WEBVTT

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 Well, good evening. It is a privilege to be able to share the Word of God with you this evening.

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 Like Ian this morning, I am afraid I have to apologise. I am not the person who was built in for tonight.

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 And if you want to hear Graham speak, you'll have to come next week and hear him open up our next series in Titus.

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 But for the moment, we're in Ruth chapter 4.

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 Before we think of Ruth 4 anymore, I want to take a moment, and for us to take a moment together, to consider how God is at work in each of our lives.

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 Perhaps for some of us, we are sceptical. Maybe we don't believe in God at all, or perhaps you think that he is some distant person.

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 Having set the universe in motion, he now sits back and watches from afar, impersonal, unmoved, uncaring.

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 Perhaps you're struggling to see God's hand in your life at all.

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 Maybe there's a lot of mess, a lot of tragedy, and you're just confused about what God is up to.

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 Or perhaps your life is just plain comfortable.

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 You're busy, and you really aren't sure what God is up to.

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 And if we're really brutally honest with ourselves, that's just an intellectual question.

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 Work comes and goes day by day.

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 And what God is doing in our lives is perhaps just a thought, and not a reality.

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 I suppose if you wanted to twist the question around, we could ask this.

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 Do we believe that God cares and is intimately involved in both the big story and in our little stories?

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 And if we keep that in the back of our minds, we'll return to that idea later on.

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 Let's recap where we've been.

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 We've come to the last chapter in Ruth, chapter 4.

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 And over the past four weeks, we have seen how Elimelech, Naomi, and their two sons left Bethlehem for Moab.

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 Disaster after disaster befalls our little family.

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 And after ten years in a foreign land, only Naomi has survived.

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 And with one Moabite daughter-in-law, Ruth, she travels back to her native home.

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 We find her at the end of chapter 1, bitter, discouraged, hurt.

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 And without much hope, it would seem.

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 In chapter 2, we see how Ruth goes and seeks to provide for herself and Naomi, her mother-in-law.

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 She works hard and she gets noticed by one of the extended family.

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 And through the kindness of this man, Boaz, Ruth and Naomi are well provided for in the short term.

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 And behind the scenes, I hope that we have began to see how God is at work through his care and providence, but also through his people.

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 In the third chapter, we found Ruth and Boaz following God despite questionable circumstances.

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 And coming to the end of the chapter, we see again Boaz providing for Ruth and for Naomi.

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 And he promises that he will be their provider and redeemer if at all possible.

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 But there's a complication.

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 And we left it on something of a cliffhanger.

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 Someone else has the right to redeem if he wants to.

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 And we left these two widows waiting to see how their situation would work out.

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 For Ruth, this must have been particularly nerve-wracking.

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 She knew she would have a prospective husband by the end of day.

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 The only question was, who would it be?

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 Just before we go any further, let's pray together.

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 Father, and as we dig into chapter 4, let's see what God has to say to us.

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 Let's pray.

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 Father, if we are honest with ourselves, we realise that we need your insight and clarity this evening.

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 We need you, by your Spirit, to enable us to see your care and providence for us.

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 And so, as we come to this incredible chapter of your word, would you give us ears to hear, eyes to see,

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 and would you equip us to live for you this day, this week, and for the rest of our lives.

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 Father, we need you and you alone.

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 And so we pray, would you speak in power this evening.

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 In Jesus' name.

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 Amen.

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 Amen.

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 Let's jump to the end of the chapter.

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 Verses 16 to 22.

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 We'll just read it again just now.

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 And we'll see that God caused the king's story.

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 Verse 16 says,

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 This then is the family line of Perez.

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 Perez was the father of Hezron.

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 Hezron, the father of Ram.

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 Ram, the father of Aminadab.

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 Aminadab, the father of Nashon.

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 Nashon, the father of Salma.

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 Salma, the father of Boaz.

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 Boaz, the father of Obed.

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 Obed, the father of Jesse.

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 And Jesse, father of David.

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 As we've come through the story of Ruth, we've seen a continual thread through the story.

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 Interwoven throughout, we've seen that God has been working behind the scenes.

