WEBVTT

00:00:00.660 --> 00:00:20.039
 Father, your word sometimes frightens us, and your word also, Father, sometimes awakens in us or helps us to recognize longings that we have that we didn't recognize or maybe had forgotten that we had.

00:00:20.039 --> 00:00:48.200
 We ask, Father, that these healing and saving words of Mark's gospel, that your Holy Spirit would bring them deep into our hearts, that they might speak into our hearts, that they might speak to our fears and speak to our longings, that we might know that Jesus is the Savior of the world and that his salvation and his lordship, Father, is only for our freedom and our great good.

00:00:48.200 --> 00:00:52.620
 So, Father, please do this gentle but powerful work in our lives.

00:00:53.080 --> 00:00:56.920
 And we ask this in the name of Jesus, your Son and our Savior. Amen.

00:00:57.880 --> 00:00:58.719
 Please be seated.

00:01:02.800 --> 00:01:08.560
 I don't know what it is. I seem to have a bit of a frog in my throat. I don't know what it's from.

00:01:11.859 --> 00:01:16.920
 Some of you know this, or maybe you've forgotten, maybe you've heard it many, many times.

00:01:18.200 --> 00:01:28.640
 I haven't told about that much, but if you speak to me after coffee time or if you have a meeting with me, one of the things that can throw people off is that just you're the one speaking to me.

00:01:28.740 --> 00:01:30.799
 I stand like this a lot.

00:01:30.799 --> 00:01:42.099
 And in fact, if you were going for a walk with me and wanted to talk with me, I would stop you and make sure that you walked on my left.

00:01:42.219 --> 00:01:50.719
 And the reason is that this coming, I think it's July, it'll be three years ago this July, I got a bit of an ear infection.

00:01:50.959 --> 00:01:54.959
 And being a guy, I just thought it would just go away by itself.

00:01:54.959 --> 00:01:56.939
 I didn't have to get anything for it.

00:01:57.819 --> 00:02:00.799
 But then one day, I started to have a little bit of a vertigo.

00:02:02.059 --> 00:02:05.319
 And those of you who would, vertigo is this, I don't know how many of you have experienced,

00:02:05.559 --> 00:02:12.719
 it's this weird experience where you're standing completely and utterly still, but the room is moving like this.

00:02:12.719 --> 00:02:20.199
 And then shortly after that, I got it really, I got it so bad, I literally couldn't walk.

00:02:20.280 --> 00:02:25.180
 I literally could not stand up straight unless I was holding on to something.

00:02:25.400 --> 00:02:26.819
 Like literally, I couldn't.

00:02:26.939 --> 00:02:31.479
 And the room is spinning very, very, very, very fast.

00:02:31.639 --> 00:02:36.960
 And of course, if you have that experience, another thing that goes along with it is nausea and the desire to vomit.

00:02:37.139 --> 00:02:39.879
 And I won't go any further with these symptoms.

00:02:40.319 --> 00:02:42.180
 You've got sufficient data.

00:02:42.719 --> 00:02:52.620
 So at this point in time, even a dumb male like myself realizes I maybe should see a doctor about this and get some medicine.

00:02:53.199 --> 00:02:55.180
 So we get some Gravol first.

00:02:55.360 --> 00:02:57.300
 So I don't want to be throwing up all of the time.

00:02:57.400 --> 00:02:59.219
 We go to a walk-in clinic.

00:02:59.759 --> 00:03:02.039
 This is during the COVID time.

00:03:02.300 --> 00:03:07.879
 So, you know, they take my temperature and everything before they let me into the waiting room to make sure I don't have COVID,

00:03:08.219 --> 00:03:09.860
 you know, the symptoms and all that screening.

00:03:09.860 --> 00:03:20.740
 And the doctor listens, looks in my ear, gives me some medication and, you know, tells me it should all be cleared up in a couple of days.

00:03:20.740 --> 00:03:25.340
 Well, you know, a couple of days later, I'm still struggling with the vertigo.

00:03:26.439 --> 00:03:29.460
 It's not nearly as severe and it's now a little bit episodic.

00:03:29.560 --> 00:03:33.980
 But I still have these times when the room will just spin.

00:03:33.979 --> 00:03:41.879
 And so I go back to him and tell him that the drugs didn't work.

00:03:43.019 --> 00:03:44.679
 And he looks in my ear.

00:03:44.719 --> 00:03:45.620
 It was a different doctor.

00:03:45.719 --> 00:03:48.019
 He looks in my ear because it's the same walk-in clinic.

00:03:48.020 --> 00:03:51.580
 And he looks in my ear and said, no, no, it's all cleared up.

00:03:52.580 --> 00:03:56.379
 And then I said, but I'm still having, like, first of all, here's another thing.

00:03:56.520 --> 00:04:03.719
 You have, like, right now, I don't normally notice it, but I always have a very, very, very loud ringing in my right ear all the time.

00:04:03.780 --> 00:04:04.600
 Like, it's always there.

00:04:05.100 --> 00:04:07.400
 Most of the time I'm not, but just, I don't think about it.

00:04:07.620 --> 00:04:10.260
 So I said to him, I'm still having some vertigo problems, et cetera.

00:04:10.259 --> 00:04:28.060
 And that's when I discovered that there's this very rare virus that will piggyback on an outer ear virus and penetrate into the inner ear and basically destroy part of the hearing and balancing mechanisms of your ear.

00:04:29.099 --> 00:04:37.879
 And so he informed me that I was now, for the rest of my life, going to have severe hearing impairment in my right ear, which was a real shock.

00:04:37.879 --> 00:04:41.500
 Severe hearing impairment in my right ear for the rest of my life.

00:04:42.339 --> 00:04:49.680
 You go from having a good hearing to that in just, remember, that's maybe why I was thinking about that colic, for those of you who were here.

00:04:50.319 --> 00:04:54.459
 A tiny little virus that you can't even see can change your life in an instant.

00:04:55.399 --> 00:05:06.800
 He ended up telling me the good thing is about the way the brain works, that the eyes eventually can cover for the loss of, because basically my right ear is next to useless for balance.

00:05:06.800 --> 00:05:11.139
 But the eyes take over the function and the brain gets rewired.

00:05:11.360 --> 00:05:12.819
 And so I'm fine.

00:05:13.360 --> 00:05:21.199
 But one of the things about the whole experience, and all of us have our own different health, many of us have different health things that happened.

00:05:21.620 --> 00:05:24.720
 We expect the world to be a certain way.

00:05:24.720 --> 00:05:33.420
 And when that, the world isn't just a certain way, or we expect our bodies to be able to do, you know, certain types of things.

00:05:33.760 --> 00:05:39.340
 And when those things just go from us, it really hits us at a very deep level.

00:05:39.460 --> 00:05:44.080
 Like, it's not just that you're dealing with the fact that the room will spin all the time.

00:05:44.079 --> 00:05:48.439
 And, like, you lose your confidence in the world.

00:05:49.199 --> 00:05:53.560
 I, it took me a while to feel comfortable to drive a car.

00:05:54.579 --> 00:05:58.500
 It took me vastly longer to feel comfortable to get on a bicycle.

00:05:59.300 --> 00:06:08.979
 It took me a while to feel comfortable about exercising again, because you're just not sure if your body is going to just get completely and utterly, is going to let you down.

00:06:08.980 --> 00:06:23.080
 Now, I mention all of this because, you see, I think one of the things about us human beings is that we have a longing that we're not conscious of having.

00:06:24.020 --> 00:06:27.500
 We have some longings that we're not conscious of having.

00:06:28.680 --> 00:06:33.819
 And, and the Bible actually speaks to this longing all the time.

00:06:33.819 --> 00:06:40.339
 But often when the Bible speaks to this longing and this need, it does so in a way that frightens us.

00:06:40.439 --> 00:06:44.279
 Like, paradoxically, we get frightened when we see the doctrine in the Bible.

00:06:45.060 --> 00:06:56.279
 But we need to understand that the Bible is opening us up to making us more fully human and, and to recognize that we have this longing and this need that we often don't recognize.

00:06:57.680 --> 00:06:59.180
 Anyway, the Bible is just very wise.

00:06:59.180 --> 00:07:05.620
 So let's look at this story, and it's going to come to us in a very helpful way, in a way that's going to frighten us at first.

00:07:05.720 --> 00:07:10.639
 But actually, if we just spend some time looking at it, it's actually very wise and very helpful.

00:07:11.360 --> 00:07:12.220
 And so let's look.

00:07:12.720 --> 00:07:18.800
 So please turn in your Bibles, because we're preaching through the Gospel of Mark and the ancient biography of Jesus.

00:07:18.960 --> 00:07:22.379
 It's Mark chapter 14, verse 12 to 21.

00:07:22.579 --> 00:07:25.319
 And we're going to begin by looking at verse 12.

00:07:25.439 --> 00:07:26.240
 Here's how it goes.

00:07:26.240 --> 00:07:39.240
 Oh, and just in terms of the context of the story, the context of the story, it's now come to, you know, in a sense, you're now counting down the minutes almost before Jesus is going to die.

00:07:40.840 --> 00:07:43.519
 If you're reading the story for the first time, that's a spoiler alert.

00:07:43.519 --> 00:07:47.579
 But those who are Christians know that it's now come down.

00:07:47.719 --> 00:07:51.000
 You can almost count it in terms of minutes and hours and minutes.

00:07:51.899 --> 00:08:08.959
 And just before this, to really set the stage, we know that the religious and cultural and intellectual and political and community elites have united around the fact that they had to get this inconvenient Jew murdered.

00:08:08.959 --> 00:08:28.759
 And the means of that murder has been presented to them because one of Jesus' closest friends, who's actually lived with him for three years, goes and agrees to betray him so that this inconvenient Jewish man by the name of Jesus will be crucified.

00:08:28.759 --> 00:08:37.759
 And that's what's just going on beforehand, as well as this weird, odd story that we looked at about the woman anointing Jesus' bodies for burial.

00:08:37.899 --> 00:08:38.879
 So that's what's just happened.

00:08:38.960 --> 00:08:40.080
 And now the story continues.

00:08:40.460 --> 00:08:41.220
 Verse 12.

00:08:41.220 --> 00:08:55.980
 I keep messing up that sentence.

00:08:56.480 --> 00:09:00.180
 Where will you have us go and prepare for you to eat the Passover?

00:09:01.040 --> 00:09:02.700
 So that's the question.

00:09:02.700 --> 00:09:11.259
 Now, for some of us, maybe not in this room, maybe some of you watching online, we get a bit freaked out with the idea that the lamb's going to get killed.

