 Shall I come before him with burnt offerings,

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 with calves a year old?

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 Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams,

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 with ten thousands of rivers of oil?

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 Shall I give my firstborn for my transgression,

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 the fruit of my body for the sin of my soul?

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 If God is to forgive you,

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 if he is to acquit you of all guilt,

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 he has to do it in a righteous way.

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 He's got to do it in a just way because that's who he is.

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 And that's the good news of Romans 3,

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 of all of Scripture,

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 but Romans 3 just says it so succinctly and clearly,

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 unlike me.

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 But can you turn to Romans 3,

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 if you're following in your Bibles?

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 I know I've had two passages previous weeks

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 and you're probably not sure where I'm going,

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 so today we're sticking in Romans 3,

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 from verse 21.

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 Just before we read some of these verses,

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 how would you feel if you met King David,

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 who lived a thousand years before Christ?

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 Israel's greatest king.

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 How would you feel in his presence,

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 as you go to shake King David's hand?

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 Would you just be like shaking

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 because you're in the presence of this great man?

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 Or would you even shake his hand?

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 This man who took Bathsheba in his lust

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 and then plotted the murder of Uriah,

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 could you shake his hand?

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 I don't know,

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 does it matter how remorseful he was?

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 How could a just God say to King David,

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 and he did,

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 through the prophet Nathan,

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 the Lord has put away your sin.

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 You shall not die.

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 How can a just God say that?

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 That's scandalous.

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 Romans 3 tells us how.

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 Romans 3,

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 I'm going to start reading from verse 23.

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 For all have sinned

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 and fall short of the glory of God

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 and are justified,

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 declared righteous,

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 by his grace as a gift,

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 through the redemption

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 that is in Christ Jesus,

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 whom God put forward

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 as a propitiation by his blood

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 to be received by faith.

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 This was to show God's righteousness

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 because in his divine forbearance,

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 forbearance he had passed over former sins.

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 It was to show his righteousness

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 at the present time

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 so that he might be just

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 and the justifier

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 of the one who has faith in Jesus.

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 God put away David's sin,

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 not by sweeping it under the rug,

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 but by placing his sin on his son

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 who paid the penalty.

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 So many religions claim

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 to provide a way to be forgiven,

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 whether it's praying to ancestral spirits,

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 ceremonial washings in water,

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 building shrines to Buddha,

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 a pilgrimage to Mecca,

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 going again and again and again

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 to a human priest

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 and eating the mass

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 to pay for your sins,

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 or as secular Australians say,

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 to forgive yourself.

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 The question is,

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 do any of these

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 claims of forgiveness,

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 do they deal with it justly?

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 Is the penalty actually paid?

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 It's not.

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 None of these ways

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 clear the conscience.

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 They don't work.

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 And there's a reason it doesn't work,

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 because they don't deal with sin

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 in a just way.

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 When God says all is forgiven,

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 the sins are actually dealt with.

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 They're actually paid for.

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 Not by you,

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 but by his son.

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 Only in Jesus

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 is all your sin forgiven.

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 Now, I've got the privilege

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 in a few weeks

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 to preside over the marriage

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 of Zach and Caitlin.

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 You're probably nervous

00:15:27.339 --> 00:15:28.559
 now that I'm putting

00:15:28.559 --> 00:15:29.480
 the spotlight on you.

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 Now,

00:15:31.459 --> 00:15:32.819
 during the marriage ceremony,

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 when it's done legally

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 and righteously,

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 in the eyes of the state

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 and more importantly,

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 in the eyes of God,

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 now I've got the privilege

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 of making this

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 very profound statement.

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 I pronounce you

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 husband and wife.

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 That doesn't count.

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 All right?

00:15:52.379 --> 00:15:53.060
 It's not yet.

00:15:53.180 --> 00:15:53.600
 Not yet.

00:15:53.740 --> 00:15:53.920
 All right?

00:15:55.800 --> 00:15:56.200
 Now,

00:15:56.320 --> 00:15:57.800
 people are so focused

00:15:57.800 --> 00:15:58.440
 on the next bit.

00:15:58.500 --> 00:15:59.399
 You can kiss the bride,

00:15:59.480 --> 00:16:00.180
 and I'm sure, Zach,

00:16:00.440 --> 00:16:01.420
 it's going to be kissing

00:16:01.420 --> 00:16:02.440
 for the first time, right?

00:16:03.840 --> 00:16:04.620
 Everyone's waiting

00:16:04.620 --> 00:16:05.320
 for that moment.

00:16:06.320 --> 00:16:08.000
 But more profound

00:16:08.000 --> 00:16:09.220
 is that statement.

00:16:09.540 --> 00:16:10.420
 And I get to say it.

00:16:10.419 --> 00:16:12.259
 I pronounce you

00:16:12.259 --> 00:16:13.479
 husband and wife.

00:16:13.579 --> 00:16:14.779
 Before I say that,

00:16:15.699 --> 00:16:16.439
 Zach is Zach,

00:16:16.699 --> 00:16:17.479
 Caitlin is Caitlin.

00:16:18.079 --> 00:16:19.579
 But in saying those words,

00:16:19.659 --> 00:16:20.839
 the very words,

00:16:21.799 --> 00:16:23.419
 changes your reality.

00:16:25.240 --> 00:16:27.019
 You are now one flesh

00:16:27.019 --> 00:16:28.179
 because of those words,

00:16:28.339 --> 00:16:29.079
 that declaration.

00:16:30.679 --> 00:16:31.919
 You're not individuals anymore.

00:16:32.079 --> 00:16:33.059
 You're one flesh.

00:16:34.299 --> 00:16:35.620
 That pronouncement

00:16:35.620 --> 00:16:36.980
 changes you.

00:16:36.980 --> 00:16:39.360
 Do you hear what

00:16:39.360 --> 00:16:40.560
 Romans 3 is saying?

00:16:42.639 --> 00:16:44.399
 That future verdict,

00:16:45.259 --> 00:16:46.220
 righteous or guilty,

00:16:46.899 --> 00:16:48.879
 that declaration of righteous

00:16:48.879 --> 00:16:50.720
 is now in the past.

00:16:51.840 --> 00:16:54.080
 The declaration changes you.

00:16:54.940 --> 00:16:56.519
 You are righteous.

00:16:59.320 --> 00:17:01.180
 You are completely changed

00:17:01.180 --> 00:17:01.840
 at that point

00:17:01.840 --> 00:17:04.460
 through this pronouncement

00:17:04.460 --> 00:17:05.279
 that has occurred

00:17:05.279 --> 00:17:06.319
 when Jesus rose

00:17:06.319 --> 00:17:06.960
 from the dead.

00:17:09.700 --> 00:17:11.019
 You are righteous.

00:17:12.339 --> 00:17:13.440
 All your sin

00:17:13.440 --> 00:17:14.339
 has been transferred

00:17:14.339 --> 00:17:15.059
 to Jesus.

00:17:15.319 --> 00:17:16.259
 He paid the penalty.

00:17:16.660 --> 00:17:17.899
 All his righteousness,

00:17:18.319 --> 00:17:20.259
 the life of obedience,

00:17:20.920 --> 00:17:21.599
 is transferred

00:17:21.599 --> 00:17:22.680
 to your account.

00:17:25.180 --> 00:17:26.619
 When God looks at you,

00:17:26.799 --> 00:17:27.879
 he sees Jesus.

00:17:29.759 --> 00:17:30.279
 Righteous.

00:17:30.279 --> 00:17:34.019
 The verdict of the future

00:17:34.019 --> 00:17:35.379
 is already in the past.

00:17:36.440 --> 00:17:37.160
 It's done.

00:17:40.539 --> 00:17:41.940
 When God says,

00:17:42.660 --> 00:17:43.619
 justify it,

00:17:43.960 --> 00:17:44.720
 all is forgiven,

00:17:46.119 --> 00:17:47.279
 he means it.

00:17:47.379 --> 00:17:48.500
 Unlike everyone else,

00:17:48.879 --> 00:17:49.859
 he means it.

00:17:53.859 --> 00:17:54.839
 Today apparently

00:17:54.839 --> 00:17:56.079
 is the anniversary

00:17:56.079 --> 00:17:57.220
 of Martin Luther,

00:17:57.220 --> 00:17:58.759
 the father of the,

00:17:59.759 --> 00:18:00.539
 is he the father

00:18:00.539 --> 00:18:00.960
 of Protestant?

00:18:01.180 --> 00:18:02.120
 I should probably know

00:18:02.120 --> 00:18:02.660
 that as a pastor.

00:18:03.079 --> 00:18:03.319
 Anyway,

00:18:03.600 --> 00:18:06.120
 he nailed the 95 theses

00:18:06.120 --> 00:18:07.759
 on that door.

