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 Good morning, open up your Bibles to James chapter 5.

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 Quick confession, I'm a little short of breath this morning, but we're going to be okay.

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! So that just means it might take me longer to get stuff out because I have a smaller airbag

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 this morning. So if you have to cut out, feel free. Anyway, let's pray together. Lord, we're

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 just grateful for a chance to be gathered together as your people and in your presence to worship you

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 through singing, through fellowship, into the hearing of your word and putting your word into

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 practice when we leave. So we just offer this time to you and have your way with it. In Jesus' name,

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 amen. We're coming to the end of the book of James. Some of you are glad because it's been brutal.

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 We've been really convicted by many things that James has said. So at the end of this letter,

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 James is sort of doing what many faithful pastors over the centuries have done. I've heard stories of

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 particular pastors who would look out over their congregation in the morning and just make eye

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 contact with people and just look around simply because, not because they were trying to

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 intimidate or scare people, but because they wanted to like see what the eyes told about the members of

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 their congregation. Were they broken? Were they not doing well? Were they cheerful? And it seems like

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 that's what James is doing here. But at the end of his letter, he's asking that question,

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 how is the word of God going to reach the people of God and seeing different categories of people

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 that are among them worshiping and hearing God's word. So let's read our passage together. James 5,

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 we'll start in verse 13. He says, is anyone among you suffering? Let him pray. Is anyone cheerful?

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 Let him sing praise. Is anyone among you sick? Let him call for the elders of the church and let them

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 pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord. And the prayer of faith will save the one

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 who is sick and the Lord will raise him up. And if he has committed sins, he will be forgiven.

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 Therefore, confess your sins to one another and pray for one another that you may be healed.

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 The prayer of a righteous person has great power as it is working. Elijah was a man with a nature like

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 ours. And he prayed fervently that it might not rain. And for three years and six months,

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 it did not rain on the earth. Then he prayed again and heaven gave rain and the earth bore its fruit.

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 So we'll stop there. And there's one more message next week that will wrap the letter up. But as I said,

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 James is sort of, you can see it punctuated by the use of this word four times. Anyone, anyone,

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 anyone, anyone. He's asking the spirit of God to use the word of God to minister to the people of God

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 for the glory of God. And so different categories of people that he's addressing in a pastoral way. But

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 really simply, this would be point number one. Point number one is the gift of prayer, the gift of

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 prayer. So throughout this passage, he mentions prayer or pray at least seven different times.

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 So it's very evident that this passage is crystal clear about one thing, prayer. And it can be a controversial

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 passage. I know it makes some people in reform circles uncomfortable, which I kind of, you know, can enjoy

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 personally. But but it is a it can be a controversial passage, but it doesn't have to be. Let's just take the

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 text as it is, is simply saying pray and prayer. So that is the main point. And the point of this is

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 to emphasize that prayer and faith are intimately intertwined with each other. You can't separate

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 faith and you can't separate prayer from one another. And so James has gone at length to tell us what real,

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 authentic, authentic, actual faith looks like. And now he's also saying that real faith is expressed through prayer,

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 through a praying life. So both both out of our desire to love God and want to be in his presence. That's one

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 reason why we pray, just not because we need something, but because we want to actually be with God. But also, prayer is a

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 demonstration of our humble dependence on God in every situation. So our profession of faith should be

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 under question if our knees are soft and smooth and from prayerlessness, if we are not praying. Jonathan Edwards,

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 my man from back in the day, cool wig, he he said about this, he said, a holy life is

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 a life of faith. The life that the true Christian lives in this world. They live by faith in the son of

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 God. But who can believe that a man lives by faith who lives without prayer, which is this natural

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 expression of faith. Prayer is as natural an expression of faith as breathing is to life. And to say that a man

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 lives a man lives a life of faith is in every way inconsistent and incredible as to say a man lives

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 without breathing. So prayer is a natural expression of faith. And throughout scripture, we are called,

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 encouraged, commanded to pray, to have relationship with God. In short, for all of us, just a reminder

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 that prayer, that prayer in essence is just speaking with and talking to God as a beloved parent with

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 fear and reverence and love and protection. It's a constant communion with God where we exchange our

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 thoughts and our desires with one another. Paul wrote in Colossians 4, continues steadfastly in prayer,

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 being watchful in prayer, being watchful in it with thanksgiving. And 1 Thessalonians 5, rejoice always,

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 pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances, for this is the will of God for you in Christ Jesus.

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 Do not quench the spirit. So God affords us every reason and every occasion to pray in the scripture.

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 So throughout this passage in James 5, it's a divine call to both personal prayer and corporate prayer.

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 So we must pray. Another Puritan that I appreciate, Samuel Chadwick, he said,

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 the one concern of the devil is to keep Christians from praying. He fears nothing from our prayerless studies,

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 prayerless work, and prayerless religion. He laughs at all our toil and mocks our wisdom.

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 But he trembles when we pray. I wonder why. So that's this number one, the gift of prayer. Prayer is

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 mentioned seven times in this passage. That's what we're talking about. So number two is the occasions

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 of prayer. The occasions of prayer. And we see this in verses 13 through 16. So if we're careful,

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 we have eyes to see here, we'll see that James particularly has four different categories of

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 people that are kind of in his head at the moment. So the first one you'll see in verse 13 is suffering.

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 Verse 13, suffering. So those who are suffering. To trust God when things are bad, when things are

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 difficult, he says, is anyone among you suffering? Assuming that that's what's going on. So it can be

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 very in form. It can be physical. It could be mental. It could be relational. It could be financial.

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 A great trial that has come your way. To suffer great pain and endure tremendous affliction,

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 as many have in our church. It seems particularly over the last couple of years, we've watched that.

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 James has given the prophets of old a, as an example of suffering. James 5, 10, he's like,

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 as an example of suffering and patience, brothers, take the prophets who spoke in the name of the Lord.

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 Micah suffered imprisonment. Isaiah suffered rejection and eventually was martyred.

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 Jeremiah was rejected and suffered hatred and opposition. No one listened to him.

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 Ezekiel suffered bereavement. He lost people in his life. Hosea suffered marital unfaithfulness.

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 And so they suffered because they were being faithful, right? So we tend to think if I'm suffering,

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 I must not be being faithful. But they suffered as a result of their faithfulness.