00:09:12.000 --> 00:09:13.920
 I'll talk about that a little bit more in a moment.

00:09:14.100 --> 00:09:21.200
 It's just, I mean, one of the things, it's really, when I was in my rural parish, nobody would get freaked out over that because everybody killed their own animals to eat them.

00:09:21.800 --> 00:09:29.160
 But in a country, like in a city like Ottawa, I don't know, I guess we just think factories produce ham and the chicken and the beef that we eat.

00:09:29.520 --> 00:09:31.020
 But we'll return to it.

00:09:31.019 --> 00:09:34.179
 But here's actually the bigger thing that's going on here.

00:09:34.220 --> 00:09:35.720
 It's a very, very common problem.

00:09:36.220 --> 00:09:41.059
 Two summers ago, we went to visit somebody who had a cottage.

00:09:41.620 --> 00:09:44.419
 They'd rented a cottage way out past Calabogie.

00:09:45.000 --> 00:09:50.899
 Like way out, like, you know, half an hour, 40 minutes into nowhere beyond Calabogie.

00:09:51.539 --> 00:09:57.679
 And as we're driving there and we're a bit late and everything like that, and so I'm frustrated with being a bit late.

00:09:57.679 --> 00:10:05.719
 And the gas gauge somewhere along the way there hits the, you know, the warning light, the little light to say that the fuel is low.

00:10:05.739 --> 00:10:07.439
 And I look, I don't know how much we can have.

00:10:07.459 --> 00:10:09.239
 And I say, yeah, well, we'll make it there, no problem.

00:10:09.699 --> 00:10:10.679
 And so we make it there.

00:10:10.819 --> 00:10:12.259
 And we have a really, really good time.

00:10:12.319 --> 00:10:15.279
 You know, swim and, you know, talk and eat and all of that type of stuff.

00:10:15.339 --> 00:10:16.659
 Have supper, swim some more.

00:10:16.659 --> 00:10:20.839
 And, you know, it's starting to get dark, you know, 9 o'clock or whatever, or 10 at 9.30.

00:10:20.879 --> 00:10:21.719
 It's time to head home.

00:10:22.120 --> 00:10:27.219
 And then I mentioned to the guys that we were staying with about us, you know, where's a good gas station?

00:10:27.299 --> 00:10:29.439
 And they said, gas station?

00:10:30.579 --> 00:10:30.980
 Open?

00:10:31.679 --> 00:10:32.360
 Out here?

00:10:33.819 --> 00:10:35.179
 At 9.30 at night?

00:10:35.659 --> 00:10:36.539
 On a weekday?

00:10:36.539 --> 00:10:46.839
 Well, there's 24-hour gas stations near where I live in Ottawa.

00:10:47.620 --> 00:10:52.059
 So we now have this anxious drive back.

00:10:53.039 --> 00:10:56.659
 One of those anxious drives where you do a lot of prayer.

00:10:57.639 --> 00:10:58.279
 You're searching.

00:10:58.599 --> 00:11:00.240
 You're multitasking.

00:11:00.240 --> 00:11:08.519
 I'm just, my main task is to drive slower than I usually do to maintain maximum gas mileage from the vehicle.

00:11:09.180 --> 00:11:10.620
 And I worry and I pray.

00:11:11.139 --> 00:11:15.639
 And Louise is searching on the phone for possible gas stations and all of that.

00:11:16.399 --> 00:11:17.799
 And we're just worried.

00:11:18.580 --> 00:11:19.399
 Just worried.

00:11:19.580 --> 00:11:21.360
 Like, where are we going to find a gas station?

00:11:21.940 --> 00:11:22.759
 Out here.

00:11:24.100 --> 00:11:27.600
 And then we do, you know, probably on fumes.

00:11:27.600 --> 00:11:32.259
 Jesus, maybe in heaven I'll find out that one of you folks was praying for me that night.

00:11:32.399 --> 00:11:36.180
 And God miraculously added two liters of gas to the vehicle.

00:11:36.540 --> 00:11:39.980
 Because it was quite a long way before we came to a gas station.

00:11:40.019 --> 00:11:42.139
 We had to go way out of our way as well to get.

00:11:42.240 --> 00:11:46.519
 Anyway, what's going on here in the story is a similar problem.

00:11:47.000 --> 00:11:53.160
 And they even cover it up with their anxiety is that they're not actually, you know, we're not anxious for ourselves, Jesus.

00:11:53.159 --> 00:11:55.100
 We're just anxious for you.

00:11:56.179 --> 00:11:58.799
 Because they're in Jerusalem.

00:11:59.240 --> 00:12:07.559
 And Jerusalem's population, because of this, like people from all over, the Jewish people from all over the Roman Empire would come to celebrate the Passover in Jerusalem.

00:12:08.079 --> 00:12:08.899
 And so I don't know what it is.

00:12:08.959 --> 00:12:11.919
 But the population is seven or eight times bigger than it normally is.

00:12:12.000 --> 00:12:13.539
 Ten times bigger than it normally is.

00:12:13.539 --> 00:12:24.360
 And so there now, it's like now just, we're supposed to be eating the meal, Jesus, in like eight hours, you know, ten hours.

00:12:24.439 --> 00:12:26.319
 And we don't have a place to have the meal.

00:12:27.599 --> 00:12:30.539
 And like where on earth are we going to find a place to have a meal?

00:12:31.360 --> 00:12:32.579
 And so they're worried.

00:12:33.319 --> 00:12:34.019
 They're worried.

00:12:34.099 --> 00:12:36.319
 Because having this meal is a really, really big deal.

00:12:36.399 --> 00:12:37.759
 And it's hard for them to imagine.

00:12:37.759 --> 00:12:40.759
 Most people probably would have prepared for this a long time ago.

00:12:41.059 --> 00:12:44.100
 And it's now just a couple of hours away, relatively speaking.

00:12:44.220 --> 00:12:45.639
 And they ask this question to Jesus.

00:12:45.720 --> 00:12:46.860
 That's what's going on here.

00:12:46.980 --> 00:12:48.259
 They're worried.

00:12:49.500 --> 00:12:51.039
 And so what happens?

00:12:51.120 --> 00:12:52.000
 What does Jesus do?

00:12:52.100 --> 00:12:55.059
 Well, he's going to answer it in a very, very puzzling way.

00:12:55.179 --> 00:12:57.019
 Look what happens in verse 13.

00:12:57.019 --> 00:13:02.120
 And Jesus sent two of his disciples and said to them,

00:13:02.639 --> 00:13:03.879
 Go into the city.

00:13:04.139 --> 00:13:07.120
 They're just outside the city, about three kilometers away in Bethany.

00:13:07.620 --> 00:13:11.439
 Go into the city, and a man carrying a jar of water will meet you.

00:13:11.819 --> 00:13:12.439
 Follow him.

00:13:12.980 --> 00:13:16.240
 And wherever he enters, say to the master of the house,

00:13:16.879 --> 00:13:21.939
 The teacher says, Where is my guest room where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?

00:13:22.699 --> 00:13:25.620
 And he will show you a large upper room, furnished and ready.

00:13:25.620 --> 00:13:27.120
 There, prepare for us.

00:13:27.820 --> 00:13:32.360
 And the disciples set out and went to the city and found it just as he had told them.

00:13:32.700 --> 00:13:34.879
 And they prepared the Passover.

00:13:35.759 --> 00:13:38.620
 Now, this is a puzzling story.

00:13:38.779 --> 00:13:39.820
 And, you know, it's very interesting.

00:13:39.940 --> 00:13:41.159
 I'm ancient of days.

00:13:41.840 --> 00:13:48.320
 And on one level, modern people today have less problem with this than people would have 50 years ago.

00:13:48.639 --> 00:13:51.500
 And part of the reason is that we've all watched Star Wars.

00:13:52.180 --> 00:13:54.500
 And so we can just picture the force, right?

00:13:54.500 --> 00:13:55.340
 You have the force.

00:13:55.980 --> 00:14:00.000
 And, you know, the guy with the force just says to the guard,

00:14:00.120 --> 00:14:01.519
 You're not looking for this person.

00:14:01.620 --> 00:14:02.779
 Or that person isn't here.

00:14:02.860 --> 00:14:05.519
 And the person in the force just means they can't see or whatever.

00:14:05.919 --> 00:14:08.360
 Or they're used to Harry Potter dealing with muggles.

00:14:08.500 --> 00:14:09.940
 And you just wave your wand.

00:14:10.179 --> 00:14:11.240
 And it all happens.

00:14:11.700 --> 00:14:13.240
 Now, you know, what happened?

00:14:13.299 --> 00:14:14.120
 We don't know exactly.

00:14:14.320 --> 00:14:16.360
 We don't know what it is that's going on here.

00:14:16.399 --> 00:14:17.759
 We don't know how much of it's providence.

00:14:17.840 --> 00:14:19.000
 We don't know how much of it's miracle.

00:14:19.139 --> 00:14:21.580
 We don't know how much of it's just Jesus making his own arrangements.

00:14:21.580 --> 00:14:28.680
 But there's two big ideas that you need to notice about how Jesus solves this.

00:14:28.720 --> 00:14:29.540
 There are three big ones.

00:14:29.539 --> 00:14:35.099
 The first one is Jesus knows that his disciples are really anxious about this.

00:14:35.539 --> 00:14:37.980
 And he doesn't say, don't be anxious about this.

00:14:39.399 --> 00:14:43.740
 Like, you know, don't be a puny little weakling worried about it.

00:14:43.740 --> 00:14:44.620
 He doesn't speak like that.

00:14:44.659 --> 00:14:45.480
 He doesn't demean them.

00:14:45.480 --> 00:14:49.379
 They have a valid need and they have a valid worry.

00:14:51.259 --> 00:14:54.659
 And Jesus doesn't look down his nose at him.

00:14:54.720 --> 00:14:56.460
 It's a very important thing for us Christians.

00:14:56.620 --> 00:15:00.720
 I mean, one of the things that's hard for people outside the Christian faith to understand

00:15:00.720 --> 00:15:05.680
 is that for people who enter deeply into knowing the gospel and knowing Jesus,

00:15:06.519 --> 00:15:09.779
 one of the things that's hard for people outside of that to understand

00:15:09.779 --> 00:15:15.220
 is how deeply emotionally satisfying and helpful the Christian faith is

00:15:15.220 --> 00:15:18.539
 to know that you have a Savior who cares for your needs,

00:15:19.059 --> 00:15:20.839
 who doesn't despise them.

