WEBVTT

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 For the recording, we're on Psalms 41. We just read verse 1.

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 Blessed is the one who considers the poor.

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 For those who think about the poor and the weak and allow them to make decisions,

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 that's what David has on his mind here.

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 Because we've been given grace from God.

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 And because of that, we aren't to harden our hearts and think that we're special and above other people.

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 But we've been blessed so that we can take on and pick up the cause of the poor and the weak.

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 In referring to Christians in this verse, Charles Spurgeon said that they do not toss them a penny and go on their own way,

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 but inquire about their sorrows.

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 They sift out their cause.

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 They study the best ways for their relief and practically come to their rescue.

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 Such as these have the mark of the divine favor plainly upon them.

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 And as surely the sheep of God's pasture as if they wore a brand upon their foreheads.

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 So that's what is in view here of those who consider the poor.

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 And really, when we want to think of an example, we can't get one better than Jesus.

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 If we think of 2 Corinthians 8, 9, it says,

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 For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for your sake he became poor,

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 so that you, by his poverty, might become rich.

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 And then as we look at the second half of verse 1, it says,

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 In the day of trouble, the Lord delivers him.

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 It isn't saying that we won't have troubles or hardships,

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 but rather that God will preserve us and bring us through those hardships.

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 So we see God helping those who think about and help other people.

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 Right?

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 So that's the foundation.

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 That's our first opening verse for this chapter.

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 Verses 1, 2, 3 lay out the promises and the blessings that come to those who consider the poor.

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 So we see that those who consider the poor are blessed,

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 but we also see in verse 2 and 3 that there are other blessings that come with it.

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 The Lord protects him, this is verse 2, and keeps him alive.

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 He is called blessed in the land.

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 You do not give him up to the will of his enemies.

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 The Lord sustains him on his sickbed.

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 In his illness, you restore him to full health.

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 It can kind of seem odd at first to be rewarded for caring for the weak or giving to the poor.

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 It's almost as if I do it so that I get something back.

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 But remember in the New Testament when Jesus was talking to the rich young ruler

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 and he had everything and he comes to Jesus and says,

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 What do I need to do to get into heaven?

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 And Jesus looked at him and loved him and said to him,

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 You lack one thing.

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 Go and sell all that you have and give to the poor

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 and you will have treasure in heaven and come and follow me.

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 Although it sounds at first like Jesus is saying if you do these things,

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 it's almost like buying your salvation.

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 It isn't what he's saying.

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 Rather, Jesus is exposing where the young man's heart is.

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 He seems like a pretty good moral person,

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 but his love for his money is above everything else.

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 And that's what Jesus is bringing out.

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 He's told that he will get treasure in heaven by carrying and giving to the poor.

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 Jesus is trying to get us to see that caring for the poor,

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 loving those around us, that's what matters.

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 It's who we love and not the stuff that we love.

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 We don't hold on to possessions in this life because Jesus has salvation and treasures for us

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 that far exceed those things that we have here.

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 And that's what Jesus is trying to get the rich young ruler,

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 but also us to understand.

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 So the first part, those first three verses,

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 is the blessings that we get from helping the poor.

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 So David lays that out there.

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 The next section, verses 4 through 9,

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 David is giving us his situation here.

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 So as for me, this is verse 4,

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 As for me, I said, O Lord, be gracious to me.

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 Heal me, for I have sinned against you.

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 My enemies say of me in malice,

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 When will he die and his name perish?

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 And when one comes to see me,

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 he utters empty words,

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 while his heart gathers iniquity.

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 When he goes out, he tells it abroad.

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 So just to break down a little bit of those verses,

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 in verse 4, it says,

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 O Lord, be gracious to me.

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 Heal me, for I have sinned against you.

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 At first, it seems a little odd

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 because he's asking for healing

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 because he's sinned.

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 I would think when you want grace from somebody,

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 you would say,

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 I've been good or I'm trying to do better

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 and not, I've sinned.

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 So be gracious to me.

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 But what we see here is

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 David is asking for graciousness

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 because he's broken.

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 He says he's broken.

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 That's why he sins

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 towards the Lord.

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 It's because of that sin

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 and that brokenness,

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 he needs healing.

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 And so that's why he's asking the Lord

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 to be gracious.

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 And then a little further down

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 in verse 6,

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 And when one comes to me,

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 he utters empty words,

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 while his heart gathers iniquity.

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 When he goes out,

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 he tells it abroad.

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 So what's happening here,

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 if it doesn't make sense

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 right off the bat,

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 is that people are coming into David

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 in whatever trial and sickness

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 he's going through,

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 and they're just giving him

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 just fluffy, fake words.

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 It's not,

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 they don't mean it.

