WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:15.599
 Hi, my name is George Sinclair. I'm the lead pastor of Church of the Messiah.

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! It is wonderful that you would like to check out some of the sermons done by Church of the Messiah,

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 either by myself or some of the others. Listen, just a couple of things. First of all, would you pray for us

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 that we will open God's Word well to His glory and for the good of people like yourself?

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 The second thing is, if you aren't connected to a church and if you are a Christian,

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 we really, I would really like to encourage you to find a good local church where they believe the

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 Bible, they preach the gospel, and if you have some trouble finding that, send us an email. We will do

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 what we can to help connect you with a good local church wherever you are. And if you're a non-Christian,

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 checking us out, we're really, really, really glad you're doing that. Don't hesitate to send us

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 questions. It helps me actually to know, as I'm preaching, how to deal with the types of things

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 that you're really struggling with. So God bless. Let's just bow our heads in prayer, please. Father,

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 we give you thanks and praise that you have a perfect and true knowledge of each one who is standing here,

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 and those who are watching and entering into worship online and those downstream. We thank you,

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 Father, for your good and perfect and true knowledge of each one of us. And you know,

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 Father, the different ways that we are bound, that we are not open, that we are hindered. You know not

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 only those which are outside of us, but even more importantly, those internal things that make us not

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 open and hinder us. We ask, Father, that your Holy Spirit would bring your word deep into our hearts

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 this morning, that we might live open and unhindered lives for the good of our neighbors, the good of

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 this city, the good of this nation, and for your great glory. And we ask this in the name of Jesus,

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 your Son and our Savior. Amen. Please be seated.

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 So I haven't done it in quite a few years. But in the past, there were a couple of times where

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 there were a group of people in the church who'd come from other backgrounds or no particular

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 faith background at all. And they'd been coming to the church for a while and they decided that they

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 wanted to become Anglicans. So I ran, in both cases, two sessions for them. I think it was maybe

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 three times, maybe two. I learned my lesson after the first one. But they were interested in becoming

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 an Anglican. I said, well, I'll give you two evenings. We'll have, you know, an hour and a

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 half, two hours of conversation. And I prepared a lot of stuff, you know, about the Book of Common Prayer,

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 you know, the 39 articles, you know, our understanding of communion. Like, I prepared a whole pile of stuff.

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 But once we got into the conversation, they weren't interested in hardly any of that whatsoever.

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 In fact, they were really just interested in questions of power and authority.

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 They were really interested as to how much power the Queen had over the Anglican Church.

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 They were interested in how much power the Archbishop of Canterbury had, how the Church

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 of England controlled or didn't control us, the power of the bishop over us, how much power I had,

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 how much power the congregation, how all those authority and power. That's what they were actually

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 really interested in. And what they wanted to talk about. They said, yeah, yeah, yeah, we've come

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 here enough. We understand Anglican view of communion, all that other stuff. We know the 39 articles are

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 in there. We can read them ourselves. They were interested in this stuff. I mentioned this because,

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 and I'm not saying this just because we happen to be in a federal election right now, where obviously

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 questions of who's going to be in power are rife. And obviously, what's going on in the states is

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 affecting us. And there's all sorts of interesting power questions going on in the states. But we are,

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 as a people, as human beings, almost preoccupied with questions of power. Not so much of authority,

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 but of power. In fact, authority is almost a lost category of thought for Canadians. And it's not just

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 a political authority. We're very concerned about power dynamics in families, in husbands and wives,

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 in schools and institutions. We read self-help books to maximize our own power. We read books to put

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 boundaries up against other people's power over us. We are very, very concerned of questions of power.

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 And a thing that maybe if you're outside of the Christian faith and you happen to be listening

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 to this for some reason, there's another sort of unspoken issue that a lot of Christians have

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 about the whole power of God and Jesus's power over us. And I think it's a similar thing to the

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 an unspoken problem that those who are outside of the Christian faith have with Christianity.

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 And that has to do with power. If I could put it one way, it would be like this. If Jesus can turn

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 water into wine, what will he do? What will he turn me into against my will? See, because a lot of times

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 Christians are a bit concerned. They don't want to get too close to God. Because if you get too close

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 to God, who knows what he's going to command you to do? Who knows how he's going to change you?

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 And are these changes things which will hurt us, make us look ridiculous? We're a bit worried about it.

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 And I think it's the same thing for those outside of the Christian faith. A lot of times,

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 if we look a bit deeper, we don't want it to be true. And we don't want it to be true because,

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 gosh, there's power and authority issues that just frighten us and challenge our sense of autonomy.

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 The text that we're going to look at today, Acts 28, actually has some very, very wise and beautiful

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 things to say about this. It puts the whole question of God's power and how human beings relate to God's

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 power front and center as it closes the book of Acts and launches the readers, so to speak,

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 into the rest of life. So if you take your Bibles and turn with me to Acts chapter 28,

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 we're going to look at how the book of Acts ends. We've been preaching through the book of Acts.

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 So this is our final sermon on the book of Acts as part of this series. And what we're going to do,

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 I'm just going to summarize. I'm going to come back to the story that Andrew read earlier, but just to

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 summarize where we are. Luke is a book that was probably written somewhere between the year...

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 Well, this book will come to an end in the spring of the year 60. That's when the last story in the

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 book happens. You can date it because of all the references to secular history. And somewhere between

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 that and 64, this book was written. And because in the year, either the end of 64 or the beginning of 65

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 was when Paul was martyred by the Emperor Nero. He wasn't crucified like Peter was. Because he was a

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 Roman citizen, he was beheaded. And so we know that... Anyway, so the book is a... The book of

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 Luke is... Of Acts, I mean, is written by Luke. It's an eyewitness-based history of the first 30

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 years, roughly, of the Jesus movement. And we've now come to the end of it. And what's just happened

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 before this is there was a whole story of the sea, the storm, and the shipwreck. And it ends with Paul

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 and the other people safely arriving on the seashore, the locals. And by the way, if you go back and look

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 at it, I think it says in the English language translation, natives. The actual word in Greek

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 is barbarians, actually. It actually says the barbarians were unusually kind to us. So the word

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 barbarians actually in the Bible is just not normally translated that way into English. But it says the

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 barbarians were unusually kind to us. The snake bites Paul. Paul doesn't die. They think he's a god.