00:15:22.959 --> 00:15:25.759
 The second thing which is important about this little story

00:15:25.759 --> 00:15:30.799
 is to help us to understand that Jesus is a believing, observant Jewish man.

00:15:30.799 --> 00:15:37.019
 Now, we live in a society where anti-Semitism is on the increase.

00:15:38.439 --> 00:15:43.439
 And there are many parts in the world that are anti-Semitism

00:15:43.439 --> 00:15:45.859
 is a defining part of their culture.

00:15:46.979 --> 00:15:52.719
 And it's very easy for us as Christians to want to downplay the Jewishness of Jesus,

00:15:52.899 --> 00:15:55.519
 but we should never downplay the Jewishness of Jesus,

00:15:55.620 --> 00:15:57.839
 just as we should never be anti-Semitic.

00:15:57.840 --> 00:16:05.840
 But this story is very clearly showing that Jesus is a believing, observant Jewish man.

00:16:06.440 --> 00:16:11.700
 And as a believing, observant Jewish man, he wants to keep this very important Jewish feast,

00:16:11.780 --> 00:16:15.060
 which has been mandated by the Tanakh, by the Torah.

00:16:15.860 --> 00:16:16.860
 He wants to do it.

00:16:17.019 --> 00:16:18.300
 And he does. He keeps it.

00:16:19.700 --> 00:16:22.040
 And the third thing, before we move on,

00:16:22.500 --> 00:16:26.600
 is that this shows, this is part of the general thing which is going on

00:16:26.600 --> 00:16:30.360
 in these whole chapters to show that Jesus isn't afraid.

00:16:31.600 --> 00:16:35.100
 And he's not like a pin, you know, a ball in a pinball machine.

00:16:35.240 --> 00:16:38.060
 He's not just sort of being batted around by forces, you know,

00:16:38.120 --> 00:16:40.519
 his disciples are batting him this way,

00:16:40.659 --> 00:16:45.019
 and the disciples are, and the religious leaders are batting him this way,

00:16:45.080 --> 00:16:47.060
 and the Roman authorities are batting him this way,

00:16:47.100 --> 00:16:48.420
 and his fears are batting him.

00:16:48.720 --> 00:16:49.420
 No, no, no, no, no.

00:16:49.419 --> 00:16:51.360
 Jesus is on mission.

00:16:52.199 --> 00:16:54.819
 Those of you with a military background, he's on mission.

00:16:55.860 --> 00:16:58.579
 And he's not being distracted, and he's in control.

00:17:00.519 --> 00:17:04.539
 We're not told the mechanisms of his control, but he's very clearly in control.

00:17:04.960 --> 00:17:06.339
 He's not frightened, pushed around.

00:17:06.420 --> 00:17:07.200
 He's in control.

00:17:07.200 --> 00:17:16.400
 And so he has this all worked out for them.

00:17:16.500 --> 00:17:19.100
 And so the disciples go, and just so you know,

00:17:20.000 --> 00:17:25.559
 I mean, in the background, what this means is the two guys go,

00:17:25.660 --> 00:17:29.039
 and they buy a lamb, and the lamb is sacrificed the appropriate way,

00:17:29.160 --> 00:17:32.779
 and then it's all, in a sense, butchered, and they cook it,

00:17:32.779 --> 00:17:36.920
 and somebody else is buying all the grain and the food and the vegetables

00:17:36.920 --> 00:17:38.299
 and all of that stuff.

00:17:38.359 --> 00:17:40.019
 Somebody else is going off to buy the wine,

00:17:40.220 --> 00:17:42.879
 and they're preparing the food that has to be prepared

00:17:42.879 --> 00:17:45.799
 just while somebody's cooking the lamb,

00:17:46.099 --> 00:17:48.980
 and they get the cooked lamb cooked by the right time,

00:17:49.039 --> 00:17:50.660
 and the food is prepared by the right time,

00:17:50.700 --> 00:17:53.220
 and the wine is prepared by the right time,

00:17:53.279 --> 00:17:55.759
 and it's all in a room that has the proper table and rugs,

00:17:55.819 --> 00:17:57.399
 and it's all there waiting,

00:17:57.400 --> 00:18:01.800
 and then that's exactly what happens very, very next,

00:18:02.600 --> 00:18:06.140
 which is evening comes, and it's time for the feast.

00:18:06.259 --> 00:18:12.040
 Look at what they say here in verse 17.

00:18:14.040 --> 00:18:16.640
 And when it was evening, he came with the twelve,

00:18:17.960 --> 00:18:21.240
 and as they were reclining at table and eating,

00:18:22.120 --> 00:18:24.900
 now here it takes a very, very sudden and surprising turn.

00:18:24.900 --> 00:18:26.680
 Jesus said,

00:18:27.300 --> 00:18:30.660
 Truly I say to you, or verily I say to you,

00:18:30.740 --> 00:18:33.140
 or Amen, I say to you,

00:18:33.840 --> 00:18:36.840
 one of you will betray me,

00:18:37.640 --> 00:18:40.660
 one who is eating with me.

00:18:43.560 --> 00:18:46.340
 Now, there's a couple of things here

00:18:46.340 --> 00:18:48.080
 that helps us to enter into the story.

00:18:49.740 --> 00:18:51.920
 I don't know if any of you have had an opportunity

00:18:51.920 --> 00:18:56.480
 to go to Jerusalem in modern-day Israel,

00:18:56.620 --> 00:18:57.480
 modern-day Jerusalem.

00:18:58.600 --> 00:18:59.960
 And if you have,

00:19:00.279 --> 00:19:02.259
 and if you ever go to Israel,

00:19:02.380 --> 00:19:05.900
 you need to be in Jerusalem on a Friday and a Saturday.

00:19:06.779 --> 00:19:07.940
 You've got to be there.

00:19:08.100 --> 00:19:10.940
 Don't go to see Jerusalem and miss Friday and Saturday

00:19:10.940 --> 00:19:12.140
 because it's so stunning.

00:19:13.380 --> 00:19:17.220
 There's this flurry of activity on Friday afternoon,

00:19:17.220 --> 00:19:20.559
 and on Saturday, a Friday night,

00:19:21.059 --> 00:19:22.779
 the whole city stops.

00:19:23.059 --> 00:19:25.720
 Like, you could go to roads that the rest of the week

00:19:25.720 --> 00:19:28.900
 have four lanes each way

00:19:28.900 --> 00:19:32.700
 and are just busy with cars going as fast as they can

00:19:32.700 --> 00:19:34.299
 and honking when people in front of them

00:19:34.299 --> 00:19:35.779
 aren't going as fast as they can.

00:19:36.339 --> 00:19:39.259
 And you could probably just go and play with those little kids

00:19:39.259 --> 00:19:41.360
 and play catch in the middle of that road

00:19:41.360 --> 00:19:43.920
 and not have to worry about anything happening

00:19:43.920 --> 00:19:46.060
 because the whole city sleeps.

00:19:47.600 --> 00:19:48.920
 Now, I mention this

00:19:48.920 --> 00:19:52.080
 because it happens quite suddenly at sundown.

00:19:52.180 --> 00:19:53.680
 And then the other thing to be there

00:19:53.680 --> 00:19:57.420
 is just shortly after sundown on Saturday,

00:19:58.779 --> 00:20:00.180
 so just sundown on Saturday,

00:20:00.320 --> 00:20:01.279
 all of a sudden,

00:20:01.860 --> 00:20:03.420
 within like a half hour,

00:20:03.779 --> 00:20:05.660
 it seems as the traffic is there,

00:20:06.300 --> 00:20:07.580
 the tables are out,

00:20:07.720 --> 00:20:09.860
 the cafes and the bars are full,

00:20:09.860 --> 00:20:11.519
 and the whole city wakes up.

00:20:11.580 --> 00:20:13.860
 It's a really stunning thing to experience.

00:20:14.460 --> 00:20:15.420
 So here's part of the thing,

00:20:15.460 --> 00:20:16.600
 which is going to be really important

00:20:16.600 --> 00:20:17.560
 to understand the text

00:20:17.560 --> 00:20:18.480
 and understand the things

00:20:18.480 --> 00:20:19.680
 that are going to happen in the next weeks,

00:20:19.920 --> 00:20:21.800
 is that Jewish people do something,

00:20:21.960 --> 00:20:23.920
 they don't have their day begin at midnight,

00:20:24.340 --> 00:20:25.960
 and they're not like Canadians

00:20:25.960 --> 00:20:27.259
 who think of the day as beginning

00:20:27.259 --> 00:20:28.580
 when they wake up in the morning.

00:20:28.740 --> 00:20:29.740
 For Jewish people,

00:20:30.880 --> 00:20:32.560
 day begins with sundown.

00:20:33.820 --> 00:20:35.680
 The day begins with sundown.

00:20:36.160 --> 00:20:38.400
 The day goes from sundown to sundown.

00:20:38.400 --> 00:20:41.200
 That means that what you're going to see

00:20:41.200 --> 00:20:43.220
 from this moment on,

00:20:43.740 --> 00:20:47.559
 right through to almost the end of chapter 15,

00:20:47.920 --> 00:20:49.880
 all takes place in one day

00:20:49.880 --> 00:20:52.080
 in how Jewish people understand the day.

00:20:52.620 --> 00:20:54.400
 You're going to see the Passover meal.

00:20:54.819 --> 00:20:56.340
 You're going to see going to the garden.

00:20:56.860 --> 00:20:58.920
 You're going to see Jesus being captured.

00:20:59.319 --> 00:21:01.840
 You're going to see Jesus being tried.

00:21:02.100 --> 00:21:04.240
 You're going to see the Roman authorities

00:21:04.240 --> 00:21:05.900
 passing their judgment on him.

00:21:05.900 --> 00:21:07.279
 You're going to see him being whipped.

00:21:07.279 --> 00:21:09.740
 You're going to see him being dragged through the streets.

00:21:10.000 --> 00:21:12.399
 You're going to see him stripped naked and crucified.

00:21:12.819 --> 00:21:14.240
 And you're going to see him die.

00:21:14.379 --> 00:21:17.299
 And all of that happens on the first day of the Passover,

00:21:17.519 --> 00:21:19.539
 the way the Jewish people understand things.

00:21:19.819 --> 00:21:23.660
 All of that happens in one 24-hour period.

00:21:25.660 --> 00:21:26.420
 All of it.

00:21:26.539 --> 00:21:27.819
 One 24-hour period.

