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 There's a sense in which the Bible is a book about kings and kingdoms.

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 In fact, you could turn to most places in the scriptures and you find that kind of imagery,

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 sometimes set forth as some type of metaphor or symbolism as it is here in Psalm number two.

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 Other times it's physical kingdoms.

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 We find Israel in the Old Testament.

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 We find Rome very often in the New Testament.

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 And of course, there is one overarching spiritual kingdom, the kingdom of God, over which Christ rules.

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 So wherever you turn in the Bible, there's a good chance you're going to find some type of imagery related to kings and kingdoms.

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 In the beginning, God creates an entire kingdom of sorts.

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 And he fills it with creatures and he places them within the borders of the physical world that he also created.

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 He creates a kingdom.

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 And what does he do with this kingdom?

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 On the final day before he rests, he crowns this kingdom with a single creature.

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 And he names him Adam.

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 And Adam's job was to image God.

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 He was to reflect the glory of God, the character of God, by exercising kingly dominion over all the other creatures, over the rest of the kingdom.

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 And unfortunately, as you know your Bibles well, Adam chose to do as was opposite of the blessed man in Psalm 1.

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 He chose to walk in the counsel of the ungodly.

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 And he rebelled against his creator.

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 And now, this rebellious nature has continued in all of Adam's descendants.

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 That's you and me.

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 We now live in a fallen kingdom, which necessitates the prayers that we just prayed.

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 It necessitates prayers for those who are dealing with terminal illnesses.

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 It necessitates prayer for wickedness that unfolds in the faultless murder of police officers or of rioting and protesting in ways that are unhelpful on college campuses or whatever it may be.

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 We recognize we need only to look ourselves in the mirror to see that we live in a fallen kingdom now.

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 And we see the consequences of this fallen kingdom, the consequences of this sin all around us.

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 But the silver lining in the story, of course, is that even in the midst of this fallenness, God is full of mercy.

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 He's full of steadfast love.

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 And he promises through the scriptures to provide another king, a new Adam, Paul calls him in Romans chapter 5, who would live and rule in perfect righteousness, who would reconcile the creature to his creator, abolishing the wicked and the wicked way.

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 And then establishing, of course, an eternal kingdom for everyone who will take refuge in him.

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 That's the big story of the Bible, isn't it?

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 It's a king and his kingdom.

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 Psalm 2 also uses this language of kings and kingdoms.

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 On the one hand, we have the kingdom of God and we have his anointed son and king who rules with a rod of iron and then blesses all who love and serve him.

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 That's one king and kingdom in the psalm.

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 But there's another one as well.

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 There are the kingdoms of this world who in the psalm, these kings of these kingdoms, they conspire together in a vain attempt to free themselves from the righteous rule of God.

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 The plotting of the nations is symbolic here.

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 It's symbolic of the rebellious nature of our own hearts.

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 And the psalm, it issues for us both a warning against those who would persist in the rebellion of these worldly kingdoms.

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 And it also issues an invitation.

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 And an invitation for all to find safety and security and blessing by taking refuge in God's Messiah.

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 That's the big picture of the psalm.

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 There's God and his king and his kingdom.

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 There's this world and its rulers and its kingdom.

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 They're at war against one another.

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 And God issues a warning about it and then an invitation as well.

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 And we want to explore both the warning and the invitation this morning.

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 Now, we discovered in our study of Psalm 1 that the first two psalms are meant to be understood together.

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 They are standing as an introduction to the entire collection of poems that is the book of Psalms.

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 In the second psalm, the author elaborates on what he introduces to us in the first psalm.

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 So that the way of sinners is more specific, more severe, illustrated as a violent insurrection against the Lord.

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 But then also, the blessed man is also more specific and clear.

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 He is, we're told, the son of God who inherits a throne and exercises complete authority over the nations.

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 He's the righteous king and judge who saves the righteous and destroys the rebels.

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 Okay, so we need to keep that in mind.

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 These two are working together.

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 We have the blessed man and we have his way in Psalm 1.

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 And all of that is being elaborated on here in Psalm 2.

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 And as I said, the purpose of Psalm 2 is to send a clear message of judgment and salvation.

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 It warns the world that rebellion against Yahweh and his word and his king is foolish and futile.

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 But it's also a message of hope to believers that God will not allow this rebellion to continue indefinitely.

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 Judgment is indeed coming.

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 Christ will reign in perfect righteousness.

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 And all who take refuge in him will be blessed forever.

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 So if you can imagine yourself, as we did last Sunday, two millennium ago, gathering with faithful Jews.

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 And Psalm 2 happens to be the psalm that you sing in worship that day or that is taught in worship on that day.

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 What is it that you are declaring as you sing this as God's people?

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 You are declaring by faith Christ's ultimate victory and the salvation of all who belong to him.

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 So on one hand, it's a tragic psalm.

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 On the other hand, it is a glorious, worshipful declaration of triumph is what it is, at least for the people of God.

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 There's four stanzas to the psalm.

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 Each one has a unique contribution to the whole.

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 That's how I want to break them up as we study today, all right?

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 The first stanza is this.

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 I want you to see the rebels rage.

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 The rebels rage.

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 Verse 1, why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain?

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 The kings of the earth set themselves.

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 The rulers take counsel together against the Lord and against his anointed, saying this,

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 let us burst their bonds apart and cast away their cords from us.

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 This opening stanza, we're presented with this global coalition of people groups.

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 And what is it that they're doing?

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 They are preparing themselves for war.

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 And surprisingly, this rally of nations has not developed in order that they might fight against one another.

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 That's not the purpose of their union.

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 They've actually united together here in order that they might fight against God and his anointed one.

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 You see it right there in the verse.

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 They have gathered against the Lord, Yahweh, and his anointed one.

