WEBVTT

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 Father, thank you, Father, that you have given men and women wisdom to be able to put very,

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 very difficult truths and mysteries into words that can help us to try to get our minds around

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 them and to form us.

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 Father, we're going to read a part of your word now that is very, very challenging to

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 who we are before you.

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 It will challenge, Father, our love of appearances.

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 And Father, we ask that you would draw us to your word, that you would help us to hear your

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 word, that your Holy Spirit would move to take away the barriers within us that push your

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 word away or think it applies to somebody else other than us.

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 Father, bring your word home to us.

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 And as you bring your word home to us, make us disciples of Jesus who are gripped by the

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 gospel, living for your glory.

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 And this we ask in Jesus's name.

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 Amen.

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 So the actual text that we're looking at today is Genesis chapter 10, verse 1 to 11, 9.

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 But I didn't have Jeremiah read all of chapter 10.

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 A part of it is because that's 32 verses on top of 9.

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 That's 41 verses.

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 That's a lot of verses.

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 But the other reason is we should maybe have a little bit of a contest sometime in a church.

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 What is the most boring chapter in the Bible?

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 And I don't know.

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 Maybe we should do something like that.

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 Christians are allowed to say that.

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 Some parts of the Bible we actually find very boring to read, if we're honest.

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 So maybe we should have a little contest.

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 What do we think is the most boring chapter of the Bible?

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 I don't know.

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 We could have a little vote afterwards.

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 And I bet a lot of people, if they knew about Genesis 10, they would put that as one of the

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 most boring chapters in the Bible.

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 And so just, if you turn up, we're just going to read two or three verses and you'll see

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 why I didn't have Jeremiah read it.

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 It's called the table of the nations, by the way.

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 It's Genesis 10.

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 Now this is relevant to the rest of the sermon, by the way, but I just, it says something important.

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 Let's just look.

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 Genesis 10, 1.

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 Here's how it begins.

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 These are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.

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 Sons were born to them after the flood.

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 The sons of Japheth, Gomer, Magog, Madi, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiraz, the sons of Gomer.

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 Ashkenaz.

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 Okay, have I put you to sleep yet?

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 You get my drift.

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 For many of us, this passage of scripture is really boring.

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 And so why on earth would it be in the Bible?

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 Here's something first to keep in mind.

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 When I first learned how to read, not just a few weeks ago, I was very young, but when

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 I was a child and I learned how to read, shortly after I learned how to read, I discovered

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 Hardy Boy novels.

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 People, Hardy Boy and Nancy Drew, do they still read that?

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 Like, do millennials still know about that?

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 Sort of maybe, yeah, but so.

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 Anyway, there were like young boys and young girls books.

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 And I discovered Hardy Boy books and I could not believe how fantastic they were.

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 In fact, I became an evangelist to my family as to why my parents should be reading.

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 Stop reading those books you're reading.

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 You should be reading Hardy Boy books because they're just so good.

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 In fact, I thought, I actually worried when I went into the store and I saw that there

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 were only like, I don't know, 40 or 50 of them at the time.

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 And I thought, how am I going to read these for the rest of my life if there's only 40

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 or 50 of them?

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 Because I just, I just love them so much.

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 At some point in time, I don't know when it was, it just all of a sudden one day I

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 discovered that I wasn't reading them anymore.

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 I wasn't looking for them in the store.

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 Or I'd moved on to other stuff.

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 And then, you know, later on, I happened to come across when I was visiting somebody,

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 I was visiting a cottage or something and I took one down and I tried, I could hardly

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 read two pages.

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 It was so childish and boring.

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 So here's the thing.

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 God didn't write the Bible just for people who are, who have certain types of literary

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 tastes and like certain types of things.

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 He wrote the Bible for everybody.

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 He wrote the Bible for people in all sorts of different conditions of life.

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 And this long thing of the table of nations, it teaches a very, very simple truth, which

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 it's only sort of a something which seems uncontested by many people in Canada because even people

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 in Canada who don't know that it's ultimately a Bible idea that's sort of in popular culture

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 in Canada, but not all over the world.

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 And the simple truth, if you could put the first point up, is this.

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 The simple point is that the one true and living God created, sustains, and loves one human

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 race.

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 The one true and living God created, sustains, and loves one human race.

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 Now, a lot of us, maybe not you, but a lot of us love statements like that.

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 But for a lot of people, this puts them to sleep.

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 I mean, if you're trying to communicate to a very young child, maybe, that God loves people

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 from all over the planet, you might say, well, you know what?

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 God loves people from North Korea.

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 And he loves people from South Africa.

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 And he loves people in Algeria.

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 And he loves people in China.

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 And he loves people in Canada.

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 Isn't that one of the ways that you would maybe communicate to some people, to young children,

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 maybe?

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 This truth that God loves all people, that there's ultimately only one human race.

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 And that's what the Bible is trying to do here.

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 In fact, it does it also in a very subtle other way.

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 Just, I know this is a bit of a geek moment, but there's 70 different people groups mentioned

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 if you count them up.

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 And in the Bible, the number seven often represents wholeness and completion.

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 And the number 10 often represents wholeness and completion.

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 So for those of you who like number patterns, seven times 10 means completion times completion,

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 which means it's very complete.

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 And it's not that the Bible writers thought that this was the only, that they were exhaustive

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 of every single people group that existed.

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 It's sort of dynamic.

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 But it's the Bible's one way for the Bible to try to communicate that.

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 And this is very, very important, right?

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 Because as we all know, I mean, look what's going on.

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 It's like a lot of times famines in Africa and other parts of the world are caused because

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 one tribal group or people group don't care for another people group.

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 And they take the food from them or they keep the food from them.

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 Or, you know, in our culture, we might think that people who voted for Clinton are way better

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 than people who voted for Trump or the opposite way around.

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 Or the gay community can feel superior over the heterosexual community or vice versa.

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 That we live in a world where often in our people groups, we think that we're privileged

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 or we're special or we're better than other people.

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 And so this Bible text, which on one hand is boring, is a very, very, very important thing

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 for when we're looking at different people groups, street people, or just people who

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 are very different than us, that there's ultimately only one human race.

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 There's only one human race because there's only one God.

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 And the one God who made the one human race has a care and concern for the entire human race

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 and all of its different people groups.

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 It's a very, very powerful Christian truth, which is why, you know, at the end of the

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 day, part of the reason why, at the end of the day, we send missionaries to Libya

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 and we send missionaries to Angola and we send missionaries to China and we send missionaries

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 to other nations of the world.

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 Because we have, we should have this basic concern for all people groups.

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 In our community, we should have concern for people groups that are very different than us.

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 Now, some of you might say, okay, and by the way, I didn't know this up until very recently,

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 but Genesis 10 and the part that Jeremiah read, the Tower of Babel, it's actually all

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 one literary unit.

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 So here's the very, very interesting thing.

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 You know, it's a very, it's always, it's an interesting question when you're reading

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 the Bible yourself is to ask, well, what follows from this?

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 So in Canada, we now have the story of the, okay, we have this table of the nations, God loves

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 all the people group.

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 This is a really good time for us all to stand and hold hands and sing Kumbaya.

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 Or maybe we will all stand and be like good socialist workers and sing the International

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 or We Shall Overcome.

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 Or maybe we'll have a bit of a care bear moment or something like that.

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 I don't know what, but what's going to follow from this?

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 Maybe, in fact, nowadays, there'd actually be a soft drink commercial, which would somehow

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 connect that all of this differentness is somehow all just one great marketing moment.

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 So the very interesting thing is, so the Bible uses this very, very, to us boring, but not

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 to everybody, but to us right now, boring way of trying to communicate a very, very important

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 spiritual point.

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 Now the question is, well, what follows from it?

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 Well, what's going to happen next?

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 Kumbaya, soft drink commercial?

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 We Shall Overcome?

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 What's going to happen?

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 Well, the very, very interesting thing is, is that God moves it in a very, very curious

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 direction that goes, because on one hand, we know that, so we can understand that one human

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 race is not a biological truth, and it's definitely not a sociological truth.

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 It's ultimately a biblical truth, a theological truth, but what comes from it in a world where

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 there's lots of division?

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 Well, how do we sort of put together all the prejudice and hatred and suspicion that's in

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 the world, and that's where the Bible moves us, and it moves us to the level of the heart.

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 So let's now look after this, what could be a Kumbaya moment, what is it that God moves

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 us in to consider, and it's the story of the Tower of Babel.

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 So once again, if you have your Bibles, it'd be really helpful.

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 Let's look at chapter 11, verse, actually we'll read chapter 10, verse 32.

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 These are the clans of the sons of Noah, according to the genealogies, in their nations, and from

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 these nations spread abroad on earth, and from these, sorry, the nations, or the people groups,

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 spread abroad on the earth after the flood.

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 Now, the whole earth had one language and the same words.

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 Now, just sort of pause here for a second.

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 This is actually really, really important to the story, and it's actually really important

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 for you and me for some of the troubles and problems that we face.

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 Now, to understand the problem, turn back in your book.

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 So just look, they're traveling together, verse 2, right, and as a people, as people

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 migrated from the east, they found a plain in the land of Shinar and settled there.

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 So, okay, why is that a bit?

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 Look, turn back in your Bibles to chapter 9, verse 1.

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 And in chapter 9, verse 1, God blessed Noah and his sons and said to them, be fruitful and

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 multiply and fill the earth.

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 And then there's a bit of an, we talked about this a week ago, other things that are said

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 there.

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 Look at verse 7, it's bracketed.

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 In other words, it's very important because it's said twice and it brackets the other commands.

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 All the other commands about the image of God, about murder, about the importance of life,

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 they're all bracketed, all to be understood within the context of this basic command.

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 Verse 7, and you be fruitful and multiply, increase greatly on the earth and multiply in it.

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 And increase greatly on the earth.

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 In the underlying language, it's the same as verse 7, this idea that you're to increase

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 and spread.

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 So twice God tells them, I want to bless you.

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 I want to make you fruitful.

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 I want to have you multiply.

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 And I want to have you fill the earth.

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 Now look back at chapter 11, verse 2.

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 And as people migrated from the east, they found a place in the land of Shinar and settled there.

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 Now you might be wondering what's going on.

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 Well, here's the point.

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 If you could put it up.

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 Here's the point.

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 I can appear to be listening to God and obeying him when in reality I am disobeying him.

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 So what could they all be saying?

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 Well, God, we're moving.

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 We're moving.

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 We're walking.

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 But they're not filling the earth.

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 They're staying together.

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 You see, it's really, really, really, really easy.

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 It's, you know, probably not much, you know, nowadays, here's one of the things.

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 Nowadays, only weird people go to church on a Sunday morning.

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 I just insulted you all there, by the way.

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 You didn't laugh at it, okay?

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 But only weird people go to church on Sunday mornings.

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 Because, you know, it probably was in 1957, they might say in the office or at the school,

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 you know, they seem like a really normal person, but they never go to church.

