WEBVTT

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 We're in the passage tonight, Mark 7, and Paul read for us from verse 24. We're going all

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! the way down to verse 37. I'm focusing on verses 31 to 37, but a moment just to look back at what's

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 happened before. It's interesting, this passage, both passages that we've read tonight, really

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 shows us two quite strange examples about Jesus interacting with people. In the one, he calls a

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 lady a dog, and in the next one, he spits on his hands and touches someone else's tongue. It's

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 quite bizarre. It's quite absurd if you begin to think about it. And perhaps one of the main things

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 that I hope you take away from tonight's meeting, whether you're a Christian or not, is that in order

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 to understand the Bible, you need to have a rich biblical literacy. You have to have a rich biblical

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 imagination in order to understand all that takes place in the Bible. And so it's worthwhile, if

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 you're not a Christian, to delve deep into the Bible and to just read, to just let the world be

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 shaped by what you read in the scriptures. Otherwise, you won't make sense of the things that

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 Jesus does. In many ways, as we come to this passage, we struggle to make sense of what Jesus does when

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 he spits on his hand and touches someone else's tongue. So, I've got three points to make tonight.

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 The first one is the clarity of Jesus and the requirement for personal faith. The clarity of

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 Jesus and the requirement for personal faith. And I'll give you the other points as I get to them.

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 But the first one is the clarity of Jesus. So, let's just return back to chapter 7, verse 31, and let's

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 see what it says there. Then he returned from the region of Tyre and went through Sidon to the Sea of

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 Galilee in the region of the Decapolis. And they brought to him a man who was deaf and had a speech

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 impediment, and they begged him to lay his hand on him. And taking him aside from the crowd privately,

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 he put his fingers into his ears, and after spitting, touched his tongue. And looking up to heaven, he

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 sighed, and he said, Ephatha, that is, be opened. And his ears were opened, his tongue was released,

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 and he spoke plainly. It's really a strange scene that unfolds right here. But Jesus has come back from

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 Tyre, the region of Tyre, which was a pagan, Gentile country, and that's where he met the

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 Syrophoenician women. And now he's again at the Sea of Galilee. This isn't quite in the Promised Land,

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 but it is a Jewish settlement of people that settled there in the Decapolis. And this crowd

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 brings to Jesus a man who cannot speak, nor can he hear. Now, he can speak just with some serious

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 impediment. So, communication must be really onerous and difficult for him. And it's worthwhile for us,

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 for a moment, to put ourselves into the shoes of this man. He is brought by a crowd, a thronging

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 crowd, to see a man who, by all accounts, looks quite obviously like a tradesman. Jesus, as we

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 know, was a carpenter. He must have had hands that would mark him out as a man that's a carpenter.

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 He certainly didn't wear the Pharisees' garb. He wasn't part of the Sanhedrin. He wasn't a religious

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 figure. Around him, he had his friends. These guys were fishermen, and some of them were tax

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 collectors. They certainly weren't part of the religious crowd. And so, this thronging crowd

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 brought this man who's deaf, unable to hear, unable to ask questions to clarify what's going

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 on, and they bring him to Jesus. And it's important what we hear is they beg Jesus. It's not the man

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 begging Jesus. They beg Jesus to heal the man. They beg Jesus to heal the man.

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 And then, it really becomes quite bizarre. Jesus takes this man aside, privately, the passage

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 tells us. So, we can imagine he takes him around a corner. His disciples are most likely with

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 him. We've often seen that when Mark refers to Jesus in private, he's in a home, but his

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 disciples are there with him. And there, he stands in front of this man, this man who has

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 been brought by the thronging crowd to see this carpenter, this Jewish carpenter, and

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 now he's privately meeting with this Jesus, and Jesus looks at him, takes him by the ears,

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 pokes his fingers into his ears, and then the next moment you might feel the release of pressure

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 as he takes his fingers out. And then he touches the spit on his tongue, and he walks over and

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 he touches the man's tongue, his mouth. Now, for a moment, if you want to imagine yourself,

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 please then do it, it looks bizarre, but if you put your hands on your ears, and you can

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 just imagine the hummed sounds that you hear, and the strange scene that's unfolding, this

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 man must have been truly baffled by all that he sees. And then the next moment, he can quite

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 visibly see that Jesus sighs. He breathes. He breathes out. That's what the passage is. He just

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 breathes out. And then as he looks intent at Jesus, all he can see is, how bizarre, how strange.

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 But yet the moment that it made sense to him what Jesus was saying, be opened, we hear the

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 man's ears were opened, and he was able to speak. And so what we see happening here is

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 Jesus. Jesus is absolutely, unmistakably clear in who he is and what he came to do to this

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 man, personally and intimately. He addresses this man in his very own situation, and everything

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 that he does is personal. It's meant to be intelligible. It's meant to this man, for this

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 man, in order to be understood what Jesus is coming to do. Now I'll explain a bit more

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 about the ears and the spitting in a moment, but let's just stop there for an application.

