WEBVTT

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 189, Tunis Highland Cathedral. I will exalt you, O my God and King. Forever I will praise your holy

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 name. I will extol your name forevermore. Day after day your praise I will proclaim.

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 Great is the Lord, most worthy of all praise. His greatness none can search or comprehend.

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 Each generation will recount your deeds, and to the next your mighty acts commend.

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 Psalm 145, verses 1-7. We'll stand to sing.

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 Forever I will praise your holy name forevermore. Day after day your praise I will proclaim.

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 Great is the Lord, most worthy of all praise. His greatness none can search or comprehend.

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 Each generation will recount your deeds, and to the next your mighty acts commend.

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 May praise the splendor of your majesty.

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 The power of the works that you have done. I do will meditate upon your deeds, and your majestic acts I will make known.

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 They will rejoice in your benevolence, and your abundant grace they'll celebrate.

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 Their righteousness that you have shown today. In grace and joyful song they will relay.

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 Let's unite now in a brief word of prayer.

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 Lord, our gracious God, our heavenly Father, we thank you for this opportunity once again of being together in this place of worship.

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 We give thanks, Lord, for these words that we have been singing, reminding us of how much we need to be thankful when we recollect the goodness of God to us.

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 And we thank you for this, Lord, and we thank you for this opportunity of expressing our thanks for your goodness through praise and adoration of your name.

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 Bless us here, we pray. Bless us here, we pray. Bless the children.

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 And we ask, O Lord, that your blessing will always be with them.

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 And we pray that you would bless to them the teaching they receive from your Word.

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 Lord, we ask that you would apply it to their heart even in their youngest days.

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 We pray that they may learn to walk in your ways day by day.

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 We pray for your protective care over them.

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 We pray that you would give to them, Lord, that inwardly and outwardly they may know of your own provision and care for them.

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 And we commend them today to you and ask that you would bless them.

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 Be with us now, we pray, in the remainder of our service.

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 And throughout this day, we ask it all in Jesus' name and for his sake. Amen.

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 Amen.

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 Okay, children, well, as you know, we had a minute's silence there because this is Remembrance Sunday.

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 And on Remembrance Sunday, we remember those who died in the wars that took place, well, really since the First World War especially,

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 and the Second World War and other wars since then, many people died saving our nation, our country.

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 And if you were looking at watching the remembrance ceremony yesterday, last night, the Festival of Remembrance from the Albert Hall,

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 you'll have remembered that one particular phrase was frequently used there by those who spoke.

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 Just three words, and I'd like your children to remember these three words today, as well as ourselves as adults,

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 because they don't just refer to what happened in these wars that we remember.

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 However, it's also three words that also apply very much to the Christian life.

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 And the three words are service before self.

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 Service before self.

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 In other words, we, rather than just focus selfishly on ourselves, we think of our service to others.

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 Jesus is the great example of service before self.

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 Because although He was the Son of God, the Bible tells us many times that He came into this world to be a servant to God the Father.

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 And that as a servant, He put others before Himself.

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 He gave Himself to suffering, to temptation, even to the death that He died on the cross because of His love for His people.

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 It was always for Jesus, service before self.

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 And that is what you find with those who gave their lives as they served their country.

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 They were proud to serve their country.

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 They went to war seeking to support their country in standing for freedom and in trying to remove those who had come to invade other countries,

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 such as in the world wars, such as you find even just now in Ukraine.

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 Service before self is something that all service people put to themselves and are pleased to actually say this is how they try to live their lives as well.

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 But it also applies to the Christian life.

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 Because we follow the example of Jesus when we put service before self.

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 Our primary responsibility and delight is to serve God.

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 We put the service of God before our own selfish pleasures.

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 God always comes first if we're really following the teaching of the Bible as to what a Christian life is about.

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 We always think of serving God before we think of anything for ourselves, selfishly or personally.

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 And it's our great privilege to serve God in this life.

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 But it's not just serving God, we also serve one another.

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 It's service before self when we think of the needs of other people.

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 When we think of the needs of all around us here in our community, whether it's through facing debt or poverty or other needs,

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 whatever they may be, people around us have particular needs.

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 That's why you children as well remember that you think of the needs of others before we think of our own needs.

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 It's always service before self.

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 And that's how it must be for us as Christians in this life.

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 We're not always true to that principle.

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 Sometimes we fail, as we do in many other things.

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 But it's something we always want to remember and to apply to ourselves.

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 Service before self.

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 So will you remember these three words?

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 Service before self.

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 Now we're going to say the Lord's Prayer together.

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 Amen.

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 Well, we are going to sing to God's praise once again, this time Psalm 25 in the Scottish

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 Psalter. This is on page 233, and singing verses 6 to 9. Sorry, that should be 6 to 10. Four

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 verses. No, I'm sorry, I'm looking at the wrong version. It is actually 6 to 9. On page

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 233, the tune is St. Paul. Thy mercies that most tender are, do thou, O Lord, remember,

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 and lovingkindnesses, for they have been of old forever. Let not the others of my youth

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 nor sins remembered be. In mercy for thy goodness sake, O Lord, remember me. So

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 that's Psalm number 25, page 233, verses 6 to 9. Thy mercies that most tender are.

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 Thy mercies that most tender are, do thou, O Lord, remember, and lovingkindnesses, for they have been of old forever.

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 O Lord, remember, and lovingkindnesses, for they have been of old forever. Let not the others of my youth

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 nor sins remembered be. In mercy for thy goodness sake, O Lord, remember me.

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 The Lord is good and gracious. He uprightest, O soul. He therefore sinners will instig.

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 In ways that they should go.

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 In ways that they should go.

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 The meek and knowing he will guide, In judge let just away,

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 To meek and knowing he will guide, To meek and pure, affraighted ones, He'll clearly teach his way.

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 Now, reading of God's Word today is from John's Gospel in chapter 15.

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 Gospel according to John chapter 15, reading verses 1 to 17.

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 I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser.

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 Every branch of mine that does not bear fruit, He takes away, and every branch that does bear fruit,

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 He prunes, that it may bear more fruit. Already you are clean because of the word that I have spoken to you.

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 Abide in me, and I in you.

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 As the branch cannot bear fruit by itself unless it abides in the vine,

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 Neither can you unless you abide in me.

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 I am the vine, you are the branches.

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 Whoever abides in me and I in him, He it is that bears much fruit.

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 For apart from me you can do nothing.

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 If anyone does not abide in me, He is thrown away like a branch and withers.

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 And the branches are gathered, thrown into the fire and burned.

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 If you abide in me and my words abide in you,

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 Ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you.

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 By this my Father is glorified, that you bear much fruit,

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 And so prove to be my disciples.

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 As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you.

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 Abide in my love.

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 If you keep my commandments, you will abide in my love,

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 Just as I have kept my Father's commandments, and abide in His love.

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 These things I have spoken to you, that my joy may be in you,

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 And that your joy may be full.

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 This is my commandment, that you love one another, as I have loved you.

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 Greater love has no one than this,

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 That someone lays down his life for his friends.

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 You are my friends, if you do what I command you.

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 No longer do I call you servants,

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 For the servant does not know what his master is doing.

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 But I have called you friends,

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 For all that I have heard from my Father,

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 I have made known to you.

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 You did not choose me,

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 But I chose you and appointed you,

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 That you should go and bear fruit,

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 And that your fruit should abide,

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 So that whatever you ask the Father in my name,

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 He may give it to you.

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 These things I command you,

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 So that you will love one another.

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 And so on, may the Lord bless to us that portion of His own precious Word.

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 Let's again engage in prayer.

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 Let's call upon the Lord.

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 Our gracious God,

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 As we continue in prayer,

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 And praise before you,

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 We do ask for your Holy Spirit to help us,

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 To recollect the many ways in which today we reflect upon your goodness.

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 Help us, Lord,

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 As we give thanks to you,

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 To realize once again,

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 That the more we increase in thankfulness,

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 The more we will increase in our dependence upon you.

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 But it is as we bring into our own memory,

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 And as we recollect and think upon,

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 The many good things we receive from you,

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 And give thanks for them.

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 So, Lord,

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 We realize our need to depend upon you,

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 And the truth of your Word,

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 That it is in you we live and move and have our being.

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 Our very physical frame is dependent upon you.

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 It is indeed, O Lord,

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 True that in our thoughts and in our bodily actions,

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 As well as in those movements of our souls,

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 We are truly dependent upon you.

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 And especially in the things of redemption,

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 Of salvation,

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 We are dependent upon your grace,

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 Upon the power of your Spirit.

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 Lord, help us indeed to realize,

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 Therefore, as we have been reading in your Word,

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 That cut off from you,

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 And without a living connection with you,

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 We cannot achieve anything,

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 That will be to your praise and glory,

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 Or even to our own good,

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 Or the advantage of our fellow human beings.

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 We thank you today, Lord,

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 For the opportunity,

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 That we have to serve you,

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 While we are in this world.

