WEBVTT

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 Well, you can feel free to turn in the Bible to Mark chapter 7.

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 We are looking tonight at Mark chapter 7, verses 24 to 37.

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 So we are doing a series going through the Gospel of Mark this year, and we're almost

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 halfway through, and we're going to finish it on Easter.

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 So if you keep coming, then we will get through the rest of Mark, which is the shortest and

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 probably the first Gospel written in the New Testament about Jesus.

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 So we're going to look at two stories tonight.

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 I'm going to focus in especially on the first one, but after what we do in the evening services,

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 for those of you who haven't been here before, is we have a question and answer time after

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 the sermon.

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 And so if you have questions about the second passage or about the first passage, you can

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 feel free to store those up, and we'll have five or ten minutes at the end where you can

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 interact and we can try to go a little deeper.

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 But let me read this text to begin.

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 Mark chapter 7, starting at verse 24.

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 And from there he, Jesus, arose and went away to the region of Tyre and Sidon.

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 And he entered a house and did not want anyone to know, yet he could not be hidden.

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 But immediately a woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit heard of him and came

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 and fell down at his feet.

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 Now the woman was a Gentile, a Syrophoenician by birth.

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 And she begged him to cast the demon out of her daughter.

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 And Jesus said to her, let the children be fed first, for it is not right to take the

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 children's bread and throw it to the dogs.

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 But she answered him, yes, Lord, yet even the dogs under the table eat the children's

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 crumbs.

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 And he said to her, for this statement, you may go your way.

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 The demon has left her daughter.

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 And she went home and found the child lying in bed and the demon gone.

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 Then he returned from the region of Tyre and went through Sidon to the Sea of Galilee in

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 the region of the Decapolis.

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 And they brought to him a man who was deaf and had a speech impediment.

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 And they begged him to lay his hand on him.

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 And taking him aside from the crowd privately, he put his fingers into his ears and after spitting,

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 touched his tongue.

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 And looking up to heaven, he sighed and said to him,

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 I wonder if you've ever felt like an outsider.

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 Maybe you've lived in another country or traveled to another country where you didn't know the

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 language.

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 And the weather and the food and the way people act and the way people interact with

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 each other, it just feels different.

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 And even if you're staying there for a while, you just don't quite feel at home.

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 Or maybe you're from another country or even from another part of this country.

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 And you've come here to New Haven and you feel like, man, I'm still trying to fit in here.

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 I'm struggling.

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 I still don't feel like this is home.

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 Or maybe you've had to start a new job, get used to new co-workers or go to a new school

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 or move to a new neighborhood or become part of a new extended family.

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 So the first time I met my wife's extended family was when we had just started dating in

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 the summer of 2006.

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 And I went to her mom's house.

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 This was just a few weeks after we started dating to have lunch with her and her mom and

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 her sister.

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 And for an hour and a half, they talked almost without stopping about their dogs.

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 So my mother-in-law owns a dog kennel and a dog grooming business.

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 And so they were talking about their customers' dogs.

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 They were talking about their own dogs, the dogs that they had had over the years when they

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 had grown up, that had been part of their family.

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 And of course, they knew them all by name.

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 And so I'm sitting at the table.

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 I'm like trying to keep this straight in my mind.

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 I don't know anything about dog breeds.

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 And, you know, what's the difference between all these?

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 And by the end of it, my mother-in-law said, boy, you look exhausted.

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 Do you want to go?

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 Do you need to go take a nap or something?

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 And so just so you know my background, I have never had a dog in my household.

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 I am allergic to dogs, which is if you have a dog, it's OK.

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 I can come to your house for dinner, but I probably won't stay with you for a whole week.

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 And when I was younger, my uncle had two dogs, and one of them tried to bite me once when

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 I was shoveling snow at his house.

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 And I wasn't looking.

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 We had to figure out whether he really bit me.

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 And I guess maybe that's one of my childhood phobias, whatever.

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 But I have never had a dog, and I would be very happy never to have one.

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 Thankfully, so far, my wife and I have agreed and found a middle ground.

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 Anyway, sometimes I think people can feel in a similar way, sometimes many people feel

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 like an outsider in the church.

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 I was talking to somebody who's been coming to this church now for a few years, actually,

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 and he said, the first time I came to this church, I was trembling as I walked in those

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 doors.

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 And I thought the building, I thought that the roof might cave in over me.

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 And actually, I had been wanting to come for a long time, but I didn't come because of

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 that.

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 And, you know, you can even come to church regularly for a long time, but still feel on the outside,

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 still feel like, I don't belong here.

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 And, and you don't feel the freedom to be yourself, and you don't, you feel like you

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 have to put on a mask.

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 And even if your life is falling apart, you feel like when you come to church, you have

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 to sort of hold it all in and not fall apart in front of everybody else.

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 Because you feel like, I don't quite feel comfortable here.

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 Well, if you feel that way, if you've ever felt that way, if you know people who feel

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 that way, this passage is good news for you.

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 So in this passage, Jesus encounters two people who were outsiders in different ways.

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 We see this, this woman in the first half of the passage, whose daughter is afflicted

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 with, with an evil spirit.

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 And then we see a disabled man, a man who's deaf and speech impaired.

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 So I want to look at these stories and look at them a little bit in parallel.

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 I'm going to focus mostly on the first one, but a little bit on the second one.

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 So, so, so, so, and, and ask the question, what do we see about how Jesus relates to these

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 people who in different ways were outsiders and had every reason to feel excluded in their

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 culture?

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 So, so the first thing that we see is that Jesus goes to places where no one would expect

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 him to go.

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 Now, we need to remember, Jesus was a Jewish teacher of the Jewish scriptures who had 12

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 Jewish disciples.

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 He was raised by Jewish parents and he lived in a Jewish town.

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 But in this whole section, Jesus is traveling outside of Jewish territories, traveling in

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 Gentile territory.

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 So verse 24 says he went to Tyre and Sidon.

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 That was the region to the north of Israel.

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 And then verse 31 says he went to the Decapolis, which is a region of 10 cities to the east of

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 the Sea of Galilee.

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 Now, Tyre was an important and prosperous trading city, but it also had a history of being hostile

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 to the Jewish people and the Jewish faith.

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 It was a center of pagan religion.

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 And the Jewish historian Josephus said the people of Tyre are notoriously our bitterest enemies.

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 So when it says Jesus went to Tyre and Sidon, that was the last place most people would have

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 expected him to go.

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 You think, why would Jesus go there?

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 Jesus was a poor Galilean preacher and he's going to the wealthy suburbs and just hanging

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 out there for a while.

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 And you think, Jesus, people are going to at least look at you funny and probably discriminate

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 against you.

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 Why are you going there?

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 Now, it says that Jesus needed some time to get alone with his disciples.

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 So part of the reason he went there is he wanted to go somewhere where he wasn't well

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 known.

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 If you look at Mark 6 and 7, he was in Galilee, his home territory, and he was mobbed.

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 There were crowds coming to him from everywhere.

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 And so it says his disciples couldn't even find time to eat.

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 They were just, people were asking for his help.

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 They would go across the lake to the other side of the lake and somebody else would be

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 there.

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 And a whole bunch of crowd of other people would be there asking for him to heal them

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 or teach them.

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 And then they'd go to the other side and there'd be another crowd.

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 And finally, Jesus said, all right, we got to get out of here because I need to spend

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 some time.

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 I want to spend some time with you.

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 I don't want us to be totally mobbed by the crowds all the time.

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 I want some time alone where I can invest in you guys.

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 So they, so he says, let's go where nobody knows us.

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 We'll go on a little vacation, a little retreat together.

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 And so that's where they go.

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 But of course, even in this place where nobody would expect him to go, people are looking for

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 him.

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 Desperate people are drawn to Jesus.

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 In the second story, a group of people bring Jesus, this man who's deaf and speech impaired.

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 Now, just think about it.

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 Think about what, what would your life be like if you couldn't hear what anyone was saying

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 to you and you couldn't speak clearly enough to articulate what you want from someone else.

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 Now, you'd probably figure out sign language.

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 And there's a lot of ways that I think we've tried to grow in finding ways to accommodate

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 different people.

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 But still, that, that would be hard.

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 Maybe you have a, maybe you've walked alongside someone who has a speech impediment or some

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 kind of a disability.

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 And, and, and it's challenging.

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 And if you're, if you're, if you're living, if you live with them for a time, you realize

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 a little bit of what it was, what it would be like to be in their shoes.

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 And the challenges he would face in living day by day.

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 This disability can be an isolating and painful experience.

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 And it can make you feel excluded in all kinds of ways.

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 So, so that's one.

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 This other, but then in the first story, there's this woman and she's desperate.

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 And she comes to Jesus begging him to cast the demon out of her daughter, to heal her afflicted

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 daughter.

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 And this woman is also an outsider in almost every respect compared to Jesus.

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 So she's, first of all, she's a woman.

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 And back then, most Jewish teachers, male teachers would never talk with women.

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 They, they did not accept women as students to learn the law from them.

