WEBVTT

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 All right, well, Merry Christmas again to all of you.

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 We are finishing up a series today we've been doing for this Advent season called Jesus,

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 the Son of Mary, where we're looking at some of the big important passages in Luke, which

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 is where we normally go to see all the Christmas texts, Luke, and seeing Mary's experience

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 of Jesus and how she experienced her own son.

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 And so here we are, the last one we read from Luke 2, the story about Jesus getting left

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 behind for three days at the temple in Jerusalem.

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 And this is definitely not the most common Christmas text.

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 He's 12 years past the Christmas story, but it's still very much part of the Christmas

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 stories.

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 And one of the reasons for that, well, there's a few reasons.

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 One of them is that Christmas, oftentimes at Christmas, what you want to do is you want

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 to think about who Jesus is.

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 And at Easter, you focus more on what he did.

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 So Christmas really is a time where you think, who is this person?

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 Easter is really a time where you say, what did he do?

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 Now you can never separate the two of those.

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 They always go together.

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 But this is a passage that really, really does focus on who he is.

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 What about him as a person, as a human being?

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 And the second reason that this is a good Christmas text is because 2024 is coming very

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 quickly.

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 The year of our Lord, 2024 is on the horizon.

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 And so you're not just thinking about Christmas right now.

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 All of you are already thinking about your 2024 and what it's going to look like.

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 That's what we do at this time of year.

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 Who do I want to be in 2024?

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 That's one of the important questions that we all ask.

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 And this passage has a lot of pretty surprising things to say about that.

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 Now the final reason, and this is what we'll focus on, that this is a helpful passage to

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 look at on Christmas Eve, is because of the range of emotion that happens within it.

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 So Mary experiences deep distress here.

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 She actually says in the middle of the passage when the parents saw him in verse 48, she said,

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 son, why did you treat us like this?

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 And then she says, what every, you've heard this before, it says, behold, your father

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 and I have been searching for you in great distress.

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 Now she did not say, behold, no parent talks like that.

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 They don't say, behold, my son, why did you do this?

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 It was more like, look, we've been looking for you for three days.

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 And she does what we all do.

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 Your father and I have been looking for you.

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 Meaning, you know, that's what we say when we want to up the ante a bit.

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 It's not just me, it's your father and me.

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 This is the, right before you're in big trouble, sort of a comment.

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 And she says, we were in distress.

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 This Greek word is the word agony, actually.

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 And so she says, you put us into a place of agony.

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 And when your child's missing for three days, that is agony.

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 But then it also says she was astonished by him in the verse before that.

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 And then it says the verse after that she was confused.

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 And then after that it says, then she treasured up everything, meaning she had contentment

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 about it.

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 And so Mary goes from astonishment to agony to confusion to contentment, all in this

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 passage.

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 And you know, that's what happens at Christmas.

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 There's agony, there's astonishment, there's confusion, there's contentment.

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 I mean, everything, the complex of human emotion happens to all of us in different ways.

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 And it's exactly what takes place right here.

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 Now let's just focus on two of those emotions this morning.

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 Astonishment and confusion.

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 So if you walk away today on Christmas Eve, astonished and confused, then it'll be mission

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 accomplished.

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 Okay?

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 And we don't normally say that, but that is exactly what we get from this passage.

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 Astonishment and confusion.

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 So I hope you'll be confused today.

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 Let's think about that.

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 Three ways Jesus brings astonishment and confusion at Christmas time.

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 They're all right here.

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 Here's the first.

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 Luke shows us who Jesus is, very simple.

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 And that should bring some astonishment and confusion to your life today.

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 It's in verse 40 and 52.

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 Just look down with me.

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 At verse 40 and 52, the book ends, the child grew, Jesus grew, and he became strong, filled

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 with wisdom, and the favor of God was on him.

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 Now jump down to verse 52.

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 That was 40.

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 52, Jesus increased in wisdom and in stature and in favor with God and men.

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 Now Luke, Luke, like all the gospel writers, uses an economy of words.

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 He's extremely selective.

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 He doesn't say all that he could have said.

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 How did Luke decide what to put in his gospel?

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 Couple ways.

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 One of the ways he decides is he tells us at the very beginning of the gospel, he only

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 wants to include things that really happened.

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 He said, you know, I went searching for the eyewitnesses and I listened to only eyewitnesses

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 and I'm giving you what I gave you because it happened.

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 That's the only reason.

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 And then from there, there was a lot of content of things that happened.

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 So he has to be really selective.

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 Now that means that in the midst of extreme selectivity, across 12 verses, verse 40 and

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 52, he says the exact same thing twice.

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 The exact same thing.

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 He says Jesus grew in wisdom and in stature and in favor with God and man.

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 And then 12 verses later, he repeats the exact same thing again.

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 Now this is a gospel that's all about the economy of words.

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 And yet he's repeating himself so quickly, so frequently, he's wanting us to really focus

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 on that and to think about what it means.

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 And he tells us here these verbs, Jesus grew, Jesus became, Jesus increased, Jesus changed.

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 All right.

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 Now listen, if you've read through the Bible, if you've read through the Bible, you should

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 know that God does not change, God does not become, God does not increase, God does not

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 grow, he stays the same.

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 And Luke is saying that God became a human being in Jesus Christ and he wants to really

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 press this home.

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 Two times he repeats it, he grew, he changed, he increased.

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 And he's trying to get you to see something.

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 He's trying to get you to see that Jesus Christ is a paradox.

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 He's a growing boy and he's simultaneously God and that that shouldn't make sense, that

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 that should be confusing, that that should be astonishing and confusing simultaneously.