00:21:27.819 --> 00:21:30.859
 And the other thing to understand,

00:21:31.059 --> 00:21:32.599
 which is going to be very important,

00:21:32.740 --> 00:21:33.500
 is that it's, you know,

00:21:33.879 --> 00:21:36.179
 and maybe your families are different than ours,

00:21:36.299 --> 00:21:36.919
 but, you know what,

00:21:37.000 --> 00:21:37.839
 in our family, I guess,

00:21:38.019 --> 00:21:40.519
 you know, people would have gone to a Christmas service,

00:21:40.939 --> 00:21:42.500
 but then quite a few hours later,

00:21:42.579 --> 00:21:44.240
 usually, we have the Christmas meal,

00:21:44.359 --> 00:21:45.379
 and, you know, we have family,

00:21:45.500 --> 00:21:47.220
 and sometimes friends, and all over.

00:21:47.919 --> 00:21:49.359
 You know, and the same thing with Easter.

00:21:49.500 --> 00:21:50.899
 You know, most of my family,

00:21:51.099 --> 00:21:51.839
 not all of them,

00:21:52.059 --> 00:21:53.720
 you know, lamentably,

00:21:53.799 --> 00:21:55.700
 because they're not all practicing Christians,

00:21:55.700 --> 00:21:56.580
 believing Christians,

00:21:56.740 --> 00:21:57.660
 but, you know,

00:21:57.700 --> 00:21:58.880
 most of them will have gone to church

00:21:58.880 --> 00:21:59.600
 or something like that,

00:21:59.620 --> 00:22:00.400
 and then they come for the meal.

00:22:00.460 --> 00:22:01.480
 But the meal is just a meal.

00:22:02.720 --> 00:22:04.519
 The meal is just appetizers and a meal.

00:22:05.200 --> 00:22:06.340
 But this isn't the way

00:22:06.340 --> 00:22:07.940
 that it's going to work for the Jewish people

00:22:07.940 --> 00:22:09.819
 when they celebrate this Passover meal.

00:22:10.620 --> 00:22:13.799
 The Passover meal has four stages,

00:22:14.319 --> 00:22:15.259
 and in a sense,

00:22:15.740 --> 00:22:17.240
 intermingled with the meal,

00:22:17.360 --> 00:22:19.220
 as some of the food is very, very symbolic,

00:22:19.940 --> 00:22:22.720
 and part of the whole purpose of the meal

00:22:22.720 --> 00:22:26.339
 is to recount this wonderful,

00:22:27.240 --> 00:22:32.059
 miraculous, powerful act of deliverance.

00:22:33.319 --> 00:22:34.640
 And the other part of it

00:22:34.640 --> 00:22:37.759
 is looking forward to the coming of the Messiah,

00:22:38.019 --> 00:22:40.900
 and it's all built into a series of readings

00:22:40.900 --> 00:22:43.420
 and responses that are acted out

00:22:43.420 --> 00:22:45.779
 during the course of each of the stages of the meal.

00:22:46.819 --> 00:22:48.339
 And what they remember,

00:22:48.480 --> 00:22:49.880
 you know, if you think about it for a second,

00:22:49.880 --> 00:22:51.280
 like, you know,

00:22:52.580 --> 00:22:55.780
 if you had been a slave,

00:22:56.800 --> 00:22:59.220
 if you had been a slave,

00:23:00.100 --> 00:23:05.160
 and one day you were set free from slavery,

00:23:05.720 --> 00:23:09.180
 you would probably remember that day

00:23:09.180 --> 00:23:10.860
 that you were freed from slavery

00:23:10.860 --> 00:23:12.240
 for the rest of your life.

00:23:14.100 --> 00:23:16.020
 And you would tell your kids,

00:23:16.940 --> 00:23:18.680
 and you would tell your grandkids,

00:23:18.680 --> 00:23:22.799
 it was just recently

00:23:22.799 --> 00:23:25.600
 Holocaust Remembrance Day.

00:23:26.640 --> 00:23:27.500
 And of course now,

00:23:27.580 --> 00:23:30.259
 there's not that many Jewish people left.

00:23:31.019 --> 00:23:33.320
 They'd be very old who survived that.

00:23:33.500 --> 00:23:35.920
 But if you meet Jewish people

00:23:35.920 --> 00:23:36.980
 and you get talking to them,

00:23:37.019 --> 00:23:38.060
 many of them will tell you

00:23:38.060 --> 00:23:39.240
 about the family members

00:23:39.240 --> 00:23:40.900
 that they had that they lost in the Holocaust.

00:23:40.900 --> 00:23:42.779
 And some of them will tell you

00:23:42.779 --> 00:23:46.820
 about the day they were freed from the camps.

00:23:46.819 --> 00:23:52.960
 My very, very influential man in my life

00:23:52.960 --> 00:23:53.919
 as a young child,

00:23:54.119 --> 00:23:54.599
 like, you know,

00:23:54.740 --> 00:23:56.799
 like 10 to 12 or 9 to 12

00:23:56.799 --> 00:23:57.639
 or something like that,

00:23:57.720 --> 00:24:02.240
 was a really very, very, very, very fine man.

00:24:03.700 --> 00:24:05.679
 I grew up in a suburb of Montreal.

00:24:06.419 --> 00:24:07.079
 And I still,

00:24:07.159 --> 00:24:08.119
 I've shared it with you before,

00:24:08.220 --> 00:24:10.259
 but I still remember very clearly the day.

00:24:10.299 --> 00:24:11.559
 I'm like 11 years old.

00:24:11.599 --> 00:24:12.460
 And you know, 11 year olds,

00:24:12.579 --> 00:24:12.740
 nothing,

00:24:12.939 --> 00:24:14.500
 no offense to you young kids,

00:24:14.500 --> 00:24:15.640
 but we don't really know much, right?

00:24:16.039 --> 00:24:18.299
 And I'm in the front seat

00:24:18.299 --> 00:24:20.259
 sitting right beside him and his wife,

00:24:20.319 --> 00:24:21.339
 in the middle of him and his wife.

00:24:21.420 --> 00:24:22.319
 There's some kids in the back.

00:24:22.380 --> 00:24:23.599
 They don't do things like this nowadays,

00:24:23.680 --> 00:24:24.900
 but they did things back then.

00:24:25.279 --> 00:24:26.880
 And I say to the man,

00:24:27.119 --> 00:24:29.579
 why do you have those numbers tattooed

00:24:29.579 --> 00:24:30.900
 on your hand?

00:24:32.519 --> 00:24:33.240
 And the man,

00:24:33.759 --> 00:24:35.000
 a bit of a tear in his eye.

00:24:35.559 --> 00:24:36.319
 And his wife said,

00:24:36.380 --> 00:24:38.119
 that's the number he had from the camps.

00:24:39.339 --> 00:24:40.720
 And he'd been in Auschwitz.

00:24:40.720 --> 00:24:44.740
 Very, very fine man.

00:24:47.559 --> 00:24:49.680
 And so you see,

00:24:49.799 --> 00:24:50.360
 what Passover,

00:24:50.559 --> 00:24:52.759
 what this Feast of Unleavened Bread is all about,

00:24:52.920 --> 00:24:55.299
 is it's the Jewish people remembering,

00:24:55.420 --> 00:24:57.240
 now many, many, many centuries later,

00:24:57.700 --> 00:25:00.279
 how they were in bondage,

00:25:00.579 --> 00:25:01.400
 in slavery,

00:25:02.039 --> 00:25:02.839
 in Egypt.

00:25:03.720 --> 00:25:04.680
 And God,

00:25:05.019 --> 00:25:07.279
 in his grace and favor to them,

00:25:08.120 --> 00:25:10.160
 did a mighty act of deliverance.

00:25:10.160 --> 00:25:13.100
 And his act of deliverance was on one hand,

00:25:13.320 --> 00:25:14.680
 an act of judgment,

00:25:15.259 --> 00:25:17.060
 against the slave owners.

00:25:19.140 --> 00:25:21.200
 It was an act of judgment,

00:25:21.700 --> 00:25:23.080
 on the slave owners.

00:25:24.460 --> 00:25:25.660
 And the way,

00:25:26.040 --> 00:25:27.940
 that the Jewish people would be spared,

00:25:28.140 --> 00:25:30.380
 that general judgment on the slave owners,

00:25:30.480 --> 00:25:31.460
 was very simple.

00:25:32.300 --> 00:25:34.300
 They were to take an innocent lamb.

00:25:35.160 --> 00:25:37.860
 They were to put their hands upon the lamb's head,

00:25:37.940 --> 00:25:39.580
 so that the lamb represented them,

00:25:39.579 --> 00:25:41.399
 and not just the householder would do it,

00:25:41.439 --> 00:25:42.599
 for the entire family,

00:25:42.599 --> 00:25:43.379
 and for the neighbors.

00:25:43.980 --> 00:25:46.460
 And then that lamb was to die in their place.

00:25:46.839 --> 00:25:48.960
 And some of the blood of the lamb,

00:25:48.960 --> 00:25:50.599
 that has died in their place,

00:25:50.659 --> 00:25:52.960
 is put on the lintel of the door,

00:25:53.059 --> 00:25:53.980
 on the door frame.

00:25:54.799 --> 00:25:56.000
 And the story goes,

00:25:56.079 --> 00:25:58.079
 that as the angel of God's judgment,

00:25:58.240 --> 00:25:59.619
 passes over Egypt,

00:26:00.039 --> 00:26:02.279
 to exercise judgment over the Egyptians,

00:26:02.279 --> 00:26:04.419
 when he sees the blood on the door,

00:26:04.420 --> 00:26:06.400
 he passes over,

00:26:06.840 --> 00:26:08.920
 and they are spared.

00:26:10.120 --> 00:26:10.820
 And the next,

00:26:11.340 --> 00:26:12.539
 even that night,

00:26:13.340 --> 00:26:16.279
 as the wailing goes throughout the land of Egypt,

00:26:16.600 --> 00:26:18.580
 as they are judged for their cruelty,

00:26:18.580 --> 00:26:19.640
 of their slavery,

00:26:20.380 --> 00:26:21.640
 the cry goes out,

00:26:21.759 --> 00:26:23.840
 to send those Jewish people away.

00:26:25.220 --> 00:26:25.880
 And God,

00:26:26.019 --> 00:26:27.800
 by a mighty act of deliverance,

00:26:28.300 --> 00:26:29.800
 takes his people,

00:26:29.799 --> 00:26:31.399
 and in grace and mercy,

00:26:32.200 --> 00:26:34.419
 they are delivered from slavery into freedom.

