WEBVTT

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 What would you ask God if you could ask him one thing, one thing you're concerned about, you wonder about, you have problems with?

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 Well, the Barna Research Group did a survey several years ago, and they asked people that question.

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 If you could ask God one question, what would it be?

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 The number one response, why is there pain and suffering in the world?

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 That is the most commonly raised question or objection by unbelievers who explain why they don't believe.

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 I put it on your outline, something that John Stott, one of the most influential Christian writers over the past 50 years or more,

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 he agreed this is a very challenging question.

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 He stated it this way.

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 The fact of suffering undoubtedly constitutes the single greatest challenge to the Christian faith and has been in every generation.

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 So, thinking people, and I'm going to assume all of us are thinking people, thinking people have always wondered,

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 if God is good, why is there so much evil and suffering in this world?

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 If God is sovereign, why doesn't he prevent all these tragedies from happening?

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 And if God loves his children, us Christians, why does he allow us to experience pain and suffering?

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 Those are not just questions that unbelievers ask.

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 We as Christians, if you've never asked out loud, talked about it out loud, you've at least thought about it at times.

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 And these kind of questions naturally arise from the study we did last week on the providence of God.

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 How God is sovereign, how God is sovereign, totally in control.

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 Well, tonight we're going to look at how the Bible answers some of these questions.

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 Some of them will not be answered until we get to heaven.

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 But look on your outline, number one.

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 Suffering was not part of God's original creation, nor will it be a part of God's final new creation.

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 The Bible begins, Genesis 1, God created the heavens and the earth.

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 And it goes on to describe the days of creation after each day.

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 It says it was good and it comes to the end in verse 31.

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 And God saw everything that he had made and behold, it was very good.

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 Well, the Bible ends with God creating a new heaven and a new earth.

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 Revelation chapter 21, verse 1.

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 And the promise that in this new heaven and new earth, everything will be good.

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 Look at two examples.

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 And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, now the dwelling of God is with men and he will live with them.

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 They will be his people and God himself will be with them and be their God.

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 He will wipe away every tear from their eyes.

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 There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain for the old order of things has passed away.

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 And then verse 27.

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 Nothing impure will ever enter it, nor will anyone who does what is shameful or deceitful, but only those whose names are written in the Lamb's book of life.

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 We can conclude two things from the way God created everything in the beginning and the way he's going to recreate everything in the new heaven and a new earth.

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 Number one, God is not the source of sin, evil, and suffering.

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 It is absent from his original creation.

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 Everything was very good.

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 And it will be absent from the new creation, the new heaven and the earth, as he said.

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 Number two, sin, evil, and suffering are present only in this fallen sinful world.

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 Not a part of God's original creation.

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 It will not be a part of the way he recreates the new heaven and new earth where we'll spend eternity with him.

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 It's the only present.

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 Sin, evil, and suffering is the only present in this present fallen sinful world.

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 Let's look at what little bit we know about how it happened.

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 Number two, sin, evil, and suffering entered the world when Adam and Eve sinned.

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 In Genesis 3.

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 When it comes to the actual origin of evil, of sin, the Bible is silent.

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 But sometime between the end of creation, when he created everything and it was very good,

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 and the appearance of the serpent that tempted Adam and Eve that you read about in Genesis 3,

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 something happened.

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 Something happened that led to the existence of an evil being that the Bible refers to as Satan and sometimes the devil.

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 A few passages of Scripture indicate that rebellion against God took place in the, what we would call, angelic world.

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 Look at 2 Peter 2, 4, one verse.

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 And if God did not spare angels when they sinned.

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 Something that took place outside of what God reveals in his word.

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 And then Jude 6 is very similar to 2 Peter 2.

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 The book of Jude is very similar to the second chapter of 2 Peter.

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 And the angels who did not stay within their own position of authority, but left their proper dwelling.

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 He is kept in eternal chains under gloomy darkness until the judgment of the great day.

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 Now that's about all I know about that.

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 And anyone else.

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 Many people think that this rebellion against God in heaven resulted in the fall of a very powerful angel who became Satan or the devil.

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 And the less powerful angels who followed him in rebellion became his demons.

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 Now the Bible does not really spell this out.

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 The Bible does not explicitly tell us anything about that.

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 But there's a few passages that imply it.

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 Two are found in Revelation.

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 Note that they describe Satan as that ancient serpent.

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 In Revelation 12, 9.

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 And the great dragon was thrown down that that ancient serpent,

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 who was called the devil and Satan and the deceiver of the world.

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 He was thrown down to the earth and his angels were thrown down with him.

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 And then 22.

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 And he sees the dragon, that ancient serpent,

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 who is the devil and Satan.

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 I want to emphasize in that he's called the serpent.

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 Because that's how he makes his first appearance in the Bible.

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 In Genesis 3, he's the serpent who tempted Eve and Adam to sin against God.

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 But there's no explanation as to where he came from.

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 God created everything and it was very good at the end of Genesis 1.

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 Genesis 2 describes God's special creation.

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 How he created Adam and then Eve.

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 Brought them together.

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 And then chapter 3.

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 There's the devil.

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 The ancient serpent.

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 There's no nothing

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 about why God allowed him

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 to come into existence

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 and then come into his garden,

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 his paradise.

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 The fact is that God has chosen

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 not to explain the original source of sin,

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 evil, and suffering.

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 There is no explanation.

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 There is no explanation of

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 why he allowed it.

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 How it came about

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 or anything like that.

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 But he does tell us

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 when and how sin, evil, and suffering

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 entered into this world

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 and the lives of human beings.

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 It's there in Genesis 3.

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 In the paradise of the Garden of Eden.

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 Perfection.

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 Perfect environment.

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 Adam and Eve created in the image of God

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 without sin.

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 They enjoyed perfect fellowship with God

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 and perfect fellowship with each other.

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 And it was in that environment

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 that Satan entered.

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 Came to them and tempted them.

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 He tempted them first to doubt God's word

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 and then to disobey God's word.

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 Doubt what God said.

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 And then disobey what God had clearly said.

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 Both Adam and Eve chose to listen to Satan

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 and to disobey God.

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 Read that in Genesis 1,

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 beginning in Genesis 3,

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 beginning in verse 1.

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 On your handout there,

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 verses 13, 7 through 13 are listed.