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 We pray that you would enable us to do this,

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 While you keep our faculties, O Lord,

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 So that you give us the mind,

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 And the ability that we require,

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 To be of service to you.

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 Help us to bear that fruit, O Lord,

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 Through that living connection with you,

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 So that we would bear that fruit of a righteous life,

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 A holy life,

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 A life that will be seen,

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 In all respects,

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 As giving glory to God.

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 This is how you taught your disciples,

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 As we have been reading, O Lord.

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 By this is our Father glorified,

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 That we bear much fruit.

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 We thank you, Lord,

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 For the enabling grace,

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 That you give us from day to day.

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 And we thank you,

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 That your grace is extended to us,

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 Even at our deepest points of need.

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 And we are especially grateful then, O Lord,

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 For your upholding strength,

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 And for your grace.

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 O Lord, we pray today for all your people,

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 And we pray for them throughout the world,

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 So many of them in different circumstances,

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 To ours.

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 So many of them, Lord,

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 That find themselves caught up in such difficult,

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 Trying, challenging circumstances in life.

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 Lord, we think of our own circumstances at times being challenging,

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 And yet we know that they are far less so,

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 Than so many others in the world in which we live.

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 We pray that you would help us as we pray for them,

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 And give thanks for our own freedom,

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 And for the measure, Lord,

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 That you give us of abundance in our lives.

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 We pray for those today who are caught up in poverty.

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 So many places in the world, O Lord,

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 Where crops have failed,

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 Where drought and other climatic disaster has reached,

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 In places where there is now scarcity of food.

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 Lord, we pray for them,

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 And that relief that is brought to them,

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 Might be brought to them quickly,

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 And that they might, Lord,

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 Find themselves at this time provided for,

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 In your great mercy,

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 And in your kindness to them.

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 We pray that you would bless those today,

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 Lord,

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 Also who are caught up in situations of war.

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 We think again of those in Ukraine,

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 And the surrounding areas that have been affected,

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 By this invasion.

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 And Lord, once again,

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 We appeal to you that you would deal with the aggressor,

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 That you would bring these things, Lord,

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 To an end,

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 And in your own way,

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 And as you see fit,

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 We commend the people of Ukraine to you,

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 We commend especially those of your own church,

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 And people there,

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 Who pray to you,

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 Who seek an end to this war,

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 Who seek to return, Lord,

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 Who are in other countries at the moment,

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 And seek to return to their own native country.

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 And we ask, Lord,

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 That you would continue to uphold the government in Ukraine,

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 Who battle against so many difficulties,

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 So many things that seem to,

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 Seek to discourage them from day to day,

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 And yet we find,

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 Oh Lord,

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 That they continue to persevere,

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 And we take our own example from them,

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 Lord,

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 In many ways,

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 Of a life that perseveres against adversity,

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 For this is also of the essence of the Christian life.

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 We ask,

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 Oh Lord,

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 Too,

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 That you'd bless those throughout the world,

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 Who have other difficulties to contend with in these days.

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 We pray for our own nation at this time,

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 And we pray that you'd bless us in times of economic challenges,

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 And other ways,

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 Oh Lord,

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 Where in your providence,

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 We face difficulties as a nation,

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 As a people.

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 Teach us,

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 Lord,

00:20:34.039 --> 00:20:34.919
 To turn to you,

00:20:34.920 --> 00:20:36.960
 Teach us to pray to you,

00:20:37.759 --> 00:20:39.759
 Teach us to come to depend upon you,

00:20:40.500 --> 00:20:42.700
 Turn us away from our selfishness,

00:20:43.480 --> 00:20:43.880
 Give us,

00:20:44.039 --> 00:20:44.300
 Oh Lord,

00:20:44.400 --> 00:20:47.600
 To come to know you as our God,

00:20:48.120 --> 00:20:49.580
 As our Father in heaven,

00:20:50.580 --> 00:20:52.840
 Bless those who are in government over us,

00:20:53.440 --> 00:20:55.039
 The different parts of the nation,

00:20:55.600 --> 00:20:57.360
 We commend them again to you,

00:20:57.940 --> 00:20:58.860
 We pray for them,

00:20:58.980 --> 00:20:59.100
 Lord,

00:20:59.140 --> 00:21:01.259
 That you would give to them insight,

00:21:01.660 --> 00:21:02.100
 Wisdom,

00:21:02.840 --> 00:21:04.000
 Decisive decisions,

00:21:04.000 --> 00:21:04.319
 Lord,

00:21:04.380 --> 00:21:06.660
 That are taken in the light of your word,

00:21:06.740 --> 00:21:07.400
 Of your truth,

00:21:07.839 --> 00:21:10.039
 Help them to respect your laws,

00:21:10.779 --> 00:21:11.279
 Oh Lord,

00:21:11.380 --> 00:21:12.059
 We ask that,

00:21:12.680 --> 00:21:13.220
 In mercy,

00:21:13.339 --> 00:21:14.400
 You would turn to us,

00:21:14.460 --> 00:21:15.940
 For we have spurned your laws,

00:21:16.640 --> 00:21:18.839
 And we have turned aside to our own wisdom,

00:21:19.339 --> 00:21:21.980
 We have set up the idols of selfishness,

00:21:21.980 --> 00:21:24.400
 Instead of worshiping God,

00:21:24.400 --> 00:21:25.560
 And Lord,

00:21:25.620 --> 00:21:27.060
 We pray that you would turn us,

00:21:27.140 --> 00:21:29.360
 Back into the ways of your truth,

00:21:30.360 --> 00:21:31.620
 Remember us,

00:21:31.680 --> 00:21:32.000
 We pray,

00:21:32.560 --> 00:21:34.640
 In our own locality here as well,

00:21:35.400 --> 00:21:35.680
 Lord,

00:21:35.740 --> 00:21:36.840
 We ask that you would bless,

00:21:37.300 --> 00:21:38.660
 Those in the Corle,

00:21:38.780 --> 00:21:39.320
 Those in,

00:21:39.860 --> 00:21:40.660
 Those in,

00:21:40.660 --> 00:21:42.120
 In other places of influence,

00:21:42.120 --> 00:21:44.360
 In our community here,

00:21:45.000 --> 00:21:45.940
 And we pray for all,

00:21:46.040 --> 00:21:46.160
 Lord,

00:21:46.200 --> 00:21:47.860
 Who help us from time to time,

00:21:48.500 --> 00:21:49.200
 In our hospitals,

00:21:49.440 --> 00:21:50.080
 In our schools,

00:21:50.340 --> 00:21:51.580
 We pray for our teachers,

00:21:52.340 --> 00:21:53.759
 We pray for those who assist them,

00:21:53.860 --> 00:21:55.640
 We ask that you would bless them,

00:21:55.779 --> 00:21:55.900
 Lord,

00:21:55.980 --> 00:21:57.080
 In challenging times,

00:21:57.779 --> 00:21:59.040
 We pray again for our children,

00:21:59.220 --> 00:22:00.420
 For our younger generation,

00:22:00.420 --> 00:22:03.259
 And we ask that you would grant them,

00:22:03.420 --> 00:22:03.500
 Lord,

00:22:03.600 --> 00:22:05.200
 To be turned into your ways,

00:22:05.759 --> 00:22:07.620
 And where there is rebelliousness,

00:22:07.740 --> 00:22:10.620
 And where there is a spirit of,

00:22:10.620 --> 00:22:15.539
 Of coming to resist and reject authority,

00:22:16.300 --> 00:22:16.580
 Oh,

00:22:16.640 --> 00:22:17.259
 Gracious Lord,

00:22:17.300 --> 00:22:19.920
 We pray that our young people may learn,

00:22:19.920 --> 00:22:22.360
 Of the grace and the authority of Jesus,

00:22:23.220 --> 00:22:25.980
 That they may come to give their lives over to him,

00:22:26.680 --> 00:22:29.360
 And find that he is the best master by far,

00:22:29.359 --> 00:22:30.459
 Lord,

00:22:30.539 --> 00:22:32.699
 We pray that you would grant them your blessing,

00:22:32.799 --> 00:22:34.579
 To those who are engaged today,

00:22:34.639 --> 00:22:35.779
 In missionary activity,

00:22:36.519 --> 00:22:38.519
 Both locally and throughout the whole world,

00:22:38.619 --> 00:22:39.799
 We pray that you'd bless them,

00:22:40.519 --> 00:22:41.399
 We pray for Muriel,

00:22:41.459 --> 00:22:42.959
 As she spends time with us,

00:22:43.039 --> 00:22:45.119
 And in her travels,

00:22:45.319 --> 00:22:45.459
 Lord,

00:22:45.500 --> 00:22:46.799
 As she speaks about her work,

00:22:46.879 --> 00:22:48.599
 We again commit her to you,

00:22:48.599 --> 00:22:50.199
 And ask your blessing to be with them,

00:22:50.519 --> 00:22:50.899
 With her,

00:22:51.659 --> 00:22:53.979
 And with all who help her in the work in Cambodia,