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 Hospitality shown by the head of the island. Paul heals a whole pile of people. I mean, God heals people

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 through Paul's prayers. They eventually make it to Italy. They walk the last 250 some odd kilometers.

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 And then we come to... He's in Rome. And in Rome, he firsts Paul immediately. He's put into house arrest,

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 which is sort of a light type of arrest. But he's in house arrest. He invites the Jewish leaders to come.

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 He tells them all that he's a Christian. He has nothing against the Jewish people, that he's Jewish

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 themselves. And they all say, we're very, very curious here about this Christianity thing.

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 Everybody speaks against it. And here's where we're going to continue then with verse 23.

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 Verse 23. So I've summarized those first 22 verses in chapter 28. And here's where we go,

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 the last few verses of the book of Acts. And it goes like this.

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 Verse 23.

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 That's probably once again because he's in chains. He has a soldier with them. They don't want to make

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 their houses unclean by having a Roman soldier come in. So they go to him. It's also probably,

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 as we're going to see in a moment, that Paul's whole attitude and heart is to welcome and show

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 hospitality, even though he's a prisoner. Verse 23 again.

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 When they had appointed a day for Paul, they came to him at his lodging in greater numbers.

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 From morning till evening, he expounded to them, testifying to the kingdom of God and trying to

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 convince them about Jesus, both from the law of Moses and from the prophets. What Christians call the

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 Old Testament, our Jewish friends call either the Torah or the Tanakh. And just sort of pause here

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 for a second. It's very interesting here that Paul does three things. He expounds, he testifies,

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 and he tries to convince. So what this means, these words are showing by expounding it means

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 he's trying to open up everything in the Old Testament and nothing is off limits for them to ask him.

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 He's just, they can ask him anything. They can challenge him any type of way. And he will give

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 reasoned arguments as to how to understand that particular text. Testify means that what he's doing

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 is, of course, testifying, speaking, but it also has a sense of that he's solemn about it. Not that he has

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 a long face and never cracks a joke. Not that he's not winsome, but that he says, this is of the utmost

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 importance. Your eternal destiny hangs on these things which I'm talking to you about. And convince

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 is exactly that. He's not trying to gaslight them. He's not trying to emotionally manipulate them or

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 anything like that. He's using words to reason with them so that they, with their freedom and their

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 intellect, can hear what he says. And it might be intellectual arguments. It might be aesthetic arguments.

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 It might be, you know, poetic arguments. But he's trying to have them to understand the beauty and the

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 power and the necessity of the gospel. And that's what he's doing with them. Spends a whole day doing that.

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 One of the things you can see as you look through the Book of Acts and how it goes from a few Christians

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 in Jerusalem eventually going and now even getting into Rome, the capital of the empire, is that it's

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 always spread by those categories of expounding, testifying, sharing, convincing. Never force.

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 There have been times in Christian history where Christians have attempted to use force.

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 Just because you're a Christian doesn't mean you're acting Christianly. And why are those things wrong?

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 Why can we say that there's certain things done with how the Christian faith was brought to the

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 Americas or certain things that were done with the Crusades? We can say it's wrong because it's not what

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 the Bible teaches. It's not what Christ wants. This is the way to expand the Christian faith.

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 Now, some of you might say, okay, well, George, that's okay. That's sort of interesting to hear.

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 It's interesting to hear you acknowledge that there were some things done wrong in the past by

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 Christians. But is that really what you're talking about with power? I don't really... No,

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 no. The power part comes here. And if I wanted to, I could sort of... I could try to convince you

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 without being honest about a problem. So there's a problem not obvious in English, but it's there in

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 the original language in verse 24. And it goes like this.

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 And some were convinced, okay, some were convinced by what Paul said, but others disbelieved. Now,

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 what's the problem with that? Well, here's the problem with that. In the original language that

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 this was written in, there's a verb tense. Sorry to be a bit nerdy. Okay, I know as soon as I say verb

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 tense, there's a whole group of you I just put to sleep. So I don't know, maybe I should think of a joke at the end

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 of it. But there's a verb tense that exists in Greek and Hebrew that doesn't exist in English. And that verb

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 tense is called the divine passive. And convinced is that is in the divine passive. So what does that

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 mean? What that means is this. The implication here with convinced is that God convinces them.

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 It's not purely their mind. In fact, at the end of the day, even though their mind is at work and their

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 heart is at work and they're receptive to it, the real deep work of bringing them to faith

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 faith is done by God, not by them. It's in the divine passive. So a bit of an image would be as if,

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 you know, there's that whole thing from Revelation, how Jesus stands at the door and knocks.

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 Some of you might be familiar with this. And what it's really saying here is that

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 even though they hear it, you want to open the door to Jesus, this is saying that at some level,

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 it's God who works in you to actually help you to open the door. And since in the language of the

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 Bible, it's never just that Jesus enters into you, but you also enter into Jesus. That in fact,

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 probably the bigger image is that you first enter into Jesus and then he enters into you. There's this,

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 in a sense, it's just like a human relationship of love, right? Where you love another person,

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 in some ways they let you into their lives and you let them into your lives. That's what love is.

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 And that's a bit of an image about what it means to become a Christian, because it's a love imagery

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 of you allowing Jesus into your life as Savior and Lord, and you enter into him. And so the image here

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 is I open the door, but I'm frozen, and I need the Holy Spirit to actually carry me into Christ.

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 I'm dependent upon God. So are you. You're dependent upon God's power.

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 Now, the mystery is a bit deepened by the other half of the verse. Look at it again, verse 24.