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 And most Jewish rabbis would have even refused to engage them in conversation at that time.

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 She's a Gentile.

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 She's a Syrophoenician.

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 She's descended from the enemies of Jesus' people.

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 And then her daughter had an unclean spirit.

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 She's a Syrophoenician.

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 Which would make many people fearful of associating with her.

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 They think, man, her kid's sort of messed up.

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 She must be sort of messed up.

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 Right?

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 People, people think that way.

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 And act that way.

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 Back then and now.

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 But there was something about Jesus that even though she had all these reasons that she

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 might feel excluded, there was something that drew her to him.

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 And she was drawn to him.

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 And she even fell at his feet.

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 And there was something about him that invited her to him.

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 Right?

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 In both cases, these people are in desperate need.

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 They're facing something far bigger than they can handle.

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 And no one else can solve their problem.

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 But they see that Jesus has come close enough to them.

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 And they reach out to him for help.

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 Now, how does Jesus respond to these requests from people who are outsiders?

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 Well, in the case of the deaf man, the speech impaired man, Jesus takes him aside and he touches him.

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 You know, Jesus doesn't, Jesus doesn't remain at a distance.

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 He doesn't say, oh, I don't want to know about this guy.

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 No, he comes close to the man.

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 He actually takes the man away from the crowd because he doesn't want to just do something to, for a spectacle to the crowd.

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 He doesn't want to just use this guy to show off to people.

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 He cares about this guy as an individual.

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 So he takes him aside from the crowd and he puts his fingers in his ears and says, and by doing that, he's saying, I'm going to open up your ears.

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 And then he spits and touches his tongue.

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 You think, what's he doing there?

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 Well, he's, symbolically, he's saying, I'm going to fill your mouth with my life.

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 In this very physical way, he's saying to this man, I'm not, I'm, I'm going to touch you.

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 And even when other people might shy away from you and keep their distance from you.

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 And I'm not just going to zap you from a distance and heal you, but I'm going to come near to you and give you myself and give you my life.

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 And then he speaks his word.

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 He says, be opened.

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 Jesus does a work of recreation through his word and through his touch.

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 And verse 35 could be translated.

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 It says his tongue was released.

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 It could actually be translated, the chain of his tongue was loosed.

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 It's an act of liberating mercy from Jesus.

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 It's a beautiful picture.

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 So that's how Jesus responds to that man.

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 Now, what about this woman?

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 Now, with this woman, it's a little confusing, right?

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 When you first read this story.

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 Because at first, Jesus seems to resist the woman's request.

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 And he says, this woman comes and pleads with him.

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 Help me.

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 My daughter is tormented.

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 And he says, let the children be fed first, for it's not right to take the children's bread and throw it to the dogs.

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 And you think, what does that mean?

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 In Jesus' time, the Jewish people understood themselves to be the children of God.

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 And they referred to everybody else, the Gentiles.

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 Sometimes they referred to Gentiles as dogs.

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 And it was almost always a negative, pejorative term.

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 Dogs were scavengers who ate garbage and dead things.

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 They were worthless and unclean.

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 And you should stay away from them.

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 So you might say, what in the world does Jesus mean?

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 By using this pretty loaded term.

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 Is he dissing this woman?

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 Is he wanting her to go away?

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 Is he calling her worthless?

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 I want to deal with this verse because on the surface of it, I think it's one of the hardest verses in the Gospels to understand.

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 So first, I want to, but I think it's not, and I think it's one of the verses that is hard for us to understand.

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 Because we weren't there to see things like the expression on Jesus' face and the tone that he used and the way that the woman understood it.

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 And lots of other, all those non-verbal cues.

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 Right?

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 We don't get those in the text.

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 And so we have to step back a little bit and try to understand what's going on because the way that we might read this might come across to us in a totally different way than Jesus meant it.

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 So I want to do a step back and try to understand this, what's going on here.

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 So first, look at the broader context of the chapter.

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 Okay?

00:17:30.740 --> 00:17:39.380
 If you find a verse in the Bible that seems really confusing and even seems offensive, one of the, there's a couple things you can do.

00:17:39.440 --> 00:17:42.880
 One is step back and look at the broader context around the verse.

00:17:43.680 --> 00:17:48.540
 And then one is sort of focus in more, more in depth on the, on the verse itself.

00:17:48.620 --> 00:17:49.500
 So that's what I want to do.

00:17:49.500 --> 00:17:51.279
 First, look at the broader context.

00:17:52.099 --> 00:18:00.259
 So this whole chapter in Mark, as we've seen, is about Jesus entering Gentile territory and blessing people who are considered outsiders.

00:18:01.380 --> 00:18:08.240
 So in the first half of chapter 7, Jesus is debating with some other Jewish religious teachers, the Pharisees.

00:18:08.240 --> 00:18:18.940
 And he's debating with them about what it means to be clean and acceptable to God and what it means to be unclean and not acceptable to God.

00:18:19.500 --> 00:18:28.059
 And he's saying to the Pharisee, he says, the main point that he says is it's not what's on the outside that makes you clean or unclean.

00:18:28.680 --> 00:18:39.440
 Whether you wash your hands in a certain ceremonial way or whether you stay away from certain foods or whether you follow the ceremonial laws in the Old Testament, he says, that's not what it's about.

00:18:40.980 --> 00:18:44.779
 He says, whether you're clean or unclean, it's a matter of the heart.

00:18:45.880 --> 00:18:47.039
 What's on the inside?

00:18:47.039 --> 00:18:53.639
 It's what comes out of your heart that makes you unclean.

00:18:55.039 --> 00:19:01.379
 And in verse 19, Mark explains, he says, Mark says, Jesus declared all foods to be clean.

00:19:02.599 --> 00:19:04.500
 Now, back then, that was a radical statement.

00:19:05.859 --> 00:19:07.379
 We might sort of pass over it.

00:19:07.380 --> 00:19:18.940
 But back then, and even today, observant Jews distinguished themselves partly by the foods they ate and the foods they didn't eat, by keeping kosher.

00:19:19.880 --> 00:19:20.040
 Right?

00:19:20.039 --> 00:19:30.420
 And so, most people in Jesus' day, certainly other Jewish rabbis, would not sit down to a meal at a Gentile's house.

00:19:31.420 --> 00:19:33.139
 Because that would make them unclean.

00:19:33.140 --> 00:19:40.780
 And they saw Gentiles as outsiders.

00:19:40.780 --> 00:19:50.960
 But Jesus' statement was radical because basically he was saying not only the implication is not only are all foods clean, but all people can become clean.

00:19:50.960 --> 00:19:56.900
 It's not just whether you're Jewish or Gentile.

00:19:57.620 --> 00:20:03.299
 It's whether it's a matter of the heart and God's work in your heart.

00:20:03.299 --> 00:20:18.339
 In other words, Jesus came as the Jewish Messiah to fulfill the Jewish scriptures, but he also came to break open the way so that Gentiles could come into God's presence through Jesus and eat at his table.

00:20:20.200 --> 00:20:22.259
 So that's what's going on.

00:20:22.319 --> 00:20:28.859
 Jesus is breaking down some of these dividing walls that existed in his society between Jews and Gentiles.

00:20:28.859 --> 00:20:34.779
 And then, if you go on to chapter 8, Jesus feeds 4,000 people.

00:20:35.819 --> 00:20:38.799
 Now, if you go back to chapter 6, Jesus already fed 5,000 people.

00:20:38.859 --> 00:20:40.899
 And you sort of think, wait a minute, what happened?

00:20:41.099 --> 00:20:42.819
 The same story gets repeated twice.

00:20:43.379 --> 00:20:46.539
 You know, did Mark sort of forget and just repeat himself?

00:20:47.219 --> 00:20:47.719
 Well, no.

00:20:48.139 --> 00:20:51.519
 The first time he fed the 5,000 people, he was in Jewish territory.

00:20:51.919 --> 00:20:55.500
 And then he goes into Gentile territory and feeds 4,000 people.

00:20:55.500 --> 00:21:05.619
 And the whole point is, Jesus is doing the same kinds of things among the Gentiles, among the outsiders, that he already did among the Jewish people, among the insiders.

00:21:06.720 --> 00:21:07.920
 He's healing them.

00:21:08.599 --> 00:21:09.779
 He's feeding them.

00:21:10.579 --> 00:21:12.319
 He's casting out evil spirits.

00:21:12.900 --> 00:21:19.000
 He does the same good and liberating works among the Gentiles that he did among the Jews.

00:21:19.000 --> 00:21:22.079
 So, that's the broader context of this chapter.

00:21:23.019 --> 00:21:31.500
 And so, in the broader context, verse 27 can't mean that Jesus is just totally rejecting this woman and trying to push her away.

00:21:32.099 --> 00:21:37.420
 Because that would be the opposite thing that the whole chapter and this whole section of Mark is about.

00:21:39.119 --> 00:21:41.859
 So, that's the broader context.

00:21:41.980 --> 00:21:44.160
 Now, let's look in at this verse a little bit.