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 And although the narrator never even mentions God, he makes amply clear through so-called coincidences, through the interactions of the characters and through the structure of the book, that nothing here is happening by chance.

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 And in these verses, at the end of the story, we see what this book is really all about.

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 We see why it's actually included in the Bible at all and what its primary purpose is.

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 We're given a genealogy from Perez to David.

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 And I wish I could say with a clear conscience that I love genealogies.

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 That every time I come to one, I start, you know, just getting wet at the mouth.

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 But sadly, that's not true.

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 I struggle to read through these lists of names.

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 But if we're paying attention to this genealogy, suddenly this book begins to fit into the bigger picture of the Bible.

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 Where at the start of the book we found ourselves in the days of the judges, we now see that this book is a bridge right back from the patriarchs of Israel.

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 Abraham, Isaac and Jacob and his 12 sons right through here to the beginning of Israel's monarchy.

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 About 800 years of history are represented here.

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 And what we could so easily read as a vaguely interesting but ultimately irrelevant fable about the hardship of a widow's life in Israel

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 is actually the vital link in the Bible to teach us where God is going to bring his chosen king from.

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 Boaz is going to be the great grandfather of the greatest king in Israel's history.

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 And Ruth is going to be David's great grandmother.

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 But there's been a lot of intricate planning for this to fall into place, hasn't there?

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 Ruth has moved nations.

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 She's converted from the idols of Moab to having true faith in Yahweh.

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 She's proven her faithfulness.

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 She's caught the eye of this obscure farmer from Bethlehem.

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 And I hope that we don't look at that all and go, well that's wonderful chance.

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 I hope that we see clearly that God is behind all of this.

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 Despite the plans of questionable merit or outright disobedience.

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 Despite all the social problems, the personal hardships that we find in this little story.

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 And despite all of the general immorality and chaos in the background of this book.

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 Despite it all.

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 God caused the king's story.

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 God had a plan for his people Israel.

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 And that plan involved the king called David.

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 And this was a little part of that incredible tapestry of events.

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 That led to King David being God's choice as king of Israel.

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 That ought to be such a comfort to us here this evening as Christian people.

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 To know that our God has everything under his complete control.

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 And that he is able to bring together his plan.

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 In an utterly unexpected and surprising way.

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 From our point of view.

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 From within the story it all looks like a mess.

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 There's national problems.

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 There's insecurity.

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 There's family tragedy.

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 And there's personal struggles.

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 And sometimes we look at from within our lives.

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 And maybe the words of Naomi in chapter 1 are all too fitting for us.

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 Life is better.

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 And we cannot see how anything good will come of our hurts.

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 And of our worries.

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 And of our struggles.

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 Don't misunderstand me.

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 I'm not making light of our pain.

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 And of our hardship.

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 But we can be utterly confident.

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 That God is in control.

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 That he does have his grand plan in hand.

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 He is building his church.

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 And nothing will stand in his way.

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 But perhaps all this isn't actually the struggle in our minds here this evening.

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 Maybe we trust that God is able to work on the grand scale of human history.

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 Yes, he can deal with kings and important people.

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 Yes, we can picture him as some sort of divine chess player.

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 But we struggle to see how God is at work in our lives.

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 And so we find a second theme in our story.

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 God not only caused the king's story.

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 But he also cared for the widow's story.

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 God cared for the widow's story.

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 In our passion to skip to the bigger story.

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 Sometimes we can do what I've already done this evening.

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 We skip over the story, the narrative.

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 And we get right into what we think is the meat.

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 And we miss out the people.

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 We miss out their circumstances.

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 And in our quest to get to the kernel of truth.

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 We forget that there are people involved.

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 But God cares for the widow's story too.

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 How did he care?

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 How did he show his care for these two ladies?

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 He isn't really mentioned here much at all.

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 Well, we see that God cared for the widows through a man.

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 Here are these two widows.

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 And they await the news of what is going to happen to them.

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 And so the story continues.

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 Continues as we've read.

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 Boaz goes up to the town gate.

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 And remember that this is like the town hall.

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 This is where all the legal proceedings of the day would happen.