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 Anointed here, the Hebrew, it's transliterated for us in Greek and then further into English,

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 which comes out to be this word, Messiah, that we're so used to, or Christ.

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 So the author has an intention here as he's writing this, as Israel, as the Jews in ancient Israel gather together and they worship the Lord with this psalm.

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 They have in view here, not just any king.

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 They have a special king, the anointed king in view here, who they knew as Messiah.

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 The author intends for us to have Israel's future Davidic king in view.

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 And it gets clearer and clearer as the psalm unfolds.

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 Now I want to point your attention to another word.

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 It's this word, plot, or plotting.

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 The plotting in verse 1 translates the same word that is translated as meditate in Psalm 1 and verse 2.

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 Just set your eyes on that real quickly.

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 We read it last week.

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 But his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night.

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 Same exact word in Psalm 2 that's translated here as plotting.

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 It conveys this sense of muttering.

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 You ever mutter to yourself?

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 Maybe as you're going around and doing some housework inside the house or outside of the house.

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 Maybe no one else is around.

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 Maybe plenty of people are around and it just doesn't bother you.

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 But you're muttering to yourself as you go.

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 Convincing yourself of what the plan is for that moment.

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 Describing, thinking out loud, we might say.

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 That's the idea that's being conveyed here.

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 The blessed man in Psalm 1, he mutters aloud to himself.

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 He meditates.

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 But what is the nature of his meditation?

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 It is on the delight of God's law.

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 As he goes about his days, night and day, he meditates on, he thinks on, he plots about his delight in God's word.

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 Well, what is it that the nations are plotting or muttering about here in Psalm 2?

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 They plot a conspiracy against the same law and lawgiver that the blessed man in Psalm 1 delights in.

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 And what is the cry of their conspiracy?

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 Freedom!

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 Freedom!

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 Freedom!

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 Freedom!

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 Notice what they say in verse 3.

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 Let us burst their bonds apart.

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 Let us cast away their cords from us.

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 Whose cords?

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 Whose bonds?

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 The Lord's and his anointed one.

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 They seek to be made free from accountability to their creator.

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 From the restraint of God's law in which the blessed man makes his delight.

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 And to be free from the rule of God's king.

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 They set themselves against God.

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 Striving for personal autonomy and self-determination.

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 Wanting to escape the moral restraints of God's law.

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 They seek to wage war against God.

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 They realize, even as they realize now today, you can't actually destroy God.

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 So what do you do?

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 You do your best to destroy the idea of God.

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 God.

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 Insisting that it's actually impossible to know whether or not a divine being even exists.

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 When their attempts to destroy the word of God and his law and his Torah continue to fail.

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 What is it that they resort to?

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 Well, they resort to claims that there's actually no such thing as true scripture.

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 That what we have now is not what they had then and we can't be sure of anything.

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 And they go further.

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 Since they can no longer, even with a secular frame of mind, deny the true historical Jesus,

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 what is it that they do?

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 They preach that Jesus of Nazareth was just a good teacher.

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 A moral example.

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 Whose legend grew in the figment of the imagination of his followers.

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 And why is so much effort put into this war against God?

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 Because people have been deceived into thinking that a world without God and his law

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 is the only world where personal freedom and autonomy can exist.

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 Like the Israel of judges.

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 They want to do what's right in their own eyes.

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 And so long as there is some higher being, some creator, someone to which we must ultimately stand

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 accountable to, someone who imposes his own will and his own desires on us.

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 So long as that person or being or whatever it may be is out there, that puts a restraint on us so that we cannot do what we want to do.

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 Or at least we should not do what it is that we want to do.

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 The truth is that this rebellious rage, as David reminds us in that Psalm 51 passage,

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 it is the natural disposition of our hearts.

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 Meaning that our desire to be free from God is the result of our true slavery to sin.

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 As we've seen even this week, not to just keep bringing it up, but as we've seen with the decisions made formalized and codified even among the United Methodist Church.

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 Even many who profess to follow Christ have joined this global coalition of nations of wickedness that continues to wage its war against God.

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 Let us cast off the bonds of his law.

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 Let us cast off the cords of his word so that we may do what it is that we desire to do ourselves.

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 And what we call freedom, Jesus then tells us is actually bondage.

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 John chapter 8, verse 34, Jesus answered them,

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 Truly, truly, truly, truly, I say to you, everyone who practices sin is a slave to sin.

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 The slave does not remain in the house forever.

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 The son remains forever.

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 So if the son sets you free, you will be truly free.

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 Jesus takes the wisdom of this world and he turns it on its head.

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 He says, no, what you say and think is true freedom is actually just an indication of your bondage, of your slavery to sin, to the sinful nature that is in you.

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 But if you want true freedom, you must come to the son for freedom.

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 He alone can make you truly free.

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 Christopher Ashe helps us with this.

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 He says, we define freedom as the absence of restraint, as if it's freedom from God's law.

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 But such so-called freedom sets us on a terrible path of destruction.

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 True freedom is not about being free from God or his restraint.

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 It's about being set free for living rightly in obedience to God's law.

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 You can read deeper about that in Romans chapter 6.

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 So the rebels believe that victory over God is actually achievable,

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 which is why the psalmist paints this picture of them gathering together for battle against the Lord.

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 But their plotting is vain, he says.

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 They plot in vain.

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 This is empty.

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 It's worthless.

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 It's foolish.

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 It is an utterly foolish notion that elicits God's laughter in the next stanza,

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 which brings us to the next point.

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 The Lord laughs.

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 The rebels rage.

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 And then in response to that rage, the Lord, Yahweh, laughs.

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 Verse 4.

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 He who sits in the heavens laughs.

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 The Lord holds them in derision.