00:21:44.160 --> 00:21:53.160
 Okay, in this verse, Jesus does use the terms children and dogs, which are commonly used to refer to Jews and Gentiles.

00:21:53.460 --> 00:21:57.340
 But he actually uses a different form of the word for dogs.

00:21:58.320 --> 00:22:04.060
 He uses a form of the word that means little dogs or pet dogs.

00:22:04.860 --> 00:22:11.600
 Not sort of stray scavenger dogs that are scary and roam through, you know, try to bite you.

00:22:11.599 --> 00:22:14.679
 But dogs that are part of the household.

00:22:15.559 --> 00:22:17.299
 And the woman actually picks up on that cue.

00:22:18.159 --> 00:22:19.659
 Now, we'll get to her response in just a minute.

00:22:20.859 --> 00:22:25.579
 But Jesus is using the term in a different way than it was normally used.

00:22:27.419 --> 00:22:30.419
 Verse 27, he's also saying, he also begins by saying, he says,

00:22:30.500 --> 00:22:36.879
 Let the children, referring either to Jesus' disciples, Jewish disciples, or to the Jewish people as a whole,

00:22:37.179 --> 00:22:38.619
 let the children be fed first.

00:22:38.619 --> 00:22:43.879
 Now, if somebody's fed first, it doesn't mean that nobody else will ever get fed.

00:22:44.439 --> 00:22:51.359
 It just means Jesus' priority right now is first and foremost with his disciples and his people.

00:22:52.239 --> 00:22:59.619
 And in the context, part of the reason Jesus is there is that he's just trying to get some quiet time away with his closest followers

00:22:59.619 --> 00:23:05.659
 to invest in the guys who are going to become the future leaders of the Christian movement.

00:23:06.939 --> 00:23:07.339
 Eventually.

00:23:08.379 --> 00:23:14.319
 And he doesn't just want them to be totally drained and pushed aside by all the crowds.

00:23:14.919 --> 00:23:19.059
 And so he's trying to make some space for him to invest in his closest followers.

00:23:19.059 --> 00:23:22.359
 So that's a little bit of the context.

00:23:22.500 --> 00:23:24.879
 He's saying, well, I can't let my disciples go hungry.

00:23:25.940 --> 00:23:32.299
 And in order for, by just, I can't just leave, I can't just ditch them to go with you to your house.

00:23:32.639 --> 00:23:34.819
 And then somebody else is going to ask me to go to their house.

00:23:34.879 --> 00:23:36.259
 And somebody else is going to ask me to go to their house.

00:23:36.299 --> 00:23:38.339
 And then the whole purpose I came here is thwarted.

00:23:39.960 --> 00:23:45.679
 Now, by saying all this, Jesus isn't intending to push her aside.

00:23:45.680 --> 00:23:48.259
 He's actually inviting her to respond.

00:23:49.420 --> 00:23:54.180
 It's almost like, for lack of a better word, it's almost like Jesus is playing devil's advocate.

00:23:56.880 --> 00:24:03.240
 You know, have you ever had a teacher, and the teacher has sort of tried to represent a certain position,

00:24:03.980 --> 00:24:05.360
 but they want you to respond.

00:24:06.440 --> 00:24:12.000
 They almost want, they're saying, well, you know, such and such and such is true.

00:24:12.000 --> 00:24:18.859
 But the way they say it, they want you to say, but no, but isn't there something else?

00:24:19.500 --> 00:24:23.619
 And they're trying to teach you by a conversational style.

00:24:25.440 --> 00:24:29.480
 They're not trying to shut you down and just have the only word,

00:24:29.680 --> 00:24:36.240
 but they're trying to engage you in a conversational style to help you get to a certain conclusion.

00:24:36.240 --> 00:24:43.960
 Another way to put it is that Jesus is telling here a short parable.

00:24:45.200 --> 00:24:49.799
 And in Mark, Jesus tells parables to reveal the nature of the kingdom of God.

00:24:50.960 --> 00:24:54.859
 So on the surface, Jesus is doing very well-known images.

00:24:55.700 --> 00:24:57.180
 And here, children and dogs.

00:24:58.099 --> 00:25:02.259
 But the parables of Jesus also contain spiritual truths.

00:25:02.259 --> 00:25:06.279
 And the parables are a little bit like a door.

00:25:09.299 --> 00:25:11.799
 A little bit like if you're walking through a dark hallway,

00:25:12.900 --> 00:25:17.039
 and there's a door to somebody's apartment that's cracked open just a bit.

00:25:17.599 --> 00:25:20.400
 And you can smell the food they're cooking for dinner,

00:25:20.720 --> 00:25:24.299
 and you can hear some music that they're playing, maybe they have some friends over,

00:25:24.819 --> 00:25:27.720
 and you can see the light from inside their apartment.

00:25:27.720 --> 00:25:32.079
 And you can't really see what's going on just by walking past the door.

00:25:33.279 --> 00:25:34.519
 But it's sort of an invitation.

00:25:34.680 --> 00:25:36.200
 You think, maybe I should knock.

00:25:37.680 --> 00:25:39.200
 Huh, why did they leave it open?

00:25:40.380 --> 00:25:41.680
 It's sort of a crack open.

00:25:42.680 --> 00:25:47.480
 And so you only can, but you can only get on the inside if you actually knock on the door.

00:25:48.460 --> 00:25:49.600
 And say, can I come in?

00:25:50.180 --> 00:25:52.000
 And Jesus' parables are sort of like that.

00:25:52.000 --> 00:25:59.019
 They don't just sort of lay everything out for you so that you can understand everything all explicitly right away.

00:26:00.039 --> 00:26:02.220
 But they're sort of like that door that's open to crack.

00:26:03.160 --> 00:26:06.859
 And it says, if you knock, I'll open the door.

00:26:07.819 --> 00:26:10.319
 And you can come in and be part of the family.

00:26:11.700 --> 00:26:14.960
 And that's what Jesus' parables are doing in lots of different places.

00:26:15.680 --> 00:26:17.319
 And I think that's what this statement is doing here.

00:26:17.380 --> 00:26:19.500
 It's an invitation for this woman to knock.

00:26:19.500 --> 00:26:20.259
 And you know what?

00:26:20.420 --> 00:26:21.900
 This woman totally gets it.

00:26:22.960 --> 00:26:27.359
 This woman understands what Jesus is doing probably better than we do at first.

00:26:28.319 --> 00:26:30.059
 She picks up on all Jesus' cues.

00:26:30.579 --> 00:26:31.460
 She says, yes, Lord.

00:26:32.740 --> 00:26:36.500
 But even the little dogs under the table eat the children's crumbs.

00:26:37.839 --> 00:26:39.119
 Now what does she mean by that?

00:26:40.579 --> 00:26:43.160
 She's basically saying, she says, Jesus, I know.

00:26:43.900 --> 00:26:45.420
 I know I'm not an Israelite.

00:26:46.000 --> 00:26:47.359
 I know I'm a Gentile.

00:26:47.359 --> 00:26:50.939
 I know that people see me as an outsider.

00:26:52.699 --> 00:26:58.679
 And she says, I'm not coming to you because I deserve help, because I'm better than other people.

00:26:59.279 --> 00:27:01.399
 I'm just coming to you because I need help.

00:27:01.719 --> 00:27:03.319
 And I have nowhere else to go.

00:27:04.299 --> 00:27:06.339
 And I don't need to be the center of attention.

00:27:07.599 --> 00:27:12.039
 I'm not asking for you to leave your disciples behind and come with me to my house.

00:27:12.039 --> 00:27:21.259
 I believe that you have enough bread to feed your disciples and feed me at the same time.

00:27:21.759 --> 00:27:24.319
 You don't need to snatch it away from them.

00:27:25.839 --> 00:27:27.079
 I can...

00:27:27.079 --> 00:27:29.019
 You have enough to feed us all.

00:27:30.319 --> 00:27:32.980
 You have enough to meet my need as well as theirs.

00:27:34.359 --> 00:27:35.039
 And Jesus says...

00:27:35.920 --> 00:27:38.960
 Jesus is really impressed with this woman's response.

00:27:38.960 --> 00:27:41.840
 In fact, Matthew tells the same story.

00:27:42.360 --> 00:27:44.120
 And Matthew expands a little bit on the story.

00:27:44.220 --> 00:27:46.279
 But in Matthew, Jesus responds by saying,

00:27:46.440 --> 00:27:49.559
 Oh woman, great is your faith.

00:27:51.819 --> 00:27:58.980
 In other words, faith in this context means reaching out to Jesus and not letting anything get in your way.

00:27:58.980 --> 00:28:01.559
 And Jesus says to that woman,

00:28:02.700 --> 00:28:05.120
 You have true faith.

00:28:05.860 --> 00:28:09.799
 Because you had every reason to feel excluded.

00:28:10.279 --> 00:28:12.120
 And feel like there are all these barriers.

00:28:13.240 --> 00:28:17.000
 And all these reasons why you couldn't come to me.

