WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.700
 2 Timothy 4, verses 6 to 8.

00:00:03.700 --> 00:00:07.980
 For I am already being poured out like a drink offering,

00:00:07.980 --> 00:00:10.439
! And the time for my departure is near.

00:00:11.060 --> 00:00:15.580
! I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.

00:00:16.260 --> 00:00:19.019
 Now there is in store for me the crown of righteousness,

00:00:19.500 --> 00:00:23.260
 which the Lord, the righteous judge, will award to me on that day,

00:00:23.699 --> 00:00:27.420
 and not only to me, but also to all who have longed for his appearing.

00:00:28.179 --> 00:00:29.179
 This is the word of the Lord.

00:00:29.179 --> 00:00:30.320
 Thank you, Lord.

00:00:31.640 --> 00:00:35.219
 Great, thank you, Teddy. Do keep that passage open in front of you.

00:00:35.299 --> 00:00:38.299
 We're going to be looking at those three verses together.

00:00:39.159 --> 00:00:41.920
 And like I mentioned earlier, if you're here for the first time, you're visiting,

00:00:42.759 --> 00:00:47.260
 then we have been working our way through this letter of Paul 2 Timothy.

00:00:47.820 --> 00:00:50.260
 I'm going to start this morning, though, with a story.

00:00:50.780 --> 00:00:55.960
 It's a true story that has been written for us, recorded for us.

00:00:55.960 --> 00:00:57.579
 So let me read it to you.

00:00:57.579 --> 00:01:03.560
 Heym's entire family was rounded up that afternoon.

00:01:04.560 --> 00:01:12.400
 They were bad blood, enemies of the glorious revolution, CIA agents.

00:01:13.039 --> 00:01:14.239
 They were Christians.

00:01:14.239 --> 00:01:21.539
 The family spent a sleepless night comforting one another and praying for each other as they lay,

00:01:22.119 --> 00:01:26.500
 bound together in the dewy grass beneath a stand of friendly trees.

00:01:27.500 --> 00:01:32.859
 The next morning, the teenage soldiers returned and led them to their place of execution.

00:01:32.859 --> 00:01:36.299
 The place was grim indeed.

00:01:36.299 --> 00:01:39.620
 It bore many gruesome signs of a place of execution.

00:01:39.840 --> 00:01:42.620
 A sickly smell of death hung in the air.

00:01:42.799 --> 00:01:48.219
 Curious villagers foraged in the scrub nearby, lingering, half hidden,

00:01:48.799 --> 00:01:55.900
 watching the familiar routine as the family were ordered to dig a large grave for themselves.

00:01:55.900 --> 00:02:03.620
 Then, consenting to Heym's request for a moment to prepare themselves for death,

00:02:04.160 --> 00:02:10.020
 father, mother and children, hands linked, knelt together around the gaping pit.

00:02:10.020 --> 00:02:20.400
 With loud cries to God, Heym began exhorting both the Khmer Rouge and all those looking on from afar to repent and believe in the gospel.

00:02:21.540 --> 00:02:30.040
 Then, in panic, one of Heym's young sons leapt to his feet, bolted into the surrounding bush and disappeared.

00:02:30.039 --> 00:02:37.620
 Heym jumped up and with amazing coolness and authority prevailed upon the Khmer Rouge not to pursue the lad,

00:02:38.000 --> 00:02:40.139
 but to allow him to call the boy back.

00:02:41.579 --> 00:02:44.379
 The knots of onlookers peering around the trees,

00:02:44.939 --> 00:02:48.719
 the Khmer Rouge and the stunned family still kneeling at the graveside,

00:02:49.159 --> 00:02:52.340
 looked on in awe as Heym began calling his son,

00:02:52.959 --> 00:02:56.099
 pleading with him to return and die together with his family.

00:02:56.099 --> 00:03:00.759
 What comparison, my son, he called out,

00:03:01.319 --> 00:03:03.819
 stealing a few more days of life in the wilderness,

00:03:04.060 --> 00:03:06.319
 a fugitive, wretched and alone,

00:03:07.219 --> 00:03:10.859
 to joining your family here momentarily around this grave,

00:03:11.340 --> 00:03:14.900
 but soon around the throne of God, free forever in paradise.

00:03:16.879 --> 00:03:19.819
 After a few tense minutes, the bushes parted,

00:03:20.340 --> 00:03:25.400
 and the lad, weeping, walked slowly back to his place, kneeling with the family.

00:03:26.759 --> 00:03:30.259
 Now we're ready to go, said Heym to the Khmer Rouge.

00:03:31.199 --> 00:03:35.599
 By this time, there was not a soldier standing there who had the heart to raise his hoe

00:03:35.599 --> 00:03:39.459
 to deliver the death blow on the back of these noble heads.

00:03:40.519 --> 00:03:43.519
 Ultimately, it had to be done by the Khmer Rouge commune chief,

00:03:43.579 --> 00:03:45.099
 who had not witnessed these things.

00:03:45.099 --> 00:03:53.000
 But few of those watching doubted that as each one of these Christians' bodies toppled silently into the earthen pit,

00:03:53.400 --> 00:03:55.419
 which the victims themselves had prepared,

00:03:56.120 --> 00:04:00.639
 their souls soared heavenward to a place prepared by their Lord.

00:04:00.639 --> 00:04:08.299
 That was Cambodia in the late 1970s under the brutal reign of Khmer Rouge.

00:04:08.879 --> 00:04:18.139
 And I start there with that story because I think it captures for us what's going on in this passage in 2 Timothy chapter 4.

00:04:18.139 --> 00:04:26.439
 Look down at verse 6, and you'll find that Paul is effectively there, kneeling at his own grave.

00:04:26.939 --> 00:04:29.599
 He says, in a way that sort of echoes Heym,

00:04:29.680 --> 00:04:32.259
 I am being poured out like a drink offering.

00:04:32.639 --> 00:04:34.839
 The time of my departure is near.

00:04:35.279 --> 00:04:36.300
 Literally, he's saying,

00:04:36.300 --> 00:04:38.319
 My ship is about to sail.

00:04:38.460 --> 00:04:39.560
 It's leaving the harbour.

00:04:39.660 --> 00:04:42.759
 My life is being taken away from me.

00:04:43.920 --> 00:04:45.259
 And then in verse 8,

00:04:45.660 --> 00:04:46.800
 like Heym to his son,

00:04:46.879 --> 00:04:49.780
 he's anticipating a crown of righteousness that will be his.

00:04:50.819 --> 00:04:57.139
 The crown that he pictures is like one of those wreaths or garlands that's given to an Olympic winner.

00:04:58.160 --> 00:05:01.639
 It's like the sort of thing that they used to give to Formula One drivers when they won a race,

00:05:01.720 --> 00:05:05.560
 but they don't do it anymore because it covers the sponsors on their race seats.

00:05:05.560 --> 00:05:08.240
 It's like a simple trophy of victory,

00:05:08.740 --> 00:05:13.360
 not valuable in itself, but a mark of justification of past action.

00:05:13.480 --> 00:05:14.420
 You've made it.

00:05:14.819 --> 00:05:17.000
 A place in eternal glory is yours.

00:05:17.860 --> 00:05:19.500
 You know, Paul here in these verses,

00:05:19.680 --> 00:05:21.980
 although he's facing death, he's in a dungeon,

00:05:22.100 --> 00:05:25.120
 he's not afraid, he's not troubled, he's not anxious.

00:05:25.759 --> 00:05:28.819
 He's calm, assured, and confident.

00:05:31.319 --> 00:05:34.420
 You and I are not in these kind of dramatic conditions, are we?

00:05:34.420 --> 00:05:37.840
 We're not under the condemnation of Nero facing execution like Paul,

00:05:38.199 --> 00:05:42.280
 nor are we in the Khmer Rouge's Cambodia in the 1970s and 80s.

00:05:42.600 --> 00:05:46.060
 But still the truth is our lives slip away, don't they?

00:05:46.939 --> 00:05:49.259
 Our ship one day will depart.

00:05:50.020 --> 00:05:52.920
 You and I live our lives on the cusp of eternity,

00:05:53.600 --> 00:05:55.360
 probably closer than we think,

00:05:55.420 --> 00:05:57.100
 as life is short, it's uncertain,

00:05:57.740 --> 00:05:59.280
 and very, very unpredictable.

00:05:59.279 --> 00:06:03.059
 And the way Paul writes these verses here

00:06:03.059 --> 00:06:08.319
 means that what he is saying is that the courage to live like this

00:06:08.319 --> 00:06:10.899
 is not meant to be extraordinary,

00:06:11.799 --> 00:06:13.939
 but it's meant to be ordinary.