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 So, so if you're suffering, how does James counsel those who are suffering?

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 Look what he says. He says, let him pray.

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 And how many of you are thinking, okay, yeah, yeah, of course, pray. Right, we got it, pray. But what else?

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 Like, there's got to be something else. Is that all you're telling us to do? That's kind of like weak

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 pastoral advice, James. Like, give us something else to hold on to. And he says, yes, that's what I'm saying.

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 Pray. Pray. And if we respond that way, there's possibly just two answers of why we would respond that way.

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 Either we've just simply misunderstood James or we've never actually experienced the supernatural

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 relational exchange of God and man through prayer.

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 And so sadly, if we're not careful to cultivate thankfulness to God for his goodness, we often forget him and slip into self-dependence.

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 We forget of our need for him. We're tempted to forget God when things are good very often.

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 So suffering is often the very instrument God uses again to get our attention because we have forgotten about him.

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 And so, again, quickly, we get back on our knees in humble dependence on him.

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 So it's going to happen in this world. It's happened to a lot of us.

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 Acts 14, 22.

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 Through many tribulations, all of us must enter the kingdom of God.

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 So then you may say, okay, like I'm on board. Like let's, let's pray.

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 But James, you're not really telling us what we ought to pray for.

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 To which he would say, well, I understand you've been reading my letter for months now.

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 But if you remember at the back of the beginning of the letter, I said in chapter one, verse two,

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 You counted all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds.

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 For you know that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness.

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 And steadfastness, let steadfastness have its full effect, that you may be complete, lacking in nothing.

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 That's what we ought to pray for.

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 That God uses what he is taking us through.

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 That we are able to meet those trials with joy.

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 Knowing what he is producing in us as a result of those trials.

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 It brings us to that dependency on God.

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 So in connecting this to our passage, Romans 12, 12, it says,

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 Rejoice in hope.

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 Be patient in tribulation.

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 Be constant in prayer.

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 So that's one category, suffering.

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 And then he changes gears in verse 13.

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 And then he identifies the cheerful.

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 See in verse 13, the cheerful.

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 While some Christians are suffering, others are cheerful.

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 And cheerful doesn't mean cheer up.

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 It doesn't mean just a happy-go-lucky attitude or outlook on life.

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 What he's trying to say is, be of good cheer.

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 He's in good spirits.

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 Be of good courage.

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 During Paul's shipwreck in the Mediterranean, the angel of the Lord assured Paul that the Lord was with him.

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 And Paul told his shipmates, he said,

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 Yet now I urge you to take heart.

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 For there will be no loss of life among you, but only of the ship.

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 And so, hey, we're going to be okay.

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 Like, things are okay.

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 So take heart.

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 Be of good cheer.

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 It's actually, I'm pretty certain, a Greek medical language used of a doctor-patient relationship where a doctor may have watched a patient suffer a great deal.

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 And then finally, they get to that point where they turn that corner and they're actually getting better.

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 They're on the men.

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 And the doctor comes in and goes, sees him sitting up in the bed, eating, you know, smile on his face.

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 It looks like he got a shower.

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 Clean clothes on, smile on his face and watching a Western on TV.

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 Gunsmoker, Bonanza.

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 So then, he'll walk out and say, he seems like he's in good spirits today.

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 That's like what we're talking about.

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 Like, you've turned the corner and you're doing better.

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 And that's actually a part of what we're told in Scripture.

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 When we see Psalm 40, verse 2.

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 But when you come through, you say, what are those of good cheer supposed to do?

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 Like, what are we supposed to do?

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 Well, James says, if you look, he said, let the cheerful, let them sing praise.

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 You say, wait a minute, I'm not a singer.

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 People don't like my voice.

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 I usually just mumble so others don't hear me.

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 But James really doesn't care if you're a good singer or not.

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 That's not what the point is.

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 He's saying, sing as a command for we must thank God when things are good.

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 It's not shifting the subject from prayer to singing.

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 He's saying that singing is a form of prayer to God.

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 Psalm 40, verse 2.

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 You'll see this example.

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 He said, God drew me up from the pit of destruction, out of the miry bog, and set my feet upon a rock, making my steps secure.

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 He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God.

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 So a healthy Christian believer is one who sings.

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 A healthy church is a singing church.

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 And I'm thankful that we have that going here in our fellowship.

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 And so it's easy, though, to lose focus in our minds on the things.

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 We focus on the good things that are given to us, and we forget the one from whom they came.

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 But praise causes us to lift our eyes from those good things to heaven, to God, from where those good things came from.

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 That's what praise does.

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 It lifts our eyes above just the gifts to the giver.

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 And so as we sing, it's adoration to God.

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 It's praise to God.

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 It's prayer to God, not entertainment for man.

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 And in Ephesians 5, 19, characterizes spirit-filled Christians as addressing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs,

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 singing and making melody to the Lord with their heart.

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 And so I ran in some good charismatic circles in my earlier Christian life, gospel-believing, Bible-believing,

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 but disagree with them on certain things.

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 But I remember in my early Christian life, I was like the really serious-looking John Wayne reserve.

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 And I was with them at a Bible study, and they had some music, and I was just doing foot tap.

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 Then something was just convicting.

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 Like I just wanted to praise God.

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 I wanted to sing, and I thought people are going to think I'm stupid.

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 But everybody else looks stupid anyway, right in that context.

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 So I went from the toe tap to the chair dance.

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 Then eventually lifted my hands to the Lord.

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 It just kind of happened.

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 I wasn't like, hey, I'm going to lift my hands right now so people will see me.

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 But the freedom of just crying out to God and expressing to Him my gratefulness for carrying me through.

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 So don't hear it as a license just to go crazy.

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 I'm just saying like it was, we're told to sing praises to God.

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 So there's enough of us here, enough good voices here to drown out your bad voice if you're worried about that.

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 So just let it out later on.

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 So that's what we're called to do.

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 So third category, he says sick in verse, I think it's verse 13.

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 No, verse 14.

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 Verse 14, is any among you sick?

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 So this is a call to an accessory prayer.

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 One of the most evident effects of living in a world wrought with sin

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 is that our bodies are slowly falling apart, slowly decaying.