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 And some were convinced, remember that's the divine passive, by what Paul had said, but others

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 disbelieved. Disbelieved is a very uncommon word in English. It's rarely used anymore.

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 And it is literally refused to believe. So here we have part of the mystery of God's power.

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 That God's power is needed for me to become a Christian. But at the same time, God's power,

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 in my case, is not such that it... I mean, on one level, it overrides my will, those parts of me that

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 don't actually want to enter into Christ. But on another hand, when we actually come into Christ,

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 it's almost as if our eyes open up and we realize that we've done what we deeply wanted to do,

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 and that we had to depend upon God to carry us. But on the other hand, there is a part of the human

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 will, the most important part of human will, that can at a deep level just refuse this, that can just

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 actually say no. And God will respect our no. Our no has integrity, even if it ends up meaning that we

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 turn our back on being healed. We turn our back on our Creator. We turn our back in having the ends of

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 our longings and yearnings and resting in the end of our longings and yearnings, that God will respect

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 that powerful no. And God's power is talked about more. Look at what happens in verse 25.

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 And disagreeing among themselves, they departed after Paul had made one statement.

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 The Holy Spirit was right in saying to your fathers through Isaiah the prophet. I'm going to read that

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 again, that last bit. The Holy Spirit was right in saying to your fathers through Isaiah the prophet.

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 And then we'll read it in a moment. He quotes Isaiah chapter 6 verses 9 through 10.

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 Now, it's a very, very interesting phrase there. It's a common phrase in the New Testament in particular.

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 What the Bible is saying here, what Paul is saying here is that approximately 600 years ago, Isaiah spoke

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 to the people in front of him. He spoke to the people in front of him. Those were Isaiah's words.

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 But what Paul is saying is that far more importantly, and that at the end of the day,

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 every word that Isaiah spoke was the word the Holy Spirit wanted spoken. So the listeners could truly say

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 it was Isaiah who spoke to us, and they could also truly say that it was the Holy Spirit who spoke to us.

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 And the implication here, because of the way Paul quotes it, it also means that when Paul's hearers

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 in 60 AD were hearing the words of Isaiah, they were hearing the Holy Spirit himself speak to them in 60 AD.

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 And when in a minute or two I read Isaiah chapter 6 verses 9 and 10, you are hearing the Holy Spirit speak.

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 That is part of God's power. And his speaking goes with us having the freedom to hear and to understand and to receive

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 and to freely respond. But you see, it's more so, it's not just that there's this divine passive that God

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 carries you and me when we come to faith.

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 And, you know, I'm just going to, you know, pause here. I don't know where we all are in terms of the

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 Christian faith. I don't know where you are watching this online. And I don't know where you are watching

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 this downstream, if there's any people. And, you know, every week there's somewhere between 50 to 75

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 people who end up watching either just the sermon or this. And I'm just a word to you. You know, part of the

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 message of all of this is, listen to me, listen to my whatever I say about the reason, read the

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 scriptures. And I would just encourage you, at the end of the day, there is a place to which reason can

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 take you, but it can only take you so far. And you need to be born again. And I want to ask you if you're

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 born again. And I want to just say to you that if you're not, you need to be. That at some point in

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 time, you need to call out to God and say, God, I'm not sure if I agree with everything that George, I don't

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 know if you're, I don't even know if I'm being foolish trying to talk like this to you. And if I'm just

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 talking to myself and there's nobody there. But Father, if you are there, I want, I want to be born again. I

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 want to belong to Christ. And I urge you to do that. But back to this particular text. So we have this

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 divine passive. We have this power of God that he can cause words to be written by human beings that

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 are actually him himself speaking to us. But the whole book of Acts is all about God working in the

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 shadows, his strong hand of love working in the shadows to bring things about that he has designed

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 and he wants to happen. And that his strong hand of love is working despite the fact that people get

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 thrown in jail, despite the fact that the early Christians at first didn't want to do what God

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 said, which was to go to Judea and to Samaria and to the ends of the earth with the gospel. And despite

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 persecution, despite martyrdom, despite sin within the congregation, that God has the gospel go forth to

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 more and more people. And his providence has seen that if you go back to Acts chapter 23, verse 11,

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 God says to Paul, you are going to go to Rome and you are going to testify to me in Rome. And even

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 though that's approximately three years earlier from this, and even though Paul has had to go to

00:21:54.299 --> 00:22:00.459
 Jerusalem and he's almost killed by a mob and there's other attacks on his life and he's in criminal

00:22:00.459 --> 00:22:10.799
 custody and he's held back by Felix who's corrupt and wants a bribe and wants to just please the elite.

00:22:10.859 --> 00:22:16.599
 And then he's held back by a bureaucrat who doesn't really care about justice, just wants to please

00:22:16.599 --> 00:22:25.099
 the elites and make his life happy. And even though he goes on a ship and the ship gets shipwrecked and

00:22:25.099 --> 00:22:34.079
 a snake bites him and all of those things, he ends up in Rome. That's God's providence. God's strong hand

00:22:34.079 --> 00:22:41.359
 of love working in the shadows. That's God's power. And in this story, you see miracles and healings.

00:22:42.159 --> 00:22:53.519
 And earlier, you see demons being cast out. You see God's power at work. God's power at work.

00:22:53.519 --> 00:23:04.079
 But there is, you know, one of the things which is so interesting about this text

00:23:04.079 --> 00:23:12.059
 is if you go back and you read it, who is more free, Paul or Felix? Paul in chains or Felix,

00:23:12.279 --> 00:23:21.259
 the corrupt governor? Who is more free, Paul or Festus, the indifferent bureaucrat? Who was more free,

00:23:21.259 --> 00:23:29.819
 Agrippa married to his sister, only interested in spectacles? Who is more free? These people who

00:23:29.819 --> 00:23:38.640
 look at good arguments and refuse to believe or Paul who's in chains? You see, part of the mystery of

00:23:38.640 --> 00:23:46.460
 this whole text is that God made us to be free. He made you to be free. He made me to be free.