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 And Boaz gathers all the necessary parties.

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 He gathers the other relation.

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 The quorum of elders.

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 The witnesses.

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 And then Boaz.

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 This righteous man.

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 He makes a business proposition to his friend.

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 Here's land.

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 And it doesn't have a legal heir.

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 It's a great investment.

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 It's real prime property estate.

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 And initially the other relation jumps at the opportunity, doesn't he?

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 But wait.

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 There's a snag.

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 There's a duty that comes with the land.

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 Boaz is just a little bit crafty in how he puts it all across, isn't he?

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 Yes, you'll have to marry Ruth.

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 Ruth the Moabite.

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 He's very explicit in that.

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 And what he's saying to this other fellow is that this definitely isn't kosher.

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 He'd be investing in this land.

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 He'd be investing in this land only for the child of this foreigner to inherit a double portion of his own estate.

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 What began looking like a great investment turns out to be awkward socially and makes very little business sense.

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 And this other redeemer cannot redeem this land.

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 Have you ever noticed that this other man's name is never mentioned?

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 I love how the writer puts this across.

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 This man, he's concerned with his estate.

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 He's concerned about his name.

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 But he's always referred to as just the kinsman redeemer.

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 I'm not saying that this man was a bad person from what little we have.

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 I conclude he's just an ordinary man.

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 Just a normal guy.

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 Just playing it safe.

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 He's following his head and he's probably following his heart as well.

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 What's presented to him is not an attractive offer.

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 And so we start to see that this whole interaction is dripping with irony.

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 This man is unnamed.

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 He's the kinsman redeemer.

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 But he isn't.

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 He's the kinsman redeemer.

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 But obviously he isn't the kinsman redeemer.

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 Because he doesn't redeem anyone.

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 He has a name but no substance.

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 And without the name he fades into obscurity.

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 Through his safe choices and his good investment plans.

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 But Boaz buys the land.

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 He takes on this care of duty.

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 And there's all sorts of weird and wonderful things happening with sandals.

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 I was going to wear a pair just to show you.

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 But I decided that was too much for anybody.

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 And through Boaz we see that God cared for what happened to these widows.

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 God had provided laws which enabled Boaz to redeem them.

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 And their land and to give them security as part of his family.

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 But laws don't work without people who are willing to put them into action.

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 And Boaz here takes the initiative.

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 And he is God's instrument for caring for Naomi and Ruth.

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 And perhaps here we need to take a moment to think about how we are carrying out our Christian duty to care for the people around us.

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 We all know that God has this incredible plan, don't we?

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 We know that God has this plan primarily to save people from their sin.

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 And to bring them into relationship with himself.

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 But God has chosen the weirdest way of giving legs to his plan possible.

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 He has chosen to use us, his people, to make this known to the entire world.

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 God has thousands of angels at his control.

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 But each one of us is the ambassador of Jesus Christ.

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 And we have been entrusted with this incredible good news.

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 But if we don't make this good news known,

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 we act more like the nameless man in this story than like Boaz.

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 Think of it this way.

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 If we believe that every Christian has the calling on their life to go and to make disciples,

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 how often is it irony that I would be called a Christian?

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 How often do I look at the investment required,

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 or to the loss of my name,

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 or to the social awkwardness of the situation,

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 and rather than show true care and love for the people around me,

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 people who desperately need the gospel that I have,

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 how often do I stay quiet and play it safe?

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 God cares for the widows,

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 for the poor,

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 for the oppressed,

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 and for the needy.

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 He cares for the abused,

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 and the marginalized,

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 for the hurt,

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 and for the broken.

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 And he has provided us as the church

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 with the necessary message,

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 and manpower,

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 and above all else,

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 his spirit within us

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 to go and to act in his name.

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 So we must reflect.

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 We must reflect,

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 personally and corporately,

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 how are we fulfilling God's call on our lives?

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 God cared for the widows through a man.

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 But we see that God cared for the widows in a son.

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 We read this blessing from the elders of the town.

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 May God make this woman like Rachel and Leah

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 who built up the house of Israel.