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 We're going to look at some of those

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 in particular now.

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 We can describe the immediate result

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 of their sin

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 was broken relationships.

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 The immediate result

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 of their sin

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 was number one,

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 their relationship with God

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 was broken.

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 They both became afraid of God

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 and tried to hide from Him.

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 Look at verse 8.

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 And they heard the sound of the Lord

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 walking in the garden

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 in the cool of the day.

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 And the man and his wife

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 hid themselves

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 from the presence of the Lord

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 among the trees of the garden.

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 They sinned.

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 Their eyes were opened.

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 Not in a good way.

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 And the first thing that they did,

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 they hid from God.

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 Then Adam implied

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 that it was God's fault

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 that they'd sinned.

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 Look at verse 12.

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 The man said,

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 The woman whom you gave

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 to be with me,

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 she gave me the fruit

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 of the tree

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 and I ate.

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 The blame game

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 is one of the oldest,

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 is probably the oldest game

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 in existence, isn't it?

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 He's blaming God.

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 Number two,

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 it's not just their relationship

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 with God,

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 their close,

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 intimate relationship

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 with God

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 we're talking about.

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 Walked with God,

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 talked with God.

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 But their close,

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 intimate relationship

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 with each other

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 was broken.

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 After the fall,

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 they were no longer

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 comfortable being naked

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 before each other.

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 So they covered up

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 with fig leaves.

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 It says in verse 7,

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 Then the eyes of both

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 were opened

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 and they knew

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 that they were naked.

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 And naked's not good.

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 It's not bad.

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 It's good.

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 That's why

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 Genesis 2 ends.

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 They were both naked

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 and they felt no shame.

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 It was just

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 the way it's supposed to be.

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 They sewed fig leaves together

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 and made themselves

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 loincloths.

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 They covered up.

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 They also turned

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 against each other.

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 Adam,

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 specifically,

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 blamed Eve.

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 Look again at verse 12

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 with a different emphasis

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 this time.

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 The man said,

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 The woman

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 whom you gave

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 to be with me.

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 She gave me

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 the fruit

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 of the tree

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 and I ate.

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 You see,

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 Adam,

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 he's the real culprit

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 in it all.

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 He let

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 his wife

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 be deceived.

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 Why didn't he

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 not speak up

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 when the devil

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 tempted them

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 because they were together?

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 But he

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 was not

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 being

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 the leader,

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 the man

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 that he should have been,

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 the protector

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 that God made him to be.

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 And then

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 when he failed

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 and he

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 sinned as well

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 through the eating,

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 he turns around

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 and blames God

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 and then

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 blames his wife.

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 That's been

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 an eternal

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 temptation

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 for us as men

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 to not be

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 who God's

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 called us to be

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 and when we fail,

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 we look around

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 and we'll find

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 somebody else

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 to blame.

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 We can get

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 a good idea

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 of the nature

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 of sin

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 by looking

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 at the immediate

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 effects of Adam

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 and Eve

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 and their sin.

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 Number one,

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 sin is rebellion

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 against God.

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 That's what they did.

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 Sin is rebellion

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 against God.

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 It is the failure

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 to do

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 what God commands.

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 Or

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 it is the doing

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 of what God

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 forbids.

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 It can be active

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 or passive.

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 Omission

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 or commission.

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 Sin is number two,

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 is the source

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 of evil

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 and suffering

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 in this world

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 as seen

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 in what the

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 entrance of sin

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 introduced

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 into God's

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 good creation.

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 I want you to look

00:14:38.100 --> 00:14:38.920
 at this list here.

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 After they sinned,

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 there was death.

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 There was separation

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 from God.

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 There was fear

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 and hiding

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 from God.

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 There was shame,

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 a lack of transparency

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 and intimacy

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 between husband

00:14:54.260 --> 00:14:55.160
 and wife.

00:14:55.740 --> 00:14:56.540
 There was a refusal

00:14:56.540 --> 00:14:57.140
 to accept

00:14:57.140 --> 00:14:58.500
 personal responsibility,

00:14:59.040 --> 00:14:59.920
 accusation,

00:15:00.300 --> 00:15:00.800
 and blame.

00:15:00.920 --> 00:15:01.360
 It's all there

00:15:01.360 --> 00:15:01.760
 in Scripture.

00:15:01.879 --> 00:15:02.500
 They're listed there

00:15:02.500 --> 00:15:02.900
 for you.

00:15:04.180 --> 00:15:05.080
 Pain and suffering

00:15:05.080 --> 00:15:05.620
 and the normal

00:15:05.620 --> 00:15:06.640
 experiences of life

00:15:06.640 --> 00:15:08.260
 like childbirth,

00:15:09.200 --> 00:15:09.840
 marriage,

00:15:09.840 --> 00:15:11.600
 the breakdown

00:15:11.600 --> 00:15:12.280
 of unity

00:15:12.280 --> 00:15:13.060
 and oneness.

00:15:14.720 --> 00:15:15.240
 Work.

00:15:16.620 --> 00:15:17.600
 There was a curse

00:15:17.600 --> 00:15:18.320
 upon the earth.

00:15:19.600 --> 00:15:21.240
 Then the next chapter,

00:15:21.340 --> 00:15:21.840
 chapter four,

00:15:22.620 --> 00:15:23.280
 there was jealousy,

00:15:23.399 --> 00:15:23.960
 there was anger,

00:15:24.300 --> 00:15:24.980
 there was jealousy,

00:15:25.300 --> 00:15:26.000
 there was pride,

00:15:26.120 --> 00:15:27.240
 and the first murder.

00:15:27.840 --> 00:15:29.680
 Brother kills brother.

00:15:29.679 --> 00:15:31.639
 Now,

00:15:32.120 --> 00:15:33.779
 that's sort of

00:15:33.779 --> 00:15:34.779
 a little introduction

00:15:34.779 --> 00:15:37.639
 on how sin

00:15:37.639 --> 00:15:38.000
 and evil

00:15:38.000 --> 00:15:39.339
 and suffering

00:15:39.339 --> 00:15:40.779
 entered into this world.

