WEBVTT

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 Well, again, welcome to you.

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 Those of you that we didn't get to welcome at the beginning,

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 welcome to you now on behalf of Church of the Advent.

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 If you're new, really glad that you're here.

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 My name's Tommy.

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 If I haven't had a chance to meet you,

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 hopefully we'll get a chance to do so after the service.

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 There'll be some refreshments in the room next door

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 if you'd like to hang around and get to know some new,

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 see some new faces and shake some new hands.

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 Before we do that, in the midst of this service,

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 we're, as Dan said a moment ago,

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 we're at this place in our gathering

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 where we turn our attention to God's Word.

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 We do that knowing that people come

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 from all different backgrounds and sets of assumptions.

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 Some of you are here as followers of Jesus,

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 and some of you are here,

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 you're not sure what you believe.

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 And some of you are here,

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 and maybe you already decided

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 that there's nothing here for you.

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 And so what we're gonna do today

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 is we're gonna look at God's Word,

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 the Bible, in light of that.

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 We are doing a series in this season

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 of the church calendar, which is called Lent.

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 And this is a series where we're looking

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 at some of the various habits and practices

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 that Christians engage in

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 as we seek to grow and mature in our faith.

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 These are habits that Tom Wright

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 sort of calls freedom habits.

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 Freedom habits.

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 Now, when you hear that, you think,

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 well, there's nothing about habit

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 that sounds like freedom.

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 They sound opposed, actually.

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 But, you know, the image is this.

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 Imagine if you're a slave

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 and you've lived your entire life in captivity,

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 and then one day somebody comes along

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 and they unlock the cage

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 and the chains drop from your hands.

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 Well, what do you do?

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 See, technically you've been freed,

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 but you're still going to think like a slave.

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 You're still going to have desires like a slave.

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 You're still going to live like a slave.

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 And so you would then have to begin to learn

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 how to think and to live like a free person.

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 And so this is the image that Wright uses.

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 He says, Christians have been set free

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 by the power of Jesus Christ.

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 We have the freedom of knowing

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 that we're fully known and fully loved

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 by the God of the universe.

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 And yet our minds and our hearts

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 and our lives would still convince anyone watching

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 that we are still, in fact, slaves to sin and death.

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 And so we have to learn how to live this freedom out.

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 And so we're talking about what these habits might be.

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 And so for those who are here who are Christians,

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 this is, we're asking how we grow in our faith.

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 For those who are here who are not Christians

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 or not sure what you believe,

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 you know, one of the main reasons

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 that people don't take the claims of Christianity seriously

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 are because they look at Christians

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 and they wonder, does this faith

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 actually make any difference in their lives?

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 And so what we're really focusing on

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 is what kind of change or transformation

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 can we expect in this life as Christians?

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 And so tonight's focus is really a foundational one

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 and that is the focus is Scripture itself.

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 The role of Scripture

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 and the ways we habitually engage Scripture

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 in our following of Christ.

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 A lot of people, a lot of Christians,

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 a lot of people in this church

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 say various forms of the same thing to me,

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 which is, yeah, I believe in Jesus

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 and I follow Jesus,

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 but why bother with the Bible?

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 You know, why bother with it?

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 It's hard to understand

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 and I don't even really know if I can trust it

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 and everybody thinks it says something different

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 and so why bother with it?

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 Why not just follow Jesus?

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 So that's what we're going to talk about tonight

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 and we're going to do so

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 by looking at 2 Timothy chapter 3.

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 We're going to focus on verses 14, 15, and 16

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 to help us understand the role of Scripture

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 in our lives.

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 Fair warning,

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 there's going to be more teaching tonight

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 than preaching.

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 I'm going to probably be giving more information

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 than I normally do

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 and hopefully you'll understand the reason for that,

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 but there's going to be more information

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 and so some of you are note takers

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 and some of you aren't,

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 but if you are not a note taker,

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 this might be a time when you want to jot things down

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 if there are things that I bring up or hit on

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 that you want to follow up on.

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 Just so fair warning,

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 I'm going to,

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 but you'll understand why,

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 hopefully as we get into it.

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 But we're going to see two things

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 from this passage in 2 Timothy,

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 Paul's letter to Timothy,

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 his sort of protege in the ministry.

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 We're going to see the origin of Scripture

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 and we're going to see the purpose of Scripture

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 and how knowing that helps us understand

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 why Scripture is central in the life

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 of those who follow Christ.

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 So let's pray.

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 Our Father, far be it from us

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 to put our faith in the words of human beings.

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 Lord, our hope tonight is not

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 that we would be moved or inspired

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 or that we would think differently

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 because of anything that human beings

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 might have said or might say tonight.

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 Rather, our hope is that these spoken words

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 would faithfully lead us into your written word

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 and that your written word would reveal to us

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 the living word, Jesus Christ.

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 And we pray this, Lord, for our glory,

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 but also for our good,

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 but also for your glory.

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 That you would be glorified

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 as we encounter you afresh tonight.

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 We pray this in your Son's name.

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 Amen.

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 So first of all, we see the origin of Scripture.

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 Where does the Bible come from?

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 When I say the Bible,

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 I'm talking about something

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 that's really quite a unique work.

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 It's not really like anything else

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 you're going to see out there.

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 It has two sections, right?

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 So it's like a two-act play,

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 the Old Testament and the New Testament.

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 And you'll notice your Bible is pretty lopsided.

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 A lot of it is Old Testament,

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 and then there's just a little bit in the front,

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 which is the New Testament.

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 And so you can think of it as though

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 the Old Testament lays the foundation

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 for what happens in the New,

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 and the New Testament fulfills

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 everything that's predicted in the Old.

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 That's kind of their relationship.

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 It's made up of 66 books.

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 It's been composed over the course

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 of about a thousand years.

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 It was originally written

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 in many different languages,

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 mostly Greek and Hebrew,

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 but also some other ancient languages

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 are found in there.

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 It's been composed by as many

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 as 40 different authors.

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 It's been composed in places

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 as far apart as Babylon and Rome.

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 So if you think about all this,

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 you realize that the first thing

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 we've got to recognize about the Bible

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 is it's not really a book.

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 It's a library.

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 It's an entire library

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 spanning a thousand years,

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 multiple authors, cultures, societies,

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 historical contexts.

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 But of all the things

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 that make the Bible unique,

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 the most unique thing about the Bible,

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 which makes it unlike any other work,

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 is its origin.

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 The Bible is, as Paul says,

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 breathed out by God.

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 It is God breathed.

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 So ultimately,

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 the church didn't write the Bible.

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 You know, people think,

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 well, the church, you know,

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 the church formed,

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 we got together,

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 they said,

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 we've got to have some documents,

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 so the church wrote the Bible

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 and then started copying the Bible

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 and that's how it happened.

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 No.

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 What Paul's saying is

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 the church didn't write the Bible

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 that God,

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 using all different kinds of authors

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 and contexts and genres,

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 from poetry to history to prose

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 to even parts of it that are liturgy,

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 that God, through all of these means,

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 wrote the Bible for the church.

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 So God breathed

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 is a very carefully chosen phrase.

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 What this means, by the way,

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 is that the authors weren't automatons.

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 You know, they weren't word processors

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 with legs.

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 I used to hear this phrase,

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 especially before I was a Christian,

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 and I thought that somebody

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 would be walking along

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 and all of a sudden

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 they would be seized up by God

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 and they would just start writing.

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 You know?

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 And they would just,

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 and all of a sudden

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 they'd be like, oh!

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 And they would look

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 and they would be like,

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 what is this?

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 Where did this come from?

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 And that's not at all

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 what he's saying.

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 He's saying it's God breathed.

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 And I think the best image of this

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 comes from the Bible itself.

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 There's a place in 2 Peter

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 where Peter's talking about

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 where Scripture comes from

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 and he says,

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 in 1 Peter 1.21,

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 For no prophecy was ever produced

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 by the will of man,

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 but men spoke from God

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 as they were carried along

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 by the Holy Spirit.

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 As they were carried along.

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 Now, this same word shows up

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 in Acts chapter 27.

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 You know, Paul and his crew,

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 they're in a boat

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 and they put up their sails

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 and a storm comes along

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 and it says,

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 the storm, the wind was so strong

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 that in the boat

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 they were driven along.

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 And they just had to submit

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 to the direction of the wind.

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 It was too strong.

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 They couldn't turn

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 either to the right or the left.

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 They were driven along.

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 It's the same word.

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 The idea being

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 that these biblical authors,

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 these 40-some biblical authors,

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 you know,

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 they put the sail up

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 of their life,

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 but the Holy Spirit

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 was the wind.

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 It filled the sail.

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 It determined the course.

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 So they sat down

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 and they wrote

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 to their various

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 historical contexts.

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 They wrote to the political

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 and social and economic issues

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 of their day.

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 They wrote with their own

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 distinctive voice,

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 their own turns of phrase,

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 their own favorite language.

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 They wrote representing

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 their own culture,

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 their own dialect,

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 their own sense of poetry,

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 their own ability.

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 They wrote within

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 all of these constraints

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 and yet,

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 they did so in a way

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 that reflects exactly

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 what God wants them to say.