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 These two women were wives to Jacob,

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 the first man who was called Israel,

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 about 500 years or so before

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 in Boaz and Ruth tie the knot.

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 And this was the highest compliment

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 that you could get in Israel as a woman.

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 This was the highest compliment

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 that could be paid to Ruth.

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 She's gone from being the Moabites

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 to being one of,

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 blessed as one of the matriarchs of Israel.

00:19:29.959 --> 00:19:31.779
 This incredible turnaround.

00:19:34.699 --> 00:19:37.699
 And it seems odd to us.

00:19:38.119 --> 00:19:39.379
 It seemed odd to me

00:19:39.379 --> 00:19:41.179
 because I looked back to the story

00:19:41.179 --> 00:19:45.139
 and the story is filled with strife and contention.

00:19:45.819 --> 00:19:47.539
 And for about a week I wondered,

00:19:47.720 --> 00:19:48.720
 was this really a blessing

00:19:48.720 --> 00:19:49.879
 or was this a curse?

00:19:49.880 --> 00:19:54.960
 But we look back to the opening verses of Ruth 1

00:19:54.960 --> 00:19:59.800
 and we find that Ruth was married for 10 years before in Moab

00:19:59.800 --> 00:20:01.320
 and there were no children.

00:20:02.260 --> 00:20:05.500
 And maybe we start to see a little bit of a parallel

00:20:05.500 --> 00:20:07.020
 between Ruth and Rachel,

00:20:07.960 --> 00:20:09.940
 a woman who was barren for many years

00:20:09.940 --> 00:20:12.860
 and who cried out countless times to God.

00:20:12.859 --> 00:20:19.559
 God cared about Ruth and about Naomi.

00:20:20.819 --> 00:20:24.339
 These women who have suffered through so much tragedy.

00:20:25.619 --> 00:20:28.779
 And we read these incredible words about Ruth.

00:20:29.240 --> 00:20:31.559
 The Lord enabled her to conceive

00:20:31.559 --> 00:20:34.199
 and she gave birth to a son.

00:20:34.200 --> 00:20:37.779
 What joy there must have been

00:20:37.779 --> 00:20:40.960
 in the household with the birth of this little one.

00:20:41.580 --> 00:20:43.700
 The ladies of the town gather together

00:20:43.700 --> 00:20:45.360
 to bless Naomi now.

00:20:46.480 --> 00:20:49.700
 And it's interesting how much further

00:20:49.700 --> 00:20:51.120
 they're willing to go than the men.

00:20:51.580 --> 00:20:52.420
 The men say,

00:20:52.740 --> 00:20:55.120
 oh, we hope that you'll do well in the local area.

00:20:55.539 --> 00:20:56.460
 The ladies say,

00:20:56.640 --> 00:20:59.259
 we hope that this person's famous in all of Israel.

00:21:00.200 --> 00:21:02.860
 They have the knack for blessing people.

00:21:02.859 --> 00:21:08.839
 And Naomi takes this child

00:21:08.839 --> 00:21:11.799
 as if it were her own son.

00:21:13.500 --> 00:21:15.099
 And they speak of this child

00:21:15.099 --> 00:21:16.519
 as if he is the redeemer.

00:21:16.959 --> 00:21:20.179
 As if this infant was the one

00:21:20.179 --> 00:21:22.299
 who would save Naomi from her situation.

00:21:23.839 --> 00:21:27.139
 This grandchild gave her the hope to keep on going.

00:21:27.979 --> 00:21:29.839
 He renewed her vigor for life

00:21:29.839 --> 00:21:32.659
 and would care for her in her old age.

00:21:32.859 --> 00:21:37.799
 And you can see the joy

00:21:37.799 --> 00:21:39.740
 and we can wonder in it.

00:21:39.779 --> 00:21:42.299
 But sometimes when we read a story like this,

00:21:42.359 --> 00:21:44.219
 we think quite mechanically, don't we?

00:21:44.539 --> 00:21:45.579
 At least I know I do.

00:21:47.059 --> 00:21:50.099
 And we need to remember

00:21:50.099 --> 00:21:52.279
 that nothing would undo the tragedies

00:21:52.279 --> 00:21:54.019
 that Naomi has already gone through.

