WEBVTT

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 Go ahead and turn to Luke chapter 15, if you're not already there.

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 I think this is a good picture of the older brother with his arms crossed.

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 Last time we talked about the younger brother,

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 and for sake of time we'll just do a really quick recap.

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 But the younger brother went and sowed his wild oats,

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 and the Bible says that he'd wasted his substance of riotous living,

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 and he ends up needing money, needing food,

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 and he gets a job working with pigs,

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 and he finds himself thinking,

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 you know, my dad has servants that are treated better than this.

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 I just need to go make things right with dad,

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 and at least I can have a job as a servant.

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 And, of course, we know when he comes back,

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 his dad says, forget the servant stuff.

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 You're my son. We've reconciled, and he has a place for him.

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 And during this time, this all happened.

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 The older brother is out in the field,

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 and so the dad said, you know, we're going to have a party.

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 We dressed the younger son up with the robe.

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 We gave him the ring.

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 We put on the shoes and killed a fatted calf.

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 We're going to have a party.

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 And so this is going on,

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 and this kind of starts us off here in verse 25 of our text.

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 The older brother is starting to come up from the field.

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 So verse 25, it says,

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 Now his elder son was in the field,

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 and as he came and drew nigh to the house,

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 he heard music and dancing.

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 And he called one of the servants and asked what these things meant.

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 And he said unto him,

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 Thy brother is come, and thy father hath killed the fatted calf,

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 because he hath received him safe and sound.

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 And he was angry and would not go in.

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 Therefore came his father out and entreated him.

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 And he answering said to his father,

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 Lo, these many years do I serve thee.

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 Neither transgressed I at any time thy commandment.

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 And yet thou never gavest me a kid that I might make merry with my friends.

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 But as soon as this thy son was come,

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 which hath devoured thy living with harlots,

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 thou hast killed for him the fatted calf.

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 And he said unto him,

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 Son, thou art ever with me, and all that I have is thine.

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 It was meet that we should make merry and be glad.

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 For this thy brother was dead and is alive again,

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 and was lost and is found.

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 Let's pray.

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 Dear Heavenly Father, I thank you, Lord, for the stay you've given us.

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 Lord, I thank you for the opportunity that we have to meet together.

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 Lord, I just ask that you would be with the prayer requests

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 that were mentioned earlier.

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 Lord, I pray that you especially be with the Manson family

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 and just all that's going on.

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 Lord, I ask that you would just speak to our hearts tonight

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 and just ask that you would help us be in our place on Sunday

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 and those that aren't here, that they'd be there as well.

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 I thank you and I love you in Jesus' name.

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 Amen.

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 So, just real quickly here,

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 I noticed kind of three things about this older son.

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 Firstly, the vision, his vision was lost.

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 He did not share the same vision that his father had.

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 The father had been watching for his son's return

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 and showed forgiveness when the younger son came.

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 The older brother, he'd been working in the field

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 and all he showed was frustration.

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 You would think that the older brother would have been excited

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 to see his younger brother return,

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 and I would think for a couple different reasons.

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 First off, he probably wouldn't have to do so much work by himself.

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 He'd have the younger brother helping.

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 Secondly, you would think that having your younger brother

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 who had gone wayward come back,

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 you'd think that that would be a time of rejoicing,

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 but for this older brother, it wasn't.

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 He instead chose to focus on himself.

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 I have a verse here in Psalm 86, verse 15.

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 It says,

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 But thou, O Lord, art a God full of compassion and gracious,

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 long-suffering, and plenteous in mercy and in truth.

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 One thing I mentioned as I was kind of setting up

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 the first lesson on the younger brother

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 is these two boys,

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 these two young men at this time,

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 they were grown up in a house where this kind of stuff,

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 they probably knew Psalms and Proverbs.

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 They'd been taught these things.

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 So this is something that would have been familiar with this older brother.

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 He should have been showing this compassion, but he didn't.

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 The older son, his relationship, it was all works-based.

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 You know, he says that he'd been working,

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 he'd been doing all this stuff.

