WEBVTT

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 Good morning. Turn with me to Matthew 28 in your pew Bibles, page 835.

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 This morning is the third week in our mini-sermon series on the person of Jesus as prophet, priest,

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 and king. Broadly speaking, in the Old Testament, the priest came from the tribe of Levi, the kings

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 came from the tribe of Judah, and God raised up prophets when and how He wanted to. And occasionally,

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 one individual would come close to embodying all three roles in one person. Think people like David

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 or Samuel or Moses, but what we see in Jesus is that He embodies these three roles completely.

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 The prophet who speaks and reveals God's Word to us, the priest who intercedes for us,

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 and represents us before God, and our King who rules over us with justice and mercy.

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 And so, this morning, we're focusing on that final theme, the theme of Jesus as our King.

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 We'll be looking at a few different Scriptures, but let's start by reading the end of Matthew's

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 Gospel, chapter 28, starting at verse 16. Now, the eleven disciples went to Galilee,

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 Galilee, and the eleven disciples went to Galilee, and the eleven disciples of all nations, baptizing

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 them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I

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 have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.

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 So, I have a very simple outline for this morning. Number one, why we need a King. Number two, how Jesus

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 has become our King. Number three, why that's good news for us. So, first, why we need a King.

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 And I want to start by saying we need a King for two reasons. Number one is we flourish when we live

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 under an authority above ourselves. If you look back to Genesis 1, Genesis 1 presents God as the

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 sovereign Creator and Ruler of heaven and earth, the one by whom and through whom all things were made.

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 And as our Creator, God is infinite. We are finite. He is the eternal Creator. We are His creatures.

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 And therefore, we're responsible to love Him and obey Him. Now, of course, when we hear that,

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 we are responsible to obey something outside ourselves. Many of us object, right? Isn't there

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 something inside us that says, I don't want someone else telling me what to do. I want to be my own King.

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 I want to rule my own life. I know what's best for myself. Obedience is oppressive. And, you know,

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 this isn't just a modern American attitude. It goes, according to the Bible, it goes all the way back

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 to Adam and Eve, a long-standing human tradition. God had set the boundaries in the garden. You can eat

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 from any tree in the garden except one. But Eve decided that she should take the decision into her

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 own hands and decide for herself what was wise and good. And Adam went right along with that,

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 was in agreement with that. They chose to make themselves the center of order and the source of

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 wisdom instead of living under God's authority. But let me ask this question. All right, we have

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 this instinctive reaction that we don't want someone else to rule over us. But when we behave

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 as if no one should have authority over us, as if the meaning of life is ultimately determined by

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 ourselves, do we really flourish as human beings and as a society? I mean, young children don't

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 flourish if they're allowed to stay up however late they want, watch as much TV as they want,

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 eat as much sugar as they want. You learn that pretty quick as a parent. All right, a workplace

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 doesn't function well when every employee acts as if they have personal veto power over any decision

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 that involves them. And a marriage won't be very happy if one or both partners think that the

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 primary goal of the marriage is to maximize my individual happiness. A single person will tend to

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 be shallow if they focus on maintaining their freedom from external commitments. Single people

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 flourish when they link themselves to and play vital roles in a broader community. Now, in our modern

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 Western world, sometimes this ideal of being our own king, ruling our own lives, individual autonomy

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 is idealized. But, you know, I think it's not as satisfying as it's made out to be. A couple of

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 years ago, David Brooks wrote a New York Times editorial on this topic, and he said this. He said,

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 in commencement speeches, college graduates are routinely told, follow your passion, chart your own course,

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 march to the beat of your own drummer, find yourself. But this mantra misleads on nearly every front.

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 College grads are often sent out into the world amid rapturous talk of limitless possibilities.

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 But this talk is no help to the central business of adulthood, finding serious things to tie yourself

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 down to, like a spouse, a community, or a calling. Graduates are told to be independent-minded and express

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 their inner spirit. But, of course, doing your job well sometimes means suppressing yourself,

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 being part of a team, following the rules of an institution, going down a checklist. Graduates

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 are told to pursue happiness. But when you read a biography of someone, it's rarely the things

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 that made them happy that compel our admiration. It's the things that they did that were hard

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 and even miserable, which sometimes cost them friends and aroused hatred, yet in the end,

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 were worth it. It's excellence, not happiness, that we admire most. And he concluded his editorial

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 by saying this, the purpose of life is not to find yourself, it's to lose yourself.

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 Now, even though we make great against it, I think the reality is we're designed to flourish

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 under an authority greater than ourselves. And we don't do well when we try to make ourselves

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 the ultimate authority. So, that's the first reason we need a king, is because we flourish when we live

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 under a good authority beyond ourselves. The second reason we need a king, according to the Bible,

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 is that as we live under God's authority, we're also meant to exercise authority in God's world.

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 Again, if you look back at Genesis 1, verse 26, God said,

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 let us make man in our image after our likeness and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea,

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 the birds of the heavens, the livestock over all the earth. In the ancient world, it was common to

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 describe the king of a nation as the image of God. But the Bible says not just the king of a nation

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 bears the image of God, but every human being, male and female, bears the image of God and is called

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 to exercise authority in some way or other over God's creation. But of course, just as in our rebellion,

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 we sometimes resist the idea of someone else ruling over us, in our reticence, we sometimes refuse

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 to take responsibility to rule rightly in the world. And isn't that also what Adam and Eve did

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 in Genesis 3 when they disobeyed God's command? God had said to them, have dominion over the earth

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 and its creatures. God placed them in the garden and said, work it and keep it. Take care of it.

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 Guard it. Exercise authority within it. So when that sneaky little serpent came to them

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 and started twisting God's word and mocking God's goodness and denying God's reliability,

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 what were Adam and Eve supposed to do? They were supposed to take up their God-given authority and

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 kick him out and say, you don't belong here. You are not living, and we have the right and authority

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 under God to say, no, we are not going to follow you. But what did they do instead? They held back.

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 They engaged with him on his own terms. They were gradually swayed by his distorted perspective

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 that maybe God really wasn't that good after all. And finally, they yielded to him when they should have

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 exercised authority over him. What's the point? The point is humanity's original failure and the way

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 that we continue to fail as human beings is both a matter of rebellion against God's authority or pride

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 and also a refusal to accept our responsibility and authority in God's creation. We might call that

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 sloth. Now, sloth is an old word, and most of us think when we hear sloth, we think laziness,

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 being a couch potato, right, laying in bed all day for no good reason. But sloth is actually bigger

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 than that. It's more like apathy. And so sloth can be expressed by an idleness, staying in bed all day

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 for no good reason, but also in a frenzy of meaningless activity or constant distraction or

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 avoidance of responsibility. And when we think about it, aren't we often reticent to take up our

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 authority and responsibility, for those two things are always meant to go together, over the world that

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 God has put us in. Perhaps the first part of God's creation over which God makes us responsible is our

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 very own physical bodies. But how often do we allow our bodily desires, our cravings for food, our desire

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 for sex, to rule us rather than us taking responsibility for our bodies and presenting them to God as living

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 sacrifices, holy and pleasing to Him? Or how often do we let our emotions control us and drive us and overwhelm us?

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 Martin Lloyd-Jones said this, he said, most of our unhappiness in life is caused by us listening to ourselves

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 instead of talking to ourselves. He said, take the example when you wake up in the morning and all the thoughts

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 that come into your head. Anxious thoughts, fearful thoughts, distorted thoughts. Maybe I don't want to get

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 out of bed after all. He says, you have to take yourself in hand and preach to yourself. Question yourself.

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 Say to your soul, why are you cast down? Exhort yourself. Hope in God instead of muttering in this depressed

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 and unhappy way. And then he says, remind yourself of God, who God is and what God has done and what

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 God has promised to do and then defy yourself and defy other people and defy the devil and the whole world

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 and say with the psalmist, I shall yet praise Him for the help of His countenance.

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 But, I mean, how often do we really do that? Right? Most of us fall short of that.

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 Often. Another example. What about the decisions that God has placed within our responsibility to discern?

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 Decisions like whether and who to marry or what kind of career to pursue. All kinds of decisions that are

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 that require wisdom and discernment. But there's not a particular biblical command

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 that tells us exactly what to do one way or the other.

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 Are we wanting God

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 to be like a GPS

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 and tell us exactly what to do

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 and exactly where to go and exactly

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 when to turn and leave nothing unclear or

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 ambiguous?

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 But God has not promised to be our GPS.