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 And now it would be more likely that people say, you know, he or she seems like a really

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 normal person, but, you know, they go to church on Sunday.

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 So it's a bit of an odd thing here, but it's been a case in many, many places of the world,

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 and it still is in some ways, that people come to church because it's a good place to

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 make connections for your insurance business.

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 Or it's a good place to make connections for your real estate business.

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 You know, in the United States, which has a very, very different, you know, custom,

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 what would Clinton do?

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 I'm not picking on Clinton.

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 You can multiply this with president after president.

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 What would they do when they're in trouble?

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 They'd go to church carrying a really big black Bible, like two or three times the size of this.

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 You see, it can look like you're obeying some, but you're not.

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 You know, it can be, it appears if you're listening to God and obeying him, when in reality,

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 you're actually disobeying him.

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 So they're, in the people, they're moving, but they're not filling the earth.

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 Now, so here's the thing.

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 The Bible's not going to take another bit of a funny turn.

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 It's going to say, well, why is this sort of going on in their lives?

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 You know, we are addicted to the fact that maybe if they just had like a better church,

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 if they had a better preacher, if they had better education,

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 maybe if they had a little bit of therapy to deal with some of the wounds of their family of origin,

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 if we just did a few couple of things and maybe they would fix it and they would be better.

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 But the Bible actually points out here that there's something at a far deeper level,

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 at a heart level, which is relevant to you and me.

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 It's all very interesting.

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 See, one of the reasons why in Sunday school and reading the Bible,

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 it's so important to know stories like this,

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 is that the stories like this in the Bible go along with the different other types of moral teachings

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 and stories have an ability at some point in time to start to touch our hearts

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 and help us to realize something that's going on deep inside.

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 Look at verses three and four to see the very funny turn it takes.

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 We'll read verse two again.

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 And as people migrated from the east,

00:15:24.100 --> 00:15:27.220
 they found a plain in the land of Shinar and settled there.

00:15:28.019 --> 00:15:29.580
 And they said to one another,

00:15:30.139 --> 00:15:33.740
 come, let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.

00:15:33.740 --> 00:15:38.799
 And they had brick for stone and bitumen, which is a type of tar for mortar.

00:15:39.539 --> 00:15:46.259
 Then they said, come, let us build ourselves a city and a tower with its top in the heavens.

00:15:46.639 --> 00:15:49.080
 And let us make a name for ourselves,

00:15:49.639 --> 00:15:54.240
 lest we be dispersed over the face of the whole earth.

00:15:55.299 --> 00:15:59.279
 So remember in chapter nine, twice, God says,

00:15:59.700 --> 00:16:00.460
 I want to bless you.

00:16:01.100 --> 00:16:02.519
 I want to make you fruitful.

00:16:02.519 --> 00:16:04.500
 I want to multiply you.

00:16:04.939 --> 00:16:06.399
 And I want you to fill the earth.

00:16:08.659 --> 00:16:12.759
 And they here, just think about this for a second.

00:16:12.919 --> 00:16:16.319
 How many of us would like it if God all of a sudden just appeared before us and said,

00:16:16.699 --> 00:16:17.980
 well, I'll use myself as an example.

00:16:18.159 --> 00:16:19.679
 George, I want to bless you.

00:16:20.500 --> 00:16:21.960
 George, I want to make you more fruitful.

00:16:22.600 --> 00:16:24.279
 George, I want to multiply you.

00:16:24.860 --> 00:16:26.199
 George, I want you to do this.

00:16:27.360 --> 00:16:28.259
 Now, here's the thing.

00:16:28.319 --> 00:16:31.659
 It's a very, very, very important thing for us to understand about ourselves

00:16:31.659 --> 00:16:32.679
 and how we read the Bible.

00:16:32.740 --> 00:16:34.279
 If you could put this next point up here.

00:16:35.159 --> 00:16:38.199
 I easily hear God's word of blessing as a threat.

00:16:41.199 --> 00:16:43.139
 Maybe I'm the most wicked person here,

00:16:43.379 --> 00:16:47.620
 but I easily hear God's word of blessing as a threat.

00:16:48.579 --> 00:16:50.659
 See, look at this here again in the text.

00:16:50.740 --> 00:16:51.959
 Did you notice it in verse four?

00:16:51.960 --> 00:16:55.940
 Let us build ourselves a city and a tower with its top in the heavens,

00:16:56.080 --> 00:16:57.740
 and let us make a name for ourselves,

00:16:57.920 --> 00:17:00.540
 lest we be dispersed over the face of the earth.

00:17:01.340 --> 00:17:04.240
 What God tells them he's going to do in terms of blessing them

00:17:04.240 --> 00:17:06.700
 and making them fruitful and multiply and filling the earth,

00:17:07.240 --> 00:17:09.480
 they interpret that as a threat.

00:17:12.559 --> 00:17:14.539
 You see, here's the thing.

00:17:14.740 --> 00:17:17.000
 This is a constant problem with us,

00:17:17.140 --> 00:17:18.559
 not only when we're reading the Bible.

00:17:18.559 --> 00:17:21.259
 It often influences the way we read the Bible

00:17:21.259 --> 00:17:26.339
 because we're trying to take things out or blunt it or ignore it or whatever.

00:17:26.559 --> 00:17:28.379
 Like, you know, for very many of us,

00:17:29.279 --> 00:17:30.319
 it's just, you know,

00:17:30.500 --> 00:17:34.839
 I was just trying to explain just a little while ago to somebody about the importance.

00:17:34.839 --> 00:17:37.179
 In fact, I've had several conversations in the last month

00:17:37.179 --> 00:17:38.559
 about the importance of forgiveness.

00:17:39.799 --> 00:17:41.700
 And I know there's lots of,

00:17:42.119 --> 00:17:47.240
 there's a lot of false info around what the Bible means by forgiveness.

00:17:47.240 --> 00:17:51.620
 But when the Bible talks so much time and time and time and time again

00:17:51.620 --> 00:17:53.140
 about the importance of forgiveness,

00:17:53.940 --> 00:17:56.799
 we sort of feel that if we forgive,

00:17:57.779 --> 00:17:59.240
 it's going to make us weaker.

00:18:01.700 --> 00:18:02.980
 It's going to make us weaker.

00:18:03.079 --> 00:18:04.180
 It's not going to help us.

00:18:05.200 --> 00:18:06.960
 You know, one of the problems for,

00:18:08.120 --> 00:18:09.460
 I'll just use one example,

00:18:09.559 --> 00:18:11.079
 but a lot of problems for young women

00:18:11.079 --> 00:18:13.859
 is they might start to date a young guy

00:18:13.859 --> 00:18:16.939
 and they'll feel that if they don't sleep with him,

00:18:17.599 --> 00:18:19.319
 he won't stay with them.

00:18:20.740 --> 00:18:24.379
 And they don't trust that God's word

00:18:24.379 --> 00:18:28.919
 about sexual faithfulness is actually for their good.

00:18:30.819 --> 00:18:35.439
 You know, we hear the constant biblical teachings on financial generosity

00:18:35.440 --> 00:18:40.259
 and it's all in the context of how being more financially generous

00:18:40.259 --> 00:18:41.820
 will make us feel more free.

00:18:41.900 --> 00:18:44.539
 It will help us to take the idol of money off our back.

00:18:44.620 --> 00:18:46.720
 How God will provide for us.

00:18:46.740 --> 00:18:48.980
 It doesn't say give to me and I'll make you rich,

00:18:49.080 --> 00:18:52.299
 but you'll understand and see even more deeply

00:18:52.299 --> 00:18:53.600
 how I am your great treasure,

00:18:53.740 --> 00:18:54.960
 how I will provide for you.

00:18:55.220 --> 00:18:58.160
 But we hear these teachings and we experience them as a threat.

00:18:59.080 --> 00:19:00.200
 Many people thought, you know,

00:19:00.200 --> 00:19:05.860
 just to think that God actually caused the words in the Bible to be written.

00:19:06.279 --> 00:19:08.140
 That at the end of the day, not by mechanism,

00:19:08.340 --> 00:19:10.720
 but that every word that there is in the Bible

00:19:10.720 --> 00:19:13.400
 is a word that God ultimately wanted to have there.

00:19:14.120 --> 00:19:15.240
 And when we read the Bible,

00:19:15.420 --> 00:19:18.140
 we are face to face with God speaking to us.

00:19:18.380 --> 00:19:20.680
 But for many people inside the church and out,

00:19:20.779 --> 00:19:21.819
 that is a threat.

00:19:23.539 --> 00:19:24.400
 Not a blessing.

00:19:24.400 --> 00:19:32.780
 And that's all captured here in this very, very,

00:19:33.120 --> 00:19:34.740
 you know, in fact, if you think about it for a second,

00:19:34.860 --> 00:19:36.580
 verse four, look at verse four again.

00:19:37.700 --> 00:19:39.360
 Couldn't verse four be a motto

00:19:39.360 --> 00:19:42.500
 for just about every social movement,

00:19:42.759 --> 00:19:44.780
 ideology, and country in the planet

00:19:44.780 --> 00:19:46.320
 throughout all of history?

00:19:46.960 --> 00:19:49.440
 Let us build ourselves a city and a tower

00:19:49.440 --> 00:19:50.700
 with its top in the heavens

00:19:50.700 --> 00:19:52.700
 and let us make a name for ourselves

00:19:52.700 --> 00:19:55.980
 lest we be dispersed over the face of the whole earth.

00:19:59.400 --> 00:20:01.759
 You see, here's the other thing.

00:20:02.620 --> 00:20:03.360
 You know what that thing,

00:20:03.539 --> 00:20:05.700
 what's motivating them to stay together,

00:20:05.860 --> 00:20:08.799
 what's motivating them to hear God's word as a threat

00:20:08.799 --> 00:20:11.799
 is their anxiety and their fear.

00:20:14.480 --> 00:20:16.000
 If you put up the next point, please,

00:20:16.059 --> 00:20:16.680
 as you put it up,

00:20:16.680 --> 00:20:17.500
 one of the things,

00:20:17.799 --> 00:20:19.700
 I don't do much counseling,

00:20:19.700 --> 00:20:22.680
 but I do a little bit

00:20:22.680 --> 00:20:23.740
 and one of the things

00:20:23.740 --> 00:20:25.920
 which I constantly come across

00:20:25.920 --> 00:20:27.120
 as I talk to people

00:20:27.120 --> 00:20:30.720
 is how most,

00:20:31.380 --> 00:20:32.940
 many, many, many, many people

00:20:32.940 --> 00:20:34.420
 aren't entirely honest

00:20:34.420 --> 00:20:37.480
 or aware of the deep level of stress

00:20:37.480 --> 00:20:39.180
 and anxiety that's in their life.

00:20:39.180 --> 00:20:46.600
 In fact, sometimes what I'll have a person do

00:20:46.600 --> 00:20:47.980
 is just sort of try to articulate

00:20:47.980 --> 00:20:49.960
 the different things that are going on in their lives

00:20:49.960 --> 00:20:51.940
 that, in fact, always cause stress.