00:22:55.000 --> 00:22:57.979
 We pray for those who are shortly to go to Gambia,

00:22:57.980 --> 00:22:59.759
 And those who are already there,

00:22:59.819 --> 00:23:01.440
 We ask that you'd grant them,

00:23:01.579 --> 00:23:01.660
 Lord,

00:23:01.759 --> 00:23:03.120
 Your protective care,

00:23:03.180 --> 00:23:03.819
 And their travel,

00:23:04.500 --> 00:23:05.740
 We pray that you'd bless them,

00:23:05.839 --> 00:23:07.660
 And the initiative that they're involved with,

00:23:08.200 --> 00:23:10.079
 And we ask that they may know your blessing,

00:23:10.220 --> 00:23:10.839
 Following them,

00:23:11.420 --> 00:23:13.720
 And making them a blessing,

00:23:13.720 --> 00:23:15.960
 To the people there in the Gambia,

00:23:16.799 --> 00:23:19.279
 We pray today for those who are recovering from illness,

00:23:19.940 --> 00:23:20.960
 Those of our own number,

00:23:21.079 --> 00:23:21.259
 Lord,

00:23:21.319 --> 00:23:21.880
 At this time,

00:23:21.980 --> 00:23:23.819
 We pray for Marianne,

00:23:23.880 --> 00:23:25.480
 We pray for Alan,

00:23:25.480 --> 00:23:27.059
 We ask that you'd bless them,

00:23:27.579 --> 00:23:29.019
 As they recover from treatment,

00:23:29.319 --> 00:23:30.319
 From illness,

00:23:31.160 --> 00:23:32.980
 We pray for all others,

00:23:33.140 --> 00:23:33.259
 Lord,

00:23:33.339 --> 00:23:35.079
 Who are at this time laid aside,

00:23:35.680 --> 00:23:36.519
 We pray for Michelle,

00:23:36.640 --> 00:23:37.059
 And Matthew,

00:23:37.160 --> 00:23:37.740
 And their family,

00:23:38.420 --> 00:23:40.079
 We ask that you'd bless Michelle,

00:23:40.200 --> 00:23:40.700
 At this time,

00:23:40.779 --> 00:23:42.000
 Lay your good hand upon her,

00:23:42.480 --> 00:23:43.160
 For her healing,

00:23:43.279 --> 00:23:43.720
 We pray,

00:23:44.480 --> 00:23:45.539
 And grant that your blessing,

00:23:45.900 --> 00:23:47.500
 Will be with them as a family too,

00:23:47.579 --> 00:23:49.559
 And all of their loved ones too,

00:23:50.279 --> 00:23:52.180
 Remember those who mourn in our congregation,

00:23:52.360 --> 00:23:53.299
 And in our neighborhood,

00:23:53.299 --> 00:23:54.720
 Gracious Lord,

00:23:54.799 --> 00:23:55.240
 Bless them,

00:23:55.299 --> 00:23:56.419
 We pray with your comfort,

00:23:57.159 --> 00:23:58.940
 Give them today to know that,

00:23:59.500 --> 00:24:00.579
 They are indeed,

00:24:01.159 --> 00:24:02.440
 Privileged to,

00:24:02.879 --> 00:24:04.339
 Be able to call upon yourself,

00:24:04.579 --> 00:24:05.279
 And help them,

00:24:05.819 --> 00:24:06.899
 As they reflect us,

00:24:06.940 --> 00:24:08.779
 We come towards the end of another year,

00:24:08.960 --> 00:24:09.059
 And,

00:24:09.899 --> 00:24:10.139
 Lord,

00:24:10.200 --> 00:24:11.599
 We know how poignant this is,

00:24:11.639 --> 00:24:13.019
 For those who have lost loved ones,

00:24:13.579 --> 00:24:14.539
 And we pray for them,

00:24:14.599 --> 00:24:15.799
 That your upholding strength,

00:24:15.819 --> 00:24:16.559
 Will be with them,

00:24:17.159 --> 00:24:18.859
 And we ask that in all of these things,

00:24:18.919 --> 00:24:19.919
 As we pray for them,

00:24:20.500 --> 00:24:21.419
 That we may do so,

00:24:21.420 --> 00:24:21.840
 O Lord,

00:24:21.940 --> 00:24:22.600
 Remembering,

00:24:23.100 --> 00:24:24.240
 That we are indeed,

00:24:24.800 --> 00:24:26.900
 Named by the name of God,

00:24:27.440 --> 00:24:28.240
 And so help us,

00:24:28.320 --> 00:24:29.460
 We pray as our God,

00:24:30.019 --> 00:24:31.740
 So that we may go from day to day,

00:24:31.860 --> 00:24:32.200
 Safe,

00:24:32.759 --> 00:24:34.620
 In the knowledge that we are in your hand,

00:24:35.279 --> 00:24:35.640
 Hear us,

00:24:35.720 --> 00:24:36.080
 We pray,

00:24:36.180 --> 00:24:37.560
 And pardon our many sins,

00:24:37.980 --> 00:24:39.019
 For Jesus' sake,

00:24:39.220 --> 00:24:39.539
 Amen.

00:24:41.700 --> 00:24:42.140
 Well,

00:24:42.160 --> 00:24:42.860
 We'll sing once again,

00:24:42.920 --> 00:24:43.920
 Before we turn to John,

00:24:44.620 --> 00:24:46.480
 Singing this time in Psalm 80,

00:24:47.840 --> 00:24:48.640
 Psalm number 80,

00:24:48.759 --> 00:24:48.920
 Again,

00:24:48.920 --> 00:24:50.140
 And it's in the Scottish altar,

00:24:52.300 --> 00:24:54.019
 And it's page 334,

00:24:55.140 --> 00:24:57.300
 Singing verses 14 to 19.