00:23:46.460 --> 00:23:55.480
 And he honors that freedom in us as creatures, even to the point of us using our freedom to wreck our

00:23:55.480 --> 00:24:07.200
 lives and turn far from him. But when we come to him, his power will be at work in you and in me,

00:24:07.319 --> 00:24:13.200
 whether it's slow and maybe five steps forward and four and a half steps back or whatever it is,

00:24:13.200 --> 00:24:20.420
 that God's Holy Spirit will always work in the direction of you and I being healed and you and I

00:24:20.420 --> 00:24:27.360
 becoming free. Not just free from, because that's how the text is going to end, free from certain fears,

00:24:27.359 --> 00:24:32.559
 but free to, free to love, free to love.

00:24:37.559 --> 00:24:43.899
 There's a, well here, let's read this next text, which emphasizes this aspect of freedom,

00:24:44.000 --> 00:24:50.159
 even if it's to our hurt. Look at verses 26 to 28. See, if, when you read this, you have to understand

00:24:50.160 --> 00:24:58.360
 it's a text acknowledging God's respecting your freedom. It shows his longing and yearning that you

00:24:58.360 --> 00:25:05.120
 would come to him so that he would turn the water of your life into this wine. That at the end of the

00:25:05.120 --> 00:25:11.000
 day, after he's done this work, you'd say, gosh, I'm more free. Gosh, I'm more whole. Gosh, you know,

00:25:11.060 --> 00:25:17.700
 I'm more complete. But also respecting it, even if it means that we become more dull and, and we lose the

00:25:17.700 --> 00:25:25.180
 good of the intellect. Look at verse 26 to 27, 28. These are the words of Isaiah. Go to this people

00:25:25.180 --> 00:25:31.200
 and say, you will indeed hear, but never understand, and you will indeed look, see, but never perceive,

00:25:31.380 --> 00:25:36.640
 for this people's heart has grown dull, and with their ears they can barely hear, and their eyes they

00:25:36.640 --> 00:25:41.420
 have closed, lest they should see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their

00:25:41.420 --> 00:25:50.519
 heart, and turn, and I would heal them. Therefore, let it be known to you that this salvation of God

00:25:50.519 --> 00:25:54.800
 has been sent to the pagans. They will listen. It doesn't mean that Paul won't speak to Jews. Now,

00:25:54.860 --> 00:26:00.820
 just sort of pause here a bit more about this whole thing of freedom. God calls us to love him freely,

00:26:00.819 --> 00:26:08.079
 and freely, and freely has to mean freely. Freely can't be smuggled in with some act of the will

00:26:08.079 --> 00:26:15.740
 to make us do what we actually don't want. I, when I do marriage prep with people, usually I'll get

00:26:15.740 --> 00:26:21.720
 something like alpha pre-marriage to do the, like, certain, like, really important things, like how to

00:26:21.720 --> 00:26:26.679
 talk about money, you know, how to have conversations with your wife, how to deal with extended family,

00:26:26.680 --> 00:26:31.100
 all of that type of stuff. I'll normally go through the marriage ceremony, which talks a little bit

00:26:31.100 --> 00:26:35.000
 about what marriage is, and what it isn't, but one of the things I say, when it comes time to actually

00:26:35.000 --> 00:26:43.080
 do the marriage ceremony, there needs to be five sober, unstoned people in the room. In a sense,

00:26:43.160 --> 00:26:49.299
 I'd say it doesn't matter if you have 200 guests, and all of them are blind, drunk, or stoned. There has

00:26:49.299 --> 00:26:57.899
 to be five sober people in the room. Me, both of you, and if there's 200 drunk people, we'll go outside

00:26:57.899 --> 00:27:04.099
 on the street and find two people over 18 who aren't drunk or stoned and bring them in to be witnesses.

00:27:04.759 --> 00:27:12.099
 Why is that? Because it's in some ways like a legal contract. If somebody said, listen, I was stoned out

00:27:12.099 --> 00:27:20.719
 of my mind. I was drunk. I didn't mean those vows. I didn't intend to sign that. Well, I mean, obviously,

00:27:20.719 --> 00:27:27.819
 there would be some legal complexities, and obviously, the other person would be extremely irate

00:27:27.819 --> 00:27:33.319
 about that, but we all understand that it has to be freely entered into. We wouldn't, you wouldn't,

00:27:33.399 --> 00:27:38.000
 and no wife would like it if three months later her husband said, you know, I never really wanted to

00:27:38.000 --> 00:27:42.059
 marry you. In fact, if I hadn't been really drunk, I wouldn't have married you. That's not

00:27:42.059 --> 00:27:48.819
 how you build intimacy between a husband and a wife, saying something like that. So we understand

00:27:48.819 --> 00:27:53.940
 that love needs to be free. The person who's in the love relationship has to have a sense that the

00:27:53.940 --> 00:27:59.099
 person chose them. They wanted out of their freedom to do that, and that's what God desires with us. He

00:27:59.099 --> 00:28:07.980
 desires that free love relationship with us, and he honors our freedom even to our hurt. So you have this

00:28:07.980 --> 00:28:14.220
 sense, then, that the power of God comes to us, and on one hand, it is completely and utterly capable

00:28:14.220 --> 00:28:22.900
 of a miracle. He could, at any point in time, completely and utterly overwhelm you. God could

00:28:22.900 --> 00:28:28.779
 do that. He could appear before us in such a way that we would fall on our face. In fact, it's very,

00:28:28.860 --> 00:28:34.660
 very interesting. If you go back and read Isaiah chapter 6, it's one of the more, I mean, all the chapters in

00:28:34.660 --> 00:28:39.460
 the Bible are interesting, but it's people forget that this 9 and 10 is the end of this other story,

00:28:39.560 --> 00:28:47.560
 and it's the vision that God has of, Isaiah has a vision of God in the temple, and it almost

00:28:47.560 --> 00:28:56.480
 completely devastates Isaiah, and Isaiah has to have, God sends an angel with some stones to make

00:28:56.480 --> 00:29:03.200
 him clean. It's sort of a picture of the gospel coming, and so God could do something like that

00:29:03.200 --> 00:29:07.680
 to make it so that we would all do it, even though we don't really want him to be God. We don't want

00:29:07.680 --> 00:29:14.559
 him to be, Jesus to be our king. We don't want to be saved. He could do it, but our freedom matters,

00:29:14.559 --> 00:29:19.340
 because love matters, and isn't that exactly what we human beings most want?