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 He's promised to be

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 our Heavenly Father and He wants us to grow

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 into maturity and

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 take that responsibility

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 to, within His boundaries,

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 discern what is best.

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 When God placed Adam and Eve in the garden,

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 He didn't say,

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 when you wake up in the morning,

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 you need to listen to my voice and I'll tell you which tree to eat from that day.

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 No, He said, you can eat from any of the trees in the garden.

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 You have this wonderful freedom

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 to eat from all the trees in the garden

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 except one tree that belongs to me,

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 the tree of the knowledge of good and evil

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 that represents God's authority

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 to determine

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 and set the boundaries

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 and determine what is right and wrong.

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 Represents God's sovereignty.

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 But sometimes we,

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 right, we don't want to,

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 we are reticent to take up

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 our responsibility to make hard decisions

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 and make courageous choices

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 within the framework of God's revealed will

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 even when it's not totally clear.

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 Or another example,

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 right, where we can sometimes

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 hold back.

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 What about leadership opportunities

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 that present themselves

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 in our workplace

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 or in our family

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 or in the church?

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 Now, there's an important discernment process.

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 Right, we shouldn't immediately,

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 immediately accept

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 any leadership opportunity

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 that comes our way.

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 There's an important discernment process

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 about whether that's wise,

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 but do we sometimes hold back

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 and shrink back

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 because we want to preserve

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 our own comfort

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 or we don't want to deal

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 with potentially awkward

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 or messy situations?

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 Right, we naturally

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 have this,

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 have both this tendency

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 to rebel against God's authority

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 and say,

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 I don't want to live

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 under someone's authority

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 and also this tendency to say,

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 I don't want to be responsible

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 for anything else.

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 But you know,

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 we're not only unwilling

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 to rule over God's world,

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 we're also unable.

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 According to the Bible,

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 we live now under the power

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 of sin and death

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 and the devil.

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 In Ephesians,

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 the apostle Paul says,

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 we're in a spiritual battle

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 against rulers

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 and authorities,

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 cosmic powers

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 over this present darkness.

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 God's good world

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 has been taken over

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 by hostile forces

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 and our hearts,

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 too,

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 have been corrupted by sin.

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 Paul says in Romans,

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 we're under sin,

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 under the power of sin.

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 And so when we do

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 take up authority

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 in this fallen world,

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 we're often prone

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 to misuse it.

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 Isn't that part of why

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 we sometimes don't want

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 to take authority

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 or responsibilities?

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 Because we know

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 how prone human beings are

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 to misuse authority

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 in destructive

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 and harmful ways.

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 And so we don't want

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 anything to do with it at all.

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 And finally,

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 we live under

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 the shadow of death,

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 which in 1 Corinthians,

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 Paul calls the last enemy.

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 That none of us,

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 no matter how desperately

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 we hard we try,

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 none of us can overcome.

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 We're born into a world

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 that's under the power

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 of Satan,

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 sin,

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 and death.

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 So this is why

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 we need a king.

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 Because we're meant

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 to flourish under

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 a good authority

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 greater than ourselves.

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 Because we're meant

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 to rule over God's world

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 and yet we're often

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 unwilling and ultimately

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 unable to do so.

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 So that's why

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 we need a king.

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 Second,

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 how Jesus has become

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 our king.

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 One of the core messages

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 of the New Testament

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 is that Jesus

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 has become

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 our king.

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 And that is good news.

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 Earlier we read

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 Jesus' statement,

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 all authority

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 in heaven

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 and on earth

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 has been given

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 to me.

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 But that statement

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 doesn't come out of nowhere

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 at the end

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 of Matthew's gospel.

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 It's a theme

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 that runs throughout

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 the whole gospel.

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 So turn to the gospel

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 of Matthew.

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 I want to give you

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 a seven-minute overview

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 of the gospel

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 of Matthew

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 showing how this theme

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 goes through the whole book

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 to put this statement

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 in perspective.

00:17:19.959 --> 00:17:20.480
 So flip back

00:17:20.480 --> 00:17:21.579
 to Matthew chapter 1.

00:17:24.139 --> 00:17:25.259
 Matthew begins,

00:17:26.639 --> 00:17:27.699
 Matthew chapter 1

00:17:27.699 --> 00:17:29.019
 begins with a genealogy

00:17:29.019 --> 00:17:30.879
 in three parts.

00:17:32.679 --> 00:17:33.799
 The first part

00:17:33.799 --> 00:17:34.919
 goes from Abraham

00:17:34.919 --> 00:17:37.859
 to David the king.

00:17:39.220 --> 00:17:40.119
 Second part,

00:17:40.419 --> 00:17:41.159
 David the king

00:17:41.160 --> 00:17:43.040
 to the deportation

00:17:43.040 --> 00:17:43.620
 to Babylon.

00:17:43.840 --> 00:17:44.240
 That was when

00:17:44.240 --> 00:17:45.860
 the kingdom vanished

00:17:45.860 --> 00:17:47.960
 and never reappeared.

00:17:49.160 --> 00:17:50.120
 It collapsed.

00:17:51.300 --> 00:17:52.279
 And the third part

00:17:52.279 --> 00:17:53.300
 is from the deportation

00:17:53.300 --> 00:17:54.080
 to Babylon

00:17:54.080 --> 00:17:55.580
 to the Christ.

00:17:55.980 --> 00:17:57.180
 And that word Christ

00:17:57.180 --> 00:17:59.180
 means anointed one.

00:18:00.340 --> 00:18:01.400
 So right from the beginning

00:18:01.400 --> 00:18:02.700
 Matthew is showing us

00:18:02.700 --> 00:18:03.580
 Jesus is

00:18:03.580 --> 00:18:04.440
 in the line

00:18:04.440 --> 00:18:05.180
 of King David

00:18:05.180 --> 00:18:06.519
 and he has come

00:18:06.519 --> 00:18:07.420
 to restore

00:18:07.420 --> 00:18:08.560
 God's kingdom

00:18:08.560 --> 00:18:11.080
 that had collapsed.

00:18:11.160 --> 00:18:12.500
 and had failed.

00:18:13.400 --> 00:18:14.300
 He's come to rule

00:18:14.300 --> 00:18:15.080
 over God's people

00:18:15.080 --> 00:18:15.620
 to bring us

00:18:15.620 --> 00:18:16.940
 back home from exile

00:18:16.940 --> 00:18:18.060
 and to save us

00:18:18.060 --> 00:18:18.880
 from our sins.

00:18:20.000 --> 00:18:20.840
 Chapter 2.

00:18:22.680 --> 00:18:23.279
 Verse 1,

00:18:23.380 --> 00:18:24.519
 after Jesus was born

00:18:24.519 --> 00:18:26.400
 in Bethlehem of Judea

00:18:26.400 --> 00:18:27.820
 in the days

00:18:27.820 --> 00:18:28.700
 of Herod

00:18:28.700 --> 00:18:29.500
 the king.

00:18:30.560 --> 00:18:31.019
 Behold,

00:18:31.140 --> 00:18:31.620
 wise men

00:18:31.620 --> 00:18:32.019
 from the east

00:18:32.019 --> 00:18:32.680
 came to Jerusalem

00:18:32.680 --> 00:18:33.060
 saying,

00:18:33.200 --> 00:18:33.660
 where is he

00:18:33.660 --> 00:18:34.480
 who has been born?

00:18:34.840 --> 00:18:36.060
 King of the Jews.

00:18:37.860 --> 00:18:38.840
 What this chapter

00:18:38.840 --> 00:18:39.340
 shows us

00:18:39.339 --> 00:18:39.699
 is Jesus

00:18:39.699 --> 00:18:40.159
 has come

00:18:40.159 --> 00:18:41.099
 to be king

00:18:41.099 --> 00:18:42.019
 in the midst

00:18:42.019 --> 00:18:43.879
 of a hostile world.

00:18:45.279 --> 00:18:45.579
 Right?

00:18:45.619 --> 00:18:45.939
 If you read

00:18:45.939 --> 00:18:46.879
 the rest of the chapter

00:18:46.879 --> 00:18:48.720
 Herod is not happy

00:18:48.720 --> 00:18:50.399
 that there's this report

00:18:50.399 --> 00:18:51.259
 about a new king

00:18:51.259 --> 00:18:53.279
 who could potentially

00:18:53.279 --> 00:18:54.199
 displace him.

00:18:55.799 --> 00:18:56.359
 And so Herod

00:18:56.359 --> 00:18:57.159
 tries to get rid

00:18:57.159 --> 00:18:57.759
 of Jesus

00:18:57.759 --> 00:18:58.959
 first secretly

00:18:58.959 --> 00:19:00.279
 and then openly.