00:18:08.779 --> 00:18:09.579
 This is the anniversary,

00:18:09.720 --> 00:18:11.039
 but for those

00:18:11.039 --> 00:18:11.420
 who don't know

00:18:11.420 --> 00:18:12.279
 the story of Luther,

00:18:12.480 --> 00:18:12.900
 Martin Luther,

00:18:13.559 --> 00:18:15.360
 he was a Catholic monk

00:18:15.360 --> 00:18:16.019
 before that.

00:18:16.860 --> 00:18:18.000
 And he annoyed

00:18:18.000 --> 00:18:19.019
 his superiors

00:18:19.019 --> 00:18:20.360
 because he would just

00:18:20.360 --> 00:18:21.660
 be in the confessional

00:18:21.660 --> 00:18:22.920
 for hours.

00:18:24.140 --> 00:18:25.339
 His superiors are like,

00:18:25.339 --> 00:18:27.119
 you're confessing piccadillos.

00:18:28.019 --> 00:18:28.659
 I don't know,

00:18:28.699 --> 00:18:29.539
 it's an old-fashioned term,

00:18:29.619 --> 00:18:32.720
 but he was so burdened

00:18:32.720 --> 00:18:33.539
 by his sin

00:18:33.539 --> 00:18:35.319
 that every day

00:18:35.319 --> 00:18:36.319
 he would be spending

00:18:36.319 --> 00:18:37.720
 hours confessing

00:18:37.720 --> 00:18:39.359
 every single sin.

00:18:39.720 --> 00:18:40.980
 He was so tormented

00:18:40.980 --> 00:18:41.980
 by this idea

00:18:41.980 --> 00:18:43.259
 of a just God.

00:18:45.559 --> 00:18:46.659
 Here's how he put it.

00:18:47.159 --> 00:18:48.000
 I had hoped

00:18:48.000 --> 00:18:48.759
 I might find

00:18:48.759 --> 00:18:49.899
 peace of conscience

00:18:49.899 --> 00:18:51.079
 with the fast,

00:18:52.000 --> 00:18:52.839
 going without food,

00:18:52.839 --> 00:18:53.679
 and the prayer

00:18:53.679 --> 00:18:55.480
 and the vigils

00:18:55.480 --> 00:18:56.779
 with which I miserably

00:18:56.779 --> 00:18:57.899
 afflicted my body.

00:18:58.799 --> 00:18:59.619
 But the more

00:18:59.619 --> 00:19:00.740
 I sweated it out

00:19:00.740 --> 00:19:01.199
 like this,

00:19:01.279 --> 00:19:02.259
 the less peace

00:19:02.259 --> 00:19:03.559
 and tranquility

00:19:03.559 --> 00:19:04.019
 I knew.

00:19:05.879 --> 00:19:07.299
 And it was this passage,

00:19:07.480 --> 00:19:08.079
 Roman 3,

00:19:08.679 --> 00:19:09.699
 that changed everything

00:19:09.699 --> 00:19:11.099
 and opened his eyes.

00:19:11.759 --> 00:19:12.839
 This is how he put it,

00:19:13.039 --> 00:19:14.379
 his famous paragraph.

00:19:15.839 --> 00:19:16.539
 Thereupon,

00:19:16.619 --> 00:19:17.799
 I felt myself

00:19:17.799 --> 00:19:18.740
 to be reborn

00:19:18.740 --> 00:19:20.599
 and have gone through

00:19:20.599 --> 00:19:21.659
 open doors

00:19:21.660 --> 00:19:22.460
 into paradise.

00:19:23.100 --> 00:19:24.300
 Now the whole of Scripture

00:19:24.300 --> 00:19:25.340
 took on a new meaning

00:19:25.340 --> 00:19:26.180
 and whereas before

00:19:26.180 --> 00:19:27.400
 the justice of God

00:19:27.400 --> 00:19:28.800
 had filled me with hate,

00:19:29.900 --> 00:19:32.360
 now it became to me

00:19:32.360 --> 00:19:34.259
 inexpressibly sweet

00:19:34.259 --> 00:19:35.820
 in greater love.

00:19:37.180 --> 00:19:38.500
 This passage of Paul

00:19:38.500 --> 00:19:39.580
 became to me

00:19:39.580 --> 00:19:40.420
 as a gate

00:19:40.420 --> 00:19:41.420
 into paradise.

00:19:46.820 --> 00:19:47.820
 Because before

00:19:47.820 --> 00:19:48.860
 he was trying to earn

00:19:48.860 --> 00:19:49.540
 his righteousness

00:19:49.539 --> 00:19:49.599
 righteousness

00:19:49.599 --> 00:19:50.460
 and now

00:19:50.460 --> 00:19:51.420
 he understood

00:19:51.420 --> 00:19:52.259
 it's a gift.

00:19:54.500 --> 00:19:55.519
 It's a gate

00:19:55.519 --> 00:19:56.339
 of paradise.

00:19:57.399 --> 00:19:58.519
 But this gift

00:19:58.519 --> 00:20:00.139
 of being declared

00:20:00.139 --> 00:20:00.539
 righteous,

00:20:00.659 --> 00:20:01.599
 it's not automatically

00:20:01.599 --> 00:20:02.559
 applied to everyone.

00:20:03.619 --> 00:20:05.240
 It's only for those

00:20:05.240 --> 00:20:06.379
 with faith

00:20:06.379 --> 00:20:07.339
 and not just any

00:20:07.339 --> 00:20:08.119
 religious faith

00:20:08.119 --> 00:20:09.519
 but a very specific faith

00:20:09.519 --> 00:20:10.740
 as verse 26 says.

00:20:11.379 --> 00:20:12.339
 God is just

00:20:12.339 --> 00:20:13.240
 and the justifier

00:20:13.240 --> 00:20:14.019
 of the one

00:20:14.019 --> 00:20:15.420
 who has faith

00:20:15.420 --> 00:20:16.319
 in Jesus.

00:20:16.319 --> 00:20:19.299
 Now

00:20:19.299 --> 00:20:21.159
 this faith,

00:20:21.500 --> 00:20:21.980
 it doesn't,

00:20:22.759 --> 00:20:23.579
 faith isn't just

00:20:23.579 --> 00:20:24.779
 a lowering of the bar.

00:20:25.379 --> 00:20:26.460
 He tried,

00:20:26.679 --> 00:20:27.259
 it's not as if

00:20:27.259 --> 00:20:28.379
 God tried the law

00:20:28.379 --> 00:20:29.200
 with Israel

00:20:29.200 --> 00:20:30.539
 and they just

00:20:30.539 --> 00:20:31.460
 failed at the law

00:20:31.460 --> 00:20:31.980
 because,

00:20:32.119 --> 00:20:32.559
 okay,

00:20:33.439 --> 00:20:34.000
 at least

00:20:34.000 --> 00:20:35.399
 try a bit,

00:20:35.539 --> 00:20:36.740
 try and have some faith.

00:20:37.099 --> 00:20:38.019
 That's not what's

00:20:38.019 --> 00:20:38.579
 happening here.

00:20:39.619 --> 00:20:40.279
 Faith is not

00:20:40.279 --> 00:20:40.839
 a merit.

00:20:41.419 --> 00:20:42.019
 It's not

00:20:42.019 --> 00:20:44.879
 saying you do.

00:20:45.319 --> 00:20:47.180
 It's a receiving thing.

00:20:47.299 --> 00:20:48.160
 Even our faith

00:20:48.160 --> 00:20:48.839
 is a gift.

00:20:50.680 --> 00:20:51.980
 And Romans chapter 4

00:20:51.980 --> 00:20:53.680
 clearly demonstrates

00:20:53.680 --> 00:20:54.660
 this with the life

00:20:54.660 --> 00:20:55.139
 of Abraham

00:20:55.139 --> 00:20:57.039
 that God

00:20:57.039 --> 00:20:58.139
 is always,

00:20:58.559 --> 00:20:59.660
 not just post-Christ

00:20:59.660 --> 00:21:00.319
 but always

00:21:00.319 --> 00:21:01.000
 since Abraham

00:21:01.000 --> 00:21:02.559
 has counted

00:21:02.559 --> 00:21:03.440
 a person righteous

00:21:03.440 --> 00:21:04.339
 not based on

00:21:04.339 --> 00:21:04.799
 what they do

00:21:04.799 --> 00:21:05.879
 but on their faith

00:21:05.879 --> 00:21:07.500
 in God's promise.