00:29:21.559 --> 00:29:28.059
 I mean, why is it that we are so concerned about power? We are so concerned about power because we desire

00:29:28.059 --> 00:29:34.019
 to have the integrity of our freedom, but at the same time, and this is part of the dilemma for human

00:29:34.019 --> 00:29:40.879
 beings in Canada right now, we are both preoccupied with power in terms of sense of freedom, but also

00:29:40.879 --> 00:29:47.259
 with love, and not realizing that often the way we talk about power will make love impossible.

00:29:49.179 --> 00:29:55.139
 See, here's the thing. I was just watching an atheist debate, just part of it the other day.

00:29:58.059 --> 00:30:01.099
 To become a Christian, you need to submit to Christ.

00:30:04.399 --> 00:30:10.480
 You need to submit to him and trust that he is the Savior and the Lord, that he is the Lamb of God

00:30:10.480 --> 00:30:15.559
 who takes away the sin of the world, that he will heal you. You need to submit to him. I need to.

00:30:16.679 --> 00:30:25.460
 But it's not the submission of a slave to a master. It's not a submission to citizens, to an autocratic

00:30:25.460 --> 00:30:32.819
 totalitarian government while guns are pointed at you. It is the submission that is needed in love.

00:30:36.259 --> 00:30:43.220
 And on one hand, they can look very similar, but everyone who submits in love knows that it's very

00:30:43.220 --> 00:30:47.220
 different than submitting as a result of terror or force.

00:30:47.220 --> 00:30:54.299
 And that's the type of submission that we need towards God's power.

00:30:55.640 --> 00:30:59.559
 And just in wrapping up, this fits a little bit with the...

00:30:59.559 --> 00:31:02.519
 Oh, I should just... Yeah, no, I'll tell you till now.

00:31:02.900 --> 00:31:05.460
 This fits a little bit with the odd story at the beginning.

00:31:06.200 --> 00:31:10.220
 If you turn back in your Bibles to Acts 28, verse 1...

00:31:10.220 --> 00:31:14.500
 Acts 28, verse 1, there's this very curious story at the beginning.

00:31:15.579 --> 00:31:17.019
 And it goes like this.

00:31:17.360 --> 00:31:23.100
 And after we were brought safely through, that's the storm and the shipwreck, and they all manage

00:31:23.100 --> 00:31:27.140
 either by swimming or pieces of wood and other things to get to shore.

00:31:27.660 --> 00:31:31.740
 So after we were brought safely through, we then learned that the island was called Malta.

00:31:32.700 --> 00:31:38.059
 The native people, the barbarians, showed us unusual kindness.

00:31:38.059 --> 00:31:43.679
 For they kindled the fire and welcomed us all because it had begun to rain and was cold.

00:31:44.399 --> 00:31:53.839
 When Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks and put them on the fire, a viper came out because of the heat and fastened on his hand.

00:31:54.460 --> 00:31:56.720
 Vipers are poisonous snakes and bit them.

00:31:57.559 --> 00:31:59.279
 And not only to bit them, it's stuck there.

00:31:59.359 --> 00:32:00.460
 Its jaws are right there.

00:32:00.519 --> 00:32:04.099
 They can all see as Paul probably went ouch and put his arm up there.

00:32:04.099 --> 00:32:06.859
 And there's the viper hanging down from his arm.

00:32:07.139 --> 00:32:08.439
 And everybody sees it.

00:32:10.859 --> 00:32:19.679
 When the native people, verse 4, when the barbarians saw the creature hanging from Paul's hand,

00:32:19.839 --> 00:32:20.919
 they said to one another,

00:32:21.599 --> 00:32:26.179
 No doubt, no doubt, this man is a murderer.

00:32:27.199 --> 00:32:28.079
 Why do they think that?

00:32:28.079 --> 00:32:36.099
 Well, though he has escaped from the sea, the goddess justice has not allowed him to live.

00:32:37.599 --> 00:32:38.359
 They're pagans.

00:32:38.699 --> 00:32:40.439
 They believe in gods and goddesses.

00:32:40.859 --> 00:32:43.179
 And they see, gosh, he survived the storm.

00:32:43.299 --> 00:32:44.480
 He survived the shipwreck.

00:32:45.859 --> 00:32:46.099
 Ha!

00:32:48.019 --> 00:32:53.419
 He can't escape the justice and vengeance of the gods and the goddesses.

00:32:53.420 --> 00:32:58.600
 But verse 5, Paul, however, shook off the creature into the fire.

00:32:59.560 --> 00:33:01.519
 Took it off and threw it into the fire.

00:33:02.480 --> 00:33:03.740
 And he suffered no harm.

00:33:04.779 --> 00:33:08.580
 They were waiting for him to swell up or suddenly fall down dead.

00:33:09.279 --> 00:33:14.700
 But when they had waited for a long time and saw no misfortune come to him,

00:33:15.220 --> 00:33:17.880
 they changed their minds and said that he was a god.

00:33:17.880 --> 00:33:21.740
 And the idea is they really watch him intently for quite a while.

00:33:21.820 --> 00:33:24.020
 They're really looking forward to seeing him fall down and die.

00:33:24.100 --> 00:33:26.460
 They really want to see the goddess justice at work.

00:33:27.040 --> 00:33:28.340
 And after a while, they're disappointed.