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 They really,

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 behind his back,

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 they hate him.

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 They're like,

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 Oh, King David,

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 we hope you feel better.

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 If there's anything I can do,

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 let me know.

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 I hope you get better soon.

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 And then they turn around

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 and leave,

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 and they talk about him.

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 They don't even care

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 about his well-being.

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 And that's what we see

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 happening here.

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 Verse 7,

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 All who hate me

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 whisper together about me.

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 They imagine the worst for me.

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 They say,

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 A deadly thing

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 is poured out on him.

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 He will not rise again

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 from where he lies.

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 Even my close friend

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 in whom I trusted,

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 who ate my bread,

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 has lifted his heel against me.

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 In that verse,

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 we're probably quickly reminded

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 of Jesus' relationship

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 to Judas.

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 Right?

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 Judas acted like a close friend

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 and he ate bread with Jesus.

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 But in the end,

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 we know that he betrayed him.

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 So we have,

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 the first section is

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 blessings and promises

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 to those who

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 help the poor

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 and the needy,

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 who consider them,

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 who do something about them.

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 And then after that,

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 we see David giving us

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 a picture of the situation

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 he's in.

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 And then verse 10,

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 we have David's request.

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 So you're kind of getting

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 the flow of what's going on

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 with this psalm.

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 David's kind of setting it up.

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 And it comes up to this verse

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 as he makes his request.

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 But you, O Lord,

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 be gracious to me

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 and raise me up

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 that I may repay them.

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 This is one of those sections

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 where it sounds like

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 there's some Christian

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 revenge going on.

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 And almost David is saying

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 it's okay to show revenge

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 towards people.

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 But we have to keep in mind

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 that this is the Old Testament

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 and we're talking about

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 King David.

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 John Calvin,

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 which I thought was really good,

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 he pointed out that

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 David was not

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 as one of the common people,

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 but a king appointed by God.

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 And invested with authority.

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 And it is not from

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 an impulse of flesh,

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 but in virtue of the nature

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 of his office

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 that he is led to denounce

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 against his enemies

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 the punishment

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 that they merited.

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 Basically what he's saying,

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 the office that God

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 set up as king

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 comes with reverence

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 and authority.

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 And when people act against it,

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 it makes sense

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 that they are judged

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 and punished for that.

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 So it's a little different

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 than us taking vengeance

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 on someone else.

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 The vengeance that we take

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 is by showing how God

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 takes care of us, right?

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 In times of illness

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 or a trial

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 that we're going through.

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 We get to show them

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 that God helps us

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 keep our faith

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 and makes us stronger

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 and brings us

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 through those trials.

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 And that's what we proclaim

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 about God.

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 That's the revenge

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 that we're showing back on them.

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 So it's not like physical revenge

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 that we're acting out

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 on those people.

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 But it's still revenge

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 nonetheless.

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 Because those are enemies.

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 There are people

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 who wanted to see you fail

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 and yet they see

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 that God comes behind us

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 and lifts us up.

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 And then we come

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 to the last section

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 of this chapter.

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 So we have

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 the blessings

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 and the promise

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 that come with those

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 who consider

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 and love the poor.

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 Then we have

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 David's condition

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 where he's going

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 through this trial.

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 He gives,

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 he states his request

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 and then

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 through that

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 the Lord is answering

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 that request.

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 So these last three verses

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 is God,

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 is David,

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 saying how he trusts

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 the Lord

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 and also thanking God

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 for delivering

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 him through this.

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 So verse 11 is,

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 by this I know

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 that you delight in me.

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 My enemy will not

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 shout in triumph over me.

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 So you start to get

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 the idea that

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 that Dave is being

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 brought up

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 out of his sickness

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 and out of the trial

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 that he's going through.

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 Also take note here

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 when he says that

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 my enemy will not

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 shout in triumph over me.

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 He's not saying that

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 we're not going to

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 have any enemies,

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 just rather that

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 there are no troubles

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 that God can't

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 help us triumph over.

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 So there will be trials,

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 there will be

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 sickness,

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 there will be

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 fill in the blank,

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 but we have a God

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 that brings us

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 through that.

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 Verse 12,

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 you have upheld me

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 because of my iniquity,

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 or you have upheld me

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 because of my integrity,

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 not quite the same thing,

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 and set me in your

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 presence forever.

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 Blessed be the Lord,

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 the God of Israel,

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 from everlasting to everlasting.

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 Amen and amen.

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 So it's kind of cool.

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 In the beginning of this

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 psalm,

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 verse 1,

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 we see that the blessing

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 is coming from God

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 to those who

00:10:54.059 --> 00:10:55.500
 consider the poor.