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 We will one day die.

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 It's a sickness, diseases, and infirmities are a reminder that we do not possess life in ourselves as God does.

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 We become weak and vulnerable and feeble.

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 There's no greater reminder that we are not sovereign and that we are not immortal.

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 We are fallen humans made of flesh and will soon vanish like a vapor.

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 So sickness befalls us mainly because it's one of the temporal consequences of our sin.

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 It's going to happen.

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 It's what happens to believing people and unbelieving people.

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 Even those who are maybe experienced temporary healing, they're eventually going to fall apart again one day.

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 Lazarus was raised from the dead, but as far as I know, he's not walking around again today.

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 Something happened where he died.

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 So what does James say to do when we are faced with the awful curse of sickness?

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 He says, verse 14,

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 Let him call for the elders of the church to pray over them, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord.

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 So the elders of the church aren't necessarily faith healers.

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 That's not what we're saying.

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 But 1 Timothy says elders should be able to teach the Word of God, be men of godly character to lead.

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 But James here says that they also should be able to pray and intercede for those that have been entrusted to their care when they are sick.

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 So I know that's been a major emphasis in our elder group to start carving out more time, not just to talk about members, but to pray for our members.

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 And so if you notice, though, this is someone going to the elders saying, I need prayer.

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 It's not the elders going, who are we going to, you know, seek out today?

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 So and that doesn't mean that other faithful believers can't pray for healing of the sick.

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 It's just by nature of the role of elders, they ought to especially be able to pray for the sick.

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 The Bible says the elders should pray for healing, should be anointing them with oil.

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 And so even though oil can be medicinal, I think because it's saying in the name of the Lord,

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 it's a visible way of setting someone apart symbolically for the Lord's intervention.

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 In the Old Testament, we find that anointing with oil was representative of the coming of the Holy Spirit upon a person.

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 That's 1 Samuel 16, 13, when David was anointed.

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 Oil, therefore, I think is an appropriate symbol or image for God's Spirit.

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 Since it is God's Holy Spirit who carries out the work of ministering to others through the believer, including that of healing.

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 And so Jesus, when he sent out the 12 to minister in his name, it says,

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 They cast out many demons and anointed with oil many who were sick and healed them.

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 However, though, I don't run too far with this.

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 It doesn't mean go nuts about oil.

00:21:59.100 --> 00:22:07.420
 It doesn't mean people selling in a market this holy sanctified oil that's going to like somehow do something for somebody.

00:22:08.140 --> 00:22:13.220
 Oil itself doesn't heal anyone any more than wet water regenerates somebody at baptism.

00:22:13.220 --> 00:22:17.700
 It's just a symbol, a mere symbol, and that's all.

00:22:18.420 --> 00:22:24.579
 Oil merely represents the healing power of the Holy Spirit to come upon a sick person.

00:22:25.700 --> 00:22:31.259
 So you can write down Psalm 103, 1 through 5.

00:22:31.360 --> 00:22:39.400
 But one of God's desires, one of the things that he can do for us, if he pleases, is to heal our diseases.

00:22:39.400 --> 00:22:44.880
 And so I think no one will disagree that God does still heal.

00:22:45.060 --> 00:22:47.740
 You can leave the gift part of that aside.

00:22:47.880 --> 00:22:51.040
 All of us believe that God can and still does heal.

00:22:51.960 --> 00:22:56.759
 So by verse 15, he points out the prayer of faith.

00:22:57.600 --> 00:22:58.440
 He says,

00:22:59.080 --> 00:23:03.140
 The prayer of faith will save the one who is sick, and the Lord will raise him up.

00:23:03.140 --> 00:23:07.740
 So what is the prayer of faith?

00:23:08.820 --> 00:23:09.220
 Excuse me.

00:23:10.500 --> 00:23:16.120
 The prayer of faith is not some special, wholly set-apart category of prayer.

00:23:16.980 --> 00:23:20.540
 It's just simply taking God at his word,

00:23:21.420 --> 00:23:25.500
 believing him, and asking him to affect what he's promised to do.

00:23:25.500 --> 00:23:31.220
 It's holding on to specific promises that God has given and resting in that.

00:23:32.059 --> 00:23:38.099
 If it is his good pleasure, he will fulfill those promises in that particular instance.

00:23:38.839 --> 00:23:41.579
 The prayer of faith, again, is not this special category.

00:23:42.400 --> 00:23:46.099
 But on the other hand, if we say we love God, we believe in God,

00:23:46.880 --> 00:23:52.059
 yet we just utter fancy words in our prayer but don't actually believe anything we are saying,

00:23:52.059 --> 00:23:55.339
 James would call us double-minded.

00:23:56.480 --> 00:23:59.579
 Earlier on in chapter 1, verse 6, James says,

00:24:01.500 --> 00:24:04.119
 Let him ask in faith without doubting.

00:24:04.940 --> 00:24:09.019
 For the one who doubts is like the wave of the sea that is driven and tossed by the wind.

00:24:09.559 --> 00:24:14.679
 For that person must not suppose that he will receive anything from the Lord.

00:24:15.460 --> 00:24:19.460
 He is a double-minded man, unstable in all his ways.

00:24:20.220 --> 00:24:20.899
 So hear me.

00:24:22.059 --> 00:24:24.619
 Yes, God is sovereign.

00:24:25.079 --> 00:24:26.220
 God is all-knowing.

00:24:26.319 --> 00:24:29.179
 He works all things after the counsel of his will.

00:24:29.919 --> 00:24:30.879
 Ephesians 1.

00:24:31.379 --> 00:24:33.899
 However, in God's mysterious providence,

00:24:34.019 --> 00:24:36.679
 he has for some reason ordained our prayers

00:24:36.679 --> 00:24:40.659
 as a means of accomplishing his good pleasure,

00:24:40.919 --> 00:24:42.319
 accomplishing his will.

00:24:43.139 --> 00:24:46.659
 But if we just have a lot of theological rhetoric,

00:24:46.659 --> 00:24:49.099
 but are faithless in our prayers,

00:24:49.099 --> 00:24:51.899
 we should not expect anything from God.

00:24:53.019 --> 00:24:55.700
 Jesus once visited his hometown of Nazareth.