00:28:17.640 --> 00:28:18.779
 But you didn't let...

00:28:18.779 --> 00:28:21.819
 From your society, from your culture, from other people's expectations,

00:28:22.000 --> 00:28:24.099
 from things people have called you and said to you.

00:28:24.220 --> 00:28:25.940
 And you didn't let those get in your way.

00:28:25.940 --> 00:28:26.940
 Like...

00:28:26.940 --> 00:28:30.500
 She just came to Jesus.

00:28:31.720 --> 00:28:32.059
 And said...

00:28:32.059 --> 00:28:33.519
 Because she said, Jesus, I need you.

00:28:33.799 --> 00:28:34.660
 I want you.

00:28:35.360 --> 00:28:35.940
 And...

00:28:35.940 --> 00:28:40.000
 And I think you have enough to meet my need.

00:28:44.380 --> 00:28:47.120
 Now the disciples of Jesus must have been thinking,

00:28:47.420 --> 00:28:49.380
 What's going on here?

00:28:49.380 --> 00:28:57.240
 You know, the disciples of Jesus would have thought she's the least likely person to have true faith in Jesus.

00:28:59.060 --> 00:29:04.260
 But in the end, she has more insight into who Jesus is than all of them do.

00:29:05.700 --> 00:29:09.020
 She hears and understands a parable of Jesus.

00:29:09.580 --> 00:29:16.560
 She's the first person in the whole Gospel of Mark to hear and rightly understand and rightly respond to a parable of Jesus.

00:29:16.559 --> 00:29:21.559
 In the next chapter, chapter 8, the disciples don't get it.

00:29:21.859 --> 00:29:23.700
 And Jesus says, Do you still not understand?

00:29:25.519 --> 00:29:26.879
 And yet this woman does.

00:29:31.879 --> 00:29:34.879
 This woman is like Jacob in the Old Testament,

00:29:35.159 --> 00:29:37.339
 who wrestled with the angel of God

00:29:37.339 --> 00:29:39.079
 and didn't give up

00:29:39.079 --> 00:29:41.159
 until at the end of the night

00:29:41.159 --> 00:29:44.639
 he received the blessing of God.

00:29:44.640 --> 00:29:50.500
 And the invitation to us is to come to Jesus like this woman did.

00:29:51.720 --> 00:29:53.380
 Not because we deserve help.

00:29:53.860 --> 00:29:56.440
 Not because we're better than everybody else.

00:29:57.160 --> 00:30:01.020
 Not because we're insiders and other people are outsiders.

00:30:01.280 --> 00:30:04.660
 Not because you have the inside track on anything in the church.

00:30:05.660 --> 00:30:07.960
 But simply because we need Jesus.

00:30:08.660 --> 00:30:09.640
 We need his help.

00:30:09.740 --> 00:30:10.640
 We need his grace.

00:30:10.640 --> 00:30:14.640
 And Jesus has enough for anyone who comes to him.

00:30:17.420 --> 00:30:18.980
 You see, all of us by nature,

00:30:19.420 --> 00:30:22.440
 the Bible says all of us by nature are outsiders.

00:30:23.280 --> 00:30:24.420
 Spiritual outsiders.

00:30:24.420 --> 00:30:29.740
 Every one of us was once far off from God.

00:30:30.580 --> 00:30:32.120
 Ephesians says we were without hope

00:30:32.120 --> 00:30:33.900
 and without God in the world.

00:30:34.640 --> 00:30:36.000
 And even in the Old Testament,

00:30:36.600 --> 00:30:37.480
 the people of Israel,

00:30:37.700 --> 00:30:38.940
 they were all descended from Abraham.

00:30:39.380 --> 00:30:41.420
 And who was Abraham before God called him?

00:30:41.480 --> 00:30:44.539
 Abraham's family were pagan moon worshippers.

00:30:45.900 --> 00:30:47.320
 They were outsiders too

00:30:47.320 --> 00:30:49.920
 until God came to Abraham and called him.

00:30:49.920 --> 00:30:53.340
 You see, if you trace it back long enough,

00:30:53.800 --> 00:30:55.779
 all of us were on the outside.

00:30:57.560 --> 00:30:59.140
 And God brought us into his family.

00:31:02.440 --> 00:31:04.519
 But in Jesus Christ, we've been brought near.

00:31:05.240 --> 00:31:07.180
 And it says we have access to God the Father

00:31:07.180 --> 00:31:08.480
 through his Holy Spirit.

00:31:08.480 --> 00:31:14.140
 So through Jesus' word and through his touch,

00:31:14.759 --> 00:31:17.860
 Jesus brings outsiders into God's family.

00:31:18.660 --> 00:31:20.819
 That's what these two passages are about.

00:31:21.920 --> 00:31:24.259
 The people who felt excluded,

00:31:24.839 --> 00:31:26.039
 who felt like outsiders,

00:31:26.480 --> 00:31:28.059
 who other people would have seen as outsiders,

00:31:29.400 --> 00:31:30.259
 Jesus brings them in

00:31:30.259 --> 00:31:31.880
 and brings them into his family.

00:31:32.500 --> 00:31:33.920
 And that's his invitation to us.

00:31:35.360 --> 00:31:37.059
 Don't let anything get in your way.

00:31:37.059 --> 00:31:39.419
 Of coming to Jesus.

00:31:40.139 --> 00:31:41.779
 Don't let other people's expectations

00:31:41.779 --> 00:31:45.879
 or your feelings about what somebody else thinks about you

00:31:45.879 --> 00:31:49.619
 or your own insecurities.

00:31:51.099 --> 00:31:52.799
 Jesus is what you need

00:31:52.799 --> 00:31:54.339
 more than anything else.

00:31:55.899 --> 00:31:58.220
 And Jesus has enough to feed you

00:31:58.220 --> 00:32:00.159
 and to feed everybody else who comes to him.

00:32:03.159 --> 00:32:06.240
 So don't stop seeking until you find him.

00:32:07.059 --> 00:32:08.339
 Don't stop knocking

00:32:08.339 --> 00:32:11.539
 until the door is opened

00:32:11.539 --> 00:32:13.460
 and you come in.

00:32:14.679 --> 00:32:16.720
 Jesus has come to bring us in

00:32:16.720 --> 00:32:18.240
 that we can be part of his family.

00:32:20.879 --> 00:32:22.500
 He's come to make all things new.

00:32:24.679 --> 00:32:27.039
 In verse 37, it concludes this section.

00:32:28.460 --> 00:32:29.440
 And the people say,

00:32:29.559 --> 00:32:30.619
 he has done all things well.

00:32:30.619 --> 00:32:33.119
 It's actually very similar

00:32:33.119 --> 00:32:36.699
 to what is said at the end of Genesis 1.

00:32:37.419 --> 00:32:37.919
 It says,

00:32:38.139 --> 00:32:39.699
 God saw everything that he had made

00:32:39.699 --> 00:32:42.119
 and it was very good.

00:32:43.279 --> 00:32:44.319
 And the point of this

00:32:44.319 --> 00:32:46.239
 is that Jesus has come to make all things new.

00:32:47.299 --> 00:32:48.299
 He's come to break down

00:32:48.299 --> 00:32:49.439
 all the barriers

00:32:49.439 --> 00:32:51.799
 that stood between us and God.

00:32:52.299 --> 00:32:53.939
 And all the barriers that we put up

00:32:53.939 --> 00:32:55.399
 between us and each other

00:32:55.399 --> 00:32:56.399
 and us and other people.

00:32:56.400 --> 00:32:59.360
 And he's come to make a whole new family

00:32:59.360 --> 00:33:04.180
 based on his grace and mercy alone.

00:33:05.440 --> 00:33:06.500
 That's the good news.

00:33:07.880 --> 00:33:09.259
 That's what these stories are about.

00:33:09.500 --> 00:33:09.900
 Let's pray.

00:33:15.400 --> 00:33:16.560
 Lord Jesus, thank you.

00:33:17.980 --> 00:33:19.060
 Thank you that you go

00:33:19.060 --> 00:33:22.759
 where nobody else would have expected you to go.

00:33:22.759 --> 00:33:24.440
 Thank you, Lord,

00:33:24.500 --> 00:33:26.779
 that no one is beyond the reach

00:33:26.779 --> 00:33:28.200
 of your touch,

00:33:28.960 --> 00:33:30.279
 your healing touch,

00:33:31.379 --> 00:33:32.299
 your saving word.

00:33:34.359 --> 00:33:35.460
 Lord, I pray that

00:33:35.460 --> 00:33:37.980
 each one of us here,

00:33:38.839 --> 00:33:40.220
 Lord, that we would reach out to you

00:33:40.220 --> 00:33:42.680
 and that we would know the assurance

00:33:42.680 --> 00:33:45.160
 that you speak to us.

00:33:45.160 --> 00:33:52.080
 that you welcome us

00:33:52.080 --> 00:33:53.180
 with open arms

00:33:53.180 --> 00:33:54.380
 into your family.