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 So God is able

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 to use their distinctive personalities

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 and to not violate

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 who they are

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 to deliver his message

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 and they're able to write

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 in a way that doesn't violate

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 what God wants to say.

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 It's God-breathed.

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 So I know this raises

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 some questions

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 and it raises some objections.

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 The first being,

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 well, people say,

00:10:10.260 --> 00:10:10.640
 well, okay,

00:10:10.940 --> 00:10:11.640
 Peter and Paul,

00:10:11.720 --> 00:10:12.240
 they're talking about

00:10:12.240 --> 00:10:12.860
 the Old Testament.

00:10:12.960 --> 00:10:13.720
 What about the New Testament?

00:10:14.820 --> 00:10:15.420
 Does this apply

00:10:15.420 --> 00:10:16.440
 to the New Testament as well?

00:10:17.680 --> 00:10:18.720
 What we need to understand

00:10:18.720 --> 00:10:19.800
 is that when the apostles

00:10:19.800 --> 00:10:21.060
 began to die out,

00:10:22.240 --> 00:10:23.379
 when the apostles,

00:10:23.520 --> 00:10:24.000
 these are people

00:10:24.000 --> 00:10:25.600
 who had seen Jesus face-to-face,

00:10:25.680 --> 00:10:26.060
 they knew him,

00:10:26.100 --> 00:10:27.320
 they had been trained by him

00:10:27.320 --> 00:10:28.800
 and their purpose

00:10:28.800 --> 00:10:29.860
 as given by him

00:10:29.860 --> 00:10:32.220
 was to send his word out

00:10:32.220 --> 00:10:33.200
 to continue his teaching.

00:10:34.080 --> 00:10:35.500
 When they began to die out,

00:10:35.720 --> 00:10:37.500
 they and their secretaries,

00:10:37.620 --> 00:10:38.260
 their associates,

00:10:38.420 --> 00:10:38.960
 their assistants

00:10:38.960 --> 00:10:40.360
 began to write

00:10:40.360 --> 00:10:41.460
 their teaching down

00:10:41.460 --> 00:10:43.140
 and these became letters

00:10:43.139 --> 00:10:44.559
 that were then circulated

00:10:44.559 --> 00:10:46.860
 to all of the known churches.

00:10:48.120 --> 00:10:49.759
 And so from the very beginning,

00:10:49.899 --> 00:10:50.539
 their teachings

00:10:50.539 --> 00:10:51.120
 were treated

00:10:51.120 --> 00:10:52.299
 with the same authority

00:10:52.299 --> 00:10:53.740
 as the rest of Scripture.

00:10:54.439 --> 00:10:55.620
 So you actually have places

00:10:55.620 --> 00:10:57.139
 like 2 Peter 3

00:10:57.139 --> 00:10:59.059
 where at the very end,

00:10:59.199 --> 00:11:01.299
 Peter refers to Paul's letters

00:11:01.299 --> 00:11:02.559
 as Scripture.

00:11:02.679 --> 00:11:02.939
 He says,

00:11:03.039 --> 00:11:03.460
 now I know

00:11:03.460 --> 00:11:05.000
 that there are some things

00:11:05.000 --> 00:11:06.879
 that are hard to understand

00:11:06.879 --> 00:11:07.779
 in Paul's letters

00:11:07.779 --> 00:11:09.679
 as with the rest of Scripture.

00:11:09.679 --> 00:11:12.059
 So you see Peter

00:11:12.059 --> 00:11:13.199
 right there

00:11:13.199 --> 00:11:14.120
 acknowledging

00:11:14.120 --> 00:11:15.079
 that Paul's writing

00:11:15.079 --> 00:11:16.699
 is part of

00:11:16.699 --> 00:11:17.699
 what is recognized

00:11:17.699 --> 00:11:18.459
 as Holy Scripture.

00:11:19.839 --> 00:11:20.879
 And then you have

00:11:20.879 --> 00:11:22.319
 the earliest Christian writers

00:11:22.319 --> 00:11:23.039
 like Clement

00:11:23.039 --> 00:11:24.779
 who quote

00:11:24.779 --> 00:11:26.279
 New Testament writings

00:11:26.279 --> 00:11:27.719
 right alongside

00:11:27.719 --> 00:11:29.019
 the Old Testament writings

00:11:29.019 --> 00:11:30.000
 as Scripture.

00:11:31.139 --> 00:11:32.359
 And by the end

00:11:32.359 --> 00:11:33.319
 of the first century,

00:11:33.599 --> 00:11:34.339
 Paul's letters

00:11:34.339 --> 00:11:35.099
 were already

00:11:35.099 --> 00:11:35.839
 in circulation.

00:11:36.099 --> 00:11:36.759
 And we know this

00:11:36.759 --> 00:11:39.819
 because in the very early part

00:11:39.819 --> 00:11:40.879
 of the second century,

00:11:41.019 --> 00:11:41.679
 Justin Martyr

00:11:41.679 --> 00:11:42.919
 refers to

00:11:42.919 --> 00:11:44.500
 the writings of Paul.

00:11:47.159 --> 00:11:48.240
 So some of you hear this

00:11:48.240 --> 00:11:48.519
 and you say,

00:11:48.620 --> 00:11:48.980
 well, okay,

00:11:49.120 --> 00:11:49.259
 well,

00:11:50.039 --> 00:11:51.080
 all this is fine and well

00:11:51.080 --> 00:11:51.519
 if you lived

00:11:51.519 --> 00:11:52.340
 in the second century.

00:11:53.539 --> 00:11:55.419
 But these books

00:11:55.419 --> 00:11:56.399
 that we have today,

00:11:56.500 --> 00:11:57.000
 this Bible

00:11:57.000 --> 00:11:57.860
 is a translation

00:11:57.860 --> 00:11:58.600
 of a translation

00:11:58.600 --> 00:11:59.200
 of a translation

00:11:59.200 --> 00:12:00.519
 and it's got all kinds of errors

00:12:00.519 --> 00:12:01.019
 and who knows

00:12:01.019 --> 00:12:01.539
 what they had

00:12:01.539 --> 00:12:02.519
 but this is definitely not it.

00:12:03.039 --> 00:12:03.179
 You know,

00:12:03.220 --> 00:12:04.340
 this was very obviously

00:12:04.340 --> 00:12:05.620
 published by Crossway.

00:12:06.759 --> 00:12:07.139
 You know,

00:12:07.319 --> 00:12:07.759
 and you say,

00:12:07.840 --> 00:12:07.899
 well,

00:12:07.919 --> 00:12:08.759
 that's not what

00:12:08.759 --> 00:12:09.539
 you're talking about.

00:12:10.539 --> 00:12:11.360
 And what we have

00:12:11.360 --> 00:12:11.819
 to understand

00:12:11.819 --> 00:12:12.439
 is that's actually

00:12:12.439 --> 00:12:12.939
 not true.

00:12:13.080 --> 00:12:14.100
 This is actually

00:12:14.100 --> 00:12:16.000
 just one translation

00:12:16.000 --> 00:12:17.200
 from the original language.

00:12:18.779 --> 00:12:19.779
 And most likely

00:12:19.779 --> 00:12:20.819
 the Bible that you have

00:12:20.819 --> 00:12:21.720
 at worst

00:12:21.720 --> 00:12:23.100
 is just one translation

00:12:23.100 --> 00:12:24.220
 from the original language.

00:12:24.779 --> 00:12:25.340
 And moreover,

00:12:25.419 --> 00:12:26.379
 we actually have

00:12:26.379 --> 00:12:27.200
 all of this

00:12:27.200 --> 00:12:28.299
 in the original language.

00:12:30.259 --> 00:12:31.200
 So you can go

00:12:31.200 --> 00:12:31.759
 and you can actually

00:12:31.759 --> 00:12:33.240
 read all of these texts

00:12:33.240 --> 00:12:34.439
 in the original language

00:12:34.439 --> 00:12:34.980
 they were written.

00:12:34.980 --> 00:12:36.720
 So we have actually

00:12:36.720 --> 00:12:37.800
 5,800

00:12:37.800 --> 00:12:40.279
 complete or fragmented

00:12:40.279 --> 00:12:41.159
 Greek manuscripts

00:12:41.159 --> 00:12:42.019
 of the New Testament.

00:12:42.259 --> 00:12:42.779
 5,800.

00:12:43.960 --> 00:12:44.639
 We have,

00:12:45.060 --> 00:12:45.320
 you know,

00:12:45.360 --> 00:12:46.000
 in addition to that

00:12:46.000 --> 00:12:48.200
 10,000 Latin manuscripts,

00:12:49.139 --> 00:12:50.220
 almost 10,000,

00:12:50.279 --> 00:12:51.680
 9,300 manuscripts

00:12:51.680 --> 00:12:52.519
 in various other

00:12:52.519 --> 00:12:53.200
 ancient languages,

00:12:53.560 --> 00:12:54.560
 all that came about

00:12:54.560 --> 00:12:55.320
 before the invention

00:12:55.320 --> 00:12:56.500
 of the printing press.

00:12:57.779 --> 00:12:58.779
 And when you compare

00:12:58.779 --> 00:13:00.039
 all of the errors

00:13:00.039 --> 00:13:01.100
 and all of the kind

00:13:01.100 --> 00:13:02.220
 of little misspellings

00:13:02.220 --> 00:13:02.700
 and all of that

00:13:02.700 --> 00:13:03.940
 across all of this,

00:13:03.940 --> 00:13:07.320
 the vast majority

00:13:07.320 --> 00:13:08.180
 are utterly meaningless.