00:24:55.799 --> 00:24:59.379
 And this is one of the most mind-blowing verses to me.

00:24:59.500 --> 00:25:03.299
 He visited Nazareth, his hometown, where people rejected him.

00:25:04.259 --> 00:25:05.079
 And check this out.

00:25:05.119 --> 00:25:06.500
 This is the Son of God, okay?

00:25:07.159 --> 00:25:08.519
 Mark 6, verse 5.

00:25:08.519 --> 00:25:09.079
 It says,

00:25:09.079 --> 00:25:13.039
 And Jesus could do no mighty works there,

00:25:13.379 --> 00:25:18.319
 except lay his hands on a few sick people and healed them.

00:25:18.339 --> 00:25:21.400
 And he marveled because of their unbelief.

00:25:21.400 --> 00:25:27.540
 So meaning like he possibly could have or would have done more,

00:25:28.280 --> 00:25:32.019
 but the people's unbelief, he stopped.

00:25:33.180 --> 00:25:35.560
 That's a mind-blowing verse.

00:25:36.180 --> 00:25:38.440
 And the writer of Hebrews enforces this,

00:25:38.500 --> 00:25:42.000
 Without faith, it is impossible to please God.

00:25:42.000 --> 00:25:46.059
 Whoever would draw near to God must believe that he exists

00:25:46.059 --> 00:25:48.700
 and that he is the rewarder of those who seek him.

00:25:49.740 --> 00:25:54.599
 So, however, if we pray in the Spirit-filled faith,

00:25:55.180 --> 00:25:56.960
 it will save the one who is sick,

00:25:57.039 --> 00:25:58.519
 and the Lord will raise him up.

00:25:59.319 --> 00:26:00.319
 Physical healing,

00:26:00.319 --> 00:26:03.879
 when the Holy Spirit functions in that way

00:26:03.879 --> 00:26:05.139
 and brings temporal,

00:26:05.720 --> 00:26:06.700
 underlying temporal,

00:26:06.859 --> 00:26:09.039
 temporal restoration of health

00:26:09.039 --> 00:26:12.139
 as a foretaste of the kingdom to come.

00:26:13.079 --> 00:26:14.619
 It's just a foretaste,

00:26:15.039 --> 00:26:17.259
 a reminder that one day we will be freed

00:26:17.259 --> 00:26:19.039
 from our physical weaknesses.

00:26:20.000 --> 00:26:23.000
 And it points towards a greater fulfillment to come.

00:26:23.980 --> 00:26:26.379
 And so God can heal through medical intervention.

00:26:27.559 --> 00:26:28.279
 It's been me.

00:26:28.279 --> 00:26:31.039
 I've had more oil dumped on me

00:26:31.039 --> 00:26:32.379
 than McDonald's french fries.

00:26:33.099 --> 00:26:35.039
 And many godly men and women

00:26:35.039 --> 00:26:36.779
 praying for me to be healed.

00:26:37.420 --> 00:26:40.039
 But I also have known

00:26:40.039 --> 00:26:42.440
 and seen God heal instantaneously.

00:26:43.440 --> 00:26:44.700
 I've seen both.

00:26:45.539 --> 00:26:47.519
 And I don't know why he chooses to

00:26:47.519 --> 00:26:50.279
 in certain situations and chooses not to.

00:26:51.039 --> 00:26:52.660
 But if you want to underline

00:26:52.660 --> 00:26:54.339
 and remember just one phrase today,

00:26:54.660 --> 00:26:55.639
 apart from the Scripture,

00:26:56.859 --> 00:26:57.720
 Spurgeon said,

00:26:58.279 --> 00:27:00.899
 when you cannot trace God's hand,

00:27:01.039 --> 00:27:03.859
 you must learn to trust his heart.

00:27:05.539 --> 00:27:07.019
 And if we know God,

00:27:07.139 --> 00:27:09.339
 we know he's making the right decision.

00:27:09.839 --> 00:27:12.099
 We know that what he's doing is good,

00:27:12.099 --> 00:27:14.119
 even though we can't see it,

00:27:14.160 --> 00:27:15.399
 even though we don't know

00:27:15.399 --> 00:27:17.059
 exactly what he is doing.

00:27:18.420 --> 00:27:19.240
 Calvin said,

00:27:19.299 --> 00:27:21.480
 prayer enables us to explore the riches

00:27:21.480 --> 00:27:23.519
 which are treasured up for us

00:27:23.519 --> 00:27:24.759
 by our heavenly Father.

00:27:24.759 --> 00:27:28.559
 There is real contact between God and man

00:27:28.559 --> 00:27:30.720
 where he may enter the upper sanctuary,

00:27:31.599 --> 00:27:32.619
 appear before him,

00:27:32.680 --> 00:27:34.099
 and claim his promises.

00:27:35.359 --> 00:27:37.759
 So, verse 16,

00:27:38.519 --> 00:27:41.319
 there's a possible hindrance

00:27:41.319 --> 00:27:43.460
 to prayer here.

00:27:44.460 --> 00:27:47.259
 It calls for those,

00:27:47.460 --> 00:27:47.799
 it says,

00:27:47.900 --> 00:27:49.700
 confess your sins to one another

00:27:49.700 --> 00:27:50.980
 and pray for one another

00:27:50.980 --> 00:27:53.059
 that you may be healed.

00:27:53.700 --> 00:27:54.700
 So, it's possible,

00:27:55.400 --> 00:27:57.279
 it's possible because

00:27:57.279 --> 00:27:58.519
 one of the verses is falling,

00:27:58.779 --> 00:28:01.019
 that someone who is harboring

00:28:01.019 --> 00:28:02.339
 unconfessed sin,

00:28:03.120 --> 00:28:04.680
 sin that is blatantly evil,

00:28:04.860 --> 00:28:06.420
 sin that they're being convicted by,

00:28:06.980 --> 00:28:08.599
 and then they go and ask for prayer

00:28:08.599 --> 00:28:09.819
 and God doesn't do anything.