00:33:28.500 --> 00:33:31.100
 Then they realize the opposite extreme is actually probably a god.

00:33:31.700 --> 00:33:32.720
 Now, this is really interesting.

00:33:32.800 --> 00:33:35.660
 I'm just going to read this part at verse 7 just to end this bit.

00:33:35.700 --> 00:33:37.060
 And then we'll go back to the end of the book.

00:33:37.580 --> 00:33:38.560
 It's really amazing.

00:33:39.100 --> 00:33:40.840
 Bible commentators will come up.

00:33:41.140 --> 00:33:41.900
 Here's what it is.

00:33:42.000 --> 00:33:42.920
 Now, verse 7,

00:33:42.920 --> 00:33:54.220
 And it's really interesting.

00:33:54.360 --> 00:33:58.800
 They go on and talk about why it is that maybe they would have...

00:33:58.800 --> 00:34:02.160
 The commentators forget what just happened in verse 6.

00:34:02.580 --> 00:34:04.580
 Why did Publius entertain Paul?

00:34:06.019 --> 00:34:06.500
 Duh!

00:34:06.920 --> 00:34:09.440
 If the gods show up, you entertain them.

00:34:09.440 --> 00:34:12.500
 Not because Paul's a Roman citizen.

00:34:14.579 --> 00:34:16.679
 I mean, Paul's a Roman citizen, but so what?

00:34:16.720 --> 00:34:17.639
 He's in chains.

00:34:18.539 --> 00:34:19.659
 He's going to go to get...

00:34:19.659 --> 00:34:21.079
 You know, pretend he's...

00:34:21.079 --> 00:34:23.679
 The implication is he's probably guilty of something.

00:34:24.139 --> 00:34:25.260
 But here's the thing.

00:34:26.780 --> 00:34:29.440
 If the gods show up, you entertain them.

00:34:30.300 --> 00:34:31.880
 So how does this fit into the end of it?

00:34:32.159 --> 00:34:33.440
 And I'll just very simply...

00:34:33.440 --> 00:34:38.599
 In the pagan mind,

00:34:39.780 --> 00:34:43.860
 anyone who could survive that storm and that shipwreck

00:34:43.860 --> 00:34:46.960
 and not be bitten by a snake must be a god.

00:34:47.539 --> 00:34:50.380
 And you need to be very careful around the gods and the goddesses.

00:34:50.500 --> 00:34:51.460
 Why do you need to be careful?

00:34:52.039 --> 00:34:54.539
 Because the gods and goddesses are amoral.

00:34:55.099 --> 00:34:56.139
 They're peevish.

00:34:56.500 --> 00:34:57.800
 They're short-tempered.

00:34:58.360 --> 00:35:00.260
 They get slighted easily.

00:35:00.260 --> 00:35:05.920
 And so on one hand, if you don't welcome the god who's now come to visit you,

00:35:06.300 --> 00:35:08.760
 you are definitely going to feel his wrath.

00:35:08.940 --> 00:35:11.120
 On the other hand, if you welcome him too much,

00:35:11.560 --> 00:35:15.200
 you might very well feel the wrath of other gods and goddesses

00:35:15.200 --> 00:35:20.740
 who get jealous of you spending so much time dealing with a god like Paul,

00:35:21.080 --> 00:35:23.740
 whom they might say, because they're always jealous.

00:35:24.120 --> 00:35:25.300
 They're always fighting.

00:35:25.820 --> 00:35:26.260
 They're amoral.

00:35:27.020 --> 00:35:27.260
 They're immoral.

00:35:27.260 --> 00:35:30.320
 They're just concerned with their own pride,

00:35:30.520 --> 00:35:32.560
 their own glory, and their own vengeance.

00:35:33.300 --> 00:35:35.300
 And they don't care about human beings.

00:35:35.780 --> 00:35:37.600
 Human beings are there to serve them.

00:35:37.780 --> 00:35:39.840
 And they don't care about the fact that we die.

00:35:40.420 --> 00:35:43.560
 And this is all part of what the beauty of the gospel is.

00:35:43.960 --> 00:35:47.580
 How is it that pagans became Christians?

00:35:47.800 --> 00:35:50.760
 It's because the beauty and the power of the gospel.

00:35:51.400 --> 00:35:52.660
 Because Paul would have made known,

00:35:52.720 --> 00:35:53.880
 it's not told them in the text,

00:35:53.940 --> 00:35:54.880
 that he is not a god.

00:35:54.880 --> 00:35:57.519
 He has come to tell them about the true and living God,

00:35:57.599 --> 00:35:59.700
 the God who has created all things.

00:36:00.039 --> 00:36:03.980
 And the God who has created all things is not indifferent to human beings.

00:36:04.280 --> 00:36:05.400
 He loves human beings.

00:36:05.960 --> 00:36:08.940
 He is not one who just wants to see us as slaves.

00:36:09.519 --> 00:36:13.280
 He wants to have us be his adopted children by grace.

00:36:13.660 --> 00:36:15.980
 He is very concerned with justice.

00:36:16.400 --> 00:36:18.180
 He is very concerned with goodness.

00:36:18.660 --> 00:36:20.220
 He sees that we are helpless.

00:36:20.680 --> 00:36:23.220
 He is the one who has come to seek and save us.

00:36:23.219 --> 00:36:26.159
 He doesn't come to seek and save us only when he's angry.

00:36:26.379 --> 00:36:28.719
 He comes to seek us to save us.

00:36:29.219 --> 00:36:30.699
 And he's not peevish.

00:36:30.859 --> 00:36:33.319
 He's not undone by all of these things.

00:36:33.439 --> 00:36:38.480
 He sees how self-centered we are and how inhospitable we are to him

00:36:38.480 --> 00:36:40.579
 and how we turn our back on him.

00:36:40.939 --> 00:36:45.500
 And his response to that is to come for us and to save us.

00:36:45.779 --> 00:36:48.199
 And he does not just sort of flick away death.