00:25:00.039 --> 00:25:01.060
 This is a psalm,

00:25:01.160 --> 00:25:02.200
 That's really a psalm,

00:25:02.240 --> 00:25:03.340
 In many ways of lament,

00:25:03.460 --> 00:25:04.160
 And of prayer,

00:25:04.259 --> 00:25:04.779
 And petition,

00:25:05.620 --> 00:25:07.539
 Where the people in the psalmist's time,

00:25:07.720 --> 00:25:08.420
 Reflect upon,

00:25:09.039 --> 00:25:10.519
 How God took them as a people,

00:25:10.640 --> 00:25:11.440
 From Egypt,

00:25:12.140 --> 00:25:13.900
 Planted them in the land of Canaan,

00:25:13.960 --> 00:25:14.380
 As it were,

00:25:14.380 --> 00:25:18.160
 And he's using the imagery of a vine,

00:25:18.160 --> 00:25:20.660
 Being planted in a vineyard,

00:25:21.260 --> 00:25:22.700
 But instead of bringing forth,

00:25:23.220 --> 00:25:25.360
 The fruit that God sought,

00:25:25.580 --> 00:25:26.380
 They brought forth,

00:25:26.980 --> 00:25:29.060
 Fruit that was just,

00:25:29.160 --> 00:25:29.440
 As you know,

00:25:29.460 --> 00:25:30.180
 In the Old Testament,

00:25:30.980 --> 00:25:32.580
 They brought forth idolatry,

00:25:33.020 --> 00:25:34.380
 They turned away into the ways,

00:25:34.420 --> 00:25:36.220
 Of pagan nations around them,

00:25:36.900 --> 00:25:38.500
 And so God brought,

00:25:38.640 --> 00:25:39.720
 The disaster upon them,

00:25:39.780 --> 00:25:40.400
 That we know of,

00:25:40.960 --> 00:25:41.780
 In the Old Testament,

00:25:41.779 --> 00:25:43.359
 As the exile in Babylon,

00:25:44.539 --> 00:25:46.539
 Here is the psalmist,

00:25:46.599 --> 00:25:47.740
 Appealing to the Lord,

00:25:48.460 --> 00:25:49.759
 To turn them as a people,

00:25:50.240 --> 00:25:51.259
 Back to himself,

00:25:51.779 --> 00:25:52.899
 So from verse 14,

00:25:53.000 --> 00:25:53.720
 We'll sing to the tune,

00:25:53.839 --> 00:25:54.220
 Morvan,

00:25:54.980 --> 00:25:55.899
 O God of hosts,

00:25:56.019 --> 00:25:56.899
 We thee beseech,

00:25:57.319 --> 00:25:58.839
 Return now unto thine,

00:25:59.440 --> 00:26:00.960
 Look down from heaven in love,

00:26:01.039 --> 00:26:01.559
 And behold,

00:26:02.240 --> 00:26:03.399
 And visit this,

00:26:04.059 --> 00:26:05.019
 Thy vine,

00:26:05.639 --> 00:26:06.119
 And so on,

00:26:06.139 --> 00:26:07.139
 Through to the end of the psalm,

00:26:07.139 --> 00:26:07.980
 O God of hosts,

00:26:08.519 --> 00:26:09.700
 We thee beseech,

00:26:09.700 --> 00:26:18.580
 O God of hosts,

00:26:18.580 --> 00:26:22.740
 We thee beseech,

00:26:22.960 --> 00:26:23.019
 We thee beseech,

00:26:23.019 --> 00:26:24.519
 We thee beseech,

00:26:24.519 --> 00:26:26.519
 We thee beseech,

00:26:26.519 --> 00:26:27.319
 And so on,

00:26:27.319 --> 00:26:30.319
 To the end of the psalm,

00:26:30.319 --> 00:26:35.019
 Live thine from heaven,

00:26:35.019 --> 00:26:38.519
 And love me all,

00:26:38.519 --> 00:26:42.900
 And the clap,

00:26:42.900 --> 00:26:46.400
 And this sight is thine of mine,

00:26:47.400 --> 00:26:51.559
 The됐 Bernhard,

00:26:51.559 --> 00:26:53.299
 O God of hosts,

00:26:53.299 --> 00:26:57.539
 Thy own right hand

00:26:57.539 --> 00:27:03.980
 hath planted us upon

00:27:03.980 --> 00:27:09.980
 and the same branch

00:27:09.980 --> 00:27:14.980
 which for I sell

00:27:14.980 --> 00:27:22.980
 thou hast made to be strong.

00:27:23.299 --> 00:27:33.019
 Burned up ages with flame in high

00:27:33.019 --> 00:27:41.000
 they also risk of time.

00:27:41.519 --> 00:27:49.180
 They, as army, are perished

00:27:49.180 --> 00:27:59.180
 when as thy face doth rhyme.

00:27:59.180 --> 00:28:08.640
 O let thy hand be still upon

00:28:08.640 --> 00:28:16.180
 the man of thy right hand,

00:28:16.180 --> 00:28:26.180
 the Son of man, in for thyself

00:28:26.180 --> 00:28:34.180
 thou needest strong to stand.

00:28:34.180 --> 00:28:44.180
 So henceforth we will not go back

00:28:44.180 --> 00:28:52.180
 nor turn from thee at all.

00:28:52.180 --> 00:29:02.180
 O dear, thy wickedness and we

00:29:02.180 --> 00:29:10.180
 upon thy name welcome.

00:29:10.180 --> 00:29:21.680
 Turn us again, Lord God of hosts

00:29:21.680 --> 00:29:29.680
 and upon us thine

00:29:29.680 --> 00:29:39.680
 to make thy cartons to shine

00:29:39.680 --> 00:29:47.680
 and so we shall be saved.

00:29:47.680 --> 00:29:53.500
 Now please turn with me to John chapter 15.

00:29:54.640 --> 00:29:57.440
 I'm going to look today briefly at verses 1 to 11.

00:30:00.240 --> 00:30:01.620
 John chapter 15.

00:30:01.720 --> 00:30:04.100
 We can read a couple of verses from the beginning.

00:30:04.099 --> 00:30:05.099
 I am the true vine.

00:30:05.099 --> 00:30:06.099
 I am the true vine.

00:30:06.099 --> 00:30:07.099
 I am the true vine.

00:30:07.099 --> 00:30:09.099
 This is of course as Jesus is speaking.

00:30:09.099 --> 00:30:11.099
 I am the true vine and my Father is the vinedresser.

00:30:11.099 --> 00:30:14.099
 Every branch of mine that does not bear fruit,

00:30:14.099 --> 00:30:15.099
 he takes away.

00:30:15.099 --> 00:30:18.099
 And every branch that does bear fruit,

00:30:18.099 --> 00:30:22.099
 he prunes that it may bear more fruit.

00:30:22.099 --> 00:30:27.099
 Now we're continuing with our short series of studies called

00:30:27.099 --> 00:30:29.099
 the Portraits of the Church in Scripture.

00:30:29.099 --> 00:30:31.099
 We've already looked at a number.

00:30:31.099 --> 00:30:33.099
 Last time we looked in Luke chapter 13,

00:30:33.099 --> 00:30:37.099
 you may recall at the fig tree in the vineyard

00:30:37.099 --> 00:30:40.099
 and how we saw that that included some aspects

00:30:40.099 --> 00:30:43.099
 of the life that we find in the church

00:30:43.099 --> 00:30:48.099
 and how God has placed us deliberately under the gospel

00:30:48.099 --> 00:30:50.099
 that we may flourish for Him.

00:30:50.099 --> 00:30:56.099
 And that's continuing in chapter 15 here of John,

00:30:56.099 --> 00:30:58.099
 where Jesus, as He addresses the disciples,

00:30:58.099 --> 00:31:00.099
 says of Himself,

00:31:00.099 --> 00:31:04.099
 I am the true vine and my Father is the vinedresser.

00:31:04.099 --> 00:31:08.099
 It relates to some of the pictures you have in the Old Testament,

00:31:08.099 --> 00:31:11.099
 descriptions of the church, of the people of God,

00:31:11.099 --> 00:31:13.099
 the covenant people of Israel,

00:31:13.099 --> 00:31:16.099
 as they're described as a vineyard or sometimes as a vine.

00:31:16.099 --> 00:31:19.099
 What you find in Isaiah chapter 5, for example,

00:31:19.099 --> 00:31:24.099
 also references in Ezekiel as we sang Psalm 80.

00:31:24.099 --> 00:31:27.099
 You find that imagery used in Psalm 80 as well

00:31:27.099 --> 00:31:33.099
 of the people as a vine that God had planted in the land of Canaan.

00:31:33.099 --> 00:31:38.099
 But here we find Jesus speaking of Himself as the true vine,

00:31:38.099 --> 00:31:43.099
 the vine which is going to bear fruit through its branches,

00:31:43.099 --> 00:31:48.099
 through those people who are connected to Him spiritually

00:31:48.099 --> 00:31:52.099
 in such a way that they bear spiritual fruit.

00:31:52.099 --> 00:31:55.099
 And that's really one of the great lessons of the passage,

00:31:55.099 --> 00:31:58.099
 the nature of our connection with Jesus

00:31:58.099 --> 00:32:03.099
 and what that connection needs to be if we are to bear fruit for Him,

00:32:03.099 --> 00:32:08.099
 if we are to bear fruit spiritually to God's glory.

00:32:08.099 --> 00:32:12.099
 So, that's the first point I want to really try and emphasize from the passage,

00:32:12.099 --> 00:32:18.099
 and that is that there is here described a living connection to Jesus,

00:32:18.099 --> 00:32:23.099
 a living connection to Jesus Christ.

00:32:23.099 --> 00:32:30.099
 Secondly, we'll look at more fully a fruitful connection to Jesus,

00:32:30.099 --> 00:32:34.099
 because the whole purpose of a vine is to bear fruit.

00:32:34.099 --> 00:32:37.099
 And one of the things Jesus says, as we'll see,

00:32:37.099 --> 00:32:42.099
 is branches of the vine that do not bear fruit are cut away from the vine.

00:32:42.099 --> 00:32:43.099
 They're cut off from the vine.

00:32:43.099 --> 00:32:44.099
 They're then dumped.

00:32:44.099 --> 00:32:45.099
 They're rejected.

00:32:45.099 --> 00:32:50.099
 And there's a spiritual lesson solemnly in that as well.

00:32:50.099 --> 00:32:54.099
 So, here's first of all a living connection with Jesus.

00:32:54.099 --> 00:32:58.099
 Now, obviously, it's fairly obvious that the vine and the branches,

00:32:58.099 --> 00:33:02.099
 the main trunk of the vine and the branches that develop from it,

00:33:02.099 --> 00:33:04.099
 are vitally connected together.

00:33:04.099 --> 00:33:10.099
 And I mean vitally in the proper sense of the word, vitally meaning bringing life.

00:33:10.099 --> 00:33:19.099
 The branch cannot live except as it draws its life-giving sap from the trunk of the vine,

00:33:19.099 --> 00:33:21.099
 just like any plant, like any tree.

00:33:21.099 --> 00:33:26.099
 If the branch is cut off for whatever reason or broken off for any reason,

00:33:26.099 --> 00:33:30.099
 then obviously the sap doesn't reach through to that branch,

00:33:30.099 --> 00:33:33.099
 and it begins to wither, and eventually it will die.

00:33:33.099 --> 00:33:37.099
 And that's applied here to the life of God's people.

00:33:37.099 --> 00:33:42.099
 Indeed, you could say that this extends to, in its principle, to every human life

00:33:42.099 --> 00:33:49.099
 because God has created us to bear spiritual fruit that will glorify His name.