00:13:09.140 --> 00:13:09.620
 In fact,

00:13:09.720 --> 00:13:10.720
 less than 1%

00:13:10.720 --> 00:13:11.740
 of all of the errors,

00:13:11.860 --> 00:13:12.900
 less than 1%,

00:13:12.900 --> 00:13:15.040
 are both plausible

00:13:15.040 --> 00:13:15.920
 and meaningful.

00:13:16.020 --> 00:13:16.480
 In other words,

00:13:16.860 --> 00:13:17.680
 less than 1%

00:13:17.680 --> 00:13:18.620
 are plausible

00:13:18.620 --> 00:13:19.140
 in the sense

00:13:19.140 --> 00:13:19.800
 that you can have

00:13:19.800 --> 00:13:20.720
 either or reading.

00:13:20.840 --> 00:13:21.880
 They're both well supported

00:13:21.880 --> 00:13:22.640
 in the text

00:13:22.640 --> 00:13:23.860
 and you're not sure

00:13:23.860 --> 00:13:24.460
 which is right

00:13:24.460 --> 00:13:25.580
 and meaningful

00:13:25.580 --> 00:13:26.040
 in the sense

00:13:26.040 --> 00:13:27.080
 that they might affect

00:13:27.080 --> 00:13:27.760
 a phrase

00:13:27.760 --> 00:13:28.120
 that would have

00:13:28.120 --> 00:13:28.700
 some effect

00:13:28.700 --> 00:13:29.380
 on the meaning

00:13:29.380 --> 00:13:30.320
 of that section

00:13:30.320 --> 00:13:30.740
 of scripture.

00:13:30.900 --> 00:13:31.820
 Less than 1%

00:13:31.820 --> 00:13:32.420
 would fall

00:13:32.420 --> 00:13:33.060
 into that category.

00:13:33.059 --> 00:13:33.959
 The vast majority

00:13:33.959 --> 00:13:35.000
 are just tiny little

00:13:35.000 --> 00:13:35.899
 omissions or issues

00:13:35.899 --> 00:13:36.579
 that you immediately

00:13:36.579 --> 00:13:37.500
 look at and you realize,

00:13:37.839 --> 00:13:38.539
 well, this copyist

00:13:38.539 --> 00:13:39.500
 made this slight error,

00:13:39.619 --> 00:13:40.500
 a slight misspelling,

00:13:40.579 --> 00:13:41.099
 a slight error

00:13:41.099 --> 00:13:41.839
 in punctuation.

00:13:43.439 --> 00:13:44.539
 And even if you look

00:13:44.539 --> 00:13:45.699
 at that 1% of errors

00:13:45.699 --> 00:13:46.319
 that are plausible

00:13:46.319 --> 00:13:47.039
 and meaningful,

00:13:48.139 --> 00:13:49.239
 they in no way

00:13:49.239 --> 00:13:50.759
 affect a single doctrine

00:13:50.759 --> 00:13:52.659
 of scripture,

00:13:52.919 --> 00:13:54.000
 a single doctrine

00:13:54.000 --> 00:13:55.639
 of the Christian faith.

00:13:56.019 --> 00:13:56.799
 In fact,

00:13:58.000 --> 00:13:58.399
 I've got to be

00:13:58.399 --> 00:13:58.859
 a little careful

00:13:58.859 --> 00:13:59.359
 saying this,

00:13:59.360 --> 00:13:59.860
 but really,

00:14:00.320 --> 00:14:01.379
 there's so much

00:14:01.379 --> 00:14:04.139
 interconnectivity

00:14:04.139 --> 00:14:04.980
 between all of the

00:14:04.980 --> 00:14:05.500
 various books

00:14:05.500 --> 00:14:05.980
 of the Bible,

00:14:06.139 --> 00:14:06.580
 Old Testament,

00:14:06.680 --> 00:14:07.100
 New Testament,

00:14:07.360 --> 00:14:08.080
 that you could actually

00:14:08.080 --> 00:14:09.539
 throw out entire books

00:14:09.539 --> 00:14:10.279
 of the Bible

00:14:10.279 --> 00:14:11.320
 and still

00:14:11.320 --> 00:14:13.120
 no doctrine

00:14:13.120 --> 00:14:14.340
 of the Christian faith

00:14:14.340 --> 00:14:15.659
 would be meaningfully

00:14:15.659 --> 00:14:16.120
 affected.

00:14:18.019 --> 00:14:19.300
 Because there's so much

00:14:19.300 --> 00:14:20.139
 interconnectivity.

00:14:20.980 --> 00:14:21.919
 You can have a doctrine

00:14:21.919 --> 00:14:23.060
 of creation built

00:14:23.060 --> 00:14:24.039
 out of the New Testament,

00:14:24.180 --> 00:14:25.000
 you don't need Genesis.

00:14:25.000 --> 00:14:27.320
 You can have a pretty

00:14:27.320 --> 00:14:28.039
 clear understanding

00:14:28.039 --> 00:14:28.940
 of who Jesus is

00:14:28.940 --> 00:14:29.480
 without reading

00:14:29.480 --> 00:14:30.299
 one of the Gospels.

00:14:30.700 --> 00:14:31.860
 Because there's so much

00:14:31.860 --> 00:14:32.919
 interconnectivity there.

00:14:33.460 --> 00:14:34.340
 It all fits.

00:14:36.259 --> 00:14:37.039
 So another thing

00:14:37.039 --> 00:14:37.919
 I hear a lot is this,

00:14:38.000 --> 00:14:38.559
 well, okay,

00:14:39.100 --> 00:14:40.259
 okay, so the Bible,

00:14:40.500 --> 00:14:41.299
 maybe it's reliable

00:14:41.299 --> 00:14:41.759
 and all that,

00:14:41.899 --> 00:14:44.500
 but doesn't it make sense

00:14:44.500 --> 00:14:45.080
 that the church

00:14:45.080 --> 00:14:45.720
 would claim

00:14:45.720 --> 00:14:46.980
 that it's divinely inspired?

00:14:47.419 --> 00:14:47.600
 I mean,

00:14:47.639 --> 00:14:48.940
 isn't that really convenient

00:14:48.940 --> 00:14:49.779
 for the church?

00:14:50.620 --> 00:14:51.240
 Isn't that really,

00:14:51.340 --> 00:14:52.039
 if you're totally honest,

00:14:52.100 --> 00:14:53.220
 a kind of power play

00:14:53.220 --> 00:14:54.120
 so that the church

00:14:54.120 --> 00:14:55.220
 can use the Bible

00:14:55.220 --> 00:14:56.139
 to sort of manipulate

00:14:56.139 --> 00:14:57.139
 and control people?

00:14:58.879 --> 00:14:59.620
 And certainly,

00:14:59.740 --> 00:15:01.040
 the Bible has been used

00:15:01.040 --> 00:15:01.920
 and abused

00:15:01.920 --> 00:15:02.460
 and some of you

00:15:02.460 --> 00:15:03.320
 are victims of that.

00:15:04.379 --> 00:15:05.320
 But if you look back

00:15:05.320 --> 00:15:05.920
 at what actually,

00:15:06.820 --> 00:15:08.220
 at the sort of

00:15:08.220 --> 00:15:09.340
 the core of this question,

00:15:09.540 --> 00:15:10.180
 didn't the church

00:15:10.180 --> 00:15:11.440
 invent this idea?

00:15:12.480 --> 00:15:13.500
 There's a lot of problems

00:15:13.500 --> 00:15:13.720
 with that,

00:15:13.800 --> 00:15:14.639
 but the central problem

00:15:14.639 --> 00:15:15.200
 is this,

00:15:15.899 --> 00:15:16.720
 that there's nobody

00:15:16.720 --> 00:15:17.620
 in history,

00:15:18.580 --> 00:15:19.800
 nobody in history

00:15:19.800 --> 00:15:20.680
 before or since

00:15:20.680 --> 00:15:21.879
 that had a higher view

00:15:21.879 --> 00:15:22.259
 of Scripture

00:15:22.259 --> 00:15:23.160
 than Jesus Christ.

00:15:23.220 --> 00:15:26.080
 He has the highest view

00:15:26.080 --> 00:15:26.440
 of Scripture

00:15:26.440 --> 00:15:27.480
 of anybody there is.

00:15:29.120 --> 00:15:30.080
 You can see it

00:15:30.080 --> 00:15:30.700
 in many ways.

00:15:30.779 --> 00:15:31.220
 You can see it

00:15:31.220 --> 00:15:32.259
 because Jesus quoted

00:15:32.259 --> 00:15:33.660
 from almost every book

00:15:33.660 --> 00:15:34.560
 of the Old Testament

00:15:34.560 --> 00:15:35.300
 throughout His ministry.

00:15:35.399 --> 00:15:35.700
 In fact,

00:15:35.920 --> 00:15:36.540
 between Jesus

00:15:36.540 --> 00:15:37.019
 and the other

00:15:37.019 --> 00:15:37.860
 New Testament writers,

00:15:38.899 --> 00:15:41.120
 I think every single book

00:15:41.120 --> 00:15:41.840
 in the Old Testament

00:15:41.840 --> 00:15:42.340
 is quoted

00:15:42.340 --> 00:15:43.320
 except for Esther.