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 And so for 400 years, in the first several hundred years of the church history after

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 Jesus, people came to verse 40 and verse 42 and looked at this and said, how are we going

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 to talk about this man?

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 And this is what they come up with.

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 It took them 400 years and they said he is, quote, truly human.

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 That's the language.

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 It took them 400 years to really nail that down and say he's truly human.

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 That's what we learn about here.

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 He grew up, he was a boy that grew up.

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 Now let me give you the context for that.

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 In this story, he's 12 years old, he's not 13.

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 Luke writes about when he's eight days old and then jumps all the way to year 12.

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 And there's a reason for that.

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 And that's because when you turn 13 in this society and Jewish culture, you essentially

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 were treated as an adult.

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 There's no adolescence.

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 We made that up.

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 Modern people made up adolescence.

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 You go from 12, childhood to adulthood, 13.

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 That's the transition.

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 So this is a really important year for Jesus.

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 And he's entering into a full adulthood in the next year.

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 And so what we're being given here is this very last year of his childhood.

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 And that's why Luke focuses on it.

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 And we have this sense here, if you kind of read between the lines, that he's maturing

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 and he's independent.

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 And it's probably that he was allowed to roam Jerusalem freely.

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 And that is why it makes sense that he got left behind.

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 So you read the story and you think this child gets left in a big city for three days.

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 To our modern ears and eyes, this is outrageous.

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 But in the first century, it's not exactly as it seems.

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 Because what happens is that he's 12 years old.

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 He's got freedom to be in Jerusalem on his own as a 12-year-old, here and there roaming

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 around.

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 And then what would have happened is that when you're traveling to Jerusalem for a pilgrimage

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 feast or leaving it, everybody from a certain region of Israel would all travel together

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 in a big caravan.

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 So hundreds and hundreds of people, all from the north, from Nazareth area.

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 And the men would travel with the men.

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 The women would travel with the women.

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 And the children with the children.

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 And they would go in a long, huge parade that lasted for miles and miles.

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 And so it gives you that sense that the caravan was gathering.

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 And Mary and Joseph are assuming what had always been the case.

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 They had come and done this every single year.

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 And Jesus had gotten in with the children every single year in the caravan on the way

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 back.

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 And so that's why it says that they went a day's journey out.

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 And then they searched for him amongst the acquaintances.

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 Meaning they traveled a whole day in the caravan out, 20 miles or so.

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 And then they made camp at night.

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 That's when the children would gather back with the parents at night in the camp.

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 So when that happened, they looked for him and he wasn't there.

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 And so it says that they went a day out.

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 That's day one.

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 It took them a day to come back.

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 That's day two.

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 And then it took them a day to search the city.

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 That's day three.

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 And so for three days, he was missing because he didn't get included in the caravan.

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 He got left behind.

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 And that's what's taking place here.

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 And when they come back, they find him, where is he?

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 He's in the temple court.

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 And he is doing something incredibly normal.

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 He's sitting at the feet of the teachers.

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 These are the academics of the day, the scribes.

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 These are the Bible nerds of the time.

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 They love to read the Bible.

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 They love to pour over.

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 They love to argue and debate about it.

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 And that's where he is.

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 He's sitting in the outer court of the temple.

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 And he's been doing this for three days, hanging out at the temple, sitting at the feet of

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 all the different teachers and asking questions, talking to them.

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 That's what we're told here with all the Bible nerds that are hanging out around the temple.

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 And where did he sleep?

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 I don't know.

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 But again, you got to think like a pre-modern person, like a first century person.

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 This is a first century 12 year old boy who has lived his life outside in a way that we

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 can't imagine.

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 So he was fine.

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 You know, he was used to things like that.

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 So he hung around the city and he lived outside and he sat at the teachers' feet all day long

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 outside the temple courts.

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 And when they find him, it says his parents were astonished because he was talking with

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 the teachers.

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 And the teachers were astonished.

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 And the reason is because he was doing something very normal.

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 The teachers every day would sit in the courts and they would ask questions of people and

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 you could ask questions of them.

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 And it would be a dialogue, question response, looking at the Bible together, just like we

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 would do like our kids do in Sunday school.

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 This was incredibly normal.

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 But the reason that they're astonished is because he is asking questions.

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 He's curious.

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 And yet at the same time, he's authoritative.

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 So he's 12 years old.

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 And this is not some teachers will look at this passage today and they'll say, look, he's

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 debating them, he's correcting them.

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 He wasn't.

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 That's not what Luke says.

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 It says he was just asking questions and responding to their questions.

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 That's all.

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 He was submissive and yet he knew the answers.

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 He was curious, yet he had a wisdom about him that seemed to come from old.

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 He had two things together at the very same time.

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 This curious boy, 12 years old, and yet this deep authority, not debating, not at all,

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 completely submissive yet teaching.

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 They're exploring the Old Testament.

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 That's what they're doing.

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 And they're asking him questions and he's asking them questions.

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 And yet the questions he asks shock them.

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 They can't understand his ability to grasp and put the pieces of the Old Testament together

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 in a way that they've never seen before.

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 And that's what they were astonished by.

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 And that means that he's submissive and teachable and curious boy and he knows he's authoritative

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 and he teaches at the same time.

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 And verse 40 and verse 52, for 400 years the theologians came and said, what do we say

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 about this?

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 We say, this is the paradox.

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 This is what's astounding and confusing simultaneously.

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 He is truly God and truly human.

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 And not only is he truly God, truly human, he's truly a boy.

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 Now let's bring this on.

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 The teachers and his parents were astonished because they could not see his divinity.

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 They looked at him and they saw a 12-year-old boy.

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 He looks like a 12-year-old boy and yet he's teaching with a level of authority they've

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 never seen before.