00:28:10.679 --> 00:28:12.159
 It's possible that

00:28:12.159 --> 00:28:14.779
 that very act

00:28:14.779 --> 00:28:17.460
 of harboring unconfessed sin

00:28:17.460 --> 00:28:19.859
 is a sin itself against God

00:28:19.859 --> 00:28:21.519
 and just an act of open doubt

00:28:21.519 --> 00:28:23.000
 and rebellion against God,

00:28:23.039 --> 00:28:24.599
 even as you're asking for prayer.

00:28:25.539 --> 00:28:26.579
 It could mean that,

00:28:27.299 --> 00:28:29.240
 but it also could just mean

00:28:29.240 --> 00:28:30.659
 that as believers,

00:28:30.659 --> 00:28:32.220
 we're still going to fight sin,

00:28:32.319 --> 00:28:33.879
 we're still going to struggle with sin,

00:28:33.939 --> 00:28:34.740
 and we ought to

00:28:34.740 --> 00:28:36.439
 confess those to one another,

00:28:36.599 --> 00:28:37.679
 bear those to one another,

00:28:37.680 --> 00:28:40.200
 and pray for God

00:28:40.200 --> 00:28:42.360
 to sanctify us in those areas.

00:28:42.960 --> 00:28:43.660
 And there's hope,

00:28:43.799 --> 00:28:44.680
 1 John 1, 9,

00:28:44.720 --> 00:28:45.880
 if we confess our sins,

00:28:45.960 --> 00:28:47.799
 He is faithful and just

00:28:47.799 --> 00:28:49.080
 to forgive us of our sins

00:28:49.080 --> 00:28:49.860
 and to cleanse us

00:28:49.860 --> 00:28:51.460
 from all unrighteousness.

00:28:52.360 --> 00:28:54.539
 And so, remember though,

00:28:54.720 --> 00:28:56.700
 that just because you might be sick

00:28:56.700 --> 00:28:57.180
 or suffering,

00:28:57.240 --> 00:28:58.320
 it doesn't mean that you've committed

00:28:58.320 --> 00:29:01.000
 necessarily a particular sin

00:29:01.000 --> 00:29:02.799
 that's caused you to be sick.

00:29:03.700 --> 00:29:04.340
 It could be,

00:29:04.580 --> 00:29:05.940
 but remember John 9

00:29:05.940 --> 00:29:06.720
 where they asked Jesus

00:29:06.720 --> 00:29:07.680
 about the blind man.

00:29:07.740 --> 00:29:08.880
 Was he blind because of his sin

00:29:08.880 --> 00:29:10.519
 or his parents' sin?

00:29:10.600 --> 00:29:11.120
 And Jesus says,

00:29:11.320 --> 00:29:11.519
 neither.

00:29:12.299 --> 00:29:14.180
 He's sick so that God's power

00:29:14.180 --> 00:29:15.920
 might be displayed through him.

00:29:16.860 --> 00:29:18.140
 So, although sickness

00:29:18.140 --> 00:29:21.380
 is caused by sin in general,

00:29:22.120 --> 00:29:23.320
 a particular sickness

00:29:23.320 --> 00:29:24.460
 is not necessarily

00:29:24.460 --> 00:29:26.059
 from a specific sin.

00:29:27.220 --> 00:29:28.160
 Thirdly and lastly,

00:29:28.299 --> 00:29:29.100
 sorry, we're trying

00:29:29.100 --> 00:29:29.880
 to land the plane here.

00:29:30.580 --> 00:29:31.480
 Thirdly and lastly,

00:29:31.480 --> 00:29:33.960
 the example of prayer,

00:29:34.500 --> 00:29:36.460
 the example of prayer

00:29:36.460 --> 00:29:38.700
 brings up Elijah,

00:29:39.599 --> 00:29:40.360
 our man.

00:29:41.160 --> 00:29:42.380
 He uses Elijah

00:29:42.380 --> 00:29:43.940
 to illustrate

00:29:43.940 --> 00:29:45.759
 how a man with a nature

00:29:45.759 --> 00:29:46.500
 like ours

00:29:46.500 --> 00:29:48.160
 could have a powerful prayer life.

00:29:48.799 --> 00:29:50.440
 He was a righteous person,

00:29:50.480 --> 00:29:51.839
 not because he was perfect,

00:29:52.000 --> 00:29:53.140
 but this idea

00:29:53.140 --> 00:29:54.299
 that he had a covenant

00:29:54.299 --> 00:29:55.579
 relationship with God

00:29:55.579 --> 00:29:56.140
 and was aware

00:29:56.140 --> 00:29:57.039
 of God's grace

00:29:57.039 --> 00:29:59.119
 and lived in humble dependence

00:29:59.119 --> 00:30:00.500
 on God's grace.

00:30:01.500 --> 00:30:01.899
 And so,

00:30:02.220 --> 00:30:03.420
 a drought was recorded

00:30:03.420 --> 00:30:05.480
 in 1 Kings 17 through 18.

00:30:06.139 --> 00:30:06.920
 It was a judgment

00:30:06.920 --> 00:30:08.700
 against wicked King Ahab

00:30:08.700 --> 00:30:09.819
 and the nation of Israel

00:30:09.819 --> 00:30:10.960
 for their idolatry

00:30:10.960 --> 00:30:12.240
 and their sin.

00:30:13.420 --> 00:30:13.879
 And so,

00:30:14.059 --> 00:30:15.159
 God sent Elijah

00:30:15.159 --> 00:30:16.639
 to speak to King Ahab

00:30:16.639 --> 00:30:18.700
 in such powerful words.

00:30:18.779 --> 00:30:19.619
 1 Kings 17,

00:30:19.819 --> 00:30:20.079
 he says,

00:30:20.079 --> 00:30:21.220
 as the Lord lives,

00:30:21.859 --> 00:30:23.779
 the God of Israel lives,

00:30:24.399 --> 00:30:25.259
 there shall be

00:30:25.259 --> 00:30:26.099
 neither dew

00:30:26.099 --> 00:30:26.899
 nor rain

00:30:26.899 --> 00:30:27.699
 these years

00:30:27.699 --> 00:30:29.679
 except by my word

00:30:29.679 --> 00:30:31.439
 as judgment.

00:30:31.659 --> 00:30:31.899
 So,

00:30:32.000 --> 00:30:32.579
 three years

00:30:32.579 --> 00:30:33.299
 and six months

00:30:33.299 --> 00:30:34.339
 it did not rain.