00:33:55.640 --> 00:33:56.759
 And Lord, I pray that we would

00:33:56.759 --> 00:33:58.180
 that we would be a church,

00:33:58.259 --> 00:33:59.060
 that we would be a people

00:33:59.060 --> 00:34:01.580
 who aren't putting up barriers

00:34:01.580 --> 00:34:03.019
 for other people,

00:34:03.740 --> 00:34:06.560
 but instead who are

00:34:06.560 --> 00:34:08.000
 bringing them to you.

00:34:10.059 --> 00:34:11.519
 As these people brought this

00:34:11.519 --> 00:34:14.039
 deaf and speech impaired man to Jesus.

00:34:14.039 --> 00:34:15.279
 Lord,

00:34:16.239 --> 00:34:16.779
 may we

00:34:16.779 --> 00:34:18.440
 be bringing others to you

00:34:18.440 --> 00:34:19.380
 that they may know,

00:34:20.199 --> 00:34:20.400
 Lord,

00:34:20.519 --> 00:34:22.099
 your saving grace,

00:34:22.519 --> 00:34:23.079
 your forgiveness,

00:34:24.039 --> 00:34:24.679
 your hope

00:34:24.679 --> 00:34:25.360
 that you

00:34:25.360 --> 00:34:26.599
 and the promise

00:34:26.599 --> 00:34:27.719
 of eternal life

00:34:27.719 --> 00:34:28.599
 that you give to everyone

00:34:28.599 --> 00:34:29.320
 who turns to you.

00:34:33.619 --> 00:34:34.739
 We pray this in your name.

00:34:34.860 --> 00:34:35.059
 Amen.

00:34:36.099 --> 00:34:36.679
 If you have a question,

00:34:36.759 --> 00:34:37.699
 feel free to raise your hand.

00:34:38.679 --> 00:34:40.059
 I'll do the best I can to answer.

00:34:41.320 --> 00:34:41.699
 Or

00:34:41.699 --> 00:34:42.960
 I'll admit if I can't.

00:34:44.039 --> 00:34:44.840
 Mary.

00:34:49.340 --> 00:34:49.820
 Mary.

00:34:49.820 --> 00:34:49.900
 Mary.

00:34:53.059 --> 00:34:53.619
 Tyre,

00:34:53.820 --> 00:34:54.480
 a city

00:34:54.480 --> 00:34:55.360
 or a country?

00:34:56.960 --> 00:34:58.059
 Yeah, so Tyre,

00:34:58.159 --> 00:34:58.779
 it was a city,

00:34:59.639 --> 00:35:00.579
 but it was

00:35:00.579 --> 00:35:01.639
 sort of like,

00:35:02.460 --> 00:35:03.579
 it also had a region

00:35:03.579 --> 00:35:04.400
 around it.

00:35:05.000 --> 00:35:05.880
 Sidon was a region.

00:35:06.739 --> 00:35:07.860
 Sidon was a region.

00:35:07.860 --> 00:35:08.139
 Yeah.

00:35:10.440 --> 00:35:10.880
 Yeah.

00:35:10.880 --> 00:35:13.260
 So it's interesting,

00:35:13.360 --> 00:35:13.519
 actually,

00:35:13.619 --> 00:35:15.119
 Tyre was south of Sidon.

00:35:15.599 --> 00:35:16.720
 So in verse 31,

00:35:17.039 --> 00:35:19.220
 it says he went from Tyre

00:35:19.220 --> 00:35:19.920
 through Sidon,

00:35:19.960 --> 00:35:21.000
 which would have been going north,

00:35:21.260 --> 00:35:22.780
 and then southeast.

00:35:24.440 --> 00:35:24.920
 Which,

00:35:25.059 --> 00:35:26.260
 the only reason you would do that

00:35:26.260 --> 00:35:27.220
 is if you were going

00:35:27.220 --> 00:35:29.000
 outside of the borders

00:35:29.000 --> 00:35:29.880
 of Israel.

00:35:30.019 --> 00:35:31.099
 So Jesus is very deliberate

00:35:31.099 --> 00:35:32.519
 in this passage

00:35:32.519 --> 00:35:34.559
 in going through

00:35:34.559 --> 00:35:35.880
 Gentile territory,

00:35:36.019 --> 00:35:36.860
 foreign territory

00:35:36.860 --> 00:35:37.820
 outside his home country.

00:35:37.820 --> 00:35:40.740
 So he's being very deliberate

00:35:40.740 --> 00:35:41.380
 in how he does that.

00:35:46.980 --> 00:35:47.680
 Other questions?

00:35:58.940 --> 00:35:59.260
 Lindsay?

00:35:59.260 --> 00:35:59.340
 Lindsay?

00:35:59.340 --> 00:36:01.620
 In verse 36,

00:36:02.620 --> 00:36:04.059
 why does he charge

00:36:04.059 --> 00:36:06.400
 him to tell no one?

00:36:07.100 --> 00:36:08.000
 Ah, yes.

00:36:08.260 --> 00:36:09.160
 In verse 36,

00:36:09.240 --> 00:36:10.000
 why does Jesus charge

00:36:10.000 --> 00:36:10.720
 him to tell no one?

00:36:11.680 --> 00:36:12.640
 So Jesus does this

00:36:12.640 --> 00:36:13.500
 a few times

00:36:13.500 --> 00:36:14.700
 in the Gospel of Mark,

00:36:15.559 --> 00:36:16.039
 and

00:36:16.039 --> 00:36:18.460
 so,

00:36:19.200 --> 00:36:20.620
 and a couple of times

00:36:20.620 --> 00:36:21.640
 people don't

00:36:21.640 --> 00:36:22.640
 obey this command.

00:36:23.019 --> 00:36:23.260
 Instead,

00:36:23.380 --> 00:36:23.920
 they go around

00:36:23.920 --> 00:36:24.680
 and proclaim it

00:36:24.680 --> 00:36:25.559
 all the more zealously.

00:36:26.220 --> 00:36:27.120
 And usually what happens

00:36:27.120 --> 00:36:27.780
 as a result

00:36:27.780 --> 00:36:29.560
 is Jesus gets mobbed

00:36:29.560 --> 00:36:30.200
 with crowds.

00:36:31.380 --> 00:36:31.400
 And

00:36:31.400 --> 00:36:33.500
 so,

00:36:33.760 --> 00:36:35.440
 sometimes,

00:36:35.880 --> 00:36:36.880
 so in Mark chapter,

00:36:37.019 --> 00:36:37.960
 sometimes Jesus does,

00:36:38.160 --> 00:36:39.420
 Jesus doesn't always say this.

00:36:39.940 --> 00:36:40.620
 He says it,

00:36:40.740 --> 00:36:40.860
 I think,

00:36:40.920 --> 00:36:41.460
 strategically

00:36:41.460 --> 00:36:44.560
 when he believes

00:36:44.560 --> 00:36:45.980
 that too much publicity

00:36:45.980 --> 00:36:46.680
 too quickly

00:36:46.680 --> 00:36:48.740
 would obscure

00:36:48.740 --> 00:36:50.340
 the focus of his mission.

00:36:51.060 --> 00:36:52.380
 And it would end up

00:36:52.380 --> 00:36:52.680
 with

00:36:52.680 --> 00:36:54.160
 just a big mob

00:36:54.160 --> 00:36:54.780
 following him

00:36:54.780 --> 00:36:56.600
 when he either

00:36:56.600 --> 00:36:57.240
 wants to have

00:36:57.240 --> 00:36:57.920
 some more focused

00:36:57.920 --> 00:36:58.540
 teaching time

00:36:58.540 --> 00:36:59.000
 with some of his

00:36:59.000 --> 00:36:59.780
 closer followers

00:36:59.780 --> 00:37:00.720
 or

00:37:00.720 --> 00:37:04.120
 for a variety,

00:37:04.220 --> 00:37:04.800
 or where he wants

00:37:04.800 --> 00:37:06.340
 to spend some time

00:37:06.340 --> 00:37:07.519
 in different places,

00:37:07.519 --> 00:37:08.180
 but he also wants

00:37:08.180 --> 00:37:08.740
 to move on

00:37:08.740 --> 00:37:10.019
 and not be totally

00:37:10.019 --> 00:37:10.920
 contained in one place

00:37:10.920 --> 00:37:11.220
 forever.

00:37:12.500 --> 00:37:13.780
 So he strategically,

00:37:14.160 --> 00:37:14.820
 I think,

00:37:14.880 --> 00:37:15.560
 decides

00:37:15.560 --> 00:37:17.280
 when to encourage

00:37:17.280 --> 00:37:18.460
 people to go and tell

00:37:18.460 --> 00:37:19.780
 and when to encourage

00:37:19.780 --> 00:37:20.140
 people,

00:37:20.800 --> 00:37:21.980
 hold it for the moment,

00:37:21.980 --> 00:37:24.579
 because you don't,

00:37:25.420 --> 00:37:25.480
 you,

00:37:25.800 --> 00:37:26.719
 because the people

00:37:26.719 --> 00:37:27.559
 don't really understand,

00:37:27.679 --> 00:37:28.340
 they understand

00:37:28.340 --> 00:37:29.000
 that Jesus has done

00:37:29.000 --> 00:37:29.920
 this great miracle

00:37:29.920 --> 00:37:30.760
 to heal this guy,

00:37:31.079 --> 00:37:32.460
 but Jesus' purpose

00:37:32.460 --> 00:37:33.539
 in coming into the world

00:37:33.539 --> 00:37:35.159
 wasn't just to heal,

00:37:35.360 --> 00:37:36.219
 you know,

00:37:36.300 --> 00:37:37.199
 a thousand people

00:37:37.199 --> 00:37:38.360
 way back then.