00:06:15.139 --> 00:06:17.500
 In other words, what Paul is saying to us in these verses

00:06:17.500 --> 00:06:20.599
 is that as his life is like this,

00:06:21.019 --> 00:06:23.319
 so our life can be like this.

00:06:23.799 --> 00:06:25.719
 His courage can be our courage.

00:06:26.580 --> 00:06:27.980
 That's the whole flow of the section.

00:06:27.980 --> 00:06:30.900
 If you notice, verse 6 starts with the word for,

00:06:31.020 --> 00:06:31.740
 literally because,

00:06:32.620 --> 00:06:35.720
 which means that Paul's confidence in the face of death

00:06:35.720 --> 00:06:38.840
 is the reason for the instruction of verse 5.

00:06:39.160 --> 00:06:40.460
 So if you look up at verse 5,

00:06:40.760 --> 00:06:41.440
 there in verse 5,

00:06:41.560 --> 00:06:44.860
 Timothy is being called to get on with the ministry.

00:06:45.000 --> 00:06:47.900
 The baton has been handed from Paul to Timothy.

00:06:48.140 --> 00:06:49.480
 And Paul is saying, in effect,

00:06:49.560 --> 00:06:51.300
 listen, I'm departing.

00:06:52.000 --> 00:06:53.880
 So Timothy, you do what I did.

00:06:53.879 --> 00:06:56.639
 You live like I lived.

00:06:57.600 --> 00:06:59.060
 You die like I die.

00:07:00.159 --> 00:07:02.420
 Passing on the baton generation to generation.

00:07:03.159 --> 00:07:04.060
 Because, verse 8,

00:07:04.139 --> 00:07:07.079
 the crown that Paul anticipates is not just for him,

00:07:07.500 --> 00:07:10.879
 but is also for all who have longed for his appearing.

00:07:13.819 --> 00:07:16.560
 Now, I don't know how you feel about all that this morning.

00:07:16.659 --> 00:07:18.259
 Let's just take a breath, shall we, for a moment?

00:07:18.259 --> 00:07:22.599
 I don't know how you think about that opening story.

00:07:22.699 --> 00:07:23.959
 It's very moving, isn't it?

00:07:24.579 --> 00:07:27.199
 I think it's hard to imagine not only the courage

00:07:27.199 --> 00:07:30.259
 to kneel there at the side of your own grave,

00:07:30.399 --> 00:07:34.819
 but then to have the courage to call your son back to die with you.

00:07:35.240 --> 00:07:38.579
 Never mind the courage of the son to come back out of the jungle,

00:07:39.180 --> 00:07:40.259
 to kneel there by the grave.

00:07:40.259 --> 00:07:46.560
 Imagine the courage that Paul has here in a cold, dark, damp dungeon,

00:07:47.039 --> 00:07:50.379
 facing execution, writing one of the New Testament's

00:07:50.379 --> 00:07:54.459
 kind of most warmest, pastorally, theologically rich letters.

00:07:55.459 --> 00:07:56.639
 What presence of mind.

00:07:57.180 --> 00:07:57.939
 What courage.

00:07:58.879 --> 00:07:59.980
 It's all very incredible, isn't it?

00:07:59.980 --> 00:08:01.180
 It's all very otherworldly.

00:08:02.519 --> 00:08:04.219
 Perhaps you're a guest here this morning.

00:08:04.259 --> 00:08:07.240
 Maybe this is the first time you've ever sat in a room

00:08:07.240 --> 00:08:08.400
 and looked at a Bible.

00:08:08.900 --> 00:08:10.360
 I mean, it's a strange thing to do, isn't it?

00:08:10.360 --> 00:08:11.259
 But we do it every week

00:08:11.259 --> 00:08:14.060
 because we believe this is how God speaks to us.

00:08:14.900 --> 00:08:17.420
 And maybe, you know, maybe if you're honest,

00:08:17.560 --> 00:08:19.259
 you are afraid of death,

00:08:20.199 --> 00:08:23.180
 terrified that when it comes, your courage will fail,

00:08:23.280 --> 00:08:25.460
 that at that point you will realise

00:08:25.460 --> 00:08:27.100
 that everything that you've been living for

00:08:27.100 --> 00:08:29.220
 has just abandoned you and left you behind.

00:08:29.620 --> 00:08:32.120
 You have no reason for hope or courage

00:08:32.120 --> 00:08:34.700
 kneeling at the gravesite.

00:08:34.700 --> 00:08:38.460
 Well, if that's you, and I think honestly,

00:08:38.820 --> 00:08:41.580
 all of us are there to one degree or another, aren't we?

00:08:42.259 --> 00:08:44.500
 Then this passage has something very, very important

00:08:44.500 --> 00:08:48.340
 to teach us, that we might live and die courageously.

00:08:49.180 --> 00:08:51.200
 Now, let me just show you how the passage works

00:08:51.200 --> 00:08:53.300
 and then we'll pull out the meaning for us.

00:08:53.400 --> 00:08:54.860
 Notice the tenses, right?

00:08:55.420 --> 00:08:57.120
 I know you love English grammar, right?

00:08:57.460 --> 00:08:59.420
 Notice the tense of verse six.

00:09:00.000 --> 00:09:01.780
 It describes the present tense.

00:09:01.779 --> 00:09:03.740
 He is being poured out.

00:09:04.079 --> 00:09:05.120
 His departure is near.

00:09:05.179 --> 00:09:06.939
 This is what's going on at the moment.

00:09:07.659 --> 00:09:09.759
 Verse eight describes future glory

00:09:09.759 --> 00:09:10.500
 that we've talked about.

00:09:10.559 --> 00:09:11.120
 That's the future.

00:09:11.220 --> 00:09:14.259
 He is waiting for this crown that is in store for him.

00:09:14.659 --> 00:09:16.819
 And verse seven describes the sort of past

00:09:16.819 --> 00:09:18.120
 or completed actions,

00:09:18.539 --> 00:09:20.399
 the way that Paul has lived his life.

00:09:20.839 --> 00:09:22.759
 And he describes for us in those verses,

00:09:22.839 --> 00:09:23.799
 which we read with the children,

00:09:24.199 --> 00:09:25.799
 that three completed actions.

00:09:25.799 --> 00:09:28.179
 And it is as Paul in the present

00:09:28.179 --> 00:09:30.179
 looks at those completed actions

00:09:30.179 --> 00:09:32.719
 that he then has confidence for the future.

00:09:33.579 --> 00:09:36.579
 So let's take our time just to look at those actions.

00:09:36.819 --> 00:09:37.759
 The first one is this.

00:09:38.139 --> 00:09:39.419
 I have fought the good fight.

00:09:41.479 --> 00:09:44.419
 Now, I hope you notice as we see this

00:09:44.419 --> 00:09:46.500
 that there's an implication in the statement, isn't there?

00:09:47.000 --> 00:09:48.679
 You know, I have fought the good fight

00:09:48.679 --> 00:09:50.799
 means that there are many bad fights

00:09:50.799 --> 00:09:51.759
 that aren't worth having.

00:09:51.899 --> 00:09:53.279
 Yeah, you know that.

00:09:53.279 --> 00:09:57.699
 Dying grace and courage in the face of what befalls us

00:09:57.699 --> 00:10:01.439
 is not the product of a life lived fighting bad fights,

00:10:02.259 --> 00:10:04.259
 fights with your fists or your words.

00:10:05.000 --> 00:10:06.819
 Instead, this is fighting the good fight.

00:10:07.059 --> 00:10:08.519
 And we don't have to guess what that is

00:10:08.519 --> 00:10:09.899
 because it's not the first time

00:10:09.899 --> 00:10:11.240
 Paul has taught like this to Timothy.

00:10:11.419 --> 00:10:13.879
 In fact, he's mentioned in 1 Timothy 6

00:10:13.879 --> 00:10:17.179
 where he's told to fight the good fight of the faith.

00:10:18.240 --> 00:10:19.839
 It's a good fight that's implied

00:10:19.839 --> 00:10:22.620
 in the picture of the soldier in chapter two,

00:10:22.620 --> 00:10:23.240
 if you remember,

00:10:23.340 --> 00:10:26.039
 who is not to get entangled in civilian affairs

00:10:26.560 --> 00:10:28.220
 in chapter two, verse four.

00:10:29.799 --> 00:10:31.240
 So this then is the fight.

00:10:31.940 --> 00:10:35.539
 The good fight is the fight to keep trusting Christ.

00:10:36.379 --> 00:10:38.519
 To keep believing that living for Jesus

00:10:38.519 --> 00:10:39.879
 is the best way to live.