00:21:08.619 --> 00:21:09.460
 So in chapter 4

00:21:09.460 --> 00:21:09.879
 of Romans

00:21:09.879 --> 00:21:10.519
 he quotes

00:21:10.519 --> 00:21:11.639
 Genesis 15, 6

00:21:11.639 --> 00:21:13.339
 Abraham believed God

00:21:13.339 --> 00:21:14.299
 and it was counted

00:21:14.299 --> 00:21:14.940
 to him

00:21:14.940 --> 00:21:15.900
 as righteousness.

00:21:16.779 --> 00:21:17.539
 It's always been

00:21:17.539 --> 00:21:18.200
 by faith.

00:21:19.879 --> 00:21:21.180
 So what is faith?

00:21:22.619 --> 00:21:23.940
 Faith is taking

00:21:23.940 --> 00:21:25.359
 God at his word

00:21:25.359 --> 00:21:27.500
 despite all

00:21:27.500 --> 00:21:28.220
 the evidence

00:21:28.220 --> 00:21:29.519
 that makes it

00:21:29.519 --> 00:21:31.059
 seem impossible.

00:21:32.359 --> 00:21:33.139
 It's taking

00:21:33.139 --> 00:21:34.019
 God at his word

00:21:34.019 --> 00:21:36.920
 and we see this

00:21:36.920 --> 00:21:37.339
 in the life

00:21:37.339 --> 00:21:37.799
 of Abraham

00:21:37.799 --> 00:21:38.680
 in chapter 4.

00:21:38.960 --> 00:21:39.599
 We see it

00:21:39.599 --> 00:21:40.719
 described

00:21:40.719 --> 00:21:42.379
 from verse 17

00:21:42.379 --> 00:21:42.779
 onwards.

00:21:43.639 --> 00:21:44.639
 Paul is saying

00:21:44.639 --> 00:21:45.839
 picture Abraham.

00:21:46.419 --> 00:21:48.219
 What was going on

00:21:48.219 --> 00:21:49.619
 in Genesis 15?

00:21:49.819 --> 00:21:50.399
 What was happening

00:21:50.399 --> 00:21:50.879
 in the life

00:21:50.879 --> 00:21:51.359
 of Abraham?

00:21:53.199 --> 00:21:53.779
 Well Abraham

00:21:53.779 --> 00:21:54.179
 was about

00:21:54.179 --> 00:21:55.139
 100 years old.

00:21:56.079 --> 00:21:56.699
 His wife

00:21:56.699 --> 00:21:57.819
 in the 90s

00:21:57.819 --> 00:21:59.159
 never had a child.

00:22:00.139 --> 00:22:00.779
 They had no

00:22:00.779 --> 00:22:01.399
 heir

00:22:01.399 --> 00:22:02.319
 to inherit

00:22:02.319 --> 00:22:03.399
 their name,

00:22:03.519 --> 00:22:03.919
 to inherit

00:22:03.919 --> 00:22:04.759
 all the promises

00:22:04.759 --> 00:22:05.500
 God had given

00:22:05.500 --> 00:22:06.959
 that he would be

00:22:06.959 --> 00:22:07.359
 a blessing

00:22:07.359 --> 00:22:08.419
 to the whole world

00:22:08.420 --> 00:22:09.100
 and the land

00:22:09.100 --> 00:22:09.900
 and all the promises.

00:22:10.580 --> 00:22:11.539
 They had no heir

00:22:11.539 --> 00:22:12.720
 to keep going

00:22:12.720 --> 00:22:13.440
 in those promises.

00:22:14.360 --> 00:22:14.960
 Now that must have

00:22:14.960 --> 00:22:16.300
 been incredibly painful,

00:22:17.279 --> 00:22:18.180
 just a hopeless

00:22:18.180 --> 00:22:18.960
 situation.

00:22:20.140 --> 00:22:20.759
 How would they

00:22:20.759 --> 00:22:21.380
 have a child?

00:22:23.100 --> 00:22:23.539
 But,

00:22:24.340 --> 00:22:25.080
 verse 17,

00:22:25.880 --> 00:22:26.840
 Abraham knew

00:22:26.840 --> 00:22:27.720
 who God was.

00:22:29.019 --> 00:22:30.240
 He's the God

00:22:30.240 --> 00:22:32.940
 who gives life

00:22:32.940 --> 00:22:33.539
 to the dead

00:22:33.539 --> 00:22:35.019
 and calls

00:22:35.019 --> 00:22:35.740
 into existence

00:22:35.740 --> 00:22:36.299
 the things

00:22:36.299 --> 00:22:37.200
 that do not

00:22:37.200 --> 00:22:38.039
 exist.

00:22:38.579 --> 00:22:39.099
 So when God

00:22:39.099 --> 00:22:39.879
 showed Abraham

00:22:39.879 --> 00:22:41.099
 all the stars

00:22:41.099 --> 00:22:41.839
 in the sky

00:22:41.839 --> 00:22:42.259
 and said,

00:22:42.460 --> 00:22:43.079
 so shall

00:22:43.079 --> 00:22:44.059
 your offspring be.

00:22:45.579 --> 00:22:46.539
 I love this

00:22:46.539 --> 00:22:47.259
 phrase in here,

00:22:47.379 --> 00:22:48.079
 in verse 18,

00:22:48.460 --> 00:22:49.200
 in hope

00:22:49.200 --> 00:22:51.220
 he believed

00:22:51.220 --> 00:22:52.740
 against hope.

00:22:53.639 --> 00:22:54.480
 What a beautiful

00:22:54.480 --> 00:22:55.359
 description of faith.

00:22:56.359 --> 00:22:57.279
 In hope

00:22:57.279 --> 00:22:58.259
 in what God

00:22:58.259 --> 00:22:59.240
 promised to do,

00:22:59.819 --> 00:23:00.740
 he believed

00:23:00.740 --> 00:23:01.960
 against hope

00:23:01.960 --> 00:23:02.680
 in anything

00:23:02.680 --> 00:23:03.319
 he could do.

00:23:04.640 --> 00:23:05.240
 That's the

00:23:05.240 --> 00:23:06.019
 description of faith.

00:23:06.460 --> 00:23:07.380
 It seems impossible.

00:23:08.500 --> 00:23:08.920
 He looked at

00:23:08.920 --> 00:23:09.579
 all the evidence.

00:23:09.819 --> 00:23:10.759
 There is no way

00:23:10.759 --> 00:23:12.160
 we can have an heir.

00:23:13.180 --> 00:23:14.160
 But God said,

00:23:15.279 --> 00:23:16.059
 so shall it be.

00:23:16.519 --> 00:23:17.200
 And he took him

00:23:17.200 --> 00:23:17.720
 at his word.

00:23:18.740 --> 00:23:19.360
 That's faith.

00:23:21.240 --> 00:23:22.400
 And it's God's word

00:23:22.400 --> 00:23:23.180
 that creates

00:23:23.180 --> 00:23:23.740
 the faith.

00:23:23.740 --> 00:23:26.900
 I'm not going

00:23:26.900 --> 00:23:27.400
 to add to that.

00:23:27.480 --> 00:23:27.940
 If you want to

00:23:27.940 --> 00:23:28.660
 know what I mean,

00:23:28.880 --> 00:23:29.620
 come talk to me

00:23:29.620 --> 00:23:29.859
 later.

00:23:32.359 --> 00:23:32.720
 Now,

00:23:32.880 --> 00:23:33.940
 as you weigh up

00:23:33.940 --> 00:23:35.400
 the evidence

00:23:35.400 --> 00:23:36.200
 of your life,

00:23:38.099 --> 00:23:38.620
 think of all,

00:23:38.859 --> 00:23:40.059
 think of your life

00:23:40.059 --> 00:23:40.779
 and whether you'll

00:23:40.779 --> 00:23:41.140
 be counted

00:23:41.140 --> 00:23:41.960
 righteous or not.

00:23:42.059 --> 00:23:42.299
 Look at,

00:23:42.460 --> 00:23:43.000
 let's bring all

00:23:43.000 --> 00:23:43.599
 the evidence in.

00:23:43.599 --> 00:23:44.700
 All your regret,

00:23:45.440 --> 00:23:46.660
 those big sins

00:23:46.660 --> 00:23:47.259
 that you just

00:23:47.259 --> 00:23:48.460
 can't forget,

00:23:49.640 --> 00:23:50.480
 all the

00:23:50.480 --> 00:23:51.380
 half-hearted

00:23:51.380 --> 00:23:51.920
 worship,

00:23:51.920 --> 00:23:54.160
 all the lack

00:23:54.160 --> 00:23:54.880
 of compassion

00:23:54.880 --> 00:23:56.480
 for people,

00:23:57.019 --> 00:23:58.519
 all the inconsistency

00:23:58.519 --> 00:23:59.480
 of your zeal

00:23:59.480 --> 00:24:00.620
 for living for Christ,

00:24:01.180 --> 00:24:02.200
 all the feelings

00:24:02.200 --> 00:24:03.640
 of guilt and shame,

00:24:04.840 --> 00:24:06.160
 even how weak

00:24:06.160 --> 00:24:07.759
 you feel your faith is.