00:37:38.960 --> 00:37:39.820
 If that was Jesus'

00:37:39.940 --> 00:37:40.500
 only purpose

00:37:40.500 --> 00:37:41.420
 in coming into the world,

00:37:42.159 --> 00:37:42.659
 that he healed

00:37:42.659 --> 00:37:43.240
 a thousand people

00:37:43.240 --> 00:37:43.920
 way back then,

00:37:44.159 --> 00:37:45.440
 we never would be here today

00:37:45.440 --> 00:37:47.139
 because that would have

00:37:47.139 --> 00:37:48.599
 had no effect on us

00:37:48.599 --> 00:37:50.639
 except maybe a few

00:37:50.639 --> 00:37:51.740
 historians.

00:37:51.980 --> 00:37:52.380
 Right?

00:37:52.619 --> 00:37:53.539
 I was a history major,

00:37:53.659 --> 00:37:54.240
 so I can make fun

00:37:54.240 --> 00:37:54.679
 of historians.

00:37:55.760 --> 00:37:56.480
 Right?

00:37:56.619 --> 00:37:57.280
 Who would be interested

00:37:57.280 --> 00:37:58.800
 in some very obscure

00:37:58.800 --> 00:37:59.940
 figure back then.

00:38:00.280 --> 00:38:01.219
 But Jesus' reason

00:38:01.219 --> 00:38:02.179
 for coming into the world

00:38:02.179 --> 00:38:03.119
 was ultimately

00:38:03.119 --> 00:38:04.760
 to die on a cross.

00:38:05.659 --> 00:38:06.079
 And that's what

00:38:06.079 --> 00:38:06.900
 the whole Gospel of Mark

00:38:06.900 --> 00:38:07.780
 ultimately leads up to.

00:38:08.619 --> 00:38:09.159
 And so,

00:38:09.559 --> 00:38:11.019
 Jesus is,

00:38:11.380 --> 00:38:12.059
 by his healings,

00:38:12.119 --> 00:38:13.599
 he's giving a picture

00:38:13.599 --> 00:38:14.500
 of what

00:38:14.500 --> 00:38:16.840
 God's restoring

00:38:16.840 --> 00:38:17.820
 and healing work

00:38:17.820 --> 00:38:18.760
 looks like

00:38:18.760 --> 00:38:20.139
 in people's lives,

00:38:20.139 --> 00:38:20.840
 and he's showing

00:38:20.840 --> 00:38:21.699
 compassion to these

00:38:21.699 --> 00:38:22.139
 people,

00:38:23.019 --> 00:38:23.819
 but he also knows

00:38:23.819 --> 00:38:24.519
 his purpose is more

00:38:24.519 --> 00:38:24.919
 than that.

00:38:25.579 --> 00:38:25.960
 And so,

00:38:26.099 --> 00:38:27.419
 he's balancing

00:38:27.419 --> 00:38:28.059
 those things.

00:38:36.779 --> 00:38:37.480
 Any others?

00:38:37.480 --> 00:38:37.539
 Any others?

00:38:37.539 --> 00:38:37.559
 Any others?

00:38:37.559 --> 00:38:37.619
 Any others?

00:38:37.619 --> 00:38:37.639
 Any others?

00:38:37.639 --> 00:38:39.619
 Any others?

00:38:39.619 --> 00:38:41.619
 Any others?

00:38:41.619 --> 00:38:43.619
 Any others?

00:38:43.619 --> 00:38:45.619
 Any others?

00:38:51.859 --> 00:38:53.239
 You usually have a question.

00:38:53.500 --> 00:38:54.179
 I don't think.

00:38:55.119 --> 00:38:55.900
 You're thinking.

00:38:56.059 --> 00:38:56.279
 All right.

00:38:56.299 --> 00:38:56.960
 I'll let you think.

00:39:01.599 --> 00:39:02.239
 All right.

00:39:02.259 --> 00:39:02.819
 Anyone else?

00:39:02.940 --> 00:39:03.859
 This is your last chance.

00:39:03.860 --> 00:39:07.720
 I think your sermon

00:39:07.720 --> 00:39:08.680
 hit all points.

00:39:09.519 --> 00:39:10.680
 My sermon answered

00:39:10.680 --> 00:39:11.320
 all the questions.

00:39:11.539 --> 00:39:11.840
 Wow.

00:39:12.099 --> 00:39:12.380
 That's,

00:39:12.760 --> 00:39:13.500
 thanks, Tyrone.

00:39:13.720 --> 00:39:14.599
 That's a first.

00:39:15.480 --> 00:39:18.079
 If that's true,

00:39:18.460 --> 00:39:19.480
 praise the Lord.

00:39:23.980 --> 00:39:24.420
 Neil.

00:39:24.420 --> 00:39:24.740
 Yeah.

00:39:25.740 --> 00:39:27.099
 Seems like in Jesus' day

00:39:27.099 --> 00:39:27.800
 there was a lot of

00:39:27.800 --> 00:39:28.760
 unclean spirits

00:39:28.760 --> 00:39:29.860
 and demon and whatnot.

00:39:30.579 --> 00:39:31.000
 Is this,

00:39:31.240 --> 00:39:33.599
 is that,

00:39:33.639 --> 00:39:34.340
 was that particular

00:39:34.340 --> 00:39:35.860
 to his time period

00:39:35.860 --> 00:39:36.860
 or do you,

00:39:37.000 --> 00:39:38.639
 is there still that

00:39:38.639 --> 00:39:39.519
 or not just as much

00:39:39.519 --> 00:39:39.740
 now?

00:39:40.740 --> 00:39:41.019
 Yeah.

00:39:41.119 --> 00:39:41.780
 So the question was,

00:39:41.860 --> 00:39:43.039
 what about unclean spirits?

00:39:43.240 --> 00:39:44.079
 There seemed to be a lot

00:39:44.079 --> 00:39:44.980
 of them in Jesus' time.

00:39:45.300 --> 00:39:46.400
 Do they still exist?

00:39:47.039 --> 00:39:47.980
 What does that look like?

00:39:47.980 --> 00:39:48.699
 Um,

00:39:49.619 --> 00:39:49.960
 uh,

00:39:49.960 --> 00:39:52.019
 so briefly I would say,

00:39:52.300 --> 00:39:52.539
 uh,

00:39:52.539 --> 00:39:52.900
 yes,

00:39:53.199 --> 00:39:53.480
 uh,

00:39:53.480 --> 00:39:54.679
 I think they do still exist.

00:39:55.320 --> 00:39:55.599
 Um,

00:39:55.920 --> 00:39:56.820
 I think there's a,

00:39:56.960 --> 00:39:58.559
 so one related question

00:39:58.559 --> 00:39:59.360
 that people have

00:39:59.360 --> 00:40:00.179
 is,

00:40:00.280 --> 00:40:00.980
 is there a difference

00:40:00.980 --> 00:40:01.500
 between,

00:40:01.500 --> 00:40:02.280
 uh,

00:40:02.280 --> 00:40:03.619
 someone who is oppressed

00:40:03.619 --> 00:40:04.300
 or afflicted

00:40:04.300 --> 00:40:04.480
 or,

00:40:04.480 --> 00:40:05.639
 or possessed by a demon

00:40:05.639 --> 00:40:06.659
 and,

00:40:06.659 --> 00:40:06.940
 uh,

00:40:06.940 --> 00:40:07.579
 mental illness?

00:40:07.820 --> 00:40:08.280
 And,

00:40:08.420 --> 00:40:09.039
 and actually,

00:40:09.179 --> 00:40:10.179
 even in the New Testament,

00:40:10.179 --> 00:40:11.860
 the answer is very clearly yes.

00:40:12.460 --> 00:40:12.699
 Uh,

00:40:12.699 --> 00:40:13.300
 some people think,

00:40:13.380 --> 00:40:13.639
 well,

00:40:14.179 --> 00:40:14.539
 uh,

00:40:14.539 --> 00:40:15.240
 that was just a way

00:40:15.240 --> 00:40:16.099
 people used back then

00:40:16.099 --> 00:40:17.099
 to talk about mental illnesses

00:40:17.099 --> 00:40:17.960
 that they didn't understand.