00:26:35.059 --> 00:26:38.180
 And that is what the Feast of Unleavened Bread,

00:26:38.579 --> 00:26:39.500
 is all about.

00:26:39.599 --> 00:26:40.960
 For seven days,

00:26:41.039 --> 00:26:41.879
 they remember this.

00:26:42.159 --> 00:26:44.039
 It's told in story form,

00:26:44.099 --> 00:26:45.059
 on Friday night.

00:26:46.659 --> 00:26:48.139
 And it would still be present,

00:26:48.240 --> 00:26:49.299
 in all their minds.

00:26:49.399 --> 00:26:50.519
 While all of the things,

00:26:50.680 --> 00:26:51.659
 in this story now,

00:26:51.759 --> 00:26:53.200
 to the end of chapter 15,

00:26:53.339 --> 00:26:54.819
 the betrayal of Jesus,

00:26:54.960 --> 00:26:55.839
 the death of Jesus,

00:26:55.839 --> 00:26:56.680
 upon the cross,

00:26:56.680 --> 00:26:57.640
 all of these things,

00:26:57.720 --> 00:26:59.320
 it's all part of their story,

00:26:59.420 --> 00:27:00.539
 their mental imagery,

00:27:00.940 --> 00:27:02.820
 as Jesus dies upon the cross.

00:27:05.519 --> 00:27:07.259
 And what we see here with this,

00:27:07.560 --> 00:27:07.920
 remember,

00:27:08.080 --> 00:27:09.539
 the question is about the betrayal.

00:27:09.680 --> 00:27:10.519
 What we see here,

00:27:10.799 --> 00:27:12.700
 is that they are in the third part of the meal.

00:27:13.900 --> 00:27:15.759
 The story of the deliverance,

00:27:15.880 --> 00:27:17.560
 has now been primarily told.

00:27:17.840 --> 00:27:18.460
 After this,

00:27:18.480 --> 00:27:20.480
 is going to primarily be a brief time,

00:27:20.480 --> 00:27:21.600
 of longing,

00:27:22.340 --> 00:27:23.480
 for the Messiah,

00:27:24.200 --> 00:27:24.940
 to come.

00:27:26.680 --> 00:27:28.680
 longing,

00:27:28.680 --> 00:27:30.140
 for the Messiah,

00:27:30.620 --> 00:27:31.279
 to come.

00:27:33.100 --> 00:27:35.140
 And there he is in Jerusalem.

00:27:39.539 --> 00:27:40.140
 Poor,

00:27:40.560 --> 00:27:41.620
 that he has to borrow,

00:27:41.840 --> 00:27:42.980
 another man's room,

00:27:44.120 --> 00:27:45.799
 to celebrate the Passover.

00:27:45.799 --> 00:27:54.139
 And he says,

00:27:54.559 --> 00:27:56.859
 one of you will betray me,

00:27:57.059 --> 00:27:58.139
 who is eating with me.

00:28:01.579 --> 00:28:03.180
 So how does the room respond?

00:28:03.659 --> 00:28:04.359
 Well, let's see.

00:28:05.759 --> 00:28:06.819
 Verse 19.

00:28:09.299 --> 00:28:11.279
 They began to be sorrowful,

00:28:11.440 --> 00:28:12.639
 and say to him,

00:28:13.079 --> 00:28:14.180
 one after another,

00:28:14.180 --> 00:28:15.860
 is it I?

00:28:20.460 --> 00:28:21.560
 They could tell by the way,

00:28:21.660 --> 00:28:22.580
 that Jesus said it,

00:28:23.120 --> 00:28:23.960
 he must have said it,

00:28:24.039 --> 00:28:24.759
 with some emotion,

00:28:24.940 --> 00:28:25.779
 it wasn't flippant,

00:28:25.840 --> 00:28:26.660
 it wasn't a joke.

00:28:31.039 --> 00:28:31.480
 You know,

00:28:31.519 --> 00:28:32.660
 it's not like maybe one of us say,

00:28:32.720 --> 00:28:34.019
 I think I'm going to out and kill myself.

00:28:34.120 --> 00:28:34.360
 And we know,

00:28:34.560 --> 00:28:36.200
 we normally think that's not going to,

00:28:36.380 --> 00:28:37.299
 people don't mean it literally.

00:28:37.440 --> 00:28:38.740
 They obviously realized,

00:28:38.860 --> 00:28:40.620
 in the solemnity of the moment,

00:28:40.820 --> 00:28:41.180
 that this,

00:28:41.259 --> 00:28:41.900
 he means it.

00:28:41.900 --> 00:28:43.720
 One of you are going to betray me.

00:28:43.780 --> 00:28:44.360
 And so they say,

00:28:44.440 --> 00:28:44.940
 is it I?

00:28:45.040 --> 00:28:45.560
 Is it I?

00:28:45.660 --> 00:28:46.220
 Is it I?

00:28:47.060 --> 00:28:47.759
 Is it I?

00:28:47.759 --> 00:28:47.780
 Is it I?

00:28:47.779 --> 00:28:55.660
 And now we bump to get against this part.

00:28:55.720 --> 00:28:56.879
 Remember I began by saying,

00:28:57.000 --> 00:28:58.940
 that the Bible has this very,

00:29:00.319 --> 00:29:01.519
 it's not just this story,

00:29:01.619 --> 00:29:03.420
 but it's part of the whole fabric of the Bible,

00:29:03.539 --> 00:29:05.279
 and part of the whole fabric of the gospel,

00:29:05.420 --> 00:29:07.379
 a very wise way of understanding,

00:29:07.460 --> 00:29:09.339
 that we have longings that we don't recognize,

00:29:10.139 --> 00:29:11.599
 needs that we don't recognize,

00:29:11.720 --> 00:29:12.940
 that we're not thankful for,

00:29:12.940 --> 00:29:13.259
 that,

00:29:13.259 --> 00:29:13.779
 that,

00:29:13.779 --> 00:29:14.100
 that,

00:29:14.279 --> 00:29:16.100
 but often when we meet it in the Bible,

00:29:16.100 --> 00:29:16.480
 we,

00:29:16.640 --> 00:29:18.400
 we find it off putting.

00:29:18.559 --> 00:29:18.700
 Well,

00:29:18.799 --> 00:29:19.960
 look what happens.

00:29:20.799 --> 00:29:21.440
 Verse nine,

00:29:21.539 --> 00:29:22.200
 verse 20.

00:29:23.700 --> 00:29:24.759
 He said to them,

00:29:25.299 --> 00:29:26.600
 it is one of the 12,

00:29:27.180 --> 00:29:30.080
 one who is dipping bread into the dish with me.

00:29:30.160 --> 00:29:31.320
 And just sort of pause here.

00:29:32.240 --> 00:29:34.920
 One of the things that you see in this is that Jesus,

00:29:35.360 --> 00:29:37.420
 the room that Jesus separated the last supper with,

00:29:37.500 --> 00:29:38.900
 wasn't just with him in the 12.

00:29:38.900 --> 00:29:40.500
 I mean,

00:29:40.560 --> 00:29:42.340
 if you go back and you look at what the Torah,

00:29:42.560 --> 00:29:43.700
 the Tanakh says about it,

00:29:43.740 --> 00:29:44.880
 is you're to invite your neighbors.

00:29:45.080 --> 00:29:47.380
 And we know that from other parts of Mark's gospel,

00:29:47.500 --> 00:29:49.340
 that there were women who accompanied Jesus.

00:29:49.580 --> 00:29:54.620
 And so we don't know if there were 20 or 30 or 50 or 80 people in the room,

00:29:54.720 --> 00:29:56.000
 but there's lots of people in the room.

00:29:56.080 --> 00:29:57.000
 There's probably kids.

00:29:57.120 --> 00:29:59.540
 Kids played a very important part in the Passover meal.

00:30:00.700 --> 00:30:02.180
 And Jesus welcomed children.

00:30:02.340 --> 00:30:04.060
 So there were probably maybe some neighbors.

00:30:04.220 --> 00:30:08.140
 Maybe they came across some people who didn't have a place to celebrate the Passover.

00:30:08.140 --> 00:30:09.259
 And they were very worried.

00:30:09.380 --> 00:30:09.660
 And they said,

00:30:09.820 --> 00:30:10.580
 come and join with us.

00:30:10.700 --> 00:30:10.800
 You know,

00:30:10.860 --> 00:30:11.320
 bring your kids.

00:30:11.340 --> 00:30:11.500
 Yeah,

00:30:11.620 --> 00:30:12.200
 bring your kids.

00:30:12.500 --> 00:30:15.020
 But we're looking forward to have kids ask some of the questions.

00:30:15.800 --> 00:30:16.780
 And so the whole room,

00:30:16.920 --> 00:30:17.040
 you know,

00:30:17.060 --> 00:30:18.880
 whether it's 30 people or 50 or 80,

00:30:18.920 --> 00:30:20.900
 they're all bothered by Jesus's question.

00:30:21.020 --> 00:30:22.460
 And now Jesus narrows it down.

00:30:22.520 --> 00:30:22.640
 No,

00:30:22.660 --> 00:30:22.759
 no,

00:30:22.759 --> 00:30:22.860
 no,

00:30:22.860 --> 00:30:23.020
 no.

00:30:23.400 --> 00:30:23.840
 It's not,

00:30:23.920 --> 00:30:24.700
 it's not you,

00:30:24.800 --> 00:30:25.020
 Mary.

00:30:25.860 --> 00:30:26.160
 You know,

00:30:26.180 --> 00:30:26.700
 it's not you,

00:30:26.759 --> 00:30:27.200
 Salome.

00:30:28.680 --> 00:30:29.580
 It's not you,

00:30:29.759 --> 00:30:31.740
 cute little kid who's going to betray me.

00:30:31.860 --> 00:30:35.240
 Maybe they're thinking of kid will say something that will get the Romans on them.

00:30:35.240 --> 00:30:35.640
 He says,

00:30:35.700 --> 00:30:36.960
 it's going to be one of the 12.

00:30:36.960 --> 00:30:38.539
 In fact,

00:30:39.360 --> 00:30:40.079
 it's this very,

00:30:40.640 --> 00:30:41.059
 you know,

00:30:41.920 --> 00:30:42.160
 right?

00:30:42.299 --> 00:30:42.500
 It's,

00:30:42.559 --> 00:30:42.819
 you know,

00:30:43.059 --> 00:30:50.680
 it's like they have a common bowl of hummus and a common bowl of tabbouleh and a common

00:30:50.680 --> 00:30:52.779
 bowl of lamb shish kebab.

