WEBVTT

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 We are in the second servant song. Chapter 42, the first servant song where this servant is described 49 and then 53.

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! And when you put those four songs of Isaiah together, you get a good picture of what the centre of the Bible is about.

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 And it's another passage which speaks about the servant. Or if you look more accurately at 49 verse 1, it's spoken to us by the servant.

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 So in the first servant song we looked at a few weeks ago, chapter 42 verse 1, it says,

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 Behold my servant. God said, Look at my servant. My servant whom I uphold, my chosen one whom I die.

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 That's 42 verse 1. But now in chapter 49 verse 1, can you see that the servant speaks for himself?

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 Listen to me, O coastlands, and give nation, give attention, you peoples from afar.

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 So in the first servant song, God presents his servant to us. Behold my servant. Look, here he is.

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 But in the second song, the servant introduces himself. Listen to me.

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 Listen to me, you islands. That's Great Britain. You should listen this morning. We are the distant nations.

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 So you should think of your ears this morning. Because what is happening here is the servant of the Lord is giving his testimony.

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 The servant of the Lord is introducing himself to us. To those of us who live at the ends of the earth, the farthest flung reaches of the globe.

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 And he introduces himself to us in three ways. First of all, as the servant Israel needs.

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 Secondly, as the salvation that the world needs. And thirdly, as the strength we all need.

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 So first of all, the servant that Israel needs. Look at verse 1.

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 Listen to me, O coastlands, give attention, you peoples from afar.

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 The Lord called me from the womb, from the body of my mother. He gave my name. Verse 3.

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 And he said to me, you are my servant Israel, in whom I will be glorified. In whom I will display my splendour.

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 Israel. That's his name. The name of the servant. What's in a name?

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 In our society, names don't normally mean much to them.

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 Names don't normally have a relationship with the work that we do. Not usually.

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 I remember driving through a separate village, and as we were driving along, there was an old fashioned advert painted on the side of the house.

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 And on the side of the wall was Death and Sons Undertakers.

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 You might have read the BBC news story from a few years ago about the lighthouse keepers called Cliff and Gale.

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 That's true. They're obviously made for the dough. All like Mrs. Button.

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 We talk belly dancing. But it's not normally like that, is it?

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 Our names don't normally have meanings.

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 They don't have normally much connection with what we do.

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 But this name does.

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 He said to me, you are my servant Israel, verse 3.

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 In whom I will be glorified.

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 Now don't forget, as you look at the plot line of the Bible, Israel was an individual long before it became a nation.

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 There was Israel the man, and we tend to forget that.

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 Israel was an individual long before he became a nation.

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 God had promised Jacob's granddad, Abraham, that he would bring a great nation out of him.

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 And through him he would bring great blessing that would ripple out to the ends of the earth.

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 That was God's covenant with Abraham.

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 And Abraham's grandson, Jacob, in chapter 22 and 32 of Genesis, gets his name changed from Jacob to Israel.

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 At a place called Penuel.

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 And he wrestles with God there.

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 And God says, your name is now Israel.

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 And God reiterates those promises with Jacob.

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 He reiterates the promises he made with his granddad.

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 That through him I will make you into a great nation.

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 And through you, Israel, I will bless the ends of the earth.

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 And his name is Israel.

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 He has 12 sons.

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 Who become the 12 tribes of Israel.

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 And at that moment, you see in Genesis 32, it seems, doesn't it, God's promises seem to rest on the shoulders of one man.

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 One man.

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 Whose name has been given to him.

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 And his name is Israel.

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 And now it seems in Isaiah chapter 49 that God's plan has come full circle onto the shoulders of one man.

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 One man whom he calls the servant of the Lord.

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 And this one man in Isaiah 49 verse 3 embodies everything that Israel, the people of God were meant to be.

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 Israel was meant to display God's splendour.

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 People were meant to look at Israel and say, their God is glorious.

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 Instead, what happened, if you know the background of the book of Isaiah, you'll know what has happened is by their disobedience, God has made their name a byword.

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 People mock their God amongst the nations.

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 They haven't displayed God's splendour to the people.

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 In fact, they brought reproach on the name of God by their disobedience.

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 They were unfaithful to God's promises and covenant.

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 And now they've been fled out of the land into exile.

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 And the pagans, they laugh at the God of Israel.

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 Because Israel has failed so miserably.

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 Through Israel, God's righteous rule was to be established on the earth.

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 Israel was supposed to bring God's justice to the earth.

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 And under the reign of King David, and then Solomon, it looked.

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 Well, it might just happen.

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 And then you read the book of Kings.

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 There's a commentary on the book of one and two kings, and it's called Men Behaving Badly.

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 And it's not a bad title.

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 Because if you read the book of Kings, you could call it the book of the failed Christ.

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 Does that sound blasphemous to you?

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 Well, it does, because you don't understand the word Christ.

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 Christ means anointed.

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 And Israel's kings were anointed.

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 And every king in the book of Kings was anointed to be Israel's king.

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 And every one of them messed up badly.

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 They blew it.

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 And so you see, again and again,

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 Israel failed to live up to their calling and fulfil God's purpose and promise for them.

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 And if you go back to chapter 48, which we were in last week, just look at verse 12.

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 It says, listen to me, O Jacob.

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 And Israel, whom I called, I am, I am the first and I am the last.

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 And then look at verse 18.

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 It says, O, O that you had paid attention to my commandments.

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 It's just in the previous chapter.

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 There's an O about Israel.

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 The other translation actually of verse 18 is actually, if only.

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 If only you'd paid attention to my commands.

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 If only you'd paid attention to my commands.

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 Do you remember, those of you who know the story, Jesus comes to Jerusalem on Palm Sunday.

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 And Luke tells us in Luke chapter 19, the people are lying in the streets and they're singing his praises.

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 And some of the Pharisees, the kind of religious police, they begin to rebuke him.

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 And they say, you should rebuke your disciples and you should stop them from worshipping you.

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 And Jesus says this.

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 Jesus says, if they keep quiet, the stones will cry out.

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 And as he approached Jerusalem and he saw the city in front of him, he wept over it.

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 He wept over the city and he said, if you even, even you had only known on this day what would bring you peace.

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 But now it's hidden from your eyes.

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 There's an if only about Israel.

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 And it's here in Isaiah chapter 48.

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 Look at verse 18 and 19 in chapter 48.