00:15:41.779 --> 00:15:42.579
 But I want us

00:15:42.579 --> 00:15:42.979
 to look now

00:15:42.979 --> 00:15:43.539
 at how God

00:15:43.539 --> 00:15:44.659
 is still in control

00:15:44.659 --> 00:15:48.039
 and He can be trusted

00:15:48.039 --> 00:15:49.019
 to take care of us

00:15:49.019 --> 00:15:49.779
 in the midst

00:15:49.779 --> 00:15:52.620
 of a life

00:15:52.620 --> 00:15:54.019
 surrounded by sin,

00:15:54.319 --> 00:15:54.679
 evil,

00:15:54.959 --> 00:15:55.899
 and suffering.

00:15:56.399 --> 00:15:56.620
 Now,

00:15:56.699 --> 00:15:57.059
 I want everybody,

00:15:57.139 --> 00:15:57.459
 if you would,

00:15:57.459 --> 00:15:58.120
 to turn to

00:15:58.120 --> 00:15:59.580
 2 Corinthians 7,

00:16:00.159 --> 00:16:01.480
 2 Corinthians 12,

00:16:02.299 --> 00:16:02.639
 and we're going

00:16:02.639 --> 00:16:02.980
 to look at

00:16:02.980 --> 00:16:05.440
 verses 7 through 10

00:16:05.440 --> 00:16:06.879
 in particular.

00:16:08.500 --> 00:16:09.379
 And they're on

00:16:09.379 --> 00:16:09.720
 the back

00:16:09.720 --> 00:16:10.419
 of your outline.

00:16:11.759 --> 00:16:14.519
 2 Corinthians chapter 12.

00:16:16.560 --> 00:16:17.340
 You don't have

00:16:17.340 --> 00:16:17.879
 to turn there.

00:16:17.980 --> 00:16:18.580
 I forgot that

00:16:18.580 --> 00:16:19.240
 I put it on here.

00:16:19.399 --> 00:16:20.200
 I thought I wasn't

00:16:20.200 --> 00:16:20.840
 going to have room.

00:16:22.879 --> 00:16:24.340
 It's on that sheet.

00:16:25.460 --> 00:16:26.299
 Paul gives us

00:16:26.299 --> 00:16:27.600
 in 2 Corinthians 12

00:16:27.600 --> 00:16:29.879
 one of the best examples

00:16:29.879 --> 00:16:31.379
 of how God

00:16:31.379 --> 00:16:32.180
 works through

00:16:32.180 --> 00:16:34.060
 the evil actions

00:16:34.060 --> 00:16:34.820
 of Satan

00:16:34.820 --> 00:16:37.600
 and the suffering

00:16:37.600 --> 00:16:38.680
 of His people

00:16:38.680 --> 00:16:41.019
 to accomplish

00:16:41.019 --> 00:16:42.779
 His good purpose

00:16:42.779 --> 00:16:43.860
 in us

00:16:43.860 --> 00:16:45.000
 and through us.

00:16:45.560 --> 00:16:46.240
 Paul begins

00:16:46.240 --> 00:16:47.540
 2 Corinthians 12

00:16:47.540 --> 00:16:48.680
 describing a vision

00:16:48.680 --> 00:16:49.139
 of heaven

00:16:49.139 --> 00:16:50.100
 that he experienced

00:16:50.100 --> 00:16:50.860
 in the past.

00:16:51.860 --> 00:16:52.860
 But what he says

00:16:52.860 --> 00:16:53.779
 next

00:16:53.779 --> 00:16:55.519
 is surprising.

00:16:55.519 --> 00:16:57.220
 Let's just look at it.

00:16:57.799 --> 00:16:58.399
 Verse 7.

00:16:59.439 --> 00:17:00.139
 So to keep me

00:17:00.139 --> 00:17:01.360
 from becoming conceited

00:17:01.360 --> 00:17:03.019
 because of the surpassing

00:17:03.019 --> 00:17:04.539
 greatness of the revelations,

00:17:05.079 --> 00:17:06.859
 a thorn was given me

00:17:06.859 --> 00:17:07.680
 in the flesh,

00:17:08.259 --> 00:17:09.720
 a messenger of Satan

00:17:09.720 --> 00:17:11.379
 to harass me,

00:17:11.599 --> 00:17:12.319
 to keep me

00:17:12.319 --> 00:17:13.579
 from becoming conceited.

00:17:14.160 --> 00:17:15.240
 Three times

00:17:15.240 --> 00:17:16.440
 I pleaded with the Lord

00:17:16.440 --> 00:17:17.119
 about this,

00:17:17.500 --> 00:17:18.599
 that it should leave me.

00:17:18.980 --> 00:17:19.960
 But he said to me,

00:17:19.960 --> 00:17:22.180
 my grace is sufficient

00:17:22.180 --> 00:17:22.840
 for you

00:17:22.840 --> 00:17:24.220
 for my power

00:17:24.220 --> 00:17:25.160
 is made perfect

00:17:25.160 --> 00:17:26.400
 in weakness.

00:17:27.039 --> 00:17:28.140
 Therefore I will boast

00:17:28.140 --> 00:17:28.980
 all the more gladly

00:17:28.980 --> 00:17:30.980
 about of my weaknesses

00:17:30.980 --> 00:17:32.460
 so that the power

00:17:32.460 --> 00:17:33.140
 of Christ

00:17:33.140 --> 00:17:34.759
 may rest upon me.

00:17:35.240 --> 00:17:36.340
 For the sake of Christ

00:17:36.340 --> 00:17:37.420
 then I am content

00:17:37.420 --> 00:17:39.120
 with weaknesses,

00:17:39.860 --> 00:17:40.640
 insults,

00:17:41.059 --> 00:17:41.660
 hardships,

00:17:42.360 --> 00:17:43.180
 persecutions,

00:17:43.740 --> 00:17:44.900
 and calamities.

00:17:45.460 --> 00:17:46.740
 For when I am weak,

00:17:47.240 --> 00:17:49.519
 then I am strong.

00:17:49.519 --> 00:17:52.139
 After Paul

00:17:52.139 --> 00:17:54.099
 had his vision of heaven,

00:17:55.099 --> 00:17:55.539
 he was given

00:17:55.539 --> 00:17:56.839
 a thorn in the flesh

00:17:56.839 --> 00:17:58.920
 for the purpose

00:17:58.920 --> 00:17:59.480
 that says there

00:17:59.480 --> 00:18:00.019
 in verse 7

00:18:00.019 --> 00:18:00.680
 of keeping him

00:18:00.680 --> 00:18:02.500
 from becoming conceited.