00:20:52.920 --> 00:20:53.940
 And a lot of times,

00:20:54.019 --> 00:20:55.480
 we're blind to our own stress

00:20:55.480 --> 00:20:57.620
 and we're blind to the amount of anxiety

00:20:57.620 --> 00:20:58.980
 that we're carrying around with us.

00:20:59.380 --> 00:21:00.779
 Where if we're aware of it,

00:21:00.820 --> 00:21:02.299
 it's just something we don't want to share

00:21:02.299 --> 00:21:03.700
 because Christians somehow or another

00:21:03.700 --> 00:21:04.880
 aren't supposed to be anxious.

00:21:05.400 --> 00:21:06.920
 We're supposed to have the joy of the Lord

00:21:06.920 --> 00:21:07.640
 as our strength.

00:21:08.620 --> 00:21:10.160
 But what we see here

00:21:10.160 --> 00:21:13.500
 is that they name it,

00:21:13.660 --> 00:21:14.680
 they don't sort of do anything,

00:21:14.779 --> 00:21:15.620
 but what they do

00:21:15.620 --> 00:21:17.920
 in the face of their anxiety and their fear

00:21:17.920 --> 00:21:20.519
 is, and this is what we do as well,

00:21:20.620 --> 00:21:22.700
 in vain we seek proud dreams,

00:21:23.840 --> 00:21:24.759
 fortresses,

00:21:25.380 --> 00:21:26.820
 and the scaling of heaven

00:21:26.820 --> 00:21:29.900
 as antidotes to our anxiety and fear.

00:21:29.900 --> 00:21:33.080
 This is what goes on in many of our lives.

00:21:33.680 --> 00:21:35.360
 At some time in my life,

00:21:35.420 --> 00:21:36.600
 I had some addiction issues

00:21:36.599 --> 00:21:37.779
 which I had to deal with.

00:21:38.899 --> 00:21:41.659
 And it was hard even to come to the terms

00:21:41.659 --> 00:21:43.579
 with the fact that I had some addiction issues

00:21:43.579 --> 00:21:45.039
 which I had to deal with.

00:21:46.139 --> 00:21:48.899
 And maybe this is just for those of us

00:21:48.899 --> 00:21:50.559
 who struggle with

00:21:50.559 --> 00:21:52.279
 or have struggled with some addiction issues.

00:21:52.339 --> 00:21:53.599
 One of the things that goes along

00:21:53.599 --> 00:21:56.319
 with those of us like that

00:21:56.319 --> 00:21:58.399
 is that we love proud dreams.

00:21:59.679 --> 00:22:00.919
 The strong man,

00:22:01.179 --> 00:22:03.019
 the guy or the gal

00:22:03.019 --> 00:22:04.459
 who has the right answer,

00:22:04.599 --> 00:22:05.740
 the competent one.

00:22:05.740 --> 00:22:08.339
 And we have proud dreams

00:22:08.339 --> 00:22:09.880
 and we retreat to them

00:22:09.880 --> 00:22:11.240
 in the face of the stress

00:22:11.240 --> 00:22:12.740
 and anxiety and failures

00:22:12.740 --> 00:22:14.680
 that we're surrounded with.

00:22:15.279 --> 00:22:17.120
 And we try to build fortresses,

00:22:17.200 --> 00:22:18.640
 maybe fortresses of wealth

00:22:18.640 --> 00:22:20.700
 or fortresses of degrees

00:22:20.700 --> 00:22:24.420
 or fortresses in terms of a perfect front.

00:22:25.940 --> 00:22:28.099
 And sometimes we try to scale heaven

00:22:28.099 --> 00:22:29.019
 by trying to look like

00:22:29.019 --> 00:22:30.599
 we're way more righteous than we are.

00:22:30.759 --> 00:22:32.339
 And that's just in our personal lives.

00:22:32.339 --> 00:22:35.480
 And the fact of the matter is

00:22:35.480 --> 00:22:37.279
 is that when I pursue idols,

00:22:37.519 --> 00:22:39.359
 when I pursue proud dreams,

00:22:39.480 --> 00:22:41.279
 when I pursue fortresses,

00:22:41.459 --> 00:22:43.639
 all I end up really doing

00:22:43.639 --> 00:22:45.539
 is making myself more anxious.

00:22:51.259 --> 00:22:53.659
 And countries and cultures,

00:22:53.919 --> 00:22:55.659
 the reason I'm using the word fortress here,

00:22:55.699 --> 00:22:56.039
 by the way,

00:22:56.079 --> 00:22:57.599
 is that if you look at verse four again,

00:22:58.159 --> 00:22:58.959
 then they said,

00:22:58.960 --> 00:23:00.700
 come let us build ourselves a city.

00:23:00.779 --> 00:23:01.559
 The word for city

00:23:01.559 --> 00:23:03.259
 is the same word for fortress.

00:23:06.140 --> 00:23:07.660
 What they wanted to build

00:23:07.660 --> 00:23:08.740
 was a fortress.

00:23:09.960 --> 00:23:11.840
 They weren't trying to build the Glebe.

00:23:12.480 --> 00:23:14.240
 They weren't trying to build Westboro.

00:23:14.740 --> 00:23:16.079
 They weren't trying to build

00:23:16.079 --> 00:23:17.900
 New Edinburgh or Rockcliffe

00:23:17.900 --> 00:23:18.860
 or Manitick.

00:23:18.859 --> 00:23:20.799
 They were building a place

00:23:20.799 --> 00:23:22.679
 with a big, strong, powerful wall

00:23:22.679 --> 00:23:25.939
 which would keep them safe.

00:23:27.199 --> 00:23:28.299
 In vain,

00:23:28.579 --> 00:23:29.119
 in other words,

00:23:29.219 --> 00:23:29.979
 it's futile.

00:23:30.099 --> 00:23:31.199
 We seek proud dreams.

00:23:31.359 --> 00:23:32.459
 We seek fortresses.

00:23:32.579 --> 00:23:34.979
 We seek to scale the heavens

00:23:34.979 --> 00:23:36.459
 as antidotes

00:23:36.459 --> 00:23:38.199
 to our anxiety and fear,

00:23:38.419 --> 00:23:40.179
 but they don't work.

00:23:41.939 --> 00:23:42.240
 So,

00:23:42.679 --> 00:23:44.379
 now here's the big question.

00:23:45.359 --> 00:23:47.259
 What is God going to do about this?

00:23:47.259 --> 00:23:47.740
 Like,

00:23:47.740 --> 00:23:50.539
 what's God going to do about this?

00:23:50.720 --> 00:23:51.339
 The question,

00:23:51.579 --> 00:23:52.980
 the thing has been set.

00:23:56.599 --> 00:23:57.259
 I don't know.

00:23:57.379 --> 00:23:57.640
 I mean,

00:23:57.980 --> 00:23:58.759
 a lot of us,

00:23:58.839 --> 00:24:00.220
 the type of God that we want

00:24:00.220 --> 00:24:01.059
 is a God

00:24:01.059 --> 00:24:01.900
 who's very,

00:24:02.019 --> 00:24:02.759
 very permissive,

00:24:02.819 --> 00:24:03.859
 like our favorite uncle

00:24:03.859 --> 00:24:04.539
 who will just

00:24:04.539 --> 00:24:05.779
 sort of nod and say,

00:24:05.879 --> 00:24:06.000
 well,

00:24:06.019 --> 00:24:06.460
 I know you've been

00:24:06.460 --> 00:24:07.180
 a little bit naughty,

00:24:07.279 --> 00:24:07.980
 but off you go.

00:24:08.579 --> 00:24:09.379
 And sometimes,

00:24:09.720 --> 00:24:10.720
 especially when it's things

00:24:10.720 --> 00:24:11.599
 which are very close

00:24:11.599 --> 00:24:12.539
 and dear to us,

00:24:13.000 --> 00:24:13.799
 we want to have,

00:24:14.000 --> 00:24:14.180
 you know,

00:24:14.220 --> 00:24:15.460
 we want to really punish.

00:24:15.460 --> 00:24:16.680
 We want to really hurt.

00:24:17.259 --> 00:24:17.960
 You know,

00:24:18.059 --> 00:24:19.299
 sometimes we want to mock.

00:24:19.440 --> 00:24:21.119
 Sometimes we want to show scorn.

00:24:21.339 --> 00:24:23.119
 Sometimes we're afraid

00:24:23.119 --> 00:24:23.940
 of what's going on.

00:24:24.019 --> 00:24:24.160
 So,

00:24:24.440 --> 00:24:25.599
 it's always very interesting.

00:24:25.720 --> 00:24:26.640
 The Bible's now set up

00:24:26.640 --> 00:24:27.539
 this situation.

00:24:28.119 --> 00:24:29.720
 The people are disobeying God.

00:24:29.900 --> 00:24:31.019
 They appear as if

00:24:31.019 --> 00:24:32.099
 they might be obeying God,

00:24:32.160 --> 00:24:33.660
 but really they're disobeying God.

00:24:34.379 --> 00:24:35.839
 There's fear and anxiety

00:24:35.839 --> 00:24:36.960
 which is driving them.

00:24:37.920 --> 00:24:39.740
 They're trying to reach heaven.

00:24:40.000 --> 00:24:41.379
 They're building fortresses.

00:24:41.440 --> 00:24:42.640
 They have proud dreams.

00:24:42.640 --> 00:24:43.280
 So,

00:24:43.340 --> 00:24:44.300
 what's God's response

00:24:44.300 --> 00:24:44.920
 going to be?

00:24:45.620 --> 00:24:45.860
 Like,

00:24:45.920 --> 00:24:46.300
 in a sense,

00:24:46.360 --> 00:24:47.680
 when we see what God's response

00:24:47.680 --> 00:24:48.800
 is going to be to this,

00:24:49.420 --> 00:24:50.660
 it gives us a bit of a clue

00:24:50.660 --> 00:24:51.820
 as to how God's response

00:24:51.820 --> 00:24:53.000
 is going to be to you and me

00:24:53.000 --> 00:24:56.520
 when we do the same types of things.

00:24:56.780 --> 00:24:57.080
 So,

00:24:57.160 --> 00:24:58.060
 look at verse 5.

00:24:59.160 --> 00:25:00.460
 And the Lord God

00:25:00.460 --> 00:25:01.460
 and the Lord

00:25:01.460 --> 00:25:02.460
 came down

00:25:02.460 --> 00:25:03.920
 to see the city

00:25:03.920 --> 00:25:05.160
 and the tower

00:25:05.160 --> 00:25:06.759
 which the children of man

00:25:06.759 --> 00:25:07.259
 had built.

00:25:08.259 --> 00:25:08.840
 Look at that.