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 Oh, that you paid attention to my commandments.

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 Then your peace would have been like a river.

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 And your righteousness like the waters of the sea.

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 Your offspring would have been like the sand and your descendants like his grains.

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 Then they would never be cut off or destroy you from before me.

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 Do you see what God is saying to his people?

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 He's saying, if only you'd paid attention to me.

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 If only you'd paid attention to the promise to Abraham.

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 Well, it would have been fulfilled long ago.

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 Do you see that?

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 If only you'd paid attention, then my promise to Abraham would have been fulfilled.

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 Your descendants would have been like the sand of the seashore.

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 Their names would have never been cut off or destroyed before me.

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 There's a wistfulness here.

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 And then God promises them a new beginning.

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 And in the verses that follow, verses 21 and 22 of Isaiah 48.

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 God is promising them a new beginning through Cyrus, who's a pagan Persian king.

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 We saw it a couple of weeks ago.

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 Who he also calls his servant.

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 Through Cyrus, God will restore Israel to the land.

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 He will bring them back from exile into the promised land.

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 And he will bring them back from Babylon to Jerusalem.

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 And that's what verses 20 and 21 of chapter 48 are telling us.

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 But as we saw last week, what good is that?

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 Look at verse 22.

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 Their hearts are unchanged.

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 There is no peace for the wicked, the Lord says.

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 You can change your address, but you can't change your heart.

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 A change of location won't solve anything.

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 It's a change of heart that's called for.

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 And how will that happen?

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 Chapter 49 goes to God.

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 Listen to me.

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 Listen to me.

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 Listen to me, says God's sermon.

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 You see, Israel, God's people need not only a return to the land, but they need a return to the Lord.

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 Let's pause here for a moment.

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 Because I think we often make the same mistake.

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 And people want a new beginning, don't they?

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 And so they move to London.

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 Or they move to another city or another country.

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 And they thought their problem was their situation.

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 If only I had a new job.

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 If only I was in a better church.

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 If only I was in a better location.

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 And they thought their problem was their situation.

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 But the problem was their sin.

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 And they were longing the exiles in Babylon.

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 They were longing for repatriation.

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 But God was longing for repentance.

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 And God is going to repatriate them.

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 God is going to raise up pagan Persian king Cyrus.

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 And bring them back to the land.

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 It's one of the great miracles of the Old Testament.

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 It's prophesied before it happens.

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 And God will raise up this pagan Persian king Cyrus to defeat Babylon.

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 He'll use Cyrus to bring them back to the land.

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 But who is going to bring them back to the Lord?

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 Cyrus won't be able to do that.

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 Cyrus will bring them back to the land.

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 But not to the Lord.

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 And that's where the servant of the Lord comes in.

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 And he says, verse 1.

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 Listen to me, O Costans.

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 Give attention, you peoples from afar.

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 The Lord called me from the womb.

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 From the body of my mother he named my name.

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 Do you remember what his name was?

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 Before he was born, what did the angel say to his father?

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 Joseph in Matthew chapter 1, they said, you shall call his name Jesus.

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 Because he will save his people from their situation.

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 Well, they were in a pretty ruby situation then, weren't they?

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 They were overrun by Rome.

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 Actually, there's a theme in the Gospels that is another Babylon.

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 Before his son was born, the angel said to Joseph, call his name Jesus for he shall save his people from their situation.

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 No, from their sins.

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 And the name Jesus means salvation of Jehovah, of God.

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 And this is the one who is promised 700 years before the prophet, by the prophet Isaiah.

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 Who will actually save God's people, not just from their situation, but from their sin.

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 And so there is the first point.

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 Jesus is the servant that Israel needs.

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 That's very much the message in the New Testament.

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 God's purpose for the Jewish people, it's not simply a return to Palestine.

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 Lots of Christians get really confused at this point.

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 God's purpose for his people is not just that they return to Palestine, but that they return to him through his servant, Jesus.

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 God's plan for the Jews is that they return to him.

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 It's not the state of Palestine that he's concerned with.

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 But it's the state of people's hearts.

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 And that means our task is not to get involved in politics and pronounce on the Middle East.

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 Our job as well is to pray for the Jewish people.

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 And to support evangelism amongst the Jewish people.

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 There are Christians, there are Christians in Eden that teach you shouldn't.

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 You shouldn't evangelise the Jews because they are already God's people.

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 That's fatal.

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 That's anti-Semitism actually.

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 They teach that God has one plan for the Jews and one plan for the Gentiles.

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 And they run on kind of parallel tracks.

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 It's nonsense.

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 It's nonsense of what Paul teaches in Ephesians.

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 That God has one plan.

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 And his one plan is to sum up everything in Jesus Christ.

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 And so both Jew and Gentile must place their faith in Christ.

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 So if Jesus is God's servant, he is truly Israel's Messiah.

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 And the Jews need it as much as you and I.

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 And according indeed to Paul, they should be the first to hear.

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 For salvation is the power of God to the Jews first and then to the Gentiles.

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 And the evangelisation of the Jews should be our first priority.

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 I think in the church in the UK we've lost sight of that.

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 That's why Paul went to sin amongst the first.

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 Jesus is first of all the servant that Israel needs.

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 He cannot be good news for the world unless he's good news for Israel.

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 Maybe you'll talk to me about that later.

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 Secondly, he's a servant that Israel needs.

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 He's a servant that Israel needs.

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 But secondly, he's a saviour that the world needs.

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 Look at verse 1.

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 You'll notice that the prophet, the servant is speaking beyond the borders of Palestine.

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 He's speaking in the four corners of the earth.

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 And he wants all to hear this.

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 And just notice there are two horizons in the passage.

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 Just look at verses 5 and 6.

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 And now the Lord says,

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 He who formed me from the womb to be his servant to bring Jacob, Neah, back to him.

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 So that Israel, again Neah, might be gathered to him.

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 For I am honored in the eyes of the Lord, and my God has been my strength.

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 He says,

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 To light to him that you should be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to bring back the preserved of Israel.

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 I will make you as a light to the nations that as the fire my salvation may reach the ends of the earth.

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 Two horizons.

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 The prophet's speaking about the restoration of Israel and the rescue of the world.

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 Literally, I will make you a light for the nations that you may be my salvation to the ends of the earth.

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 So how is he going to do it?

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 How is he going to pull it off?