00:15:45.000 --> 00:15:45.620
 Not sure why

00:15:45.620 --> 00:15:46.720
 they left that one out,

00:15:46.840 --> 00:15:48.560
 but every single book

00:15:48.560 --> 00:15:49.000
 is quoted.

00:15:49.420 --> 00:15:50.160
 And when Jesus

00:15:50.160 --> 00:15:51.180
 is tempted by Satan

00:15:51.180 --> 00:15:51.620
 in the wilderness,

00:15:51.740 --> 00:15:52.320
 what does He do?

00:15:53.220 --> 00:15:55.720
 He relies 100%

00:15:55.720 --> 00:15:56.180
 on Scripture.

00:15:56.320 --> 00:15:57.019
 He quotes Scripture.

00:15:58.379 --> 00:15:59.860
 He explicitly taught

00:15:59.860 --> 00:16:00.740
 that the Old Testament

00:16:00.740 --> 00:16:01.980
 was written about Him

00:16:01.980 --> 00:16:04.240
 and points toward Him.

00:16:04.320 --> 00:16:05.320
 So in John 5,

00:16:05.759 --> 00:16:06.420
 He says,

00:16:06.680 --> 00:16:07.580
 you search the Scriptures

00:16:07.580 --> 00:16:08.320
 because you think

00:16:08.320 --> 00:16:08.920
 that in them

00:16:08.920 --> 00:16:09.860
 you have eternal life.

00:16:10.080 --> 00:16:10.820
 And it is they

00:16:10.820 --> 00:16:11.460
 that bear witness

00:16:11.460 --> 00:16:13.800
 about me.

00:16:14.580 --> 00:16:14.840
 You know,

00:16:14.899 --> 00:16:15.340
 Luke 4

00:16:15.340 --> 00:16:16.300
 is one of my favorite places.

00:16:16.420 --> 00:16:17.080
 This is one of Jesus'

00:16:17.279 --> 00:16:17.940
 first sermons.

00:16:17.940 --> 00:16:18.940
 He gets invited

00:16:18.940 --> 00:16:19.880
 to be a guest preacher

00:16:19.880 --> 00:16:20.440
 at a synagogue

00:16:20.440 --> 00:16:21.140
 in Galilee,

00:16:21.280 --> 00:16:21.840
 shows up.

00:16:22.160 --> 00:16:22.300
 You know,

00:16:22.360 --> 00:16:23.580
 he's expected to stand up,

00:16:23.680 --> 00:16:24.240
 read a scroll,

00:16:24.600 --> 00:16:25.500
 preach a little sermon

00:16:25.500 --> 00:16:26.240
 and then sit down

00:16:26.240 --> 00:16:27.120
 so it can be discussed.

00:16:27.480 --> 00:16:28.380
 So he stands up,

00:16:28.700 --> 00:16:29.980
 opens the scroll of Isaiah,

00:16:30.320 --> 00:16:31.160
 reads from Isaiah

00:16:31.160 --> 00:16:32.120
 chapter 61,

00:16:32.340 --> 00:16:33.160
 first couple of verses,

00:16:33.620 --> 00:16:34.460
 rolls the scroll up

00:16:34.460 --> 00:16:35.700
 and guess what his sermon is?

00:16:37.580 --> 00:16:39.040
 Today this has been fulfilled

00:16:39.040 --> 00:16:39.780
 in your hearing.

00:16:40.380 --> 00:16:41.280
 And then he sits down.

00:16:42.000 --> 00:16:42.880
 It's like the ultimate

00:16:42.880 --> 00:16:43.880
 drop the mic moment.

00:16:44.160 --> 00:16:44.300
 You know,

00:16:44.340 --> 00:16:44.780
 it's like,

00:16:44.779 --> 00:16:46.860
 Isaiah 61,

00:16:47.419 --> 00:16:47.600
 yeah,

00:16:47.659 --> 00:16:48.500
 this is about me.

00:16:48.799 --> 00:16:49.159
 Boom.

00:16:49.379 --> 00:16:50.299
 And then he just sits down.

00:16:50.539 --> 00:16:51.139
 Can you imagine?

00:16:51.419 --> 00:16:52.720
 And it incites

00:16:52.720 --> 00:16:53.679
 ultimately a riot,

00:16:53.839 --> 00:16:54.120
 right?

00:16:55.220 --> 00:16:56.159
 But Jesus is saying

00:16:56.159 --> 00:16:57.100
 this is all about me.

00:16:58.419 --> 00:16:59.659
 And then Jesus himself

00:16:59.659 --> 00:17:00.539
 goes on to teach

00:17:00.539 --> 00:17:01.959
 that the primary nourishment

00:17:01.959 --> 00:17:02.740
 that we're designed

00:17:02.740 --> 00:17:03.439
 to require

00:17:03.439 --> 00:17:04.339
 as human beings

00:17:04.339 --> 00:17:05.480
 is not food,

00:17:05.579 --> 00:17:05.980
 but what?

00:17:07.079 --> 00:17:07.899
 God's word.

00:17:08.279 --> 00:17:08.819
 Man shall live

00:17:08.819 --> 00:17:09.559
 not by bread alone,

00:17:09.619 --> 00:17:10.399
 but by every word

00:17:10.399 --> 00:17:10.940
 that comes from

00:17:10.940 --> 00:17:11.740
 the mouth of God.

00:17:12.259 --> 00:17:12.879
 So Christians

00:17:12.879 --> 00:17:14.019
 don't believe in Jesus

00:17:14.019 --> 00:17:14.960
 because of the Bible.

00:17:15.160 --> 00:17:16.139
 We believe in the Bible

00:17:16.139 --> 00:17:16.900
 because of Jesus.

00:17:20.720 --> 00:17:21.400
 And then you say,

00:17:21.480 --> 00:17:21.619
 okay,

00:17:21.700 --> 00:17:21.799
 well,

00:17:21.819 --> 00:17:22.579
 those are God's words.

00:17:22.639 --> 00:17:23.660
 What about Jesus' words?

00:17:23.799 --> 00:17:24.019
 Well,

00:17:24.400 --> 00:17:25.400
 Jesus made it very clear

00:17:25.400 --> 00:17:26.220
 that his words

00:17:26.220 --> 00:17:27.319
 are God's word.

00:17:28.440 --> 00:17:29.339
 So he says this

00:17:29.339 --> 00:17:30.180
 in Matthew 24,

00:17:30.460 --> 00:17:31.079
 heaven and earth

00:17:31.079 --> 00:17:31.759
 will pass away,

00:17:31.859 --> 00:17:32.660
 but my word

00:17:32.660 --> 00:17:33.700
 will not pass away.

00:17:35.420 --> 00:17:35.799
 Now,

00:17:35.859 --> 00:17:36.500
 either Jesus

00:17:36.500 --> 00:17:38.139
 is a lunatic heretic

00:17:38.139 --> 00:17:42.039
 or he's making

00:17:42.039 --> 00:17:42.660
 very explicit

00:17:42.660 --> 00:17:43.039
 the fact

00:17:43.039 --> 00:17:43.859
 that when he speaks,

00:17:43.980 --> 00:17:44.639
 God is speaking.

00:17:47.039 --> 00:17:48.859
 He says in John 5, 46,

00:17:49.059 --> 00:17:50.139
 if you believed Moses,

00:17:50.359 --> 00:17:51.259
 you would believe me,

00:17:51.440 --> 00:17:52.759
 for he wrote of me.

00:17:53.099 --> 00:17:53.879
 But if you do not

00:17:53.879 --> 00:17:54.899
 believe his writings,

00:17:55.200 --> 00:17:56.180
 how will you believe

00:17:56.180 --> 00:17:57.259
 my words?

00:17:59.740 --> 00:18:00.599
 And then finally,

00:18:00.720 --> 00:18:02.159
 Jesus defines for us

00:18:02.159 --> 00:18:02.899
 what does it mean

00:18:02.899 --> 00:18:03.940
 to be my disciple?

00:18:04.079 --> 00:18:04.539
 What does it mean

00:18:04.539 --> 00:18:05.240
 to follow me?

00:18:05.319 --> 00:18:05.700
 What does it mean

00:18:05.700 --> 00:18:06.480
 to have a relationship

00:18:06.480 --> 00:18:07.000
 with me?

00:18:07.420 --> 00:18:08.159
 What does it mean

00:18:08.159 --> 00:18:09.059
 to be counted

00:18:09.059 --> 00:18:10.559
 as belonging to me?

00:18:10.559 --> 00:18:11.319
 Well,

00:18:11.339 --> 00:18:11.899
 he says this

00:18:11.899 --> 00:18:12.919
 in John 8,

00:18:13.000 --> 00:18:13.740
 if you abide

00:18:13.740 --> 00:18:14.539
 in my word,

00:18:14.720 --> 00:18:15.339
 you are truly

00:18:15.339 --> 00:18:15.980
 my disciples.