00:33:49.099 --> 00:33:55.099
 God has created us as human beings as He placed us before we fell in Adam,

00:33:55.099 --> 00:34:01.099
 before we sinned against God and brought upon ourselves the death that we now are so familiar with,

00:34:01.099 --> 00:34:05.099
 spiritual as well as physical, the fruit of righteousness,

00:34:05.099 --> 00:34:10.099
 the fruit of a perfectly holy life, was what God created.

00:34:10.099 --> 00:34:18.099
 And that's what God has purposed and intends and designed us as human beings to be,

00:34:18.099 --> 00:34:27.099
 to be fruit bearers, to bear that fruit of righteousness, of a life that is pleasing to God.

00:34:27.099 --> 00:34:35.099
 Now, of course, that connection to God was broken off in Adam, and we all fell in Adam,

00:34:35.099 --> 00:34:43.099
 and so we're not connected vitally to God until we are reconnected through coming to Christ,

00:34:43.099 --> 00:34:50.099
 through what the Bible itself calls a repentance or turning from sin, from the ways of sin, from the ways of self,

00:34:50.099 --> 00:35:01.099
 or turning from that or coming to accept Jesus or coming to close in, if you like, with the offer that God is setting out for us in the Gospel,

00:35:01.099 --> 00:35:10.099
 where He's saying to us, here is life, here is a reconnection with me, here is my Son, here is Jesus, the Son of God in our nature,

00:35:10.099 --> 00:35:17.099
 and He is, as the mediator, the provision that God has made for us to be reconnected with Himself.

00:35:17.099 --> 00:35:24.099
 So, as you come to accept Him, as you come to trust in Him, as you come to turn from sin and receive Him,

00:35:24.099 --> 00:35:31.099
 and seek to live a life following Him, that really establishes by that faith and trust,

00:35:31.099 --> 00:35:36.099
 and, of course, behind it the regeneration of God by His Spirit.

00:35:36.099 --> 00:35:46.099
 That's where we have a reconnection with life, a vital connection, a living connection to Jesus Himself.

00:35:46.099 --> 00:35:51.099
 So, that first point for us is so incredibly important today.

00:35:51.099 --> 00:35:56.099
 We have to look at ourselves, every one of us here, myself included, and ask ourselves,

00:35:56.099 --> 00:36:00.099
 what is the nature of my connection with Jesus?

00:36:00.099 --> 00:36:07.099
 Is my connection with Jesus just the connection I have through the Gospel or through worship in the church?

00:36:07.099 --> 00:36:14.099
 Is my connection with Jesus just one of knowing about Him, of hearing about Him, of being familiar with the Gospel?

00:36:14.099 --> 00:36:19.099
 Or is my connection with Jesus much more than that?

00:36:19.099 --> 00:36:24.099
 Are the roots of my life rooted in Jesus Himself?

00:36:24.099 --> 00:36:26.099
 That's the vital question, isn't it?

00:36:26.099 --> 00:36:32.099
 Thomas Boston has, in one of his writings, he has a wonderful illustration.

00:36:32.099 --> 00:36:34.099
 It's one I think I've used before.

00:36:34.099 --> 00:36:37.099
 Let me just remind you of what he says.

00:36:37.099 --> 00:36:45.099
 He says, if you look at a vine climbing up a tree, the vine is clinging closely to that tree.

00:36:45.099 --> 00:36:52.099
 It's using that tree for its support, but it continues to grow on its own root.

00:36:52.099 --> 00:36:56.099
 It doesn't take any of the sap from the tree.

00:36:56.099 --> 00:36:59.099
 It continues to grow on its own root.

00:36:59.099 --> 00:37:04.099
 Its roots are otherwise than in the tree itself, you might say.

00:37:04.099 --> 00:37:10.099
 And he says that's how some people are under the Gospel too.

00:37:10.099 --> 00:37:14.099
 They have a certain relationship with Jesus in the Gospel.

00:37:14.099 --> 00:37:16.099
 They know about Him.

00:37:16.099 --> 00:37:20.099
 They join together in worship of this God, of this Christ.

00:37:20.099 --> 00:37:24.099
 They know much about Him through the Gospel, through the teaching of the Bible.

00:37:24.099 --> 00:37:28.099
 But he says they continue to grow on their own root.

00:37:28.099 --> 00:37:39.099
 They have not left their own root as sinners, as lost human beings, and come to be rooted in Christ instead.

00:37:39.099 --> 00:37:47.099
 That's essentially what you and I need to be rooted in Christ.

00:37:47.099 --> 00:37:58.099
 Leaving the root in which we are born into this world, the root of our connection, if you like, to Adam and his fallenness and our sinfulness and our lostness.

00:37:58.099 --> 00:38:08.099
 And in coming to receive Jesus, and in coming to trust in Him as our Savior, so we come to be engrafted onto Him, if you like.

00:38:08.099 --> 00:38:17.099
 We come to have our roots, the roots of our very human being, rooted in Him, vitally connected to Him.

00:38:17.099 --> 00:38:22.099
 And that's like the tree, like the vine and the branches.

00:38:22.099 --> 00:38:28.099
 Following the imagery of Thomas Boston there, let's ask ourselves the question today.

00:38:28.099 --> 00:38:40.099
 Am I ensuring that Jesus is my hope, or is He just a prop for my own hopes?

00:38:40.099 --> 00:38:54.099
 Am I ensuring that Jesus is my hope, that He Himself is my hope of eternal life, that my life is so joined to Him that because He lives, I shall live also?

00:38:54.099 --> 00:39:08.099
 Or am I just using Him in a formal way, if you like, so that my own hopes, my own human hopes, my own hoping for the best, will somehow come to be fulfilled?

00:39:08.099 --> 00:39:17.099
 Well, today, that's what the Lord is setting out for us, the need for a living connection with Jesus.

00:39:17.099 --> 00:39:26.099
 And the benefits of a living connection with Christ, for a life-giving fruit to His glory, bearing fruit.

00:39:26.099 --> 00:39:29.099
 That's the second point, a fruitful connection to Jesus.

00:39:29.099 --> 00:39:31.099
 Now, you notice what He's saying here?

00:39:31.099 --> 00:39:44.099
 Verse 4

00:39:44.099 --> 00:39:45.099
 Verse 4

00:39:45.099 --> 00:40:15.099


00:40:15.099 --> 00:40:22.099
 The first point is the first point in bearing fruit, in having this fruitful connection to Jesus.

00:40:22.099 --> 00:40:26.099
 We need to just not just be in Jesus, but what He says here is to abide in Jesus.

00:40:26.099 --> 00:40:30.099
 Of course, there's a sense in which once you're in Jesus, you're never out of Jesus.

00:40:30.099 --> 00:40:35.099
 Once you're connected to Jesus for spiritual life, you never lose that connection.

00:40:35.099 --> 00:40:38.099
 But what He's saying is you've got to look after it.

00:40:38.099 --> 00:40:40.099
 You've got to make sure that it's a true connection.

00:40:40.099 --> 00:40:45.099
 You've got to make sure that it's a connection that will indeed keep bearing fruit.

00:40:45.099 --> 00:40:48.099
 Some vine branches, of course, get knocked off.

00:40:48.099 --> 00:40:53.099
 Maybe some animals can break them off, or maybe it'll be the wind and a gale that'll break them off, or whatever.

00:40:53.099 --> 00:40:57.099
 Sometimes branches in the vine get knocked off.

00:40:57.099 --> 00:41:05.099
 And, of course, once they're broken, once that connection is broken, they don't continue to bear fruit anymore.

00:41:05.099 --> 00:41:13.099
 And then some branches may even turn out, even if they are connected to the vine in some way or other, something or other causes that they don't bear fruit.

00:41:13.099 --> 00:41:22.099
 In any case, Jesus is using that illustration to say that for a fruitful connection to Jesus, you must abide in Him.

00:41:22.099 --> 00:41:35.099
 You must continue to live in connection with Him in a way by which His strength, His grace, His life flows into your own so that you continue to bear fruit.

00:41:35.099 --> 00:41:40.099
 Because He says every branch that does not bear fruit, He takes away.

00:41:40.099 --> 00:41:49.099
 And then later on in the chapter, the branches that don't bear fruit, they are gathered together, verse 6.

00:41:49.099 --> 00:41:55.099
 And the branches are gathered and thrown into the fire and burned.

00:41:55.099 --> 00:42:02.099
 And I don't think it's wrong for us to see the language of divine judgment in these words.

00:42:02.099 --> 00:42:08.099
 Because that's what you find described elsewhere in the Bible, elsewhere in the New Testament.

00:42:08.099 --> 00:42:12.099
 Matthew chapter 3, verse 12, Revelation chapter 20.

00:42:12.099 --> 00:42:16.099
 The judgment of God speaks about eternal fire.

00:42:16.099 --> 00:42:20.099
 It speaks about, well, what we call the fire of hell.

00:42:20.099 --> 00:42:24.099
 And solemn though that is, we don't want to hear about that ourselves.

00:42:24.099 --> 00:42:26.099
 Of course, it's difficult teaching.