00:10:40.460 --> 00:10:42.879
 It's the fight to keep fighting against sin

00:10:42.879 --> 00:10:44.460
 and selfishness and pride

00:10:44.460 --> 00:10:46.360
 and lust and anxiety and anger.

00:10:47.000 --> 00:10:48.240
 It's the fight that you have

00:10:48.240 --> 00:10:49.639
 with the temptations of the world.

00:10:49.639 --> 00:10:51.600
 It's the fight to fight the temptation

00:10:51.600 --> 00:10:54.539
 of the allure of money, possessions, comfort, career.

00:10:57.559 --> 00:10:58.620
 It's not the idea.

00:10:58.819 --> 00:11:00.120
 Don't make a mistake here.

00:11:00.179 --> 00:11:01.779
 It's not the idea that Paul is saying,

00:11:01.919 --> 00:11:03.840
 listen, fighting the good fight

00:11:03.840 --> 00:11:05.279
 is how you become a Christian.

00:11:06.080 --> 00:11:07.319
 He's not saying being a Christian

00:11:07.319 --> 00:11:10.139
 is about our efforts to live for God.

00:11:10.600 --> 00:11:12.500
 Paul has been so clear on that

00:11:12.500 --> 00:11:13.580
 in the whole of the New Testament.

00:11:13.700 --> 00:11:14.580
 You can't miss this.

00:11:14.580 --> 00:11:16.940
 It is Jesus alone who saves, right?

00:11:17.420 --> 00:11:19.060
 It is the work of Christ

00:11:19.060 --> 00:11:21.240
 in the life of the believer that saves them.

00:11:21.620 --> 00:11:23.180
 His death in our place.

00:11:24.000 --> 00:11:26.920
 His punishment bearing the pain of our sin

00:11:26.920 --> 00:11:28.000
 before a holy God.

00:11:29.040 --> 00:11:33.840
 But still, that faith, trust and confidence in Jesus

00:11:33.840 --> 00:11:36.600
 that is ours by the Spirit

00:11:36.600 --> 00:11:39.980
 needs to be expressed in a fight for sin.

00:11:39.980 --> 00:11:42.980
 If you turn to Colossians 1,

00:11:43.019 --> 00:11:43.860
 it will come up on the screen

00:11:43.860 --> 00:11:45.060
 so you don't actually have to turn to it.

00:11:45.120 --> 00:11:47.379
 But in Colossians 1, verse 29,

00:11:47.580 --> 00:11:49.980
 Paul uses exactly the same words.

00:11:50.500 --> 00:11:51.420
 And he says this,

00:11:51.519 --> 00:11:54.120
 to this end I strenuously contend.

00:11:54.379 --> 00:11:55.300
 It's the same idea.

00:11:55.399 --> 00:11:56.340
 It's the same words.

00:11:57.379 --> 00:11:58.940
 With all the energy that Christ

00:11:58.940 --> 00:12:00.580
 so powerfully works in me.

00:12:01.379 --> 00:12:02.240
 Here's the image there.

00:12:02.720 --> 00:12:03.399
 As the Christian,

00:12:03.560 --> 00:12:04.980
 someone who is trusting in Christ

00:12:05.539 --> 00:12:06.980
 works alone to save them.

00:12:06.980 --> 00:12:08.680
 The person who's trusting in that,

00:12:09.000 --> 00:12:12.460
 you see that because Christ gives that person energy

00:12:12.460 --> 00:12:14.560
 to fight the fight of faith.

00:12:15.560 --> 00:12:18.500
 The energy that Christ so powerfully works within him.

00:12:19.200 --> 00:12:21.779
 Christ by the Spirit gives Paul the fuel,

00:12:22.440 --> 00:12:24.639
 but the fight belongs to Paul and he's fighting.

00:12:26.300 --> 00:12:29.519
 Obviously the idea that life is a fight or a struggle

00:12:29.519 --> 00:12:31.940
 is not unique to Christianity, is it?

00:12:31.940 --> 00:12:35.740
 Lots of great sort of philosophical ideas

00:12:35.740 --> 00:12:37.420
 that circle our world

00:12:37.420 --> 00:12:40.920
 have thought of life being a struggle or a fight.

00:12:41.940 --> 00:12:43.820
 Karl Marx defines life as a struggle

00:12:43.820 --> 00:12:45.420
 of the poor against the rich.

00:12:46.780 --> 00:12:48.080
 Environmentalists would define life

00:12:48.080 --> 00:12:50.340
 as a struggle of carbon emissions

00:12:50.340 --> 00:12:51.440
 and ocean pollution

00:12:51.440 --> 00:12:55.260
 to kind of put a lid on our impact on the environment.

00:12:55.259 --> 00:12:59.419
 Capitalism defines life as a struggle for success

00:12:59.419 --> 00:13:02.179
 or personal wealth or possessions.

00:13:03.500 --> 00:13:05.700
 But notice that in all of those ideas

00:13:05.700 --> 00:13:06.799
 that come to us from the world,

00:13:07.100 --> 00:13:09.600
 really that the struggle is out there

00:13:09.600 --> 00:13:12.480
 and you fight it with resources from in here.

00:13:12.899 --> 00:13:13.679
 Have you noticed that?

00:13:14.259 --> 00:13:18.279
 So the fight is against a system that keeps you poor

00:13:18.279 --> 00:13:21.279
 and you fight it with your own personal resources.

00:13:21.399 --> 00:13:23.200
 I will stand up for myself.

00:13:23.200 --> 00:13:25.980
 Or the fight is the fight against,

00:13:26.320 --> 00:13:27.780
 you know, not having what you want

00:13:27.780 --> 00:13:30.379
 and you fight it in here with the resources

00:13:30.379 --> 00:13:33.340
 that come here from being the best that I can be.

00:13:35.360 --> 00:13:36.580
 That's how it works.

00:13:37.540 --> 00:13:38.740
 But Paul says, no, no, no, no,

00:13:38.800 --> 00:13:41.580
 that's not the fight for faith.

00:13:41.660 --> 00:13:42.920
 That's not the good fight.

00:13:43.620 --> 00:13:44.960
 Because the problem in the world

00:13:44.960 --> 00:13:46.960
 is not a problem out there, says Paul.

00:13:47.100 --> 00:13:49.879
 No, the fight for faith is because the problem is in here.

00:13:50.740 --> 00:13:52.520
 The problem is in our hearts

00:13:52.519 --> 00:13:53.740
 that we don't love God.

00:13:53.819 --> 00:13:55.159
 We don't live for him.

00:13:55.879 --> 00:13:58.480
 We live for ourselves and for our own glory.

00:13:58.639 --> 00:13:59.299
 We're selfish.

00:14:00.120 --> 00:14:02.319
 We're full of anger and bitterness.

00:14:03.740 --> 00:14:06.480
 And the internal struggle,

00:14:06.899 --> 00:14:08.360
 that's where the battle is located,

00:14:08.819 --> 00:14:10.019
 is fought, says Paul,

00:14:10.100 --> 00:14:13.899
 with external resources that come to us from the spirit.

00:14:13.899 --> 00:14:18.079
 So instead of being an external fight with internal resources,

00:14:18.079 --> 00:14:21.240
 it's an internal fight with external resources

00:14:21.240 --> 00:14:22.879
 coming to us by the spirit.

00:14:23.860 --> 00:14:26.679
 It's a fight that we don't fight in our own strength.

00:14:28.360 --> 00:14:30.220
 We're given the resources by the spirit.

00:14:32.139 --> 00:14:33.459
 And that fight, doesn't it,

00:14:33.459 --> 00:14:35.059
 starts when you become a Christian.

00:14:36.120 --> 00:14:38.000
 And if you've been a Christian for any length of time,

00:14:38.079 --> 00:14:40.519
 you know that it carries on your entire Christian life.

00:14:40.519 --> 00:14:44.340
 Over the centuries,

00:14:44.480 --> 00:14:47.899
 Christian heresies have basically fallen into two camps.

00:14:48.600 --> 00:14:51.120
 The first one would be called Pelagianism,

00:14:51.659 --> 00:14:53.019
 after a guy called Pelagius.

00:14:53.179 --> 00:14:54.120
 This is the idea that,

00:14:54.579 --> 00:14:57.019
 really, it's our works that contribute to our salvation.

00:14:57.299 --> 00:14:58.579
 The idea that, you know,

00:14:59.079 --> 00:15:01.139
 the people who get saved in the final analysis

00:15:01.139 --> 00:15:02.659
 are the good people,

00:15:02.759 --> 00:15:04.960
 the people who have worked hard.

00:15:04.960 --> 00:15:08.900
 It's the heresy of success or of control.