00:36:48.339 --> 00:36:49.779
 He enters into death.

00:36:49.780 --> 00:36:53.320
 He does not just sort of survive the storm to show that he is God.

00:36:53.420 --> 00:36:57.700
 He enters into your storm and mine to save you and me,

00:36:57.960 --> 00:37:00.560
 who will be killed by the storms of our lives,

00:37:00.680 --> 00:37:04.860
 who will be killed by the snakes, who will be killed by death.

00:37:04.900 --> 00:37:10.220
 And he enters into death and storms because he loves us.

00:37:10.300 --> 00:37:13.780
 He enters into our death to save us.

00:37:13.780 --> 00:37:18.140
 And he does not demand hospitality for us.

00:37:18.900 --> 00:37:24.600
 He is hospitable to you and me and welcomes you and me.

00:37:24.740 --> 00:37:26.040
 He does not say,

00:37:26.560 --> 00:37:30.760
 unless you welcome me certain way into my church, I will destroy you.

00:37:30.880 --> 00:37:31.760
 He says,

00:37:31.760 --> 00:37:38.640
 Come to me, all who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.

00:37:39.140 --> 00:37:41.660
 Take my yoke upon you and learn from me,

00:37:41.900 --> 00:37:44.160
 for I am gentle and lowly of heart,

00:37:44.340 --> 00:37:46.660
 and you will find rest for your souls.

00:37:47.200 --> 00:37:50.320
 For my yoke is easy and my burden is light.

00:37:50.320 --> 00:37:58.800
 The true God is vastly different than the gods and goddesses of that world.

00:37:58.920 --> 00:38:00.620
 And that's an important message for us.

00:38:01.240 --> 00:38:06.580
 Look at how the book of Acts finally ends in verses 30 and 31 of chapter 28.

00:38:07.480 --> 00:38:10.740
 Paul lived there two whole years in his own expense,

00:38:11.280 --> 00:38:12.360
 and he welcomed all.

00:38:12.960 --> 00:38:13.160
 See?

00:38:13.519 --> 00:38:14.039
 He doesn't say,

00:38:14.100 --> 00:38:16.420
 Listen, you have to pay some money to come and see me.

00:38:16.420 --> 00:38:17.099
 No, he says,

00:38:17.400 --> 00:38:20.559
 I'm going to pay for you to come and visit me.

00:38:20.579 --> 00:38:21.460
 I'm going to welcome everyone.

00:38:22.220 --> 00:38:24.220
 That's part of what God's kingdom is about.

00:38:24.340 --> 00:38:26.180
 You see, that when you become part of God's kingdom,

00:38:26.300 --> 00:38:27.599
 when you're formed by the gospel,

00:38:28.079 --> 00:38:29.360
 you're formed to be generous.

00:38:29.900 --> 00:38:31.260
 You're formed to be hospitable.

00:38:31.519 --> 00:38:32.940
 You're formed to welcome.

00:38:33.460 --> 00:38:35.019
 You're formed not to say to the world,

00:38:35.159 --> 00:38:36.119
 You've got to support us,

00:38:36.139 --> 00:38:39.519
 but how we can support our cities and our neighbors.

00:38:40.280 --> 00:38:41.139
 And then in verse 31,

00:38:41.280 --> 00:38:44.860
 Proclaiming the kingdom of God and teaching about the Lord Jesus Christ

00:38:44.860 --> 00:38:48.099
 with all boldness and without hindrance.

00:38:48.420 --> 00:38:51.620
 With all boldness and without hindrance.

00:38:52.640 --> 00:38:55.240
 You see, why is it?

00:38:56.240 --> 00:38:57.539
 And I'm sure some of you are,

00:38:57.660 --> 00:39:01.480
 maybe all of you are vastly more bold than I have been throughout my life.

00:39:02.539 --> 00:39:03.760
 I've had to grow into,

00:39:03.840 --> 00:39:07.860
 God has started to form me to be more bold and more open and unhindered.

00:39:07.860 --> 00:39:11.260
 But why is it that if somebody asks you,

00:39:11.880 --> 00:39:13.300
 maybe on Monday morning,

00:39:13.380 --> 00:39:14.440
 what you did the day before,

00:39:14.620 --> 00:39:16.400
 you leave out going to church.

00:39:17.019 --> 00:39:18.519
 Like, why is it that for a moment,

00:39:18.740 --> 00:39:21.960
 if I come back to the coffee shop in the afternoon,

00:39:22.480 --> 00:39:25.760
 and they ask me what I've been doing for the last couple of hours,

00:39:25.980 --> 00:39:28.760
 why is it that for a moment I hesitate wanting to say

00:39:28.760 --> 00:39:30.900
 that I'd spent time reading the Bible and praying?

00:39:33.980 --> 00:39:36.500
 Why is it that I hesitate about that?

00:39:36.500 --> 00:39:43.119
 You know, there's all sorts of reasons why Paul could be told

00:39:43.119 --> 00:39:45.079
 that he had to tone down what he said

00:39:45.079 --> 00:39:47.719
 and not be too religious and not be too spiritual

00:39:47.719 --> 00:39:51.280
 and just, you know, try to put oil on troubled waters

00:39:51.280 --> 00:39:53.840
 and don't cause offense and all of that type of thing.

00:39:54.280 --> 00:39:57.219
 But Paul, in house arrest in chains,

00:39:57.860 --> 00:40:00.940
 proclaims and speaks about Jesus and the kingdom of God

00:40:00.940 --> 00:40:02.460
 openly and unhindered.

00:40:02.900 --> 00:40:05.840
 And the fact is that we often bind ourselves.

00:40:06.500 --> 00:40:09.559
 We often pull our own punches.

00:40:10.860 --> 00:40:11.679
 We hide.

00:40:14.519 --> 00:40:16.619
 And the gospel here is encouraging us,

00:40:16.659 --> 00:40:19.239
 the book here is encouraging us to be so gripped

00:40:19.239 --> 00:40:24.400
 by the fact that God's power is at work,

00:40:24.500 --> 00:40:25.500
 and it's not all about us.