00:25:08.839 --> 00:25:09.919
 And the Lord came down

00:25:09.919 --> 00:25:10.879
 to see the city

00:25:10.879 --> 00:25:11.679
 and the tower

00:25:11.679 --> 00:25:13.240
 which the children of man

00:25:13.240 --> 00:25:14.079
 had built.

00:25:14.839 --> 00:25:15.279
 Now,

00:25:15.779 --> 00:25:16.619
 it used to be

00:25:16.619 --> 00:25:17.859
 for many, many, many years

00:25:17.859 --> 00:25:19.220
 when I read this part of the Bible,

00:25:19.319 --> 00:25:20.919
 it used to actually frighten me.

00:25:22.000 --> 00:25:23.379
 Maybe it's just because I'm weird.

00:25:24.220 --> 00:25:26.399
 But I didn't like this language

00:25:26.399 --> 00:25:27.539
 because it made it look

00:25:27.539 --> 00:25:28.259
 as if God

00:25:28.259 --> 00:25:30.199
 didn't know all things

00:25:30.199 --> 00:25:31.419
 and wasn't all powerful.

00:25:32.179 --> 00:25:33.619
 That he actually had to come down

00:25:33.619 --> 00:25:34.279
 to see it

00:25:34.279 --> 00:25:35.299
 and to deal with it.

00:25:35.839 --> 00:25:37.240
 But here's what the text

00:25:37.240 --> 00:25:39.019
 is actually trying to communicate to us.

00:25:39.099 --> 00:25:40.220
 It's a bit of irony.

00:25:41.400 --> 00:25:42.559
 Here they think

00:25:42.559 --> 00:25:44.059
 that

00:25:44.059 --> 00:25:46.880
 they're using bricks

00:25:46.880 --> 00:25:48.400
 and they're going to build

00:25:48.400 --> 00:25:49.079
 a fortress

00:25:49.079 --> 00:25:50.019
 and they're going to build

00:25:50.019 --> 00:25:50.740
 a tower

00:25:50.740 --> 00:25:52.240
 that will take them

00:25:52.240 --> 00:25:52.920
 all the way up

00:25:52.920 --> 00:25:53.940
 to where God is.

00:25:54.859 --> 00:25:56.559
 And the very, very subtle irony

00:25:56.559 --> 00:25:57.920
 isn't that God is an omniscient.

00:25:58.000 --> 00:25:59.180
 He already knows what's going on.

00:25:59.220 --> 00:25:59.680
 But he says,

00:25:59.740 --> 00:26:00.140
 you know what?

00:26:02.500 --> 00:26:04.700
 That thing is so far away

00:26:04.700 --> 00:26:08.039
 and so itsy-bitsy,

00:26:08.140 --> 00:26:09.360
 teeny-weeny,

00:26:09.559 --> 00:26:09.960
 tiny

00:26:09.960 --> 00:26:11.840
 that I can't even see it.

00:26:14.120 --> 00:26:14.940
 That's what the text,

00:26:15.000 --> 00:26:15.700
 it's irony.

00:26:17.039 --> 00:26:17.880
 We think,

00:26:18.200 --> 00:26:18.580
 whoa,

00:26:18.819 --> 00:26:19.779
 look how great we are.

00:26:19.880 --> 00:26:21.460
 Look how fantastic things are.

00:26:21.600 --> 00:26:21.799
 Look,

00:26:22.059 --> 00:26:23.039
 look how much we are

00:26:23.039 --> 00:26:24.220
 like making heaven on earth.

00:26:24.319 --> 00:26:25.640
 Look how progressive we are.

00:26:26.100 --> 00:26:26.279
 Look,

00:26:26.480 --> 00:26:27.519
 look at our empire.

00:26:27.920 --> 00:26:28.920
 Look at our philosophy.

00:26:29.160 --> 00:26:29.880
 Look at our music.

00:26:30.080 --> 00:26:30.880
 Look at our religion.

00:26:31.120 --> 00:26:31.940
 Look at our rituals.

00:26:32.240 --> 00:26:32.620
 Look at our,

00:26:32.619 --> 00:26:34.399
 look at our yoga techniques.

00:26:34.599 --> 00:26:35.159
 Look at the things

00:26:35.159 --> 00:26:35.679
 that we're doing.

00:26:35.799 --> 00:26:36.859
 Look how high they are.

00:26:36.979 --> 00:26:38.639
 God obviously must be impressed.

00:26:39.059 --> 00:26:39.719
 And in this story,

00:26:39.819 --> 00:26:40.219
 God's saying,

00:26:40.419 --> 00:26:40.679
 wow,

00:26:40.799 --> 00:26:41.859
 is there something going on

00:26:41.859 --> 00:26:42.419
 down there?

00:26:42.859 --> 00:26:44.399
 It's so far from me.

00:26:44.719 --> 00:26:46.099
 I can hardly see it.

00:26:46.719 --> 00:26:48.039
 I guess I better get closer

00:26:48.039 --> 00:26:48.639
 to look.

00:26:49.979 --> 00:26:51.399
 That's what the text is doing.

00:26:51.419 --> 00:26:52.039
 If you could put up

00:26:52.039 --> 00:26:52.799
 the next point.

00:26:54.419 --> 00:26:56.000
 No human edifice,

00:26:56.379 --> 00:26:57.939
 that's something that we create,

00:26:57.939 --> 00:26:59.519
 of the body or the soul,

00:27:00.019 --> 00:27:00.839
 of the mind,

00:27:00.979 --> 00:27:01.399
 the heart,

00:27:01.400 --> 00:27:02.000
 or the will,

00:27:02.440 --> 00:27:03.440
 can scale heaven.

00:27:08.440 --> 00:27:09.640
 You can do yoga

00:27:09.640 --> 00:27:11.160
 and become the best yoga person

00:27:11.160 --> 00:27:11.519
 in the world.

00:27:11.640 --> 00:27:13.340
 You can learn meditation techniques.

00:27:13.800 --> 00:27:15.140
 You can learn all of the

00:27:15.140 --> 00:27:16.720
 Islamic prayer techniques,

00:27:16.820 --> 00:27:17.280
 and you can do it

00:27:17.280 --> 00:27:18.259
 five times a day,

00:27:18.300 --> 00:27:19.220
 and you can do all of those

00:27:19.220 --> 00:27:20.280
 other types of things.

00:27:22.320 --> 00:27:23.620
 You can learn religion

00:27:23.620 --> 00:27:24.460
 and creeds.

00:27:25.060 --> 00:27:26.740
 You can learn all about

00:27:26.740 --> 00:27:27.900
 gender theory.

00:27:28.000 --> 00:27:29.380
 You can learn about Marxism.

00:27:29.380 --> 00:27:30.620
 You can learn about science.

00:27:30.720 --> 00:27:31.920
 You can learn about technology.

00:27:32.400 --> 00:27:34.020
 You can be a progressive nation

00:27:34.020 --> 00:27:35.740
 and make our military

00:27:35.740 --> 00:27:37.140
 20 times stronger

00:27:37.140 --> 00:27:37.660
 to make sure

00:27:37.660 --> 00:27:38.780
 that progressive values

00:27:38.780 --> 00:27:39.520
 triumph throughout

00:27:39.520 --> 00:27:40.620
 the entire world.

00:27:42.120 --> 00:27:43.400
 But any attempt

00:27:43.400 --> 00:27:44.300
 to think that we are

00:27:44.300 --> 00:27:45.540
 making heaven on earth,

00:27:45.600 --> 00:27:47.100
 that we are scaling heaven,

00:27:47.099 --> 00:27:53.199
 it won't work.

00:27:53.699 --> 00:27:54.679
 Could you put up the next point?

00:27:54.740 --> 00:27:55.539
 It's another way of saying

00:27:55.539 --> 00:27:56.199
 the same thing.

00:27:56.639 --> 00:27:59.359
 The Lord must come down

00:27:59.359 --> 00:28:00.339
 and in.

00:28:01.259 --> 00:28:03.119
 By my own power,

00:28:03.959 --> 00:28:06.599
 I can never get up

00:28:06.599 --> 00:28:09.240
 and out to him.

00:28:09.240 --> 00:28:12.359
 I need God to speak.

00:28:13.559 --> 00:28:13.900
 Remember,

00:28:14.000 --> 00:28:14.539
 one of the things

00:28:14.539 --> 00:28:15.740
 about the Christian faith,

00:28:15.839 --> 00:28:16.519
 which is really,

00:28:16.620 --> 00:28:17.319
 really important

00:28:17.319 --> 00:28:18.440
 for us to understand,

00:28:18.640 --> 00:28:20.319
 is that we Christians

00:28:20.319 --> 00:28:21.740
 are not saying

00:28:21.740 --> 00:28:23.480
 that our philosophy

00:28:23.480 --> 00:28:24.460
 or our religion

00:28:24.460 --> 00:28:25.059
 is better.

00:28:25.299 --> 00:28:26.359
 We are not saying

00:28:26.359 --> 00:28:27.120
 that when you look

00:28:27.120 --> 00:28:27.740
 at Genesis

00:28:27.740 --> 00:28:28.859
 or you look at Mark

00:28:28.859 --> 00:28:29.380
 or Luke,

00:28:29.859 --> 00:28:30.880
 that you've never seen

00:28:30.880 --> 00:28:31.940
 anything which has been

00:28:31.940 --> 00:28:33.059
 written better than this,

00:28:33.440 --> 00:28:34.380
 that you've never seen

00:28:34.380 --> 00:28:36.099
 anything from our tribe.

00:28:36.460 --> 00:28:37.299
 Our tribe has

00:28:37.299 --> 00:28:38.559
 the smartest writers,

00:28:38.740 --> 00:28:39.619
 the most profound

00:28:39.619 --> 00:28:40.700
 insight to religion,

00:28:40.799 --> 00:28:41.639
 the most profound

00:28:41.639 --> 00:28:42.500
 insight to God.

00:28:42.659 --> 00:28:43.879
 That is not

00:28:43.879 --> 00:28:45.180
 what Christians are saying.

00:28:46.859 --> 00:28:47.919
 Christians are saying

00:28:47.919 --> 00:28:49.399
 as all of our attempts

00:28:49.399 --> 00:28:50.319
 to scale heaven

00:28:50.319 --> 00:28:50.879
 will fail.

00:28:52.180 --> 00:28:53.339
 God must break in.

00:28:54.919 --> 00:28:56.240
 God must speak.

00:28:57.839 --> 00:28:58.879
 Our wisdom

00:28:58.879 --> 00:29:01.619
 is in being receptive

00:29:01.619 --> 00:29:02.359
 and listening,

00:29:03.259 --> 00:29:05.299
 not in our assertions.

00:29:06.019 --> 00:29:07.059
 At the end of the day,

00:29:07.299 --> 00:29:08.960
 the gospel is one beggar

00:29:08.960 --> 00:29:10.079
 telling another beggar

00:29:10.079 --> 00:29:11.299
 where free bread

00:29:11.299 --> 00:29:11.940
 is available.