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 Then he will speak to them in his wrath and terrify them in his fury,

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 saying, as for me, I have set my king on Zion, my holy hill.

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 Consider the contrast that's taking place in these two stanzas.

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 On the one hand, you have on earth this coalition of soldiers, of nations,

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 that have gathered together preparing themselves for war against God.

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 And as God sits enthroned in the heavens, he looks on this coalition of wickedness.

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 And what is it that he does?

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 He does not tremor before them.

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 He does not increase in anxiety thinking, oh, I have lost control of my creation.

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 What is it that he does?

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 He laughs.

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 He laughs.

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 He mocks them.

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 It's meant to demonstrate the futility of this war.

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 Want to know why it makes God laugh?

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 The psalmist says it's when rebels foolishly think that they'll actually be able to get by with their rebellion,

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 somehow escaping the reach of God's judgment.

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 What does the psalmist intend for us to understand here?

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 It intends for us to understand that the creature's attempt to throw off the reign of his creator is laughable.

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 Foolish.

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 But though he laughs, this is no joke to God.

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 So what does he do?

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 He speaks to them in his wrath.

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 He terrifies them in his fury.

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 Which is another interesting word here.

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 The word that is translated as terrify here.

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 It's the same word according to Jim Hamilton.

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 That describes what Joseph's brothers felt in Genesis chapter 45 when he finally reveals himself to them in Egypt.

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 Do you remember this story?

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 Remember what they had done to him?

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 They had pretended that he was dead.

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 They had cast him in a pit and then one of them sold him into slavery.

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 And he makes his way up the ranks as he's in Egypt.

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 Years and years and years and years go by.

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 Suddenly there's a famine.

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 Jacob sends his remaining sons to Egypt because they're the only ones that have food.

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 And they get there and they find Joseph.

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 But they don't know that it's Joseph.

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 And as the story unfolds for us in the book of Genesis, eventually after playing some games with them, Joseph finally reveals himself.

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 And what is it that they feel in that moment?

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 Genesis 45.3.

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 Joseph said to his brothers, I am Joseph.

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 Is my father still alive?

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 But his brother could not answer him.

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 For they were dismayed.

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 That's that word terrify in Psalm 2.

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 They were dismayed at his presence.

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 Presence.

00:20:34.759 --> 00:20:44.500
 There's a marked difference between the fear that Joseph's brothers felt when they only knew him as the ruler in Egypt.

00:20:45.660 --> 00:20:54.700
 And then the fear that they felt when they discovered that he was the one all those years ago that we so grievously sinned against.

00:20:55.759 --> 00:20:57.660
 There's fear in both situations.

00:20:57.660 --> 00:21:03.340
 They're terrified to appear before him in the beginning before they know who he is.

00:21:03.440 --> 00:21:07.660
 But once they know who he is, their fear is exacerbated.

00:21:08.500 --> 00:21:11.600
 It's heightened by the nature of their sins against him.

00:21:12.500 --> 00:21:23.259
 That's the idea that the psalmist wishes to convey for us here in Psalm 2 for what these sinners will feel when they inevitably face the judgment of God and his king.

00:21:23.259 --> 00:21:29.420
 It will not simply be the fear that comes from standing in the presence of someone greater than you.

00:21:29.539 --> 00:21:38.460
 But it will actually be the trembling, the terrifying dismay that comes from standing before the one against whom you have rebelled.

00:21:39.259 --> 00:21:42.259
 And now you stand in judgment.

00:21:42.259 --> 00:21:51.279
 The Lord mocks the foolishness of this world because he knows how all of this will end.

00:21:53.279 --> 00:21:55.460
 Not everyone will be saved.

00:21:56.759 --> 00:22:02.200
 But we're told time and again in the scriptures, everyone will bow.

00:22:03.339 --> 00:22:05.259
 What is it that Joseph's brothers do?

00:22:06.539 --> 00:22:07.700
 They bow.

00:22:08.160 --> 00:22:08.500
 Why?

00:22:08.500 --> 00:22:12.920
 Because they're before, essentially, the king.

00:22:13.819 --> 00:22:15.339
 They have no other option.

00:22:17.000 --> 00:22:19.460
 Romans chapter 14 tells us about this.

00:22:20.680 --> 00:22:23.579
 For we will all stand before the judgment seat of God.

00:22:24.720 --> 00:22:30.180
 For it is written, as I live, says the Lord, every knee shall bow to me.

00:22:30.779 --> 00:22:33.059
 Every tongue shall confess to God.

00:22:33.059 --> 00:22:38.500
 So then each of us will give an account of himself to God.

00:22:39.720 --> 00:22:42.259
 And God looks on the coalition of the wicked.

00:22:43.220 --> 00:22:47.639
 And when he brings this to their mind, it terrifies them.

00:22:49.339 --> 00:22:50.279
 Terrifies them.

00:22:50.279 --> 00:22:55.399
 And what declaration does God make that strikes fear into the rebels?

00:22:56.740 --> 00:23:03.440
 Now the attention turns to God's anointed king who will execute God's judgment on these nations.

00:23:03.559 --> 00:23:04.680
 That's stanza number three.

00:23:04.940 --> 00:23:06.299
 So we've got the rebels' rage.

00:23:06.559 --> 00:23:08.440
 Then we see the Lord laughs.

00:23:08.720 --> 00:23:11.740
 Now we see the sun reigns.

00:23:12.399 --> 00:23:13.879
 The sun reigns.

00:23:13.940 --> 00:23:15.099
 Look at verse seven.

00:23:15.099 --> 00:23:17.179
 I will tell of the decree.

00:23:18.099 --> 00:23:20.519
 The Lord said to me, you are my son.

00:23:21.319 --> 00:23:22.759
 Today I have begotten you.