00:21:54.019 --> 00:21:59.039
 This child doesn't replace Elimelech,

00:21:59.180 --> 00:22:01.160
 Mahlon and Kilion who died.

00:22:02.160 --> 00:22:04.480
 And we need to be careful not to think

00:22:04.480 --> 00:22:07.339
 that the tragic Moab years

00:22:07.339 --> 00:22:09.799
 would have been erased from the mind

00:22:09.799 --> 00:22:12.000
 with this child being born.

00:22:12.000 --> 00:22:14.420
 But it does point forward

00:22:14.420 --> 00:22:16.039
 to a new beginning for this family.

00:22:17.140 --> 00:22:20.400
 We see a hopefulness in this.

00:22:20.880 --> 00:22:23.119
 A looking forward to better times.

00:22:23.619 --> 00:22:25.799
 And a reprieve from the sadness

00:22:25.799 --> 00:22:28.299
 that has marred so much

00:22:28.299 --> 00:22:30.480
 of these ladies' lives.

00:22:30.480 --> 00:22:34.579
 I'm sure there's many of us

00:22:34.579 --> 00:22:36.759
 that can look back

00:22:36.759 --> 00:22:39.140
 and we can see God giving us

00:22:39.140 --> 00:22:40.579
 similar reprieves

00:22:40.579 --> 00:22:41.700
 through the hardships.

00:22:43.039 --> 00:22:45.120
 Perhaps we didn't recognise them

00:22:45.120 --> 00:22:46.140
 at the time.

00:22:47.460 --> 00:22:50.140
 But God has been quietly providing us

00:22:50.140 --> 00:22:52.420
 with the hope and the joy

00:22:52.420 --> 00:22:54.420
 even in the middle of darkness.

00:22:54.420 --> 00:22:59.259
 Maybe in our case it looks very different

00:22:59.259 --> 00:23:00.600
 to how it does here.

00:23:02.120 --> 00:23:04.560
 But again, what comfort we can take

00:23:04.560 --> 00:23:07.519
 in knowing that God cared for these widows

00:23:07.519 --> 00:23:09.380
 through a son.

00:23:14.519 --> 00:23:18.279
 As we begin to pull everything together here,

00:23:18.779 --> 00:23:22.320
 as we begin to conclude this chapter,

00:23:22.319 --> 00:23:25.220
 we need to come back out

00:23:25.220 --> 00:23:27.200
 from the little story

00:23:27.200 --> 00:23:30.460
 and look again at the big story.

00:23:31.039 --> 00:23:32.839
 I'm sure that Ruth and Boaz

00:23:32.839 --> 00:23:34.879
 would have been surprised enough

00:23:34.879 --> 00:23:37.319
 to know they were great-grandparents

00:23:37.319 --> 00:23:38.939
 to a great king.

00:23:40.460 --> 00:23:41.799
 If we remember the law,

00:23:42.659 --> 00:23:44.240
 a Moabite wasn't even meant

00:23:44.240 --> 00:23:46.740
 to enter the temple

00:23:46.740 --> 00:23:48.819
 or into the tabernacle

00:23:48.819 --> 00:23:50.119
 for ten generations.

00:23:50.119 --> 00:23:53.319
 And yet their great-grandson

00:23:53.319 --> 00:23:55.219
 would build the temple.

00:23:58.859 --> 00:24:00.599
 But little did they know

00:24:00.599 --> 00:24:02.199
 that they appear

00:24:02.199 --> 00:24:04.599
 in an even greater king's pedigree.

00:24:05.739 --> 00:24:06.579
 In Matthew 1,

00:24:06.639 --> 00:24:08.819
 we find the genealogy of Jesus Christ.

00:24:09.559 --> 00:24:10.519
 And we find that

00:24:10.519 --> 00:24:12.739
 this little story of Ruth

00:24:12.739 --> 00:24:14.939
 was a link in the chain

00:24:14.939 --> 00:24:17.279
 of God's eternal grand plan

00:24:17.279 --> 00:24:20.279
 to bring his son into the world

00:24:20.279 --> 00:24:21.879
 to freely give salvation

00:24:21.879 --> 00:24:23.339
 to all people

00:24:23.339 --> 00:24:25.299
 who would accept him.