00:15:09.740 --> 00:15:11.320
 It's the idea that we can't be,

00:15:11.820 --> 00:15:13.519
 you know, you can't be so morally bankrupt

00:15:13.519 --> 00:15:15.800
 that salvation has to come to you from externally.

00:15:15.900 --> 00:15:16.519
 Yeah, go through.

00:15:16.639 --> 00:15:17.480
 Sunday school started.

00:15:17.620 --> 00:15:17.879
 Go on.

00:15:19.980 --> 00:15:20.480
 There you go.

00:15:26.660 --> 00:15:27.100
 Pelagianism.

00:15:28.060 --> 00:15:29.240
 The heresy of success.

00:15:30.120 --> 00:15:31.900
 The idea that it's our works

00:15:31.900 --> 00:15:33.300
 that contribute to our salvation.

00:15:33.299 --> 00:15:36.659
 And so the church or the mosque or the temple

00:15:36.659 --> 00:15:38.879
 sort of lords it over people, don't they?

00:15:38.919 --> 00:15:39.199
 And they say,

00:15:39.299 --> 00:15:40.379
 if you do this,

00:15:40.779 --> 00:15:42.439
 then we will make sure you get this.

00:15:42.659 --> 00:15:43.939
 If you do this work,

00:15:44.000 --> 00:15:45.559
 we'll make sure you get that salvation.

00:15:46.240 --> 00:15:48.259
 Doing battle with sin and immorality.

00:15:48.859 --> 00:15:50.500
 But they are wrong, aren't they?

00:15:50.579 --> 00:15:51.959
 Because if fighting the fight

00:15:51.959 --> 00:15:53.899
 is something we do in our own strength

00:15:53.899 --> 00:15:56.059
 to contribute to our own salvation,

00:15:56.620 --> 00:16:00.259
 then when you're kneeling by the grave like Haim was,

00:16:00.959 --> 00:16:02.479
 you will have no courage.

00:16:02.480 --> 00:16:04.200
 Why will you have no courage?

00:16:04.539 --> 00:16:06.080
 Because you will be thinking,

00:16:06.680 --> 00:16:07.960
 have I done enough?

00:16:08.920 --> 00:16:10.039
 Have I done enough?

00:16:11.159 --> 00:16:13.580
 And you will never be able to say yes.

00:16:16.100 --> 00:16:18.180
 But Paul is teaching something different here, isn't he?

00:16:18.180 --> 00:16:18.940
 He's saying, listen,

00:16:19.080 --> 00:16:20.039
 that the fight,

00:16:20.300 --> 00:16:23.039
 the good fight against sin and immorality,

00:16:23.039 --> 00:16:25.820
 that is done in the strength of the Lord.

00:16:26.259 --> 00:16:28.080
 Not to contribute to my salvation,

00:16:28.240 --> 00:16:29.700
 but as an expression of it.

00:16:29.700 --> 00:16:33.040
 So as I kneel beside the grave,

00:16:33.720 --> 00:16:34.180
 I go, do you know,

00:16:34.240 --> 00:16:36.960
 the fact that I was even fighting sin at all

00:16:36.960 --> 00:16:38.800
 is evidence of Christ's work in me.

00:16:39.400 --> 00:16:41.660
 The fact that I wanted to fight sin

00:16:41.660 --> 00:16:44.379
 is because he gave me the courage to do it.

00:16:45.259 --> 00:16:47.540
 So that facing the sailing ship,

00:16:47.680 --> 00:16:48.759
 the departure of his life,

00:16:48.879 --> 00:16:49.920
 kneeling in front of his grave,

00:16:50.680 --> 00:16:51.259
 Paul can say,

00:16:51.360 --> 00:16:52.460
 I fought the good fight.

00:16:52.460 --> 00:16:56.820
 The other heresy is called antinomianism,

00:16:57.360 --> 00:16:59.280
 which literally means against law,

00:16:59.440 --> 00:16:59.960
 nomos.

00:17:00.720 --> 00:17:02.519
 It's the idea that what we do doesn't matter.

00:17:02.879 --> 00:17:04.880
 This is the idea of Western liberalism, right?

00:17:04.980 --> 00:17:05.819
 It doesn't, you know,

00:17:05.840 --> 00:17:06.900
 that if God exists,

00:17:07.799 --> 00:17:09.299
 his job is forgiving stuff, right?

00:17:09.440 --> 00:17:11.420
 So he's full of grace and mercy.

00:17:11.539 --> 00:17:12.480
 It doesn't matter what you live,

00:17:12.920 --> 00:17:13.980
 you know, what you do.

00:17:14.420 --> 00:17:14.640
 You know,

00:17:14.900 --> 00:17:16.059
 this is the sort of heresy

00:17:16.059 --> 00:17:17.160
 that captures churches

00:17:17.160 --> 00:17:20.100
 when they say that the experience of the saved

00:17:20.099 --> 00:17:21.779
 is mostly just about rest,

00:17:22.719 --> 00:17:24.159
 letting go and letting God.

00:17:25.539 --> 00:17:25.779
 You know,

00:17:26.139 --> 00:17:27.159
 it's the idea that says,

00:17:27.399 --> 00:17:29.219
 if I let go enough,

00:17:29.339 --> 00:17:31.599
 if I have the right spiritual experiences,

00:17:31.740 --> 00:17:32.859
 if I go to the right churches,

00:17:32.959 --> 00:17:34.139
 if I listen to the right music,

00:17:34.279 --> 00:17:37.179
 if I attend the right kind of silent retreats,

00:17:37.179 --> 00:17:39.799
 or if I have the latest kind of ecstatic

00:17:39.799 --> 00:17:41.099
 spiritual experience,

00:17:41.480 --> 00:17:43.339
 if I read the right books,

00:17:44.119 --> 00:17:45.379
 then in those moments,

00:17:45.480 --> 00:17:46.619
 God will do the work for me

00:17:46.619 --> 00:17:48.059
 and it won't really be a battle anymore.

00:17:48.059 --> 00:17:51.159
 I don't really have to think about that.

00:17:52.399 --> 00:17:54.019
 That's not Paul's language here, is it?

00:17:54.579 --> 00:17:56.319
 His language is the language of sweat,

00:17:57.119 --> 00:17:57.579
 blood,

00:17:58.759 --> 00:17:59.440
 tears,

00:18:00.200 --> 00:18:00.659
 fighting.

00:18:01.559 --> 00:18:03.679
 He says in 1 Corinthians 9 verse 26,

00:18:03.839 --> 00:18:05.200
 when he picks up the same kind of idea,

00:18:05.299 --> 00:18:05.579
 he says,

00:18:05.659 --> 00:18:07.379
 I don't fight like a boxer beating the air.

00:18:10.079 --> 00:18:12.659
 If you go and walk your dog in Queens Park

00:18:12.659 --> 00:18:13.419
 in the morning like I do,

00:18:13.740 --> 00:18:15.399
 people are boxing the air there, aren't they?

00:18:15.399 --> 00:18:15.839
 That's what they're doing.

00:18:15.859 --> 00:18:16.539
 They're trying to get fit.

00:18:16.779 --> 00:18:17.419
 That's not Paul.

00:18:18.240 --> 00:18:19.460
 He's fighting a real fight.

00:18:20.080 --> 00:18:21.660
 I strike a blow to my body

00:18:21.660 --> 00:18:23.259
 and make it my slave

00:18:23.259 --> 00:18:24.580
 so that after I preach to others,

00:18:24.700 --> 00:18:27.300
 I myself will not be disqualified for the prize.

00:18:28.500 --> 00:18:29.360
 I'm fighting.

00:18:30.279 --> 00:18:30.840
 I'm fighting.

00:18:32.279 --> 00:18:34.220
 Perhaps I can say this by way of application.

00:18:34.560 --> 00:18:37.900
 My experience is that this fight of the good fight

00:18:37.900 --> 00:18:38.800
 is ferocious.

00:18:39.720 --> 00:18:40.660
 It's painful.

00:18:41.560 --> 00:18:43.240
 That holding on to Jesus,

00:18:43.440 --> 00:18:44.200
 that trusting him,

00:18:44.200 --> 00:18:45.060
 that fighting sin

00:18:45.059 --> 00:18:47.619
 is harder than I would ever have imagined

00:18:47.619 --> 00:18:49.259
 and it doesn't get any easier.

00:18:50.899 --> 00:18:51.839
 It troubles me,

00:18:51.899 --> 00:18:53.359
 and maybe this is what happens as you get older.

00:18:53.460 --> 00:18:54.279
 It troubles me, I think,

00:18:54.299 --> 00:18:55.460
 when I see younger Christians

00:18:55.460 --> 00:18:57.119
 who don't seem to appreciate this

00:18:57.119 --> 00:18:58.139
 about the Christian life.