00:18:03.480 --> 00:18:04.779
 That phrase is repeated

00:18:04.779 --> 00:18:05.660
 a little bit later on.

00:18:07.139 --> 00:18:08.160
 The thorn in flesh,

00:18:09.839 --> 00:18:10.819
 we don't know what it was.

00:18:12.319 --> 00:18:13.319
 I think most

00:18:13.319 --> 00:18:15.980
 commentators,

00:18:16.160 --> 00:18:17.339
 scholars who try to

00:18:17.339 --> 00:18:19.259
 figure this thing out

00:18:19.259 --> 00:18:20.160
 would think

00:18:20.160 --> 00:18:21.039
 is something physical.

00:18:21.879 --> 00:18:22.839
 Maybe a problem

00:18:22.839 --> 00:18:23.740
 with his eyes.

00:18:24.779 --> 00:18:25.460
 He says something

00:18:25.460 --> 00:18:26.140
 in Galatians

00:18:26.140 --> 00:18:26.980
 about see what big,

00:18:27.079 --> 00:18:28.200
 at the end of Galatians,

00:18:28.259 --> 00:18:28.940
 he writes himself,

00:18:29.039 --> 00:18:30.279
 see what big letters

00:18:30.279 --> 00:18:31.940
 I'm writing with

00:18:31.940 --> 00:18:33.180
 as if he can't really,

00:18:33.379 --> 00:18:33.940
 he's having trouble

00:18:33.940 --> 00:18:34.720
 with his own vision.

00:18:35.279 --> 00:18:36.019
 Some people think

00:18:36.019 --> 00:18:36.980
 he suffered

00:18:36.980 --> 00:18:38.359
 the effects of malaria.

00:18:38.359 --> 00:18:41.039
 some think,

00:18:41.679 --> 00:18:41.919
 you know,

00:18:41.979 --> 00:18:43.419
 just a lot of different things.

00:18:43.419 --> 00:18:44.259
 Some people think,

00:18:44.379 --> 00:18:44.500
 though,

00:18:44.559 --> 00:18:45.059
 that it could be

00:18:45.059 --> 00:18:46.319
 something psychological,

00:18:46.740 --> 00:18:47.139
 emotional,

00:18:47.339 --> 00:18:47.740
 spiritual,

00:18:48.179 --> 00:18:49.459
 something he struggled with.

00:18:50.459 --> 00:18:51.579
 No one knows.

00:18:52.639 --> 00:18:53.639
 But it was some kind

00:18:53.639 --> 00:18:56.099
 of issue

00:18:56.099 --> 00:18:59.879
 that hurt him,

00:19:01.139 --> 00:19:02.299
 that caused personal

00:19:02.299 --> 00:19:03.799
 pain and suffering,

00:19:03.799 --> 00:19:06.019
 and he pleaded

00:19:06.019 --> 00:19:06.740
 with God

00:19:06.740 --> 00:19:08.819
 to take it away.

00:19:12.819 --> 00:19:14.039
 But God didn't.

00:19:14.039 --> 00:19:18.680
 God did not answer

00:19:18.680 --> 00:19:20.399
 Paul's prayer,

00:19:21.159 --> 00:19:22.539
 pleading three times,

00:19:23.700 --> 00:19:25.980
 remove this thorn

00:19:25.980 --> 00:19:26.519
 in the flesh,

00:19:26.619 --> 00:19:27.779
 but look on at verse 7.

00:19:29.519 --> 00:19:30.799
 A messenger of Satan.

00:19:33.500 --> 00:19:35.379
 God sometimes allows Satan

00:19:35.379 --> 00:19:36.759
 to inflict us

00:19:36.759 --> 00:19:37.680
 with pain and suffering,

00:19:38.019 --> 00:19:38.940
 but Satan is always

00:19:38.940 --> 00:19:40.420
 limited by God,

00:19:41.119 --> 00:19:42.159
 and can only do

00:19:42.159 --> 00:19:43.200
 what God allows.

00:19:43.200 --> 00:19:45.220
 What book of the Bible

00:19:45.220 --> 00:19:47.220
 drives that point home?

00:19:48.180 --> 00:19:48.559
 Job.

00:19:50.680 --> 00:19:51.759
 The devil

00:19:51.759 --> 00:19:54.720
 can inflict much harm

00:19:54.720 --> 00:19:55.400
 on people,

00:19:55.920 --> 00:19:58.680
 but only if God allows it,

00:19:59.420 --> 00:20:00.380
 and only according

00:20:00.380 --> 00:20:01.860
 to the level

00:20:01.860 --> 00:20:02.980
 that God allows.

00:20:04.220 --> 00:20:06.400
 Job helps us

00:20:06.400 --> 00:20:07.680
 to understand that.

00:20:09.259 --> 00:20:10.580
 And at the end of Job,

00:20:10.700 --> 00:20:11.279
 here's just sort of,

00:20:11.360 --> 00:20:11.799
 if you ever want

00:20:11.799 --> 00:20:12.420
 to read this,

00:20:13.200 --> 00:20:14.160
 Job's a hard book,

00:20:14.380 --> 00:20:15.299
 especially trying

00:20:15.299 --> 00:20:15.819
 to figure out

00:20:15.819 --> 00:20:16.779
 what his friends

00:20:16.779 --> 00:20:17.360
 were saying

00:20:17.360 --> 00:20:18.559
 and all that kind

00:20:18.559 --> 00:20:18.880
 of stuff,

00:20:18.980 --> 00:20:20.240
 but at the end,

00:20:20.319 --> 00:20:20.779
 Job, you know,

00:20:20.799 --> 00:20:21.880
 he asks him questions.

00:20:24.380 --> 00:20:25.240
 How does God

00:20:25.240 --> 00:20:26.259
 answer the questions

00:20:26.259 --> 00:20:26.779
 of Job

00:20:26.779 --> 00:20:27.559
 at the end of Job?

00:20:29.559 --> 00:20:29.960
 Basically,

00:20:30.080 --> 00:20:31.539
 God turns the tables

00:20:31.539 --> 00:20:32.480
 on him and says,

00:20:32.720 --> 00:20:33.819
 where were you

00:20:33.819 --> 00:20:34.279
 when I did

00:20:34.279 --> 00:20:34.799
 all these kind

00:20:34.799 --> 00:20:35.240
 of things?