00:40:17.980 --> 00:40:19.460
 And now we understand

00:40:19.460 --> 00:40:20.000
 things better

00:40:20.000 --> 00:40:20.539
 and we,

00:40:20.539 --> 00:40:21.320
 uh,

00:40:21.360 --> 00:40:22.320
 diagnose them with labels

00:40:22.320 --> 00:40:23.440
 that we also don't really know

00:40:23.440 --> 00:40:24.179
 what the labels mean.

00:40:24.699 --> 00:40:24.940
 Um,

00:40:25.460 --> 00:40:25.719
 but,

00:40:25.719 --> 00:40:26.440
 uh,

00:40:27.099 --> 00:40:27.619
 uh,

00:40:27.619 --> 00:40:27.880
 in,

00:40:28.079 --> 00:40:28.500
 in the,

00:40:28.559 --> 00:40:29.159
 in the New Testament,

00:40:29.260 --> 00:40:30.480
 it very clearly distinguishes

00:40:30.480 --> 00:40:31.360
 people who have,

00:40:31.519 --> 00:40:31.800
 for example,

00:40:31.900 --> 00:40:32.900
 a seizure disorder.

00:40:33.300 --> 00:40:34.860
 There's one word used for that

00:40:34.860 --> 00:40:36.119
 and there's a different word,

00:40:36.179 --> 00:40:36.780
 uh,

00:40:36.780 --> 00:40:37.579
 used for,

00:40:37.579 --> 00:40:38.579
 uh,

00:40:38.780 --> 00:40:40.099
 being oppressed by a demon.

00:40:40.780 --> 00:40:41.099
 Um,

00:40:41.420 --> 00:40:42.599
 so even in the New Testament,

00:40:42.719 --> 00:40:44.019
 there's a very careful distinction

00:40:44.019 --> 00:40:44.619
 between,

00:40:44.619 --> 00:40:45.460
 uh,

00:40:46.159 --> 00:40:46.400
 uh,

00:40:46.400 --> 00:40:47.519
 medical problems,

00:40:47.519 --> 00:40:48.400
 uh,

00:40:49.000 --> 00:40:50.019
 various kinds of,

00:40:50.079 --> 00:40:50.139
 of,

00:40:50.139 --> 00:40:50.920
 uh,

00:40:50.920 --> 00:40:51.159
 what,

00:40:51.280 --> 00:40:52.179
 what we would call today

00:40:52.179 --> 00:40:52.880
 mental illnesses.

00:40:53.039 --> 00:40:54.480
 They didn't really use that term

00:40:54.480 --> 00:40:54.980
 back then,

00:40:54.980 --> 00:40:55.759
 um,

00:40:55.860 --> 00:40:56.579
 as well as,

00:40:56.579 --> 00:40:57.059
 uh,

00:40:57.059 --> 00:40:58.039
 spiritual oppression

00:40:58.039 --> 00:40:59.420
 from evil forces.

00:40:59.619 --> 00:40:59.960
 Now,

00:41:00.059 --> 00:41:00.460
 what does that,

00:41:00.579 --> 00:41:01.119
 what does,

00:41:01.639 --> 00:41:01.940
 uh,

00:41:01.940 --> 00:41:02.340
 what do,

00:41:02.400 --> 00:41:03.259
 how do unclean spirits

00:41:03.259 --> 00:41:03.780
 act today?

00:41:04.000 --> 00:41:04.559
 Um,

00:41:04.559 --> 00:41:06.159
 I think you'll get different answers

00:41:06.159 --> 00:41:07.739
 if you ask different Christians

00:41:07.739 --> 00:41:08.619
 who live in different parts

00:41:08.619 --> 00:41:09.139
 of the world.

00:41:09.860 --> 00:41:10.259
 Um,

00:41:10.860 --> 00:41:12.320
 and if you talk to Christians,

00:41:12.320 --> 00:41:13.179
 uh,

00:41:13.179 --> 00:41:14.340
 from some other parts

00:41:14.340 --> 00:41:14.820
 of the world

00:41:14.820 --> 00:41:16.440
 and you ask them that question,

00:41:16.539 --> 00:41:17.820
 do unclean spirits exist today?

00:41:17.840 --> 00:41:18.380
 They'd be like,

00:41:18.480 --> 00:41:19.080
 of course,

00:41:19.240 --> 00:41:20.320
 we just drove one out

00:41:20.320 --> 00:41:21.539
 last week at church.

00:41:22.019 --> 00:41:22.420
 Um,

00:41:22.840 --> 00:41:24.240
 that's just pretty normal.

00:41:24.720 --> 00:41:25.200
 And,

00:41:25.320 --> 00:41:26.160
 and people,

00:41:26.380 --> 00:41:26.820
 and for,

00:41:26.900 --> 00:41:28.220
 for a variety of reasons.

00:41:28.220 --> 00:41:28.900
 Um,

00:41:28.900 --> 00:41:30.680
 if you're here in the United States,

00:41:30.680 --> 00:41:31.340
 uh,

00:41:32.340 --> 00:41:32.740
 some,

00:41:32.840 --> 00:41:33.080
 you know,

00:41:33.120 --> 00:41:34.340
 there's some,

00:41:34.920 --> 00:41:35.340
 uh,

00:41:35.440 --> 00:41:35.760
 there's,

00:41:36.340 --> 00:41:37.440
 you might or might not

00:41:37.440 --> 00:41:38.180
 have that experience.

00:41:38.660 --> 00:41:39.039
 Um,

00:41:39.039 --> 00:41:40.259
 and,

00:41:40.360 --> 00:41:40.659
 uh,

00:41:41.579 --> 00:41:43.820
 so I would say generally,

00:41:44.320 --> 00:41:44.679
 um,

00:41:45.480 --> 00:41:46.059
 C.S. Lewis said

00:41:46.059 --> 00:41:47.259
 there's two errors

00:41:47.259 --> 00:41:48.079
 we can fall into

00:41:48.079 --> 00:41:48.759
 in thinking about

00:41:48.759 --> 00:41:49.440
 the devil

00:41:49.440 --> 00:41:50.380
 and unclean spirits.

00:41:50.380 --> 00:41:50.980
 We can either

00:41:50.980 --> 00:41:52.759
 totally deny that they exist,

00:41:53.460 --> 00:41:54.940
 which is really

00:41:54.940 --> 00:41:55.519
 sort of naive.

00:41:56.019 --> 00:41:56.779
 It's basically just saying

00:41:56.779 --> 00:41:58.119
 since I haven't ever seen this,

00:41:58.460 --> 00:41:59.380
 then it must not exist.

00:42:00.139 --> 00:42:00.380
 Which,

00:42:00.539 --> 00:42:01.500
 there's all kinds of things

00:42:01.500 --> 00:42:01.840
 in the world

00:42:01.840 --> 00:42:02.980
 that you might have

00:42:02.980 --> 00:42:03.739
 never experienced yet,

00:42:03.800 --> 00:42:04.480
 but are very real.

00:42:05.239 --> 00:42:05.519
 Um,

00:42:05.860 --> 00:42:06.820
 on the other hand,

00:42:06.880 --> 00:42:07.320
 the error can,

00:42:07.440 --> 00:42:08.380
 the other side of it

00:42:08.380 --> 00:42:09.640
 can be to be obsessed

00:42:09.640 --> 00:42:10.780
 and fascinated with them.

00:42:11.480 --> 00:42:12.780
 And I think in churches,

00:42:12.780 --> 00:42:13.760
 uh,

00:42:13.760 --> 00:42:14.519
 sometimes we can fall

00:42:14.519 --> 00:42:15.340
 into those errors too.

00:42:16.059 --> 00:42:16.320
 Uh,

00:42:16.320 --> 00:42:16.860
 there's some churches

00:42:16.860 --> 00:42:17.480
 that are obsessed

00:42:17.480 --> 00:42:18.160
 and fascinated

00:42:18.160 --> 00:42:19.579
 with the work

00:42:19.579 --> 00:42:20.380
 of evil spirits

00:42:20.380 --> 00:42:21.920
 and are talking about them

00:42:21.920 --> 00:42:22.599
 all the time,

00:42:22.599 --> 00:42:23.960
 which is not right.

00:42:24.579 --> 00:42:24.920
 Um,

00:42:24.920 --> 00:42:26.360
 and then there's some churches

00:42:26.360 --> 00:42:28.420
 where you never talk about them

00:42:28.420 --> 00:42:29.680
 or even deny that they exist.

00:42:30.500 --> 00:42:30.780
 Um,

00:42:31.420 --> 00:42:32.760
 so I think that they,

00:42:32.880 --> 00:42:33.539
 uh,

00:42:33.800 --> 00:42:34.059
 they,

00:42:34.160 --> 00:42:35.160
 they manifest themselves

00:42:35.160 --> 00:42:35.940
 in different ways.

00:42:36.579 --> 00:42:36.940
 Um,

00:42:36.940 --> 00:42:38.920
 and I,

00:42:38.920 --> 00:42:39.639
 and I think that's,

00:42:39.740 --> 00:42:40.260
 that's something

00:42:40.260 --> 00:42:41.539
 that can,

00:42:41.780 --> 00:42:42.280
 we can,

00:42:43.119 --> 00:42:43.740
 uh,

00:42:44.300 --> 00:42:45.099
 we probably all have

00:42:45.099 --> 00:42:45.840
 a lot more to learn about.