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 He believes that he should have a party,

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 not his undeserving brother.

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 He didn't understand grace,

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 and he had no room for forgiveness in his heart.

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 We even see here,

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 he went as far to disown his brother.

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 In verse 30, he says,

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 But as soon as this thy son was come,

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 he didn't even say,

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 When my brother came back,

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 he said,

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 Your son.

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 He's disowning him.

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 He's so frustrated with his younger brother.

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 He didn't show the same compassion that his father showed.

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 He also,

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 he didn't hear the same confession.

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 In verse 21 of our text,

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 it says,

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 And the son,

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 this is talking about the younger son,

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 said unto him,

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 Father, I have sinned against heaven,

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 and in thy sight,

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 and am no more worthy to be called thy son.

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 The older brother wasn't there when this happened.

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 I think it's interesting that the older brother,

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 he claims to know his younger brother's sins.

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 Not once did the younger brother mention anything

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 about harlots.

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 But in Proverbs chapter 29, verse 3,

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 it says,

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 Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father,

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 but he that keepeth company with harlots

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 spendeth his substance.

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 Again, this is a verse,

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 this type of stuff he would have been familiar with,

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 so he probably is just assuming,

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 hey, because he wasted his inheritance,

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 this is what he wasted it on.

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 A side note,

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 I think this is probably indicative

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 of what his true heart was

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 if he had been in that situation,

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 what he would have spent the money on.

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 1 Samuel chapter 16, verse 7 says,

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 For the Lord seeth not as man seeth,

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 for man looketh on the outward appearance,

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 but the Lord looketh on the heart.

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 We see here that the older brother,

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 he had only developed a selfish attitude,

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 but also a self-righteous one.

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 He had a preconceived idea

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 of what the younger son

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 had spent his inheritance on,

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 and he believes that the younger son

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 is undeserving of his father's favor.

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 I can tell you,

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 I'm first off an older son,

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 but also,

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 we'll get a little into this later,

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 with this parable,

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 the audience that it's geared toward

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 is the Pharisees,

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 and I'm telling you,

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 I've been raised in church long enough

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 where I was never like the younger son.

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 I didn't go out and sow my wild oats

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 and have the big dramatic comeback.

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 I was the older brother.

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 I stayed.

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 I did my duty,

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 and I can tell you,

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 it did frustrate me

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 when I saw people who did leave.

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 I've been old enough.

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 I've seen it so many times.

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 It's usually teens.

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 About the time that they get a job on their own

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 is usually about the time that they split

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 and want to do their own thing,

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 and then sometimes,

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 they would make things right,

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 and they'd come back,

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 and the whole church would be excited,

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 which they should be,

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 and they're congratulating,

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 and they're excited.

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 They're,

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 oh, we've been praying for you.

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 And I remember,

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 I'm just being very transparent with you.

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 I remember sitting in the pew,

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 burning up,

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 because it was like,

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 man, they're getting a lot of attention,

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 but they were the ones that went out and did things.

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 I've been here this whole time.

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 I remember having to pick up slack

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 because people left,

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 and so I can totally understand

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 where this older brother's coming from.

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 He's not having it.

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 Frankly, he thinks his dad is stingy.

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 He thinks his dad is unfair,

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 and God is not either one of those things.

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 So he didn't hear the same confession.

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 He also, in verse 23, 27,

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 we see he didn't sing at the same celebration.

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 The father is merry and glad.

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 This should be an exciting time.

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 The younger son came back.

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 The Bible says he came to himself.

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 He realized he had done wrong,

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 and he went to the right person,

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 who was the father.

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 He said the right things.

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 I'm sorry.

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 I've sinned.

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 He made things right.

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 This should be a joyous occasion.

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 But the older brother was angry,

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 and the Bible says he would not even go in.

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 He had bought into his own self-righteousness

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 and believed that he had not transgressed

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 any commandment.

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 Matthew 6, verse 1,

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 says,

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 Take heed that ye do not your alms before men

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 to be seen of them,

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 otherwise ye have no reward of your father

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 which is in heaven.