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 That's what they're astonished by.

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 The teachers describes the academics, the Bible nerds, they cannot see the magnitude

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 of his divinity.

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 That's what's shocking them.

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 We have actually, I think, the opposite problem as modern people.

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 We read this story and if you've been around the church for any given time, any time if

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 you are a follower of Jesus today, the problem you'll come to this story with is that you

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 know too much.

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 You know about the cross and you know about the resurrection and you know about the ascension

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 and you know that's all that's going to take place and so you're going to have a much harder

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 time seeing not his authority, not his divinity, you're going to have a harder time seeing his

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 humanity and seeing in particular his boyhood and seeing in particular the astonishing and

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 confusing idea that Jesus Christ, the God of the universe, became a little boy that had

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 to grow up.

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 That's what you're going to have a hard time really wrestling with.

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 Now let me ask you today, do you have a theology?

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 Do you have a vision of Jesus, a vision of the Savior of the world, the God of the universe

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 that includes a little boy who had to grow up, who had growing pains just like all of

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 us did and who had to be tucked into his bed at night and read stories.

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 He had to, how did he go to sleep?

00:15:31.059 --> 00:15:32.699
 Mary read him books.

00:15:32.700 --> 00:15:36.540
 She read him scrolls actually.

00:15:36.540 --> 00:15:37.540
 That's how he went to bed at night.

00:15:37.540 --> 00:15:44.100
 Do you have a theology that sees the humanity of Jesus truly human all the way to the point

00:15:44.100 --> 00:15:49.540
 where you realize what he did to become like you?

00:15:49.540 --> 00:15:55.020
 He really did become a child and he became a little bitty boy.

00:15:55.020 --> 00:15:57.820
 You know, here's another way to say it.

00:15:57.820 --> 00:16:00.220
 He doesn't know everything.

00:16:00.220 --> 00:16:01.220
 He doesn't.

00:16:01.220 --> 00:16:02.540
 He never did.

00:16:02.539 --> 00:16:08.819
 He did not have a divine microchip implanted into his brain where he downloaded the divine

00:16:08.819 --> 00:16:11.500
 content of the universe.

00:16:11.500 --> 00:16:13.019
 He wasn't like that.

00:16:13.019 --> 00:16:17.259
 He was so human that he had to learn just like you had to learn.

00:16:17.259 --> 00:16:20.339
 How did Jesus know how to do math?

00:16:20.339 --> 00:16:22.939
 His mother Mary taught him.

00:16:22.939 --> 00:16:23.939
 That's how.

00:16:23.939 --> 00:16:25.339
 How did he learn to read?

00:16:25.339 --> 00:16:28.259
 Mary and Joseph sitting at the table.

00:16:28.259 --> 00:16:34.899
 When he was growing up, he memorized the Torah not because he's superhuman, but because every

00:16:34.899 --> 00:16:36.500
 child did that.

00:16:36.500 --> 00:16:40.740
 Now we think what memorized Genesis to Deuteronomy?

00:16:40.740 --> 00:16:41.740
 He could say it.

00:16:41.740 --> 00:16:44.299
 At 12 years old, he could undoubtedly say the Torah out loud.

00:16:44.299 --> 00:16:45.299
 He could sing it.

00:16:45.299 --> 00:16:47.460
 That's how they learned it.

00:16:47.460 --> 00:16:51.500
 The reason we think that's astonishing is because we watch TV instead of memorizing the

00:16:51.500 --> 00:16:52.500
 Torah.

00:16:52.500 --> 00:16:54.539
 But if we tried it, we would do it too.

00:16:54.539 --> 00:16:58.779
 But that's what he did, just like every other little boy and little girl that was alive

00:16:58.779 --> 00:17:01.139
 in this time.

00:17:01.139 --> 00:17:02.139
 He was a baby.

00:17:02.139 --> 00:17:03.860
 He was a toddler.

00:17:03.860 --> 00:17:05.659
 He fell a lot.

00:17:05.659 --> 00:17:10.700
 He had to get picked up by his parents and his knees got scraped up all the time.

00:17:10.700 --> 00:17:14.740
 To some people, he was just Joseph's boy down the street.

00:17:14.740 --> 00:17:18.859
 If you were his neighbor, you would have said, that's Joseph's boy, Jesus.

00:17:18.859 --> 00:17:20.899
 I saw him at Passover last year.

00:17:20.899 --> 00:17:21.899
 He was this tall.

00:17:21.900 --> 00:17:24.900
 And boy, he came to Passover this year and he was this tall.

00:17:24.900 --> 00:17:26.340
 I can't believe how much he's grown.

00:17:26.340 --> 00:17:27.940
 That's what you would have said about him.

00:17:27.940 --> 00:17:29.860
 He's that human.

00:17:29.860 --> 00:17:33.540
 He had a boyhood just like every other boy did.

00:17:33.540 --> 00:17:36.900
 And here's the amazing thing.

00:17:36.900 --> 00:17:41.140
 Because he was a baby, because he was a toddler, because he was a boy, he had a baby mind and

00:17:41.140 --> 00:17:43.700
 a toddler mind and a child's mind.

00:17:43.700 --> 00:17:52.539
 And that means he had to grow up into his awareness, into awareness of his own identity.

00:17:52.539 --> 00:17:58.019
 He had to realize, he had to grow into the consciousness of who he was and who he is

00:17:58.019 --> 00:17:59.220
 and what he came to do.

00:17:59.220 --> 00:18:01.100
 And I think that's one of the things that's happening here.

00:18:01.100 --> 00:18:04.340
 We'll come back to this at the end.