00:42:26.099 --> 00:42:28.099
 It's difficult to accept.

00:42:28.099 --> 00:42:30.099
 It's difficult just to put that to yourself.

00:42:30.099 --> 00:42:31.099
 But it's there.

00:42:31.099 --> 00:42:33.099
 It's God's truth.

00:42:33.099 --> 00:42:45.099
 That if we're not vitally connected to Jesus with a fruit-bearing connection, with a life-giving connection, this is going to be our destiny.

00:42:45.099 --> 00:42:49.099
 Like the branches of the vine, they'll be gathered together.

00:42:49.099 --> 00:42:53.099
 And they'll be rejected.

00:42:53.099 --> 00:42:59.099
 And that's such a solemn point even as we look at this great passage.

00:42:59.099 --> 00:43:04.099
 And Jesus Himself spoke more about that than anybody else.

00:43:04.099 --> 00:43:12.099
 There's more about hell and the teachings of Jesus than anywhere else in the New Testament, in any other New Testament writer.

00:43:12.099 --> 00:43:16.099
 There's Jesus' teaching very squarely.

00:43:16.099 --> 00:43:19.099
 So, abide in me and I in you.

00:43:19.099 --> 00:43:21.099
 So, there's the need to abide in Him.

00:43:21.099 --> 00:43:23.099
 But how do you abide in Jesus?

00:43:23.099 --> 00:43:28.099
 What is involved in abiding in Jesus and Jesus abiding in us?

00:43:28.099 --> 00:43:31.099
 Abide in me and I in you.

00:43:31.099 --> 00:43:36.099
 Abide in me as the vine and you are the branches.

00:43:36.099 --> 00:43:41.099
 Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit.

00:43:41.099 --> 00:43:43.099
 So, how do we abide in Jesus?

00:43:43.099 --> 00:43:53.099
 How do we ensure that our connection with Jesus continues to be one from which we receive the life that is in Him into our lives to bear fruit for Him?

00:43:53.099 --> 00:43:56.099
 Well, first of all, by abiding in His love.

00:43:56.099 --> 00:43:58.099
 Notice verse 7 here.

00:43:58.099 --> 00:44:07.099
 If you abide in me and my words abide in you, ask, you can ask whatever you wish and it will be done for you.

00:44:07.099 --> 00:44:12.099
 And He goes on to speak as verse 9, as the Father has loved me, so have I loved you.

00:44:12.099 --> 00:44:15.099
 Abide in my love.

00:44:15.099 --> 00:44:23.099
 And this love relationship that Jesus has with His people is something that He requires us to abide in.

00:44:23.099 --> 00:44:25.099
 Abide in the provisions of it.

00:44:25.099 --> 00:44:28.099
 Remain within what He provides for us through His love.

00:44:28.099 --> 00:44:37.099
 And as you come to know Him and to love Him and to know His love for you, what He is saying is, in that precious relationship,

00:44:37.099 --> 00:44:44.099
 in that relationship that bears fruit as connected vitally to Him, as you continue to bear fruit,

00:44:44.099 --> 00:44:59.099
 through keeping Christ's Word and also keeping yourself in His love, making sure that it's His loving provision that you continue to prize and to cherish and to live by.

00:44:59.099 --> 00:45:08.099
 Something similar in chapter 14, actually, 14 and verse 21 there, where you find about Christ's commandments.

00:45:08.099 --> 00:45:14.099
 He says, whoever has my commandments and keeps them, he it is who loves me.

00:45:14.099 --> 00:45:20.099
 And he who loves me will be loved by my Father and I will love him and manifest myself to him.

00:45:20.099 --> 00:45:27.099
 And then there's this question put to him by Judas, not Judas Iscariot, where Jesus answered,

00:45:27.099 --> 00:45:37.099
 if anyone loves me, he will keep my word and my Father will love him and we will come to him and make our home with him.

00:45:37.099 --> 00:45:46.099
 And then there's the wonderful interconnections between loving Jesus, keeping Jesus' Word, keeping His commandments,

00:45:46.099 --> 00:45:49.099
 abiding in His love, abiding in Him.

00:45:49.099 --> 00:45:53.099
 It's all one wonderful complex relationship.

00:45:53.099 --> 00:45:58.099
 When you keep the Word of Jesus, when you are obedient to Jesus,

00:45:58.099 --> 00:46:02.099
 when you love Him to the extent that your life is controlled by Him,

00:46:02.099 --> 00:46:06.099
 then you can say you're abiding in His love and His loving provision.

00:46:06.099 --> 00:46:14.099
 And all of these things as they interact and as they inter-work remind us of what he means by abiding in Him,

00:46:14.099 --> 00:46:17.099
 abiding in Christ's love.

00:46:17.099 --> 00:46:23.099
 And there's the template for you in verse 10 where he says here about himself,

00:46:23.099 --> 00:46:31.099
 as I keep my Father's commandment, so if you keep my commandments, you will abide in my love.

00:46:31.099 --> 00:46:39.099
 Fruitful connection with Jesus through abiding in Him and abiding in His love.

00:46:39.099 --> 00:46:48.099
 But it's a fruitful connection too through the Father's pruning process.

00:46:48.099 --> 00:46:54.099
 See, every branch in me says that bears fruit, he prunes it.

00:46:54.099 --> 00:46:58.099
 Or the word is really cleansed, the Lord's translated here prunes.

00:46:58.099 --> 00:47:01.099
 The old translation has cleanses.

00:47:01.099 --> 00:47:09.099
 Every branch that bears fruit, he cleanses, he prunes, so that it may bear more fruit.

00:47:09.099 --> 00:47:15.099
 And that's God's dealing with us as we are connected to Christ.

00:47:15.099 --> 00:47:22.099
 That connection to Christ, that fruit-bearing connection to Jesus, doesn't put us outside afflictions,

00:47:22.099 --> 00:47:27.099
 doesn't put us outside having to bear certain challenges and sufferings for Him.

00:47:27.099 --> 00:47:28.099
 Far from it.

00:47:28.099 --> 00:47:33.099
 It actually draws, in a way, some sufferings to us that we wouldn't have otherwise,

00:47:33.099 --> 00:47:36.099
 because they're for His sake.

00:47:36.099 --> 00:47:41.099
 It's because we're related to Him, because people see Him in us and through us.

00:47:41.099 --> 00:47:49.099
 And so, the challenges and the opposition that he faced, in principle, in the same kind of way from human beings,

00:47:49.099 --> 00:47:54.099
 that we experience as we follow Him, as we seek to remain true to Him and abide in Him,

00:47:54.099 --> 00:48:02.099
 and bear fruit that the world will see as Christian fruit, as the fruit of righteousness and a holy life.

00:48:02.099 --> 00:48:05.099
 Well, the word clean, I think, is important.

00:48:05.099 --> 00:48:11.099
 Already, he says, every branch that bears fruit, he cleanses or he prunes.

00:48:11.099 --> 00:48:14.099
 It's not just a matter of pruning.

00:48:14.099 --> 00:48:19.099
 The person who looks after a vine has to make sure that there aren't too many leaves.

00:48:19.099 --> 00:48:24.099
 If there are too many leaves left on it, it will actually overshadow some of the fruit,

00:48:24.099 --> 00:48:27.099
 and it won't ripen in the same way or to the same extent.

00:48:27.099 --> 00:48:36.099
 So, some of the leaves have to be cut away, and so that the fruit itself is more exposed to the right conditions.

00:48:36.099 --> 00:48:42.099
 But then, of course, once the fruit is done, once the fruit-beating season is over,

00:48:42.099 --> 00:48:48.099
 the branches that have carried that fruit and produced that fruit need to be cut back.

00:48:48.099 --> 00:48:50.099
 And that's all with a view to next year's growth.

00:48:50.099 --> 00:48:59.099
 You see, this is such an important, such a wonderful relevance of this portrait that Jesus is painting for us here,

00:48:59.099 --> 00:49:04.099
 where he's taking what you find in a vine and saying, this is true spiritually.

00:49:04.099 --> 00:49:12.099
 The branches that are attached to me that are fruit-bearing branches are actually branches that, in order to bring forth more fruit,

00:49:12.099 --> 00:49:16.099
 with a view to future growth, in other words, they have to be cut back.

00:49:16.099 --> 00:49:18.099
 They have to be pruned back.

00:49:18.099 --> 00:49:26.099
 Sometimes, you know, if you see an expert vine dresser, as it's put here, the person who keeps, looks after the vineyard,

00:49:26.099 --> 00:49:33.099
 when you look at that person actually coming to prune the vines, taking his cutting shears, his secateurs,

00:49:33.099 --> 00:49:37.099
 and cutting back the branches, you'll say, wow, that's a bit severe.

00:49:37.099 --> 00:49:40.099
 Surely he should have left a bit more growth than that.

00:49:40.099 --> 00:49:42.099
 But he knows what he's doing.