00:20:35.240 --> 00:20:36.539
 And it's sort of like,

00:20:37.539 --> 00:20:37.799
 Job,

00:20:37.880 --> 00:20:38.500
 if you can answer

00:20:38.500 --> 00:20:39.340
 these questions

00:20:39.340 --> 00:20:40.700
 that I have for you,

00:20:40.700 --> 00:20:41.900
 I'll answer

00:20:41.900 --> 00:20:42.460
 your questions

00:20:42.460 --> 00:20:42.980
 from me,

00:20:43.920 --> 00:20:44.620
 you have for me.

00:20:46.299 --> 00:20:47.740
 God does not tell us

00:20:47.740 --> 00:20:49.220
 these kind of things

00:20:49.220 --> 00:20:50.200
 for whatever reason.

00:20:51.460 --> 00:20:52.000
 But look at what,

00:20:52.160 --> 00:20:52.880
 I sort of jumped

00:20:52.880 --> 00:20:53.180
 to go in,

00:20:53.220 --> 00:20:53.779
 look at what happened

00:20:53.779 --> 00:20:54.740
 in verses 8 through 9,

00:20:54.799 --> 00:20:57.140
 look at the back and forth.

00:20:58.000 --> 00:20:58.600
 Paul prayed

00:20:58.600 --> 00:20:59.120
 and asked God

00:20:59.120 --> 00:20:59.900
 to remove the thorn.

00:21:00.940 --> 00:21:01.660
 God answered

00:21:01.660 --> 00:21:03.259
 by saying no

00:21:03.259 --> 00:21:04.840
 and explained

00:21:04.840 --> 00:21:05.880
 why he said no.

00:21:06.700 --> 00:21:07.440
 Verse 9,

00:21:07.440 --> 00:21:08.299
 but he said to me,

00:21:08.400 --> 00:21:09.360
 my grace is sufficient

00:21:09.360 --> 00:21:09.860
 for you

00:21:09.860 --> 00:21:10.380
 for my power

00:21:10.380 --> 00:21:10.960
 is made perfect

00:21:10.960 --> 00:21:11.640
 in weakness.

00:21:12.400 --> 00:21:13.200
 Paul responded

00:21:13.200 --> 00:21:14.200
 by accepting

00:21:14.200 --> 00:21:15.380
 God's answer

00:21:15.380 --> 00:21:16.160
 and trusting

00:21:16.160 --> 00:21:16.559
 that God

00:21:16.559 --> 00:21:16.920
 would work

00:21:16.920 --> 00:21:19.100
 through his strength,

00:21:19.220 --> 00:21:19.980
 God's strength

00:21:19.980 --> 00:21:22.019
 through Paul's weaknesses.

00:21:23.500 --> 00:21:24.140
 Look at it,

00:21:24.160 --> 00:21:24.720
 verse 10 again,

00:21:24.860 --> 00:21:25.920
 the end of 9 and 10.

00:21:26.240 --> 00:21:26.380
 Therefore,

00:21:26.519 --> 00:21:27.039
 I will boast

00:21:27.039 --> 00:21:27.580
 all the more

00:21:27.580 --> 00:21:28.559
 about my weaknesses

00:21:28.559 --> 00:21:29.960
 so that the power

00:21:29.960 --> 00:21:30.519
 of Christ

00:21:30.519 --> 00:21:31.620
 may rest upon me.

00:21:32.220 --> 00:21:33.120
 For the sake of Christ,

00:21:33.200 --> 00:21:34.279
 then I am content

00:21:34.279 --> 00:21:34.980
 with weaknesses,

00:21:35.240 --> 00:21:35.700
 insults,

00:21:35.759 --> 00:21:36.120
 hardships,

00:21:36.559 --> 00:21:37.120
 persecutions,

00:21:37.119 --> 00:21:37.859
 and calamities.

00:21:38.139 --> 00:21:39.219
 For when I am weak,

00:21:39.319 --> 00:21:40.159
 then I am strong.

00:21:42.239 --> 00:21:42.479
 Now,

00:21:42.559 --> 00:21:43.319
 I want us to understand

00:21:43.319 --> 00:21:47.119
 when Paul responds

00:21:47.119 --> 00:21:47.939
 this way,

00:21:49.219 --> 00:21:50.879
 it's not as if,

00:21:51.719 --> 00:21:52.099
 okay,

00:21:52.099 --> 00:21:54.559
 and he went on

00:21:54.559 --> 00:21:55.699
 and life was good.

00:21:55.799 --> 00:21:56.779
 He didn't have any issues.

00:21:56.879 --> 00:21:57.679
 He didn't have any struggles.

00:21:58.259 --> 00:22:00.039
 Paul had a horrible life.

00:22:02.179 --> 00:22:04.099
 Paul experienced

00:22:04.099 --> 00:22:05.259
 more physical,

00:22:05.519 --> 00:22:06.119
 emotional,

00:22:06.119 --> 00:22:07.119
 pain,

00:22:07.119 --> 00:22:08.219
 pain,

00:22:09.219 --> 00:22:10.019
 and we can imagine.

00:22:10.139 --> 00:22:11.239
 Just read some of the things

00:22:11.239 --> 00:22:12.479
 it says in 2 Corinthians

00:22:12.479 --> 00:22:13.799
 about what he went through

00:22:13.799 --> 00:22:15.439
 in chapter 10,

00:22:15.539 --> 00:22:16.179
 for an example.

00:22:17.179 --> 00:22:18.139
 Paul's sufferings

00:22:18.139 --> 00:22:18.819
 as an apostle,

00:22:18.979 --> 00:22:20.379
 beginning in verse 16.

00:22:20.380 --> 00:22:25.320
 It was hard for him to accept

00:22:25.320 --> 00:22:27.500
 what God said

00:22:27.500 --> 00:22:29.860
 and carry it out.

00:22:29.860 --> 00:22:32.500
 But he had to write

00:22:32.500 --> 00:22:34.840
 just a great attitude.