00:29:13.059 --> 00:29:14.039
 It's not us saying,

00:29:14.139 --> 00:29:14.919
 look, I'm the best baker

00:29:14.919 --> 00:29:15.460
 in the world.

00:29:16.700 --> 00:29:18.379
 I'm the most spectacular baker.

00:29:18.419 --> 00:29:18.899
 It's not that.

00:29:18.980 --> 00:29:19.599
 It's never that.

00:29:20.419 --> 00:29:21.359
 One more point,

00:29:21.480 --> 00:29:22.940
 if you could put it up.

00:29:24.159 --> 00:29:25.019
 All attempts

00:29:25.019 --> 00:29:25.799
 to reach God

00:29:25.799 --> 00:29:26.980
 on my own terms

00:29:26.980 --> 00:29:28.440
 and by my means

00:29:28.440 --> 00:29:29.359
 will fail.

00:29:31.799 --> 00:29:32.919
 See, their terms

00:29:32.919 --> 00:29:34.059
 in the story are,

00:29:34.240 --> 00:29:34.799
 we're not going to,

00:29:34.960 --> 00:29:35.180
 you know,

00:29:35.180 --> 00:29:36.740
 if we scatter

00:29:36.740 --> 00:29:37.600
 and disperse,

00:29:37.680 --> 00:29:38.660
 we're going to become weak.

00:29:39.019 --> 00:29:39.960
 We're afraid of that.

00:29:40.279 --> 00:29:41.100
 We don't really trust

00:29:41.100 --> 00:29:41.960
 that God really wants

00:29:41.960 --> 00:29:42.400
 to bless us.

00:29:42.440 --> 00:29:43.120
 I don't know what it is,

00:29:43.180 --> 00:29:44.220
 but we just don't trust it.

00:29:44.279 --> 00:29:44.920
 So we're going to make

00:29:44.920 --> 00:29:45.480
 a fortress.

00:29:45.960 --> 00:29:46.660
 We're going to try

00:29:46.660 --> 00:29:47.620
 to scale heaven.

00:29:47.759 --> 00:29:48.320
 We're going to bring

00:29:48.320 --> 00:29:48.940
 heaven down

00:29:48.940 --> 00:29:49.820
 and us to heaven

00:29:49.820 --> 00:29:50.720
 and heaven to us.

00:29:51.060 --> 00:29:52.100
 We'll have heaven on earth.

00:29:52.180 --> 00:29:53.480
 We'll be behind our fortress.

00:29:53.600 --> 00:29:54.580
 We'll all be together

00:29:54.580 --> 00:29:55.840
 and we're going to bless

00:29:55.840 --> 00:29:57.080
 ourselves in our own terms.

00:29:57.440 --> 00:29:58.240
 We're not going to listen

00:29:58.240 --> 00:29:59.100
 to what God says.

00:29:59.180 --> 00:30:00.259
 We want to improve

00:30:00.259 --> 00:30:01.340
 upon what God says.

00:30:01.400 --> 00:30:02.220
 We want to add to it.

00:30:02.259 --> 00:30:03.460
 We want to subtract to it.

00:30:03.460 --> 00:30:04.860
 We want to do our things

00:30:04.860 --> 00:30:05.660
 in our ways

00:30:05.660 --> 00:30:06.740
 with our conditions.

00:30:07.299 --> 00:30:08.340
 And the Bible is saying

00:30:08.340 --> 00:30:10.440
 it will always fail.

00:30:11.279 --> 00:30:13.200
 It will always fail.

00:30:17.299 --> 00:30:19.039
 Some of you might remember,

00:30:19.160 --> 00:30:20.299
 I've shared with you before

00:30:20.299 --> 00:30:23.240
 that when I became a Christian,

00:30:23.680 --> 00:30:24.880
 I was in grade 12.

00:30:25.779 --> 00:30:28.480
 And over the next six or seven years,

00:30:28.579 --> 00:30:29.539
 I had quite a few

00:30:29.539 --> 00:30:31.299
 very major crises of faith

00:30:31.299 --> 00:30:32.240
 where I almost left

00:30:32.240 --> 00:30:33.079
 the Christian faith.

00:30:34.119 --> 00:30:35.279
 And, you know,

00:30:35.299 --> 00:30:37.299
 I had a very secular education.

00:30:38.019 --> 00:30:39.619
 I went to the public school system,

00:30:39.720 --> 00:30:40.440
 went to university

00:30:40.440 --> 00:30:41.940
 where I majored in sociology

00:30:41.940 --> 00:30:43.359
 with a minor in philosophy,

00:30:43.539 --> 00:30:45.240
 did graduate work in sociology,

00:30:46.099 --> 00:30:47.839
 then went to a very, very, very

00:30:47.839 --> 00:30:49.759
 liberal secular school

00:30:49.759 --> 00:30:50.759
 to study theology

00:30:50.759 --> 00:30:52.480
 and to study counseling.

00:30:53.379 --> 00:30:54.500
 I've never had,

00:30:54.579 --> 00:30:55.559
 for any of my training,

00:30:56.079 --> 00:30:57.339
 a professor who was

00:30:57.339 --> 00:30:58.659
 an evangelical Christian,

00:30:59.200 --> 00:31:00.419
 a Bible-believing Christian,

00:31:00.420 --> 00:31:02.120
 never had one the entire time.

00:31:02.680 --> 00:31:03.700
 And there were lots

00:31:03.700 --> 00:31:04.740
 and lots of moments

00:31:04.740 --> 00:31:05.980
 and times and seasons

00:31:05.980 --> 00:31:06.740
 in my life

00:31:06.740 --> 00:31:08.480
 where I almost threw

00:31:08.480 --> 00:31:09.080
 in the towel

00:31:09.080 --> 00:31:10.860
 with everything.

00:31:12.019 --> 00:31:13.539
 But one of the things,

00:31:13.620 --> 00:31:14.720
 in a very odd way,

00:31:14.820 --> 00:31:15.380
 one of the things

00:31:15.380 --> 00:31:16.539
 which really helped me

00:31:16.539 --> 00:31:18.240
 was something I read,

00:31:19.019 --> 00:31:19.380
 I don't know,

00:31:19.440 --> 00:31:20.300
 I think I was in university

00:31:20.300 --> 00:31:20.920
 when I read it,

00:31:20.980 --> 00:31:21.320
 and it was,

00:31:21.660 --> 00:31:23.380
 I read several books

00:31:23.380 --> 00:31:24.440
 by Dostoevsky,

00:31:24.640 --> 00:31:26.340
 a 19th century Russian writer.

00:31:26.339 --> 00:31:28.019
 And one of the things

00:31:28.019 --> 00:31:29.099
 which he said,

00:31:29.679 --> 00:31:31.079
 I think it's in the,

00:31:31.319 --> 00:31:32.000
 I can't remember the,

00:31:32.439 --> 00:31:33.419
 I think it's in the devils,

00:31:33.519 --> 00:31:34.299
 but I can't remember now

00:31:34.299 --> 00:31:35.599
 which one of the novels it was.

00:31:36.000 --> 00:31:36.639
 He said,

00:31:37.439 --> 00:31:38.099
 no, I think it's in

00:31:38.099 --> 00:31:39.240
 the Brothers Karamazov.

00:31:39.819 --> 00:31:41.000
 If God is dead,

00:31:41.500 --> 00:31:42.759
 all things are permissible.

00:31:44.539 --> 00:31:46.119
 If God is dead,

00:31:46.899 --> 00:31:48.279
 all things are permissible.

00:31:49.139 --> 00:31:51.059
 The struggle that I always had

00:31:51.059 --> 00:31:52.019
 in my Christian,

00:31:52.299 --> 00:31:53.659
 when I was trying to figure out

00:31:53.659 --> 00:31:54.339
 whether I was going to leave

00:31:54.339 --> 00:31:55.119
 the Christian faith

00:31:55.119 --> 00:31:55.879
 or stay a Christian,

00:31:55.980 --> 00:31:57.019
 my problem was never

00:31:57.019 --> 00:31:57.799
 that I was going to become

00:31:57.799 --> 00:31:58.859
 a Hindu or a Buddhist

00:31:58.859 --> 00:32:00.859
 or a Jewish or a Muslim,

00:32:01.819 --> 00:32:02.220
 because I,

00:32:02.539 --> 00:32:02.919
 fundamentally,

00:32:03.079 --> 00:32:04.419
 I had no interest in religion.

00:32:06.779 --> 00:32:07.539
 For me,

00:32:07.659 --> 00:32:08.799
 the great danger

00:32:08.799 --> 00:32:11.299
 was always atheism and nihilism.

00:32:11.459 --> 00:32:12.139
 That's just me.

00:32:12.980 --> 00:32:14.159
 People have different things

00:32:14.159 --> 00:32:15.059
 which are their tensions.

00:32:16.399 --> 00:32:18.179
 And I have always thought

00:32:18.179 --> 00:32:19.139
 that that statement

00:32:19.139 --> 00:32:20.480
 by Dostoevsky,

00:32:20.599 --> 00:32:21.439
 that if God is dead,

00:32:21.500 --> 00:32:22.579
 all things are permissible,

00:32:22.779 --> 00:32:24.139
 is an unanswerable statement.

00:32:24.339 --> 00:32:27.339
 I still think that.

00:32:28.359 --> 00:32:29.319
 That if, in fact,

00:32:29.359 --> 00:32:30.659
 there is no God,

00:32:31.839 --> 00:32:34.359
 there is no particular reason

00:32:34.359 --> 00:32:35.879
 other than pragmatism

00:32:35.879 --> 00:32:37.319
 for me not to do

00:32:37.319 --> 00:32:38.599
 whatever I feel like doing,

00:32:39.059 --> 00:32:40.439
 whatever I can get away with.

00:32:42.980 --> 00:32:44.220
 That basically,

00:32:44.399 --> 00:32:45.980
 the entire moral world

00:32:45.980 --> 00:32:47.199
 is grounded

00:32:47.199 --> 00:32:48.439
 in the reality

00:32:48.439 --> 00:32:50.639
 and existence of God.

00:32:51.620 --> 00:32:52.300
 It actually,

00:32:53.040 --> 00:32:53.840
 thinking of things

00:32:53.840 --> 00:32:54.759
 in stark terms,

00:32:54.860 --> 00:32:55.560
 helped me to understand

00:32:55.560 --> 00:32:56.259
 the cost

00:32:56.259 --> 00:32:57.060
 and ultimately,

00:32:57.180 --> 00:32:57.480
 actually,

00:32:57.560 --> 00:32:57.900
 ultimately,

00:32:58.040 --> 00:32:58.800
 the naivety

00:32:58.800 --> 00:33:01.200
 and the foolishness

00:33:01.200 --> 00:33:02.100
 of many of the things

00:33:02.100 --> 00:33:02.840
 which were criticized

00:33:02.840 --> 00:33:03.700
 in Christianity.