00:40:25.800 --> 00:40:26.400
 You know, at the end of the day,

00:40:26.440 --> 00:40:27.920
 we might not be very good at convincing,

00:40:28.179 --> 00:40:29.719
 but we can all pray for people

00:40:29.719 --> 00:40:32.420
 that they will open their hearts to Christ.

00:40:32.420 --> 00:40:36.039
 And we never know what tiny little word

00:40:36.039 --> 00:40:38.039
 that we might say to another person

00:40:38.039 --> 00:40:40.519
 that plants a seed in them,

00:40:41.340 --> 00:40:42.840
 a seed in them,

00:40:43.159 --> 00:40:45.539
 that will ultimately completely and utterly

00:40:45.539 --> 00:40:46.940
 transform their life.

00:40:47.200 --> 00:40:49.840
 It could even be something as simple as saying

00:40:49.840 --> 00:40:51.079
 when somebody says,

00:40:51.079 --> 00:40:52.279
 what would you do on your lunch break?

00:40:52.519 --> 00:40:52.960
 And if you say,

00:40:53.019 --> 00:40:53.360
 well, actually,

00:40:53.420 --> 00:40:55.019
 I went and found a quiet corner

00:40:55.019 --> 00:40:56.299
 and read my Bible and prayed.

00:40:57.340 --> 00:40:58.380
 And they might smirk.

00:40:59.639 --> 00:41:00.779
 They might laugh at you.

00:41:02.179 --> 00:41:03.579
 But that could also be

00:41:03.579 --> 00:41:05.539
 that tiny little pebble in their shoe

00:41:05.539 --> 00:41:08.139
 that God starts to use to work in them

00:41:08.139 --> 00:41:09.400
 and to draw them to himself.

00:41:10.380 --> 00:41:12.500
 See, God wants you and I to live open

00:41:12.500 --> 00:41:15.960
 and free and courageous and unhindered lives.

00:41:16.099 --> 00:41:17.840
 That is his will for us.

00:41:18.760 --> 00:41:21.920
 The devil and idols want to bind us.

00:41:22.920 --> 00:41:25.840
 Jesus wants you and me to be free.

00:41:26.880 --> 00:41:27.960
 I invite you to stand.

00:41:27.960 --> 00:41:43.079
 Father, your word,

00:41:43.440 --> 00:41:45.940
 Paul said when he was writing to the Colossians,

00:41:46.179 --> 00:41:47.579
 Father, that it is for freedom

00:41:47.579 --> 00:41:48.699
 that you have set us free.

00:41:49.940 --> 00:41:52.380
 And it's not just, Father, for freedom from,

00:41:52.519 --> 00:41:54.420
 although you want us to have freedom from,

00:41:54.579 --> 00:41:56.539
 but it's also, Father, freedom to.

00:41:56.539 --> 00:42:00.400
 Freedom to be open and unhindered.

00:42:00.559 --> 00:42:01.900
 Freedom to be courageous.

00:42:02.239 --> 00:42:03.360
 Freedom to be bold.

00:42:04.179 --> 00:42:05.980
 Freedom to cross that room

00:42:05.980 --> 00:42:08.880
 when we see the lonely or the new

00:42:08.880 --> 00:42:10.599
 or those in trouble

00:42:10.599 --> 00:42:12.199
 or those who are oppressed.

00:42:12.320 --> 00:42:14.480
 That we are free to cross that room.

00:42:14.639 --> 00:42:17.340
 That we are free to pray and speak into that.

00:42:17.460 --> 00:42:20.639
 That we are free to love and to receive love.

00:42:20.739 --> 00:42:22.119
 That we are free to forgive

00:42:22.119 --> 00:42:24.059
 and to receive forgiveness.

00:42:24.059 --> 00:42:27.460
 That we are freed to be reconciled

00:42:27.460 --> 00:42:29.440
 and to value that.

00:42:29.539 --> 00:42:31.739
 That we are freed to worship you up,

00:42:31.980 --> 00:42:33.799
 to worship and to pray to you.

00:42:33.880 --> 00:42:35.940
 That we are freed, Father.

00:42:36.019 --> 00:42:37.699
 That is what you desire for us.

00:42:38.099 --> 00:42:39.079
 And we ask, Father,

00:42:39.179 --> 00:42:42.019
 that your gospel would become

00:42:42.019 --> 00:42:43.159
 more and more real to us

00:42:43.159 --> 00:42:45.099
 and your word more and more free to us.

00:42:45.159 --> 00:42:47.139
 That you would help us to trust

00:42:47.139 --> 00:42:49.559
 that you will do miracles of transformation

00:42:49.559 --> 00:42:50.619
 in our lives.

00:42:50.619 --> 00:42:53.159
 But it will be all for our good.

00:42:54.159 --> 00:42:55.440
 All for our good.

00:42:55.619 --> 00:42:56.719
 And all for our glory.

00:42:57.340 --> 00:42:59.299
 That we should never fear, Father,

00:42:59.380 --> 00:43:00.759
 getting too close to you.

00:43:01.179 --> 00:43:02.639
 Or too open to you.

00:43:03.639 --> 00:43:04.900
 And that, Father, in fact,

00:43:04.960 --> 00:43:05.519
 we should say,

00:43:05.599 --> 00:43:08.380
 Father, Lord Jesus Christ, Holy Spirit,

00:43:08.920 --> 00:43:10.659
 you know the water that is my life.

00:43:10.719 --> 00:43:13.019
 I ask that you would do a mighty work within me.

00:43:13.420 --> 00:43:14.840
 And turn that water into wine.

00:43:15.519 --> 00:43:17.480
 We ask all these things in the name of Jesus,

00:43:17.640 --> 00:43:18.680
 your Son and our Savior.

00:43:19.440 --> 00:43:19.760
 Amen.