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 How will Israel's Messiah, how will Jesus of Nazareth, who never set foot outside Palestine, bring God's salvation to the UK today?

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 To the ends of the earth.

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 How will he do that?

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 Well, verses 1 and 2.

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 The Lord called me from the womb, from the body of my mother.

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 He named my name.

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 He made my mouth like a sharp sword.

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 In the shadow of his hand he hid me.

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 He made me a polished arrow.

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 In his quiver he hid me away.

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 It's a metaphor.

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 It's a military metaphor.

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 Jesus doesn't force people to follow him at the point of the sword.

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 That isn't jihad that's been described here.

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 It's a military metaphor.

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 So in the days of ancient warfare, if you were fighting up close to people in close combat, you would need a sharp sword.

00:16:31.000 --> 00:16:35.000
 And if people were running away from you in the distance, you would need an arrow.

00:16:35.000 --> 00:16:37.000
 And it would need to be a polished arrow.

00:16:37.000 --> 00:16:41.000
 So that it would travel through the air and reach its target.

00:16:41.000 --> 00:16:43.000
 And that's the picture here.

00:16:43.000 --> 00:16:45.000
 That's the metaphor being used.

00:16:45.000 --> 00:16:51.000
 In other words, we're told you that the warfare Jesus is involved with is the warfare.

00:16:51.000 --> 00:16:52.000
 The warfare.

00:16:52.000 --> 00:16:53.000
 It's very, very important.

00:16:53.000 --> 00:16:54.000
 Can you see it?

00:16:54.000 --> 00:16:57.000
 It's the warfare, verse 2, of the word.

00:16:57.000 --> 00:17:04.000
 He made my mouth like a sharp sword.

00:17:04.000 --> 00:17:10.000
 In other words, that's the battle we're about.

00:17:10.000 --> 00:17:16.000
 Jesus brings the nations to him, not at the point of a sword, but through his word.

00:17:16.000 --> 00:17:19.000
 The word that comes out of his mouth.

00:17:19.000 --> 00:17:25.000
 When this man speaks, his words always hit the target, it's telling us.

00:17:25.000 --> 00:17:27.000
 The message of Jesus is always spot on.

00:17:27.000 --> 00:17:30.000
 And if you are a Christian this morning, you should understand that.

00:17:30.000 --> 00:17:33.000
 Because that's how you became a Christian.

00:17:33.000 --> 00:17:41.000
 When the word of God penetrated your natural defenses, the words, which is like a sword that divides between soul and spirit.

00:17:41.000 --> 00:17:43.000
 And it divides the thoughts of our hearts.

00:17:43.000 --> 00:17:45.000
 Isn't that what happened to you?

00:17:45.000 --> 00:17:48.000
 Maybe you were on the run from God.

00:17:48.000 --> 00:17:52.000
 And his word came to you like a polished arrow.

00:17:52.000 --> 00:17:53.000
 Like a heat-seeking missile.

00:17:53.000 --> 00:17:56.000
 You can run, but you can't hide.

00:17:58.000 --> 00:18:01.000
 Maybe you came to London to get away from God and his word.

00:18:01.000 --> 00:18:03.000
 And his word came like a heat-seeking missile.

00:18:03.000 --> 00:18:05.000
 Like a polished arrow.

00:18:05.000 --> 00:18:08.000
 And it doesn't matter whether you're near or far.

00:18:08.000 --> 00:18:11.000
 Whether you're part of the ancient covenant people of Israel.

00:18:11.000 --> 00:18:13.000
 Or whether you're a Gentile who's far off.

00:18:13.000 --> 00:18:15.000
 His word will accomplish his purpose.

00:18:15.000 --> 00:18:18.000
 Look at verse 7.

00:18:18.000 --> 00:18:20.000
 Such an interesting verse.

00:18:20.000 --> 00:18:21.000
 Verse 7.

00:18:21.000 --> 00:18:24.000
 Thus says the Lord, the Redeemer of Israel, his Holy One.

00:18:24.000 --> 00:18:32.000
 To one who deeply despised and whored by the nation, the servants of rulers, kings shall see and arise.

00:18:32.000 --> 00:18:38.000
 Princes, and they shall prostrate themselves because of the Lord who is faithful, the Holy One who has chosen you.

00:18:39.000 --> 00:18:41.000
 We'll see more of that in Isaiah chapter 53.

00:18:41.000 --> 00:18:45.000
 The one who is hated and abhorred and despised and rejected.

00:18:45.000 --> 00:18:51.000
 Do you notice it is that one who in the second half of verse 7, kings will see and rise up.

00:18:51.000 --> 00:18:58.000
 Kings don't get up when you come into the room, do they?

00:18:58.000 --> 00:19:05.000
 You go to the Queen, the Queen sits on her throne when you come into the room.

00:19:05.000 --> 00:19:08.000
 But do you see what the prophet is saying?

00:19:08.000 --> 00:19:12.000
 He's saying, kings will see you and rise to their feet in respect.

00:19:12.000 --> 00:19:16.000
 Kings will see Jesus.

00:19:16.000 --> 00:19:23.000
 He who has been despised and abhorred and rejected and they will get up off their feet and they will rise in respect.

00:19:23.000 --> 00:19:34.000
 Dr. Olga Lusenko was the Roman minister of education after the collapse of communism in the early 90s.

00:19:34.000 --> 00:19:40.000
 Russia in that time became a moral and ethical way stand after the communist regime went.

00:19:40.000 --> 00:19:45.000
 The ideologies of communism went with it and there was a regime of fear.

00:19:45.000 --> 00:19:53.000
 And the Russian minister of education asked Dr. Olga Lusenko, who is an official in the Academy of Educational Sciences,

00:19:53.000 --> 00:19:59.000
 to research and make recommendations for the teaching of morals and ethics in Russian schools.

00:19:59.000 --> 00:20:02.000
 She lived a life under communist rule.

00:20:02.000 --> 00:20:09.000
 And after looking at various educational models, Dr. Olga and her colleagues concluded that a moral education would have to include biblical principles.

00:20:09.000 --> 00:20:11.000
 Can you believe that?

00:20:11.000 --> 00:20:13.000
 That's verse 7 fulfilled.

00:20:13.000 --> 00:20:15.000
 They hated Jesus.

00:20:15.000 --> 00:20:17.000
 They despised Jesus.

00:20:17.000 --> 00:20:18.000
 He was hated by the Politburo.