00:30:35.299 --> 00:30:35.819
 And,

00:30:35.980 --> 00:30:36.720
 the nation

00:30:36.720 --> 00:30:37.619
 shut down.

00:30:37.759 --> 00:30:38.480
 Nothing happened.

00:30:38.599 --> 00:30:39.659
 No stimulus package

00:30:39.659 --> 00:30:40.460
 could fix this.

00:30:40.919 --> 00:30:42.500
 It was just dry.

00:30:43.419 --> 00:30:43.819
 And,

00:30:43.899 --> 00:30:45.259
 it got Ahab's attention.

00:30:46.039 --> 00:30:46.299
 So,

00:30:46.359 --> 00:30:47.759
 he was an ordinary man

00:30:47.759 --> 00:30:49.220
 that God used

00:30:49.220 --> 00:30:50.599
 to eventually

00:30:50.599 --> 00:30:52.059
 send the rain back.

00:30:52.740 --> 00:30:53.039
 But,

00:30:53.099 --> 00:30:53.539
 notice though

00:30:53.539 --> 00:30:54.579
 that James doesn't say

00:30:54.579 --> 00:30:55.099
 that Elijah

00:30:55.099 --> 00:30:56.259
 was this super prophet.

00:30:56.839 --> 00:30:57.720
 He was this man

00:30:57.720 --> 00:30:58.539
 who was carried away

00:30:58.539 --> 00:30:59.819
 by a chariot of fire

00:30:59.819 --> 00:31:00.420
 into heaven.

00:31:01.079 --> 00:31:01.680
 He was not,

00:31:02.299 --> 00:31:03.160
 he doesn't draw out

00:31:03.160 --> 00:31:04.119
 the fact that Jesus

00:31:04.119 --> 00:31:05.519
 met with Elijah

00:31:05.519 --> 00:31:06.140
 and Moses

00:31:06.140 --> 00:31:06.740
 on the Mount

00:31:06.740 --> 00:31:07.599
 of Transfiguration.

00:31:08.180 --> 00:31:09.039
 He simply says

00:31:09.039 --> 00:31:10.259
 Elijah was a man

00:31:10.259 --> 00:31:11.519
 just like us.

00:31:12.259 --> 00:31:13.200
 He had a nature

00:31:13.200 --> 00:31:14.640
 just like ours.

00:31:15.480 --> 00:31:15.660
 And,

00:31:15.799 --> 00:31:16.460
 why I think

00:31:16.460 --> 00:31:17.519
 he did this

00:31:17.519 --> 00:31:17.960
 particularly

00:31:17.960 --> 00:31:18.700
 for two reasons

00:31:18.700 --> 00:31:19.079
 quickly.

00:31:20.299 --> 00:31:21.440
 We're very tempted

00:31:21.440 --> 00:31:22.779
 to believe

00:31:22.779 --> 00:31:23.879
 that those in scripture

00:31:23.879 --> 00:31:25.039
 were extra holy,

00:31:25.799 --> 00:31:26.660
 super spiritual,

00:31:27.019 --> 00:31:27.539
 and forget

00:31:27.539 --> 00:31:28.259
 that they were men

00:31:28.259 --> 00:31:28.779
 and women

00:31:28.779 --> 00:31:30.139
 just like us.

00:31:31.119 --> 00:31:31.660
 Sinful,

00:31:31.900 --> 00:31:32.279
 fallen,

00:31:32.579 --> 00:31:32.859
 weak.

00:31:33.700 --> 00:31:34.119
 However,

00:31:34.240 --> 00:31:34.900
 the difference is

00:31:34.900 --> 00:31:35.839
 they had a faith

00:31:35.839 --> 00:31:36.500
 and a trust

00:31:36.500 --> 00:31:37.220
 and a powerful,

00:31:37.579 --> 00:31:38.539
 sovereign God.

00:31:39.099 --> 00:31:39.579
 So,

00:31:39.700 --> 00:31:40.519
 it doesn't matter

00:31:40.519 --> 00:31:41.359
 who they were.

00:31:42.259 --> 00:31:43.019
 They were nothing

00:31:43.019 --> 00:31:44.000
 apart from God.

00:31:44.720 --> 00:31:44.900
 And,

00:31:44.980 --> 00:31:45.279
 we know

00:31:45.279 --> 00:31:46.500
 the story afterwards.

00:31:46.500 --> 00:31:47.220
 Elijah just

00:31:47.220 --> 00:31:48.079
 falls into

00:31:48.079 --> 00:31:48.779
 Great Depression,

00:31:49.359 --> 00:31:50.240
 wants to die,

00:31:51.079 --> 00:31:51.940
 shows his weakness,

00:31:52.099 --> 00:31:52.859
 and in some ways

00:31:52.859 --> 00:31:53.519
 he doesn't really

00:31:53.519 --> 00:31:54.500
 finish well

00:31:54.500 --> 00:31:55.839
 his ministry.

00:31:56.559 --> 00:31:56.759
 So,

00:31:56.819 --> 00:31:57.920
 James cites Elijah,

00:31:58.059 --> 00:31:58.539
 a prophet

00:31:58.539 --> 00:32:00.059
 who prayed effectively

00:32:00.059 --> 00:32:00.680
 even though

00:32:00.680 --> 00:32:01.440
 he had our nature

00:32:01.440 --> 00:32:02.039
 like ours.

00:32:02.119 --> 00:32:03.220
 He was a mere man,

00:32:03.359 --> 00:32:04.180
 same weaknesses.

00:32:04.940 --> 00:32:05.380
 We're tempted

00:32:05.380 --> 00:32:05.799
 to do that.

00:32:05.819 --> 00:32:05.920
 Oh,

00:32:05.940 --> 00:32:06.519
 that was Elijah.

00:32:06.759 --> 00:32:07.380
 That was Elijah.

00:32:08.019 --> 00:32:08.759
 That was Moses.

00:32:09.019 --> 00:32:10.140
 That was David.

00:32:10.319 --> 00:32:11.279
 That was Paul.