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 Again, this older son,

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 his whole relationship with his father,

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 it was works-based.

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 He was doing these things to get notice of his dad.

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 The Pharisees, they would give their alms.

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 We have that tithe and offering area back there.

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 And can you imagine if someone was like,

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 everybody, I need everybody's attention here real quick.

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 Just want to let you know,

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 the Mansons are needing some money,

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 and I'm going to give them $10,000.

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 So I just want you all to know,

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 if you want to give more than that, that's great,

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 but I'm giving the $10,000.

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 You know, that would be giving your alms,

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 making applause to let everybody know.

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 And that's what these Pharisees would do.

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 They'd want everybody to know.

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 And God says, well, then that's your reward.

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 There's nothing up in heaven for that.

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 That's what this older son,

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 he believed his works are what gained favor.

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 God isn't concerned about our works.

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 It doesn't really matter.

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 The Bible says our good works are as filthy rags.

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 God is more interested in just faithfulness.

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 He didn't even get a goat at his party,

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 is what he's whining about when he talks to his dad there.

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 And there in verse 29, he says,

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 yet never thou gavest me a kid.

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 You know, you killed the fatted calf for the younger son,

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 but I don't even get a goat for my party.

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 But the rebel, he gets a party with the fatted calf.

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 Everyone gets to come and celebrate.

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 He believes, again, his father's being stingy and unfair.

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 Earlier in this chapter, in verse 10 of chapter 15,

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 it says,

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 Likewise, I say unto you,

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 there is joy in the presence of the angels of God

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 over one sinner that repenteth.

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 We know in this chapter,

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 there's a parable about a lost sheep.

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 There's a parable about a lost coin.

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 And now there's this parable about this lost son

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 who'd gone wayward.

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 This should be a time of rejoicing.

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 Even the angels rejoice with one sinner that repents.

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 But then the older brother,

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 we see him sulking outside.

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 He doesn't even want to go in.

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 It reminds me of Jonah.

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 You know, Jonah was given the opportunity

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 to go and preach to Nineveh,

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 which really should have been a great opportunity.

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 The Bible says that the Ninevites turned around,

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 and you would think that'd be something

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 that Jonah would be excited for.

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 And we see him just sulking.

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 He's angry.

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 He believes that God should have just destroyed them,

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 something.

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 Just an interesting thought.

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 If you look at the book of Jonah,

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 it ends with a question mark.

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 That's how Jonah ends.

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 And I think that's interesting about Jonah,

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 because whatever did happen to him,

00:12:02.320 --> 00:12:03.620
 you know, he really could have gone down

00:12:03.620 --> 00:12:05.360
 as one of the greatest missionaries in the Bible.

00:12:05.360 --> 00:12:08.320
 But what do we remember at the end of his life?

00:12:08.759 --> 00:12:10.840
 He was upset because of the Lord's work.

00:12:12.060 --> 00:12:13.240
 I was the same way.

00:12:13.340 --> 00:12:14.320
 You could say I was a Jonah.

00:12:17.519 --> 00:12:19.200
 It's not for us to judge things,

00:12:19.740 --> 00:12:21.100
 but I've been around long enough

00:12:21.100 --> 00:12:22.600
 when I'd see someone come back.

00:12:23.620 --> 00:12:25.180
 My thought, initial thought,

00:12:25.240 --> 00:12:26.940
 should have been, praise the Lord, they're back.

00:12:27.139 --> 00:12:28.779
 But this is what my thought was.

00:12:29.139 --> 00:12:31.200
 How long are they going to stick around?

00:12:32.159 --> 00:12:33.279
 Some of you are nodding your head,

00:12:33.279 --> 00:12:36.419
 because you know, that's not necessarily a bad attitude.

00:12:36.600 --> 00:12:37.720
 That's just experience.

00:12:38.720 --> 00:12:39.959
 But it should be our first,

00:12:40.079 --> 00:12:41.259
 is praise the Lord that they're here.

00:12:41.559 --> 00:12:42.139
 We're glad.