00:20:18.000 --> 00:20:22.000
 The Bible was banned from homes and schools for decades.

00:20:22.000 --> 00:20:26.000
 And now the Politburo gets on their feet to respect him.

00:20:26.000 --> 00:20:31.000
 Dr. Olga and her colleagues concluded that a moral education would have to include biblical principles.

00:20:31.000 --> 00:20:35.000
 And as Dr. Olga oversaw the development of this new plan in 1992,

00:20:35.000 --> 00:20:41.000
 she was given a Bible which she read intently and she personally experienced the transforming power of God's grace.

00:20:41.000 --> 00:20:43.000
 That's how we should pray for Russia.

00:20:43.000 --> 00:20:48.000
 For decades the Bible was banned and Jesus was persona non grata.

00:20:48.000 --> 00:20:55.000
 He was despised and hated by the leaders but now they rise to their feet to greet him.

00:20:55.000 --> 00:20:59.000
 And they treat him and his word with the respect that it deserves.

00:20:59.000 --> 00:21:05.000
 And we should be praying, shouldn't we, that not only were they greeting,

00:21:05.000 --> 00:21:11.000
 which they seem to have done, there's a Bible in every school in Russia, do you know that?

00:21:11.000 --> 00:21:14.000
 But they should treat his word with the respect it deserves.

00:21:14.000 --> 00:21:19.000
 But we should also pray the second half of this time, that they would bow down and worship him as well.

00:21:19.000 --> 00:21:26.000
 But they wouldn't just become Bible nerds and Bible scholars, that they'd come to the one of whom the Bible speaks and they would worship him.

00:21:26.000 --> 00:21:30.000
 Jesus of Nazareth.

00:21:30.000 --> 00:21:33.000
 The Jewish people said, well you couldn't have seen that coming, could you?

00:21:33.000 --> 00:21:35.000
 Can anything good come out of Nazareth?

00:21:35.000 --> 00:21:39.000
 Nobody's ever heard of Nazareth, it's not even on the map.

00:21:39.000 --> 00:21:44.000
 Do you remember in his ministry they said of Jesus, isn't this the carpenter stuck?

00:21:44.000 --> 00:21:48.000
 Isn't this the guy that fixed our coffee table on?

00:21:48.000 --> 00:21:51.000
 Isn't this the guy who couldn't fix our broken chair?

00:21:51.000 --> 00:21:56.000
 And he's going to be the saviour of the world.

00:21:56.000 --> 00:22:00.000
 Are we going to be sitting down in 2000 years and worshiping him in London?

00:22:00.000 --> 00:22:03.000
 Well yes, who could have seen that coming?

00:22:03.000 --> 00:22:11.000
 It's exactly like Isaiah says, he made me into a polished arrow and concealed me in his quiver.

00:22:11.000 --> 00:22:15.000
 He made my mouth like a sharp sword and the shadow of his hand he hid me.

00:22:15.000 --> 00:22:20.000
 There is, isn't there, in the Gospels, when you read them, there's a hiddenness about Jesus.

00:22:20.000 --> 00:22:25.000
 You see as you read the Gospels, Jesus is always telling people not to say anything.

00:22:25.000 --> 00:22:27.000
 Shut up and don't tell anyone.

00:22:27.000 --> 00:22:29.000
 There's a hiddenness about Jesus in the Gospels.

00:22:29.000 --> 00:22:36.000
 He was born in Bethlehem, in a couchette outside the inn.

00:22:36.000 --> 00:22:37.000
 There was a room thing.

00:22:37.000 --> 00:22:42.000
 He was brought up in some obscure place in Hicksville, Nazareth.

00:22:42.000 --> 00:22:47.000
 And for 30 formative years he worked at the carpenter's shop.

00:22:47.000 --> 00:22:51.000
 And we know absolutely nothing about him.

00:22:51.000 --> 00:22:54.000
 And suddenly God takes him out of his quiver and presents him.

00:22:54.000 --> 00:22:59.000
 This is my servant, God says, in whom I uphold, in whom I delight.

00:22:59.000 --> 00:23:01.000
 Do you remember in his baptism?

00:23:01.000 --> 00:23:06.000
 Behold my son, whom I love, whom I uphold.

00:23:06.000 --> 00:23:10.000
 In the fullness of time, Paul says in Galatians.

00:23:10.000 --> 00:23:15.000
 At just the right time, Romans 5 says.

00:23:15.000 --> 00:23:19.000
 God reveals his secret weapon to save the world and it is Jesus.

00:23:19.000 --> 00:23:24.000
 Jesus is the servant that Israel needs and he is the salvation that this world needs.

00:23:24.000 --> 00:23:25.000
 And he is the strength that we all need.

00:23:25.000 --> 00:23:27.000
 Look at verses 4 and 5 again.

00:23:27.000 --> 00:23:33.000
 They are, I think, some of the most remarkable words in all of the Bible.

00:23:33.000 --> 00:23:38.000
 But I said, that's the servant of the Lord saying, I've labelled in vain.

00:23:38.000 --> 00:23:41.000
 I spent my strength for nothing and vanity.

00:23:41.000 --> 00:23:44.000
 Yet surely my right is with the Lord and my recompense.

00:23:44.000 --> 00:23:47.000
 My reward is with my God.

00:23:47.000 --> 00:23:52.000
 And now the Lord says, he who formed me from the womb to be his servant to bring Jacob back to him.

00:23:52.000 --> 00:23:53.000
 That Israel might be gathered to him.

00:23:53.000 --> 00:23:56.000
 For I am honoured in the eyes of the Lord and my God has been my strength.

00:23:56.000 --> 00:24:03.000
 That is, that is, that is how the servant of the Lord feels at 3 o'clock in the morning.

00:24:03.000 --> 00:24:10.000
 That is how the servant of the Lord feels when he gets to bed at night.

00:24:10.000 --> 00:24:13.000
 That is his testimony.

00:24:13.000 --> 00:24:19.000
 When Jesus gets to the end of the day and he says, my God has been my strength.

00:24:19.000 --> 00:24:26.000
 The Bible says that God's strength is made perfect in our weakness.

00:24:26.000 --> 00:24:30.000
 That is what the Bible says, isn't it?

00:24:30.000 --> 00:24:35.000
 God's strength is displayed and made perfect in our weakness.