00:18:58.140 --> 00:19:02.640
 They run from experience to experience

00:19:02.640 --> 00:19:05.020
 thinking that that will fix them as a Christian.

00:19:06.380 --> 00:19:08.860
 Making scant use of the means of grace

00:19:08.860 --> 00:19:11.500
 because we seem to live with this assumption

00:19:11.500 --> 00:19:13.380
 that the Christian life is a life of rest,

00:19:13.380 --> 00:19:14.520
 not a life of war.

00:19:14.519 --> 00:19:19.000
 That if there's work to be done in the Christian life,

00:19:19.079 --> 00:19:20.319
 God will do it for me

00:19:20.319 --> 00:19:23.779
 and I won't have to pick up a tool or a weapon.

00:19:24.619 --> 00:19:26.440
 And Paul says, no, fight like a soldier

00:19:26.440 --> 00:19:29.259
 because when the end draws near,

00:19:29.359 --> 00:19:30.460
 and it will draw near,

00:19:31.220 --> 00:19:32.500
 we will see in the fight

00:19:32.500 --> 00:19:34.379
 the fruit of Christ's work in us.

00:19:36.079 --> 00:19:37.740
 Secondly, I've finished the race.

00:19:39.019 --> 00:19:40.139
 In the Greek here,

00:19:40.180 --> 00:19:41.500
 there's not really much of a distinction

00:19:41.500 --> 00:19:43.720
 between the language of a race and a fight.

00:19:44.299 --> 00:19:45.720
 In fact, the soldier language

00:19:45.720 --> 00:19:48.019
 could have been used of someone also competing.

00:19:48.559 --> 00:19:49.940
 But I think what Paul is doing here

00:19:49.940 --> 00:19:52.660
 is riffing off his earlier illustration in chapter two

00:19:52.660 --> 00:19:53.960
 where he says this,

00:19:54.039 --> 00:19:56.420
 similarly, anyone who competes as an athlete

00:19:56.420 --> 00:19:59.160
 does not receive the victor's crown

00:19:59.160 --> 00:20:01.960
 except by competing according to the rules.

00:20:02.500 --> 00:20:04.279
 The idea here then is the idea

00:20:04.279 --> 00:20:07.019
 that there is a marked out course

00:20:07.019 --> 00:20:08.660
 that Paul has been set to run.

00:20:09.360 --> 00:20:11.700
 Paul at his conversion is told by the Lord

00:20:11.700 --> 00:20:13.019
 that he will have to suffer

00:20:13.019 --> 00:20:15.019
 and preach to the Gentiles.

00:20:15.599 --> 00:20:17.500
 You know, God had work for Paul to do.

00:20:17.579 --> 00:20:18.940
 He'd laid it out in front of him.

00:20:19.220 --> 00:20:20.599
 And now at the end of his life,

00:20:20.619 --> 00:20:22.160
 he's saying, I ran that race.

00:20:22.240 --> 00:20:24.359
 I did that work that you had called me to, Lord.

00:20:24.639 --> 00:20:26.279
 I didn't swerve from it.

00:20:27.920 --> 00:20:30.440
 I don't know if you've heard of a guy called Rob Sloan.

00:20:30.980 --> 00:20:34.240
 Rob Sloan was an athlete from the Sunderland Harriers.

00:20:34.740 --> 00:20:35.900
 And he was down to compete

00:20:35.900 --> 00:20:38.259
 in what was called Britain's most beautiful marathon

00:20:38.259 --> 00:20:40.200
 around Northumberland's Kielder Forest.

00:20:40.839 --> 00:20:43.379
 And he finished in a remarkable time

00:20:43.379 --> 00:20:46.700
 of two hours, 51 minutes, third place,

00:20:47.099 --> 00:20:49.900
 cross-country marathon up and down hills.

00:20:50.420 --> 00:20:52.259
 Not bad for an amateur athlete.

00:20:52.799 --> 00:20:53.799
 In fact, incredible.

00:20:53.799 --> 00:20:56.279
 So incredible that some of his fellow athletes

00:20:56.279 --> 00:20:57.279
 became a bit suspicious.

00:20:58.119 --> 00:21:00.059
 They realised that they had not seen him

00:21:00.059 --> 00:21:02.279
 at several checkpoints towards the end.

00:21:03.039 --> 00:21:04.740
 And despite his initial denials,

00:21:04.859 --> 00:21:07.960
 it came to light that Rob had hopped on a bus

00:21:07.960 --> 00:21:09.379
 at mile 20

00:21:09.379 --> 00:21:12.039
 and then just ran in for the last mile

00:21:12.039 --> 00:21:13.200
 to claim his third spot.

00:21:13.599 --> 00:21:14.200
 He'd cheated.

00:21:15.000 --> 00:21:16.619
 And the medal was taken off him.

00:21:17.299 --> 00:21:19.740
 Now that's the sort of negative contrast,

00:21:19.839 --> 00:21:20.859
 isn't it, to Paul here.

00:21:21.439 --> 00:21:23.459
 Paul says, I didn't get on the bus.

00:21:24.219 --> 00:21:26.719
 I stuck to the race that was marked out for me.

00:21:27.500 --> 00:21:29.179
 God had good works for me to do.

00:21:29.719 --> 00:21:31.000
 I followed his lead.

00:21:31.639 --> 00:21:33.099
 I've done what he asked of me.

00:21:34.519 --> 00:21:36.519
 Now it's possible for us to get confused here.

00:21:36.579 --> 00:21:37.899
 We're straying into the territory, aren't we,

00:21:37.899 --> 00:21:39.259
 of sort of divine guidance.

00:21:39.759 --> 00:21:42.740
 How do we know what God wants us to do with our lives?

00:21:43.500 --> 00:21:44.659
 And I think for some Christians,

00:21:44.759 --> 00:21:45.500
 this has been understood,

00:21:45.719 --> 00:21:47.979
 the idea that God has this sort of

00:21:47.980 --> 00:21:50.740
 mysterious, hidden, individual,

00:21:50.960 --> 00:21:52.220
 specific will for my life.

00:21:52.299 --> 00:21:54.860
 And my job down here is to try and guess

00:21:54.860 --> 00:21:55.980
 what God wants me to do,

00:21:56.059 --> 00:21:57.640
 listening perhaps to some sort of

00:21:57.640 --> 00:21:59.160
 still small voice in my head

00:21:59.160 --> 00:22:00.220
 telling me what to do next.

00:22:00.519 --> 00:22:02.640
 But that's not really how Paul is describing

00:22:02.640 --> 00:22:03.720
 running the race here.

00:22:04.779 --> 00:22:07.259
 Really how he describes receiving divine guidance.

00:22:09.099 --> 00:22:09.759
 You see, can't you,

00:22:09.799 --> 00:22:11.420
 how that would rob you of courage

00:22:11.420 --> 00:22:12.200
 in the face of death

00:22:12.200 --> 00:22:13.420
 if that's what life is about.

00:22:14.240 --> 00:22:15.240
 You'd be kneeling there going,

00:22:15.860 --> 00:22:16.880
 did I do the right thing?

00:22:17.460 --> 00:22:18.460
 Did I take the right job?

00:22:18.519 --> 00:22:19.740
 Did I marry the right person?

00:22:21.019 --> 00:22:22.400
 Did I live in the right place?

00:22:23.320 --> 00:22:23.840
 Actually though,

00:22:23.880 --> 00:22:24.759
 the question in the New Testament

00:22:24.759 --> 00:22:26.920
 is much simpler and deeper than that.

00:22:27.440 --> 00:22:28.860
 Paul assumes here that our lives

00:22:28.860 --> 00:22:30.840
 are guided by God's sovereign plan.

00:22:31.180 --> 00:22:32.519
 That's not a plan that we have to guess.

00:22:32.580 --> 00:22:34.019
 It's a plan that he's sovereign over.

00:22:34.300 --> 00:22:35.779
 The route is given by him.

00:22:36.160 --> 00:22:38.539
 So what matters most is our motives.

00:22:38.539 --> 00:22:41.180
 That running the race

00:22:41.180 --> 00:22:43.659
 is about wanting to please God.

00:22:44.879 --> 00:22:46.759
 The question of divine guidance

00:22:46.759 --> 00:22:49.059
 in 2 Timothy is something like this, right?

00:22:50.539 --> 00:22:52.659
 Do I want to live my life to please the Lord?

00:22:53.319 --> 00:22:55.180
 Do you want to live my life to please myself?

00:22:55.920 --> 00:22:56.680
 Which one do I want?

00:22:57.500 --> 00:23:00.139
 What is the guiding motive of my life?