00:49:42.099 --> 00:49:52.099
 He knows that if he cuts it back in a certain way, even if it appears to be rather severe to people who don't know anything about vines, such as myself,

00:49:52.099 --> 00:49:55.099
 then he says, no, no, this is necessary.

00:49:55.099 --> 00:49:57.099
 I've got next year's growth in mind.

00:49:57.099 --> 00:49:58.099
 I know what I'm doing.

00:49:58.099 --> 00:50:05.099
 If I don't cut it back this way, it will not produce that same amount of fruit that I need next year.

00:50:05.099 --> 00:50:10.099
 Now, that's a spiritual point that Jesus is making for us.

00:50:10.099 --> 00:50:17.099
 Our lives need pruned.

00:50:17.099 --> 00:50:22.099
 God has to actually deal with the excesses of our lives.

00:50:22.099 --> 00:50:34.099
 And he does that sometimes, indeed very often, in a way that hurts us, in a way that causes pain, in a way that we ourselves would not have chosen.

00:50:34.099 --> 00:50:53.099
 Weas by, in his providence, events that come into our lives are very challenging and very difficult, such as the loss of loved ones, bereavement, illness, events in his providence that, whatever they are, cause us pain, sometimes very deep pain.

00:50:53.099 --> 00:51:05.099
 And we may wonder at the time, even as Christians, even as those who know ourselves connected to Jesus with a vital, fruitful connection, we might be very much saying to ourselves,

00:51:05.099 --> 00:51:06.099
 well, why does it have to be this painful?

00:51:06.099 --> 00:51:12.099
 Why does it have to be pruned back this far?

00:51:12.099 --> 00:51:17.099
 Why does it need to be to this extent?

00:51:17.099 --> 00:51:23.099
 Why does God cut into my life so keenly as he does?

00:51:23.099 --> 00:51:26.099
 Why has he done this?

00:51:26.099 --> 00:51:28.099
 It's to produce more fruit.

00:51:28.099 --> 00:51:39.099
 I know that's very difficult when you're actually in the situation at the moment, at the moment of God's pruning.

00:51:39.099 --> 00:51:41.099
 It's very often the case.

00:51:41.099 --> 00:51:44.099
 You cannot really see how this is going to be profitable.

00:51:44.099 --> 00:51:47.099
 You can't see how this is going to produce more fruit.

00:51:47.099 --> 00:51:50.099
 It seems to be doing the opposite.

00:51:50.099 --> 00:52:00.099
 How can actually such pain, such loss, such deprivation, such sorrow, how can it work towards anything good?

00:52:00.099 --> 00:52:14.099
 Well, there's a verse in the letter to the Hebrews which talks about chastisement, talks about a similar kind of thing, God's pruning, if you like, of his people,

00:52:14.099 --> 00:52:35.099
 you find that this is how he describes it, that the cutting away of certain aspects of the growth of our lives is necessary in God's way of the future producing or production of more fruit.

00:52:35.099 --> 00:52:39.099
 It is for, he says, your discipline that you have to endure.

00:52:39.099 --> 00:52:41.099
 God is treating you as sons.

00:52:41.099 --> 00:52:44.099
 For what son is there whom his father does not discipline?

00:52:44.099 --> 00:52:52.099
 If you are left without discipline, in which all have participated, then you are illegitimate children and not sons.

00:52:52.099 --> 00:52:57.099
 Besides this, we have had earthly fathers who disciplined us, and we respected them.

00:52:57.099 --> 00:53:02.099
 Shall we not much more be subject to the Father of spirits and live?

00:53:02.099 --> 00:53:08.099
 For they disciplined us for a short time, as it seemed best to them.

00:53:08.099 --> 00:53:13.099
 But he disciplines us for our good, that we may share his holiness.

00:53:13.099 --> 00:53:20.099
 For the moment, all discipline seems painful rather than pleasant.

00:53:20.099 --> 00:53:30.099
 But later, it yields the peaceable fruit of righteousness to those who have been trained by it.

00:53:30.099 --> 00:53:33.099
 God is training his vine.

00:53:33.099 --> 00:53:39.099
 God is training the branches of every vine that he has planted.

00:53:39.099 --> 00:53:47.099
 Maybe today you are one of those vines that have known the severity of his cutting more than most.

00:53:47.099 --> 00:53:51.099
 But here is the purpose of God.

00:53:51.099 --> 00:53:53.099
 But here is the purpose of God.

00:53:53.099 --> 00:53:58.099
 And it is always important to look to the purpose of God.

00:53:58.099 --> 00:53:59.099
 What is he doing?

00:53:59.099 --> 00:54:01.099
 What is it about?

00:54:01.099 --> 00:54:03.099
 What is his intention?

00:54:03.099 --> 00:54:05.099
 What is the end in view?

00:54:05.099 --> 00:54:12.099
 That it may bear the peaceable fruit of righteousness to all those who have been trained thereby.

00:54:12.099 --> 00:54:21.099
 Every branch in me that bears fruit, he prunes it so that it may bear more fruit.

00:54:21.099 --> 00:54:23.099
 And friend, keep that in mind.

00:54:23.099 --> 00:54:26.099
 And let me keep it in mind with you.

00:54:26.099 --> 00:54:33.099
 As we know of the difficult providences of God, we know we're going to have them during this life.

00:54:33.099 --> 00:54:40.099
 But sometimes when they come, they're much more difficult than we anticipated.

00:54:40.099 --> 00:54:49.099
 As C.S. Lewis said over the death of his wife, I did not realize it would be this painful.

00:54:49.099 --> 00:54:54.099
 Sometimes God says, yes, it will be that painful.

00:54:54.099 --> 00:54:56.099
 But this is my purpose.

00:54:56.099 --> 00:54:59.099
 This is the end I have in view.

00:54:59.099 --> 00:55:04.099
 That you will bear more fruit to my glory.

00:55:04.099 --> 00:55:07.099
 Difficult though it is.

00:55:07.099 --> 00:55:09.099
 There is God's purpose.

00:55:09.099 --> 00:55:15.099
 And remember, God's purpose for his people is always a loving purpose.

00:55:15.099 --> 00:55:19.099
 There's never a purpose just to cause pain for the sake of it.

00:55:19.099 --> 00:55:26.099
 It's the loving purpose of bringing you onwards to bear more fruit.

00:55:26.099 --> 00:55:29.099
 And he says that your fruit may abide.

00:55:29.099 --> 00:55:31.099
 Look at verse 16 here.

00:55:31.099 --> 00:55:34.099
 We're just going a bit ahead of the passage, but verse 16.

00:55:34.099 --> 00:55:42.099
 You did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed you that you should go and bear fruit,

00:55:42.099 --> 00:55:45.099
 and that your fruit should abide.

00:55:45.099 --> 00:55:46.099
 See how it all comes together.

00:55:46.099 --> 00:55:52.099
 This abiding in Jesus, abiding in his love, abiding in his word, so that we will produce

00:55:52.099 --> 00:55:57.099
 fruit for him, but so that we'll produce more fruit for him.

00:55:57.099 --> 00:56:01.099
 And he says, this, he says, is why I chose you.

00:56:01.099 --> 00:56:06.099
 This is why I appointed you, that you should go and bear fruit, and that your fruit should

00:56:06.099 --> 00:56:07.099
 abide.

00:56:07.099 --> 00:56:10.099
 Your fruit has to abide, has to remain.

00:56:10.099 --> 00:56:14.099
 Now, that's interesting because that's essentially the language of mission.

00:56:14.099 --> 00:56:15.099
 See the word go there.

00:56:15.099 --> 00:56:22.099
 I have chosen you, and I have appointed you, that you should go and bear fruit.

00:56:22.099 --> 00:56:26.099
 Not just that you should bear fruit, that you should go and bear fruit.

00:56:26.099 --> 00:56:31.099
 In other words, the mission of the church, the mission of God's people, the way in which

00:56:31.099 --> 00:56:35.099
 we witness to the gospel, the way in which we present the gospel, our evangelistic activities

00:56:35.099 --> 00:56:38.099
 are part of our fruit bearing.

00:56:38.099 --> 00:56:43.099
 It's an aspect of fruit bearing where our fruit is going to abide.

00:56:43.099 --> 00:56:45.099
 How is our fruit going to abide?

00:56:45.099 --> 00:56:50.099
 Because as God blesses that evangelism, as God blesses that outreach of God's church,

00:56:50.099 --> 00:56:57.099
 of his people, as the vine by God's planting bears fruit and goes, as he puts it here, as

00:56:57.099 --> 00:57:03.099
 his disciples to others with the gospel, well, they come to be vines themselves.

00:57:03.099 --> 00:57:06.099
 They come to be planted in Christ.

00:57:06.099 --> 00:57:08.099
 They come to bear fruit.

00:57:08.099 --> 00:57:10.099
 And so, our fruit remains.

00:57:10.099 --> 00:57:13.099
 It keeps on going down the generations.