00:12:43.879 --> 00:12:46.559
 So we've all, at one time, have been a Jonah.

00:12:47.480 --> 00:12:49.919
 Secondly, not only was his vision lost,

00:12:50.240 --> 00:12:51.659
 his viewpoint was lacking.

00:12:53.039 --> 00:12:55.959
 We see here, and let's start reading verse 28 of our text.

00:12:55.960 --> 00:12:59.000
 And he was angry and would not go in.

00:12:59.180 --> 00:13:01.340
 Therefore came his father out and entreated him.

00:13:01.860 --> 00:13:03.080
 And he answering said to his father,

00:13:03.240 --> 00:13:04.840
 Lo, these many years do I serve thee,

00:13:05.180 --> 00:13:07.540
 neither transgressed I at any time thy commandment.

00:13:07.580 --> 00:13:09.040
 And yet thou never gavest me a kid

00:13:09.040 --> 00:13:11.019
 that I might make merry with my friends.

00:13:11.160 --> 00:13:13.639
 But as soon as this thy son was come,

00:13:13.980 --> 00:13:15.620
 which hath devoured thy living with harlots,

00:13:15.720 --> 00:13:18.620
 thou hast killed for him the fatted calf.

00:13:18.620 --> 00:13:22.720
 He was enraged by these circumstances.

00:13:24.580 --> 00:13:26.820
 But one thing we learn as we read scripture,

00:13:27.200 --> 00:13:29.340
 we are able to live above circumstances.

00:13:30.139 --> 00:13:33.000
 One of my favorite instances of that is Joseph.

00:13:34.159 --> 00:13:34.879
 Here he is.

00:13:34.960 --> 00:13:38.200
 He's just supposed to go and tell his dad

00:13:38.200 --> 00:13:39.960
 the report about his brothers.

00:13:40.659 --> 00:13:42.399
 And one brother says, oh, here he comes.

00:13:42.879 --> 00:13:43.779
 Let's kill him.

00:13:44.320 --> 00:13:45.940
 And the oldest one is like, hold on, guys.

00:13:45.940 --> 00:13:48.720
 Let's at least make a profit, right?

00:13:48.800 --> 00:13:50.060
 We can sell him.

00:13:50.480 --> 00:13:51.600
 They sell him into slavery.

00:13:52.100 --> 00:13:53.340
 They think that they're rid of him.

00:13:54.000 --> 00:13:56.900
 The Bible says that he gets to Potiphar again.

00:13:57.000 --> 00:13:58.880
 He's kind of sold again.

00:13:59.040 --> 00:14:02.220
 And he ends up having an encounter with Potiphar's wife.

00:14:02.360 --> 00:14:03.180
 She lies about him.

00:14:03.240 --> 00:14:04.300
 He's thrown into prison.

00:14:04.960 --> 00:14:08.160
 And you would think, this is rough, you know.

00:14:08.520 --> 00:14:10.500
 But he was able to live above circumstances.

00:14:10.800 --> 00:14:11.720
 You didn't see him complaining.

00:14:12.240 --> 00:14:14.480
 He was just, whatever I need to do.

00:14:14.480 --> 00:14:16.379
 He was really good at his job in the prison.

00:14:16.899 --> 00:14:18.500
 And the Lord exalted him for that.

00:14:19.259 --> 00:14:21.259
 We can live above circumstances.

00:14:22.560 --> 00:14:25.360
 He was exaggerating the truth in verse 29.

00:14:25.740 --> 00:14:26.860
 I kind of touched on this earlier.

00:14:27.440 --> 00:14:29.519
 He claims that he had never transgressed.

00:14:30.659 --> 00:14:32.180
 You know, pride is a slippery slope.

00:14:33.379 --> 00:14:34.259
 And if you don't want to slip,

00:14:34.800 --> 00:14:36.320
 stay away from slippery places.

00:14:37.420 --> 00:14:39.259
 Proverbs 16, 5 says,

00:14:39.259 --> 00:14:43.419
 Everyone that is proud in heart is an abomination to the Lord.