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 Jesus is interested in you as an individual. Jesus is interested and takes great interest

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 in who you are as a person. You are not just a face in the crowd, even if I can just see the

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 top part of your face tonight. Jesus is interested in your whole being. He's not just interested

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 in this evening of your life. He's interested in the whole story of your life. He is a God

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 that takes interest in us from our birth until our very end. He knows our story, and he is,

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 as we can see in this passage, intent on making himself as clear as possible to you, no matter

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 what your circumstances. If you're an unbeliever, the God of the Bible is intent on being as clear

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 as possible to explain to you who he is and what he came to do. He's not a God that speaks

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 in riddles that try to withhold himself from you. He is presenting himself clearly to you,

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 and tonight is perhaps an opportunity for that. If you're a believer, you need to know that perhaps

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 you've grown numb and accustomed to the gospel, but the God of the Bible is a God that knows you,

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 knows your story, and wants to clearly communicate to you who he is and what he came to do.

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 But both of these groups, both of you require, both of these circumstances require a response

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 in personal faith. Take the information that you hear, that you receive from this Jesus that he's so

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 clear about he is, and act by putting your faith and your trust in him, perhaps renewing your faith

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 and your trust in him even tonight. Now Jesus puts his fingers into the ears, and after spitting

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 touch this man's tongue, why does he do that? Why does he do that? Jesus is making it as clear as

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 possible to this man that he's intent on healing him. He's intent on opening his ears and loosening

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 his tongue. And when Jesus addresses the man with the word, he addresses the man in a way that he

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 understands that Jesus is about to heal him. He is cutting through the layers of unbelief that this

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 man might face. And we've seen earlier in the gospel of Mark how God, through Jesus, speaks to his

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 people, and he's speaking produces the faith that responds. So Jesus speaks to the man, and it produces

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 the faith that responds. Jesus has to do this. We've seen earlier in this whole gospel of Mark that

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 his own disciples are called on numerous occasions hard-hearted. Hard-hearted. They're unable to

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 understand. They go through incredible experiences with Jesus, and yet they don't understand. And Jesus

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 is fully intent on making it as clear as possible what he came to do and who he is. There's one

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 occurrence that happens in John 9 where the disciples bring a man who was born blind to Jesus, and they

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 ask him, who was it? Why is he blind? Who sinned? What's the reason for his blindness? And then Jesus

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 says plainly, he says, it was not that this man sinned or his parents, but that the works of God might be

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 displayed in him. You see, my central premise here is that Jesus performs these miracles as a

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 wordless sermon, as a parable, to address often the crowds, often the poor person suffering because of

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 his illness, but most often his disciples. He's performing the miracle so that his disciples can

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 see what Jesus is doing, so that their hard hearts would be softened and they would believe.

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 And he's constantly speaking to us, knowing that we too have hard hearts, that is, slow to believe and

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 slow to trust in the promises of God. He's constantly speaking to us. Now, it's this quote from C.S. Lewis,

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 I'm sure you're familiar with it. He says, pain insists upon being attended to, but shouts, well, God

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 whispers to us in our pleasures, speaks to our consciousness, but shouts to us in our pains. It is

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 his megaphone to rouse a deaf world. God whispers to us in our pleasures. The whole creation around us,

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 Romans 1 would remind us, is he's preaching to us, he's speaking to us about who God is,

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 his invisible attributes, his eternal power, his divine nature. Ever since the creation of the world,

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 these things are clear, so no one is without excuse. God is whispering to us who he is and what

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 he's intent on doing. But then God goes further and he speaks to us through our consciences.

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 And we read this in Romans 2 verse 14, for when Gentiles who do not have the law by nature do what

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 the law requires, they are a law to themselves, even though they do not have the law. They show that the

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 work of the law is written on their hearts while their conscience also bears witness.

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 Now, God whispers to us in the pleasures that we enjoy of creation. He speaks to us through our

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 conscience. As I'm sure many of us have found out in our short lives so far, that he shouts to us in

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 our suffering and our pain. It is, as C.S. Lewis says, his megaphone to rouse a deaf world. And that is

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 the prayer that should accompany this passage. As we look at the pain that our city and our country is

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 going through because not just of COVID, but the ensuing economic downturn that is sure to follow.

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 There are many medical treatments that have been halted because of this. There's pain to follow.

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 There's opportunities for God to speak to a people, to make clear who he is and what he came to do.

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 That's what he did with this man who was a deaf and a mute. And he's coming to us as a country and as a

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 city, as a community, as a church, to remind us once again of who he is and what he came to do.