00:19:01.619 --> 00:19:02.439
 And so Jesus

00:19:02.439 --> 00:19:03.159
 and his family

00:19:03.159 --> 00:19:04.299
 have to flee.

00:19:04.299 --> 00:19:06.779
 So Jesus

00:19:06.779 --> 00:19:07.079
 has come

00:19:07.079 --> 00:19:07.559
 to establish

00:19:07.559 --> 00:19:08.119
 God's kingdom

00:19:08.119 --> 00:19:08.579
 in the midst

00:19:08.579 --> 00:19:09.399
 of a hostile world.

00:19:09.500 --> 00:19:10.200
 Chapter 3.

00:19:10.579 --> 00:19:11.559
 Jesus is publicly

00:19:11.559 --> 00:19:12.720
 anointed

00:19:12.720 --> 00:19:14.119
 and confirmed

00:19:14.119 --> 00:19:14.759
 by God

00:19:14.759 --> 00:19:15.359
 as king

00:19:15.359 --> 00:19:16.539
 when he's

00:19:16.539 --> 00:19:16.940
 baptized

00:19:16.940 --> 00:19:18.379
 by John.

00:19:18.720 --> 00:19:19.419
 Chapter 3

00:19:19.419 --> 00:19:19.799
 verse

00:19:19.799 --> 00:19:20.839
 the end

00:19:20.839 --> 00:19:21.619
 of chapter 3.

00:19:22.480 --> 00:19:23.599
 Back in the Old Testament

00:19:23.599 --> 00:19:25.680
 when the prophet

00:19:25.680 --> 00:19:26.299
 Samuel

00:19:26.299 --> 00:19:26.839
 anointed

00:19:26.839 --> 00:19:27.759
 King David

00:19:27.759 --> 00:19:29.659
 in 1 Samuel 16

00:19:29.659 --> 00:19:30.099
 it says,

00:19:30.099 --> 00:19:30.779
 the spirit

00:19:30.779 --> 00:19:31.319
 of the Lord

00:19:31.319 --> 00:19:32.259
 rushed upon

00:19:32.259 --> 00:19:32.679
 David

00:19:32.679 --> 00:19:33.819
 from that

00:19:33.819 --> 00:19:34.719
 day forward.

00:19:37.819 --> 00:19:38.419
 And

00:19:38.419 --> 00:19:39.500
 when Jesus

00:19:39.500 --> 00:19:40.199
 was baptized

00:19:40.199 --> 00:19:41.359
 in the Jordan River

00:19:41.359 --> 00:19:42.679
 verse 16

00:19:42.679 --> 00:19:44.439
 the spirit

00:19:44.439 --> 00:19:44.879
 of God

00:19:44.879 --> 00:19:45.419
 descended

00:19:45.419 --> 00:19:46.419
 like a dove

00:19:46.419 --> 00:19:47.719
 and came

00:19:47.719 --> 00:19:48.319
 to rest

00:19:48.319 --> 00:19:49.419
 on him.

00:19:50.339 --> 00:19:50.779
 And a voice

00:19:50.779 --> 00:19:51.099
 from heaven

00:19:51.099 --> 00:19:51.299
 said,

00:19:51.399 --> 00:19:51.759
 behold

00:19:51.759 --> 00:19:53.099
 this is my

00:19:53.099 --> 00:19:54.339
 beloved son

00:19:54.339 --> 00:19:55.859
 with whom

00:19:55.859 --> 00:19:56.719
 I'm well pleased.

00:19:58.119 --> 00:19:58.839
 So God

00:19:58.839 --> 00:20:00.019
 was publicly

00:20:00.019 --> 00:20:00.720
 revealing

00:20:00.720 --> 00:20:02.519
 through Jesus

00:20:02.519 --> 00:20:03.000
 baptism

00:20:03.000 --> 00:20:03.700
 that he had

00:20:03.700 --> 00:20:04.500
 anointed

00:20:04.500 --> 00:20:04.859
 Jesus

00:20:04.859 --> 00:20:05.240
 with the

00:20:05.240 --> 00:20:05.940
 Holy Spirit

00:20:05.940 --> 00:20:08.039
 and chosen

00:20:08.039 --> 00:20:08.519
 Jesus

00:20:08.519 --> 00:20:09.200
 to be

00:20:09.200 --> 00:20:10.039
 the king

00:20:10.039 --> 00:20:11.779
 and endowed

00:20:11.779 --> 00:20:12.079
 Jesus

00:20:12.079 --> 00:20:12.720
 with everything

00:20:12.720 --> 00:20:13.379
 necessary

00:20:13.379 --> 00:20:14.379
 to fulfill

00:20:14.379 --> 00:20:15.319
 that task.

00:20:16.799 --> 00:20:17.599
 Chapter 4

00:20:17.599 --> 00:20:19.299
 chapter 4

00:20:19.299 --> 00:20:19.940
 verse 17

00:20:19.940 --> 00:20:20.619
 Jesus begins

00:20:20.619 --> 00:20:21.079
 to preach

00:20:21.079 --> 00:20:21.420
 and what does

00:20:21.420 --> 00:20:21.879
 he preach?

00:20:22.059 --> 00:20:23.759
 From that time

00:20:23.759 --> 00:20:24.259
 Jesus began

00:20:24.259 --> 00:20:24.599
 to preach

00:20:24.599 --> 00:20:24.940
 saying,

00:20:25.099 --> 00:20:25.240
 repent

00:20:25.240 --> 00:20:25.740
 for the

00:20:25.740 --> 00:20:25.960
 kingdom

00:20:25.960 --> 00:20:26.400
 of heaven

00:20:26.400 --> 00:20:26.980
 is at hand.

00:20:27.200 --> 00:20:27.779
 So the

00:20:27.779 --> 00:20:28.220
 first four

00:20:28.220 --> 00:20:28.720
 chapters of

00:20:28.720 --> 00:20:29.099
 Matthew

00:20:29.099 --> 00:20:30.000
 what we

00:20:30.000 --> 00:20:30.419
 basically

00:20:30.419 --> 00:20:31.159
 see is

00:20:31.159 --> 00:20:31.579
 that

00:20:31.579 --> 00:20:32.219
 God

00:20:32.219 --> 00:20:32.679
 has sent

00:20:32.679 --> 00:20:33.059
 Jesus

00:20:33.059 --> 00:20:34.579
 to establish

00:20:34.579 --> 00:20:35.179
 his kingdom

00:20:35.179 --> 00:20:35.699
 in this

00:20:35.699 --> 00:20:36.179
 world.

00:20:36.799 --> 00:20:37.839
 To be king

00:20:37.839 --> 00:20:38.279
 in the midst

00:20:38.279 --> 00:20:38.899
 of a hostile

00:20:38.899 --> 00:20:39.419
 world.

00:20:40.240 --> 00:20:41.039
 But then the

00:20:41.039 --> 00:20:41.459
 question we

00:20:41.459 --> 00:20:42.079
 might be asking

00:20:42.079 --> 00:20:42.379
 is,

00:20:43.240 --> 00:20:43.439
 okay,

00:20:43.539 --> 00:20:44.539
 so what

00:20:44.539 --> 00:20:44.919
 kind of

00:20:44.919 --> 00:20:45.199
 kingdom

00:20:45.199 --> 00:20:45.639
 is this

00:20:45.639 --> 00:20:45.859
 going to

00:20:45.859 --> 00:20:46.099
 be?

00:20:47.319 --> 00:20:47.679
 What

00:20:47.679 --> 00:20:48.079
 kind of

00:20:48.079 --> 00:20:48.539
 king

00:20:48.539 --> 00:20:49.839
 is he

00:20:49.839 --> 00:20:50.039
 going to

00:20:50.039 --> 00:20:50.559
 be like?

00:20:51.679 --> 00:20:52.419
 And that's

00:20:52.419 --> 00:20:52.859
 the question

00:20:52.859 --> 00:20:53.319
 that Matthew

00:20:53.319 --> 00:20:54.559
 reveals to us

00:20:54.559 --> 00:20:55.220
 in the rest

00:20:55.220 --> 00:20:56.059
 of the

00:20:56.059 --> 00:20:56.519
 gospel

00:20:56.519 --> 00:20:58.480
 through

00:20:58.480 --> 00:20:58.720
 Jesus'

00:20:58.859 --> 00:20:59.200
 teaching

00:20:59.200 --> 00:20:59.899
 and through

00:20:59.899 --> 00:21:00.480
 his actions.