00:10:55.719 --> 00:10:56.699
 In this last verse,

00:10:56.799 --> 00:10:57.860
 we see the blessing

00:10:57.860 --> 00:10:59.259
 going back up to God

00:10:59.259 --> 00:11:00.679
 after we have been

00:11:00.679 --> 00:11:01.899
 blessed and taken care of

00:11:01.899 --> 00:11:03.120
 by him.

00:11:05.059 --> 00:11:05.279
 So,

00:11:06.120 --> 00:11:06.860
 you okay?

00:11:09.860 --> 00:11:10.379
 So,

00:11:10.699 --> 00:11:12.419
 we should,

00:11:12.600 --> 00:11:13.039
 like David,

00:11:13.240 --> 00:11:14.059
 be able to express

00:11:14.059 --> 00:11:15.600
 gratitude and praise

00:11:15.600 --> 00:11:16.799
 to God

00:11:16.799 --> 00:11:17.480
 who has extended

00:11:17.480 --> 00:11:18.679
 grace to us.

00:11:20.559 --> 00:11:21.079
 So,

00:11:21.299 --> 00:11:23.139
 what is the point

00:11:23.139 --> 00:11:24.720
 of this psalm for us?

00:11:24.740 --> 00:11:25.039
 Hopefully,

00:11:25.159 --> 00:11:25.899
 so far in what we've

00:11:25.899 --> 00:11:26.299
 looked at,

00:11:26.620 --> 00:11:27.779
 it has been an encouragement

00:11:27.779 --> 00:11:29.600
 to see how David

00:11:29.600 --> 00:11:30.500
 has held on to

00:11:30.500 --> 00:11:31.139
 some of these

00:11:31.139 --> 00:11:32.039
 truths.

00:11:33.019 --> 00:11:34.159
 And we can easily see

00:11:34.159 --> 00:11:35.279
 how this psalm,

00:11:35.340 --> 00:11:36.080
 in so many ways,

00:11:36.199 --> 00:11:37.319
 points to Jesus.

00:11:37.439 --> 00:11:38.720
 Just to give you

00:11:38.720 --> 00:11:40.179
 a quick rundown

00:11:40.179 --> 00:11:41.179
 of what came out

00:11:41.179 --> 00:11:41.779
 of those verses.

00:11:42.500 --> 00:11:43.500
 Jesus cared for

00:11:43.500 --> 00:11:44.080
 the poor.

00:11:44.360 --> 00:11:45.120
 That was not only

00:11:45.120 --> 00:11:45.939
 the earthly poor,

00:11:46.059 --> 00:11:47.199
 but the spiritually poor.

00:11:47.720 --> 00:11:48.720
 Jesus cared for them.

00:11:49.519 --> 00:11:51.000
 Angels ministered to him

00:11:51.000 --> 00:11:51.699
 when he was weak

00:11:51.699 --> 00:11:52.240
 in the desert.

00:11:52.480 --> 00:11:53.159
 That comes out

00:11:53.159 --> 00:11:53.939
 in verse 3.

00:11:54.460 --> 00:11:55.600
 His enemies hated him.

00:11:55.679 --> 00:11:56.779
 They plotted against him.

00:11:57.139 --> 00:11:58.340
 They wanted to kill him,

00:11:58.480 --> 00:11:59.419
 like what was happening

00:11:59.419 --> 00:11:59.939
 with David.

00:12:05.679 --> 00:12:06.579
 We talked about

00:12:06.579 --> 00:12:07.279
 how Judas,

00:12:07.439 --> 00:12:08.579
 one of his close friends,

00:12:09.039 --> 00:12:09.759
 betrayed him.

00:12:10.120 --> 00:12:11.120
 That was talked about

00:12:11.120 --> 00:12:12.099
 in verse 9.

00:12:12.620 --> 00:12:13.459
 He was crucified

00:12:13.459 --> 00:12:14.740
 and God raised him up.

00:12:14.799 --> 00:12:15.799
 We see that in verse 10.

00:12:16.360 --> 00:12:17.639
 God delighted in him,

00:12:17.959 --> 00:12:18.579
 verse 11.

00:12:19.000 --> 00:12:20.019
 And he was upheld

00:12:20.019 --> 00:12:21.339
 because of his integrity

00:12:21.339 --> 00:12:23.779
 and perfectness.

00:12:24.159 --> 00:12:25.120
 And now he sits

00:12:25.120 --> 00:12:25.679
 in the presence

00:12:25.679 --> 00:12:26.399
 of God forever.

00:12:26.480 --> 00:12:26.919
 And we see that

00:12:26.919 --> 00:12:27.799
 brought out in verse 12.

00:12:27.799 --> 00:12:28.459
 So it's really cool.