00:30:52.779 --> 00:30:57.440
 And they have pita bread to scoop it up.

00:30:57.960 --> 00:31:05.960
 And it's one who's so close to Jesus that there he's in there using him and Jesus are scooping from the same hummus bowl.

00:31:05.960 --> 00:31:08.079
 That's how close it is.

00:31:08.079 --> 00:31:09.079
 The betrayer.

00:31:15.640 --> 00:31:16.819
 It is one of the 12,

00:31:16.900 --> 00:31:17.400
 verse 20,

00:31:17.900 --> 00:31:20.720
 one who is dipping bread into the dish with me.

00:31:20.720 --> 00:31:37.579
 Read verse 21 again.

00:31:37.579 --> 00:31:41.259
 For the son of man goes as it is written of him.

00:31:41.799 --> 00:31:45.159
 But woe to that man by whom the son of man is betrayed.

00:31:45.359 --> 00:31:49.799
 It would have been better for that man if he had not been born.

00:31:49.799 --> 00:31:51.859
 Judas is there.

00:31:53.339 --> 00:31:54.279
 We know that from,

00:31:54.980 --> 00:31:58.519
 this is recounted in all four of the ancient biographies that we,

00:31:58.619 --> 00:32:00.579
 eyewitness biographies that we have of Jesus.

00:32:00.779 --> 00:32:01.180
 And we know,

00:32:01.700 --> 00:32:02.960
 if you look at all four of them together,

00:32:03.099 --> 00:32:04.480
 that Judas is there for this bit.

00:32:04.619 --> 00:32:05.519
 Judas asks,

00:32:05.680 --> 00:32:06.200
 is it I?

00:32:06.200 --> 00:32:07.779
 Judas is sorrowful.

00:32:08.759 --> 00:32:10.940
 And Judas is the betrayer.

00:32:10.940 --> 00:32:16.320
 The first thing you see here

00:32:16.320 --> 00:32:21.299
 is that this is actually a moment

00:32:21.299 --> 00:32:25.779
 where Jesus offers Judas an opportunity to repent.

00:32:31.259 --> 00:32:32.720
 Jesus doesn't out him,

00:32:33.640 --> 00:32:35.360
 doesn't try to shame him into it.

00:32:36.140 --> 00:32:37.900
 Judas' freedom is preserved.

00:32:39.320 --> 00:32:40.600
 But there's this moment

00:32:40.599 --> 00:32:42.759
 with a very solemn thing

00:32:42.759 --> 00:32:44.219
 that the man who betrays me,

00:32:44.419 --> 00:32:45.500
 what is it he says again?

00:32:46.259 --> 00:32:47.480
 Woe to that man.

00:32:48.599 --> 00:32:50.159
 It would have been better for that man

00:32:50.159 --> 00:32:51.240
 if he had not been born.

00:32:52.719 --> 00:32:52.939
 You know,

00:32:52.959 --> 00:32:55.740
 when Judas appears before the judgment seat of God,

00:32:55.740 --> 00:32:58.039
 he can't say that he didn't realize

00:32:58.039 --> 00:32:59.339
 he was betraying Jesus.

00:32:59.599 --> 00:33:01.859
 He can't say that he didn't realize it was serious.

00:33:03.039 --> 00:33:04.379
 He will have no excuse.

00:33:05.879 --> 00:33:06.599
 He was warned

00:33:06.599 --> 00:33:08.679
 and offered a chance to repent.

00:33:10.599 --> 00:33:13.639
 Another thing you see here in this text

00:33:13.639 --> 00:33:15.240
 is this mystery of evil.

00:33:17.459 --> 00:33:17.899
 You know,

00:33:17.980 --> 00:33:19.119
 I've talked about it before,

00:33:19.279 --> 00:33:21.419
 but it doesn't get talked about in our culture.

00:33:21.539 --> 00:33:24.759
 Our culture is all mixed up and wrong about this.

00:33:25.459 --> 00:33:27.519
 It's just all mixed up and wrong.

00:33:27.519 --> 00:33:29.539
 And in fact,

00:33:29.940 --> 00:33:30.180
 you know,

00:33:30.440 --> 00:33:34.039
 only the Bible understood in light of the gospel

00:33:34.039 --> 00:33:36.420
 and only the gospel understood in light of the Bible

00:33:36.420 --> 00:33:38.740
 actually talks about the reality

00:33:38.740 --> 00:33:42.000
 that human beings choose evil.

00:33:42.900 --> 00:33:46.379
 And that is a feature of what it means to be human.

00:33:46.519 --> 00:33:47.900
 It's a feature of reality.

00:33:48.599 --> 00:33:51.279
 It's a feature that can't be explained,

00:33:51.759 --> 00:33:53.879
 but that explains other things.

00:33:53.880 --> 00:33:55.080
 In our culture,

00:33:55.200 --> 00:33:56.680
 we're all confused about that.

00:33:56.820 --> 00:33:57.260
 We say,

00:33:57.340 --> 00:33:57.440
 well,

00:33:57.480 --> 00:33:57.640
 you know,

00:33:57.680 --> 00:33:59.460
 it's because his mother didn't love him enough,

00:33:59.540 --> 00:34:01.460
 or it's because his dad worked too hard,

00:34:01.740 --> 00:34:04.840
 or because his dad died when he was too young,

00:34:05.100 --> 00:34:05.960
 or it's,

00:34:06.020 --> 00:34:06.300
 you know,

00:34:06.420 --> 00:34:09.400
 it's because he's working class,

00:34:09.519 --> 00:34:12.099
 or it's because he's of this social class,

00:34:12.140 --> 00:34:14.119
 or it's because he doesn't have enough money,

00:34:14.460 --> 00:34:16.360
 or it's because he has too much money,

00:34:16.360 --> 00:34:18.059
 or it's because he's not educated,

00:34:18.300 --> 00:34:21.019
 or it's because he's been educated the wrong way,

00:34:21.019 --> 00:34:23.460
 or it's because his dad spanked him,

00:34:23.559 --> 00:34:25.440
 or it's because his dad didn't spank him,

00:34:25.759 --> 00:34:26.019
 or,

00:34:26.300 --> 00:34:28.780
 and you can keep going and going and going and going,

00:34:28.880 --> 00:34:31.019
 and our culture is fundamentally confused

00:34:31.639 --> 00:34:33.860
 and mixed up about the fact

00:34:33.860 --> 00:34:36.559
 that human beings choose evil.

00:34:37.280 --> 00:34:41.619
 I choose to do wrong things.

00:34:43.079 --> 00:34:43.960
 And yes,

00:34:44.039 --> 00:34:44.880
 you can say,

00:34:45.039 --> 00:34:45.259
 well,

00:34:45.400 --> 00:34:45.699
 George,

00:34:45.759 --> 00:34:47.679
 one of the reasons you're getting really angry

00:34:47.679 --> 00:34:49.079
 is because you're hungry.

00:34:50.079 --> 00:34:50.480
 Hangry.

00:34:50.619 --> 00:34:51.759
 I get hangry.

00:34:51.940 --> 00:34:52.839
 Some of you do too.

00:34:53.379 --> 00:34:54.079
 But that doesn't,

00:34:54.319 --> 00:34:56.019
 that might explain a couple little things,

00:34:56.099 --> 00:34:57.559
 but it doesn't explain the fact that I choose.

00:34:57.639 --> 00:34:57.960
 It doesn't even,

00:34:58.219 --> 00:35:01.219
 that I allow the hunger to make me more angry.

00:35:04.219 --> 00:35:05.599
 There's just this mystery.

00:35:05.839 --> 00:35:06.879
 Why did Judas do it?

00:35:07.940 --> 00:35:08.339
 Well,

00:35:08.379 --> 00:35:09.119
 I don't know.

00:35:10.539 --> 00:35:11.219
 Because you see,

00:35:11.279 --> 00:35:13.579
 the fact is that human beings choosing evil

00:35:13.579 --> 00:35:14.980
 is what explains other things,

00:35:14.980 --> 00:35:16.740
 and other things don't explain the fact

00:35:16.740 --> 00:35:18.219
 that human beings choose evil,

00:35:18.360 --> 00:35:19.900
 but human beings choose evil.

00:35:20.159 --> 00:35:21.000
 Not all the time,

00:35:21.059 --> 00:35:22.539
 not everything we choose all the time,

00:35:22.579 --> 00:35:23.039
 but we do.

00:35:24.840 --> 00:35:25.679
 And you know what?

00:35:26.139 --> 00:35:27.480
 To our Muslim friends,

00:35:28.079 --> 00:35:28.940
 Islam doesn't,

00:35:29.740 --> 00:35:31.539
 the Koran does not explain this.

00:35:32.539 --> 00:35:33.980
 It doesn't deal with it.

00:35:34.980 --> 00:35:37.199
 To our Buddhist and Hindu friends,

00:35:38.039 --> 00:35:40.400
 your scriptures do not really deal with this

00:35:40.400 --> 00:35:41.240
 and explain it.

00:35:41.239 --> 00:35:45.139
 The only system that deals with it

00:35:45.139 --> 00:35:46.500
 and explains it

00:35:46.500 --> 00:35:48.639
 and has hope for it

00:35:48.639 --> 00:35:51.579
 is the Bible understood in terms of the gospel

00:35:51.579 --> 00:35:53.559
 and the gospel understood in terms of the Bible.

00:35:54.500 --> 00:35:56.339
 That's the way human beings are.

00:35:59.599 --> 00:36:02.039
 But there's something else which is going on here.

00:36:03.699 --> 00:36:05.739
 You'll see this wonderful phrase,

00:36:06.519 --> 00:36:09.039
 for the Son of Man goes as it is written of him,

00:36:09.039 --> 00:36:12.519
 but woe to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed.

00:36:12.800 --> 00:36:15.119
 It would have been better for that man

00:36:15.119 --> 00:36:16.119
 if he had not been born.

00:36:17.719 --> 00:36:21.440
 The Son of Man goes as it is written of him.

00:36:23.340 --> 00:36:25.420
 One of the things that we see happening here

00:36:25.420 --> 00:36:30.739
 is this ancient, powerful river of God's love,

00:36:31.519 --> 00:36:32.400
 unstoppable,

00:36:32.400 --> 00:36:36.200
 is bringing to this moment

00:36:36.200 --> 00:36:38.960
 where God's love is going to provide

00:36:38.960 --> 00:36:46.900
 one who will stand in our stead

00:36:46.900 --> 00:36:49.619
 so that the evil that we have done

00:36:49.619 --> 00:36:51.320
 that should be judged,

00:36:51.820 --> 00:36:53.380
 that he will be judged

00:36:53.380 --> 00:36:55.940
 and suffer the penalty in our place.