00:24:08.340 --> 00:24:08.960
 It feels like

00:24:08.960 --> 00:24:10.259
 a flame that is

00:24:10.259 --> 00:24:10.880
 flickering,

00:24:10.880 --> 00:24:12.120
 barely burning

00:24:12.120 --> 00:24:12.720
 sometimes.

00:24:13.600 --> 00:24:14.600
 All that evidence

00:24:14.600 --> 00:24:16.720
 says impossible

00:24:16.720 --> 00:24:18.100
 for you to be

00:24:18.100 --> 00:24:18.400
 forgiven.

00:24:19.820 --> 00:24:20.980
 But God says

00:24:20.980 --> 00:24:22.140
 justified.

00:24:24.220 --> 00:24:25.140
 Faith is to

00:24:25.140 --> 00:24:25.880
 take God

00:24:25.880 --> 00:24:26.779
 at his word.

00:24:29.420 --> 00:24:30.420
 In hope,

00:24:31.180 --> 00:24:32.160
 believe against

00:24:32.160 --> 00:24:32.579
 hope.

00:24:33.779 --> 00:24:34.960
 It's not the

00:24:34.960 --> 00:24:35.900
 strength of your

00:24:35.900 --> 00:24:37.000
 faith that matters.

00:24:37.660 --> 00:24:38.579
 It's the strength

00:24:38.579 --> 00:24:39.220
 of the one you

00:24:39.220 --> 00:24:40.240
 have faith in.

00:24:41.740 --> 00:24:42.700
 That's everything.

00:24:44.920 --> 00:24:45.360
 Now,

00:24:45.420 --> 00:24:45.759
 I think I'm

00:24:45.759 --> 00:24:46.259
 borrowing from

00:24:46.259 --> 00:24:46.980
 Carson here

00:24:46.980 --> 00:24:49.160
 this next

00:24:49.160 --> 00:24:50.620
 thought experiment

00:24:50.620 --> 00:24:51.460
 to describe

00:24:51.460 --> 00:24:52.660
 that it's

00:24:52.660 --> 00:24:53.099
 all the

00:24:53.099 --> 00:24:53.579
 faith of the

00:24:53.579 --> 00:24:53.799
 one.

00:24:55.319 --> 00:24:55.720
 It's not

00:24:55.720 --> 00:24:56.160
 about how

00:24:56.160 --> 00:24:56.640
 strong your

00:24:56.640 --> 00:24:57.120
 faith is.

00:24:57.900 --> 00:24:58.599
 So imagine

00:24:58.599 --> 00:24:59.799
 in Egypt

00:24:59.799 --> 00:25:00.339
 in the

00:25:00.339 --> 00:25:00.779
 Passover,

00:25:01.660 --> 00:25:02.640
 they hear

00:25:02.640 --> 00:25:03.240
 through Moses

00:25:03.240 --> 00:25:04.440
 that God

00:25:04.440 --> 00:25:04.839
 is going to

00:25:04.839 --> 00:25:05.319
 come and

00:25:05.319 --> 00:25:05.740
 kill the

00:25:05.740 --> 00:25:06.240
 firstborn

00:25:06.240 --> 00:25:06.579
 throughout

00:25:06.579 --> 00:25:07.000
 Egypt.

00:25:07.700 --> 00:25:08.500
 And two

00:25:08.500 --> 00:25:09.620
 neighbouring

00:25:09.620 --> 00:25:10.140
 Israelite

00:25:10.140 --> 00:25:11.140
 families hear

00:25:11.140 --> 00:25:11.759
 this message

00:25:11.759 --> 00:25:12.839
 and they hear

00:25:12.839 --> 00:25:13.220
 the message

00:25:13.220 --> 00:25:13.740
 that you need

00:25:13.740 --> 00:25:14.360
 to sacrifice

00:25:14.359 --> 00:25:15.139
 a spotless

00:25:15.139 --> 00:25:15.959
 lamb and

00:25:15.959 --> 00:25:16.519
 paint the

00:25:16.519 --> 00:25:17.319
 doorway of

00:25:17.319 --> 00:25:17.779
 your house

00:25:17.779 --> 00:25:18.439
 in its

00:25:18.439 --> 00:25:18.699
 blood.

00:25:19.000 --> 00:25:19.139
 Now,

00:25:19.299 --> 00:25:20.079
 one father

00:25:20.079 --> 00:25:21.779
 is just

00:25:21.779 --> 00:25:23.879
 full of joy

00:25:23.879 --> 00:25:25.119
 and sacrifices

00:25:25.119 --> 00:25:25.679
 the lamb

00:25:25.679 --> 00:25:26.359
 in thanksgiving

00:25:26.359 --> 00:25:26.819
 to God

00:25:26.819 --> 00:25:27.359
 and paints

00:25:27.359 --> 00:25:27.959
 the doorway

00:25:27.959 --> 00:25:29.099
 and sits

00:25:29.099 --> 00:25:29.599
 down and

00:25:29.599 --> 00:25:30.299
 enjoys the

00:25:30.299 --> 00:25:30.959
 meal at

00:25:30.959 --> 00:25:31.500
 ease with

00:25:31.500 --> 00:25:32.019
 the family

00:25:32.019 --> 00:25:32.519
 knowing that

00:25:32.519 --> 00:25:32.879
 God will

00:25:32.879 --> 00:25:33.279
 keep his

00:25:33.279 --> 00:25:34.179
 word and

00:25:34.179 --> 00:25:34.859
 goes to

00:25:34.859 --> 00:25:36.319
 sleep knowing

00:25:36.319 --> 00:25:37.359
 that they

00:25:37.359 --> 00:25:37.959
 can trust

00:25:37.959 --> 00:25:39.119
 that God

00:25:39.119 --> 00:25:39.419
 will do

00:25:39.419 --> 00:25:39.659
 what he

00:25:39.659 --> 00:25:40.039
 promises.

00:25:41.240 --> 00:25:41.679
 He can

00:25:41.679 --> 00:25:42.119
 look into

00:25:42.119 --> 00:25:42.579
 the eyes

00:25:42.579 --> 00:25:42.839
 of his

00:25:42.839 --> 00:25:43.419
 ten-year-old

00:25:43.419 --> 00:25:43.899
 son and

00:25:43.899 --> 00:25:44.079
 go,

00:25:44.359 --> 00:25:45.059
 I'll see

00:25:45.059 --> 00:25:45.259
 you in

00:25:45.259 --> 00:25:45.699
 the morning.

00:25:46.759 --> 00:25:47.559
 But then

00:25:47.559 --> 00:25:48.779
 next door

00:25:48.779 --> 00:25:50.039
 another

00:25:50.039 --> 00:25:51.859
 father is

00:25:51.859 --> 00:25:52.299
 just full

00:25:52.299 --> 00:25:52.719
 of dread.

00:25:53.099 --> 00:25:53.899
 Maybe his

00:25:53.899 --> 00:25:54.579
 own guilt

00:25:54.579 --> 00:25:55.059
 is coming

00:25:55.059 --> 00:25:56.379
 up and

00:25:56.379 --> 00:25:58.219
 he does

00:25:58.219 --> 00:25:58.599
 do the

00:25:58.599 --> 00:25:59.000
 sacrifice

00:25:59.000 --> 00:25:59.639
 of the

00:25:59.639 --> 00:25:59.899
 lamb.

00:26:00.119 --> 00:26:00.539
 He paints

00:26:00.539 --> 00:26:01.019
 the doorway

00:26:01.019 --> 00:26:01.699
 but he

00:26:01.699 --> 00:26:02.019
 cannot

00:26:02.019 --> 00:26:02.619
 eat.

00:26:03.899 --> 00:26:04.740
 He cannot

00:26:04.740 --> 00:26:05.279
 sleep.

00:26:05.740 --> 00:26:06.099
 He looks

00:26:06.099 --> 00:26:06.359
 at his

00:26:06.359 --> 00:26:06.819
 ten-year-old

00:26:06.819 --> 00:26:07.279
 son and

00:26:07.279 --> 00:26:07.699
 he's just

00:26:07.699 --> 00:26:08.240
 watching the

00:26:08.240 --> 00:26:08.799
 chest going

00:26:08.799 --> 00:26:09.179
 up and

00:26:09.179 --> 00:26:09.479
 down.