00:32:11.279 --> 00:32:12.319
 And,

00:32:12.379 --> 00:32:12.980
 we forget

00:32:12.980 --> 00:32:13.519
 that they were

00:32:13.519 --> 00:32:14.359
 men

00:32:14.359 --> 00:32:15.759
 just like us

00:32:15.759 --> 00:32:16.299
 with a nature

00:32:16.299 --> 00:32:17.440
 just like ours.

00:32:18.559 --> 00:32:19.079
 Secondly,

00:32:19.299 --> 00:32:20.039
 I think he brings

00:32:20.039 --> 00:32:20.539
 this up

00:32:20.539 --> 00:32:21.700
 because we're tempted

00:32:21.700 --> 00:32:22.379
 to believe

00:32:22.379 --> 00:32:23.180
 that the amount

00:32:23.180 --> 00:32:23.859
 of prayer

00:32:23.859 --> 00:32:25.920
 or the amount

00:32:25.920 --> 00:32:26.440
 of faith

00:32:26.440 --> 00:32:27.220
 is what causes

00:32:27.220 --> 00:32:28.059
 God to act

00:32:28.059 --> 00:32:29.039
 in answering us.

00:32:29.700 --> 00:32:30.000
 But,

00:32:30.059 --> 00:32:31.339
 Elijah was one man

00:32:31.339 --> 00:32:32.359
 who prayed

00:32:32.359 --> 00:32:33.099
 a simple prayer.

00:32:33.099 --> 00:32:35.319
 I don't have

00:32:35.319 --> 00:32:36.299
 social media anymore.

00:32:36.579 --> 00:32:37.179
 Thank goodness.

00:32:37.339 --> 00:32:38.039
 I hadn't for years.

00:32:38.139 --> 00:32:38.459
 It's great.

00:32:38.539 --> 00:32:39.119
 You ought to try it.

00:32:39.779 --> 00:32:40.039
 But,

00:32:41.119 --> 00:32:41.679
 remember those

00:32:41.679 --> 00:32:42.500
 like prayer things?

00:32:42.559 --> 00:32:43.459
 Let's get more people

00:32:43.459 --> 00:32:43.919
 to pray

00:32:43.919 --> 00:32:44.719
 and maybe God will

00:32:44.719 --> 00:32:45.839
 like that little

00:32:45.839 --> 00:32:46.419
 prayer things

00:32:46.419 --> 00:32:46.779
 that were just

00:32:46.779 --> 00:32:47.359
 passed on.

00:32:48.359 --> 00:32:49.099
 Doesn't matter.

00:32:50.000 --> 00:32:50.779
 One man

00:32:50.779 --> 00:32:52.079
 prayed a simple prayer.

00:32:52.179 --> 00:32:53.099
 He didn't beg God

00:32:53.099 --> 00:32:54.480
 and he just simply

00:32:54.480 --> 00:32:55.159
 asked God.

00:32:55.939 --> 00:32:56.139
 And,

00:32:56.219 --> 00:32:56.899
 here's what I'm

00:32:56.899 --> 00:32:57.139
 going to make

00:32:57.139 --> 00:32:57.819
 a connection to

00:32:57.819 --> 00:32:58.719
 before we're done.

00:33:00.099 --> 00:33:00.679
 He didn't just

00:33:00.679 --> 00:33:01.480
 make up his own

00:33:01.480 --> 00:33:01.859
 judgment.

00:33:02.019 --> 00:33:02.579
 Elijah just didn't

00:33:02.579 --> 00:33:02.779
 say,

00:33:02.779 --> 00:33:03.139
 hmm,

00:33:03.940 --> 00:33:04.839
 I think withholding

00:33:04.839 --> 00:33:05.399
 the rain will be

00:33:05.399 --> 00:33:06.139
 a great way

00:33:06.139 --> 00:33:07.119
 to judge Ahab

00:33:07.119 --> 00:33:07.619
 and this wicked

00:33:07.619 --> 00:33:08.059
 nation.

00:33:09.619 --> 00:33:10.559
 Remember what I said.

00:33:10.639 --> 00:33:11.359
 The prayer of faith

00:33:11.359 --> 00:33:12.379
 is like remembering

00:33:12.379 --> 00:33:13.399
 a promise of God

00:33:13.399 --> 00:33:14.420
 and asking in faith

00:33:14.420 --> 00:33:14.960
 that he would

00:33:14.960 --> 00:33:16.819
 affect that promise.

00:33:17.720 --> 00:33:18.639
 Elijah knew

00:33:18.639 --> 00:33:19.339
 the scripture.

00:33:19.579 --> 00:33:20.000
 He knew

00:33:20.000 --> 00:33:20.940
 that in Deuteronomy

00:33:20.940 --> 00:33:21.539
 28,

00:33:22.339 --> 00:33:22.899
 the blessings

00:33:22.899 --> 00:33:23.539
 and curses

00:33:23.539 --> 00:33:24.119
 that are found

00:33:24.119 --> 00:33:24.740
 in Deuteronomy

00:33:24.740 --> 00:33:25.279
 28,

00:33:25.920 --> 00:33:26.539
 he knew

00:33:26.539 --> 00:33:27.420
 that one of the

00:33:27.420 --> 00:33:28.619
 curses for idolatry

00:33:28.619 --> 00:33:29.119
 is that God

00:33:29.119 --> 00:33:29.660
 would shut up

00:33:29.660 --> 00:33:30.139
 the heavens

00:33:30.139 --> 00:33:31.680
 and not allow

00:33:31.680 --> 00:33:32.160
 it to rain.

00:33:32.160 --> 00:33:33.779
 So that's simply

00:33:33.779 --> 00:33:34.360
 what he spoke.

00:33:34.860 --> 00:33:35.340
 God's not going

00:33:35.340 --> 00:33:35.960
 to allow it to rain

00:33:35.960 --> 00:33:37.880
 until I say so.

00:33:38.880 --> 00:33:39.820
 And so he believed

00:33:39.820 --> 00:33:41.080
 that promise

00:33:41.080 --> 00:33:42.019
 but we are tempted.