00:23:23.740 --> 00:23:28.419
 Ask of me and I will make the nations your heritage and the ends of the earth your possession.

00:23:29.299 --> 00:23:34.879
 You shall break them with a rod of iron and dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.

00:23:36.059 --> 00:23:39.779
 In the first stanza, the plotting people speak.

00:23:41.139 --> 00:23:42.339
 Remember what they say.

00:23:42.799 --> 00:23:44.339
 Let us cast off their bonds.

00:23:44.339 --> 00:23:46.759
 Let us throw away their cords from us.

00:23:47.339 --> 00:23:51.000
 In the second stanza, Yahweh speaks.

00:23:51.919 --> 00:23:52.740
 He laughs.

00:23:53.539 --> 00:23:58.259
 He says, I have my king and I have set him on Zion's heel.

00:23:59.119 --> 00:24:06.759
 In the third stanza, the psalmist speaks now from the perspective of this promised Messiah.

00:24:07.319 --> 00:24:12.000
 This true king that God has set on Zion.

00:24:12.000 --> 00:24:16.059
 And the statement gives us insight into three things.

00:24:16.420 --> 00:24:26.400
 It gives us insight into who this king is, what this king will be given from God, and what the nature of his reign will be.

00:24:26.660 --> 00:24:29.559
 So let's just work through those three things just quickly.

00:24:29.839 --> 00:24:32.099
 The first thing is the king's identity.

00:24:32.759 --> 00:24:33.640
 That's in verse seven.

00:24:33.640 --> 00:24:45.320
 This language of sonship is the focus of the king's identity.

00:24:46.460 --> 00:24:49.000
 Adam was called a son of God.

00:24:49.000 --> 00:24:52.440
 Genesis 5 and in Luke chapter 3.

00:24:52.440 --> 00:24:59.299
 The nation of Israel collectively was called the firstborn son of God in the book of Exodus in chapter 4.

00:24:59.480 --> 00:25:07.380
 But this is focused primarily on the covenant that God made with King David in 2 Samuel chapter 7.

00:25:07.900 --> 00:25:09.440
 It's on the screen for you to see it.

00:25:09.440 --> 00:25:14.259
 When your days are fulfilled, this is God speaking to David, making covenant with King David.

00:25:14.700 --> 00:25:19.900
 When your days are fulfilled and you lie down with your fathers, that is David dies,

00:25:20.500 --> 00:25:26.799
 I will raise up your offspring after you who shall come from your body.

00:25:27.019 --> 00:25:29.059
 You will be from David's line descendants.

00:25:29.559 --> 00:25:31.799
 And I will establish his kingdom.

00:25:31.799 --> 00:25:43.200
 David's house came to an end.

00:25:43.680 --> 00:25:45.139
 Solomon's house came to an end.

00:25:45.919 --> 00:25:47.299
 Particularly in the exile.

00:25:47.700 --> 00:25:49.680
 This will be a king whose reign will never end.

00:25:50.559 --> 00:25:51.460
 And then God says,

00:25:51.940 --> 00:25:53.319
 I will be to him a father.

00:25:54.220 --> 00:25:57.019
 And he shall be to me a son.

00:25:58.200 --> 00:26:01.599
 So God promises that there would come a king from David's line.

00:26:01.799 --> 00:26:04.240
 Who would be a son to him.

00:26:05.099 --> 00:26:09.399
 And this king would establish an eternal kingdom over which he would rule.

00:26:09.399 --> 00:26:14.460
 And throughout the Old Testament, the prophets, they speak of this Davidic king.

00:26:14.579 --> 00:26:17.180
 They call him Messiah or Christ.

00:26:18.379 --> 00:26:25.419
 And then the New Testament comes along and identifies this Davidic king as Jesus of Nazareth.

00:26:26.460 --> 00:26:28.680
 Matthew chapter 1 and verse 1.

00:26:29.279 --> 00:26:31.200
 Jesus is called the son of David.

00:26:31.200 --> 00:26:32.580
 The son of Abraham.

00:26:32.580 --> 00:26:34.019
 The son of Adam.

00:26:36.580 --> 00:26:40.000
 John writes that he's the only begotten son of God.

00:26:41.080 --> 00:26:49.100
 For God so loved the world that he gave, as it said in the King James Version, his only begotten son.

00:26:49.099 --> 00:27:06.559
 In fact, there's at least four different occasions in the New Testament where this verse from Psalm 2 is explicitly quoted to associate Jesus of Nazareth as the fulfillment of this son.

00:27:06.559 --> 00:27:07.559
 Who is he?

00:27:07.559 --> 00:27:08.440
 Who is he?

00:27:08.440 --> 00:27:08.480
 Who is he?

00:27:09.059 --> 00:27:10.099
 He is Jesus.

00:27:11.240 --> 00:27:12.839
 He's the son of God.

00:27:13.519 --> 00:27:15.220
 He's God's anointed king.

00:27:15.919 --> 00:27:17.399
 Well, then there's the king's inheritance.

00:27:17.519 --> 00:27:18.220
 That's his identity.

00:27:18.659 --> 00:27:20.399
 Now we see his inheritance.

00:27:20.940 --> 00:27:21.940
 Verse 8.

00:27:21.940 --> 00:27:24.920
 God says, ask of me.

00:27:24.980 --> 00:27:26.320
 He's speaking to his anointed.

00:27:26.320 --> 00:27:34.460
 And I will make the nations your heritage, your inheritance, and the ends of the earth your possession.

00:27:34.460 --> 00:27:41.279
 The inheritance of the nations, which really just means supreme rule over all the earth.

00:27:42.039 --> 00:27:51.220
 It indicates that this king will succeed where Adam and then Israel failed.