00:33:03.700 --> 00:33:04.780
 It ended up helping me

00:33:04.780 --> 00:33:05.660
 to see the wisdom

00:33:05.660 --> 00:33:06.180
 and the beauty

00:33:06.180 --> 00:33:06.940
 of the gospel

00:33:06.940 --> 00:33:08.160
 and the Bible.

00:33:08.160 --> 00:33:11.700
 And in this simple story here,

00:33:13.080 --> 00:33:14.680
 a similar statement

00:33:14.680 --> 00:33:16.320
 to Dostoevsky

00:33:16.320 --> 00:33:18.180
 is actually part

00:33:18.180 --> 00:33:19.759
 of how God responds

00:33:19.759 --> 00:33:21.440
 to what they're doing.

00:33:22.300 --> 00:33:22.580
 It's,

00:33:22.720 --> 00:33:24.060
 look at verse 6.

00:33:25.360 --> 00:33:25.860
 Actually,

00:33:25.960 --> 00:33:26.820
 so we'll verse 5 again.

00:33:26.819 --> 00:33:27.879
 And the Lord came down

00:33:27.879 --> 00:33:28.879
 to see the city

00:33:28.879 --> 00:33:30.000
 and the tower

00:33:30.000 --> 00:33:30.720
 which the children

00:33:30.720 --> 00:33:31.559
 of man had built.

00:33:32.259 --> 00:33:33.079
 And verse 6,

00:33:33.399 --> 00:33:34.279
 And the Lord said,

00:33:34.399 --> 00:33:35.000
 Behold,

00:33:35.740 --> 00:33:37.659
 they are one people

00:33:37.659 --> 00:33:39.200
 and they have all

00:33:39.200 --> 00:33:40.159
 one language

00:33:40.159 --> 00:33:42.039
 and this is only

00:33:42.039 --> 00:33:42.700
 the beginning

00:33:42.700 --> 00:33:44.000
 of what they will do

00:33:44.000 --> 00:33:45.259
 and nothing

00:33:45.259 --> 00:33:46.240
 that they propose

00:33:46.240 --> 00:33:46.819
 to do

00:33:46.819 --> 00:33:48.220
 will now be impossible

00:33:48.220 --> 00:33:49.139
 for them.

00:33:50.359 --> 00:33:51.879
 And I have to confess

00:33:51.879 --> 00:33:53.819
 that for many years

00:33:53.819 --> 00:33:55.879
 I was puzzled

00:33:55.879 --> 00:33:56.419
 by this

00:33:56.419 --> 00:33:57.220
 because I thought

00:33:57.220 --> 00:33:57.919
 it was telling me

00:33:57.919 --> 00:33:58.779
 that somehow or another

00:33:58.779 --> 00:33:59.519
 they were going

00:33:59.519 --> 00:34:00.220
 to reach heaven

00:34:00.220 --> 00:34:01.399
 and they could do

00:34:01.399 --> 00:34:02.339
 anything they wanted.

00:34:02.500 --> 00:34:03.599
 But God isn't talking

00:34:03.599 --> 00:34:04.079
 about that.

00:34:04.200 --> 00:34:04.359
 I mean,

00:34:04.899 --> 00:34:05.720
 the text actually,

00:34:05.919 --> 00:34:06.179
 when I've,

00:34:06.559 --> 00:34:07.439
 as I read the text

00:34:07.439 --> 00:34:08.279
 far more carefully

00:34:08.279 --> 00:34:09.420
 and I saw the irony

00:34:09.420 --> 00:34:11.420
 that here they think

00:34:11.420 --> 00:34:11.900
 they're making

00:34:11.900 --> 00:34:12.960
 this huge edifice

00:34:12.960 --> 00:34:13.960
 and they're making

00:34:13.960 --> 00:34:14.819
 this heaven on earth

00:34:14.819 --> 00:34:15.400
 and they're reaching

00:34:15.400 --> 00:34:16.219
 and scaling heaven

00:34:16.219 --> 00:34:17.159
 and God is sort of

00:34:17.159 --> 00:34:18.719
 saying there's something

00:34:18.719 --> 00:34:20.239
 so teensy-weensy

00:34:20.239 --> 00:34:21.599
 and far away from me

00:34:21.599 --> 00:34:22.980
 and completely

00:34:22.980 --> 00:34:24.599
 and utterly down there

00:34:24.599 --> 00:34:25.360
 that I have to come

00:34:25.360 --> 00:34:26.179
 down to see it

00:34:26.179 --> 00:34:27.760
 that what he's talking

00:34:27.760 --> 00:34:29.659
 about isn't that

00:34:29.659 --> 00:34:30.800
 they actually reach

00:34:30.800 --> 00:34:31.139
 heaven

00:34:31.139 --> 00:34:33.440
 but they believe

00:34:33.440 --> 00:34:34.340
 they've reached heaven.

00:34:37.119 --> 00:34:38.099
 They believe

00:34:38.099 --> 00:34:38.740
 they've reached

00:34:38.740 --> 00:34:40.159
 their heaven on earth

00:34:40.159 --> 00:34:42.400
 and are one

00:34:42.400 --> 00:34:43.199
 with the gods

00:34:43.199 --> 00:34:45.260
 and with their one

00:34:45.260 --> 00:34:45.800
 language

00:34:45.800 --> 00:34:47.059
 and this one belief

00:34:47.059 --> 00:34:50.019
 nothing that comes

00:34:50.019 --> 00:34:51.039
 into their hearts

00:34:51.039 --> 00:34:51.940
 that are in rebellion

00:34:51.940 --> 00:34:52.820
 against God

00:34:52.820 --> 00:34:53.619
 will be seen

00:34:53.619 --> 00:34:54.559
 as impossible

00:34:54.559 --> 00:34:55.260
 or wrong.

00:34:56.380 --> 00:34:57.500
 It's describing

00:34:57.500 --> 00:34:58.440
 Nazi Germany.

00:34:59.380 --> 00:35:00.519
 It is describing

00:35:00.519 --> 00:35:01.780
 the Soviet Union

00:35:01.780 --> 00:35:02.559
 under Stalin.

00:35:03.420 --> 00:35:04.700
 It is describing

00:35:04.700 --> 00:35:05.780
 Cambodia

00:35:05.780 --> 00:35:07.380
 under the Khmer Rouge.

00:35:08.420 --> 00:35:09.880
 It is describing

00:35:09.880 --> 00:35:11.039
 North Korea

00:35:11.039 --> 00:35:12.840
 and it is

00:35:12.840 --> 00:35:13.679
 potentially

00:35:13.679 --> 00:35:14.440
 increasingly

00:35:14.440 --> 00:35:15.200
 describing

00:35:15.200 --> 00:35:16.519
 our own country

00:35:16.519 --> 00:35:19.159
 as our own country

00:35:19.159 --> 00:35:20.019
 increasingly

00:35:20.019 --> 00:35:21.320
 comes to the awareness

00:35:21.320 --> 00:35:22.539
 that there is no God

00:35:22.539 --> 00:35:23.559
 and they can do

00:35:23.559 --> 00:35:24.639
 whatever they want.

00:35:29.179 --> 00:35:30.280
 And when people

00:35:30.280 --> 00:35:30.940
 believe

00:35:30.940 --> 00:35:32.519
 there is no God

00:35:32.519 --> 00:35:34.559
 that they're bringing

00:35:34.559 --> 00:35:35.599
 heaven to earth

00:35:35.599 --> 00:35:37.139
 that they can do

00:35:37.139 --> 00:35:37.940
 whatever they want

00:35:37.940 --> 00:35:39.079
 to bring heaven to earth

00:35:39.079 --> 00:35:40.059
 and earth to heaven

00:35:40.059 --> 00:35:43.179
 ordinary people die.

00:35:43.179 --> 00:35:48.759
 ordinary people die

00:35:48.759 --> 00:35:50.259
 first individually

00:35:50.259 --> 00:35:52.460
 then by the truck load

00:35:52.460 --> 00:35:54.500
 then by the train load

00:35:54.500 --> 00:35:56.980
 then by the killing fields load

00:35:56.980 --> 00:35:59.859
 with the help of bureaucrats

00:35:59.859 --> 00:36:02.639
 with the help of technology

00:36:02.639 --> 00:36:06.659
 nothing will be impossible to them.

00:36:06.659 --> 00:36:09.159
 no

00:36:09.159 --> 00:36:11.079
 basic

00:36:11.079 --> 00:36:11.960
 decent

00:36:11.960 --> 00:36:13.199
 moral

00:36:13.199 --> 00:36:14.099
 virtue

00:36:14.099 --> 00:36:16.019
 will say to them

00:36:16.019 --> 00:36:17.819
 that is a step

00:36:17.819 --> 00:36:18.440
 too far.

00:36:21.079 --> 00:36:22.039
 When I said

00:36:22.039 --> 00:36:22.719
 that verse 4

00:36:22.719 --> 00:36:23.480
 could be the motto

00:36:23.480 --> 00:36:24.719
 of virtually every nation

00:36:24.719 --> 00:36:25.379
 verse 6

00:36:25.379 --> 00:36:26.619
 can also increasingly

00:36:26.619 --> 00:36:27.239
 be the motto

00:36:27.239 --> 00:36:27.899
 for Canada

00:36:27.899 --> 00:36:30.379
 and has been the motto

00:36:30.379 --> 00:36:31.379
 for many nations

00:36:31.379 --> 00:36:32.199
 throughout history.

00:36:32.199 --> 00:36:35.899
 So how is God

00:36:35.899 --> 00:36:36.359
 going to deal

00:36:36.359 --> 00:36:37.179
 with all of this?

00:36:38.159 --> 00:36:38.980
 How is he going

00:36:38.980 --> 00:36:39.519
 to deal with this?

00:36:39.579 --> 00:36:40.279
 What will he do?

00:36:41.139 --> 00:36:42.879
 Look at verses 7 to 9.

00:36:43.779 --> 00:36:45.159
 Come let us go down

00:36:45.159 --> 00:36:46.460
 and there confuse

00:36:46.460 --> 00:36:47.339
 their language

00:36:47.339 --> 00:36:48.719
 so that they may not

00:36:48.719 --> 00:36:49.480
 understand

00:36:49.480 --> 00:36:50.699
 one another's speech.

00:36:51.519 --> 00:36:52.339
 So the Lord

00:36:52.339 --> 00:36:53.199
 dispersed them

00:36:53.199 --> 00:36:53.659
 from there

00:36:53.659 --> 00:36:54.439
 over the face

00:36:54.439 --> 00:36:55.239
 of all the earth

00:36:55.239 --> 00:36:56.539
 and they left off

00:36:56.539 --> 00:36:57.460
 building the city.

00:36:58.279 --> 00:36:59.179
 Therefore its name

00:36:59.179 --> 00:36:59.779
 was called

00:36:59.779 --> 00:37:00.559
 Babel

00:37:00.559 --> 00:37:01.239
 or Babel.

00:37:02.199 --> 00:37:02.839
 Because

00:37:02.839 --> 00:37:04.379
 Babel means confusion.