00:23:00.279 --> 00:23:02.639
 Pleasing Jesus or pleasing myself?

00:23:03.899 --> 00:23:05.039
 It's why it's possible, isn't it?

00:23:05.059 --> 00:23:06.319
 It's a much deeper question.

00:23:06.399 --> 00:23:08.079
 It's a harder question in some ways to answer.

00:23:08.079 --> 00:23:09.299
 It's a simpler but harder.

00:23:10.460 --> 00:23:11.399
 It's why it's possible, isn't it,

00:23:11.419 --> 00:23:14.220
 to be a godless, self-seeking pastor or missionary

00:23:14.220 --> 00:23:17.000
 who is not really obeying the Lord

00:23:17.000 --> 00:23:19.619
 or a fully devoted, God-pleasing Christian

00:23:19.619 --> 00:23:20.960
 in full-time secular employment

00:23:20.960 --> 00:23:22.939
 because the course is titled

00:23:22.939 --> 00:23:25.059
 Live for God's Glory.

00:23:25.639 --> 00:23:26.460
 That's how it's titled.

00:23:27.460 --> 00:23:28.659
 Not so much just, you know,

00:23:28.720 --> 00:23:29.720
 I'll follow me if you want to,

00:23:29.799 --> 00:23:32.939
 but eagerly desire to follow me in everything.

00:23:35.000 --> 00:23:36.559
 Can I say to you this morning,

00:23:36.559 --> 00:23:38.019
 here's a diagnostic for you.

00:23:38.079 --> 00:23:39.839
 If you're wondering where you are with all of this,

00:23:40.159 --> 00:23:41.759
 whether you are really a Christian or not,

00:23:42.500 --> 00:23:43.919
 if as you look into your heart,

00:23:44.000 --> 00:23:48.119
 you see no desire to live for God's glory,

00:23:48.199 --> 00:23:51.939
 if there's no desire to find joy and purpose

00:23:51.939 --> 00:23:53.859
 and satisfaction and meaning

00:23:53.859 --> 00:23:56.419
 in living for God and his glory and not your own,

00:23:56.779 --> 00:23:59.000
 can I say to you as gently and as clearly as I can,

00:23:59.059 --> 00:24:01.379
 if you don't find that desire in you,

00:24:01.799 --> 00:24:02.859
 you're not a Christian.

00:24:03.819 --> 00:24:04.740
 You're not a Christian.

00:24:05.679 --> 00:24:06.779
 A Christian is not someone

00:24:06.779 --> 00:24:08.879
 who does something perfectly all the time.

00:24:08.879 --> 00:24:10.039
 That is not true.

00:24:10.539 --> 00:24:12.459
 The Christians in the room here know their sin

00:24:12.459 --> 00:24:14.519
 and they repent of their sin regularly.

00:24:14.939 --> 00:24:17.719
 We do it together as a church for that reason, right?

00:24:17.939 --> 00:24:19.179
 But a Christian is someone

00:24:19.179 --> 00:24:20.919
 who their deepest desire

00:24:20.919 --> 00:24:23.519
 is to live for God and his glory,

00:24:23.639 --> 00:24:24.559
 not them and their own.

00:24:25.359 --> 00:24:26.599
 They say, listen,

00:24:26.599 --> 00:24:30.039
 I know I do this falteringly and failingly,

00:24:30.459 --> 00:24:32.639
 but Lord, I want to please you, not myself.

00:24:33.240 --> 00:24:35.779
 I want you to take the glory and the honour, not me.

00:24:36.199 --> 00:24:39.219
 I want to follow where you would lead me

00:24:39.219 --> 00:24:41.319
 and not just go where I want.

00:24:42.299 --> 00:24:43.839
 We're running the race,

00:24:44.459 --> 00:24:45.719
 anticipating the crown.

00:24:46.639 --> 00:24:48.099
 And the presence of that desire

00:24:48.099 --> 00:24:50.980
 and the way that has shaped our lives

00:24:50.980 --> 00:24:53.240
 is a sign of the Lord's work in us.

00:24:53.240 --> 00:24:58.539
 I once had a trainee up in Liverpool

00:24:58.539 --> 00:25:01.279
 and he was in his early 20s

00:25:01.279 --> 00:25:03.539
 and he was from Surrey, right?

00:25:04.039 --> 00:25:04.799
 Surrey's lovely.

00:25:05.900 --> 00:25:07.720
 And so he moved to Liverpool

00:25:07.720 --> 00:25:09.460
 to work with us in a church there.

00:25:10.480 --> 00:25:11.960
 And one afternoon he said to me,

00:25:12.160 --> 00:25:13.420
 in a quite troubled way,

00:25:13.599 --> 00:25:14.059
 he said,

00:25:14.460 --> 00:25:17.299
 there's no reason for me to be here

00:25:17.299 --> 00:25:19.140
 other than the gospel.

00:25:20.019 --> 00:25:21.779
 And he was really troubled by that.

00:25:21.779 --> 00:25:24.420
 It's like, why have I come so far north?

00:25:25.539 --> 00:25:27.660
 Why have I left leafy Surrey

00:25:27.660 --> 00:25:29.399
 for urban Liverpool?

00:25:30.240 --> 00:25:32.160
 If the gospel's not true, it makes no sense.

00:25:32.940 --> 00:25:33.740
 And I said to him, listen,

00:25:34.160 --> 00:25:35.599
 I've got great news for you.

00:25:36.440 --> 00:25:38.539
 The gospel is true.

00:25:39.539 --> 00:25:41.279
 And so it's right, isn't it?

00:25:41.440 --> 00:25:43.079
 If you can see that your life

00:25:43.079 --> 00:25:44.299
 has been shaped by the gospel,

00:25:44.680 --> 00:25:46.819
 if you can see that it is the good news

00:25:46.819 --> 00:25:47.920
 of the Lord Jesus Christ,

00:25:48.019 --> 00:25:49.899
 risen, ascended and returning one day,

00:25:49.900 --> 00:25:52.060
 that it is that news that is shaping

00:25:52.060 --> 00:25:53.320
 your present action,

00:25:53.620 --> 00:25:55.680
 then you can have great confidence, can't you?

00:25:55.780 --> 00:25:56.800
 You're running the race.

00:25:57.519 --> 00:25:58.480
 You're running the race.

00:26:00.600 --> 00:26:01.440
 Thirdly and finally,

00:26:01.820 --> 00:26:02.880
 I've kept the faith.

00:26:03.400 --> 00:26:04.140
 I've kept the faith.

00:26:05.340 --> 00:26:06.880
 Here, it's not so much the idea

00:26:06.880 --> 00:26:09.080
 that Paul has kept trusting in Christ himself.

00:26:09.160 --> 00:26:09.759
 He has done that.

00:26:09.820 --> 00:26:10.880
 That's the soldier image

00:26:10.880 --> 00:26:12.060
 that we were thinking about.

00:26:12.420 --> 00:26:13.560
 Rather, I think the point here

00:26:13.560 --> 00:26:16.280
 is that he is handed on to Timothy.

00:26:16.279 --> 00:26:18.940
 He has, he is, I've kept the faith.

00:26:19.079 --> 00:26:20.259
 I've preserved it.

00:26:20.319 --> 00:26:21.099
 I've looked after it.

00:26:21.139 --> 00:26:22.079
 I've guarded the gospel

00:26:22.079 --> 00:26:23.839
 and I'm now handing it on.

00:26:24.299 --> 00:26:25.720
 I'm entrusting it to Timothy.

00:26:25.899 --> 00:26:27.920
 I'm passing it on to reliable people

00:26:27.920 --> 00:26:29.819
 who will be qualified to teach others.

00:26:29.940 --> 00:26:32.240
 I've resisted the false teachers.

00:26:32.660 --> 00:26:34.379
 I've gently instructed opponents.

00:26:34.599 --> 00:26:36.420
 I've had nothing to do with foolish arguments.

00:26:36.500 --> 00:26:38.160
 All those things that we've been finding

00:26:38.160 --> 00:26:38.759
 in 2 Timothy.

00:26:41.759 --> 00:26:43.220
 I'm going to take you back to Liverpool again.

00:26:43.220 --> 00:26:45.319
 But when I was a pastor of a church

00:26:45.319 --> 00:26:47.460
 in the city centre there about 20 years ago,

00:26:48.240 --> 00:26:51.039
 the location of the church meant that the leadership

00:26:51.039 --> 00:26:53.480
 and really the congregation was made up

00:26:53.480 --> 00:26:57.039
 of predominantly young people, young adults,

00:26:57.640 --> 00:27:00.279
 young couples, graduates, students.

00:27:00.819 --> 00:27:02.240
 It wasn't exclusively that.