00:18:15.980 --> 00:18:16.539
 Not just hear

00:18:16.539 --> 00:18:16.940
 and understand,

00:18:17.059 --> 00:18:17.819
 but live out,

00:18:17.980 --> 00:18:18.399
 abide,

00:18:18.779 --> 00:18:19.700
 have it define

00:18:19.700 --> 00:18:21.200
 all of who you are.

00:18:22.519 --> 00:18:23.059
 So he asks,

00:18:23.119 --> 00:18:23.200
 well,

00:18:23.240 --> 00:18:23.759
 what difference

00:18:23.759 --> 00:18:24.599
 does this make?

00:18:26.579 --> 00:18:27.000
 Well,

00:18:27.059 --> 00:18:27.899
 when people today

00:18:27.899 --> 00:18:28.460
 say,

00:18:29.460 --> 00:18:30.639
 I love Jesus,

00:18:30.759 --> 00:18:31.519
 I believe in Jesus,

00:18:31.619 --> 00:18:32.519
 I follow Jesus,

00:18:33.379 --> 00:18:34.039
 but I don't bother

00:18:34.039 --> 00:18:34.519
 with the Bible,

00:18:34.519 --> 00:18:37.079
 I want to humbly

00:18:37.079 --> 00:18:38.039
 suggest that that

00:18:38.039 --> 00:18:39.400
 is actually a kind

00:18:39.400 --> 00:18:40.160
 of power play.

00:18:42.180 --> 00:18:42.879
 And what I want

00:18:42.879 --> 00:18:43.599
 to suggest is this,

00:18:43.639 --> 00:18:44.559
 is that when you say,

00:18:44.960 --> 00:18:45.759
 I'm all about Jesus,

00:18:45.920 --> 00:18:46.599
 but not the Bible,

00:18:46.740 --> 00:18:47.420
 I'm just about

00:18:47.420 --> 00:18:48.139
 following Jesus,

00:18:48.500 --> 00:18:49.200
 what you're really

00:18:49.200 --> 00:18:49.779
 saying is,

00:18:49.879 --> 00:18:51.519
 I have discovered

00:18:51.519 --> 00:18:52.680
 a more true,

00:18:53.039 --> 00:18:54.460
 more pure version

00:18:54.460 --> 00:18:55.180
 of Christianity.

00:18:56.220 --> 00:18:56.960
 It's sort of,

00:18:57.000 --> 00:18:57.180
 you know,

00:18:57.259 --> 00:18:57.920
 capital T,

00:18:58.039 --> 00:18:58.500
 capital C,

00:18:58.599 --> 00:18:59.460
 true Christianity,

00:18:59.599 --> 00:19:00.299
 trademark pending,

00:19:01.259 --> 00:19:01.599
 you know,

00:19:02.019 --> 00:19:03.500
 and it's more pure

00:19:03.500 --> 00:19:04.160
 than your version

00:19:04.160 --> 00:19:04.680
 of Christianity

00:19:04.680 --> 00:19:05.320
 because it doesn't

00:19:05.320 --> 00:19:06.180
 have this baggage

00:19:06.180 --> 00:19:07.320
 of the Bible.

00:19:09.160 --> 00:19:10.140
 So it becomes

00:19:10.140 --> 00:19:11.300
 a kind of power play.

00:19:11.759 --> 00:19:12.620
 And this sounds

00:19:12.620 --> 00:19:13.740
 like a great idea,

00:19:13.840 --> 00:19:14.320
 and this sounds

00:19:14.320 --> 00:19:15.060
 like the kind of thing,

00:19:15.120 --> 00:19:15.320
 wow,

00:19:15.420 --> 00:19:16.440
 that's really cool.

00:19:16.620 --> 00:19:17.440
 But the only problem

00:19:17.440 --> 00:19:18.200
 is that Jesus

00:19:18.200 --> 00:19:18.900
 would have completely

00:19:18.900 --> 00:19:19.480
 disagreed.

00:19:20.200 --> 00:19:20.800
 If you look at

00:19:20.800 --> 00:19:21.540
 what Jesus says

00:19:21.540 --> 00:19:22.540
 about himself

00:19:22.540 --> 00:19:24.160
 and about God's word

00:19:24.160 --> 00:19:25.320
 and about his words

00:19:25.320 --> 00:19:26.200
 and about what it means

00:19:26.200 --> 00:19:27.840
 to be his follower,

00:19:28.000 --> 00:19:28.820
 you realize that

00:19:28.820 --> 00:19:29.600
 he's saying,

00:19:30.620 --> 00:19:31.160
 and one of the best

00:19:31.160 --> 00:19:32.400
 places to see this

00:19:32.400 --> 00:19:33.480
 is Luke chapter 24,

00:19:33.779 --> 00:19:34.120
 he says,

00:19:34.160 --> 00:19:34.840
 to these disciples

00:19:34.840 --> 00:19:35.779
 on the road to Emmaus,

00:19:35.940 --> 00:19:36.480
 if you want to

00:19:36.480 --> 00:19:37.380
 understand these scriptures,

00:19:37.519 --> 00:19:38.300
 you need to understand

00:19:38.300 --> 00:19:39.180
 that they're about me.

00:19:40.080 --> 00:19:40.920
 And if you have any hope

00:19:40.920 --> 00:19:41.660
 of understanding me,

00:19:41.700 --> 00:19:42.580
 you have to understand

00:19:42.580 --> 00:19:43.840
 the scripture.

00:19:45.480 --> 00:19:46.860
 And if you believe in me,

00:19:46.920 --> 00:19:47.620
 that means that you

00:19:47.620 --> 00:19:48.640
 believe in scripture.

00:19:48.759 --> 00:19:49.519
 If you love me,

00:19:49.580 --> 00:19:50.440
 that means you love

00:19:50.440 --> 00:19:51.220
 scripture.

00:19:51.360 --> 00:19:52.380
 He did everything he could

00:19:52.380 --> 00:19:53.259
 to tie even

00:19:53.259 --> 00:19:53.880
 his moments

00:19:53.880 --> 00:19:55.200
 of greatest suffering.

00:19:55.600 --> 00:19:56.300
 When he's hanging

00:19:56.300 --> 00:19:56.920
 on the cross,

00:19:56.960 --> 00:19:57.480
 what does he do?

00:19:57.480 --> 00:19:59.160
 He quotes scripture,

00:19:59.840 --> 00:20:00.480
 Psalm 22.

00:20:00.480 --> 00:20:04.299
 So the origin

00:20:04.299 --> 00:20:05.059
 of the Bible

00:20:05.059 --> 00:20:06.319
 and what makes it unique,

00:20:06.400 --> 00:20:08.620
 the origin is God himself.

00:20:08.759 --> 00:20:10.640
 It is God-breathed words

00:20:10.640 --> 00:20:11.620
 for God's people.

00:20:11.720 --> 00:20:12.240
 So this is why

00:20:12.240 --> 00:20:13.259
 we can say with confidence,

00:20:13.599 --> 00:20:14.380
 the word of God

00:20:14.380 --> 00:20:15.599
 does the work of God.

00:20:16.720 --> 00:20:16.920
 You know,

00:20:16.960 --> 00:20:17.360
 if people say,

00:20:17.500 --> 00:20:18.980
 I want to see God

00:20:18.980 --> 00:20:19.720
 at work in my life,

00:20:19.779 --> 00:20:20.779
 the first question should be,

00:20:21.039 --> 00:20:21.140
 well,

00:20:21.220 --> 00:20:22.360
 where is the word

00:20:22.360 --> 00:20:22.940
 in your life?

00:20:22.940 --> 00:20:25.700
 So the origin

00:20:25.700 --> 00:20:26.259
 of the Bible

00:20:26.259 --> 00:20:27.799
 is God.

00:20:27.960 --> 00:20:28.740
 God breathed

00:20:28.740 --> 00:20:29.380
 through all of these

00:20:29.380 --> 00:20:29.900
 different people

00:20:29.900 --> 00:20:30.460
 and cultures

00:20:30.460 --> 00:20:31.960
 for God's people.

00:20:32.799 --> 00:20:33.559
 So that leads us

00:20:33.559 --> 00:20:34.880
 to the second point.

00:20:35.820 --> 00:20:36.600
 What's the purpose

00:20:36.600 --> 00:20:37.120
 of the Bible?

00:20:38.240 --> 00:20:39.420
 And in this passage

00:20:39.420 --> 00:20:40.299
 in 2 Timothy,

00:20:40.660 --> 00:20:41.600
 Paul lays out

00:20:41.600 --> 00:20:42.600
 three sort of

00:20:42.600 --> 00:20:43.740
 interrelated purposes.

00:20:45.039 --> 00:20:45.720
 He says,

00:20:45.799 --> 00:20:46.680
 scripture leads us

00:20:46.680 --> 00:20:47.420
 to salvation,

00:20:47.980 --> 00:20:49.740
 it shapes what we believe,

00:20:49.980 --> 00:20:50.700
 and it shapes

00:20:50.700 --> 00:20:51.580
 how we live.

00:20:51.579 --> 00:20:53.659
 In verse 15,

00:20:53.759 --> 00:20:54.480
 you see he says,

00:20:54.759 --> 00:20:55.539
 the scriptures are,

00:20:55.980 --> 00:20:56.000
 quote,

00:20:56.379 --> 00:20:57.919
 able to make you wise

00:20:57.919 --> 00:20:58.720
 for salvation

00:20:58.720 --> 00:20:59.579
 through faith

00:20:59.579 --> 00:21:00.460
 in Christ Jesus.