00:22:38.580 --> 00:22:40.060
 Paul's attitude was,

00:22:40.059 --> 00:22:41.679
 if God said,

00:22:41.679 --> 00:22:41.700
 if God said,

00:22:41.700 --> 00:22:42.879
 my grace is sufficient

00:22:42.879 --> 00:22:43.500
 for you,

00:22:43.720 --> 00:22:44.299
 for my power

00:22:44.299 --> 00:22:44.919
 is made perfect

00:22:44.919 --> 00:22:45.559
 in weakness,

00:22:47.299 --> 00:22:49.480
 he so loved God

00:22:49.480 --> 00:22:50.799
 and trusted God

00:22:50.799 --> 00:22:52.460
 and wanted to be used

00:22:52.460 --> 00:22:53.119
 by God,

00:22:53.440 --> 00:22:54.519
 he was willing

00:22:54.519 --> 00:22:56.879
 to live most of his life

00:22:56.879 --> 00:22:58.679
 in pain

00:22:58.679 --> 00:22:59.339
 and suffering

00:22:59.339 --> 00:23:00.240
 and discomfort

00:23:00.240 --> 00:23:02.659
 in order to

00:23:02.659 --> 00:23:04.679
 do God's will,

00:23:04.680 --> 00:23:07.799
 which resulted in

00:23:07.799 --> 00:23:09.620
 preaching the gospel

00:23:09.620 --> 00:23:10.539
 and many people saved,

00:23:10.880 --> 00:23:12.180
 churches being planted,

00:23:12.799 --> 00:23:13.519
 gospel spreading

00:23:13.519 --> 00:23:15.140
 throughout the Mediterranean world

00:23:15.140 --> 00:23:16.500
 and in all of that,

00:23:16.620 --> 00:23:17.580
 God was glorified

00:23:17.580 --> 00:23:18.220
 and that was good enough

00:23:18.220 --> 00:23:18.560
 for him.

00:23:19.700 --> 00:23:20.460
 In all of that,

00:23:20.820 --> 00:23:22.460
 many people were saved,

00:23:23.000 --> 00:23:23.920
 churches started

00:23:23.920 --> 00:23:25.180
 that would impact

00:23:25.180 --> 00:23:26.380
 future generations

00:23:26.380 --> 00:23:27.180
 and that was good enough

00:23:27.180 --> 00:23:27.539
 for him.

00:23:27.539 --> 00:23:31.079
 He wasn't concerned

00:23:31.079 --> 00:23:33.139
 about himself.

00:23:34.099 --> 00:23:34.539
 He just wanted

00:23:34.539 --> 00:23:35.559
 to be used by God

00:23:35.559 --> 00:23:36.799
 but at the same time,

00:23:36.899 --> 00:23:38.019
 he knew that a better day

00:23:38.019 --> 00:23:38.539
 was coming.

00:23:40.079 --> 00:23:41.319
 He knew that his suffering

00:23:41.319 --> 00:23:42.000
 and pain

00:23:42.000 --> 00:23:43.099
 and disappointments,

00:23:43.480 --> 00:23:43.980
 heartaches,

00:23:44.379 --> 00:23:45.599
 it would all end one day

00:23:45.599 --> 00:23:46.759
 and he'd live in perfect

00:23:46.759 --> 00:23:48.740
 goodness,

00:23:49.220 --> 00:23:49.700
 comfort,

00:23:50.180 --> 00:23:50.680
 joy

00:23:50.680 --> 00:23:53.659
 in the new heavens

00:23:53.659 --> 00:23:54.299
 and new earth.

00:23:56.220 --> 00:23:57.259
 Think about this.

00:23:57.539 --> 00:23:58.539
 Suffering usually

00:23:58.539 --> 00:23:59.240
 makes people

00:23:59.240 --> 00:24:00.500
 better or bitter.

00:24:01.759 --> 00:24:02.819
 Paul's a great example

00:24:02.819 --> 00:24:03.119
 of someone

00:24:03.119 --> 00:24:03.980
 who became better.

00:24:04.819 --> 00:24:05.299
 Most of you

00:24:05.299 --> 00:24:05.680
 are familiar

00:24:05.680 --> 00:24:06.440
 with the story

00:24:06.440 --> 00:24:07.819
 of Johnny Erickson Tida.

00:24:08.899 --> 00:24:09.960
 She's been a faithful

00:24:09.960 --> 00:24:10.740
 servant of the Lord

00:24:10.740 --> 00:24:11.299
 in a wheelchair

00:24:11.299 --> 00:24:12.059
 for what,

00:24:12.299 --> 00:24:13.539
 50 years maybe now

00:24:13.539 --> 00:24:17.480
 and she truly

00:24:17.480 --> 00:24:18.220
 made the best

00:24:18.220 --> 00:24:18.960
 of her suffering.

00:24:19.700 --> 00:24:20.420
 Been an inspiration

00:24:20.420 --> 00:24:21.079
 to many people

00:24:21.079 --> 00:24:21.519
 who have gone

00:24:21.519 --> 00:24:22.259
 through heartaches.

00:24:23.740 --> 00:24:24.940
 Do you know someone

00:24:24.940 --> 00:24:25.899
 who has responded

00:24:25.899 --> 00:24:27.079
 like that

00:24:27.079 --> 00:24:28.159
 to suffering?

00:24:28.679 --> 00:24:29.579
 Somebody that

00:24:29.579 --> 00:24:31.179
 inspires you,

00:24:31.299 --> 00:24:32.179
 somebody who's just

00:24:32.179 --> 00:24:33.839
 a trophy of grace

00:24:33.839 --> 00:24:35.779
 in the way that they

00:24:35.779 --> 00:24:36.539
 have responded

00:24:36.539 --> 00:24:37.399
 like Paul

00:24:37.399 --> 00:24:38.799
 or like Johnny.

00:24:42.859 --> 00:24:44.480
 Maybe not their whole life

00:24:44.480 --> 00:24:46.159
 but in certain ways.

00:24:46.960 --> 00:24:47.980
 Anybody come to mind

00:24:47.980 --> 00:24:49.079
 in your life?

00:24:49.079 --> 00:24:54.519
 We won't call

00:24:54.519 --> 00:24:55.179
 anyone's name

00:24:55.179 --> 00:24:55.980
 who's become bitter

00:24:55.980 --> 00:24:56.939
 from life's suffering

00:24:56.939 --> 00:25:00.859
 but some of us

00:25:00.859 --> 00:25:01.279
 know people

00:25:01.279 --> 00:25:01.859
 who have.