00:21:01.039 --> 00:21:01.419
 Now if you

00:21:01.419 --> 00:21:01.700
 read the

00:21:01.700 --> 00:21:02.119
 gospel of

00:21:02.119 --> 00:21:02.460
 Matthew,

00:21:03.019 --> 00:21:03.500
 there are

00:21:03.500 --> 00:21:04.259
 five major

00:21:04.259 --> 00:21:04.899
 sections

00:21:04.899 --> 00:21:05.879
 of Jesus'

00:21:06.019 --> 00:21:06.399
 teaching,

00:21:06.639 --> 00:21:07.940
 which I think

00:21:07.940 --> 00:21:08.299
 is not

00:21:08.299 --> 00:21:08.940
 coincidental.

00:21:09.159 --> 00:21:09.440
 I think

00:21:09.440 --> 00:21:10.240
 there are

00:21:10.240 --> 00:21:10.720
 five books

00:21:10.720 --> 00:21:11.179
 of Moses,

00:21:12.019 --> 00:21:12.259
 right?

00:21:12.299 --> 00:21:12.539
 Moses'

00:21:12.679 --> 00:21:13.079
 teaching was

00:21:13.079 --> 00:21:13.279
 sort of

00:21:13.279 --> 00:21:13.740
 divided into

00:21:13.740 --> 00:21:14.460
 five parts

00:21:14.460 --> 00:21:16.460
 and Matthew

00:21:16.460 --> 00:21:17.460
 is sort of

00:21:17.460 --> 00:21:18.339
 highlighting a

00:21:18.339 --> 00:21:18.679
 parallel,

00:21:18.839 --> 00:21:19.079
 saying,

00:21:19.179 --> 00:21:19.379
 look,

00:21:19.759 --> 00:21:20.179
 Jesus has

00:21:20.179 --> 00:21:20.559
 come to

00:21:20.559 --> 00:21:21.039
 complete,

00:21:21.200 --> 00:21:22.119
 to bring

00:21:22.119 --> 00:21:23.659
 a new

00:21:23.659 --> 00:21:24.000
 kingdom.

00:21:25.879 --> 00:21:26.619
 The first

00:21:26.619 --> 00:21:27.359
 part is the

00:21:27.359 --> 00:21:27.679
 Sermon on

00:21:27.679 --> 00:21:28.039
 the Mount,

00:21:29.000 --> 00:21:29.659
 chapter five

00:21:29.659 --> 00:21:30.259
 through seven.

00:21:31.619 --> 00:21:31.979
 So if you

00:21:31.979 --> 00:21:32.219
 look at

00:21:32.219 --> 00:21:32.979
 chapter five,

00:21:33.719 --> 00:21:34.279
 the beginning,

00:21:35.979 --> 00:21:36.699
 chapter five,

00:21:36.719 --> 00:21:37.119
 verse two,

00:21:37.199 --> 00:21:37.739
 he opened his

00:21:37.739 --> 00:21:38.079
 mouth and

00:21:38.079 --> 00:21:38.479
 taught them,

00:21:38.619 --> 00:21:38.939
 saying,

00:21:39.419 --> 00:21:39.939
 blessed are the

00:21:39.939 --> 00:21:40.339
 poor in

00:21:40.339 --> 00:21:40.719
 spirit,

00:21:41.259 --> 00:21:41.839
 for theirs is

00:21:41.839 --> 00:21:42.179
 the kingdom

00:21:42.179 --> 00:21:42.619
 of heaven.

00:21:43.799 --> 00:21:44.219
 Again,

00:21:44.379 --> 00:21:45.119
 more kingdom

00:21:45.119 --> 00:21:45.659
 language,

00:21:45.779 --> 00:21:46.000
 right?

00:21:46.399 --> 00:21:47.019
 But who does

00:21:47.019 --> 00:21:47.419
 the kingdom

00:21:47.419 --> 00:21:47.939
 of God

00:21:47.939 --> 00:21:48.639
 belong to?

00:21:48.719 --> 00:21:49.139
 It belongs

00:21:49.139 --> 00:21:50.059
 to the

00:21:50.059 --> 00:21:50.500
 poor in

00:21:50.500 --> 00:21:50.819
 spirit,

00:21:50.899 --> 00:21:51.179
 in other

00:21:51.179 --> 00:21:51.359
 words,

00:21:51.439 --> 00:21:51.879
 the humble.

00:21:52.119 --> 00:21:52.899
 The people

00:21:52.899 --> 00:21:53.639
 who realize

00:21:53.639 --> 00:21:54.879
 their need

00:21:54.879 --> 00:21:55.439
 for God.

00:21:58.179 --> 00:21:58.919
 And Jesus

00:21:58.919 --> 00:21:59.539
 goes on

00:21:59.539 --> 00:21:59.839
 in the

00:21:59.839 --> 00:22:00.399
 Beatitudes

00:22:00.399 --> 00:22:00.799
 and says,

00:22:00.979 --> 00:22:01.319
 my kingdom

00:22:01.319 --> 00:22:02.759
 belongs to

00:22:02.759 --> 00:22:03.099
 those who

00:22:03.099 --> 00:22:03.599
 mourn,

00:22:04.159 --> 00:22:05.000
 to the

00:22:05.000 --> 00:22:05.339
 meek,

00:22:06.139 --> 00:22:06.699
 to those

00:22:06.699 --> 00:22:07.099
 who hunger

00:22:07.099 --> 00:22:07.519
 and thirst

00:22:07.519 --> 00:22:08.139
 for righteousness,

00:22:08.399 --> 00:22:08.899
 to the

00:22:08.899 --> 00:22:09.299
 merciful,

00:22:09.859 --> 00:22:10.159
 and the

00:22:10.159 --> 00:22:10.519
 pure in

00:22:10.519 --> 00:22:10.859
 heart,

00:22:11.500 --> 00:22:11.779
 and the

00:22:11.779 --> 00:22:12.399
 peacemakers,

00:22:12.839 --> 00:22:14.179
 and those

00:22:14.179 --> 00:22:14.919
 persecuted for

00:22:14.919 --> 00:22:15.299
 righteousness'

00:22:15.539 --> 00:22:15.759
 sake.

00:22:17.119 --> 00:22:17.679
 So Jesus

00:22:17.679 --> 00:22:18.359
 is describing

00:22:18.359 --> 00:22:18.979
 the character

00:22:18.979 --> 00:22:19.279
 of his

00:22:19.279 --> 00:22:19.519
 kingdom,

00:22:19.639 --> 00:22:19.799
 but you

00:22:19.799 --> 00:22:19.879
 know,

00:22:19.939 --> 00:22:20.299
 Jesus is

00:22:20.299 --> 00:22:21.199
 also describing

00:22:21.200 --> 00:22:22.220
 his own

00:22:22.220 --> 00:22:22.640
 character

00:22:22.640 --> 00:22:23.319
 as king.

00:22:24.240 --> 00:22:25.039
 Because as you

00:22:25.039 --> 00:22:25.440
 see in the

00:22:25.440 --> 00:22:25.940
 rest of the

00:22:25.940 --> 00:22:26.340
 gospel,

00:22:27.559 --> 00:22:27.900
 Jesus

00:22:27.900 --> 00:22:29.640
 mourns.

00:22:30.559 --> 00:22:31.360
 Jesus mourns,

00:22:31.420 --> 00:22:32.019
 he weeps over

00:22:32.019 --> 00:22:32.519
 Jerusalem,

00:22:33.600 --> 00:22:35.799
 and he weeps

00:22:35.799 --> 00:22:36.559
 over our sin

00:22:36.559 --> 00:22:37.279
 and our

00:22:37.279 --> 00:22:37.900
 brokenness.

00:22:38.700 --> 00:22:39.600
 Jesus is meek,

00:22:40.039 --> 00:22:40.660
 he is all

00:22:40.660 --> 00:22:41.160
 powerful,

00:22:41.380 --> 00:22:41.860
 and yet he is

00:22:41.860 --> 00:22:43.259
 completely self-controlled.

00:22:43.640 --> 00:22:44.019
 That's what

00:22:44.019 --> 00:22:44.340
 meek,

00:22:44.580 --> 00:22:45.080
 being meek

00:22:45.080 --> 00:22:45.660
 means.