00:33:42.660 --> 00:33:43.380
 There are groups

00:33:43.380 --> 00:33:44.140
 of people out there

00:33:44.140 --> 00:33:44.660
 that we all

00:33:44.660 --> 00:33:45.259
 would harshly

00:33:45.259 --> 00:33:46.040
 disagree with

00:33:46.040 --> 00:33:47.140
 that we say

00:33:47.140 --> 00:33:47.820
 if there's suffering

00:33:47.820 --> 00:33:48.560
 or trials

00:33:48.560 --> 00:33:49.420
 or pain in your life

00:33:49.420 --> 00:33:49.880
 it's because you

00:33:49.880 --> 00:33:50.400
 don't have enough

00:33:50.400 --> 00:33:51.240
 faith in God.

00:33:52.120 --> 00:33:52.860
 I can count how many

00:33:52.860 --> 00:33:53.580
 times I've

00:33:53.580 --> 00:33:54.740
 heard that.

00:33:54.800 --> 00:33:55.140
 If you just had

00:33:55.140 --> 00:33:55.740
 enough faith

00:33:55.740 --> 00:33:56.420
 you would be healed.

00:33:56.420 --> 00:33:57.140
 It's not God's

00:33:57.140 --> 00:33:58.279
 will that you

00:33:58.279 --> 00:33:59.860
 have cystic fibrosis

00:33:59.860 --> 00:34:01.220
 or if you just

00:34:01.220 --> 00:34:02.220
 had enough faith

00:34:02.220 --> 00:34:03.279
 God would heal you.

00:34:04.060 --> 00:34:04.800
 This is absolute

00:34:04.800 --> 00:34:05.300
 nonsense

00:34:05.300 --> 00:34:06.200
 and it's telling

00:34:06.200 --> 00:34:06.800
 great harm

00:34:06.800 --> 00:34:07.300
 and damage

00:34:07.300 --> 00:34:07.800
 to people

00:34:07.800 --> 00:34:09.119
 in the church.

00:34:09.840 --> 00:34:10.539
 How much faith

00:34:10.539 --> 00:34:11.180
 did Jesus say

00:34:11.180 --> 00:34:11.900
 was required

00:34:11.900 --> 00:34:12.980
 to move a mountain?

00:34:14.159 --> 00:34:14.940
 That much.

00:34:15.260 --> 00:34:15.599
 And that was

00:34:15.599 --> 00:34:16.599
 his point.

00:34:16.840 --> 00:34:17.360
 And remember

00:34:17.360 --> 00:34:18.720
 it's not faith

00:34:18.720 --> 00:34:19.360
 that moves the mountain

00:34:19.360 --> 00:34:19.880
 it's God

00:34:19.880 --> 00:34:20.659
 that moves the mountain.

00:34:20.760 --> 00:34:21.159
 Your faith

00:34:21.159 --> 00:34:21.900
 is only as good

00:34:21.900 --> 00:34:22.760
 as the object

00:34:22.760 --> 00:34:24.400
 of your faith.

00:34:24.500 --> 00:34:25.340
 And so many ways

00:34:25.340 --> 00:34:26.180
 people have faith

00:34:26.180 --> 00:34:27.760
 in their faith

00:34:27.760 --> 00:34:28.800
 not in the Savior

00:34:28.800 --> 00:34:30.240
 of their faith.

00:34:31.100 --> 00:34:31.520
 And so

00:34:31.520 --> 00:34:32.580
 that little idea

00:34:32.580 --> 00:34:33.680
 just a little more faith

00:34:33.680 --> 00:34:34.240
 just a little more

00:34:34.240 --> 00:34:35.780
 like there's this big bucket

00:34:35.780 --> 00:34:36.720
 you've got to fill up

00:34:36.720 --> 00:34:37.360
 and God's not going

00:34:37.360 --> 00:34:37.920
 to do anything

00:34:37.920 --> 00:34:38.720
 until you get it

00:34:38.720 --> 00:34:40.120
 all the way up.

00:34:41.120 --> 00:34:42.220
 Just not true.

00:34:43.100 --> 00:34:44.140
 We believe

00:34:44.140 --> 00:34:45.040
 in God's promises

00:34:45.040 --> 00:34:46.040
 and we ask him

00:34:46.040 --> 00:34:46.660
 to act

00:34:46.660 --> 00:34:47.580
 if he desires

00:34:47.580 --> 00:34:48.500
 if he wills.

00:34:49.440 --> 00:34:50.080
 And remember

00:34:50.080 --> 00:34:51.140
 his will be done

00:34:51.140 --> 00:34:52.180
 is not a cop out prayer.

00:34:52.300 --> 00:34:52.700
 It's not like

00:34:52.699 --> 00:34:53.719
 I don't know

00:34:53.719 --> 00:34:54.179
 what's going to happen

00:34:54.179 --> 00:34:54.980
 so your will be done.

00:34:55.059 --> 00:34:56.019
 Like we plead with God

00:34:56.019 --> 00:34:57.019
 we believe that he can

00:34:57.019 --> 00:34:57.960
 but then we entrust it

00:34:57.960 --> 00:34:58.599
 to his will

00:34:58.599 --> 00:34:59.379
 because he knows

00:34:59.379 --> 00:35:00.980
 what's best.

00:35:02.319 --> 00:35:02.579
 So

00:35:02.579 --> 00:35:05.779
 are we praying

00:35:05.779 --> 00:35:07.500
 in our Christian lives?

00:35:07.579 --> 00:35:08.419
 Are we praying together?

00:35:08.579 --> 00:35:09.399
 Are we interceding

00:35:09.399 --> 00:35:10.139
 for one another?

00:35:10.960 --> 00:35:11.639
 Are we praying

00:35:11.639 --> 00:35:12.679
 as a church?

00:35:13.379 --> 00:35:13.919
 So see this

00:35:13.919 --> 00:35:14.919
 as an open invitation

00:35:14.919 --> 00:35:15.619
 to God

00:35:15.619 --> 00:35:17.339
 to come back

00:35:17.339 --> 00:35:18.619
 to have this exchange

00:35:18.619 --> 00:35:19.119
 with him

00:35:19.119 --> 00:35:20.099
 together

00:35:20.099 --> 00:35:21.199
 and corporately

00:35:21.199 --> 00:35:22.399
 and pray

00:35:22.399 --> 00:35:22.399


00:35:22.399 --> 00:35:22.919
 in faith.

00:35:23.719 --> 00:35:24.599
 Let's close

00:35:24.599 --> 00:35:25.219
 in prayer together.