00:26:09.959 --> 00:26:10.299
 Is God

00:26:10.299 --> 00:26:10.539
 going to

00:26:10.539 --> 00:26:10.899
 keep his

00:26:10.899 --> 00:26:11.179
 word?

00:26:13.519 --> 00:26:13.759
 Now,

00:26:13.759 --> 00:26:15.599
 both will

00:26:15.599 --> 00:26:16.180
 be saved

00:26:16.180 --> 00:26:16.480
 in the

00:26:16.480 --> 00:26:16.819
 morning

00:26:16.819 --> 00:26:19.019
 because it

00:26:19.019 --> 00:26:19.779
 doesn't matter

00:26:19.779 --> 00:26:20.220
 about the

00:26:20.220 --> 00:26:20.640
 strength of

00:26:20.640 --> 00:26:21.140
 your faith.

00:26:21.140 --> 00:26:21.980
 It matters

00:26:21.980 --> 00:26:22.420
 that God

00:26:22.420 --> 00:26:22.980
 keeps his

00:26:22.980 --> 00:26:23.400
 word.

00:26:24.400 --> 00:26:25.099
 When he

00:26:25.099 --> 00:26:25.619
 offers a

00:26:25.619 --> 00:26:26.460
 sacrifice in

00:26:26.460 --> 00:26:26.779
 Jesus,

00:26:26.960 --> 00:26:27.359
 he will

00:26:27.359 --> 00:26:27.799
 keep his

00:26:27.799 --> 00:26:28.099
 word.

00:26:28.279 --> 00:26:28.700
 That's all

00:26:28.700 --> 00:26:29.279
 that counts.

00:26:32.259 --> 00:26:33.079
 When God

00:26:33.079 --> 00:26:33.920
 says all

00:26:33.920 --> 00:26:34.480
 is forgiven

00:26:34.480 --> 00:26:35.759
 by faith in

00:26:35.759 --> 00:26:36.099
 Jesus,

00:26:36.700 --> 00:26:37.460
 he means

00:26:37.460 --> 00:26:37.740
 it.

00:26:37.740 --> 00:26:39.120
 he means

00:26:39.120 --> 00:26:39.319
 it.

00:26:44.279 --> 00:26:45.120
 So let's

00:26:45.120 --> 00:26:45.819
 spend our

00:26:45.819 --> 00:26:46.200
 remaining

00:26:46.200 --> 00:26:46.900
 minutes just

00:26:46.900 --> 00:26:47.839
 looking at

00:26:47.839 --> 00:26:48.700
 a passage

00:26:48.700 --> 00:26:49.019
 that was

00:26:49.019 --> 00:26:49.940
 read in

00:26:49.940 --> 00:26:50.599
 Romans 5,

00:26:51.220 --> 00:26:51.680
 just looking

00:26:51.680 --> 00:26:52.120
 at how

00:26:52.120 --> 00:26:52.859
 much he

00:26:52.859 --> 00:26:53.319
 means it.

00:26:55.720 --> 00:26:56.519
 So Romans

00:26:56.519 --> 00:26:57.339
 5 verse 1,

00:26:57.579 --> 00:26:57.900
 therefore,

00:26:58.279 --> 00:26:58.859
 since we

00:26:58.859 --> 00:26:59.220
 have been

00:26:59.220 --> 00:27:00.299
 justified by

00:27:00.299 --> 00:27:00.740
 faith,

00:27:01.740 --> 00:27:02.180
 we have

00:27:02.180 --> 00:27:03.319
 peace with

00:27:03.319 --> 00:27:04.140
 God through

00:27:04.140 --> 00:27:04.500
 our Lord

00:27:04.500 --> 00:27:05.240
 Jesus Christ.

00:27:05.240 --> 00:27:07.539
 peace isn't

00:27:07.539 --> 00:27:08.539
 here about

00:27:08.539 --> 00:27:09.059
 an inner

00:27:09.059 --> 00:27:09.940
 feeling of

00:27:09.940 --> 00:27:10.539
 tranquility.

00:27:11.359 --> 00:27:12.039
 Peace here

00:27:12.039 --> 00:27:12.740
 is a

00:27:12.740 --> 00:27:13.380
 relational

00:27:13.380 --> 00:27:13.920
 term.

00:27:14.640 --> 00:27:14.980
 We are no

00:27:14.980 --> 00:27:15.740
 longer enemies.

00:27:16.519 --> 00:27:16.779
 We're not

00:27:16.779 --> 00:27:17.400
 trying to rule

00:27:17.400 --> 00:27:17.880
 our lives

00:27:17.880 --> 00:27:18.160
 anymore.

00:27:18.299 --> 00:27:18.539
 We are

00:27:18.539 --> 00:27:19.400
 reconciled,

00:27:19.460 --> 00:27:19.900
 verse 11

00:27:19.900 --> 00:27:20.299
 says.

00:27:20.779 --> 00:27:21.099
 God's

00:27:21.099 --> 00:27:21.700
 justice and

00:27:21.700 --> 00:27:22.099
 anger has

00:27:22.099 --> 00:27:22.460
 been dealt

00:27:22.460 --> 00:27:22.720
 with.

00:27:23.960 --> 00:27:24.599
 We are

00:27:24.599 --> 00:27:25.099
 at peace.

00:27:26.440 --> 00:27:27.079
 That's the

00:27:27.079 --> 00:27:27.759
 goal of

00:27:27.759 --> 00:27:28.240
 justification.

00:27:29.980 --> 00:27:30.799
 He doesn't

00:27:30.799 --> 00:27:31.259
 give the

00:27:31.259 --> 00:27:31.579
 blood of

00:27:31.579 --> 00:27:32.299
 his son so

00:27:32.299 --> 00:27:32.620
 that we

00:27:32.620 --> 00:27:33.380
 can exit

00:27:33.380 --> 00:27:34.120
 that courtroom

00:27:34.120 --> 00:27:34.579
 and then

00:27:34.579 --> 00:27:35.099
 go on

00:27:35.099 --> 00:27:36.379
 living for

00:27:36.379 --> 00:27:36.919
 ourselves.

00:27:37.439 --> 00:27:37.599
 No,

00:27:37.959 --> 00:27:39.139
 he justifies

00:27:39.139 --> 00:27:39.619
 us in

00:27:39.619 --> 00:27:40.219
 his courtroom

00:27:40.219 --> 00:27:40.740
 so that we

00:27:40.740 --> 00:27:41.059
 can then

00:27:41.059 --> 00:27:42.000
 go home

00:27:42.000 --> 00:27:43.119
 into his

00:27:43.119 --> 00:27:44.279
 home and

00:27:44.279 --> 00:27:44.899
 have peace

00:27:44.899 --> 00:27:45.480
 and enjoy

00:27:45.480 --> 00:27:46.039
 the father

00:27:46.039 --> 00:27:48.019
 again and

00:27:48.019 --> 00:27:48.439
 live for

00:27:48.439 --> 00:27:48.679
 him.

00:27:51.939 --> 00:27:52.459
 Because

00:27:52.459 --> 00:27:53.240
 justification

00:27:53.240 --> 00:27:54.359
 is already

00:27:54.359 --> 00:27:54.899
 sorted,

00:27:55.119 --> 00:27:55.699
 we have

00:27:55.699 --> 00:27:56.619
 been justified.

00:27:57.980 --> 00:27:58.740
 Past tense.

00:27:59.500 --> 00:28:00.000
 It's already

00:28:00.000 --> 00:28:00.679
 sorted by

00:28:00.679 --> 00:28:01.240
 his grace.

00:28:01.379 --> 00:28:01.839
 Nothing we

00:28:01.839 --> 00:28:02.799
 do, not

00:28:02.799 --> 00:28:03.179
 even the

00:28:03.179 --> 00:28:03.740
 strength of

00:28:03.740 --> 00:28:04.179
 our faith

00:28:04.179 --> 00:28:04.659
 adds to

00:28:04.659 --> 00:28:04.839
 it.

00:28:05.099 --> 00:28:05.759
 We can

00:28:05.759 --> 00:28:07.179
 be 100%

00:28:07.179 --> 00:28:08.639
 sure that

00:28:08.639 --> 00:28:09.259
 we and

00:28:09.259 --> 00:28:09.699
 God are

00:28:09.699 --> 00:28:10.000
 good.