00:22:45.660 --> 00:22:46.440
 It means being

00:22:46.440 --> 00:22:47.620
 powerful and

00:22:47.620 --> 00:22:48.480
 having that power

00:22:48.480 --> 00:22:49.860
 under control.

00:22:52.279 --> 00:22:53.440
 Jesus is a

00:22:53.440 --> 00:22:53.860
 king who

00:22:53.860 --> 00:22:54.460
 longs for

00:22:54.460 --> 00:22:54.920
 righteousness.

00:22:57.240 --> 00:22:57.880
 And Jesus

00:22:57.880 --> 00:22:58.539
 is a merciful

00:22:58.539 --> 00:22:59.380
 king.

00:23:00.819 --> 00:23:01.339
 Jesus is a

00:23:01.339 --> 00:23:01.700
 king who is

00:23:01.700 --> 00:23:02.259
 pure in

00:23:02.259 --> 00:23:02.599
 heart.

00:23:04.140 --> 00:23:04.519
 Jesus is a

00:23:04.519 --> 00:23:04.779
 king who has

00:23:04.779 --> 00:23:05.220
 come to make

00:23:05.220 --> 00:23:06.480
 peace between

00:23:06.480 --> 00:23:07.200
 us and God,

00:23:07.240 --> 00:23:07.720
 and Jesus is

00:23:07.720 --> 00:23:08.200
 the king who

00:23:08.200 --> 00:23:09.660
 is ultimately

00:23:09.660 --> 00:23:11.740
 persecuted and

00:23:11.740 --> 00:23:12.940
 crucified for

00:23:12.940 --> 00:23:13.319
 righteousness'

00:23:13.559 --> 00:23:13.819
 sake.

00:23:15.200 --> 00:23:15.700
 So the

00:23:15.700 --> 00:23:16.120
 Sermon on the

00:23:16.120 --> 00:23:16.799
 Mount shows us

00:23:16.799 --> 00:23:17.279
 about Jesus'

00:23:17.460 --> 00:23:17.859
 kingdom and

00:23:17.859 --> 00:23:18.500
 shows us who

00:23:18.500 --> 00:23:19.259
 Jesus is as

00:23:19.259 --> 00:23:19.619
 king.

00:23:21.559 --> 00:23:22.119
 Now there's

00:23:22.119 --> 00:23:22.759
 more of Jesus'

00:23:22.879 --> 00:23:23.359
 teaching in

00:23:23.359 --> 00:23:23.700
 Matthew.

00:23:24.500 --> 00:23:25.220
 The other four

00:23:25.220 --> 00:23:26.000
 parts, the other

00:23:26.000 --> 00:23:26.859
 four major blocks

00:23:26.859 --> 00:23:27.180
 of Jesus'

00:23:27.299 --> 00:23:27.720
 teaching are

00:23:27.720 --> 00:23:28.379
 chapter 10,

00:23:28.460 --> 00:23:28.779
 where Jesus

00:23:28.779 --> 00:23:29.460
 sends out the

00:23:29.460 --> 00:23:30.700
 disciples to

00:23:30.700 --> 00:23:32.539
 proclaim and

00:23:32.539 --> 00:23:33.339
 demonstrate his

00:23:33.339 --> 00:23:35.279
 kingdom power as

00:23:35.279 --> 00:23:35.940
 they preach and

00:23:35.940 --> 00:23:36.279
 heal.

00:23:36.940 --> 00:23:37.819
 Chapter 13,

00:23:38.539 --> 00:23:39.539
 Jesus tells seven

00:23:39.539 --> 00:23:40.440
 parables about how

00:23:40.440 --> 00:23:41.680
 his kingdom grows in

00:23:41.680 --> 00:23:42.619
 the midst of the

00:23:42.619 --> 00:23:43.460
 hostile world.

00:23:44.579 --> 00:23:45.559
 Chapter 18, he

00:23:45.559 --> 00:23:46.139
 gives instruction

00:23:46.140 --> 00:23:47.120
 about living in

00:23:47.120 --> 00:23:48.580
 the kingdom with

00:23:48.580 --> 00:23:49.220
 one another,

00:23:50.740 --> 00:23:51.640
 particularly about

00:23:51.640 --> 00:23:52.360
 repentance and

00:23:52.360 --> 00:23:53.940
 forgiveness, and

00:23:53.940 --> 00:23:55.420
 how forgiveness is

00:23:55.420 --> 00:23:56.200
 the mark of

00:23:56.200 --> 00:23:57.380
 people who have

00:23:57.380 --> 00:23:58.060
 been brought into

00:23:58.060 --> 00:23:59.380
 his kingdom and

00:23:59.380 --> 00:24:00.180
 who have been

00:24:00.180 --> 00:24:01.120
 forgiven by him.

00:24:02.600 --> 00:24:03.500
 Chapter 24 and

00:24:03.500 --> 00:24:04.360
 25, the last

00:24:04.360 --> 00:24:04.920
 section of Jesus'

00:24:05.040 --> 00:24:05.700
 teaching, he speaks

00:24:05.700 --> 00:24:06.420
 about the glory of

00:24:06.420 --> 00:24:07.259
 his kingdom to come

00:24:07.259 --> 00:24:08.020
 in the final

00:24:08.020 --> 00:24:08.400
 judgment.

00:24:09.740 --> 00:24:10.220
 Okay, so that's a

00:24:10.220 --> 00:24:10.660
 little bit about

00:24:10.660 --> 00:24:11.500
 Jesus' teaching, which

00:24:11.500 --> 00:24:12.600
 again, all focuses on

00:24:12.600 --> 00:24:13.020
 his kingdom.

00:24:13.600 --> 00:24:14.380
 Now, but it's not

00:24:14.380 --> 00:24:14.900
 just through Jesus'

00:24:14.900 --> 00:24:15.840
 teaching that Matthew

00:24:15.840 --> 00:24:16.519
 shows us about

00:24:16.519 --> 00:24:17.920
 Jesus' kingdom, it's

00:24:17.920 --> 00:24:18.460
 also through his

00:24:18.460 --> 00:24:18.940
 actions.

00:24:19.860 --> 00:24:20.800
 So let me highlight a

00:24:20.800 --> 00:24:21.280
 few of Jesus'

00:24:21.480 --> 00:24:22.320
 actions that Matthew

00:24:22.320 --> 00:24:23.259
 points out for us.

00:24:23.540 --> 00:24:24.840
 Chapters 8 and 9, if

00:24:24.840 --> 00:24:25.620
 you look at chapter 8

00:24:25.620 --> 00:24:27.780
 and 9 of Matthew, there

00:24:27.780 --> 00:24:29.259
 are ten little stories.

00:24:31.500 --> 00:24:32.340
 Okay, the Sermon on the

00:24:32.340 --> 00:24:33.019
 Mount is a whole bunch

00:24:33.019 --> 00:24:33.360
 of teaching.

00:24:33.460 --> 00:24:33.920
 If you've got a red

00:24:33.920 --> 00:24:34.780
 letter Bible, it's all

00:24:34.780 --> 00:24:35.060
 red.

00:24:35.620 --> 00:24:36.660
 Chapter 8 and 9 is a

00:24:36.660 --> 00:24:37.460
 whole bunch of action.

00:24:38.720 --> 00:24:39.560
 Jesus is healing

00:24:39.560 --> 00:24:40.800
 lepers.

00:24:40.799 --> 00:24:43.019
 He's forgiving sins.

00:24:43.139 --> 00:24:45.119
 He's delivering people

00:24:45.119 --> 00:24:45.700
 from demons.

00:24:45.879 --> 00:24:46.960
 He's calling disciples.

00:24:47.099 --> 00:24:48.839
 He's even raising the

00:24:48.839 --> 00:24:49.220
 dead.

00:24:51.079 --> 00:24:52.200
 What is this showing

00:24:52.200 --> 00:24:52.559
 us?

00:24:52.819 --> 00:24:53.519
 It's showing us that

00:24:53.519 --> 00:24:54.339
 Jesus has come to

00:24:54.339 --> 00:24:56.299
 overthrow the hostile

00:24:56.299 --> 00:24:58.099
 powers that have taken

00:24:58.099 --> 00:24:59.519
 over God's good world.

00:25:00.599 --> 00:25:01.839
 He's come to forgive our

00:25:01.839 --> 00:25:03.899
 sin and set us free from

00:25:03.899 --> 00:25:05.099
 the guilt and burden of

00:25:05.099 --> 00:25:05.279
 it.

00:25:05.839 --> 00:25:07.440
 He's come to deliver us

00:25:07.440 --> 00:25:09.759
 from Satan and all evil

00:25:09.759 --> 00:25:10.259
 forces.