00:27:02.319 --> 00:27:03.680
 We had a few older members

00:27:03.680 --> 00:27:05.460
 who made a massive contribution

00:27:05.460 --> 00:27:06.420
 to the life of the church.

00:27:06.860 --> 00:27:09.299
 But I remember once going to visit an older couple

00:27:09.299 --> 00:27:11.059
 who'd been attending the church for some time

00:27:11.059 --> 00:27:13.139
 but had decided that they were going to leave

00:27:13.139 --> 00:27:13.960
 and go somewhere else.

00:27:14.099 --> 00:27:16.460
 And my job was to go and sit with them

00:27:16.460 --> 00:27:17.759
 and to chat with them in their home

00:27:17.759 --> 00:27:19.960
 about why they decided that now was the time

00:27:19.960 --> 00:27:21.299
 to leave and go somewhere else.

00:27:22.619 --> 00:27:23.559
 And as we chatted,

00:27:23.659 --> 00:27:25.119
 we chatted through a number of different things.

00:27:25.200 --> 00:27:27.839
 But then they came really at the end of the conversation

00:27:27.839 --> 00:27:28.639
 to their real reason.

00:27:28.720 --> 00:27:29.599
 You know people do that, don't they?

00:27:29.599 --> 00:27:30.659
 You have a conversation with them

00:27:30.659 --> 00:27:33.220
 and the thing that you really wanted to talk about

00:27:33.220 --> 00:27:34.200
 only comes out at the end.

00:27:34.980 --> 00:27:36.119
 Anyway, so that's what happened.

00:27:36.639 --> 00:27:38.359
 And they said something like this.

00:27:38.359 --> 00:27:41.119
 They said, listen, we just can't imagine

00:27:41.119 --> 00:27:44.919
 being in a church where the pastor

00:27:44.919 --> 00:27:47.679
 and the leaders are younger than us.

00:27:48.299 --> 00:27:48.799
 That's what they said.

00:27:49.619 --> 00:27:51.839
 Now I've thought about that conversation quite a lot since

00:27:51.839 --> 00:27:53.339
 and I've thought of lots of wonderful things

00:27:53.339 --> 00:27:54.000
 I should have said.

00:27:54.259 --> 00:27:54.879
 But at the moment,

00:27:54.979 --> 00:27:57.019
 I don't think I really said anything very helpful at all.

00:27:57.519 --> 00:27:58.740
 I was just dumbstruck.

00:27:59.719 --> 00:28:02.619
 You know, if you can't imagine being led

00:28:02.619 --> 00:28:05.099
 and pastored by people who are younger than you,

00:28:05.099 --> 00:28:10.299
 you condemn yourself not to keep the faith, don't you?

00:28:11.319 --> 00:28:14.339
 You know, if you can't imagine being in a church

00:28:14.339 --> 00:28:17.000
 that is pastored and led by younger people,

00:28:17.159 --> 00:28:18.119
 then you are saying,

00:28:18.299 --> 00:28:22.039
 I am not going to pass this on to anybody else

00:28:22.039 --> 00:28:24.959
 who will be qualified to teach.

00:28:26.240 --> 00:28:29.859
 If we can't be involved in a church that we don't lead

00:28:29.859 --> 00:28:31.699
 or we can't be spiritually cared for

00:28:31.699 --> 00:28:33.639
 by people who are less mature than us,

00:28:33.640 --> 00:28:35.380
 not maybe simply just in age,

00:28:35.440 --> 00:28:37.040
 but perhaps in wisdom as well.

00:28:37.480 --> 00:28:38.660
 If we can't imagine that,

00:28:38.980 --> 00:28:41.580
 then we won't keep the faith and we won't die well.

00:28:42.740 --> 00:28:44.780
 You know, Paul doesn't say here that he's kept the faith

00:28:44.780 --> 00:28:46.140
 because he's sure that Timothy

00:28:46.140 --> 00:28:47.820
 likes the same music that he does.

00:28:48.200 --> 00:28:50.480
 He doesn't think that Timothy wears the same sandal brand.

00:28:51.060 --> 00:28:53.580
 He doesn't even think that Timothy is the finished article

00:28:53.580 --> 00:28:55.520
 and that Timothy won't make any mistakes,

00:28:56.140 --> 00:28:58.460
 even mistakes that Paul might not make himself

00:28:58.460 --> 00:28:59.700
 if he'd kept hold of it.

00:29:00.080 --> 00:29:01.660
 No, he says, I've kept the faith

00:29:01.660 --> 00:29:04.900
 because he knows that Timothy knows the gospel.

00:29:05.500 --> 00:29:07.620
 He knows that the truth has been preserved.

00:29:07.759 --> 00:29:08.740
 His job has been done.

00:29:10.320 --> 00:29:12.340
 Let me try and be really practical about this.

00:29:12.779 --> 00:29:15.960
 We have got to, as a church,

00:29:16.060 --> 00:29:18.720
 and I think this has been a failing of churches down the years,

00:29:18.779 --> 00:29:20.740
 not just the church here, but many churches,

00:29:20.940 --> 00:29:23.700
 we have got to let young people lead.

00:29:23.700 --> 00:29:27.000
 Not just any young people,

00:29:27.400 --> 00:29:29.160
 but young people who know the gospel,

00:29:29.819 --> 00:29:31.860
 young people who are theologically thoughtful,

00:29:32.500 --> 00:29:33.720
 they've read the scriptures,

00:29:33.940 --> 00:29:34.980
 they've been taught them,

00:29:35.059 --> 00:29:36.640
 they know how to handle God's word,

00:29:36.960 --> 00:29:38.640
 they know its doctrines clearly,

00:29:38.960 --> 00:29:40.720
 they've shown maturity and wisdom,

00:29:40.860 --> 00:29:42.400
 they are biblically qualified to lead,

00:29:42.660 --> 00:29:44.340
 but we hand the baton on to them.

00:29:45.480 --> 00:29:46.420
 And as we do that,

00:29:46.480 --> 00:29:47.940
 we need to be good at rejoicing

00:29:47.940 --> 00:29:49.700
 more that the gospel is going forward

00:29:49.700 --> 00:29:52.299
 than it is going forward in the way

00:29:52.299 --> 00:29:53.840
 that maybe we would have done it.

00:29:54.299 --> 00:29:55.860
 Because here's the truth of it.

00:29:56.200 --> 00:29:58.059
 Church is not about you.

00:29:58.840 --> 00:30:00.120
 It's not about me.

00:30:00.240 --> 00:30:01.700
 It's not about the young people.

00:30:02.080 --> 00:30:03.380
 Church is about Jesus.

00:30:03.680 --> 00:30:04.920
 It's his church.

00:30:05.220 --> 00:30:07.559
 And it's a church for every generation

00:30:07.559 --> 00:30:09.039
 until Christ returns.

00:30:09.740 --> 00:30:12.000
 And our job here is to steward the ministry

00:30:12.000 --> 00:30:13.779
 for the very short time that we have it

00:30:13.779 --> 00:30:15.420
 and then hand it on to others

00:30:15.420 --> 00:30:16.680
 who will be suitably qualified.

00:30:16.680 --> 00:30:23.519
 I'm really sad that I never got to meet Doris.

00:30:24.320 --> 00:30:26.100
 Many of you in this room did get to meet Doris,

00:30:26.180 --> 00:30:28.480
 but for those of you who don't know who she was,

00:30:28.940 --> 00:30:30.120
 she was the member of the church

00:30:30.120 --> 00:30:31.140
 who when she died,

00:30:31.320 --> 00:30:32.539
 left a legacy to the church

00:30:32.539 --> 00:30:34.720
 that enabled us to appoint a pastor

00:30:34.720 --> 00:30:37.220
 and purchase the freehold of this building.

00:30:38.799 --> 00:30:40.860
 Now, I didn't know her.

00:30:41.340 --> 00:30:42.519
 So I don't know whether Doris

00:30:42.519 --> 00:30:44.200
 would like everything about church today.

00:30:44.920 --> 00:30:46.279
 She might not like the burgers

00:30:46.279 --> 00:30:47.559
 or the bouncy castle, perhaps.

00:30:47.619 --> 00:30:48.059
 I don't know.

00:30:49.279 --> 00:30:50.299
 But let me say,

00:30:50.460 --> 00:30:51.879
 I can say with great confidence

00:30:51.879 --> 00:30:54.399
 that she kept the faith

00:30:54.399 --> 00:30:58.940
 because her gift has been used by God

00:30:58.940 --> 00:31:00.319
 to keep these doors open.