00:37:05.059 --> 00:37:05.539
 Because there

00:37:05.539 --> 00:37:05.980
 the Lord

00:37:05.980 --> 00:37:07.099
 confused the language

00:37:07.099 --> 00:37:07.879
 of all the earth

00:37:07.879 --> 00:37:09.119
 and from there

00:37:09.119 --> 00:37:09.579
 the Lord

00:37:09.579 --> 00:37:10.539
 dispersed them

00:37:10.539 --> 00:37:11.619
 over the face

00:37:11.619 --> 00:37:12.899
 of all the earth.

00:37:13.559 --> 00:37:14.079
 If you could put up

00:37:14.079 --> 00:37:14.599
 the point

00:37:14.599 --> 00:37:16.619
 in his mercy

00:37:16.619 --> 00:37:17.500
 and compassion

00:37:17.500 --> 00:37:19.399
 he came down

00:37:19.399 --> 00:37:19.980
 to judge

00:37:19.980 --> 00:37:20.539
 and bless.

00:37:23.019 --> 00:37:24.039
 That's what God

00:37:24.039 --> 00:37:25.179
 does in this story.

00:37:25.359 --> 00:37:26.000
 In his mercy

00:37:26.000 --> 00:37:26.899
 and compassion

00:37:26.899 --> 00:37:28.859
 he came down

00:37:28.859 --> 00:37:29.960
 to judge

00:37:29.960 --> 00:37:30.739
 and to bless.

00:37:30.739 --> 00:37:32.299
 he judges.

00:37:33.500 --> 00:37:34.539
 He does not

00:37:34.539 --> 00:37:35.000
 in his

00:37:35.000 --> 00:37:36.239
 he blesses them.

00:37:36.359 --> 00:37:36.939
 He does not

00:37:36.939 --> 00:37:37.879
 want to see

00:37:37.879 --> 00:37:39.500
 that anything

00:37:39.500 --> 00:37:40.059
 will be

00:37:40.059 --> 00:37:41.059
 nothing will be

00:37:41.059 --> 00:37:41.679
 impossible

00:37:41.679 --> 00:37:42.319
 to whatever

00:37:42.319 --> 00:37:43.279
 the imaginations

00:37:43.279 --> 00:37:44.000
 of their hearts

00:37:44.000 --> 00:37:44.479
 desire

00:37:44.479 --> 00:37:45.119
 that nothing

00:37:45.119 --> 00:37:45.939
 will stop them

00:37:45.939 --> 00:37:46.419
 from doing

00:37:46.419 --> 00:37:47.239
 the imaginations

00:37:47.239 --> 00:37:48.119
 of their hearts.

00:37:48.859 --> 00:37:49.859
 It's a judgment

00:37:49.859 --> 00:37:51.959
 but at the same time

00:37:51.959 --> 00:37:52.519
 it's a blessing

00:37:52.519 --> 00:37:53.459
 because he does not

00:37:53.459 --> 00:37:54.219
 want to see that

00:37:54.219 --> 00:37:55.099
 because he loves

00:37:55.099 --> 00:37:56.019
 all of the nations

00:37:56.019 --> 00:37:56.539
 of the earth

00:37:56.539 --> 00:37:57.519
 and all of the people

00:37:57.519 --> 00:37:57.880
 group

00:37:57.880 --> 00:37:59.300
 and his desire

00:37:59.300 --> 00:38:00.000
 is that God

00:38:00.000 --> 00:38:00.780
 takes no delight

00:38:00.780 --> 00:38:01.259
 in the death

00:38:01.259 --> 00:38:01.679
 of a sinner

00:38:01.679 --> 00:38:02.360
 but rather that

00:38:02.360 --> 00:38:03.039
 they will turn

00:38:03.039 --> 00:38:03.860
 from their wickedness

00:38:03.860 --> 00:38:04.360
 and live

00:38:04.360 --> 00:38:05.739
 said many many times

00:38:05.739 --> 00:38:06.179
 in the book

00:38:06.179 --> 00:38:06.900
 of Ezekiel

00:38:06.900 --> 00:38:08.960
 and reminded of us

00:38:08.960 --> 00:38:09.860
 when we read

00:38:09.860 --> 00:38:10.500
 and do morning

00:38:10.500 --> 00:38:11.340
 and evening prayer

00:38:11.340 --> 00:38:13.559
 and so God

00:38:13.559 --> 00:38:15.239
 does an act

00:38:15.239 --> 00:38:15.880
 of judgment

00:38:15.880 --> 00:38:16.900
 by giving them

00:38:16.900 --> 00:38:17.860
 many different

00:38:17.860 --> 00:38:18.360
 languages

00:38:18.360 --> 00:38:20.059
 and their own

00:38:20.059 --> 00:38:21.679
 sinful desires

00:38:21.679 --> 00:38:22.679
 to have their own

00:38:22.679 --> 00:38:22.980
 way

00:38:22.980 --> 00:38:23.440
 and to have

00:38:23.440 --> 00:38:24.139
 their rule

00:38:24.139 --> 00:38:24.579
 work

00:38:24.579 --> 00:38:25.079
 when they can

00:38:25.079 --> 00:38:25.519
 no longer

00:38:25.519 --> 00:38:26.539
 speak to each other

00:38:26.539 --> 00:38:27.400
 means that they

00:38:27.400 --> 00:38:28.099
 start to leave

00:38:28.099 --> 00:38:28.559
 each other

00:38:28.559 --> 00:38:29.440
 and breaks

00:38:29.440 --> 00:38:30.359
 the whole project

00:38:30.359 --> 00:38:30.980
 it has it

00:38:30.980 --> 00:38:31.879
 completely and utterly

00:38:31.879 --> 00:38:32.779
 fall flat

00:38:32.779 --> 00:38:34.699
 but at the same time

00:38:34.699 --> 00:38:35.199
 it's an act

00:38:35.199 --> 00:38:35.960
 of compassion

00:38:35.960 --> 00:38:36.839
 why is it

00:38:36.839 --> 00:38:37.299
 well not only

00:38:37.299 --> 00:38:38.239
 that he spare them

00:38:38.239 --> 00:38:38.879
 from a fate

00:38:38.879 --> 00:38:40.079
 of a land

00:38:40.079 --> 00:38:40.879
 where people

00:38:40.879 --> 00:38:41.239
 will do

00:38:41.239 --> 00:38:42.179
 whatever the evil

00:38:42.179 --> 00:38:42.500
 is

00:38:42.500 --> 00:38:43.199
 whatever comes

00:38:43.199 --> 00:38:44.019
 into the inclination

00:38:44.019 --> 00:38:44.859
 of their hearts

00:38:44.859 --> 00:38:46.119
 but at the same time

00:38:46.119 --> 00:38:47.279
 what was it

00:38:47.279 --> 00:38:47.739
 that he said

00:38:47.739 --> 00:38:48.599
 in chapter 9

00:38:48.599 --> 00:38:49.379
 in chapter 9

00:38:49.379 --> 00:38:49.799
 he says

00:38:49.799 --> 00:38:50.879
 I want to bless you

00:38:50.879 --> 00:38:52.259
 I want to make you fruitful

00:38:52.259 --> 00:38:53.879
 I want to multiply you

00:38:53.880 --> 00:38:54.880
 so go throughout

00:38:54.880 --> 00:38:55.260
 the earth

00:38:55.260 --> 00:38:56.119
 and fill the earth

00:38:56.119 --> 00:38:57.019
 and what happens

00:38:57.019 --> 00:38:57.880
 at the end of the story

00:38:57.880 --> 00:39:00.360
 God sends them

00:39:00.360 --> 00:39:01.099
 throughout the earth

00:39:01.099 --> 00:39:04.140
 in other words

00:39:04.140 --> 00:39:04.920
 he's saying to them

00:39:04.920 --> 00:39:06.559
 my fundamental desire

00:39:06.559 --> 00:39:07.200
 to you

00:39:07.200 --> 00:39:09.200
 to bless you

00:39:09.200 --> 00:39:10.740
 to make you fruitful

00:39:10.740 --> 00:39:12.840
 to have you multiply

00:39:12.840 --> 00:39:13.860
 as you fill the earth

00:39:13.860 --> 00:39:16.220
 that's still my heart

00:39:16.220 --> 00:39:16.660
 for you

00:39:16.660 --> 00:39:18.500
 that is still

00:39:18.500 --> 00:39:19.059
 my heart

00:39:19.059 --> 00:39:19.480
 for you

00:39:19.480 --> 00:39:21.980
 that is still

00:39:21.980 --> 00:39:22.480
 my heart

00:39:22.480 --> 00:39:22.880
 for you

00:39:22.880 --> 00:39:26.099
 let's just wrap it up

00:39:26.099 --> 00:39:26.619
 if you could put up

00:39:26.619 --> 00:39:27.360
 the final point

00:39:27.360 --> 00:39:29.700
 obviously

00:39:29.700 --> 00:39:30.579
 for those of us

00:39:30.579 --> 00:39:31.720
 who know the Bible

00:39:31.720 --> 00:39:32.180
 a little bit

00:39:32.180 --> 00:39:32.900
 there's obvious

00:39:32.900 --> 00:39:33.579
 resonances

00:39:33.579 --> 00:39:34.460
 in this story

00:39:34.460 --> 00:39:35.539
 with what goes on

00:39:35.539 --> 00:39:36.440
 in the rest of the Bible

00:39:36.440 --> 00:39:41.260
 Jesus invaded

00:39:41.260 --> 00:39:41.900
 to die

00:39:41.900 --> 00:39:43.460
 he died

00:39:43.460 --> 00:39:44.180
 to save

00:39:44.180 --> 00:39:45.539
 he saved

00:39:45.539 --> 00:39:46.140
 to give

00:39:46.140 --> 00:39:47.220
 he gives

00:39:47.220 --> 00:39:48.099
 till he returns

00:39:48.099 --> 00:39:48.860
 you know

00:39:48.860 --> 00:39:49.559
 it's really interesting

00:39:49.559 --> 00:39:50.400
 you look over this

00:39:50.400 --> 00:39:54.039
 that for Christians

00:39:54.039 --> 00:39:54.940
 this is pointing

00:39:54.940 --> 00:39:55.800
 this story of Babel

00:39:55.800 --> 00:39:56.340
 is pointing

00:39:56.340 --> 00:39:57.019
 to when

00:39:57.019 --> 00:39:58.680
 God will come down

00:39:58.680 --> 00:39:59.320
 and in a sense

00:39:59.320 --> 00:39:59.880
 invade

00:39:59.880 --> 00:40:01.519
 in a very

00:40:01.519 --> 00:40:02.500
 very final

00:40:02.500 --> 00:40:03.220
 and divine

00:40:03.220 --> 00:40:03.760
 and

00:40:03.760 --> 00:40:06.099
 a very

00:40:06.099 --> 00:40:07.019
 very final

00:40:07.019 --> 00:40:08.139
 way

00:40:08.139 --> 00:40:08.880
 that starts

00:40:08.880 --> 00:40:09.440
 to bring about

00:40:09.440 --> 00:40:10.420
 the end of history

00:40:10.420 --> 00:40:11.940
 and if you think about it

00:40:11.940 --> 00:40:12.800
 it's just so funny

00:40:12.800 --> 00:40:14.519
 that here we have

00:40:14.519 --> 00:40:16.320
 the mighty Roman Empire

00:40:16.320 --> 00:40:17.500
 the greatest empire

00:40:17.500 --> 00:40:18.820
 on the face of the planet,

00:40:18.980 --> 00:40:20.699
 the greatest empire the world had seen

00:40:20.699 --> 00:40:21.760
 at that point in time,

00:40:22.079 --> 00:40:25.119
 so important for law, for art, for culture,

00:40:25.219 --> 00:40:26.380
 for a whole pile of things,

00:40:26.599 --> 00:40:27.900
 for its military might.