00:18:04.340 --> 00:18:09.500
 400 years of theology, verse 52, he grew in stature.

00:18:09.500 --> 00:18:13.620
 He had a real physical body growing pains and all of it.

00:18:13.619 --> 00:18:18.579
 At 12 years old, at 12 years old, he could not lift weights like he would be able to

00:18:18.579 --> 00:18:20.079
 at 18.

00:18:20.079 --> 00:18:23.539
 He had a real physical body and he had to grow in wisdom, meaning he had to grow in spiritual

00:18:23.539 --> 00:18:26.859
 maturity and mental maturity.

00:18:26.859 --> 00:18:28.579
 And yet he did it all without sin.

00:18:28.579 --> 00:18:31.500
 Now, let's move on.

00:18:31.500 --> 00:18:33.979
 But let me say this.

00:18:33.979 --> 00:18:40.500
 At Christmas time, especially if you get on the internet, there is a lot of talk about

00:18:40.500 --> 00:18:46.420
 Christmas, the Christian view of Christmas, of the incarnation of who Jesus is being just

00:18:46.420 --> 00:18:51.420
 one of the myths out there like many other myths that have been written about in human

00:18:51.420 --> 00:18:52.579
 history.

00:18:52.579 --> 00:18:55.299
 The myth of Osiris, if you've heard about that one.

00:18:55.299 --> 00:19:01.579
 The myth of an ancient Egyptian who, God who became a human and who died and rose again,

00:19:01.579 --> 00:19:04.779
 people say about Osiris, very old.

00:19:04.779 --> 00:19:09.220
 The myth of the Buddha, who was a child prodigy, who was in touch with the spiritual world

00:19:09.220 --> 00:19:13.259
 in a way that no child has ever been, myths throughout all the centuries.

00:19:13.259 --> 00:19:18.019
 And people come and they say, look, the Christian view of Christmas is the same thing.

00:19:18.019 --> 00:19:24.660
 Jesus, the incarnation, God become human, a man who died and rose again, it participates

00:19:24.660 --> 00:19:27.000
 in this long history of world myths.

00:19:27.000 --> 00:19:30.779
 Let me say, and we don't have time to get into it, but let me say that if you really

00:19:30.779 --> 00:19:36.740
 look into it, if you never have before, and you study the myths, and then you come to

00:19:36.740 --> 00:19:43.579
 Luke's gospel, and you read about the humanity and divinity of this boy, you will find out

00:19:43.579 --> 00:19:47.660
 one thing and that there has never been anything in human history like this.

00:19:47.660 --> 00:19:53.259
 Never and not even close, not even close.

00:19:53.259 --> 00:19:56.859
 No world religion has ever made a claim like this.

00:19:56.859 --> 00:20:03.779
 God, here's the claim, God became a wiggly little baby, a stumbling little toddler,

00:20:03.779 --> 00:20:11.339
 a growing child, and a curious 12-year-old who probably liked to play with rocks and

00:20:11.339 --> 00:20:14.899
 chase worms and look up at the stars.

00:20:14.899 --> 00:20:18.980
 And I want to say, you know, was interested in diggers and spaceships, but that wasn't

00:20:18.980 --> 00:20:22.539
 yet his time.

00:20:22.539 --> 00:20:26.700
 No religion has ever made a claim that this is the savior of the world.

00:20:26.700 --> 00:20:29.899
 This is the God of the universe, the master.

00:20:29.899 --> 00:20:32.220
 This is how human he became.

00:20:32.220 --> 00:20:35.980
 He's ever said anything like this, and it was not part of Jewish expectation.

00:20:35.980 --> 00:20:38.220
 You could not have written this.

00:20:38.220 --> 00:20:41.299
 You could not have written this unless it happened.

00:20:41.299 --> 00:20:43.660
 It's that real.

00:20:43.660 --> 00:20:51.579
 The creator of the universe had Mary's DNA, her genetic code, and how about this, he still

00:20:51.579 --> 00:20:53.420
 does.

00:20:53.420 --> 00:20:55.819
 Think about that.

00:20:55.819 --> 00:20:59.220
 And she tucked him into bed at night and she read him stories, and here he is as a 12-year-old

00:20:59.220 --> 00:21:00.220
 boy.

00:21:00.220 --> 00:21:04.900
 He's a human, and he became that human in order to get close to you.

00:21:04.900 --> 00:21:06.900
 That's the meaning of Christmas.

00:21:06.900 --> 00:21:13.140
 Secondly, not only is this confusing and astonishing because of who he is, but it shows us here

00:21:13.140 --> 00:21:15.180
 briefly who we are.

00:21:15.180 --> 00:21:19.579
 And you'll see this in verse 49 in the way that he answers her.

00:21:19.579 --> 00:21:28.259
 Okay, he's 12, and this is the year of really growing up as an apprentice of his father,

00:21:28.259 --> 00:21:32.700
 his earthly father, so that at 13, 14, 15 he can start working.

00:21:32.700 --> 00:21:34.460
 He'll start working as a carpenter.

00:21:34.460 --> 00:21:39.180
 So this is probably the year where Joseph is really, really, really training him to

00:21:39.180 --> 00:21:40.940
 be a carpenter.

00:21:40.940 --> 00:21:46.460
 And so he's been doing this apprenticeship, and he's also really delving into the scriptures

00:21:46.460 --> 00:21:49.980
 at age 12, and he's learning and learning and learning.

00:21:49.980 --> 00:21:56.259
 And this is why everybody's so confused when Mary says to him, you know, why did you do

00:21:56.259 --> 00:21:58.379
 this to us?

00:21:58.379 --> 00:22:02.220
 Your father and I, we've been looking for you, and we've been utter agony.