00:31:00.500 --> 00:31:01.740
 And you and I this morning,

00:31:01.920 --> 00:31:02.660
 in some sense,

00:31:02.759 --> 00:31:03.779
 stand on her shoulders,

00:31:04.279 --> 00:31:04.619
 don't we?

00:31:05.619 --> 00:31:06.960
 So I want to ask you,

00:31:07.359 --> 00:31:09.799
 what about you this morning?

00:31:10.619 --> 00:31:13.460
 Where are you in this baton passing on job?

00:31:14.220 --> 00:31:15.519
 Now, maybe you find yourself this morning,

00:31:15.579 --> 00:31:16.500
 you're a younger person,

00:31:16.899 --> 00:31:17.559
 and you're thinking there,

00:31:17.619 --> 00:31:18.379
 yeah, brilliant, Steve,

00:31:18.460 --> 00:31:19.480
 stick it to the old people, right?

00:31:20.119 --> 00:31:21.240
 Let me say, if you're thinking that,

00:31:21.519 --> 00:31:22.859
 please repent of that right away.

00:31:25.079 --> 00:31:26.839
 But maybe as a younger person this morning,

00:31:26.980 --> 00:31:30.460
 perhaps you're reluctant to pick up the baton.

00:31:31.919 --> 00:31:34.460
 Perhaps you see in some of the older saints

00:31:34.460 --> 00:31:36.460
 the commitment that it's required of them

00:31:36.460 --> 00:31:37.620
 down through the years.

00:31:38.819 --> 00:31:39.720
 Perhaps you realize,

00:31:40.000 --> 00:31:41.559
 watching them and seeing what they've done,

00:31:41.700 --> 00:31:44.579
 that actually to carry the baton

00:31:44.579 --> 00:31:46.819
 will take from you

00:31:46.819 --> 00:31:47.559
 some of the things

00:31:47.559 --> 00:31:48.880
 that you might love to do instead.

00:31:50.819 --> 00:31:53.279
 It might mean me staying when I want to leave

00:31:53.279 --> 00:31:54.799
 or leaving when I want to stay.

00:31:55.860 --> 00:31:58.100
 You see that it will make you poorer financially,

00:31:58.259 --> 00:31:58.519
 probably,

00:31:58.640 --> 00:32:00.559
 as you pick up the financial responsibility

00:32:00.559 --> 00:32:01.759
 of handing the baton on.

00:32:01.759 --> 00:32:04.980
 It will make you time poorer

00:32:04.980 --> 00:32:07.680
 as you give yourself to the work of the gospel.

00:32:08.940 --> 00:32:09.879
 But do it.

00:32:10.960 --> 00:32:12.519
 We have a responsibility, don't we,

00:32:12.539 --> 00:32:14.000
 to hand on the baton.

00:32:14.619 --> 00:32:15.720
 It's the hardest thing ever

00:32:15.720 --> 00:32:18.299
 to get young Christian people

00:32:18.299 --> 00:32:20.140
 to give up their Friday evening

00:32:20.140 --> 00:32:22.960
 to teach younger children the gospel.

00:32:23.140 --> 00:32:23.720
 Why is that?

00:32:24.259 --> 00:32:25.879
 We have a baton to hand on to them.

00:32:26.319 --> 00:32:27.980
 It's the most important thing that we do.

00:32:28.519 --> 00:32:30.079
 We want to kneel in front of the grave

00:32:30.079 --> 00:32:32.639
 with a sense that we have kept the faith.

00:32:33.199 --> 00:32:34.199
 So pick the baton up.

00:32:36.359 --> 00:32:38.559
 Or maybe you're an older Christian this morning.

00:32:38.639 --> 00:32:40.339
 How do you feel about passing the baton on?

00:32:40.659 --> 00:32:42.299
 About mentoring someone to follow

00:32:42.299 --> 00:32:43.480
 in the work that you've been doing?

00:32:44.519 --> 00:32:45.220
 Are you reluctant?

00:32:46.279 --> 00:32:47.919
 Perhaps you fear that things might not be done

00:32:47.919 --> 00:32:49.359
 in the way that you wanted them to be done.

00:32:49.799 --> 00:32:51.779
 Well, let me urge you to keep the faith

00:32:51.779 --> 00:32:53.579
 because the time is coming.

00:32:54.039 --> 00:32:55.240
 It might not be that far away

00:32:55.240 --> 00:32:56.279
 for some of us in the room

00:32:56.279 --> 00:32:58.639
 when, like Paul, our ship will sail.

00:32:59.399 --> 00:33:02.200
 And courage to meet Jesus in the future

00:33:02.200 --> 00:33:06.539
 as we anticipate the loss of our lives in the present

00:33:06.539 --> 00:33:08.339
 come from looking back and saying,

00:33:08.759 --> 00:33:10.700
 I fought the fight, the good fight.

00:33:10.799 --> 00:33:12.019
 Not the bad fight, the good fight.

00:33:12.359 --> 00:33:13.519
 I finished the race.

00:33:13.960 --> 00:33:14.899
 I kept the faith.

00:33:16.899 --> 00:33:19.480
 Don Cormack, who recorded that story

00:33:19.480 --> 00:33:20.779
 that we started with in his book,

00:33:20.920 --> 00:33:22.480
 Killing Fields, Living Fields,

00:33:22.480 --> 00:33:26.779
 tells how the courage of Haim and his family

00:33:26.779 --> 00:33:27.960
 and others like them,

00:33:28.680 --> 00:33:30.279
 basically the news of that

00:33:30.279 --> 00:33:32.000
 made it into the refugee camps

00:33:32.000 --> 00:33:33.420
 which were springing up in Thailand

00:33:33.420 --> 00:33:34.880
 as people were leaving Cambodia.

00:33:36.019 --> 00:33:37.440
 And many people who were fleeing

00:33:37.440 --> 00:33:38.160
 were not Christians.

00:33:38.539 --> 00:33:40.680
 And the news of the courage of the Christians

00:33:40.680 --> 00:33:42.920
 arrived at the refugee camps in Thailand

00:33:42.920 --> 00:33:45.240
 and people began to respond to the gospel

00:33:45.240 --> 00:33:47.160
 as they realized that these Christians

00:33:47.160 --> 00:33:48.660
 had something that they didn't have.

00:33:48.660 --> 00:33:53.340
 I wonder, maybe that's you this morning.

00:33:54.560 --> 00:33:56.720
 Perhaps the courage that Paul has here,

00:33:57.360 --> 00:33:58.960
 that Haim had, that Timothy has,

00:33:59.040 --> 00:34:00.019
 that your Christian friend

00:34:00.019 --> 00:34:01.180
 who brought you this morning has,

00:34:01.600 --> 00:34:02.880
 perhaps that's enough to make you think,

00:34:02.960 --> 00:34:03.320
 do you know what?

00:34:03.580 --> 00:34:04.560
 I want that.

00:34:05.540 --> 00:34:07.700
 I need that.

00:34:08.700 --> 00:34:10.980
 I need something in my life

00:34:10.980 --> 00:34:13.559
 that will be solid and certain

00:34:13.559 --> 00:34:15.200
 and last beyond the grave.

00:34:15.199 --> 00:34:18.659
 Let me tell you that Jesus is the only one.

00:34:20.059 --> 00:34:20.819
 Come to him.

00:34:21.419 --> 00:34:22.059
 Don't delay.

00:34:22.879 --> 00:34:23.980
 Trust in Christ.

00:34:24.299 --> 00:34:25.259
 Fight the good fight.

00:34:25.539 --> 00:34:26.219
 Run the race.

00:34:26.899 --> 00:34:27.899
 And keep the faith.

00:34:28.059 --> 00:34:29.239
 And then for you too,

00:34:29.839 --> 00:34:32.719
 there will be in store a crown of righteousness.

00:34:33.299 --> 00:34:35.139
 Let me pray as I close.

00:34:35.139 --> 00:34:41.539
 Let's just take a moment of quiet

00:34:41.539 --> 00:34:46.359
 just to reflect and pray in our own hearts.

00:34:46.360 --> 00:35:08.260
 Heavenly Father, we want to pray

00:35:08.260 --> 00:35:12.740
 that you might give us all the resources that we need

00:35:12.740 --> 00:35:14.320
 to fight the good fight,

00:35:14.320 --> 00:35:16.440
 finish the race,

00:35:17.380 --> 00:35:18.559
 and keep the faith.

00:35:19.640 --> 00:35:22.660
 Thank you for your goodness to us in the Lord Jesus.

00:35:23.660 --> 00:35:26.120
 Help us this morning to be an encouragement

00:35:26.120 --> 00:35:28.260
 and a blessing to one another.

00:35:29.200 --> 00:35:31.220
 In Jesus' name, amen.