00:24:35.000 --> 00:24:39.000
 And so I asked the Sunday school this morning, was Jesus weak?

00:24:39.000 --> 00:24:42.000
 And they all replied, no he wasn't.

00:24:42.000 --> 00:24:46.000
 But the Bible's answer is yes he was.

00:24:46.000 --> 00:24:51.000
 He's very weak.

00:24:51.000 --> 00:24:56.000
 My God is so big, so strong and so mighty, there's nothing my God cannot do.

00:24:56.000 --> 00:25:07.000
 But there's also a verse of that chorus that should go as if my God is so weak, so poor and so needy, there's nothing my God can do.

00:25:08.000 --> 00:25:11.000
 John 1, the word became flesh.

00:25:12.000 --> 00:25:15.000
 He became a baby, he became helpless.

00:25:16.000 --> 00:25:20.000
 But in verse 4, he says, I've laboured in vain.

00:25:20.000 --> 00:25:23.000
 I've wasted my time.

00:25:23.000 --> 00:25:26.000
 I've spent my strength in vain and for nothing.

00:25:26.000 --> 00:25:27.000
 For nothing.

00:25:27.000 --> 00:25:35.000
 The second person of the Trinity took our nature upon him.

00:25:36.000 --> 00:25:38.000
 In its low condition, without sin.

00:25:38.000 --> 00:25:41.000
 Without sin, but under the condition, under the effects of the fall.

00:25:41.000 --> 00:25:42.000
 That's how he came.

00:25:42.000 --> 00:25:44.000
 Without ceasing to be God.

00:25:44.000 --> 00:25:48.000
 Without ceasing to be what he eternally was, he became what he eternally was not.

00:25:48.000 --> 00:25:51.000
 Think about it.

00:25:51.000 --> 00:25:53.000
 The miracle of the incarnation.

00:25:53.000 --> 00:25:56.000
 Without ceasing to be God, worshipped by angels.

00:25:56.000 --> 00:25:58.000
 The second person of the blessed Trinity.

00:25:58.000 --> 00:26:02.000
 Without ceasing to be God, he became a man.

00:26:03.000 --> 00:26:04.000
 With armpits.

00:26:05.000 --> 00:26:06.000
 And with elbows.

00:26:07.000 --> 00:26:08.000
 And toenails.

00:26:10.000 --> 00:26:12.000
 He became a human being.

00:26:13.000 --> 00:26:15.000
 An authentic human being who couldn't sleep at night.

00:26:15.000 --> 00:26:16.000
 Because he was concerned.

00:26:16.000 --> 00:26:17.000
 And he was under pressure.

00:26:17.000 --> 00:26:18.000
 Who needed friends.

00:26:18.000 --> 00:26:20.000
 Who had three close friends.

00:26:20.000 --> 00:26:22.000
 And one of them was his best friend.

00:26:22.000 --> 00:26:23.000
 John.

00:26:25.000 --> 00:26:26.000
 A man who he loved.

00:26:26.000 --> 00:26:28.000
 Thus he became an authentic human being.

00:26:28.000 --> 00:26:29.000
 Authentic emotionally.

00:26:29.000 --> 00:26:30.000
 Psychologically.

00:26:30.000 --> 00:26:31.000
 Spiritually.

00:26:31.000 --> 00:26:32.000
 Just as you are.

00:26:32.000 --> 00:26:34.000
 What a wonderful gospel it is.

00:26:35.000 --> 00:26:38.000
 The writer of the Hebrews says that during the days of Jesus' life.

00:26:38.000 --> 00:26:41.000
 On earth he offered up prayers and petitions.

00:26:41.000 --> 00:26:43.000
 With loud cries and tears.

00:26:43.000 --> 00:26:46.000
 Do you think that Jesus went through life six inches above the ground.

00:26:46.000 --> 00:26:48.000
 Kind of untroubled by everything he got.

00:26:49.000 --> 00:26:49.000


00:26:49.000 --> 00:26:50.000
 During the days of his life.

00:26:50.000 --> 00:26:52.000
 He cried out to God.

00:26:52.000 --> 00:26:54.000
 With loud cries.

00:26:54.000 --> 00:26:56.000
 And wet tears.

00:26:56.000 --> 00:26:58.000
 To the one who could save him from death.

00:26:58.000 --> 00:26:59.000
 And we're told he was.

00:26:59.000 --> 00:27:00.000
 We're told he was.

00:27:00.000 --> 00:27:01.000
 We're told he was human.

00:27:03.000 --> 00:27:04.000
 Do you remember what he said about his own death.

00:27:04.000 --> 00:27:06.000
 Facing the prospect of crucifixion.

00:27:06.000 --> 00:27:08.000
 He said unless a grain of wheat falls into the ground.

00:27:08.000 --> 00:27:10.000
 It cannot bring fruit.

00:27:12.000 --> 00:27:14.000
 He knows there will be fruit from his sufferings.

00:27:14.000 --> 00:27:15.000
 He knows that.

00:27:15.000 --> 00:27:17.000
 Is fruit from his death.

00:27:17.000 --> 00:27:19.000
 But that in order for that fruit to appear.

00:27:19.000 --> 00:27:20.000
 Somebody has to die.

00:27:20.000 --> 00:27:21.000
 And suffer.

00:27:23.000 --> 00:27:25.000
 I told you about Gladys Staines before.

00:27:26.000 --> 00:27:28.000
 Gladys Staines is a very ordinary.

00:27:28.000 --> 00:27:29.000
 Middle aged widow.

00:27:29.000 --> 00:27:31.000
 Now in her early sixties.

00:27:31.000 --> 00:27:33.000
 And she is the widow of Graham Staines.

00:27:33.000 --> 00:27:35.000
 Graham and Gladys were missionaries in India.

00:27:35.000 --> 00:27:37.000
 Working amongst tribal people.

00:27:37.000 --> 00:27:38.000
 And lepers in Orissa.

00:27:39.000 --> 00:27:42.000
 On January the 22nd 1999.

00:27:42.000 --> 00:27:43.000
 Graham and their two sons.

00:27:43.000 --> 00:27:44.000
 Timothy aged nine.

00:27:44.000 --> 00:27:46.000
 And Philip aged seven.

00:27:46.000 --> 00:27:48.000
 Were burned to death in a land room.

00:27:48.000 --> 00:27:49.000
 By a bunch.