00:27:51.220 --> 00:27:58.799
 The other sons of God, Adam and the nation of Israel, what were they to do?

00:27:58.860 --> 00:28:01.819
 They were to reflect God's image to the world.

00:28:02.440 --> 00:28:03.460
 But they sinned.

00:28:04.200 --> 00:28:06.319
 Adam was expelled from Eden.

00:28:07.200 --> 00:28:11.160
 Israel was expelled from Canaan in the exile.

00:28:12.380 --> 00:28:18.920
 Jesus, however, he perfectly fulfilled God's law as the image bearer par excellence.

00:28:18.920 --> 00:28:28.500
 God the Father has made him the heir of all things, revealing Christ's authority over all the earth.

00:28:29.700 --> 00:28:31.640
 We see it in Hebrews chapter 1.

00:28:32.060 --> 00:28:39.279
 In these last days, God has spoken to us by his son, whom he appointed the heir of all things.

00:28:39.900 --> 00:28:42.440
 And listen to the language that the writer of Hebrews uses.

00:28:43.200 --> 00:28:45.340
 Through whom also he created the world.

00:28:45.759 --> 00:28:48.300
 He is the radiance of the glory of God.

00:28:48.299 --> 00:28:50.859
 He's the exact imprint of his nature.

00:28:51.119 --> 00:28:53.059
 That's what Adam was supposed to be.

00:28:53.740 --> 00:28:55.819
 That's what Israel was supposed to be.

00:28:56.440 --> 00:29:00.519
 In Jesus, he is that imperfection.

00:29:01.000 --> 00:29:04.139
 The exact imprint of the image of God.

00:29:04.639 --> 00:29:07.599
 And he upholds the universe by the word of his power.

00:29:08.339 --> 00:29:15.659
 After making purifications for sins, he sat down at the right hand of majesty on high.

00:29:15.660 --> 00:29:17.279
 At the right hand of God.

00:29:17.279 --> 00:29:23.380
 Sounds a lot like, I will give to you as an inheritance all of the nations, doesn't it?

00:29:25.040 --> 00:29:27.580
 Thirdly, there's the king's reign.

00:29:28.140 --> 00:29:29.960
 We see his identity and his inheritance.

00:29:30.380 --> 00:29:32.920
 Now we see his reign.

00:29:32.920 --> 00:29:35.019
 Look with me at verse 9.

00:29:36.440 --> 00:29:39.259
 You shall break them with a rod of iron.

00:29:39.400 --> 00:29:39.840
 Break who?

00:29:41.060 --> 00:29:42.820
 These people that have gathered.

00:29:43.580 --> 00:29:46.000
 They're fighting this war against God.

00:29:47.340 --> 00:29:51.279
 You will dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.

00:29:51.279 --> 00:29:55.319
 Jesus shall reign.

00:29:56.319 --> 00:29:59.299
 Jesus shall reign in perfect righteousness.

00:30:00.960 --> 00:30:04.980
 Destroying all who conspire against the Lord and his anointing.

00:30:06.980 --> 00:30:08.359
 Writes Jim Hamilton.

00:30:08.359 --> 00:30:08.439
 Listen.

00:30:09.979 --> 00:30:16.579
 They stand the same chance against Yahweh that a clay pot stands against an iron rod.

00:30:17.959 --> 00:30:25.539
 A creature will no more overthrow the creator than a potter's vessel will break an iron rod.

00:30:26.339 --> 00:30:32.579
 The iron rod in the hand of the mighty king will shatter the clay pot.

00:30:32.579 --> 00:30:40.599
 Maybe you have found your place in the midst of this coalition of the wicked.

00:30:41.460 --> 00:30:43.899
 You are fighting against God and his law.

00:30:44.859 --> 00:30:51.899
 You are doing everything you can to cast away the bonds of your creator and of his desires.

00:30:52.960 --> 00:30:59.500
 And the psalmist reminds us here that as futile you cannot win,

00:30:59.500 --> 00:31:04.220
 God's king will come and judge.

00:31:06.140 --> 00:31:08.619
 Here's what Revelation 19 says about this.

00:31:09.900 --> 00:31:12.279
 From his mouth, that is the mouth of Jesus,

00:31:13.200 --> 00:31:18.859
 comes a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations.

00:31:19.339 --> 00:31:19.980
 What nations?

00:31:20.599 --> 00:31:21.900
 The nations of Psalm 2.

00:31:22.640 --> 00:31:24.299
 The nations of Revelation 19.

00:31:24.420 --> 00:31:25.220
 They're one and the same.

00:31:25.579 --> 00:31:28.480
 And he will rule them with a rod of iron.

00:31:29.500 --> 00:31:35.680
 He will tread the winepress of the fury of the wrath of God the Almighty.

00:31:36.680 --> 00:31:40.539
 And on his robe and on his thigh, he has a name written.

00:31:41.380 --> 00:31:42.880
 King of kings.

00:31:43.819 --> 00:31:45.579
 Lord of lords.

00:31:45.579 --> 00:31:55.259
 What exactly is it about this declaration in verse 6 that terrifies the nations?

00:31:56.799 --> 00:31:59.779
 It is not the fact that God has a king.

00:32:00.500 --> 00:32:07.240
 It is what God has determined to do to them through this king in judgment.

00:32:07.240 --> 00:32:11.120
 So God laughs at their rebellion.

00:32:11.460 --> 00:32:14.980
 He mocks their foolish attempts to escape his rule.

00:32:15.259 --> 00:32:20.299
 And he authorizes his king to destroy them in their rebellion.

00:32:21.000 --> 00:32:22.980
 Which brings us to the final stanza.

00:32:23.539 --> 00:32:25.120
 We see the rebels rage.

00:32:25.920 --> 00:32:27.259
 We see the Lord laughs.