00:57:13.099 --> 00:57:16.099
 Why are there people in this church today?

00:57:16.099 --> 00:57:18.099
 Why are there people here worshiping God?

00:57:18.099 --> 00:57:23.099
 It's because people before you prayed for you and passed on their witness to you.

00:57:23.099 --> 00:57:25.099
 And you saw their fruit.

00:57:25.099 --> 00:57:26.099
 Most of you saw them.

00:57:26.099 --> 00:57:30.099
 Most of you realized that they had something which you didn't have yourself.

00:57:30.099 --> 00:57:33.099
 So, you came to Christ and you're now a fruit bearer.

00:57:33.099 --> 00:57:36.099
 And you're going to pass on that fruit to those who are coming after you.

00:57:36.099 --> 00:57:38.099
 That's why we teach our children.

00:57:38.099 --> 00:57:45.099
 Because God has chosen his people so that they would be joined to Christ and bear fruit.

00:57:45.099 --> 00:57:47.099
 And their fruit will remain.

00:57:47.099 --> 00:57:56.099
 And as their fruit remains, so the church from generation to generation continues to serve God in this world.

00:57:56.099 --> 00:58:01.099
 And there's one other point I want to make before we finish.

00:58:01.099 --> 00:58:14.099
 We have a fruitful connection to Jesus by abiding in Jesus, by abiding in his love, and through the Father's pruning for a fruit which abides.

00:58:14.099 --> 00:58:16.099
 And what's the other point?

00:58:16.099 --> 00:58:21.099
 It's to provide us with a fullness of joy.

00:58:21.099 --> 00:58:23.099
 These things, verse 11,

00:58:23.099 --> 00:58:29.099
 I have spoken to you that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be full.

00:58:29.099 --> 00:58:40.099
 I think that means that Christ's own joy in the salvation of his people meets up with their joy in him.

00:58:40.099 --> 00:58:45.099
 So that his joy and their joy, as it were, combine together.

00:58:45.099 --> 00:58:50.099
 That my joy may be in you and that your joy may be full.

00:58:50.099 --> 00:58:55.099
 You know, I'd like to take an atheist to this verse and say,

00:58:55.099 --> 00:58:59.099
 Do you now believe that the Christian life is a dull life?

00:58:59.099 --> 00:59:05.099
 Do you believe the Christian life is one of despondency and gloom and grayness?

00:59:05.099 --> 00:59:14.099
 Because here's a verse that tells us to be obedient to Jesus doesn't fill your life with dullness, it fills it with joy.

00:59:14.099 --> 00:59:20.099
 This, he says, is why the Father prunes us, that we may bear more fruit.

00:59:20.099 --> 00:59:26.099
 This is why I'm connected to Jesus, you can say, so that I bear fruit to his glory.

00:59:26.099 --> 00:59:32.099
 Because in all of that, it is my greatest joy to know him.

00:59:32.099 --> 00:59:35.099
 It's my greatest joy to serve him.

00:59:35.099 --> 00:59:39.099
 It's my greatest joy to be in him and for him to be in me.

00:59:39.099 --> 00:59:47.099
 And anybody who tells you that the Christian life is otherwise, take them to John 15, verse 11, and tell them,

00:59:47.099 --> 00:59:54.099
 That's what I know in my own experience.

00:59:54.099 --> 01:00:03.099
 That I receive the joy that I need, that I was created for, through knowing Jesus for myself.

01:00:03.099 --> 01:00:10.099
 Through having this living, vital, fruit-bearing connection to him.

01:00:10.099 --> 01:00:17.099
 Friends, we were created to enjoy God.

01:00:17.099 --> 01:00:22.099
 That was God's purpose in creating us in the very beginning.

01:00:22.099 --> 01:00:29.099
 The first catechism of the shorter catechism, which many of us, if not all of us, learned in our younger days,

01:00:29.099 --> 01:00:32.099
 has the question, what is the chief end of man?

01:00:32.099 --> 01:00:35.099
 In other words, why was man created?

01:00:35.099 --> 01:00:38.099
 What's the purpose of human life?

01:00:38.099 --> 01:00:45.099
 Man's chief end is to glorify God and to enjoy him forever.

01:00:45.099 --> 01:00:46.099
 Take both parts with you.

01:00:46.099 --> 01:00:48.099
 Don't leave it at the first part.

01:00:48.099 --> 01:00:54.099
 Because as you glorify God, so you know of true and lasting joy.

01:00:54.099 --> 01:00:57.099
 Yes, that joy sometimes will fluctuate.

01:00:57.099 --> 01:01:08.099
 Sometimes it will be interrupted by the Father's secateurs cutting into your life.

01:01:08.099 --> 01:01:12.099
 But it's a joy that will never end.

01:01:12.099 --> 01:01:17.099
 It's a joy that nobody can take from you.

01:01:17.099 --> 01:01:23.099
 It's a joy that those who are in Christ truly say they know.

01:01:23.099 --> 01:01:34.099
 As we were created to enjoy God, so today enjoy this God.

01:01:34.099 --> 01:01:40.099
 Make it your business to have that living connection, that fruit-bearing connection to Christ.

01:01:40.099 --> 01:01:50.099
 That you may fulfill and I may fulfill the end, the purpose for which God created us, and for which God reconnected us to Christ.

01:01:50.099 --> 01:02:06.099
 So that we as fruit-bearing branches connected to the vine may know that fullness of joy that only Jesus and knowing Jesus can bring.

01:02:06.099 --> 01:02:09.099
 Let's pray.

01:02:09.099 --> 01:02:25.099
 Our gracious God, we thank you for the way that you have appointed your people to be so vitally connected to yourself, through your Son, the Lord Jesus Christ.

01:02:25.099 --> 01:02:28.099
 We thank you today for the nature of that connection.

01:02:28.099 --> 01:02:34.099
 We pray, Lord, for grace to ensure that we each of us have that living connection with you.

01:02:34.099 --> 01:02:46.099
 And even when we find, Lord, that our complaint is our fruit as we see it is so small and so puny and so insufficient and so different to what it should be.

01:02:46.099 --> 01:02:53.099
 Nevertheless, Lord, help us to rejoice if we know that we are connected with you and seek more fruit for our lives.

01:02:53.099 --> 01:02:56.099
 We pray that you would help us to do so.

01:02:56.099 --> 01:02:59.099
 We ask that your blessing will be with us now throughout this day.

01:02:59.099 --> 01:03:02.099
 And pardon our many sins, we pray in Jesus' name.

01:03:02.099 --> 01:03:03.099
 Amen.

01:03:03.099 --> 01:03:08.099
 Now we're singing in conclusion in Psalm number 92.

01:03:08.099 --> 01:03:12.099
 Psalm 92 in the St. Sam's version of it.

01:03:12.099 --> 01:03:16.099
 So it's 92a at verse 8.

01:03:16.099 --> 01:03:21.099
 And the last few verses there to the end of the Psalm to the tune, Contemplation.

01:03:21.099 --> 01:03:25.099
 But Lord, you are forevermore exalted very high.

01:03:25.099 --> 01:03:27.099
 All evildoers will be crushed.

01:03:27.099 --> 01:03:29.099
 Your foes will surely die.

01:03:29.099 --> 01:03:33.099
 You made me strong as any ox with oil anointed me.

01:03:33.099 --> 01:03:41.099
 I've seen my enemies defeat and I have heard them flee like palm trees and like palms and cedars flourishing.

01:03:41.099 --> 01:03:46.099
 The righteous all will be and planted in the house of God will grow abundantly.

01:03:46.099 --> 01:03:50.099
 These verses to the end of the Psalm to God's praise.

01:03:50.099 --> 01:03:55.099
 The Lord, you are forevermore exalted very high.

01:03:55.099 --> 01:04:10.099
 The Lord, you are forevermore exalted very high.

01:04:10.099 --> 01:04:19.099
 All evil to earth will be crushed.

01:04:19.099 --> 01:04:27.099
 Your foes will surely die.

01:04:27.099 --> 01:04:44.099
 You made me strong as any ox with oil anointed me.

01:04:44.099 --> 01:05:01.099
 I've seen my enemies defeat and die, have heard them flee.

01:05:01.099 --> 01:05:18.099
 Like palms and cedars flourishing, the righteous all will be.

01:05:18.099 --> 01:05:37.099
 And planted in the hearts of God will grow abundantly.

01:05:37.099 --> 01:05:55.099
 So when old age they still percute, they will stay bright and strong.

01:05:55.099 --> 01:06:12.099
 They will proclaim, the Lord is just my Lord who does no wrong.

01:06:12.099 --> 01:06:17.099
 I'll go to the main door again today after the benediction.

01:06:17.099 --> 01:06:25.099
 And now may grace and mercy and peace from God, the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit be with us this day and evermore.

01:06:25.099 --> 01:06:26.099
 Amen.

01:06:26.099 --> 01:06:27.099
 Amen.