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 It requires a response, personal faith in this Jesus. Point two.

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 This passage tells us that there was a expectation of a Jewish Messiah that is reliant on a biblical

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 culture. And I don't know how to put that point more succinctly than that, but just call it biblical

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 culture. Let me try and talk a little bit about that and you'll see why I mean that. When Jesus

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 appears to this man and he touches his ears and he touches his tongue and he heals him,

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 it is clearly understood by the crowd that is there around Jesus. In fact, they break out in

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 something of a doxology in verse 37 and they were astonished beyond measure saying, he has done all

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 things well. He even makes a deaf hear and the mute speak. So they break out in song when they see what

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 Jesus has done to this man. So what's going on in their minds? Why do they interpret what Jesus does

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 with this man as something that's worthy of a doxology, of a song of praise? Why do they interpret

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 it like this? Well, they do this because, well, they've got a rich biblical imagination and steeped

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 in biblical literacy. They understand the culture of the Bible. What do I mean with that? Well, in Isaiah 35,

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 there is a clear prophecy about a time when someone will come, the Messiah, that will do exactly this.

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 Verse 5 of Isaiah 35 says this,

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 Then the eyes of the blind shall be opened and the ears of the deaf unstopped.

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 Then shall the lame man leap like a deer and the tongue of the mute sing for joy.

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 So those that knew about this prophecy

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 saw Jesus and they realized something, something happened just now in Jesus that changes

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 everything that requires a different response. There were two responses open to them. The one

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 was to worship him as the Messiah, as prophesied by Isaiah 35. The other one was to make him a

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 military leader like they did 160 years before, raising up the Maccabean revolt that was intent on

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 opposing the oppressors. But this crowd seemingly chose to sing a song of praise to this Jesus. They could

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 only do this because they understood what Jesus was all about. They had the biblical background.

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 The

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 furniture was there for them to put it in together to see what it was all about.

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 And perhaps that's what will help us as we look at this passage to further understand, well, a biblical

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 culture, biblical literacy is necessary and it's something worth pursuing as we plant churches, as we seek to do

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 gospel ministry. It is one thing, it's a good thing to preach the gospel and to expound the

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 scriptures. But it is also a good thing to teach your children just basic biblical literacy. It is also

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 a good thing to teach your city, your community just basic biblical literacy. As we give up ground on

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 these things, well, we're removing some of the pieces that we'll need in order to bring the gospel to bear on

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 someone's heart. I was reminded over Christmas of a boy who certainly did not have biblical literacy, who

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 asked his teacher after Christmas, why is it, after the minister came to tell them about Christmas and

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 the nativity play, why is it that they called a festive season like this a word that his dad often

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 exclaims when his football team loses on the screen or when something hurts him or is angry or upset?

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 And the teacher had to explain to him, no, it's the name of Jesus Christ. It is a name of a person.

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 That's who it is. The biblical literacy simply isn't there. And that's what's necessary. And I want to

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 push all of us, whether you're a child or an adult, to use opportunities to build a biblical culture in

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 your sphere of influence so that we can draw on that in future. Well, this is necessary if we were to

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 understand exactly why Jesus does what he does here with this man. So let me try and explain the saliva

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 and the ear for a minute. Let me just, it's long shots. I'll admit that. Both of the comments I'm

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 about to make is tenuous links, but it's the kind of thing that you can do if you've got a rich biblical

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 understanding and you can sort of see the Bible in its fullness. You're not just looking at little

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 verses and little words to just fixate on that, but you look at the old tapestry of scripture.

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 So why the saliva? Now, earlier we've been preaching through Mark's gospel in Canada Water

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 Church. And in chapter 14, Jesus says to them, he says, and he called the people to him again and

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 said to him, hear me all of you understand. There is nothing outside a person that by going into him

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 can defile him, but the things that come out of him is what defiles a person. And yes, Jesus,

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 and he takes the saliva that comes out of his mouth and he touches someone else's tongue with it.

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 It's as if he's putting words, actions to words. And he says, out of me, there is nothing that defiles.