00:42:46.340 --> 00:42:46.480
 But,

00:42:47.760 --> 00:42:48.760
 may not be a full answer

00:42:48.760 --> 00:42:49.220
 to your question,

00:42:49.340 --> 00:42:49.920
 but it's a good

00:42:49.920 --> 00:42:50.760
 discussion starter.

00:42:51.679 --> 00:42:52.240
 All right.

00:42:53.380 --> 00:42:53.780
 Um,

00:42:54.220 --> 00:42:55.119
 let me,

00:42:55.800 --> 00:42:56.119
 uh,

00:42:56.119 --> 00:42:56.420
 yes,

00:42:56.480 --> 00:42:57.039
 usually we make

00:42:57.039 --> 00:42:57.599
 a few announcements.

00:42:58.200 --> 00:42:58.519
 Um,

00:42:58.920 --> 00:43:00.099
 get one of these bulletins

00:43:00.099 --> 00:43:00.700
 if you didn't.

00:43:00.980 --> 00:43:01.139
 Uh,

00:43:01.139 --> 00:43:02.059
 they're on the chair

00:43:02.059 --> 00:43:02.800
 as you walk out.

00:43:02.940 --> 00:43:03.340
 Is that right,

00:43:03.460 --> 00:43:03.659
 Lindsay?

00:43:03.740 --> 00:43:04.659
 Are they back there somewhere?

00:43:04.659 --> 00:43:05.579
 Um,

00:43:06.420 --> 00:43:07.199
 uh,

00:43:07.599 --> 00:43:07.899
 just,

00:43:08.119 --> 00:43:08.559
 let's see,

00:43:08.719 --> 00:43:09.399
 a couple of things

00:43:09.399 --> 00:43:09.920
 coming up.

00:43:10.239 --> 00:43:10.719
 Um,

00:43:10.920 --> 00:43:11.719
 if you're a member,

00:43:11.839 --> 00:43:12.519
 we have a congregational

00:43:12.519 --> 00:43:13.179
 meeting coming up

00:43:13.179 --> 00:43:13.699
 in two weeks.

00:43:13.819 --> 00:43:14.659
 Please notice that.

00:43:15.539 --> 00:43:15.940
 And,

00:43:16.739 --> 00:43:17.379
 um,

00:43:18.079 --> 00:43:18.460
 there's,

00:43:18.559 --> 00:43:19.619
 there's other

00:43:19.619 --> 00:43:20.559
 announcements in here.

00:43:21.059 --> 00:43:22.199
 There's some,

00:43:22.199 --> 00:43:22.659
 uh,

00:43:23.940 --> 00:43:26.519
 snacks and hot drinks

00:43:26.519 --> 00:43:27.059
 at the back.

00:43:27.440 --> 00:43:28.059
 Feel free to take

00:43:28.059 --> 00:43:28.500
 this time.

00:43:28.699 --> 00:43:28.719
 We're,

00:43:29.219 --> 00:43:29.460
 uh,

00:43:29.460 --> 00:43:30.099
 in the evening service

00:43:30.099 --> 00:43:30.859
 it's a small crowd,

00:43:30.860 --> 00:43:31.760
 but part of why

00:43:31.760 --> 00:43:32.840
 that's sort of nice

00:43:32.840 --> 00:43:33.440
 is that you can

00:43:33.440 --> 00:43:34.340
 get to know a couple

00:43:34.340 --> 00:43:34.940
 people and then

00:43:34.940 --> 00:43:35.599
 if you come again

00:43:35.599 --> 00:43:36.480
 then you can

00:43:36.480 --> 00:43:37.380
 sit with them

00:43:37.380 --> 00:43:38.019
 or just,

00:43:38.200 --> 00:43:38.740
 uh,

00:43:38.900 --> 00:43:39.180
 get to,

00:43:39.300 --> 00:43:39.519
 you know,

00:43:39.700 --> 00:43:40.140
 develop some

00:43:40.140 --> 00:43:40.720
 relationships pretty

00:43:40.720 --> 00:43:40.980
 easily.

00:43:41.140 --> 00:43:41.280
 So,

00:43:41.780 --> 00:43:42.120
 um,

00:43:42.200 --> 00:43:42.920
 use this time

00:43:42.920 --> 00:43:43.880
 afterwards to

00:43:43.880 --> 00:43:44.920
 maybe get to know

00:43:44.920 --> 00:43:45.500
 at least one other

00:43:45.500 --> 00:43:45.800
 person.

00:43:46.140 --> 00:43:46.980
 I'd encourage you.

00:43:47.340 --> 00:43:47.539
 All right,

00:43:47.579 --> 00:43:48.420
 let me close in a

00:43:48.420 --> 00:43:48.780
 word of prayer.

00:43:49.800 --> 00:43:50.000
 Uh,

00:43:50.000 --> 00:43:50.099
 Lord,

00:43:50.160 --> 00:43:50.780
 thanks for tonight

00:43:50.780 --> 00:43:51.640
 and,

00:43:51.700 --> 00:43:51.900
 uh,

00:43:51.900 --> 00:43:52.680
 thank you for

00:43:52.680 --> 00:43:53.500
 inviting us into

00:43:53.500 --> 00:43:54.039
 your family,

00:43:54.480 --> 00:43:54.900
 um,

00:43:55.079 --> 00:43:56.099
 and sending your son

00:43:56.099 --> 00:43:56.700
 to do that.

00:43:57.000 --> 00:43:57.140
 Lord,

00:43:57.200 --> 00:43:57.720
 we pray that we

00:43:57.720 --> 00:43:57.940
 would,

00:43:58.140 --> 00:43:58.620
 uh,

00:43:58.620 --> 00:43:59.539
 be joyful,

00:43:59.539 --> 00:44:00.340
 um,

00:44:00.340 --> 00:44:00.960
 that we would

00:44:00.960 --> 00:44:02.019
 rejoice in,

00:44:02.019 --> 00:44:02.699
 uh,

00:44:02.699 --> 00:44:03.239
 the work that you

00:44:03.239 --> 00:44:03.679
 have done

00:44:03.679 --> 00:44:04.360
 and,

00:44:04.480 --> 00:44:04.539
 Lord,

00:44:04.599 --> 00:44:05.159
 that we have

00:44:05.159 --> 00:44:06.139
 free access to

00:44:06.139 --> 00:44:06.420
 you,

00:44:06.900 --> 00:44:07.239
 um,

00:44:07.619 --> 00:44:08.019
 through your

00:44:08.019 --> 00:44:08.599
 Holy Spirit.

00:44:09.099 --> 00:44:09.559
 And so,

00:44:09.639 --> 00:44:09.699
 Lord,

00:44:09.739 --> 00:44:10.360
 we pray that we

00:44:10.360 --> 00:44:11.119
 would come before

00:44:11.119 --> 00:44:11.779
 you boldly,

00:44:12.300 --> 00:44:12.639
 um,

00:44:13.000 --> 00:44:13.539
 that we'd come

00:44:13.539 --> 00:44:13.920
 before you

00:44:13.920 --> 00:44:14.739
 persistently for

00:44:14.739 --> 00:44:15.320
 the things that we

00:44:15.320 --> 00:44:15.880
 need and for

00:44:15.880 --> 00:44:16.440
 others that we

00:44:16.440 --> 00:44:17.400
 love and care

00:44:17.400 --> 00:44:17.759
 for,

00:44:18.259 --> 00:44:18.500
 uh,

00:44:18.500 --> 00:44:18.659
 Lord,

00:44:18.739 --> 00:44:19.179
 as this woman

00:44:19.179 --> 00:44:20.679
 did and as,

00:44:20.840 --> 00:44:21.019
 uh,

00:44:21.019 --> 00:44:21.699
 these people did,

00:44:21.779 --> 00:44:22.039
 uh,

00:44:22.039 --> 00:44:22.420
 who are the,

00:44:22.480 --> 00:44:22.779
 who are the

00:44:22.779 --> 00:44:23.259
 friends of this

00:44:23.259 --> 00:44:23.500
 man.

00:44:23.599 --> 00:44:23.719
 Lord,

00:44:23.800 --> 00:44:23.940
 we,

00:44:24.420 --> 00:44:24.599
 uh,

00:44:24.599 --> 00:44:24.960
 pray that you

00:44:24.960 --> 00:44:25.340
 would send us

00:44:25.340 --> 00:44:25.900
 out from here

00:44:25.900 --> 00:44:26.759
 with your grace

00:44:26.760 --> 00:44:27.180
 and peace

00:44:27.180 --> 00:44:27.640
 in Jesus'

00:44:27.780 --> 00:44:27.940
 name.

00:44:28.240 --> 00:44:28.440
 Amen.

00:44:28.440 --> 00:44:28.540
 Amen.