00:32:27.259 --> 00:32:30.259
 We see the sun reigns.

00:32:30.259 --> 00:32:30.259


00:32:31.259 --> 00:32:35.400
 Finally, we see the Holy Spirit pleads.

00:32:36.140 --> 00:32:38.640
 The Holy Spirit pleads.

00:32:39.180 --> 00:32:40.180
 Verse 10.

00:32:40.180 --> 00:32:44.000
 Now, therefore, the psalmist writes,

00:32:44.100 --> 00:32:47.640
 Because of this, O kings, be wise.

00:32:49.180 --> 00:32:51.740
 Be warned, he says, O rulers of the earth.

00:32:52.860 --> 00:32:55.600
 Serve the Lord against whom you rebel.

00:32:56.240 --> 00:32:57.600
 Serve him with fear.

00:32:58.400 --> 00:32:59.640
 Rejoice with trembling.

00:33:00.980 --> 00:33:04.160
 Kiss the son that he has anointed and made king.

00:33:04.160 --> 00:33:08.279
 Lest he be angry and you perish in the way.

00:33:08.920 --> 00:33:11.279
 For his wrath is quickly kindled.

00:33:12.580 --> 00:33:15.980
 Blessed are all who take refuge in him.

00:33:16.640 --> 00:33:17.740
 Now, think about this.

00:33:18.160 --> 00:33:18.960
 Meditate on it.

00:33:19.580 --> 00:33:21.700
 What is happening in the last stanza?

00:33:22.460 --> 00:33:30.420
 The attention is not on what the nations are doing or on what God is mocking or on what this king is judging.

00:33:30.420 --> 00:33:34.200
 The attention is turned to the audience of the psalm.

00:33:34.779 --> 00:33:36.120
 To you and to me.

00:33:36.900 --> 00:33:38.360
 And he makes his plea.

00:33:40.080 --> 00:33:47.300
 From the psalmist's perspective, the great judgment that is expressed here is a future reality.

00:33:48.759 --> 00:33:55.400
 He does not have in view a physical coalition of kingdoms that have gathered around national Israel or in Jerusalem.

00:33:55.680 --> 00:33:58.100
 They're fighting against David or against one of his descendants.

00:33:58.279 --> 00:33:59.560
 That is not what's in view here.

00:34:00.420 --> 00:34:02.340
 What is in view here is the end.

00:34:03.519 --> 00:34:08.059
 What we read unfolding in the book of Revelation is that great and final judgment.

00:34:08.180 --> 00:34:09.599
 The psalmist recognizes this.

00:34:09.720 --> 00:34:18.800
 He understands that this is a future reality, which he also understands to mean that it's not too late for the rebels to be redeemed.

00:34:20.240 --> 00:34:22.119
 So he makes his appeal to them.

00:34:22.119 --> 00:34:37.000
 And in the final stanza, he pleads for the people of the earth to hear the warning, to repent of their rebellion, to be saved by the son rather than destroyed by him.

00:34:37.000 --> 00:34:42.000
 But it isn't merely the plea of the psalmist.

00:34:42.000 --> 00:34:42.659
 It's the psalmist.

00:34:43.800 --> 00:34:48.239
 It's the plea of the spirit of God through the psalmist.

00:34:48.239 --> 00:34:52.099
 Let me read you this from Acts chapter 4.

00:34:52.179 --> 00:34:54.439
 I think this is on the screen if you'd like to follow along.

00:34:54.440 --> 00:35:02.260
 The context of the story is two of Jesus' disciples and apostles, Peter and John, they've been arrested.

00:35:03.000 --> 00:35:05.760
 They've been tried by a council of Jewish leaders.

00:35:06.480 --> 00:35:11.460
 The Jewish leaders, afraid of a mob, decide that they will not punish them at the time.

00:35:11.460 --> 00:35:15.599
 But they demand that Peter and John no longer preach the gospel of Jesus.

00:35:15.760 --> 00:35:16.679
 And they send them away.

00:35:17.019 --> 00:35:21.000
 And so Peter and John, they go and they find the early Christians who are gathered.

00:35:21.199 --> 00:35:23.639
 And they lift up a prayer of thanksgiving to God.

00:35:23.840 --> 00:35:24.880
 And this is their prayer.

00:35:25.820 --> 00:35:29.400
 When they heard it, they lifted their voices together to God and said,

00:35:30.220 --> 00:35:35.519
 Sovereign Lord, who made the heaven and the earth and the sea and everything in them,

00:35:35.519 --> 00:35:44.699
 who through the mouth of our father David, your servant, said by the Holy Spirit,

00:35:45.099 --> 00:35:46.860
 and then he quotes Psalm 2.

00:35:48.280 --> 00:35:52.400
 Why did the Gentiles rage and the people's plot in vain?

00:35:52.860 --> 00:35:55.139
 The kings of the earth set themselves.

00:35:55.559 --> 00:35:59.679
 The rulers were gathered together against the Lord and against his anointed.

00:36:00.539 --> 00:36:02.300
 They're praying the psalm.

00:36:02.300 --> 00:36:06.260
 For truly in this city, they continued to pray,

00:36:06.600 --> 00:36:09.800
 there were gathered together against your holy servant,

00:36:09.940 --> 00:36:13.160
 your anointed son and king, Jesus, whom you anointed,

00:36:13.620 --> 00:36:19.760
 both Herod and Pilate, along with the Gentiles and the people of Israel.

00:36:20.460 --> 00:36:24.360
 Everyone, no one's excluded from the coalition of the wicked

00:36:24.360 --> 00:36:30.180
 to do whatever your hand and your plan had predestined to take place.

00:36:30.179 --> 00:36:33.259
 This is an amazing prayer.