00:22:02.220 --> 00:22:05.299
 You've been going for three days.

00:22:05.299 --> 00:22:10.259
 And the reason that she is confused right after that, and everybody else is too, is because

00:22:10.259 --> 00:22:13.059
 he says, why were you looking for me?

00:22:13.059 --> 00:22:17.980
 Did you not know that I must be in my father's house?

00:22:17.980 --> 00:22:20.180
 And it says, and she was confused.

00:22:20.180 --> 00:22:21.180
 Why?

00:22:21.180 --> 00:22:22.539
 And here's why.

00:22:22.539 --> 00:22:24.619
 They are 12 years in.

00:22:24.619 --> 00:22:27.059
 12 years into Jesus's life, his boyhood.

00:22:27.059 --> 00:22:34.979
 And you know, she's been tucking him into bed every night and raising him up as a boy.

00:22:34.979 --> 00:22:40.419
 And when he said, don't you know I have to be at 12 years old, he's saying, I have to

00:22:40.419 --> 00:22:42.859
 be here.

00:22:42.859 --> 00:22:47.699
 Before I become an adult, this is where I've got to be, my father's house.

00:22:47.699 --> 00:22:51.739
 And everybody around would have said, wait a minute, Joseph's your father.

00:22:51.739 --> 00:22:53.459
 And Mary thought that too.

00:22:53.460 --> 00:22:57.059
 She had just said, your father and I have been looking for you.

00:22:57.059 --> 00:23:00.740
 And she said, Joseph's your father.

00:23:00.740 --> 00:23:03.460
 And you've been going for three days.

00:23:03.460 --> 00:23:06.100
 And that's why she's so confused.

00:23:06.100 --> 00:23:09.340
 You know, but Joseph's your father, and you were supposed to be with him.

00:23:09.340 --> 00:23:13.980
 And Jesus comes and says, no, think again.

00:23:13.980 --> 00:23:20.779
 I'm on the precipice of becoming an adult, and this is where I have to be near my father.

00:23:20.779 --> 00:23:24.220
 Now, there's a very earthly reason.

00:23:24.220 --> 00:23:29.420
 She's just struggling to remember the reality of the one she gave birth to.

00:23:29.420 --> 00:23:30.420
 That's one reason.

00:23:30.420 --> 00:23:31.539
 But another reason is this.

00:23:31.539 --> 00:23:35.899
 If you look at the Old Testament, and then you move beyond the Old Testament, and you

00:23:35.899 --> 00:23:42.539
 look at the 400 years of literature we have, Jewish literature, between the time of the

00:23:42.539 --> 00:23:49.500
 end of the Old Testament, which is technically Malachi, all the way to the time of Matthew.

00:23:49.500 --> 00:23:53.140
 Every single Jewish writing, every single text in the Old Testament, there is not a

00:23:53.140 --> 00:23:54.220
 single instance.

00:23:54.220 --> 00:24:01.140
 No one has ever found a single instance where anybody says these two words to God.

00:24:01.140 --> 00:24:02.140
 My father.

00:24:02.140 --> 00:24:04.700
 This is the first time in human history.

00:24:04.700 --> 00:24:05.700
 Did you know that?

00:24:05.700 --> 00:24:12.940
 This is the first time in human history that anybody ever said, recorded, my father.

00:24:12.940 --> 00:24:16.059
 It's nowhere in the Old Testament.

00:24:16.059 --> 00:24:23.899
 And she's realizing this boy has a relationship to God the Father, to God who is a father

00:24:23.899 --> 00:24:28.419
 in a way that nobody else ever has in human history.

00:24:28.419 --> 00:24:31.779
 And then that's why I think at the end of the passage, though she was confused, though

00:24:31.779 --> 00:24:36.419
 she was confused, it says then she treasured all these things, because she realized she

00:24:36.419 --> 00:24:42.859
 remembered this is the Son of God.

00:24:42.859 --> 00:24:43.859
 This is him.

00:24:43.859 --> 00:24:45.700
 He has to be near to his father.

00:24:45.700 --> 00:24:50.100
 This is where he has to be.

00:24:50.100 --> 00:24:52.380
 Jesus shows us, you see.

00:24:52.380 --> 00:24:53.380
 Here's the meaning.

00:24:53.380 --> 00:24:57.740
 Jesus shows us what it means to be human.

00:24:57.740 --> 00:25:04.940
 At 12 years old, as Jesus was about to step into adulthood, he said to her, I need to

00:25:04.940 --> 00:25:08.019
 be near to God my father.

00:25:08.019 --> 00:25:13.380
 And he's going to come just a few chapters later and say, now you can pray our Father.

00:25:13.380 --> 00:25:18.340
 And listen, it's too routine for us.

00:25:18.340 --> 00:25:20.220
 It's too routine for every single one of us in here.

00:25:20.220 --> 00:25:24.420
 If you've grown up in the church, if you're a follower of Jesus today, you are used to

00:25:24.420 --> 00:25:27.060
 saying my father.

00:25:27.060 --> 00:25:28.060
 You are used to it.

00:25:28.060 --> 00:25:31.300
 You're used to saying our Father in heaven, how it would be your name.

00:25:31.300 --> 00:25:38.300
 And you can't see how astonishing and confusing it really is, this moment in human history,

00:25:38.300 --> 00:25:41.180
 when Jesus Christ said my father.

00:25:41.180 --> 00:25:47.340
 All the teachers, all the scribes, all the Bible nerds would have said, what?

00:25:47.340 --> 00:25:48.980
 What is he saying to say my father?

00:25:48.980 --> 00:25:52.620
 He changed the world in this moment when he said, you can say this.