00:28:12.000 --> 00:28:12.759
 Verse 2

00:28:12.759 --> 00:28:13.379
 states this,

00:28:13.439 --> 00:28:13.980
 Through him,

00:28:14.099 --> 00:28:14.799
 through Christ,

00:28:15.919 --> 00:28:16.179
 we have

00:28:16.179 --> 00:28:17.119
 also obtained

00:28:17.119 --> 00:28:18.199
 access by

00:28:18.199 --> 00:28:19.139
 faith into

00:28:19.139 --> 00:28:20.299
 this grace

00:28:20.299 --> 00:28:21.199
 in which

00:28:21.199 --> 00:28:22.219
 we stand

00:28:22.219 --> 00:28:23.399
 and we

00:28:23.399 --> 00:28:24.339
 rejoice in

00:28:24.339 --> 00:28:25.679
 hope of

00:28:25.679 --> 00:28:26.219
 the glory

00:28:26.219 --> 00:28:26.939
 of God.

00:28:28.339 --> 00:28:28.699
 Now,

00:28:28.759 --> 00:28:29.480
 please notice

00:28:29.480 --> 00:28:30.000
 at this point,

00:28:30.240 --> 00:28:30.879
 none of this

00:28:30.879 --> 00:28:31.599
 is telling you

00:28:31.599 --> 00:28:32.259
 what you must

00:28:32.259 --> 00:28:32.480
 do.

00:28:32.480 --> 00:28:33.059
 this is all

00:28:33.059 --> 00:28:33.640
 saying what

00:28:33.640 --> 00:28:34.200
 God has

00:28:34.200 --> 00:28:35.200
 done in

00:28:35.200 --> 00:28:35.500
 Jesus.

00:28:36.259 --> 00:28:36.579
 It's not

00:28:36.579 --> 00:28:37.500
 saying you

00:28:37.500 --> 00:28:37.980
 need to

00:28:37.980 --> 00:28:39.180
 obtain access

00:28:39.180 --> 00:28:39.920
 by praying.

00:28:40.140 --> 00:28:40.420
 It's not

00:28:40.420 --> 00:28:40.880
 saying that.

00:28:40.980 --> 00:28:41.220
 It's saying

00:28:41.220 --> 00:28:42.460
 you have

00:28:42.460 --> 00:28:42.900
 access.

00:28:43.200 --> 00:28:43.620
 He's done

00:28:43.620 --> 00:28:43.940
 this.

00:28:45.240 --> 00:28:46.200
 You are in

00:28:46.200 --> 00:28:46.680
 grace.

00:28:46.900 --> 00:28:47.420
 If you're a

00:28:47.420 --> 00:28:47.700
 Christian,

00:28:47.920 --> 00:28:48.339
 that's where

00:28:48.339 --> 00:28:48.839
 you live.

00:28:49.620 --> 00:28:50.160
 You are in

00:28:50.160 --> 00:28:50.599
 grace.

00:28:50.779 --> 00:28:51.099
 That's where

00:28:51.099 --> 00:28:51.819
 you stand.

00:28:54.019 --> 00:28:54.759
 That's all

00:28:54.759 --> 00:28:55.480
 you'll ever

00:28:55.480 --> 00:28:56.360
 receive from

00:28:56.360 --> 00:28:56.720
 God.

00:28:57.319 --> 00:28:58.200
 Now and

00:28:58.200 --> 00:28:58.920
 forever is

00:28:58.920 --> 00:28:59.339
 grace.

00:28:59.339 --> 00:28:59.419
 grace.

00:29:01.419 --> 00:29:02.059
 And I

00:29:02.059 --> 00:29:02.419
 think that's

00:29:02.419 --> 00:29:04.079
 why it

00:29:04.079 --> 00:29:04.579
 talks about

00:29:04.579 --> 00:29:05.379
 sufferings in

00:29:05.379 --> 00:29:05.679
 the next

00:29:05.679 --> 00:29:05.899
 verse.

00:29:05.980 --> 00:29:06.079
 I was

00:29:06.079 --> 00:29:06.299
 wondering,

00:29:06.500 --> 00:29:07.159
 why talk

00:29:07.159 --> 00:29:07.379
 about

00:29:07.379 --> 00:29:08.059
 sufferings as

00:29:08.059 --> 00:29:08.419
 the first

00:29:08.419 --> 00:29:08.679
 thing?

00:29:10.619 --> 00:29:12.019
 Because once

00:29:12.019 --> 00:29:12.659
 you understand

00:29:12.659 --> 00:29:13.699
 justification is

00:29:13.699 --> 00:29:15.379
 sorted, it

00:29:15.379 --> 00:29:16.000
 changes your

00:29:16.000 --> 00:29:17.240
 perspective on

00:29:17.240 --> 00:29:18.399
 sufferings and

00:29:18.399 --> 00:29:18.939
 any other

00:29:18.939 --> 00:29:19.720
 evidence that

00:29:19.720 --> 00:29:21.459
 you don't have

00:29:21.459 --> 00:29:21.899
 peace with

00:29:21.899 --> 00:29:22.179
 God.

00:29:24.299 --> 00:29:25.240
 You can even

00:29:25.240 --> 00:29:26.500
 rejoice in

00:29:26.500 --> 00:29:27.259
 suffering now.

00:29:27.919 --> 00:29:28.319
 Not that you

00:29:28.319 --> 00:29:28.919
 love pain,

00:29:29.339 --> 00:29:30.159
 but you can

00:29:30.159 --> 00:29:31.059
 see a meaning

00:29:31.059 --> 00:29:31.679
 to it now.

00:29:32.079 --> 00:29:32.720
 There's hope

00:29:32.720 --> 00:29:33.199
 now.

00:29:35.799 --> 00:29:36.720
 It's a pretty

00:29:36.720 --> 00:29:37.919
 wild thing for

00:29:37.919 --> 00:29:38.579
 a Christian to

00:29:38.579 --> 00:29:41.179
 think, I've

00:29:41.179 --> 00:29:41.799
 got peace with

00:29:41.799 --> 00:29:42.939
 God and yet

00:29:42.939 --> 00:29:44.919
 he's given me

00:29:44.919 --> 00:29:45.559
 this medical

00:29:45.559 --> 00:29:46.220
 diagnosis.

00:29:47.139 --> 00:29:47.720
 Really?

00:29:51.079 --> 00:29:51.839
 You've got

00:29:51.839 --> 00:29:52.399
 peace with

00:29:52.399 --> 00:29:53.220
 God but your

00:29:53.220 --> 00:29:54.099
 mental illness

00:29:54.099 --> 00:29:55.839
 just won't

00:29:55.839 --> 00:29:56.679
 get better?

00:29:57.159 --> 00:29:57.639
 Really?

00:29:57.740 --> 00:29:58.079
 That's what

00:29:58.079 --> 00:29:58.579
 you're claiming?

00:29:59.339 --> 00:30:04.119
 sure seems

00:30:04.119 --> 00:30:04.819
 like punishment.

00:30:07.379 --> 00:30:08.039
 Or is

00:30:08.039 --> 00:30:08.659
 Martin Luther

00:30:08.659 --> 00:30:09.759
 trembled before

00:30:09.759 --> 00:30:10.599
 the council that

00:30:10.599 --> 00:30:11.220
 told him you

00:30:11.220 --> 00:30:12.599
 better retract or

00:30:12.599 --> 00:30:13.039
 you will be

00:30:13.039 --> 00:30:14.319
 excommunicated from

00:30:14.319 --> 00:30:16.319
 the church and

00:30:16.319 --> 00:30:16.959
 you'll die?

00:30:19.079 --> 00:30:20.119
 You sure you've

00:30:20.119 --> 00:30:20.679
 got peace?

00:30:20.679 --> 00:30:22.220
 You sure you've

00:30:22.220 --> 00:30:22.779
 got peace?

00:30:22.779 --> 00:30:26.899
 God says your

00:30:26.899 --> 00:30:28.019
 justification is

00:30:28.019 --> 00:30:28.920
 sorted at the

00:30:28.920 --> 00:30:29.480
 cross and

00:30:29.480 --> 00:30:30.000
 resurrection,

00:30:31.000 --> 00:30:31.859
 then we can be

00:30:31.859 --> 00:30:32.799
 sure that not a

00:30:32.799 --> 00:30:33.480
 drop of

00:30:33.480 --> 00:30:34.639
 suffering is

00:30:34.639 --> 00:30:35.139
 punishment.

00:30:35.599 --> 00:30:36.519
 Not a drop.

00:30:36.519 --> 00:30:39.639
 this came home to

00:30:39.639 --> 00:30:40.400
 me once when I

00:30:40.400 --> 00:30:41.279
 was doing the

00:30:41.279 --> 00:30:41.779
 washing up.

00:30:42.960 --> 00:30:43.539
 It was a bit

00:30:43.539 --> 00:30:45.259
 random but it

00:30:45.259 --> 00:30:46.500
 just, this is just

00:30:46.500 --> 00:30:49.180
 my personal, it

00:30:49.180 --> 00:30:49.879
 just came home to

00:30:49.879 --> 00:30:50.799
 me afresh for some

00:30:50.799 --> 00:30:51.059
 reason.