00:36:34.460 --> 00:36:40.799
 So influenced are these people by the psalms that it flows from their prayers to God.

00:36:41.460 --> 00:36:43.799
 And this wonderful prayer by these early Christians,

00:36:43.940 --> 00:36:51.980
 it identifies King David as the human instrument through which God gave us Psalm 2.

00:36:51.980 --> 00:36:58.960
 And then it recognizes Jesus as the fulfillment of the psalm.

00:36:59.519 --> 00:37:05.900
 And it also reminds us of the Holy Spirit's role in the inspiration of Scripture.

00:37:07.260 --> 00:37:09.139
 They quote Psalm 2 and they say,

00:37:09.639 --> 00:37:13.619
 David gave us this by the Holy Spirit.

00:37:13.619 --> 00:37:16.819
 These are genuinely David's words.

00:37:17.779 --> 00:37:22.659
 But they are simultaneously God's words given through his servant.

00:37:24.299 --> 00:37:27.359
 This final stanza, it's God's plea.

00:37:28.359 --> 00:37:31.380
 It's God's plea for you to receive the warning.

00:37:32.299 --> 00:37:39.000
 It's God's plea for you to repent in order to serve the Lord with fear and with joy.

00:37:39.000 --> 00:37:46.039
 It is God's plea for you to embrace the Son, Jesus Christ, as Lord and Savior.

00:37:47.119 --> 00:37:49.500
 And God's plea comes with an eternal promise.

00:37:49.639 --> 00:37:50.760
 It's the last phrase.

00:37:51.320 --> 00:37:53.920
 Blessed are all who take refuge in him.

00:37:55.059 --> 00:37:58.800
 Everyone who takes refuge in the king who will come to judge

00:37:58.800 --> 00:38:02.480
 will inherit the reward of the blessed man.

00:38:02.480 --> 00:38:08.260
 The end is still a severe warning, there's no doubt.

00:38:09.039 --> 00:38:11.579
 But it's full of mercy and love.

00:38:13.300 --> 00:38:23.480
 God gives us Psalm 2 to warn us and to win us back from the coalition of the wicked to himself.

00:38:23.480 --> 00:38:34.099
 That's why when his king came the first time, it was to die, not to judge.

00:38:36.599 --> 00:38:44.019
 That's why John 3 tells us God did not send his son into the world to condemn the world,

00:38:44.480 --> 00:38:50.199
 but that the world through him might be saved.

00:38:51.740 --> 00:38:53.460
 He will come to judge.

00:38:53.480 --> 00:38:56.440
 But at this point, he waits.

00:38:57.440 --> 00:39:05.719
 And he pleads for you to turn and serve him with fear and joy.

00:39:08.440 --> 00:39:12.760
 In the beginning of the psalm, the psalmist asked this question.

00:39:14.000 --> 00:39:15.460
 Why do the nations rage?

00:39:15.780 --> 00:39:17.440
 Why do the peoples plot in vain?

00:39:18.820 --> 00:39:22.219
 He recognized that their war against God was foolish and futile.

00:39:22.219 --> 00:39:25.099
 But we might add another question of our own.

00:39:27.179 --> 00:39:29.679
 Why does God let them live at all?

00:39:29.679 --> 00:39:31.159
 Why does God let them live at all?

00:39:31.159 --> 00:39:34.639
 Why does God let them live?

00:39:34.639 --> 00:39:35.480
 Why does God let them live?

00:39:35.480 --> 00:39:57.839
 Why does he wait to send his king to judge those who so blatantly rebel?

00:39:57.840 --> 00:40:07.280
 though God is holy and must judge sinners what we find to be abundantly clear in the scriptures

00:40:07.280 --> 00:40:17.840
 is that he is also full of grace and mercy allowing sinners time to repent and believe

00:40:17.840 --> 00:40:20.940
 is that not why he tarries his judgment

00:40:20.940 --> 00:40:26.000
 it's a severe warning in psalm 2 to be sure

00:40:26.000 --> 00:40:29.000
 but couldn't it be worse

00:40:29.000 --> 00:40:36.119
 couldn't God have taken Adam out immediately after he eats the forbidden fruit in the garden of Eden

00:40:36.119 --> 00:40:41.019
 why does he let him live is that not the grace of God

00:40:41.019 --> 00:40:48.980
 we just finished studying judges you know the big question is at the end of judges why is Israel still

00:40:48.980 --> 00:40:49.380
 here

00:40:49.380 --> 00:40:58.059
 over and over and over God judges them to be sure but he lets them live

00:40:58.059 --> 00:41:00.180
 what is that

00:41:00.180 --> 00:41:02.700
 is it not grace

00:41:02.700 --> 00:41:10.780
 perhaps you spent years and years and years of your life

00:41:10.780 --> 00:41:13.780
 fighting against the Lord

00:41:13.780 --> 00:41:17.400
 fighting against his anointed fighting against his law

00:41:17.400 --> 00:41:20.060
 and you must ask yourself

00:41:20.060 --> 00:41:22.880
 why has he not judged me yet

00:41:22.880 --> 00:41:27.320
 does it mean that this is all a farce and there is no judgment that could actually come

00:41:27.320 --> 00:41:29.700
 or could it mean that God is actually gracious

00:41:29.700 --> 00:41:34.420
 and he waits in order that he may woo you

00:41:34.420 --> 00:41:35.900
 in his love

00:41:35.900 --> 00:41:40.380
 Ezekiel 33 11 helps us here

00:41:40.380 --> 00:41:45.059
 say to them as I live declares the Lord God

00:41:45.059 --> 00:41:49.019
 I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked

00:41:49.019 --> 00:41:53.039
 but that the wicked turn from his way and live

00:41:53.039 --> 00:41:54.800
 turn back

00:41:54.800 --> 00:41:57.360
 turn back from your evil ways

00:41:57.360 --> 00:41:58.680
 for why will you die

00:41:58.680 --> 00:42:00.260
 O house of Israel

00:42:00.260 --> 00:42:03.900
 will God judge the wicked

00:42:03.900 --> 00:42:04.420
 yes

00:42:04.420 --> 00:42:06.740
 does he take pleasure

00:42:06.740 --> 00:42:09.460
 in simply callously

00:42:09.460 --> 00:42:11.660
 destroying them

00:42:11.660 --> 00:42:12.960
 no

00:42:12.960 --> 00:42:19.960
 Peter deals with this from a slightly different perspective in the New Testament

00:42:19.960 --> 00:42:24.160
 when people were wondering why Jesus' return was taking so long

00:42:24.160 --> 00:42:26.519
 here we are 2,000 years later

00:42:26.519 --> 00:42:30.460
 there within the first 40 years

00:42:30.460 --> 00:42:34.119
 of Jesus having been crucified and resurrected and ascended

00:42:34.119 --> 00:42:37.139
 and they are already wondering why is this taking so long

00:42:37.139 --> 00:42:39.340
 wouldn't you wonder the same thing

00:42:39.340 --> 00:42:42.360
 if you watched what was happening in the destruction of Jerusalem

00:42:42.360 --> 00:42:44.820
 and what is it that Peter says

00:42:44.820 --> 00:42:47.619
 2 Peter chapter 3

00:42:47.619 --> 00:42:50.859
 do not overlook this one fact he says

00:42:50.859 --> 00:42:52.179
 beloved

00:42:52.179 --> 00:42:55.739
 that with the Lord one day is a thousand years

00:42:55.739 --> 00:42:57.500
 and a thousand years as one day

00:42:57.500 --> 00:43:00.539
 the Lord's not slow to fulfill his promise

00:43:00.539 --> 00:43:02.539
 as some count slowness

00:43:02.539 --> 00:43:04.539
 he's actually patient

00:43:04.539 --> 00:43:05.719
 toward you

00:43:05.719 --> 00:43:08.000
 not wishing that

00:43:08.000 --> 00:43:09.980
 any should be perished

00:43:09.980 --> 00:43:11.239
 that should any should perish

00:43:11.239 --> 00:43:13.319
 but that all should reach repentance

00:43:13.320 --> 00:43:16.720
 but then he continues with the warning still

00:43:16.720 --> 00:43:19.539
 but the day of the Lord will come

00:43:19.539 --> 00:43:21.019
 like a thief he says

00:43:21.019 --> 00:43:23.840
 and what will it look like

00:43:23.840 --> 00:43:26.680
 the heavens will pass away with a roar

00:43:26.680 --> 00:43:29.760
 the heavenly bodies will be burned up and dissolved

00:43:29.760 --> 00:43:32.559
 and the earth and the works that are done on it

00:43:32.559 --> 00:43:33.700
 will be exposed

00:43:33.700 --> 00:43:38.100
 when all these passages are taken together

00:43:38.100 --> 00:43:41.280
 we see God's magnificent glory on display

00:43:41.280 --> 00:43:44.060
 he will judge all sinners

00:43:44.060 --> 00:43:46.560
 who do not come to Christ by faith

00:43:46.560 --> 00:43:49.280
 but he is not indifferent to their destruction

00:43:49.280 --> 00:43:51.880
 he is not pleased

00:43:51.880 --> 00:43:53.820
 that you continue in rebellion

00:43:53.820 --> 00:43:57.580
 and he will not let your rebellion go on indefinitely

00:43:57.580 --> 00:43:59.580
 judgment is coming

00:43:59.580 --> 00:44:02.680
 but he also delays that judgment

00:44:02.680 --> 00:44:07.140
 so that he might save all who will believe

00:44:07.140 --> 00:44:08.740
 and repent

00:44:08.739 --> 00:44:11.319
 and make no mistake

00:44:11.319 --> 00:44:13.239
 the day of reckoning is coming

00:44:13.239 --> 00:44:15.419
 that's why the psalmist gives such a stern warning

00:44:15.419 --> 00:44:17.459
 that's why Peter reminds them

00:44:17.459 --> 00:44:18.839
 yes the Lord waits

00:44:18.839 --> 00:44:20.679
 but judgment is coming

00:44:20.679 --> 00:44:23.939
 isn't that what revelation teaches us

00:44:23.939 --> 00:44:26.479
 that God's king will return

00:44:26.479 --> 00:44:28.000
 and when he returns

00:44:28.000 --> 00:44:30.679
 everyone's going to be divided into two categories

00:44:30.679 --> 00:44:32.639
 the judged and the saved

00:44:32.639 --> 00:44:35.459
 it's coming

00:44:35.460 --> 00:44:37.780
 what must we do

00:44:37.780 --> 00:44:40.139
 hear God's warning

00:44:40.139 --> 00:44:44.340
 respond to the spirit's plea

00:44:44.340 --> 00:44:47.360
 and come to this king

00:44:47.360 --> 00:44:48.800
 Jesus

00:44:48.800 --> 00:44:50.420
 truly

00:44:50.420 --> 00:44:51.960
 holy

00:44:51.960 --> 00:44:54.260
 kiss the son

00:44:54.260 --> 00:44:58.000
 give homage to him as lord and king

00:44:58.000 --> 00:45:01.179
 embrace him as savior and friend

00:45:01.179 --> 00:45:05.159
 and if you will take that refuge in him

00:45:05.159 --> 00:45:07.440
 you will receive the blessing

00:45:07.440 --> 00:45:08.819
 of someone

00:45:08.819 --> 00:45:09.839
 you