00:25:10.880 --> 00:25:11.700
 And he's come to

00:25:11.700 --> 00:25:12.620
 overcome death.

00:25:13.600 --> 00:25:14.840
 And isn't that good news?

00:25:15.360 --> 00:25:16.640
 That we have a king who

00:25:16.640 --> 00:25:19.720
 can set us free from the

00:25:19.720 --> 00:25:21.559
 things that hang over us

00:25:21.559 --> 00:25:23.039
 and that we will never be

00:25:23.039 --> 00:25:23.880
 able to overcome by

00:25:23.880 --> 00:25:24.440
 ourselves.

00:25:27.200 --> 00:25:30.080
 Chapter 14 and 15, again

00:25:30.080 --> 00:25:31.799
 another section in Matthew,

00:25:32.759 --> 00:25:33.900
 we see that Jesus as the

00:25:33.900 --> 00:25:35.420
 king has not just come for

00:25:35.420 --> 00:25:36.580
 his own people, the people

00:25:36.579 --> 00:25:37.699
 of Israel from whom he

00:25:37.699 --> 00:25:39.339
 was descended, but for

00:25:39.339 --> 00:25:40.379
 all the nations of the

00:25:40.379 --> 00:25:40.720
 world.

00:25:41.659 --> 00:25:43.740
 That's why in chapter 14,

00:25:44.139 --> 00:25:45.879
 Jesus feeds 5,000 people

00:25:45.879 --> 00:25:47.419
 in Jewish territory.

00:25:47.939 --> 00:25:48.980
 And in the next chapter,

00:25:49.079 --> 00:25:51.099
 he feeds 4,000 people in

00:25:51.099 --> 00:25:52.019
 Gentile territory.

00:25:52.460 --> 00:25:53.299
 Sometimes we might read

00:25:53.299 --> 00:25:53.859
 those things and you

00:25:53.859 --> 00:25:56.500
 think, is that the same

00:25:56.500 --> 00:25:57.480
 story all over again?

00:25:57.599 --> 00:25:58.220
 I mean, did they just

00:25:58.220 --> 00:26:00.179
 sort of, you know, maybe

00:26:00.179 --> 00:26:01.559
 there were 4,500 people.

00:26:01.919 --> 00:26:03.159
 And once they rounded up,

00:26:03.179 --> 00:26:04.179
 and once they rounded down,

00:26:04.679 --> 00:26:04.899
 right?

00:26:04.899 --> 00:26:05.980
 Is that what's happening?

00:26:05.980 --> 00:26:06.339
 No.

00:26:07.160 --> 00:26:08.039
 It's actually very

00:26:08.039 --> 00:26:08.539
 intentional.

00:26:09.860 --> 00:26:11.460
 Jesus is feeding and

00:26:11.460 --> 00:26:14.259
 teaching the Jewish people

00:26:14.259 --> 00:26:16.000
 and being their shepherd,

00:26:16.279 --> 00:26:17.259
 and he's feeding and

00:26:17.259 --> 00:26:19.539
 teaching the Gentiles and

00:26:19.539 --> 00:26:20.259
 being their shepherd.

00:26:20.360 --> 00:26:21.380
 He's come for all the

00:26:21.380 --> 00:26:22.279
 peoples of the earth.

00:26:24.500 --> 00:26:27.059
 Chapter 21, another high

00:26:27.059 --> 00:26:28.259
 point, Jesus rides into

00:26:28.259 --> 00:26:30.980
 Jerusalem on a donkey to

00:26:31.900 --> 00:26:32.960
 fulfill the prophecy of

00:26:32.960 --> 00:26:33.960
 Zechariah that Matthew

00:26:33.960 --> 00:26:35.559
 quotes, behold, your king

00:26:35.559 --> 00:26:37.180
 is coming to you humble

00:26:37.180 --> 00:26:38.579
 and mounted on a donkey.

00:26:38.700 --> 00:26:40.039
 He's a humble king who's

00:26:40.039 --> 00:26:41.200
 come to offer us peace.

00:26:42.519 --> 00:26:43.539
 And finally, here's the

00:26:43.539 --> 00:26:44.400
 climax.

00:26:46.480 --> 00:26:47.720
 26 and 27.

00:26:49.319 --> 00:26:50.519
 The climax of Matthew's

00:26:50.519 --> 00:26:51.980
 gospel where Jesus' kingship

00:26:51.980 --> 00:26:53.660
 is most dramatically and

00:26:53.660 --> 00:26:55.500
 also most ironically revealed.

00:26:55.500 --> 00:26:58.680
 What happens in these chapters?

00:26:59.519 --> 00:27:01.920
 Jesus is crowned, but he's

00:27:01.920 --> 00:27:03.619
 crowned with thorns.

00:27:05.000 --> 00:27:06.700
 Jesus is hailed as king

00:27:06.700 --> 00:27:10.400
 by mocking voices.

00:27:11.839 --> 00:27:14.039
 He's closed with a scarlet robe

00:27:14.039 --> 00:27:17.339
 that is then stripped off him.

00:27:17.339 --> 00:27:20.319
 He's symbolically enthroned,

00:27:20.519 --> 00:27:25.339
 lifted up on a cross with a sign

00:27:25.339 --> 00:27:26.559
 above his head that reads,

00:27:27.519 --> 00:27:29.740
 this is Jesus, the king of the

00:27:29.740 --> 00:27:30.139
 Jews.

00:27:31.839 --> 00:27:33.019
 You see, this is, of course,

00:27:33.079 --> 00:27:35.759
 the great irony of Matthew's

00:27:35.759 --> 00:27:37.480
 gospel and all the New Testament

00:27:37.480 --> 00:27:41.220
 gospels that Jesus' kingdom was

00:27:41.220 --> 00:27:43.679
 ultimately established through his

00:27:43.679 --> 00:27:44.500
 death on a cross.

00:27:44.500 --> 00:27:48.500
 through his substitutionary

00:27:49.099 --> 00:27:50.000
 sacrifice.

00:27:50.099 --> 00:27:52.220
 That means his sacrifice in place

00:27:52.220 --> 00:27:53.240
 of others.

00:27:54.539 --> 00:27:56.619
 When his body was broken and his

00:27:56.619 --> 00:28:00.700
 blood was poured out for many

00:28:00.700 --> 00:28:02.099
 for the forgiveness of sins.

00:28:05.059 --> 00:28:08.180
 When he died, he destroyed the

00:28:08.180 --> 00:28:09.339
 power of death.

00:28:10.480 --> 00:28:13.799
 And by his faithful and solitary

00:28:13.799 --> 00:28:17.319
 obedience, he broke the power of

00:28:17.319 --> 00:28:18.700
 evil in this world.

00:28:20.799 --> 00:28:22.419
 This is ultimately how Jesus

00:28:22.419 --> 00:28:24.319
 established his kingdom among us

00:28:24.319 --> 00:28:26.000
 and how he came to forgive our

00:28:26.000 --> 00:28:29.639
 sin and deliver us from death

00:28:29.639 --> 00:28:33.240
 and the devil is by taking those

00:28:33.240 --> 00:28:36.700
 burdens upon himself and conquering

00:28:36.700 --> 00:28:37.980
 them on our behalf.

00:28:39.839 --> 00:28:41.200
 And so when Jesus says after his

00:28:41.200 --> 00:28:44.519
 resurrection, all authority in heaven

00:28:44.519 --> 00:28:46.600
 and on earth has been given to me,

00:28:47.580 --> 00:28:50.440
 it's a fitting conclusion to

00:28:50.440 --> 00:28:51.259
 Matthew's gospel.

00:28:52.380 --> 00:28:53.900
 It's a fitting conclusion because

00:28:53.900 --> 00:28:56.960
 Jesus has come to be the king as was

00:28:56.960 --> 00:28:57.860
 announced in the beginning.

00:28:57.980 --> 00:28:59.440
 And we see what kind of kingdom he's

00:28:59.440 --> 00:29:00.140
 come to bring.

00:29:01.380 --> 00:29:03.940
 And finally we see how he's

00:29:03.940 --> 00:29:06.700
 definitively accomplished that through

00:29:06.700 --> 00:29:07.920
 his death and through his

00:29:07.920 --> 00:29:08.460
 resurrection.

00:29:10.080 --> 00:29:11.700
 So that's how Jesus has become our

00:29:11.700 --> 00:29:11.940
 king.