00:27:49.000 --> 00:27:51.000
 I think of Hindu extremists.

00:27:51.000 --> 00:27:54.000
 Gladys was interviewed the following day.

00:27:54.000 --> 00:27:55.000
 By a newspaper reporter.

00:27:55.000 --> 00:27:56.000
 Listen to what she said.

00:27:56.000 --> 00:27:57.000
 She said.

00:27:57.000 --> 00:27:58.000
 I am deeply upset.

00:27:58.000 --> 00:27:59.000
 But I am not angry.

00:27:59.000 --> 00:28:00.000
 For Jesus has taught us to love our enemies.

00:28:00.000 --> 00:28:01.000
 Those words appeared in every newspaper in India.

00:28:01.000 --> 00:28:02.000
 And they were carried all over the world.

00:28:02.000 --> 00:28:03.000
 Hundreds.

00:28:03.000 --> 00:28:04.000
 Thousands of people heard those words.

00:28:04.000 --> 00:28:05.000
 She chose to stay where she was.

00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:05.000


00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:05.000


00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:05.000


00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:05.000


00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:05.000


00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:05.000


00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:05.000


00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:06.000
 For the reason for the remarkable growth of the Holocaust.

00:28:06.000 --> 00:28:09.940
 those words appeared in every newspaper in India

00:28:09.940 --> 00:28:11.640
 and they were carried all over the world

00:28:11.640 --> 00:28:17.359
 hundreds, thousands of people shared those words

00:28:17.359 --> 00:28:22.519
 she chose to stay where she was and carry on the work that she and her husband were doing with leopards

00:28:22.519 --> 00:28:24.640
 she's back, I think she's in Canada now

00:28:24.640 --> 00:28:28.220
 she carried on the work joyfully suffering

00:28:28.220 --> 00:28:32.039
 according to one leading Indian missiologist

00:28:32.039 --> 00:28:36.139
 the reason for the remarkable growth of the Indian church in the last 10-15 years

00:28:36.139 --> 00:28:38.980
 he said could well be traced to that interview

00:28:38.980 --> 00:28:41.859
 to the brokenness and weakness of a grieving widow

00:28:41.859 --> 00:28:45.220
 Vinod Ramachandra says

00:28:45.220 --> 00:28:50.879
 I can't help feeling that a middle aged Australian widow has done more for the cause of the gospel in India

00:28:50.879 --> 00:28:55.420
 than all the slick evangelists on the 24 hour TV channels now beaming into this country

00:28:55.420 --> 00:29:01.500
 you see the power of the Christian message is seen in the weakness of the crucified Jesus

00:29:01.500 --> 00:29:04.380
 and in frailty

00:29:04.380 --> 00:29:08.599
 in the fragility and the brokenness of his followers

00:29:08.599 --> 00:29:09.279
 do you see that?

00:29:10.119 --> 00:29:11.940
 it's the same servant message

00:29:11.940 --> 00:29:15.059
 it's the same servant calling

00:29:15.059 --> 00:29:19.019
 the same paradox of God's great power

00:29:19.019 --> 00:29:22.240
 being made perfect in weakness

00:29:22.240 --> 00:29:26.140
 that is the strategy of God

00:29:26.140 --> 00:29:31.900
 that is the strategy to which he calls his servant church

00:29:31.900 --> 00:29:34.560
 strength, yes, in weakness

00:29:34.560 --> 00:29:37.120
 and as God's servant

00:29:37.120 --> 00:29:38.500
 we are to share his sufferings

00:29:38.500 --> 00:29:40.460
 to lay down our lives for the church

00:29:40.460 --> 00:29:45.080
 and so in closing let me say a couple of things

00:29:45.080 --> 00:29:48.340
 as God's servant people

00:29:48.340 --> 00:29:50.860
 as God's servant church

00:29:50.859 --> 00:29:54.159
 our task is assigned by the Lord

00:29:54.159 --> 00:29:58.259
 it's very interesting when you read Acts chapter 13

00:29:58.259 --> 00:30:01.199
 you find there are really interesting words

00:30:01.199 --> 00:30:04.119
 you find that Paul and Barnabas have been thrown out of the synagogue

00:30:04.119 --> 00:30:07.519
 the Jews don't want to hear the message of Messiah

00:30:07.519 --> 00:30:09.799
 and after shaking the dusk off their feet

00:30:09.799 --> 00:30:12.639
 they say if you won't hear us we'll go to the Gentiles

00:30:12.639 --> 00:30:13.899
 and this is what he says

00:30:13.900 --> 00:30:18.680
 he quotes Isaiah chapter 49 and verse 6

00:30:18.680 --> 00:30:22.840
 and he says this is what the Lord has commanded us

00:30:22.840 --> 00:30:24.680
 us

00:30:24.680 --> 00:30:25.800
 do you see that?

00:30:26.780 --> 00:30:28.360
 this is what the Lord has commanded us

00:30:28.360 --> 00:30:30.340
 I've made you a light for the Gentiles

00:30:30.340 --> 00:30:32.920
 that you may bring salvation to the ends of the earth

00:30:32.920 --> 00:30:36.480
 I thought that you were saying that Jesus was the servant of the Lord

00:30:36.480 --> 00:30:37.259
 in Isaiah 59

00:30:37.259 --> 00:30:38.360
 well of course he is

00:30:38.360 --> 00:30:40.780
 but Paul says this is what has commanded us

00:30:40.779 --> 00:30:45.660
 we are in Christ

00:30:45.660 --> 00:30:50.779
 the servant's mission is our mission too

00:30:50.779 --> 00:30:55.879
 our task is assigned by the Lord

00:30:55.879 --> 00:30:59.139
 you don't have a choice about it as a church

00:30:59.139 --> 00:31:02.599
 it's not an optional extra

00:31:02.599 --> 00:31:04.139
 for us as a church to decide

00:31:04.139 --> 00:31:05.579
 whether we will go to the ends of the earth

00:31:05.579 --> 00:31:07.519
 to bring the knowledge of God to the nations

00:31:07.519 --> 00:31:09.220
 and display the splendour of God

00:31:09.220 --> 00:31:10.660
 it's not an optional extra

00:31:10.660 --> 00:31:14.120
 the task has been assigned to us

00:31:14.120 --> 00:31:15.660
 it has been entrusted to us

00:31:15.660 --> 00:31:17.980
 Peter says you are a holy nation

00:31:17.980 --> 00:31:20.600
 a royal priesthood

00:31:20.600 --> 00:31:22.620
 to bring the knowledge of God

00:31:22.620 --> 00:31:24.800
 to proclaim his praises to the ends of the earth

00:31:24.800 --> 00:31:29.500
 and so the question is

00:31:29.500 --> 00:31:30.540
 for us as a church family

00:31:30.540 --> 00:31:31.320
 is are we up for it?