00:30:51.539 --> 00:30:52.500
 I cut myself

00:30:52.500 --> 00:30:53.539
 washing up on a

00:30:53.539 --> 00:30:54.319
 pair of tongs, I

00:30:54.319 --> 00:30:54.799
 don't know how you

00:30:54.799 --> 00:30:55.720
 do that but I did

00:30:55.720 --> 00:30:55.900
 it.

00:30:56.940 --> 00:30:57.960
 And sorry for this

00:30:57.960 --> 00:30:58.759
 image but I was

00:30:58.759 --> 00:30:59.660
 just bleeding into

00:30:59.660 --> 00:31:02.619
 the sink and I

00:31:02.619 --> 00:31:03.299
 was, I don't know,

00:31:03.319 --> 00:31:03.980
 it just came home to

00:31:03.980 --> 00:31:05.599
 me that this blood is

00:31:05.599 --> 00:31:06.139
 not punishment.

00:31:07.399 --> 00:31:08.279
 Because Jesus'

00:31:08.459 --> 00:31:09.059
 blood is spilled.

00:31:09.959 --> 00:31:10.799
 I will never

00:31:10.799 --> 00:31:12.559
 experience a drop

00:31:12.559 --> 00:31:13.119
 of punishment.

00:31:13.500 --> 00:31:15.699
 Discipline, yes,

00:31:16.699 --> 00:31:17.839
 but that is very

00:31:17.839 --> 00:31:18.240
 different.

00:31:18.659 --> 00:31:19.279
 If you are

00:31:19.279 --> 00:31:20.339
 disciplined because

00:31:20.339 --> 00:31:21.259
 you're forgiven,

00:31:21.759 --> 00:31:22.839
 because you are a

00:31:22.839 --> 00:31:23.779
 legitimate child,

00:31:24.240 --> 00:31:24.819
 you're disciplined.

00:31:25.019 --> 00:31:25.459
 That's not

00:31:25.459 --> 00:31:25.879
 punishment.

00:31:29.419 --> 00:31:30.199
 Because our

00:31:30.199 --> 00:31:31.079
 justification is

00:31:31.079 --> 00:31:33.759
 sorted, it

00:31:33.759 --> 00:31:35.259
 changes your whole

00:31:35.259 --> 00:31:35.819
 view on

00:31:35.819 --> 00:31:36.259
 suffering.

00:31:37.259 --> 00:31:38.900
 It's God making

00:31:38.900 --> 00:31:39.720
 sure you make it

00:31:39.720 --> 00:31:40.480
 home to glory.

00:31:43.879 --> 00:31:44.759
 So Christian,

00:31:44.900 --> 00:31:45.680
 don't look at your

00:31:45.680 --> 00:31:47.000
 circumstances or

00:31:47.000 --> 00:31:48.039
 what people say or

00:31:48.039 --> 00:31:49.019
 what your mind says

00:31:49.019 --> 00:31:50.660
 even about your

00:31:50.660 --> 00:31:51.480
 peace with God.

00:31:51.680 --> 00:31:52.079
 Look at the

00:31:52.079 --> 00:31:52.480
 cross.

00:31:56.680 --> 00:31:57.700
 All you ever

00:31:57.700 --> 00:31:59.259
 receive is grace to

00:31:59.259 --> 00:32:00.279
 make sure you make

00:32:00.279 --> 00:32:01.319
 it home to glory.

00:32:01.859 --> 00:32:02.299
 You may not

00:32:02.299 --> 00:32:03.299
 understand how but

00:32:03.299 --> 00:32:04.140
 that is where you

00:32:04.140 --> 00:32:04.480
 live.

00:32:04.600 --> 00:32:05.440
 You live in grace.

00:32:07.560 --> 00:32:08.080
 And we've got the

00:32:08.080 --> 00:32:09.060
 down payment of it.

00:32:10.460 --> 00:32:11.580
 In verse 5,

00:32:12.180 --> 00:32:12.980
 God's love has been

00:32:12.980 --> 00:32:14.000
 poured into our

00:32:14.000 --> 00:32:15.740
 hearts through the

00:32:15.740 --> 00:32:16.820
 Holy Spirit who has

00:32:16.820 --> 00:32:17.740
 been given to us.

00:32:18.900 --> 00:32:19.759
 I think that as we

00:32:19.759 --> 00:32:20.520
 look at the cross,

00:32:21.160 --> 00:32:21.960
 we know we are

00:32:21.960 --> 00:32:22.220
 loved.

00:32:22.800 --> 00:32:23.560
 The Holy Spirit

00:32:23.560 --> 00:32:26.680
 testifies to us.

00:32:29.020 --> 00:32:29.980
 What about the fact

00:32:29.980 --> 00:32:31.360
 that I still wrestle

00:32:31.359 --> 00:32:31.939
 with sin?

00:32:31.939 --> 00:32:33.399
 I still sin every

00:32:33.399 --> 00:32:34.139
 single day.

00:32:35.259 --> 00:32:36.159
 Surely that's

00:32:36.159 --> 00:32:36.939
 evidence that I'm

00:32:36.939 --> 00:32:38.219
 not fully forgiven.

00:32:38.699 --> 00:32:39.399
 I think that's what

00:32:39.399 --> 00:32:41.219
 verses 6 to 11 in

00:32:41.219 --> 00:32:42.139
 chapter 5 are about.

00:32:43.199 --> 00:32:43.839
 Verse 8,

00:32:44.779 --> 00:32:46.699
 God shows, he

00:32:46.699 --> 00:32:47.699
 demonstrates his

00:32:47.699 --> 00:32:48.759
 love for us in that

00:32:48.759 --> 00:32:49.679
 while we were still

00:32:49.679 --> 00:32:51.099
 sinners, Christ died

00:32:51.099 --> 00:32:51.579
 for us.

00:32:51.579 --> 00:33:04.339
 Jesus has already

00:33:04.339 --> 00:33:04.919
 done the hard

00:33:04.919 --> 00:33:05.220
 part.

00:33:05.720 --> 00:33:06.220
 When you're an

00:33:06.220 --> 00:33:07.879
 enemy, he's now

00:33:07.879 --> 00:33:08.879
 reconciled you.

00:33:09.000 --> 00:33:09.960
 You're a child

00:33:09.960 --> 00:33:10.259
 now.

00:33:11.079 --> 00:33:11.779
 While you're a

00:33:11.779 --> 00:33:12.659
 sinner, he died for

00:33:12.659 --> 00:33:13.399
 you and demonstrated

00:33:13.399 --> 00:33:13.899
 his love.

00:33:14.460 --> 00:33:15.000
 He's done the

00:33:15.000 --> 00:33:15.539
 hard part.

00:33:16.919 --> 00:33:17.819
 Trust him to do

00:33:17.819 --> 00:33:18.299
 the rest.

00:33:18.299 --> 00:33:19.180
 He's already

00:33:19.180 --> 00:33:20.099
 paid for that

00:33:20.099 --> 00:33:21.139
 sin today and

00:33:21.139 --> 00:33:21.799
 that sin tomorrow.

00:33:21.879 --> 00:33:22.440
 He's paid for

00:33:22.440 --> 00:33:22.799
 that in the

00:33:22.799 --> 00:33:23.240
 past.

00:33:24.419 --> 00:33:25.359
 He's living to

00:33:25.359 --> 00:33:26.940
 make sure you

00:33:26.940 --> 00:33:27.619
 will get home.

00:33:29.019 --> 00:33:29.720
 We're not to

00:33:29.720 --> 00:33:30.200
 look at our

00:33:30.200 --> 00:33:31.759
 ongoing sin as

00:33:31.759 --> 00:33:32.500
 the measure of

00:33:32.500 --> 00:33:33.180
 how much peace

00:33:33.180 --> 00:33:33.659
 we have with

00:33:33.659 --> 00:33:33.960
 God.

00:33:34.500 --> 00:33:35.119
 We're to look

00:33:35.119 --> 00:33:36.720
 at the cross to

00:33:36.720 --> 00:33:37.240
 tell us how

00:33:37.240 --> 00:33:37.819
 much peace we

00:33:37.819 --> 00:33:38.119
 have with

00:33:38.119 --> 00:33:38.399
 God.