00:25:52.620 --> 00:25:53.620
 You can say my father.

00:25:53.620 --> 00:25:55.019
 You can say our father.

00:25:55.019 --> 00:25:56.580
 God can be your father.

00:25:56.580 --> 00:25:57.740
 And here's the meaning of the passage.

00:25:57.740 --> 00:25:59.980
 He's saying to us, what does it mean to be human?

00:25:59.980 --> 00:26:06.380
 He became so human, he came to show us what a true human is.

00:26:06.380 --> 00:26:13.700
 The potential of humanity, it is to be near unto God and to be able to say my father,

00:26:13.700 --> 00:26:15.200
 our father.

00:26:15.200 --> 00:26:17.420
 That's the meaning of this.

00:26:17.420 --> 00:26:19.900
 He came to show us that.

00:26:19.900 --> 00:26:28.260
 And that's why I think Luke adds this phrase at the end where it says, and he was submissive

00:26:28.260 --> 00:26:29.260
 to them.

00:26:29.260 --> 00:26:35.220
 You know, we, with modernized come to this passage and say, was Jesus not being disobedient?

00:26:35.220 --> 00:26:40.299
 You know, he didn't follow his parents on the caravan back to Nazareth.

00:26:40.299 --> 00:26:44.339
 And Mary, Luke just very subtly helps us here.

00:26:44.339 --> 00:26:48.819
 He adds, and Jesus was submissive to her, to his parents.

00:26:48.819 --> 00:26:49.819
 Why?

00:26:49.819 --> 00:26:55.059
 And I think it's this, because Mary is realizing in the midst of her confusion, when he says,

00:26:55.059 --> 00:27:02.140
 my father, she's all of a sudden realizing this is the God of the universe.

00:27:02.140 --> 00:27:10.780
 This is the ancient of days, and I better believe that I'm going to be confused by his actions.

00:27:10.780 --> 00:27:17.420
 I better believe that I shouldn't expect to understand him, to be able to put him into

00:27:17.420 --> 00:27:23.140
 a box that I expect for him to act in a way I expect she, she's realizing this is the

00:27:23.140 --> 00:27:24.140
 ancient of days.

00:27:24.140 --> 00:27:25.140
 This is the God of the universe.

00:27:25.140 --> 00:27:28.220
 This is the master of the universe sitting right here.

00:27:28.220 --> 00:27:34.620
 And he was submissive to her, meaning, meaning that if he was going to obey her, it was only

00:27:34.620 --> 00:27:36.100
 because he chose to.

00:27:36.100 --> 00:27:39.140
 It's because he chose to become a baby.

00:27:39.140 --> 00:27:40.460
 He chose to become a child.

00:27:40.460 --> 00:27:41.900
 He chose this.

00:27:41.900 --> 00:27:49.900
 And she's realizing that, that my son, my 12-year-old boy, is the God of the universe, the ancient

00:27:49.900 --> 00:27:51.620
 of days.

00:27:51.620 --> 00:27:56.740
 And he has a relationship to God the Father like no one else ever has in human history.

00:27:56.740 --> 00:28:00.900
 And here he is showing us what it means to be human.

00:28:00.900 --> 00:28:02.180
 And here's what it means.

00:28:02.180 --> 00:28:08.299
 It means that you were made to draw near to God as your Father.

00:28:08.299 --> 00:28:10.779
 It's the revolution of world history.

00:28:10.779 --> 00:28:13.339
 Now lastly, this.

00:28:13.339 --> 00:28:16.380
 How can we have that this morning, this Christmas?

00:28:16.380 --> 00:28:21.579
 And how can we say my Father, our Father, and here's how?

00:28:21.579 --> 00:28:24.700
 It's astonishing that this is a bit of speculation.

00:28:24.700 --> 00:28:28.019
 Let's end with a bit of speculation.

00:28:28.019 --> 00:28:31.019
 This is Passover week.

00:28:31.019 --> 00:28:37.580
 And Passover is one of the three annual feasts where you had to travel to Jerusalem to the

00:28:37.580 --> 00:28:41.019
 temple for a pilgrimage.

00:28:41.019 --> 00:28:42.700
 And they did that every year.

00:28:42.700 --> 00:28:44.259
 Mary and Jess were very faithful in that.

00:28:44.259 --> 00:28:45.980
 It says it was their custom.

00:28:45.980 --> 00:28:49.380
 They stayed all seven days for the whole Passover feast.

00:28:49.380 --> 00:28:55.780
 And remember that the Passover is all about remembering the Exodus story.

00:28:55.780 --> 00:28:59.500
 So all week, everything is oriented to that.

00:28:59.500 --> 00:29:02.780
 Remembering and thanking God for the Exodus story.

00:29:02.780 --> 00:29:08.340
 And in the Exodus story, Israel was enslaved in Egypt.

00:29:08.340 --> 00:29:10.460
 They were slaves.

00:29:10.460 --> 00:29:18.300
 And we're told in Exodus and Deuteronomy and Numbers that every single person in Egypt,

00:29:18.299 --> 00:29:23.819
 Israelite and Egyptian deserve the same thing.

00:29:23.819 --> 00:29:25.899
 And that's to die, actually.

00:29:25.899 --> 00:29:27.299
 They were all stubborn.

00:29:27.299 --> 00:29:28.740
 They all had rejected God.

00:29:28.740 --> 00:29:30.579
 They all had forgotten God.

00:29:30.579 --> 00:29:35.659
 And God said, in the midst of your stubbornness, Israel, I'm going to save you out of Egypt.

00:29:35.659 --> 00:29:37.579
 I'm going to rescue you.