00:40:28.219 --> 00:40:29.360
 And how does God invade?

00:40:31.860 --> 00:40:32.739
 As a baby.

00:40:35.800 --> 00:40:36.980
 But it's an invasion.

00:40:38.239 --> 00:40:39.920
 He invades, we would want to invade

00:40:39.920 --> 00:40:42.719
 with dragons, monsters, drones,

00:40:42.719 --> 00:40:47.239
 X-Men or Avengers,

00:40:47.539 --> 00:40:49.019
 huge flying fortresses.

00:40:49.059 --> 00:40:49.839
 That's what we want to do.

00:40:49.879 --> 00:40:51.219
 But God invades as a baby.

00:40:52.619 --> 00:40:55.059
 And he invaded to die.

00:40:56.199 --> 00:40:58.699
 The entire, we, when we think of invasion,

00:40:58.939 --> 00:41:00.879
 and even when we're thinking of our fortresses,

00:41:00.919 --> 00:41:02.139
 when we're thinking of our cities,

00:41:02.699 --> 00:41:05.279
 when we're thinking of our proud dreams,

00:41:05.399 --> 00:41:07.019
 how we can have these cutting comments,

00:41:07.259 --> 00:41:09.000
 how we can be looked up to,

00:41:09.139 --> 00:41:10.639
 how we can be seen to be great,

00:41:10.639 --> 00:41:12.699
 and we can be putting people down,

00:41:12.719 --> 00:41:15.079
 and that's sort of part of the desire

00:41:15.079 --> 00:41:16.379
 and the cry of our heart,

00:41:16.519 --> 00:41:18.439
 but God invades to die.

00:41:21.779 --> 00:41:23.279
 We want to diminish others.

00:41:24.399 --> 00:41:25.839
 God came and diminished himself.

00:41:27.279 --> 00:41:28.679
 He invaded to die,

00:41:29.439 --> 00:41:31.559
 and we understand that his death upon the cross,

00:41:31.659 --> 00:41:32.679
 the invasion of God,

00:41:32.759 --> 00:41:34.319
 the coming down of God,

00:41:34.639 --> 00:41:36.039
 is a coming down to save.

00:41:36.139 --> 00:41:37.819
 In fact, when it says in the creed

00:41:37.819 --> 00:41:39.959
 that Jesus tastes all there is to taste of death,

00:41:39.959 --> 00:41:41.019
 even to the point of hell,

00:41:41.380 --> 00:41:43.860
 it's saying that the descent of God,

00:41:43.960 --> 00:41:44.759
 the Son of God,

00:41:44.840 --> 00:41:45.759
 to save human beings

00:41:45.759 --> 00:41:48.619
 goes down and down and down and down and down.

00:41:48.780 --> 00:41:51.079
 And there is no human being on the face of the planet.

00:41:51.199 --> 00:41:52.739
 There is no human being here today.

00:41:52.840 --> 00:41:54.659
 No matter how deep your despair,

00:41:54.800 --> 00:41:56.800
 no matter how deep your shame,

00:41:57.119 --> 00:41:58.679
 no matter how deep your sin,

00:41:58.759 --> 00:42:00.320
 no matter how deep your brokenness,

00:42:00.539 --> 00:42:02.099
 no matter how deep your addictions,

00:42:02.460 --> 00:42:04.019
 no matter how deep your poverty,

00:42:04.400 --> 00:42:05.659
 that God, the Son of God,

00:42:05.699 --> 00:42:07.360
 has not gone deeper still

00:42:07.360 --> 00:42:10.380
 so that he might take you in his arms and raise you up.

00:42:13.539 --> 00:42:15.079
 He invaded to die.

00:42:15.720 --> 00:42:17.120
 He died to save.

00:42:17.860 --> 00:42:19.360
 He saved to give.

00:42:21.320 --> 00:42:24.980
 In the cross, we see not only that Jesus takes upon himself

00:42:24.980 --> 00:42:27.579
 that which keeps us far from God,

00:42:27.579 --> 00:42:30.320
 we also get his perfect obedience and righteousness,

00:42:30.900 --> 00:42:34.519
 but this also points to a second invasion

00:42:34.519 --> 00:42:38.940
 that is a fruit of Jesus' death upon the cross,

00:42:39.000 --> 00:42:41.059
 which is, of course, the story of Pentecost.

00:42:43.019 --> 00:42:47.019
 In a sense, in a new age of the Holy Spirit,

00:42:47.139 --> 00:42:48.659
 the invasion of the Holy Spirit,

00:42:49.519 --> 00:42:52.079
 and as the Holy Spirit comes,

00:42:53.280 --> 00:42:56.340
 the nations of the world are gathered in Jerusalem,

00:42:56.519 --> 00:42:57.940
 and now the Holy Spirit comes,

00:42:58.079 --> 00:43:01.340
 and the heart of it is that they hear in their own heart languages

00:43:01.340 --> 00:43:05.940
 one message of God's mighty acts to save.

00:43:07.720 --> 00:43:09.240
 He invaded to die.

00:43:09.780 --> 00:43:11.079
 He died to save.

00:43:11.539 --> 00:43:15.800
 He saved to give not only his own life but the Holy Spirit,

00:43:15.800 --> 00:43:18.579
 and he continues to give this salvation

00:43:18.579 --> 00:43:21.400
 and the gift of the Holy Spirit until he returns.

00:43:21.400 --> 00:43:25.880
 We live in the already not yet.

00:43:26.340 --> 00:43:30.860
 We live between the invasion where he comes down to save

00:43:30.860 --> 00:43:34.880
 and the invasion whereby he will bring all things to their proper end

00:43:34.880 --> 00:43:36.780
 and make the new heaven and the new earth.

00:43:38.200 --> 00:43:39.119
 Please stand.

00:43:46.180 --> 00:43:47.579
 Let's bow our heads in prayer.

00:43:47.579 --> 00:43:47.599
 Let's bow our heads in prayer.

00:43:51.400 --> 00:43:57.099
 Father, we confess before you that there are parts of your word

00:43:57.099 --> 00:44:01.440
 that you have only written because you want to bless us,

00:44:01.900 --> 00:44:04.059
 because you want us to be fruitful,

00:44:04.500 --> 00:44:06.079
 because you want us to multiply,

00:44:06.280 --> 00:44:07.820
 because you want us to be free,

00:44:08.360 --> 00:44:09.720
 because you want us to be whole,

00:44:10.260 --> 00:44:11.980
 and we confess to you, Father,

00:44:12.099 --> 00:44:13.980
 that there are parts of your word

00:44:13.980 --> 00:44:15.000
 that when we read them,

00:44:15.039 --> 00:44:17.059
 it does not make us feel any of these things,

00:44:17.059 --> 00:44:18.059
 but we feel threatened.

00:44:18.059 --> 00:44:21.559
 And we confess before you, Father,

00:44:21.659 --> 00:44:24.259
 that there are many ways that we can put on masks

00:44:24.259 --> 00:44:27.360
 and appear to be far more righteous and holy and spiritual

00:44:27.360 --> 00:44:28.400
 than we really are.

00:44:29.400 --> 00:44:31.400
 And we confess this before you.

00:44:33.500 --> 00:44:35.659
 And we confess before you, Father,

00:44:35.880 --> 00:44:39.880
 that often when we speak to you,

00:44:40.380 --> 00:44:42.299
 we want you to do things

00:44:42.299 --> 00:44:44.840
 and make changes in our lives in our own terms,

00:44:44.840 --> 00:44:49.019
 because we don't trust you.

00:44:50.120 --> 00:44:52.100
 Father, we thank you so much

00:44:52.100 --> 00:44:56.539
 that you do not wait for us to be perfect before you love us.

00:44:57.220 --> 00:45:00.920
 But, Father, you know the permutations

00:45:00.920 --> 00:45:03.600
 and the fears of our hearts,

00:45:03.700 --> 00:45:05.300
 and yet you love us.

00:45:05.780 --> 00:45:07.200
 And yet you died,

00:45:07.680 --> 00:45:09.840
 you had your son die on the cross for us.

00:45:09.840 --> 00:45:10.960
 We thank you, Father,

00:45:11.480 --> 00:45:14.519
 that his sacrifice is perfect and complete,

00:45:14.640 --> 00:45:16.860
 his obedience is perfect and complete,

00:45:17.019 --> 00:45:20.140
 that we cannot add to it or subtract to it,

00:45:20.180 --> 00:45:22.720
 and that when we put our faith and trust in Jesus,

00:45:23.539 --> 00:45:26.059
 his perfect covering of our sin and shame

00:45:26.059 --> 00:45:28.780
 and his perfect obedience becomes ours.

00:45:29.559 --> 00:45:31.260
 Father, grip us with the gospel.

00:45:31.500 --> 00:45:32.960
 Grip us with who Jesus is

00:45:32.960 --> 00:45:34.559
 and what he did for us on the cross.

00:45:35.180 --> 00:45:36.380
 Grip us with the gospel

00:45:36.380 --> 00:45:38.240
 so that as we read your word,

00:45:38.720 --> 00:45:41.340
 we're gripped by the gospel,

00:45:41.519 --> 00:45:43.980
 we start to lose our fears of your word,

00:45:44.059 --> 00:45:46.500
 that we have the courage and the freedom to follow

00:45:46.500 --> 00:45:47.760
 and to trust

00:45:47.760 --> 00:45:50.400
 that you who sent your son to die,

00:45:50.519 --> 00:45:53.200
 whose righteousness is perfect and complete for us,

00:45:53.440 --> 00:45:55.860
 is the same one who speaks through these words.

00:45:56.059 --> 00:45:58.039
 Father, make us disciples of Jesus,

00:45:58.240 --> 00:45:59.360
 gripped by the gospel,

00:46:00.039 --> 00:46:02.380
 learning to live in freedom

00:46:03.300 --> 00:46:04.340
 for your glory.

00:46:04.340 --> 00:46:06.400
 And this we ask in Jesus' name.

00:46:06.720 --> 00:46:07.019
 Amen.