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 And it fits because with the lady at the well in John, is it John four? He says, if you were to ask me,

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 I will give you the living water, the living water that comes out of Jesus. Jesus is the source of this

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 living water. So I know it's a, it's a long, long shot to go from, from water to saliva coming out of

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 Jesus, but, but it's helpful, isn't it? It's, it's something worthwhile to say, but Jesus is the

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 source of this healing and it comes from him. Well, the most tenuous one is probably the one I'm about

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 to tell you. It's from Exodus 21. Uh, and it's about the poking of the ears. Now, these are the rules

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 that you shall set before them, says God in Exodus 21. When you buy a Hebrew slave, he shall serve six

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 years. And the seventh, he shall go out free for nothing. And then he explains, if he comes back

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 and he says, well, master, I love you. Uh, and I want to stay. Then the master shall bring him to

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 God and he shall bring him to the door or the doorpost. And his master shall bore his ear through

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 with an awl. And then he shall be his slave forever. Reach biblical understanding, the poking of

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 the ears. Is this a way of Jesus saying, this is an invitation, an invitation for you to be a follower,

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 a bond servant of me, Jesus Christ. It certainly has its benefits. Galatians four, uh, Paul goes on

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 to tell us that, so you're no longer a slave, but a son. And if a son, then an heir through God,

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 to be a slave of Jesus Christ means to be an heir of Christ and all that is his. And so as Jesus

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 preaches to this man, this wordless sermon of poking his ears, his fingers into his ears and touching

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 his tongue with saliva, he's inviting him to become a bond servant of Jesus, following Jesus,

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 as he is the giver of life that overflows from within him.

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 Now, this is necessary for us because every explanation that I'm sure you've heard from

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 this pulpit and other gospel ministries, when we preach, we are not simply trying to teach you

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 some biblical facts. It's helpful for Bible quizzes and pub quizzes and that sort of thing,

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 and I agree, but, but that's not the point of preaching. In fact, what the people do when they

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 go out after Jesus has healed the man, it's clear that they go out proclaiming. That's the verb that's

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 used for what they do. They zealously proclaimed. They were preaching. I often have to rely on a rich

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 biblical understanding of what the Bible says about the gospel in order to take one passage

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 and relate it to the cross, but that is what preaching is all about. It is bringing the cross

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 into relief so that you in 2020 can see the majesty of Jesus and the worth of Jesus and the finished work

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 of the cross and that you will fall down and worship Jesus for all that he has done for you.

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 So that is then my third point. The only way Jesus can heal sinners is through taking their place.

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 And so let's rely on some of this biblical furniture that we've put in place in order to make sense of it.

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 When Jesus comes to a man who is deaf and mute and he heals him, particularly in the gospels,

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 in some way we've got to view the gospels as Old Testament books. You know what happens when Jesus

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 is resurrected and he pours out his spirit on his church. It's then that the dividing wall between

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 Gentile and Jew is overcome. It is then that the Holy Spirit brings intimacy between God and his people

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 and new hearts. But here at this point, every miracle that is taking place is almost a miracle on

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 loan. It is because Jesus will himself become deaf on the cross that he can now take this man's

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 deafness away. And it is because Jesus will himself become mute on the cross that he can take the

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 muteness away of this man. It's because Jesus will bear the punishment for our sin on the cross

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 that he can perform these miracles. And these miracles aren't in the first instance about

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 physical healing. They are about what Jesus will accomplish on the cross. And it is not just the

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 opening of ears or the opening of mouths, but it is about the salvation of the whole self

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 that Jesus will accomplish. So as Jesus is crucified, we can say that he went deaf to the voice of his

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 father. My God, my God, why have you forsaken me is what he cries out on the cross. The words that

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 has accompanied his ministry at every point throughout his life, that voice turns to God's punishment for

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 the sin that we deserved. Judgment as he becomes and bears the curse on our behalf.

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 Then as Jesus breathes his last, his last words are, it is finished. From that moment on, he does not speak

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 again. His tongue sticks to his roof of his mouth as he passes away. Jesus stops speaking so that we can

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 continue speaking. Jesus stops hearing so that we can continue hearing. And Jesus' last breath is almost a

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 sign of the breath that he breathes on the man as he sits in front of him, touched his ears, touched his

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 tongue, and he sighed. Jesus' last breath on the cross is the very first breath that he pours out on his

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 church. And we read about this in John 20, when Jesus appears to his disciples, he says to them,

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 peace be to you after his resurrection. And again, he said, peace be with you. As the father has sent me,

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 even so I am sending you. And when he has said that, he breathed on them and said to them,

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 receive the Holy Spirit. Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of any,

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 they are forgiven them. If you withhold forgiveness for any, it is withheld. So Jesus equips them with

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 his last breath. And as this man was given hearing and speech, it was a little microcosm of all that

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 Jesus would accomplish on the cross, where he himself would take our place. And with his last breath,

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 he will give us the first breath of the Holy Spirit so that we too can say,

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 Ephatha, be opened. So we too can proclaim with Jesus Christ that took your place. And so those lips,

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 those words should go onto our lips as we become the people that now sing for joy. What do we sing?

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 We sing the gospel for joy. For in Jesus, he has brought reconciliation between us and God.

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 So with that, I conclude. And I would like to pray for us, to pray that the Holy Spirit would indeed equip us

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 with his spirit to go out and also speak the gospel boldly to the world. Let's pray.