00:12:28.539 --> 00:12:29.479
 There's a lot of connections

00:12:29.479 --> 00:12:30.279
 that we can see

00:12:30.279 --> 00:12:32.439
 between David

00:12:32.439 --> 00:12:33.559
 and ultimately

00:12:33.559 --> 00:12:34.479
 what we see

00:12:34.479 --> 00:12:35.559
 taking place in Jesus.

00:12:35.959 --> 00:12:36.120
 But,

00:12:36.919 --> 00:12:37.559
 and that's good,

00:12:37.639 --> 00:12:38.639
 but like how do,

00:12:39.059 --> 00:12:40.199
 how do we connect

00:12:40.199 --> 00:12:40.959
 with this psalm?

00:12:41.039 --> 00:12:41.740
 How does this psalm

00:12:41.740 --> 00:12:42.819
 help us where we are?

00:12:44.639 --> 00:12:46.139
 If we consider the poor,

00:12:46.279 --> 00:12:47.199
 if we help the weak,

00:12:47.200 --> 00:12:48.580
 if we,

00:12:48.680 --> 00:12:51.440
 if we give to the needy,

00:12:51.520 --> 00:12:53.960
 then will God reward us?

00:12:54.840 --> 00:12:55.280
 Right?

00:12:55.420 --> 00:12:57.540
 So if we help those around us,

00:12:58.000 --> 00:12:58.900
 does that mean God's

00:12:58.900 --> 00:12:59.780
 going to give to me?

00:13:00.320 --> 00:13:02.140
 And that is partly true.

00:13:02.220 --> 00:13:03.240
 Only the order of it

00:13:03.240 --> 00:13:04.140
 is wrong.

00:13:05.259 --> 00:13:06.379
 God has considered

00:13:06.379 --> 00:13:07.560
 and loved us,

00:13:08.180 --> 00:13:09.759
 us being the poor and needy.

00:13:10.220 --> 00:13:11.220
 He has given us grace.

00:13:11.300 --> 00:13:12.300
 He's given us forgiveness.

00:13:12.420 --> 00:13:13.600
 He's given us salvation.

00:13:13.600 --> 00:13:15.740
 And it's because of that

00:13:15.740 --> 00:13:16.759
 that we should consider

00:13:16.759 --> 00:13:18.139
 those around us in need.

00:13:18.659 --> 00:13:20.580
 Both from an earthly standpoint,

00:13:20.940 --> 00:13:21.879
 so if you're able

00:13:21.879 --> 00:13:22.779
 to help those in need

00:13:22.779 --> 00:13:25.680
 with money or with food

00:13:25.680 --> 00:13:26.680
 or with your giving

00:13:26.680 --> 00:13:27.420
 of your time,

00:13:27.500 --> 00:13:28.180
 then we do that.

00:13:28.480 --> 00:13:29.500
 But also from an

00:13:29.500 --> 00:13:30.540
 eternal standpoint,

00:13:30.759 --> 00:13:32.080
 and that is sharing the gospel.

00:13:33.639 --> 00:13:34.960
 So I'll just say that again

00:13:34.960 --> 00:13:36.899
 in case it was a little distracting.

00:13:37.779 --> 00:13:39.200
 He's given us grace

00:13:39.200 --> 00:13:41.259
 and forgiveness and salvation.

00:13:41.860 --> 00:13:43.040
 And because of that,

00:13:43.039 --> 00:13:43.860
 we should consider

00:13:43.860 --> 00:13:45.279
 those around us in need.

00:13:47.639 --> 00:13:50.199
 Both earthly and spiritual

00:13:50.199 --> 00:13:51.379
 by sharing the gospel.

00:13:51.699 --> 00:13:54.199
 So that's what I think

00:13:54.199 --> 00:13:56.199
 is what we can really

00:13:56.199 --> 00:13:57.419
 get out of this psalm.

00:13:57.679 --> 00:13:58.459
 Not to mention

00:13:58.459 --> 00:14:00.299
 all the other encouraging points

00:14:00.299 --> 00:14:01.120
 that were brought out,

00:14:01.259 --> 00:14:02.719
 but just seeing that

00:14:02.719 --> 00:14:04.959
 God is looking for us,

00:14:05.019 --> 00:14:05.579
 his people,

00:14:06.199 --> 00:14:07.879
 to share his love

00:14:07.879 --> 00:14:10.039
 with a world that's poor

00:14:10.039 --> 00:14:11.539
 in so many different ways.

00:14:11.539 --> 00:14:12.919
 And we have that ability.

00:14:12.919 --> 00:14:13.319
 So...

00:14:13.319 --> 00:14:19.459
 That's it.

00:14:19.919 --> 00:14:20.819
 You can want to...