00:33:40.940 --> 00:33:42.579
 Even, dare I

00:33:42.579 --> 00:33:44.379
 say this, even

00:33:44.379 --> 00:33:45.139
 in that moment

00:33:45.139 --> 00:33:46.879
 when you are

00:33:46.879 --> 00:33:48.119
 loving sin, you

00:33:48.119 --> 00:33:49.079
 just don't want

00:33:49.079 --> 00:33:49.559
 to do what

00:33:49.559 --> 00:33:50.979
 God says and

00:33:50.979 --> 00:33:51.299
 you are

00:33:51.299 --> 00:33:52.019
 hardened, you

00:33:52.019 --> 00:33:52.479
 just don't

00:33:52.479 --> 00:33:53.259
 care and you

00:33:53.259 --> 00:33:54.500
 are choosing to

00:33:54.500 --> 00:33:55.000
 do what you

00:33:55.000 --> 00:33:55.659
 know is wrong,

00:33:55.799 --> 00:33:56.379
 even in that

00:33:56.379 --> 00:33:57.739
 moment, you

00:33:57.739 --> 00:33:58.439
 have peace with

00:33:58.439 --> 00:33:58.739
 God.

00:34:00.099 --> 00:34:01.039
 He loves you

00:34:01.039 --> 00:34:01.739
 with all he

00:34:01.739 --> 00:34:02.099
 has.

00:34:06.359 --> 00:34:07.000
 You are

00:34:07.000 --> 00:34:07.779
 robbing yourself

00:34:07.779 --> 00:34:08.619
 of enjoying that

00:34:08.619 --> 00:34:10.880
 peace, but

00:34:10.880 --> 00:34:11.719
 that doesn't

00:34:11.719 --> 00:34:12.099
 change the

00:34:12.099 --> 00:34:12.579
 fact that you

00:34:12.579 --> 00:34:13.400
 have peace.

00:34:14.900 --> 00:34:15.699
 I think that

00:34:15.699 --> 00:34:16.579
 thought, for

00:34:16.579 --> 00:34:17.179
 me at least,

00:34:18.119 --> 00:34:19.359
 it ruins the

00:34:19.359 --> 00:34:20.019
 enjoyment of

00:34:20.019 --> 00:34:20.219
 sin.

00:34:21.579 --> 00:34:22.480
 God loves me

00:34:22.480 --> 00:34:23.079
 right now.

00:34:27.159 --> 00:34:27.859
 So let me

00:34:27.859 --> 00:34:28.159
 finish.

00:34:28.239 --> 00:34:28.559
 When God

00:34:28.559 --> 00:34:29.619
 says all is

00:34:29.619 --> 00:34:30.319
 forgiven, how

00:34:30.319 --> 00:34:30.839
 forgiven is

00:34:30.839 --> 00:34:31.059
 that?

00:34:34.179 --> 00:34:35.000
 Well, you can

00:34:35.000 --> 00:34:35.759
 rely on God

00:34:35.759 --> 00:34:36.539
 being just.

00:34:39.519 --> 00:34:40.139
 Like the

00:34:40.139 --> 00:34:40.759
 prophet Micah

00:34:40.759 --> 00:34:41.299
 said, not

00:34:41.299 --> 00:34:42.000
 even offering

00:34:42.000 --> 00:34:42.699
 your firstborn

00:34:42.699 --> 00:34:43.679
 child will pay

00:34:43.679 --> 00:34:44.239
 for the sin of

00:34:44.239 --> 00:34:45.079
 your soul, but

00:34:45.079 --> 00:34:47.319
 God's firstborn

00:34:47.319 --> 00:34:47.679
 has.

00:34:50.480 --> 00:34:51.960
 He has, all

00:34:51.960 --> 00:34:52.940
 his justice has

00:34:52.940 --> 00:34:53.579
 been poured out

00:34:53.579 --> 00:34:55.179
 on his son, and

00:34:55.179 --> 00:34:56.079
 you can trust him

00:34:56.079 --> 00:34:57.460
 to be just, to

00:34:57.460 --> 00:34:58.679
 only give you

00:34:58.679 --> 00:35:00.239
 grace from here

00:35:00.239 --> 00:35:00.480
 on.

00:35:03.039 --> 00:35:04.039
 He did it so

00:35:04.039 --> 00:35:04.679
 that he might be

00:35:04.679 --> 00:35:05.539
 just and the

00:35:05.539 --> 00:35:06.440
 justifier of the

00:35:06.440 --> 00:35:07.159
 one who has

00:35:07.159 --> 00:35:07.900
 faith in Jesus.

00:35:07.900 --> 00:35:10.740
 We can walk in

00:35:10.740 --> 00:35:11.660
 hope knowing

00:35:11.660 --> 00:35:12.400
 that even in

00:35:12.400 --> 00:35:13.059
 suffering and

00:35:13.059 --> 00:35:14.180
 ongoing sin, all

00:35:14.180 --> 00:35:14.860
 we've got is

00:35:14.860 --> 00:35:15.320
 grace.

00:35:17.500 --> 00:35:18.579
 Because the

00:35:18.579 --> 00:35:19.720
 final verdict over

00:35:19.720 --> 00:35:20.340
 your life,

00:35:20.619 --> 00:35:21.440
 righteous, is

00:35:21.440 --> 00:35:22.059
 now in the

00:35:22.059 --> 00:35:23.940
 past, when

00:35:23.940 --> 00:35:24.740
 Jesus rose from

00:35:24.740 --> 00:35:25.059
 the dead.

00:35:26.660 --> 00:35:27.360
 We've got to

00:35:27.360 --> 00:35:28.160
 take God at

00:35:28.160 --> 00:35:28.599
 his word.

00:35:28.800 --> 00:35:29.519
 Despite all the

00:35:29.519 --> 00:35:30.320
 evidence, we

00:35:30.320 --> 00:35:31.260
 take God at

00:35:31.260 --> 00:35:31.700
 his word.

00:35:31.699 --> 00:35:35.739
 So brothers

00:35:35.739 --> 00:35:36.299
 and sisters

00:35:36.299 --> 00:35:37.199
 who already

00:35:37.199 --> 00:35:37.899
 do believe,

00:35:38.759 --> 00:35:39.980
 such a God,

00:35:40.480 --> 00:35:41.519
 such a just

00:35:41.519 --> 00:35:43.839
 salvation, as

00:35:43.839 --> 00:35:44.399
 Romans 12

00:35:44.399 --> 00:35:45.699
 says, in

00:35:45.699 --> 00:35:46.639
 gratitude,

00:35:47.460 --> 00:35:48.799
 deserves a

00:35:48.799 --> 00:35:49.859
 whole life

00:35:49.859 --> 00:35:51.019
 of worship.

00:35:52.439 --> 00:35:53.399
 That's how we

00:35:53.399 --> 00:35:53.939
 are to respond

00:35:53.939 --> 00:35:54.419
 to this.

00:35:56.039 --> 00:35:56.659
 And if you

00:35:56.659 --> 00:35:57.279
 haven't yet

00:35:57.279 --> 00:35:58.500
 tasted such

00:35:58.500 --> 00:35:59.599
 full forgiveness

00:35:59.599 --> 00:36:00.739
 and peace with

00:36:00.739 --> 00:36:01.079
 God,

00:36:01.699 --> 00:36:04.639
 if God is

00:36:04.639 --> 00:36:05.179
 giving you

00:36:05.179 --> 00:36:06.000
 even a glimpse

00:36:06.000 --> 00:36:06.619
 this morning

00:36:06.619 --> 00:36:07.119
 into that

00:36:07.119 --> 00:36:07.699
 gate of

00:36:07.699 --> 00:36:09.279
 paradise, if

00:36:09.279 --> 00:36:09.799
 he's giving

00:36:09.799 --> 00:36:10.539
 you a glimpse,

00:36:10.779 --> 00:36:12.379
 don't linger at

00:36:12.379 --> 00:36:12.819
 the gate.

00:36:13.559 --> 00:36:14.219
 Why would you?

00:36:14.339 --> 00:36:14.619
 What are you

00:36:14.619 --> 00:36:15.859
 waiting for?

00:36:18.619 --> 00:36:19.480
 Let me pray.

00:36:19.659 --> 00:36:19.980
 Let's pray.

00:36:31.699 --> 00:36:35.859
 Father, in

00:36:35.859 --> 00:36:36.339
 light of what

00:36:36.339 --> 00:36:36.679
 you've done

00:36:36.679 --> 00:36:39.699
 for us, I

00:36:39.699 --> 00:36:40.179
 just want to

00:36:40.179 --> 00:36:41.179
 pray and

00:36:41.179 --> 00:36:41.739
 say thank

00:36:41.739 --> 00:36:41.939
 you.

00:36:46.579 --> 00:36:47.019
 Amen.

00:36:47.019 --> 00:36:48.360
 Amen.

00:36:48.360 --> 00:36:48.440
 Amen.

00:36:48.440 --> 00:36:48.500
 Amen.

00:36:48.500 --> 00:37:18.480
 Thank you.