00:25:03.659 --> 00:25:04.559
 Life's hardships

00:25:04.559 --> 00:25:05.619
 made them bitter.

00:25:07.679 --> 00:25:08.480
 Let's close this,

00:25:08.859 --> 00:25:09.399
 wind this up.

00:25:09.659 --> 00:25:10.099
 What are some

00:25:10.099 --> 00:25:10.639
 of the keys

00:25:10.639 --> 00:25:11.220
 to allowing

00:25:11.220 --> 00:25:11.939
 the sufferings

00:25:11.939 --> 00:25:12.319
 of life

00:25:12.319 --> 00:25:13.299
 to make us better

00:25:13.299 --> 00:25:15.159
 instead of bitter?

00:25:15.160 --> 00:25:18.180
 What can help us

00:25:18.180 --> 00:25:19.880
 be more like Paul,

00:25:20.600 --> 00:25:21.720
 more like Johnny

00:25:21.720 --> 00:25:23.340
 and be better

00:25:23.340 --> 00:25:24.519
 rather than bitter?

00:25:28.380 --> 00:25:29.259
 Well, number one,

00:25:29.320 --> 00:25:30.500
 look on the paper there

00:25:30.500 --> 00:25:31.540
 to believe

00:25:31.540 --> 00:25:32.560
 what God says,

00:25:32.680 --> 00:25:33.360
 what the Bible says

00:25:33.360 --> 00:25:33.759
 about God

00:25:33.759 --> 00:25:34.320
 using them

00:25:34.320 --> 00:25:35.740
 for good purposes

00:25:35.740 --> 00:25:36.660
 in our lives.

00:25:38.920 --> 00:25:39.840
 There's just a list.

00:25:39.920 --> 00:25:40.279
 You can read it.

00:25:40.320 --> 00:25:40.620
 We're going to run

00:25:40.620 --> 00:25:41.080
 out of time

00:25:41.080 --> 00:25:41.480
 so I'm not going

00:25:41.480 --> 00:25:42.259
 to read all of those

00:25:42.259 --> 00:25:47.339
 but one,

00:25:47.440 --> 00:25:47.559
 two,

00:25:47.660 --> 00:25:47.819
 three,

00:25:47.920 --> 00:25:48.099
 four,

00:25:48.200 --> 00:25:48.440
 five,

00:25:48.539 --> 00:25:48.759
 six.

00:25:49.059 --> 00:25:50.220
 Six different passages

00:25:50.220 --> 00:25:51.379
 just as an example

00:25:51.379 --> 00:25:53.559
 of things the Bible says

00:25:53.559 --> 00:25:56.599
 how God uses

00:25:56.599 --> 00:25:58.160
 sufferings,

00:25:58.779 --> 00:25:59.440
 difficulties,

00:25:59.740 --> 00:26:00.339
 trials

00:26:00.339 --> 00:26:04.200
 for our good

00:26:04.200 --> 00:26:05.240
 to develop

00:26:05.240 --> 00:26:06.119
 our character

00:26:06.119 --> 00:26:08.299
 to teach us

00:26:08.299 --> 00:26:08.839
 compassion

00:26:08.839 --> 00:26:09.440
 and empathy

00:26:09.440 --> 00:26:10.259
 for others

00:26:10.259 --> 00:26:11.480
 to prove

00:26:11.480 --> 00:26:12.240
 the genuineness

00:26:12.240 --> 00:26:13.140
 of our faith

00:26:13.140 --> 00:26:16.740
 to make us

00:26:16.740 --> 00:26:17.539
 more like Jesus

00:26:17.539 --> 00:26:18.819
 to bring glory

00:26:18.819 --> 00:26:19.599
 and honor to God.

00:26:20.920 --> 00:26:21.339
 Number two,

00:26:22.599 --> 00:26:24.420
 another key

00:26:24.420 --> 00:26:25.380
 to allow these

00:26:25.380 --> 00:26:25.819
 sufferings

00:26:25.819 --> 00:26:26.500
 to make us better

00:26:26.500 --> 00:26:27.279
 to trust

00:26:27.279 --> 00:26:27.740
 that God

00:26:27.740 --> 00:26:28.519
 is both great

00:26:28.519 --> 00:26:29.299
 and good

00:26:29.299 --> 00:26:30.319
 as Jerry Bridges

00:26:30.319 --> 00:26:31.140
 says in this quote,

00:26:31.259 --> 00:26:31.720
 look at it,

00:26:32.460 --> 00:26:33.740
 God in His love

00:26:33.740 --> 00:26:35.099
 always wills

00:26:35.099 --> 00:26:35.960
 what's best for us.

00:26:36.240 --> 00:26:37.019
 In His wisdom

00:26:37.019 --> 00:26:38.240
 He always knows

00:26:38.240 --> 00:26:38.940
 what is best

00:26:38.940 --> 00:26:40.440
 and in His sovereignty

00:26:40.440 --> 00:26:41.620
 He has the power

00:26:41.619 --> 00:26:42.459
 to bring it about.

00:26:46.119 --> 00:26:47.139
 But in order

00:26:47.139 --> 00:26:47.759
 sometimes,

00:26:47.859 --> 00:26:48.799
 we've got to accept this,

00:26:48.879 --> 00:26:49.679
 in order at times

00:26:49.679 --> 00:26:51.000
 for God

00:26:51.000 --> 00:26:53.079
 to be glorified

00:26:53.079 --> 00:26:54.599
 and His

00:26:54.599 --> 00:26:56.359
 big plan

00:26:56.359 --> 00:26:57.839
 accomplished,

00:26:58.839 --> 00:27:01.899
 we suffer.

00:27:01.900 --> 00:27:05.800
 He uses our suffering

00:27:05.800 --> 00:27:08.660
 for that ultimate good

00:27:08.660 --> 00:27:10.720
 and it's hard

00:27:10.720 --> 00:27:13.019
 and we shouldn't say

00:27:13.019 --> 00:27:13.780
 it's not hard.

00:27:14.920 --> 00:27:15.780
 Paul would never

00:27:15.780 --> 00:27:17.519
 just laugh

00:27:17.519 --> 00:27:18.259
 and carry on

00:27:18.259 --> 00:27:19.300
 about how his life

00:27:19.300 --> 00:27:19.780
 was wonderful,

00:27:19.900 --> 00:27:21.180
 his life was hard.