00:36:56.820 --> 00:36:58.420
 And Jesus is in control.

00:36:58.559 --> 00:36:59.780
 He's not being forced to do it.

00:36:59.780 --> 00:37:01.640
 On one hand, we have this river of love

00:37:01.640 --> 00:37:02.780
 that comes from Jesus,

00:37:03.000 --> 00:37:04.440
 that that's what he's moving to do.

00:37:04.940 --> 00:37:06.540
 But he's not just doing it on his own

00:37:06.540 --> 00:37:08.200
 because he decided it needed to be done,

00:37:08.280 --> 00:37:10.480
 that there's this ancient river of love,

00:37:10.940 --> 00:37:12.720
 this ancient river of truth

00:37:12.720 --> 00:37:14.680
 that's coming to this moment

00:37:14.680 --> 00:37:17.480
 where God, in his sovereign purposes,

00:37:18.060 --> 00:37:20.680
 from the ages and ages and ages to go,

00:37:20.820 --> 00:37:21.519
 is acting,

00:37:21.760 --> 00:37:23.780
 and he's not been deflected,

00:37:23.820 --> 00:37:24.860
 he's not been stopped,

00:37:24.940 --> 00:37:26.960
 he's not just acting like a pinball machine,

00:37:26.960 --> 00:37:28.760
 he's not acting on a whim,

00:37:29.159 --> 00:37:30.659
 that this is part of the deep,

00:37:31.139 --> 00:37:34.300
 sovereign love and truth and purposes of God,

00:37:34.420 --> 00:37:35.079
 and that Jesus,

00:37:35.380 --> 00:37:37.780
 in his full power of his freedom,

00:37:37.980 --> 00:37:39.579
 is also at one with this,

00:37:39.659 --> 00:37:41.179
 and it's God's mighty,

00:37:41.400 --> 00:37:44.079
 eternal act to save us.

00:37:44.579 --> 00:37:46.659
 Remember, it will be on all of the minds

00:37:46.659 --> 00:37:48.740
 that what has delivered human beings,

00:37:48.960 --> 00:37:49.760
 Jewish people,

00:37:49.860 --> 00:37:50.579
 from slavery

00:37:50.579 --> 00:37:52.340
 is the slaying of a lamb,

00:37:52.340 --> 00:37:57.380
 and it is Jesus dying on that day of holy remembrance,

00:37:58.780 --> 00:38:01.019
 that Christians throughout the ages would understand

00:38:01.019 --> 00:38:02.519
 that he is the lamb of God

00:38:02.519 --> 00:38:04.340
 who takes away the sin of the world,

00:38:04.440 --> 00:38:05.760
 not just for Jewish people,

00:38:06.120 --> 00:38:09.140
 that he is God's provision for all human beings

00:38:09.140 --> 00:38:10.240
 in slavery,

00:38:10.400 --> 00:38:13.420
 both in slavery to economic powers,

00:38:13.600 --> 00:38:14.900
 to political powers,

00:38:15.220 --> 00:38:15.940
 to addiction,

00:38:16.400 --> 00:38:18.800
 and most of all to sin and to death,

00:38:18.800 --> 00:38:21.780
 that he is the one who is God's provision

00:38:21.780 --> 00:38:25.400
 to deliver us from slavery into freedom.

00:38:29.240 --> 00:38:30.180
 It is him.

00:38:34.300 --> 00:38:36.580
 You see, we have this wonderful interplay.

00:38:37.080 --> 00:38:38.140
 See, what do we desire?

00:38:38.700 --> 00:38:40.539
 We don't just, you know, in our culture,

00:38:40.660 --> 00:38:41.240
 what we desire,

00:38:41.340 --> 00:38:41.800
 we don't say,

00:38:41.980 --> 00:38:44.700
 I desire the world to be more fixed.

00:38:44.699 --> 00:38:47.119
 No, nobody says that.

00:38:47.659 --> 00:38:49.179
 We want to be more free.

00:38:49.980 --> 00:38:52.500
 But if you just have freedom in a world that's not fixed,

00:38:52.559 --> 00:38:54.219
 it would be like some black mirror.

00:38:54.339 --> 00:38:56.980
 Those of you who are familiar with that British series,

00:38:57.099 --> 00:38:58.199
 some black mirror,

00:38:59.039 --> 00:39:00.019
 horror,

00:39:00.539 --> 00:39:00.899
 hell,

00:39:01.639 --> 00:39:05.819
 where you never know if things are just going to change

00:39:05.819 --> 00:39:08.659
 or the direction of gravity is going to change

00:39:08.659 --> 00:39:10.699
 or gravity is just going to stop or whatever.

00:39:11.179 --> 00:39:13.559
 You know, some of us might like,

00:39:13.559 --> 00:39:14.840
 excuse me,

00:39:14.880 --> 00:39:16.239
 the freedom of being able to dance

00:39:16.239 --> 00:39:17.320
 when there's nobody at home.

00:39:19.500 --> 00:39:20.699
 Not very good dancers,

00:39:20.880 --> 00:39:22.699
 but we like singing or we like dancing.

00:39:24.360 --> 00:39:26.119
 And if we ever thought somebody came home,

00:39:26.179 --> 00:39:27.480
 we'd quickly stop, right?

00:39:28.019 --> 00:39:30.960
 But we love the freedom of it.

00:39:32.039 --> 00:39:33.400
 But we wouldn't love the freedom

00:39:33.400 --> 00:39:35.059
 if every time we took a leap,

00:39:35.199 --> 00:39:37.400
 we didn't know if gravity was going to continue to work.

00:39:39.340 --> 00:39:43.000
 I don't realize how much I need the world to be fixed

00:39:43.000 --> 00:39:48.039
 until I get a minuscule microscopic virus

00:39:48.039 --> 00:39:51.039
 that destroys my right inner ear

00:39:51.039 --> 00:39:54.239
 and causes the room to twirl all the time.

00:39:55.420 --> 00:39:58.159
 And then I realize part of what I desire

00:39:58.159 --> 00:40:00.659
 is something fixed.

00:40:00.659 --> 00:40:04.980
 And it's only when there's something fixed

00:40:04.980 --> 00:40:07.359
 that I can be free.

00:40:09.839 --> 00:40:11.759
 And that's what the gospel provides.

00:40:11.859 --> 00:40:13.420
 There's this sovereign,

00:40:13.980 --> 00:40:16.259
 unstoppable

00:40:16.259 --> 00:40:19.559
 river of God's love

00:40:19.559 --> 00:40:20.519
 and of God's truth

00:40:20.519 --> 00:40:21.679
 and of God's promises.

00:40:21.679 --> 00:40:24.119
 And it is within that

00:40:24.119 --> 00:40:25.579
 that I am free.

00:40:26.759 --> 00:40:28.239
 He provides the freedom

00:40:28.239 --> 00:40:29.559
 in the person of the Son,

00:40:30.259 --> 00:40:31.199
 the Lamb of God

00:40:31.199 --> 00:40:32.639
 who takes away the sin of the world,

00:40:32.759 --> 00:40:34.859
 the one who stands in my place

00:40:34.859 --> 00:40:36.480
 to be that Lamb.

00:40:36.599 --> 00:40:38.279
 And his innocence comes to me

00:40:38.279 --> 00:40:40.339
 and my guilt goes on him.

00:40:40.399 --> 00:40:41.519
 And he is that one

00:40:41.519 --> 00:40:43.819
 whose blood means that God's wrath

00:40:43.819 --> 00:40:45.259
 is set aside.

00:40:45.260 --> 00:40:52.200
 It's within that

00:40:52.200 --> 00:40:52.880
 that I am free.

00:40:56.140 --> 00:40:57.440
 We need the fixed

00:40:57.440 --> 00:40:59.140
 and we need freedom.

00:40:59.820 --> 00:41:01.600
 And it's only the solid and the fixed

00:41:01.600 --> 00:41:02.500
 that can give freedom

00:41:02.500 --> 00:41:05.720
 just as it's only God's sovereignty

00:41:05.720 --> 00:41:06.940
 that gives us freedom.

00:41:09.400 --> 00:41:10.040
 And you know,

00:41:10.060 --> 00:41:11.180
 when we understand this

00:41:11.180 --> 00:41:12.260
 as it becomes more deep

00:41:12.260 --> 00:41:13.220
 and real to our heart,

00:41:13.340 --> 00:41:14.900
 it encourages us to pray.

00:41:15.260 --> 00:41:16.840
 We have this freedom to pray.

00:41:16.980 --> 00:41:19.220
 It's part of the dignity of causality

00:41:19.220 --> 00:41:20.280
 that God has given us

00:41:20.280 --> 00:41:21.060
 that we can pray

00:41:21.060 --> 00:41:22.880
 to our Heavenly Father in Heaven

00:41:22.880 --> 00:41:23.300
 and say,

00:41:23.640 --> 00:41:25.480
 watch over my child as he drives

00:41:25.480 --> 00:41:28.300
 or help me with my financial problems

00:41:28.300 --> 00:41:30.580
 or help me with my health problems

00:41:30.580 --> 00:41:32.220
 or grant me wisdom

00:41:32.220 --> 00:41:33.680
 and direction for this.

00:41:34.260 --> 00:41:35.280
 And we can pray

00:41:35.280 --> 00:41:36.940
 knowing that God is sovereign,

00:41:37.120 --> 00:41:38.240
 that there's something fixed

00:41:38.240 --> 00:41:39.740
 and it's within that context

00:41:39.740 --> 00:41:40.820
 of him being sovereign

00:41:40.820 --> 00:41:41.720
 and powerful

00:41:41.720 --> 00:41:42.920
 and in control

00:41:42.920 --> 00:41:44.780
 that we can pour out our hearts to pray.

00:41:45.260 --> 00:41:47.140
 Knowing that our sovereign God

00:41:47.140 --> 00:41:48.840
 hears our prayers

00:41:48.840 --> 00:41:50.300
 and takes them into account.

00:41:51.380 --> 00:41:53.040
 It's within this context

00:41:53.040 --> 00:41:54.520
 of the sovereignty of God

00:41:54.520 --> 00:41:55.640
 and the freedom that comes

00:41:55.640 --> 00:41:56.420
 from the gospel

00:41:56.420 --> 00:41:58.700
 that we can face hard things

00:41:58.700 --> 00:41:59.540
 about ourselves,

00:41:59.700 --> 00:42:01.160
 that we can do hard things

00:42:01.160 --> 00:42:01.900
 in the world.