00:29:14.600 --> 00:29:18.300
 Third part of the sermon, why is this

00:29:18.300 --> 00:29:19.440
 message good news for us?

00:29:21.100 --> 00:29:22.279
 And I want to say it's good news for

00:29:22.279 --> 00:29:23.140
 us for two reasons.

00:29:25.039 --> 00:29:26.620
 First, it's good news that Jesus has

00:29:26.620 --> 00:29:28.880
 come to be our king because he is the

00:29:28.880 --> 00:29:31.820
 king under whose authority we flourish.

00:29:31.819 --> 00:29:36.579
 Why do we fear coming under someone

00:29:36.579 --> 00:29:38.139
 else's authority?

00:29:39.720 --> 00:29:41.480
 Don't we often fear that they will

00:29:41.480 --> 00:29:45.200
 oppress us and stifle us and smother

00:29:45.200 --> 00:29:48.359
 us and confine us, make us less than we

00:29:48.359 --> 00:29:49.299
 could be on our own?

00:29:50.579 --> 00:29:51.539
 But look at Jesus.

00:29:53.039 --> 00:29:54.980
 Look at the people who come under his

00:29:54.980 --> 00:29:58.119
 authority in the gospels and what

00:29:58.119 --> 00:29:58.939
 happens to them.

00:29:59.500 --> 00:30:00.279
 They're liberated.

00:30:00.279 --> 00:30:03.700
 Look at how Jesus treats the downtrodden,

00:30:04.359 --> 00:30:07.720
 the outcast, the children, the blind,

00:30:08.139 --> 00:30:11.119
 the lame, the sinners with mercy.

00:30:12.700 --> 00:30:15.799
 If you've experienced Christianity or the

00:30:15.799 --> 00:30:19.819
 church as something oppressive and

00:30:19.819 --> 00:30:24.119
 stifling and confining, you have not

00:30:24.119 --> 00:30:28.720
 encountered the real biblical Jesus, but

00:30:28.720 --> 00:30:30.559
 rather some distorted version.

00:30:32.319 --> 00:30:34.140
 It's sort of like if somebody tells you

00:30:34.140 --> 00:30:37.220
 about the burger and fries they had at

00:30:37.220 --> 00:30:40.839
 Prime 16, and they assume that you're

00:30:40.839 --> 00:30:43.180
 talking about a McDonald's hamburger

00:30:43.180 --> 00:30:45.019
 that's been sitting uncovered in the back

00:30:45.019 --> 00:30:46.500
 of the fridge for 10 days.

00:30:46.500 --> 00:30:52.339
 There's a big difference between the

00:30:52.339 --> 00:30:56.779
 authentic biblical Jesus and the kingdom he

00:30:56.779 --> 00:31:00.640
 came to establish and the distorted, bland,

00:31:00.980 --> 00:31:05.059
 or even counterfeit versions that have grown

00:31:05.059 --> 00:31:05.880
 up over time.

00:31:07.460 --> 00:31:11.359
 Don't reject the real thing just because there's a

00:31:11.359 --> 00:31:13.160
 lot of bad imitations out there.

00:31:13.160 --> 00:31:18.500
 No offense if you like McDonald's, but nothing's

00:31:18.500 --> 00:31:20.480
 good 10 days later in the fridge, right?

00:31:20.480 --> 00:31:26.500
 Now, the other possibility, there's actually one

00:31:26.500 --> 00:31:27.539
 other possibility.

00:31:28.099 --> 00:31:30.200
 If you've experienced Christianity as something

00:31:30.200 --> 00:31:33.220
 oppressive or stifling or confining,

00:31:34.220 --> 00:31:37.880
 there's a possibility that you've encountered the

00:31:37.880 --> 00:31:41.539
 real Jesus, and Jesus is calling you to surrender

00:31:41.539 --> 00:31:45.000
 completely to him, and you are still trying to sit on

00:31:45.000 --> 00:31:45.420
 the fence.

00:31:47.900 --> 00:31:50.460
 You want to have Jesus, but you still want to be

00:31:50.460 --> 00:31:52.799
 your own king, at least in some parts of your life.

00:31:53.519 --> 00:31:56.559
 You don't want him messing with some things.

00:31:58.519 --> 00:32:02.180
 And Jesus did say, if anyone would come after me,

00:32:03.019 --> 00:32:06.900
 you must deny yourself and take up your cross and

00:32:06.900 --> 00:32:07.480
 follow me.

00:32:08.680 --> 00:32:11.700
 And it's only on the other side of self-denial and

00:32:11.700 --> 00:32:14.920
 self-sacrifice that we find the fullness of

00:32:14.920 --> 00:32:16.299
 resurrection joy.

00:32:17.620 --> 00:32:20.740
 Jesus said, whoever would save his life, if you're

00:32:20.740 --> 00:32:25.600
 trying to hold on to your control, save your own life,

00:32:25.640 --> 00:32:26.380
 you're going to lose it.

00:32:27.600 --> 00:32:31.279
 But if you lose your life for my sake, you'll find it

00:32:31.279 --> 00:32:31.580
 again.

00:32:32.360 --> 00:32:36.140
 You see, the promise of Jesus is in my kingdom, every

00:32:36.140 --> 00:32:40.420
 death you experience will lead to a resurrection.

00:32:42.080 --> 00:32:45.520
 Everything you are called to sacrifice will one day be

00:32:45.520 --> 00:32:47.820
 repaid a hundred times over.

00:32:50.240 --> 00:32:54.660
 But you can only know the full reality of that promise when

00:32:54.660 --> 00:32:59.380
 you actually deny yourself and take up your cross and follow

00:32:59.380 --> 00:33:03.400
 Christ, when you actually surrender to Jesus as king.

00:33:03.400 --> 00:33:07.300
 So don't sit on the fence.

00:33:08.780 --> 00:33:14.519
 Jesus said, come to me, all you who are weary and burdened,

00:33:15.140 --> 00:33:16.820
 and I will give you rest.

00:33:17.980 --> 00:33:21.240
 Take my yoke upon you and learn from me.

00:33:22.600 --> 00:33:27.340
 For I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for

00:33:27.340 --> 00:33:27.820
 your souls.

00:33:27.920 --> 00:33:31.060
 For my yoke is easy and my burden is light.

00:33:31.059 --> 00:33:33.240
 Jesus promises rest.

00:33:33.879 --> 00:33:35.019
 Rest from our enemies.

00:33:35.220 --> 00:33:36.480
 Rest for our souls.

00:33:38.119 --> 00:33:41.079
 When we accept his yoke, when we learn from him.

00:33:42.240 --> 00:33:43.440
 So come to him today.

00:33:45.220 --> 00:33:46.359
 Surrender to him as your king.

00:33:49.299 --> 00:33:52.559
 He is the king under whose authority we flourish.

00:33:52.559 --> 00:33:57.919
 But the second reason it's good news that Jesus has come to be our

00:33:57.919 --> 00:34:03.379
 king is that Jesus is the king who restores our ability to rule

00:34:03.379 --> 00:34:05.919
 rightly in God's world.

00:34:05.920 --> 00:34:11.420
 We need a king because we don't do well at being our own authority.

00:34:13.519 --> 00:34:19.639
 And we need a king who will teach us and equip us and enable us to exercise the

00:34:19.639 --> 00:34:23.380
 authority that God gave to humanity in the beginning.

00:34:25.320 --> 00:34:30.220
 Way back in the Garden of Eden, when we refused to submit to God, we lost our

00:34:30.220 --> 00:34:32.340
 ability to rule rightly over the world.

00:34:32.340 --> 00:34:36.860
 But in Jesus, we have a king who submitted to God perfectly.

00:34:38.220 --> 00:34:43.880
 And in him, our ability to rule rightly over God's creation is restored.

00:34:44.940 --> 00:34:49.519
 He sets us free from pride, and he sets us free from sloth.

00:34:51.280 --> 00:34:56.320
 Now notice what Jesus says in Matthew 28, after he says,

00:34:56.320 --> 00:34:58.900
 all authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.

00:35:00.880 --> 00:35:06.800
 He doesn't just say, therefore come to me and take my yoke upon you.

00:35:07.420 --> 00:35:08.680
 He already said that.

00:35:09.580 --> 00:35:10.080
 Right?

00:35:10.559 --> 00:35:12.019
 That's a wonderful promise.

00:35:12.360 --> 00:35:12.960
 Come to me.

00:35:13.360 --> 00:35:14.400
 You will find rest.

00:35:15.019 --> 00:35:15.559
 Don't delay.