00:27:23.060 --> 00:27:24.300
 But he looked at it

00:27:24.300 --> 00:27:26.400
 as this is not the end.

00:27:26.400 --> 00:27:29.060
 He looked at it

00:27:29.060 --> 00:27:30.280
 from an eternal perspective.

00:27:30.660 --> 00:27:31.120
 Better days

00:27:31.120 --> 00:27:31.500
 were coming

00:27:31.500 --> 00:27:32.220
 for Him

00:27:32.220 --> 00:27:33.460
 and they'd be forever.

00:27:34.420 --> 00:27:35.220
 But in the meantime,

00:27:35.340 --> 00:27:36.120
 he was willing

00:27:36.120 --> 00:27:38.960
 to have less,

00:27:39.740 --> 00:27:41.100
 to suffer more

00:27:41.100 --> 00:27:42.759
 so that others

00:27:42.759 --> 00:27:43.540
 could have more

00:27:43.540 --> 00:27:44.759
 at least spiritually speaking.

00:27:46.240 --> 00:27:47.860
 Not suffer eternally.

00:27:48.720 --> 00:27:49.420
 That kind of thing.

00:27:50.640 --> 00:27:52.019
 Paul says all this better.

00:27:52.420 --> 00:27:53.500
 One of my favorite verses.

00:27:54.300 --> 00:27:55.040
 Romans 8, 28.

00:27:55.039 --> 00:27:56.659
 And we know that in all things,

00:27:57.159 --> 00:27:58.220
 God works for the good

00:27:58.220 --> 00:27:59.299
 of those who love Him,

00:27:59.859 --> 00:28:00.539
 who have been called

00:28:00.539 --> 00:28:01.700
 according to His purpose.

00:28:04.420 --> 00:28:05.759
 Any thoughts on this tonight?

00:28:12.259 --> 00:28:13.519
 You cannot answer

00:28:13.519 --> 00:28:14.879
 everybody's concerns

00:28:14.879 --> 00:28:17.039
 about why

00:28:17.039 --> 00:28:19.200
 there's sin, suffering,

00:28:19.279 --> 00:28:20.079
 and evil in this world.

00:28:21.359 --> 00:28:22.460
 I can't answer

00:28:22.460 --> 00:28:23.799
 all the questions I have.

00:28:23.799 --> 00:28:26.159
 about why these things are.

00:28:26.259 --> 00:28:26.879
 I don't know.

00:28:29.099 --> 00:28:30.259
 And there may be times

00:28:30.259 --> 00:28:30.940
 in your life

00:28:30.940 --> 00:28:31.680
 where a friend

00:28:31.680 --> 00:28:32.559
 or family member

00:28:32.559 --> 00:28:34.440
 have gone through

00:28:34.440 --> 00:28:36.180
 some kind of devastating loss

00:28:36.180 --> 00:28:36.819
 and they're Christians.

00:28:36.940 --> 00:28:37.639
 They look at you and say,

00:28:37.980 --> 00:28:38.819
 why would God

00:28:38.819 --> 00:28:39.720
 allow this to happen?

00:28:39.819 --> 00:28:40.399
 Why would God

00:28:40.399 --> 00:28:41.480
 cause this to happen?

00:28:42.619 --> 00:28:43.139
 And sometimes

00:28:43.139 --> 00:28:43.859
 the best answer

00:28:43.859 --> 00:28:44.700
 you can give them is,

00:28:45.119 --> 00:28:45.859
 I don't know.

00:28:47.079 --> 00:28:47.879
 And I don't think

00:28:47.879 --> 00:28:48.899
 anybody knows.

00:28:48.900 --> 00:28:49.360
 God knows.

00:28:49.360 --> 00:28:52.320
 And we may find out

00:28:52.320 --> 00:28:53.000
 when we get to heaven.

00:28:54.300 --> 00:28:55.580
 But we have to trust

00:28:55.580 --> 00:28:56.400
 that God does know

00:28:56.400 --> 00:28:57.019
 what He's doing.

00:29:00.080 --> 00:29:00.700
 You know,

00:29:00.759 --> 00:29:02.620
 in a much, much, much

00:29:02.620 --> 00:29:03.740
 smaller way,

00:29:04.300 --> 00:29:06.360
 our children,

00:29:06.519 --> 00:29:07.380
 when they're little,

00:29:08.580 --> 00:29:09.680
 they don't really understand

00:29:09.680 --> 00:29:10.860
 why we do things

00:29:10.860 --> 00:29:12.560
 that hurt them,

00:29:14.780 --> 00:29:15.740
 disappoint them,

00:29:16.740 --> 00:29:17.640
 tell them no.

00:29:17.640 --> 00:29:18.900
 But we know,

00:29:20.340 --> 00:29:21.200
 but maybe they're just,

00:29:21.280 --> 00:29:22.280
 they're just not at the age,

00:29:22.440 --> 00:29:23.040
 the ability

00:29:23.040 --> 00:29:24.340
 that they can understand it.

00:29:26.060 --> 00:29:27.220
 And we're just not,

00:29:27.600 --> 00:29:28.440
 our thoughts are not

00:29:28.440 --> 00:29:29.280
 like God's thoughts.

00:29:29.480 --> 00:29:30.420
 We just can't understand

00:29:30.420 --> 00:29:30.800
 everything.

00:29:31.759 --> 00:29:33.040
 And we have to accept that

00:29:33.040 --> 00:29:33.960
 because God's God

00:29:33.960 --> 00:29:34.620
 and we're not.

00:29:36.120 --> 00:29:37.300
 But He is good.

00:29:38.680 --> 00:29:40.140
 He created this world good.

00:29:40.420 --> 00:29:41.100
 He's going to recreate

00:29:41.100 --> 00:29:41.880
 everything good.

00:29:42.140 --> 00:29:42.940
 And He is working

00:29:42.940 --> 00:29:44.860
 in the midst of the mess now.

00:29:47.640 --> 00:29:49.180
 Still in control.

00:29:50.080 --> 00:29:53.040
 Working for ultimate good.

00:29:53.200 --> 00:29:53.920
 His purpose.

00:29:54.420 --> 00:29:55.280
 Other people's good.

00:29:56.300 --> 00:29:57.360
 And we just have to trust Him.