00:21:01.740 --> 00:21:02.679
 So first of all,

00:21:02.699 --> 00:21:03.500
 it's about salvation.

00:21:03.619 --> 00:21:04.399
 As we said before,

00:21:04.720 --> 00:21:05.460
 the whole Bible

00:21:05.460 --> 00:21:06.839
 from Genesis to Revelation

00:21:06.839 --> 00:21:07.500
 is ultimately

00:21:07.500 --> 00:21:08.240
 about Jesus.

00:21:09.679 --> 00:21:11.059
 It's meant to show us

00:21:11.059 --> 00:21:12.199
 the reality of our sin.

00:21:12.279 --> 00:21:13.119
 It's meant to show us

00:21:13.119 --> 00:21:13.839
 the necessity

00:21:13.839 --> 00:21:15.379
 in every human life

00:21:15.379 --> 00:21:16.899
 for the grace of God

00:21:16.899 --> 00:21:17.659
 that comes through

00:21:17.659 --> 00:21:18.859
 the sacrifice of Jesus.

00:21:19.399 --> 00:21:20.220
 It's meant to show us

00:21:20.220 --> 00:21:21.159
 how to become a part

00:21:21.160 --> 00:21:22.600
 of God's renewal project,

00:21:22.840 --> 00:21:23.440
 how he's making

00:21:23.440 --> 00:21:24.960
 all things new

00:21:24.960 --> 00:21:25.680
 in this world.

00:21:27.240 --> 00:21:28.180
 So first of all,

00:21:28.240 --> 00:21:28.920
 the Bible is meant

00:21:28.920 --> 00:21:29.740
 to show us

00:21:29.740 --> 00:21:30.860
 how to have a relationship

00:21:30.860 --> 00:21:32.220
 and be reconciled to God

00:21:32.220 --> 00:21:33.160
 through Jesus Christ.

00:21:34.620 --> 00:21:35.740
 But then Paul goes on,

00:21:35.779 --> 00:21:36.700
 it's not just about

00:21:36.700 --> 00:21:37.440
 getting saved,

00:21:37.500 --> 00:21:38.220
 as we might say.

00:21:40.300 --> 00:21:41.560
 The Bible is meant to,

00:21:41.680 --> 00:21:42.460
 scripture is meant to,

00:21:42.460 --> 00:21:44.240
 shape what we believe.

00:21:45.519 --> 00:21:45.920
 Now,

00:21:45.960 --> 00:21:46.680
 that's an important point

00:21:46.680 --> 00:21:47.340
 because again,

00:21:47.880 --> 00:21:48.860
 in terms of objections,

00:21:48.859 --> 00:21:50.859
 something I hear a lot,

00:21:50.919 --> 00:21:51.359
 and you may hear

00:21:51.359 --> 00:21:52.059
 some of this too,

00:21:53.279 --> 00:21:54.379
 is more and more

00:21:54.379 --> 00:21:55.299
 and more people,

00:21:55.500 --> 00:21:55.919
 individuals,

00:21:56.079 --> 00:21:57.500
 as well as entire churches.

00:21:57.779 --> 00:21:58.539
 I knew a church

00:21:58.539 --> 00:21:59.119
 up in New York

00:21:59.119 --> 00:21:59.740
 that tried this

00:21:59.740 --> 00:22:00.199
 for a little while.

00:22:00.240 --> 00:22:00.519
 They realized

00:22:00.519 --> 00:22:01.119
 it didn't work.

00:22:01.859 --> 00:22:02.659
 But it's more and more

00:22:02.659 --> 00:22:03.799
 common for entire churches

00:22:03.799 --> 00:22:04.199
 to say,

00:22:04.279 --> 00:22:04.539
 you know,

00:22:04.779 --> 00:22:05.839
 we don't really believe

00:22:05.839 --> 00:22:06.599
 in the whole idea

00:22:06.599 --> 00:22:07.059
 of doctrine.

00:22:08.299 --> 00:22:09.179
 We want to do away

00:22:09.179 --> 00:22:09.679
 with doctrine.

00:22:09.819 --> 00:22:10.139
 Doctrine,

00:22:10.259 --> 00:22:10.759
 all that does

00:22:10.759 --> 00:22:11.439
 is divide people,

00:22:11.519 --> 00:22:12.419
 it confuses people,

00:22:12.659 --> 00:22:13.679
 and it causes

00:22:13.679 --> 00:22:14.319
 all kinds of problems.

00:22:14.379 --> 00:22:14.919
 We're going to get rid

00:22:14.919 --> 00:22:15.339
 of doctrine

00:22:15.339 --> 00:22:16.359
 because we just want

00:22:16.359 --> 00:22:16.879
 to be about

00:22:16.879 --> 00:22:18.319
 worshiping God.

00:22:19.299 --> 00:22:20.019
 That's what we're about,

00:22:20.119 --> 00:22:20.799
 worshiping God.

00:22:22.019 --> 00:22:22.519
 And again,

00:22:22.579 --> 00:22:23.500
 that's really great

00:22:23.500 --> 00:22:24.659
 for your marketing campaign.

00:22:24.779 --> 00:22:24.919
 I mean,

00:22:24.959 --> 00:22:25.819
 that will preach well.

00:22:26.599 --> 00:22:28.019
 And if I said that,

00:22:28.099 --> 00:22:28.779
 you could probably

00:22:28.779 --> 00:22:29.599
 get standing ovation

00:22:29.599 --> 00:22:30.079
 for that,

00:22:30.339 --> 00:22:30.619
 right?

00:22:32.079 --> 00:22:32.899
 It's one problem.

00:22:34.759 --> 00:22:35.079
 Okay,

00:22:35.159 --> 00:22:35.459
 so you want

00:22:35.459 --> 00:22:36.059
 to worship God.

00:22:36.099 --> 00:22:36.500
 What do you mean

00:22:36.500 --> 00:22:36.979
 by God?

00:22:38.619 --> 00:22:39.719
 That's a doctrinal question.

00:22:41.299 --> 00:22:41.419
 Oh,

00:22:41.459 --> 00:22:41.819
 so you want

00:22:41.819 --> 00:22:42.659
 to worship God.

00:22:42.719 --> 00:22:43.079
 What do you mean

00:22:43.079 --> 00:22:43.539
 by worship?

00:22:45.099 --> 00:22:46.039
 How does that happen?

00:22:46.039 --> 00:22:47.240
 It's a doctrinal question.

00:22:47.519 --> 00:22:47.980
 In other words,

00:22:48.139 --> 00:22:49.259
 doctrine is inevitable.

00:22:49.399 --> 00:22:50.159
 You cannot get away

00:22:50.159 --> 00:22:50.659
 from doctrine.

00:22:50.740 --> 00:22:51.200
 The minute you try

00:22:51.200 --> 00:22:52.180
 to answer that question

00:22:52.180 --> 00:22:53.579
 is doctrine.

00:22:55.039 --> 00:22:56.000
 So everybody

00:22:56.000 --> 00:22:57.279
 has doctrinal assumptions.

00:22:57.399 --> 00:22:57.460
 Now,

00:22:57.480 --> 00:22:58.200
 you may be forward

00:22:58.200 --> 00:22:58.700
 with them

00:22:58.700 --> 00:22:59.700
 and honest with them,

00:23:00.000 --> 00:23:01.420
 or you may hide them

00:23:01.420 --> 00:23:02.960
 and conceal them.

00:23:03.759 --> 00:23:04.779
 But everybody makes,

00:23:05.059 --> 00:23:05.240
 you know,

00:23:05.339 --> 00:23:06.139
 atheists have

00:23:06.139 --> 00:23:07.139
 doctrinal assumptions.

00:23:08.500 --> 00:23:09.659
 So the question is,

00:23:09.759 --> 00:23:11.099
 are your doctrinal assumptions

00:23:11.099 --> 00:23:12.460
 grounded in anything

00:23:12.460 --> 00:23:13.440
 beyond you,

00:23:14.059 --> 00:23:15.000
 or are they just

00:23:15.000 --> 00:23:15.839
 your opinions?

00:23:17.000 --> 00:23:18.039
 So doctrine

00:23:18.039 --> 00:23:18.639
 is inevitable.

00:23:19.859 --> 00:23:20.220
 So what do you

00:23:20.240 --> 00:23:20.639
 or whatever

00:23:20.639 --> 00:23:21.579
 we believe about God?

00:23:21.819 --> 00:23:22.579
 What do you believe

00:23:22.579 --> 00:23:23.399
 about this world?

00:23:23.539 --> 00:23:24.039
 What do you believe

00:23:24.039 --> 00:23:24.819
 about what it means

00:23:24.819 --> 00:23:25.680
 to be a human being,

00:23:25.759 --> 00:23:26.240
 our purpose

00:23:26.240 --> 00:23:26.980
 and identity here?

00:23:28.079 --> 00:23:28.500
 You know,

00:23:28.539 --> 00:23:29.119
 what do you believe

00:23:29.119 --> 00:23:29.819
 about what life

00:23:29.819 --> 00:23:30.460
 is all about?