00:35:17.480 --> 00:35:21.620
 But he also says, all authority in heaven and earth has been given to me.

00:35:22.000 --> 00:35:25.260
 Go, therefore, and make disciples of all nations.

00:35:25.260 --> 00:35:35.200
 Jesus the king commissions us as his followers to be his royal representatives in the world.

00:35:36.220 --> 00:35:42.180
 And to call all people to find freedom and to find salvation in him.

00:35:43.540 --> 00:35:49.360
 So on the one hand, knowing Jesus is our king humbles us as we take his yoke upon us and learn

00:35:49.360 --> 00:35:51.060
 from him and find rest for our souls.

00:35:51.059 --> 00:35:54.299
 But on the other hand, knowing Jesus is our king gives us boldness.

00:35:55.179 --> 00:35:56.320
 Boldness to step up.

00:35:56.460 --> 00:36:02.079
 Boldness to exercise responsible, loving, life-giving authority in our families.

00:36:02.079 --> 00:36:03.320
 For the good of our families.

00:36:03.719 --> 00:36:05.119
 For the growth of our churches.

00:36:05.539 --> 00:36:06.940
 For the health of our neighborhoods.

00:36:07.400 --> 00:36:09.340
 For the well-being of our workplaces.

00:36:10.739 --> 00:36:11.619
 Jesus is king.

00:36:12.199 --> 00:36:15.119
 And he delivers us from pride and presumption.

00:36:15.119 --> 00:36:17.119
 And also from sloth and apathy.

00:36:18.480 --> 00:36:24.880
 Now, of course, exercising authority over creation begins with offering our very own physical bodies to God.

00:36:25.920 --> 00:36:29.199
 We'll see this theme in upcoming weeks as we return to 1 Corinthians.

00:36:30.079 --> 00:36:33.599
 We'll be looking at what it means to glorify God in our body.

00:36:33.599 --> 00:36:38.920
 Especially as that relates to sex and marriage and singleness.

00:36:39.500 --> 00:36:40.779
 And all kinds of other topics.

00:36:41.779 --> 00:36:46.480
 Now, later in the year, 1 Corinthians 12 through 14, we'll look at the topic of spiritual gifts.

00:36:47.400 --> 00:36:52.420
 How we can use our gifts for the glory of God and how to build up each other in the body of Christ.

00:36:52.420 --> 00:37:01.220
 And both of these topics, glorifying God in our physical body and glorifying God as we build one another up in the body of Christ.

00:37:01.360 --> 00:37:08.360
 Both of them are ways that we exercise responsible authority for the good of others in God's world.

00:37:09.880 --> 00:37:14.119
 You know, Jesus' last words in Matthew point us not just to our physical bodies.

00:37:14.740 --> 00:37:16.700
 And not even just to the local church.

00:37:17.180 --> 00:37:18.280
 But beyond that.

00:37:19.280 --> 00:37:21.240
 Go and make disciples of all nations.

00:37:21.239 --> 00:37:25.799
 It's a call to extend Jesus' kingdom.

00:37:26.959 --> 00:37:29.679
 His life-giving authority to the ends of the earth.

00:37:30.179 --> 00:37:33.019
 Because the whole world rightfully belongs to Jesus.

00:37:34.579 --> 00:37:35.939
 As Abraham Kuyper once said,

00:37:36.099 --> 00:37:38.839
 There is not one square inch in all creation.

00:37:39.339 --> 00:37:42.159
 Over which Christ as Lord does not cry,

00:37:42.659 --> 00:37:42.979
 Mine.

00:37:44.579 --> 00:37:49.219
 And so our commission is to go wherever He sends us.

00:37:49.219 --> 00:37:57.419
 And live under His authority for the good of those around us.

00:37:58.699 --> 00:38:03.939
 And to call others to come under His authority as the rightful King.

00:38:04.739 --> 00:38:07.039
 The one who sets us free from our enemies.

00:38:07.159 --> 00:38:08.980
 The one who gives us rest for our souls.

00:38:08.980 --> 00:38:15.340
 The one who equips us to rule with justice and righteousness and love.

00:38:15.340 --> 00:38:20.300
 So let us boldly proclaim that Jesus is Lord.

00:38:20.400 --> 00:38:21.100
 Let us pray.

00:38:21.460 --> 00:38:22.440
 May your kingdom come.

00:38:22.519 --> 00:38:24.660
 May your will be done on earth as it is in heaven.

00:38:25.100 --> 00:38:27.720
 And let us rejoice for Jesus is King.

00:38:28.280 --> 00:38:28.960
 Let us pray.

00:38:28.960 --> 00:38:39.400
 Lord Jesus,

00:38:40.119 --> 00:38:43.500
 We thank You that

00:38:43.500 --> 00:38:46.940
 When You saw us

00:38:46.940 --> 00:38:49.900
 In our state of

00:38:49.900 --> 00:38:51.599
 Pride

00:38:51.599 --> 00:38:53.639
 And rebellion against You

00:38:53.639 --> 00:38:56.960
 In our state of sloth

00:38:56.960 --> 00:38:59.320
 Fear

00:38:59.320 --> 00:39:01.099
 Escapism

00:39:01.099 --> 00:39:04.179
 Clinging to idols

00:39:04.179 --> 00:39:08.380
 We thank You that You came into this world.

00:39:09.760 --> 00:39:11.579
 We thank You that You came into this world

00:39:11.579 --> 00:39:13.119
 To defeat our greatest enemies.

00:39:13.280 --> 00:39:14.119
 To defeat sin

00:39:14.119 --> 00:39:14.880
 And Satan

00:39:14.880 --> 00:39:16.420
 And death.

00:39:16.420 --> 00:39:19.360
 We thank You that You

00:39:19.360 --> 00:39:21.079
 We thank You that You established Your kingdom among us.

00:39:22.599 --> 00:39:23.539
 Not by

00:39:23.539 --> 00:39:25.760
 Simple

00:39:25.760 --> 00:39:27.380
 Force

00:39:27.380 --> 00:39:29.860
 But by Your

00:39:29.860 --> 00:39:30.659
 Self-giving

00:39:30.659 --> 00:39:32.220
 And saving

00:39:32.220 --> 00:39:33.320
 Love.

00:39:34.780 --> 00:39:36.119
 We thank You that You

00:39:36.119 --> 00:39:37.519
 Have proven

00:39:37.519 --> 00:39:39.800
 To us

00:39:39.800 --> 00:39:41.079
 That Your authority is good.

00:39:41.079 --> 00:39:45.860
 That You have come so that we might flourish.

00:39:45.980 --> 00:39:48.239
 That You are that King promised in that Psalm

00:39:48.239 --> 00:39:52.539
 Who will reign to the ends of the earth

00:39:52.539 --> 00:39:55.440
 And under whose rule

00:39:55.440 --> 00:39:57.440
 We flourish

00:39:57.440 --> 00:40:01.819
 For You are the God who

00:40:01.819 --> 00:40:04.500
 Has shown mercy to the needy

00:40:04.500 --> 00:40:06.980
 And to those who have no helper.

00:40:06.980 --> 00:40:09.260
 Lord You have become our helper.

00:40:09.400 --> 00:40:09.780
 You have

00:40:09.780 --> 00:40:11.559
 Saved us

00:40:11.559 --> 00:40:13.019
 When we couldn't save ourselves.

00:40:14.699 --> 00:40:16.199
 So Lord we pray that we would

00:40:16.199 --> 00:40:17.719
 Joyfully

00:40:17.719 --> 00:40:20.260
 Live under Your authority

00:40:20.260 --> 00:40:22.920
 And see that it is for our good.

00:40:23.059 --> 00:40:24.000
 We pray that we would

00:40:24.000 --> 00:40:25.159
 Wisely

00:40:25.159 --> 00:40:28.099
 Exercise the authority You've given us

00:40:28.099 --> 00:40:30.280
 In Your

00:40:30.280 --> 00:40:31.659
 In this world

00:40:31.659 --> 00:40:34.819
 That we may use it

00:40:34.819 --> 00:40:38.719
 To bless others

00:40:38.719 --> 00:40:40.000
 And to glorify Your name.

00:40:44.159 --> 00:40:44.940
 We praise You

00:40:44.940 --> 00:40:45.699
 That You are our King.

00:40:46.539 --> 00:40:47.639
 And we love You Lord.

00:40:48.539 --> 00:40:49.259
 In Jesus name.

00:40:49.500 --> 00:40:49.739
 Amen.