00:42:02.660 --> 00:42:04.100
 It is within this context

00:42:04.100 --> 00:42:06.660
 that we can share the gospel.

00:42:08.000 --> 00:42:09.380
 Knowing that all I can do

00:42:09.380 --> 00:42:11.060
 is just tell people about Jesus

00:42:11.059 --> 00:42:13.119
 and it's God's sovereign purposes

00:42:13.119 --> 00:42:14.400
 that work in their soul

00:42:14.400 --> 00:42:15.900
 to bring them to a saving faith

00:42:15.900 --> 00:42:16.420
 in Christ.

00:42:20.980 --> 00:42:22.139
 Thank you to stand.

00:42:32.139 --> 00:42:33.320
 Bow our heads in prayer.

00:42:33.320 --> 00:42:37.360
 Father, we thank you

00:42:37.360 --> 00:42:40.880
 that it is part of your sovereign rule

00:42:40.880 --> 00:42:41.640
 over the world

00:42:41.640 --> 00:42:42.840
 that you have created us

00:42:42.840 --> 00:42:43.440
 to be free.

00:42:44.280 --> 00:42:46.039
 We give you thanks and praise

00:42:46.039 --> 00:42:47.980
 that our freedom is real.

00:42:48.200 --> 00:42:49.980
 Our moral responsibility is real.

00:42:50.539 --> 00:42:51.940
 We give you thanks and praise,

00:42:52.140 --> 00:42:52.340
 Father,

00:42:52.440 --> 00:42:54.559
 that when we used our freedom

00:42:54.559 --> 00:42:57.940
 to choose evil

00:42:57.940 --> 00:42:59.280
 and to choose pride

00:42:59.280 --> 00:43:00.460
 and self-centeredness

00:43:00.460 --> 00:43:03.019
 that you did not turn your back on us

00:43:03.019 --> 00:43:03.659
 but that you,

00:43:03.920 --> 00:43:05.720
 even back in the very, very depths

00:43:05.720 --> 00:43:06.760
 of human history

00:43:06.760 --> 00:43:08.820
 and the beginnings of human life,

00:43:08.920 --> 00:43:09.460
 that you promised

00:43:10.179 --> 00:43:11.320
 that there would be a way,

00:43:11.420 --> 00:43:12.360
 that you would do

00:43:12.360 --> 00:43:14.260
 what we could no longer do ourselves

00:43:14.260 --> 00:43:15.800
 because we had chosen evil

00:43:15.800 --> 00:43:16.460
 and changed ourselves

00:43:17.019 --> 00:43:19.760
 so that now the choosing of evil

00:43:19.760 --> 00:43:21.559
 at times is a fixed part

00:43:21.559 --> 00:43:22.179
 of our nature

00:43:22.179 --> 00:43:24.639
 that cannot completely be erased

00:43:24.639 --> 00:43:26.159
 on this side of the grave.

00:43:26.280 --> 00:43:26.699
 That you,

00:43:27.159 --> 00:43:28.820
 in your love and mercy sauce,

00:43:28.820 --> 00:43:30.740
 that you provided a means

00:43:30.740 --> 00:43:32.019
 in the person of your Son

00:43:32.019 --> 00:43:33.680
 after centuries of promise

00:43:33.680 --> 00:43:35.280
 that he would be the one

00:43:35.280 --> 00:43:36.440
 who would be in our stead,

00:43:36.880 --> 00:43:37.960
 that he would be the one

00:43:37.960 --> 00:43:38.640
 to deliver us

00:43:38.640 --> 00:43:40.160
 from slavery and bondage.

00:43:40.480 --> 00:43:41.880
 We give you thanks and praise

00:43:41.880 --> 00:43:42.680
 that you have led us

00:43:42.680 --> 00:43:44.220
 to a faith and trust in Christ.

00:43:44.620 --> 00:43:45.019
 And, Father,

00:43:45.120 --> 00:43:46.180
 if there are those here

00:43:46.180 --> 00:43:46.980
 who do not know

00:43:46.980 --> 00:43:48.039
 that they know Jesus

00:43:48.039 --> 00:43:49.100
 as Savior and Lord

00:43:49.100 --> 00:43:50.840
 but feel the attraction

00:43:50.840 --> 00:43:52.380
 that wish that this would be true,

00:43:52.500 --> 00:43:53.340
 may your Holy Spirit

00:43:53.340 --> 00:43:54.620
 move and work in their hearts

00:43:54.620 --> 00:43:56.400
 that they might turn to you

00:43:56.400 --> 00:43:57.639
 and call out to Jesus

00:43:57.639 --> 00:43:59.099
 to be their Savior and Lord.

00:43:59.519 --> 00:43:59.960
 And, Father,

00:44:00.039 --> 00:44:01.260
 for us who know Jesus

00:44:01.260 --> 00:44:02.420
 as Savior and Lord,

00:44:02.780 --> 00:44:03.639
 we ask, Father,

00:44:03.720 --> 00:44:04.420
 that you bring

00:44:04.420 --> 00:44:06.519
 these great profound truths

00:44:06.519 --> 00:44:07.220
 of your word

00:44:07.220 --> 00:44:08.139
 deeper and deeper

00:44:08.139 --> 00:44:09.000
 into our hearts

00:44:09.000 --> 00:44:10.139
 so that we might desire

00:44:10.139 --> 00:44:10.780
 to pray,

00:44:10.960 --> 00:44:12.119
 that we might know

00:44:12.119 --> 00:44:13.079
 that in you

00:44:13.079 --> 00:44:14.059
 we have the strength

00:44:14.059 --> 00:44:15.200
 to do hard things

00:44:15.200 --> 00:44:16.619
 and face hard questions

00:44:16.619 --> 00:44:17.840
 and that there are

00:44:17.840 --> 00:44:19.280
 no little people

00:44:19.280 --> 00:44:20.800
 or little concerns for you

00:44:20.800 --> 00:44:21.700
 that we can pour out

00:44:21.700 --> 00:44:22.480
 our heart in prayer

00:44:22.480 --> 00:44:23.539
 and do things

00:44:23.539 --> 00:44:24.599
 for your honor and glory

00:44:24.599 --> 00:44:26.199
 and to share the gospel

00:44:26.199 --> 00:44:26.779
 for others.

00:44:26.880 --> 00:44:27.639
 And we ask, Lord,

00:44:27.699 --> 00:44:28.319
 that you would bring

00:44:28.319 --> 00:44:29.259
 these truths deeply

00:44:29.259 --> 00:44:30.059
 home to us.

00:44:31.079 --> 00:44:32.279
 And we thank and praise you,

00:44:32.440 --> 00:44:32.639
 Father,

00:44:32.739 --> 00:44:34.259
 that your desire for us

00:44:34.259 --> 00:44:35.699
 is to so know

00:44:35.699 --> 00:44:36.619
 that you are Savior,

00:44:36.759 --> 00:44:37.579
 that you are Lord,

00:44:38.019 --> 00:44:39.460
 and that Jesus is our Savior,

00:44:39.619 --> 00:44:40.679
 that we grow in freedom.

00:44:41.339 --> 00:44:42.159
 We give you thanks

00:44:42.159 --> 00:44:42.980
 and praise, Father,

00:44:43.059 --> 00:44:44.239
 that that is your desire

00:44:44.239 --> 00:44:45.639
 for us,

00:44:46.059 --> 00:44:46.860
 for each one

00:44:46.860 --> 00:44:47.759
 who knows Jesus

00:44:47.759 --> 00:44:48.759
 as Savior and Lord

00:44:48.759 --> 00:44:49.960
 and now has you

00:44:49.960 --> 00:44:51.019
 as our Father in heaven.

00:44:51.159 --> 00:44:52.739
 Is it your desire for us

00:44:52.739 --> 00:44:54.279
 is greater freedom,

00:44:54.599 --> 00:44:56.440
 not just freedom from,

00:44:57.119 --> 00:44:58.099
 but freedom to,

00:44:58.719 --> 00:45:00.139
 freedom to be generous,

00:45:00.639 --> 00:45:01.639
 freedom to forgive,

00:45:02.519 --> 00:45:04.000
 freedom to do hard things,

00:45:04.599 --> 00:45:05.940
 freedom to show compassion,

00:45:06.519 --> 00:45:08.659
 freedom to seek justice,

00:45:09.759 --> 00:45:10.099
 freedom.

00:45:10.679 --> 00:45:11.019
 Father,

00:45:11.079 --> 00:45:11.819
 we give you thanks

00:45:11.819 --> 00:45:12.380
 and praise

00:45:12.380 --> 00:45:13.400
 that your heart for us

00:45:13.400 --> 00:45:14.400
 is freedom from

00:45:14.400 --> 00:45:15.219
 and freedom to.

00:45:15.980 --> 00:45:17.119
 And we ask and thank

00:45:17.119 --> 00:45:17.920
 all these things

00:45:17.920 --> 00:45:18.960
 in the name of Jesus,

00:45:19.420 --> 00:45:20.039
 your Son,

00:45:20.400 --> 00:45:21.079
 and our Savior.

00:45:21.920 --> 00:45:22.279
 Amen.

00:45:24.599 --> 00:45:26.619
 Amen.

00:45:26.619 --> 00:45:26.779
 Amen.

00:45:26.860 --> 00:45:27.059
 Amen.

00:45:27.059 --> 00:45:27.239
 Amen.

00:45:27.259 --> 00:45:27.559
 Amen.

00:45:27.559 --> 00:45:27.860
 Amen.

00:45:27.860 --> 00:45:28.559
 Amen.

00:45:28.559 --> 00:45:28.699
 Amen.

00:45:28.699 --> 00:45:29.920
 Amen.

00:45:29.920 --> 00:45:30.119
 Yep.

00:45:30.119 --> 00:45:30.360
 Amen.

00:45:30.880 --> 00:45:32.679
 Amen.

00:45:32.679 --> 00:45:33.500
 Amen.

00:45:33.519 --> 00:45:34.099
 Amen.

00:45:34.099 --> 00:45:35.259
 fungi to out.

00:45:35.940 --> 00:45:36.759
 Amen.

00:45:36.759 --> 00:45:36.779
 Amen.

00:45:36.779 --> 00:45:37.500
 Amen.

00:45:37.500 --> 00:45:40.380
 Amen.

00:45:46.380 --> 00:45:46.719
 Amen.

00:45:46.719 --> 00:45:48.639
 Amen.

00:45:48.639 --> 00:45:52.940
 Amen.