00:23:30.619 --> 00:23:31.279
 What do you believe

00:23:31.279 --> 00:23:32.420
 about other religions?

00:23:33.680 --> 00:23:34.420
 What do you believe

00:23:34.420 --> 00:23:35.039
 about marriage

00:23:35.039 --> 00:23:35.500
 and gender

00:23:35.500 --> 00:23:36.180
 and sexuality?

00:23:36.299 --> 00:23:36.779
 What do you believe

00:23:36.779 --> 00:23:37.440
 about family?

00:23:37.559 --> 00:23:38.000
 What do you believe

00:23:38.000 --> 00:23:38.659
 about parenting?

00:23:39.099 --> 00:23:39.559
 What do you believe

00:23:39.559 --> 00:23:40.480
 about our jobs?

00:23:41.000 --> 00:23:41.599
 What do you believe

00:23:41.599 --> 00:23:42.619
 about human institutions

00:23:42.619 --> 00:23:43.639
 and the role of government

00:23:43.639 --> 00:23:44.659
 in everyday life?

00:23:44.660 --> 00:23:52.460
 there's hardly a question you can ask that doesn't somehow flow out of doctrinal assumptions

00:23:52.460 --> 00:23:58.940
 and so paul is saying here that all of scripture has been given for the express purpose of shaping

00:23:58.940 --> 00:24:03.860
 what we believe about all of these things he says it's profitable for teaching for reproof

00:24:03.860 --> 00:24:09.420
 for correction of all of our beliefs and he actually says in ephesians chapter 4 that that

00:24:09.420 --> 00:24:16.320
 a big part of maturity is growing in our understanding of doctrines so that we're rooted

00:24:16.320 --> 00:24:22.840
 in scripture in instead of being tossed to and fro by every new idea that comes along he says

00:24:22.840 --> 00:24:29.420
 that's how you tell a mature person so scripture is for our salvation it shapes our beliefs

00:24:29.420 --> 00:24:37.680
 thirdly it's meant to shape how we live how we live now by that i do not mean that it's just a

00:24:37.680 --> 00:24:42.940
 wooden set of rules and you follow the rules and you're right with god that's not that has nothing

00:24:42.940 --> 00:24:49.600
 to do with the christian faith he says scripture is in verse 16 he says it's for training in

00:24:49.600 --> 00:24:55.980
 righteousness that the man or woman of god may be complete equipped for every good work

00:24:55.980 --> 00:25:02.140
 so this is by the way why we started our series last week by talking about submission to god

00:25:02.140 --> 00:25:18.420
 if you're an athlete or a musician or an artist you know what it's like to submit yourself to their

00:25:18.420 --> 00:25:25.880
 authority because their job is to train you is to take your innate gifts and talents and to help you

00:25:25.880 --> 00:25:32.900
 hone them so that you can then express i mean how how is it how can hillary sit down and play so

00:25:32.900 --> 00:25:38.160
 beautifully and bring such beauty into the world well it's because she has trained and trained and

00:25:38.160 --> 00:25:43.620
 trained and trained she has a doctorate in performance piano which meant she hours and hours and hours and

00:25:43.620 --> 00:25:47.580
 hours and training under some very demanding instruction

00:25:47.579 --> 00:25:56.419
 so he uses this phrase deliberately it's for our training in righteousness and it's interesting in

00:25:56.419 --> 00:26:02.599
 ephesians 2 10 paul says that christians are god's workmanship created in christ jesus for good works

00:26:02.599 --> 00:26:05.339
 and you know the word there is actually poema

00:26:05.339 --> 00:26:12.619
 in other words i mean a kind of a loose way of translating that would be to say your life is

00:26:12.619 --> 00:26:20.519
 meant to be god's poetry in the world it's meant to be god's poetry in the world it's meant to be the

00:26:20.519 --> 00:26:27.859
 the beautiful art that god brings into the world to glorify himself we know we're not saved by our

00:26:27.859 --> 00:26:32.679
 good works we're saved by the finished work of jesus christ but the question then is why why are we

00:26:32.679 --> 00:26:40.000
 why are we saved it's so that our lives can become god's poetry in the world so scripture is our coach

00:26:40.000 --> 00:26:44.700
 it's our guide it's our instructor it's meant to show us how that happens

00:26:44.700 --> 00:26:52.180
 so the purpose of the bible is what to lead us to salvation to shape our beliefs and to shape how we

00:26:52.180 --> 00:27:01.259
 live now i'll deal with another objection another objection some people say okay that sounds good but

00:27:01.259 --> 00:27:05.519
 you know i've found in my walk with god that i don't actually need the bible because i hear directly

00:27:05.519 --> 00:27:11.259
 from god you know the holy spirit prompts me and leads me and if i'm sensitive to that and if i listen

00:27:11.259 --> 00:27:17.319
 to that then that's all i need and that raises a number of questions you know people ask well and people

00:27:17.319 --> 00:27:22.900
 debate this hotly debate this you know in some of the theological circles i come from people this is a

00:27:22.900 --> 00:27:27.720
 huge debate can god does god still speak today well to the question of can god still speak today

00:27:27.720 --> 00:27:35.299
 absolutely i mean god is god he can do whatever he wants but the more important and more salient

00:27:35.299 --> 00:27:44.360
 point here is this that god has spoken god has spoken so paul says right here that the scripture

00:27:44.360 --> 00:27:51.779
 is sufficient to make us complete for every good work i mean what does that mean he's saying you have

00:27:51.779 --> 00:27:57.339
 right here everything you need to become complete for every good work in other words you don't need a

00:27:57.339 --> 00:28:04.680
 special personalized message you've got this this is enough it's sufficient for everything that god's

00:28:04.680 --> 00:28:11.160
 going to call you to do and everything god's going to call you to be is right here so we should be very

00:28:11.160 --> 00:28:19.039
 wary and i apologize if i've ever said this you should be very wary of people who say well god said this to

00:28:19.039 --> 00:28:25.259
 me you know in my prayer time the other day you know god said god told me this or you know i was

00:28:25.259 --> 00:28:30.619
 just really thinking about you and your situation and god god told me to tell you this i think you

00:28:30.619 --> 00:28:37.399
 should be really careful because the thing is unless you are deeply deeply deeply immersed and intimately

00:28:37.399 --> 00:28:44.379
 familiar with every corner of god's word how do you know that god is saying that and how do you know

00:28:44.380 --> 00:28:48.260
 it's not just you i don't think you can

00:28:48.260 --> 00:28:57.500
 to paraphrase ann kennedy who's a somebody that i love to read her her stuff she says why would god

00:28:57.500 --> 00:29:05.240
 take the trouble of using so many different people over such a huge span of time representing so many

00:29:05.240 --> 00:29:11.600
 different cultures representing so many different genres to weave together this beautiful tapestry of a

00:29:11.599 --> 00:29:17.559
 witness to describe who he is what he's done in the world what that means and how we can be a part of it why

00:29:17.559 --> 00:29:23.480
 would he go to all that trouble only two thousand years later to say ah never mind i'm just going to

00:29:23.480 --> 00:29:27.399
 whisper some vaguely spiritual stuff in tommy's ear that kind of sounds like the bible but not as good

00:29:27.399 --> 00:29:34.339
 why would god do that and frankly i i don't think that's how he works

00:29:34.339 --> 00:29:40.419
 so what does this actually look like in our lives i mean that so the question becomes okay well

00:29:40.420 --> 00:29:44.920
 then how do we actually engage scripture and the answer is there's there's a number of different

00:29:44.920 --> 00:29:51.660
 ways and think of these not as a choose one but rather as all of the different angles or approaches

00:29:51.660 --> 00:29:58.920
 or means by which we seek to hear from god so first of all there's there's personal study of scripture

00:29:58.920 --> 00:30:03.560
 if you have never sat down and read the bible before i will warn you it is hard

00:30:03.560 --> 00:30:08.460
 there there are places in there just like peter the apostle peter says that are hard to understand

00:30:08.460 --> 00:30:13.900
 because it's written by so many different people in so many different genres representing so many

00:30:13.900 --> 00:30:18.940
 different cultures and societies there's an enormous amount of work and learning to be done to understand

00:30:18.940 --> 00:30:24.720
 those cultures and societies because the goal is to understand what was this originally written for

00:30:24.720 --> 00:30:30.559
 what did it originally speak to who was the original audience and then how from knowing that can we apply

00:30:30.559 --> 00:30:35.319
 it to us today so you have to understand this piece before you can understand this piece and that takes

00:30:35.319 --> 00:30:41.939
 study it takes work so it's great to rely on commentaries it's great to rely on study bibles

00:30:41.939 --> 00:30:47.319
 it's great to rely on people who are more knowledgeable than you but what we need to remember is in our

00:30:47.319 --> 00:30:52.399
 personal study of scripture the goal is to understand ultimately more about jesus and so if you've never

00:30:52.399 --> 00:30:58.740
 read the bible it's not necessarily the best idea to start at the beginning you know i talked to this

00:30:58.740 --> 00:31:04.439
 one sweet amazing woman who was marrying get you know getting married she was engaged and she said well you know i really

00:31:04.440 --> 00:31:08.740
 you know you know studying the bible is is really important and in his life and this is something