00:31:31.319 --> 00:31:40.099
 what is the greatest threat

00:31:40.099 --> 00:31:41.359
 to the church in the UK?

00:31:43.039 --> 00:31:45.480
 I think the greatest threat to the church in the UK

00:31:45.480 --> 00:31:47.939
 is it's so easy to get despondent

00:31:47.939 --> 00:31:49.519
 and discouraged

00:31:49.519 --> 00:31:53.359
 and it's so easy to get disappointed

00:31:53.359 --> 00:31:54.700
 in Christian ministry

00:31:54.700 --> 00:31:55.879
 how are we going to do that?

00:31:55.880 --> 00:31:59.620
 well our task is assigned by the Lord

00:31:59.620 --> 00:32:01.340
 and our success is assured to us

00:32:01.340 --> 00:32:01.860
 by the Lord

00:32:01.860 --> 00:32:02.860
 and we tend to think

00:32:02.860 --> 00:32:03.200
 don't we

00:32:03.200 --> 00:32:04.300
 that if something is going to be

00:32:04.300 --> 00:32:05.600
 hugely successful

00:32:05.600 --> 00:32:07.840
 if something is going to be

00:32:07.840 --> 00:32:08.860
 hugely successful

00:32:08.860 --> 00:32:11.080
 well we will be able to measure

00:32:11.080 --> 00:32:11.680
 that success

00:32:11.680 --> 00:32:12.560
 in exactly the same way

00:32:12.560 --> 00:32:14.060
 that the world measures the success

00:32:14.059 --> 00:32:18.259
 and so whenever I go out to preach

00:32:18.259 --> 00:32:18.960
 the first question

00:32:18.960 --> 00:32:20.379
 that people always ask me is what?

00:32:22.639 --> 00:32:23.319
 what is it?

00:32:24.559 --> 00:32:26.000
 how many people go to your church?

00:32:27.879 --> 00:32:30.679
 how many students are there?

00:32:31.319 --> 00:32:33.259
 as if students are on a different level

00:32:33.259 --> 00:32:34.460
 of being than the rest of us

00:32:34.460 --> 00:32:38.279
 how many people at the prayer meeting?

00:32:40.839 --> 00:32:43.039
 we measure success in the way that

00:32:43.039 --> 00:32:44.440
 exactly the world measures success

00:32:44.440 --> 00:32:45.519
 how was house group this week?

00:32:47.379 --> 00:32:48.460
 we didn't have it this week actually

00:32:48.460 --> 00:32:51.079
 but there weren't many there

00:32:51.079 --> 00:32:54.519
 how was house group this week?

00:32:54.559 --> 00:32:55.000
 it's great

00:32:55.000 --> 00:32:56.079
 there were loads there

00:32:56.079 --> 00:32:58.379
 how was ELT?

00:32:59.119 --> 00:32:59.980
 I was really discouraging

00:32:59.980 --> 00:33:01.139
 we were down on numbers

00:33:01.139 --> 00:33:06.339
 but if you want to look at the success

00:33:06.339 --> 00:33:07.000
 of Jesus' mission

00:33:07.000 --> 00:33:07.940
 in the way that the world says

00:33:07.940 --> 00:33:08.879
 I think you do have to say

00:33:08.879 --> 00:33:09.879
 that Jesus' mission

00:33:09.879 --> 00:33:10.659
 in the short term

00:33:10.659 --> 00:33:11.119
 was an outcome

00:33:11.119 --> 00:33:11.819
 because that's it

00:33:11.819 --> 00:33:15.819
 all his friends deserted

00:33:15.819 --> 00:33:17.439
 his strongest supporter

00:33:17.439 --> 00:33:18.039
 John the Baptist

00:33:18.039 --> 00:33:18.700
 has doubts

00:33:18.700 --> 00:33:20.099
 thinks he's backed the wrong horse

00:33:20.099 --> 00:33:21.240
 and the servant himself

00:33:21.240 --> 00:33:22.059
 look at verse 4

00:33:22.059 --> 00:33:23.960
 it is remarkable

00:33:23.960 --> 00:33:25.159
 I don't know whether you picked it up

00:33:25.159 --> 00:33:25.939
 verse 4

00:33:25.939 --> 00:33:26.919
 I've laboured

00:33:26.919 --> 00:33:28.740
 in vain

00:33:28.740 --> 00:33:30.980
 I've spent my strength for nothing

00:33:30.980 --> 00:33:31.839
 I'm vanity

00:33:31.839 --> 00:33:33.740
 has it been worth it?

00:33:33.779 --> 00:33:34.919
 what about your to show from it?

00:33:35.299 --> 00:33:36.519
 what do you do when you're like that?

00:33:36.579 --> 00:33:37.740
 who hasn't felt like that?

00:33:37.740 --> 00:33:40.680
 perhaps you've been praying

00:33:40.680 --> 00:33:41.839
 for unconverted relatives

00:33:41.839 --> 00:33:42.620
 perhaps you've been praying

00:33:42.620 --> 00:33:43.220
 for your family

00:33:43.220 --> 00:33:44.059
 for so long now

00:33:44.059 --> 00:33:44.880
 and they don't seem to be

00:33:44.880 --> 00:33:46.180
 the slightest bit interested

00:33:46.180 --> 00:33:48.279
 and you've been witnessing

00:33:48.279 --> 00:33:49.339
 to a colleague at work

00:33:49.339 --> 00:33:51.099
 and he's not the slightest bit interested

00:33:51.099 --> 00:33:54.019
 you've been teaching the kids

00:33:54.019 --> 00:33:55.259
 you've been leading a house group

00:33:55.259 --> 00:33:56.000
 and there doesn't seem to be

00:33:56.000 --> 00:33:56.980
 very much happening

00:33:56.980 --> 00:33:59.120
 and you feel really let down

00:33:59.120 --> 00:33:59.900
 and you wonder

00:33:59.900 --> 00:34:01.500
 how can I carry on doing this?