00:29:37.579 --> 00:29:42.500
 And so to do that, on the very final night of the 10 plagues, God sent an angel of death,

00:29:42.500 --> 00:29:49.460
 remember, into Egypt, and death came to every single household.

00:29:49.460 --> 00:29:52.940
 And the only way that you are going to get out from underneath the pain of death is if

00:29:52.940 --> 00:29:58.779
 you killed a lamb and spread the blood of the lamb across your doorpost.

00:29:58.779 --> 00:30:03.420
 And if you did that, death would look at the sacrifice, the substitute, this blood and

00:30:03.420 --> 00:30:05.579
 pass by you.

00:30:05.579 --> 00:30:07.019
 That's what the Passover meal was about.

00:30:07.019 --> 00:30:14.019
 This whole week was about remembering that, that once death came for all, and if you had

00:30:14.019 --> 00:30:19.700
 the blood of the lamb on your doorpost, God passed by you and showed you mercy.

00:30:19.700 --> 00:30:23.379
 And then the very next day, they went out into the Red Sea, and the sea is supposed

00:30:23.379 --> 00:30:25.139
 to drown you.

00:30:25.139 --> 00:30:32.420
 And yet, as Moses put his hands out, and the sea parted, it went in half, and they passed

00:30:32.420 --> 00:30:34.139
 through safely.

00:30:34.140 --> 00:30:38.980
 And when Moses pulled his hands down, the seas came upon the Egyptians, and they drowned.

00:30:38.980 --> 00:30:43.500
 And so the chorus of the week, of Passover week, is simply one thing.

00:30:43.500 --> 00:30:47.620
 Everybody would have been singing about it, saying it, remembering it.

00:30:47.620 --> 00:30:53.180
 If you have the blood of the lamb over your doorpost in your life, then God will pass

00:30:53.180 --> 00:30:56.140
 by you and save you and rescue you.

00:30:56.140 --> 00:30:58.060
 Now this was in Jesus' mind.

00:30:58.060 --> 00:31:00.340
 This was what was surrounding Jesus all the time.

00:31:00.340 --> 00:31:02.900
 Now here's what I think happened.

00:31:02.900 --> 00:31:04.900
 He's 12 years old.

00:31:04.900 --> 00:31:07.180
 He's about to become an adult.

00:31:07.180 --> 00:31:11.660
 He is really awakening to the reality of his mission.

00:31:11.660 --> 00:31:17.180
 And he stayed behind in the temple for three days because he realized fully, more fully

00:31:17.180 --> 00:31:21.140
 than ever, what he came to do.

00:31:21.140 --> 00:31:25.940
 That he came, he was realizing, this is what I exist for.

00:31:25.940 --> 00:31:30.580
 I came to be the Passover lamb.

00:31:30.579 --> 00:31:35.419
 And that's why when the teachers were there with him in the temple, they were astonished

00:31:35.419 --> 00:31:37.220
 at his understanding of the Old Testament.

00:31:37.220 --> 00:31:41.139
 Because all of a sudden he was able to say, no, you see the whole Old Testament is about

00:31:41.139 --> 00:31:42.139
 one thing.

00:31:42.139 --> 00:31:45.939
 It's about the fact that one day there would be an anointed one who would come and be the

00:31:45.939 --> 00:31:50.500
 sacrificial lamb of the Passover meal for humanity to redeem the world.

00:31:50.500 --> 00:31:53.139
 And he's sitting there showing them, no, look at this Old Testament passage.

00:31:53.139 --> 00:31:54.139
 Look at this passage.

00:31:54.139 --> 00:31:55.220
 Look at this passage.

00:31:55.220 --> 00:31:58.539
 It's all about the Passover lamb that was to come.

00:31:58.539 --> 00:32:02.460
 And at 12 years old, he's realized it's me.

00:32:02.460 --> 00:32:03.659
 That's what's happening to him.

00:32:03.659 --> 00:32:07.819
 That's what's happening, what happened in your 12 year old life.

00:32:07.819 --> 00:32:10.299
 That's what's happening in his 12 year old life.

00:32:10.299 --> 00:32:12.539
 On the brink of adulthood.

00:32:12.539 --> 00:32:16.180
 And oh boy, that's why he had to be in his father's house.

00:32:16.180 --> 00:32:21.659
 He realized I am the boy that's come to die.

00:32:21.659 --> 00:32:25.460
 And I've got to be near my father right now.

00:32:25.460 --> 00:32:26.460
 Prayer.

00:32:26.460 --> 00:32:27.460
 Worship.

00:32:27.460 --> 00:32:30.340
 Scripture, that's everything I need.

00:32:30.340 --> 00:32:34.340
 This is why, well, what does Luke say?

00:32:34.340 --> 00:32:42.460
 He says that Jesus Christ at 12 years old was lost for three days.

00:32:42.460 --> 00:32:45.220
 You know, three days they couldn't find him.

00:32:45.220 --> 00:32:46.900
 Three days he was lost.

00:32:46.900 --> 00:32:50.539
 And on the third day he was found.

00:32:50.539 --> 00:32:52.340
 And later on in Luke's Gospel, what does he say?

00:32:52.339 --> 00:32:57.899
 He says, he tells the apostles, do you not know that the son of man must die?

00:32:57.899 --> 00:33:00.139
 You know, he said, I must be in my father's house.

00:33:00.139 --> 00:33:01.299
 I have to be.

00:33:01.299 --> 00:33:05.019
 And later on he's going to say the same language, I must die.

00:33:05.019 --> 00:33:08.939
 And in three days the son of man will rise again.

00:33:08.939 --> 00:33:11.299
 And it's the exact same language that Luke uses here.