00:31:08.740 --> 00:31:14.299
 we've talked about and so i for him like i want to read the bible um i want to read the whole bible

00:31:14.299 --> 00:31:20.160
 before we get married and i said okay well how long is your engagement and you know and engagement for

00:31:20.160 --> 00:31:23.259
 some of you know is it's stressful enough and i'm like and you're gonna just kind of kind of like

00:31:23.259 --> 00:31:30.279
 squeeze in there reading the whole bible you know and i said well how's it going she's like not very good

00:31:30.279 --> 00:31:37.500
 i can't read it back to front i would suggest if you've never read the bible before start in the

00:31:37.500 --> 00:31:42.099
 middle in other words don't start at the beginning start in the center jesus is the center pick one of

00:31:42.099 --> 00:31:46.259
 the gospels read one of the gospels begin to learn about who jesus is and then wherever you are in

00:31:46.259 --> 00:31:50.700
 scripture wherever you're studying if you get lost and try to start to lose your way and you're not sure

00:31:50.700 --> 00:31:55.879
 what is happening just remember this is somehow meant to point me to jesus and normally that will get you back

00:31:55.880 --> 00:32:05.560
 on track last thing i'll say about personal study is this yes we study for understanding but more than

00:32:05.560 --> 00:32:12.560
 that we read the bible so that it can read us and we study it so it can study us the goal is to have

00:32:12.560 --> 00:32:16.260
 your heart laid bare by scripture you read it and you realize oh my gosh this is talking about me

00:32:16.260 --> 00:32:22.400
 and then you begin to understand more your need for christ so that's one way some other ways right

00:32:22.400 --> 00:32:27.580
 quick we we engage scripture through prayer you want to guarantee that god is going to hear and

00:32:27.580 --> 00:32:35.140
 answer your prayer pray scripture guaranteed we we do it in community there's a there's a time and

00:32:35.140 --> 00:32:41.800
 place for discussing and interacting that's why we do this in small groups we sing god's word together

00:32:41.800 --> 00:32:46.840
 we sing god's word most of what we sing up here is in some way directly taken from scripture

00:32:46.840 --> 00:32:51.940
 we do it in the preaching hopefully the goal of preaching is to reveal scripture faithfully

00:32:51.940 --> 00:32:56.740
 to exposit it and then to reveal christ through that

00:32:56.740 --> 00:33:02.620
 and then lastly through our liturgy you know the book of common prayer on which our service is based

00:33:02.620 --> 00:33:07.799
 three quarters of that is just directly quoting scripture that was the goal of the book of common prayer

00:33:07.799 --> 00:33:13.100
 you know so we we decide okay do people want to hear whatever i make up every week

00:33:13.100 --> 00:33:16.460
 or do they want to hear god's word we just went with the latter

00:33:16.460 --> 00:33:21.660
 and how we put the service together but the goal is through all of these means to just be utterly

00:33:21.660 --> 00:33:27.240
 saturated with god's word to be completely saturated by god's word in every way

00:33:27.240 --> 00:33:33.660
 and and the goal is not to have spiritual highs all the time sometimes you do and sometimes you don't

00:33:33.660 --> 00:33:37.100
 the goal listen to this the goal of all of this as we're doing it all together

00:33:37.100 --> 00:33:44.440
 is a kind of mutually reinforcing cumulative effect on our hearts and minds over time that's the goal

00:33:44.440 --> 00:33:48.920
 the more you personally study the bible the more you're going to get out of gathered worship the more

00:33:48.920 --> 00:33:52.620
 you listen to good preaching and the more you sing and the more you learn to pray scripture the more

00:33:52.620 --> 00:33:56.360
 you're going to get out of your personal study it all works together but the goal is the accumulative

00:33:56.360 --> 00:34:02.680
 effect over time a great way of thinking about this comes from the chicago shakespeare improv group and

00:34:02.680 --> 00:34:07.640
 some of you have heard me talk about this before i love it um the chicago shakespeare improv

00:34:07.640 --> 00:34:14.440
 group they give two 90 minute performances every time they they they perform two 90 minute performances

00:34:14.440 --> 00:34:19.900
 and it starts this way they say give me some topics and the audience yells out they yell out different

00:34:19.900 --> 00:34:24.940
 different like whose line is it anyway they they they shout out different ideas and then from that

00:34:24.940 --> 00:34:33.099
 on the spot totally improv they construct a full-length 90 minute shakespearean verse play

00:34:33.099 --> 00:34:37.860
 and people looking at and then how do you do the verses in the rhyming and how did it sounds just

00:34:37.860 --> 00:34:41.199
 like shakespeare and how do you just how does that come out of you well guess what they do

00:34:41.199 --> 00:34:49.019
 they spend all of their off time studying shakespeare they read and they read and they read and they read

00:34:49.019 --> 00:34:52.539
 and they study and they study and they study and they study and they study and the goal is that they

00:34:52.539 --> 00:35:00.179
 become so immersed in the real thing in shakespeare that they're able to just exude it it just comes out

00:35:01.159 --> 00:35:03.379
 So our goal in reading Scripture

00:35:03.379 --> 00:35:06.319
 is that we would become so familiar with it

00:35:06.319 --> 00:35:08.899
 that whenever you find yourself in a situation

00:35:08.899 --> 00:35:11.339
 and Scripture doesn't speak directly to that situation,

00:35:11.460 --> 00:35:12.839
 and Lord knows there's a ton of those,

00:35:14.119 --> 00:35:15.859
 you can just exude it.

00:35:15.899 --> 00:35:18.259
 You have a kind of gospel-shaped instinct

00:35:18.259 --> 00:35:20.759
 because you're so familiar with God's Word.

00:35:22.839 --> 00:35:25.419
 So all this brings us back to our original question

00:35:25.419 --> 00:35:26.859
 as we wrap up.

00:35:26.860 --> 00:35:31.660
 But for those of us who do follow Christ,

00:35:31.740 --> 00:35:35.200
 for those of us who consider ourselves to be His disciples,

00:35:35.320 --> 00:35:36.340
 why bother with the Bible?

00:35:37.220 --> 00:35:38.720
 And I would say there's two reasons.

00:35:39.680 --> 00:35:40.740
 Because of its origin,

00:35:42.360 --> 00:35:44.099
 because the entire purpose of this

00:35:44.099 --> 00:35:46.360
 is that it is God-breathed for us.

00:35:46.460 --> 00:35:49.480
 God does God's work through God's Word.

00:35:50.420 --> 00:35:53.539
 And the second is this, because of its stated purpose.

00:35:53.539 --> 00:35:57.119
 The Bible itself all throughout the Old Testament

00:35:57.119 --> 00:35:58.980
 and the New Testament says again and again and again

00:35:58.980 --> 00:36:01.500
 that God's Word in Scripture

00:36:01.500 --> 00:36:03.880
 is the way to have a relationship with Him.

00:36:06.239 --> 00:36:07.900
 So do you want to know God intimately?

00:36:09.300 --> 00:36:11.420
 Do you want to feel a sense of His presence

00:36:11.420 --> 00:36:12.519
 and His love in your life?

00:36:13.840 --> 00:36:16.820
 Then open His Word, sit at His feet,

00:36:17.420 --> 00:36:18.980
 and listen to what He has to say.

00:36:20.079 --> 00:36:20.659
 Let's pray.

00:36:20.659 --> 00:36:27.059
 Father, again, the great danger

00:36:27.059 --> 00:36:28.659
 is putting our hope in human words.

00:36:29.859 --> 00:36:31.879
 And we pray that whatever is of You

00:36:31.879 --> 00:36:35.139
 would be empowered by Your Spirit

00:36:35.139 --> 00:36:37.119
 and driven deep into our hearts.

00:36:38.839 --> 00:36:40.819
 Lord, that if we have resistance to this,

00:36:41.420 --> 00:36:42.619
 that You would help penetrate

00:36:42.619 --> 00:36:44.339
 to the core of that resistance.

00:36:44.739 --> 00:36:46.399
 That for those of us who are open

00:36:46.399 --> 00:36:48.539
 and who desire to hear from You through Your Word,

00:36:48.539 --> 00:36:51.779
 I pray that You would bless and empower that desire

00:36:51.779 --> 00:36:54.059
 and give us the means to hear from You

00:36:54.059 --> 00:36:56.420
 and to be transformed from the inside out

00:36:56.420 --> 00:36:58.440
 by Your Word in our lives.

00:36:58.599 --> 00:37:00.099
 We pray this not only for us as individuals,

00:37:00.259 --> 00:37:01.360
 but for our entire community,

00:37:01.500 --> 00:37:03.559
 that one of the things we would be known for

00:37:03.559 --> 00:37:05.420
 is a church that values

00:37:05.420 --> 00:37:10.139
 and seeks to live under Your Word in all things.

00:37:10.199 --> 00:37:11.900
 We pray this in Your Son's holy name.

00:37:12.219 --> 00:37:12.440
 Amen.

00:37:12.440 --> 00:37:12.539
 Amen.

00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:13.440
 Amen.

00:37:13.440 --> 00:37:13.940
 Amen.

00:37:13.940 --> 00:37:14.440
 Amen.

00:37:14.440 --> 00:37:14.500
 Amen.