00:34:01.559 --> 00:34:02.680
 what's the point in this?

00:34:03.460 --> 00:34:04.680
 where do I get the strength

00:34:04.680 --> 00:34:05.920
 to keep it on going?

00:34:05.920 --> 00:34:09.920
 let's say some of the

00:34:09.920 --> 00:34:10.800
 pioneer missionaries

00:34:10.800 --> 00:34:12.820
 many of them were nuts

00:34:12.820 --> 00:34:14.960
 but who laboured a lifetime

00:34:14.960 --> 00:34:16.059
 and they never saw

00:34:16.059 --> 00:34:16.800
 a single convert

00:34:16.800 --> 00:34:21.240
 you read the story

00:34:21.240 --> 00:34:22.880
 of the pioneer missionaries

00:34:22.880 --> 00:34:24.280
 and they lived a lifetime

00:34:24.280 --> 00:34:25.800
 laboured a lifetime

00:34:25.800 --> 00:34:27.940
 but they didn't see a convert

00:34:27.940 --> 00:34:29.139
 thank God that they did

00:34:29.139 --> 00:34:30.460
 Robert and Mary Moffat

00:34:30.460 --> 00:34:33.300
 they laboured in South Africa

00:34:33.300 --> 00:34:34.440
 without seeing a single convert

00:34:34.440 --> 00:34:34.860
 for years

00:34:34.860 --> 00:34:35.840
 and then a letter came

00:34:35.840 --> 00:34:36.620
 from home

00:34:36.620 --> 00:34:37.840
 and how can we pray for you?

00:34:37.880 --> 00:34:38.780
 what can we do for you?

00:34:39.079 --> 00:34:39.579
 the church said

00:34:39.579 --> 00:34:40.440
 what can we send you?

00:34:40.500 --> 00:34:41.960
 and Mary Moffat writes back

00:34:41.960 --> 00:34:42.539
 and she says

00:34:42.539 --> 00:34:43.700
 well why don't you send us

00:34:43.700 --> 00:34:44.680
 a communion set?

00:34:45.099 --> 00:34:46.360
 it's a stupid thing to say

00:34:46.360 --> 00:34:48.300
 they hadn't even seen

00:34:48.300 --> 00:34:49.480
 a single convict

00:34:49.480 --> 00:34:50.320
 for years

00:34:50.320 --> 00:34:52.920
 and she asked for a communion set

00:34:52.920 --> 00:34:54.400
 I would have thought

00:34:54.400 --> 00:34:55.860
 a lot better things to ask for

00:34:55.860 --> 00:34:56.800
 TV maybe

00:34:56.800 --> 00:35:00.659
 and the day the communion set arrives

00:35:00.659 --> 00:35:04.519
 there's a little group

00:35:04.519 --> 00:35:05.480
 of convicts

00:35:05.480 --> 00:35:07.659
 there's a group of people

00:35:07.659 --> 00:35:08.340
 that have been converted

00:35:08.340 --> 00:35:09.280
 to celebrate the Lord's

00:35:09.280 --> 00:35:09.400
 supper

00:35:09.400 --> 00:35:10.480
 and then revival breaks out

00:35:10.480 --> 00:35:11.420
 do you see what the Lord does?

00:35:11.480 --> 00:35:11.880
 He says

00:35:11.880 --> 00:35:13.420
 my God has been my strength

00:35:13.420 --> 00:35:15.900
 and that is what we've got to do

00:35:15.900 --> 00:35:16.519
 when we wonder

00:35:16.519 --> 00:35:18.079
 how can we go on

00:35:18.079 --> 00:35:20.179
 we come to Isaiah 49

00:35:20.179 --> 00:35:21.799
 and we go to the end of verse 5

00:35:21.799 --> 00:35:22.500
 and we say

00:35:22.500 --> 00:35:24.579
 my God has been my strength

00:35:24.579 --> 00:35:27.360
 and we leave our success there

00:35:27.360 --> 00:35:28.440
 and look at the end of verse 4

00:35:28.440 --> 00:35:28.719
 yet

00:35:28.719 --> 00:35:32.519
 surely my right is with the Lord

00:35:32.519 --> 00:35:33.400
 and my recompense

00:35:33.400 --> 00:35:34.840
 my reward is with my God

00:35:34.840 --> 00:35:37.259
 you see

00:35:37.259 --> 00:35:39.099
 we've got to leave our success there

00:35:39.099 --> 00:35:40.579
 don't let other people judge you

00:35:40.579 --> 00:35:41.779
 whether you're successful or not

00:35:41.779 --> 00:35:43.319
 don't even judge your work

00:35:43.319 --> 00:35:44.299
 whether it's successful or not

00:35:44.299 --> 00:35:45.159
 that's a fool's errand

00:35:45.159 --> 00:35:48.059
 look what it says there

00:35:48.059 --> 00:35:48.679
 verse 4

00:35:48.679 --> 00:35:50.279
 what is due to me

00:35:50.279 --> 00:35:52.539
 my recompense is with my God

00:35:52.539 --> 00:35:55.460
 let God be the judge

00:35:55.460 --> 00:35:56.119
 of what you're doing

00:35:56.119 --> 00:35:57.320
 of whether it's successful

00:35:57.320 --> 00:35:58.739
 let God be the judge

00:35:58.739 --> 00:35:59.360
 of what you're doing

00:35:59.360 --> 00:36:00.539
 in your circle of ministry

00:36:00.539 --> 00:36:01.559
 amongst your friends

00:36:01.559 --> 00:36:04.299
 your prayers

00:36:04.299 --> 00:36:05.259
 let God be the judge

00:36:05.259 --> 00:36:06.059
 commit it to him

00:36:06.059 --> 00:36:08.360
 and entrust it to him

00:36:08.360 --> 00:36:11.380
 because we know

00:36:11.380 --> 00:36:15.239
 we know that there is a day coming

00:36:15.239 --> 00:36:19.379
 when kings shall see and rise

00:36:19.379 --> 00:36:23.599
 when princes shall bow themselves

00:36:23.599 --> 00:36:26.759
 before Jesus

00:36:26.759 --> 00:36:29.019
 the King of kings

00:36:29.019 --> 00:36:29.919
 and the Lord of lords

00:36:29.919 --> 00:36:31.719
 Amen

00:36:31.719 --> 00:36:31.919
 Amen