00:33:11.299 --> 00:33:16.059
 He says three days he was lost and then he was found.

00:33:16.059 --> 00:33:20.779
 And Luke's trying to say, don't you see that this 12 year old boy knows what he came for.

00:33:20.779 --> 00:33:22.700
 He knows his mission.

00:33:22.700 --> 00:33:24.420
 And that's why he had to be near to his father.

00:33:24.420 --> 00:33:25.420
 He had to worship.

00:33:25.420 --> 00:33:27.339
 He had to prepare his heart.

00:33:27.339 --> 00:33:31.059
 He was getting ready right here, right then and there.

00:33:31.059 --> 00:33:33.259
 He came.

00:33:33.259 --> 00:33:35.500
 He came to show us what it means to be truly human.

00:33:35.500 --> 00:33:38.259
 And it's to be near unto God.

00:33:38.259 --> 00:33:41.379
 And he came to bring us near unto God.

00:33:41.379 --> 00:33:44.740
 This little boy came to die.

00:33:44.740 --> 00:33:47.099
 He came to be the Passover lamb for us and for you.

00:33:47.099 --> 00:33:49.980
 Now let me close with this.

00:33:49.980 --> 00:33:50.980
 This is everything.

00:33:50.980 --> 00:33:51.980
 This is the meaning of Christmas.

00:33:51.980 --> 00:33:55.059
 This little boy came to reconcile you unto God.

00:33:55.059 --> 00:33:56.500
 And he did it by going to the cross.

00:33:56.500 --> 00:34:02.620
 Now look, if you are a follower of Jesus Christ today, it's time, this time of year, just

00:34:02.620 --> 00:34:03.620
 one minute to think about this.

00:34:03.620 --> 00:34:09.780
 It's this time of year where you say, you know, what was my 2023 like?

00:34:09.780 --> 00:34:13.380
 And what is my 2024 going to be?

00:34:13.380 --> 00:34:15.420
 And here's the question.

00:34:15.420 --> 00:34:19.900
 Did you grow near unto God in 2023?

00:34:19.900 --> 00:34:22.539
 Jesus is saying here that that's the purpose of human existence.

00:34:22.539 --> 00:34:25.380
 You were made by God to be near unto God.

00:34:25.380 --> 00:34:28.099
 And he showed you how he made a way.

00:34:28.099 --> 00:34:34.059
 And let me ask you this morning, when you look back at 2023, was it a year where you

00:34:34.059 --> 00:34:43.099
 can say, I drew close to the Lord and I grew and I realized more and more of who I really

00:34:43.099 --> 00:34:44.940
 am before him?

00:34:44.940 --> 00:34:54.220
 Or is it a year where you say most of my year was stale and cold and I feel farther away

00:34:54.220 --> 00:34:58.340
 from God than I did a year ago?

00:34:58.340 --> 00:35:00.380
 What did Jesus do?

00:35:00.380 --> 00:35:03.340
 Jesus reconciled you to God the Father.

00:35:03.340 --> 00:35:04.579
 He enabled you to say God the Father.

00:35:04.579 --> 00:35:06.260
 But look, what else did he do?

00:35:06.260 --> 00:35:13.340
 Then he turned and said, he for three days poured over the scriptures and he prayed

00:35:13.340 --> 00:35:15.740
 and he worshiped.

00:35:15.740 --> 00:35:16.900
 He showed you exactly the way.

00:35:16.900 --> 00:35:20.900
 He said, come through me and pour over the scriptures.

00:35:20.900 --> 00:35:22.980
 Get near unto God this year, 2024.

00:35:22.980 --> 00:35:27.740
 Pour over the scriptures and pray and dive in.

00:35:27.740 --> 00:35:33.940
 And if you have the problem that most modern human beings have of chronic busyness, start

00:35:33.940 --> 00:35:40.140
 this week as you prep for January 1st, tear your schedule up and reshape it and remake

00:35:40.139 --> 00:35:44.779
 it so that you make sure that you are drawing near unto the Lord.

00:35:44.779 --> 00:35:48.699
 It's the purpose of human existence and that's what Christmas is all about.

00:35:48.699 --> 00:35:50.219
 Let's pray and ask God to help us.

00:35:50.219 --> 00:35:55.019
 Lord, we pray and lift up our hearts before you and ask that you would teach us what it

00:35:55.019 --> 00:35:56.259
 means to draw near to you.

00:35:56.259 --> 00:36:06.619
 We thank you that we have a savior, a savior who was so near God the Son to the Father

00:36:06.619 --> 00:36:09.299
 yet who was forsaken.

00:36:09.300 --> 00:36:16.060
 So we remember today, Lord, that Jesus said, my God, my God, why have you forsaken me?

00:36:16.060 --> 00:36:19.380
 You were forsook, oh, Jesus, our Lord, so that we could be accepted.

00:36:19.380 --> 00:36:22.340
 You were forsaken so that we could say our Father.

00:36:22.340 --> 00:36:28.420
 And so we pray now and ask that some of us here would really believe that today and then

00:36:28.420 --> 00:36:31.340
 from there we would seek to grow this year.

00:36:31.340 --> 00:36:34.740
 And so we look at him, we look at this boy, this 12-year-old boy that was growing and

00:36:34.740 --> 00:36:38.140
 growing through the scriptures, through prayer.

00:36:38.139 --> 00:36:43.739
 And we just ask and pray, Lord, that you would draw our hearts towards those disciplines,

00:36:43.739 --> 00:36:48.940
 that our heartbeat in 2024 would be that we would be near unto God.

00:36:48.940 --> 00:37:09.700
 So we pray this and ask that you would make this our heart in Christ's name.