00:24:26.599 --> 00:24:27.819
 And as we think back

00:24:27.819 --> 00:24:29.599
 to our initial questions

00:24:29.599 --> 00:24:31.720
 about God caring

00:24:31.720 --> 00:24:33.599
 for both the big picture

00:24:33.599 --> 00:24:34.980
 and the little picture,

00:24:36.259 --> 00:24:37.920
 ultimately we find our answers

00:24:37.920 --> 00:24:39.259
 to these at the cross,

00:24:39.339 --> 00:24:39.779
 don't we?

00:24:39.779 --> 00:24:43.139
 rather than seeing God

00:24:43.139 --> 00:24:44.980
 as some impersonal

00:24:45.619 --> 00:24:47.359
 cosmic chess player,

00:24:47.899 --> 00:24:50.139
 one who cares nothing

00:24:50.139 --> 00:24:52.200
 to sacrifice a few pawns

00:24:52.200 --> 00:24:53.119
 to win the game,

00:24:54.119 --> 00:24:56.819
 we find that he cares so much

00:24:56.819 --> 00:24:58.839
 that he sends Jesus

00:24:58.839 --> 00:25:00.599
 into this world

00:25:00.599 --> 00:25:03.460
 that is so broken.

00:25:03.460 --> 00:25:05.799
 And he suffers

00:25:05.799 --> 00:25:07.160
 all the pain

00:25:07.160 --> 00:25:08.079
 that we deserve

00:25:08.079 --> 00:25:10.039
 to enable us

00:25:10.039 --> 00:25:10.840
 to come into

00:25:10.840 --> 00:25:12.400
 an intimate relationship

00:25:12.400 --> 00:25:13.640
 with himself.

00:25:15.620 --> 00:25:15.960
 You see,

00:25:16.039 --> 00:25:17.100
 God's big story

00:25:17.100 --> 00:25:18.480
 had a purpose.

00:25:19.519 --> 00:25:20.340
 And that purpose

00:25:20.340 --> 00:25:21.819
 is to break into

00:25:21.819 --> 00:25:23.380
 each and every one

00:25:23.380 --> 00:25:25.160
 of our little stories,

00:25:25.700 --> 00:25:27.799
 so marred by all our sin

00:25:27.799 --> 00:25:28.940
 and folly.

00:25:28.940 --> 00:25:31.519
 and to care

00:25:31.519 --> 00:25:33.100
 and to provide

00:25:33.100 --> 00:25:34.160
 for us

00:25:34.160 --> 00:25:36.700
 and to redeem us.

00:25:38.720 --> 00:25:40.019
 God cared.

00:25:40.640 --> 00:25:41.519
 God caused

00:25:41.519 --> 00:25:42.680
 the king's story

00:25:42.680 --> 00:25:44.080
 and God cared

00:25:44.080 --> 00:25:45.460
 for the widow's story.

00:25:47.400 --> 00:25:49.779
 And God brings it all together

00:25:49.779 --> 00:25:51.100
 in the end

00:25:51.100 --> 00:25:51.920
 at the cross.

00:25:53.440 --> 00:25:54.420
 And so,

00:25:54.740 --> 00:25:55.759
 I would invite you

00:25:55.759 --> 00:25:56.720
 just to take a moment

00:25:56.720 --> 00:25:57.660
 as we finish

00:25:57.660 --> 00:25:59.920
 and consider again,

00:26:00.060 --> 00:26:01.500
 how is God working

00:26:01.500 --> 00:26:02.779
 in your life?

00:26:04.000 --> 00:26:05.880
 And how is that knowledge

00:26:05.880 --> 00:26:07.300
 going to change

00:26:07.300 --> 00:26:08.160
 your attitudes

00:26:08.160 --> 00:26:10.320
 and how you live

00:26:10.320 --> 00:26:11.460
 this week?

00:26:11.460 --> 00:26:11.620
 Amen.