00:14:43.720 --> 00:14:46.279
 Though hand join in hand, he shall not be unpunished.

00:14:47.480 --> 00:14:50.740
 You know, this older brother is real bent out of shape.

00:14:51.840 --> 00:14:55.039
 And the fact that he has to try and...

00:14:56.039 --> 00:14:59.679
 I believe he had to pick up extra slack because of his brother's absence.

00:15:00.179 --> 00:15:03.460
 Frankly, seeing the dad watching for the younger son,

00:15:03.580 --> 00:15:04.639
 that could have been frustrating.

00:15:05.439 --> 00:15:07.860
 Thinking, I should have a little more attention because I'm here.

00:15:07.860 --> 00:15:11.860
 You know, I don't know everything that was going on in the heart of this older son.

00:15:12.600 --> 00:15:16.399
 I also know he was being egotistical there in verse 29.

00:15:16.820 --> 00:15:17.700
 It's all...

00:15:17.700 --> 00:15:18.740
 He had an eye problem.

00:15:19.300 --> 00:15:20.500
 Colossians 3, 23 says,

00:15:20.600 --> 00:15:24.680
 And whatsoever ye do, do it heartily as to the Lord and not unto men.

00:15:25.500 --> 00:15:27.139
 He was so wrapped up in himself.

00:15:27.639 --> 00:15:30.840
 And he was so blinded by his self-righteousness.

00:15:31.220 --> 00:15:34.200
 Frankly, his bitterness had crept in there.

00:15:34.200 --> 00:15:38.879
 We don't know how long the younger son was gone,

00:15:39.379 --> 00:15:42.860
 but this bitterness has definitely took a hold in the older brother's heart.

00:15:43.240 --> 00:15:44.000
 And he's upset.

00:15:44.259 --> 00:15:54.920
 He's really angry about the situation that he's found his dad and his brother in.

00:15:54.919 --> 00:15:59.779
 And we see here he also entertained his imagination.

00:16:02.179 --> 00:16:08.679
 Again, he said that his younger brother had wasted his substance with harlots.

00:16:08.679 --> 00:16:13.519
 I remember one of the first verses I learned as a kid.

00:16:14.559 --> 00:16:16.819
 I'd get scared at night or something.

00:16:17.279 --> 00:16:19.919
 And I'd go running to my mom, my dad.

00:16:20.000 --> 00:16:20.779
 Because my dad didn't.

00:16:20.939 --> 00:16:21.759
 He was just like, go to bed.

00:16:22.199 --> 00:16:23.819
 But my mom, she would say,

00:16:24.019 --> 00:16:25.799
 Here's a verse.

00:16:26.459 --> 00:16:28.859
 And it was 2 Corinthians 10, 5.

00:16:28.860 --> 00:16:39.100
 So she said,

00:16:39.180 --> 00:16:42.539
 When you would get scared and your mind would, you know,

00:16:42.899 --> 00:16:44.560
 your imagination would run out of control

00:16:44.560 --> 00:16:48.800
 and you think that there's a scary monster or something in your room,

00:16:49.279 --> 00:16:51.840
 you need to bring those thoughts to the obedience of Christ.

00:16:51.960 --> 00:16:52.759
 You need to be captive.

00:16:52.759 --> 00:16:55.799
 And I remember even to this day,

00:16:55.899 --> 00:16:58.960
 if there's times where I feel afraid,

00:16:59.439 --> 00:17:02.980
 that's a verse that runs to my head now.

00:17:03.919 --> 00:17:05.740
 Side note, it's just interesting.

00:17:06.140 --> 00:17:08.039
 Your fears change as you get older

00:17:08.039 --> 00:17:11.720
 because no longer am I afraid of the boogeyman.

00:17:12.279 --> 00:17:14.160
 But there's other things.

00:17:14.920 --> 00:17:19.500
 You know, sometimes financial stress bears on you.

00:17:19.640 --> 00:17:20.740
 You know, stuff like that.

00:17:20.740 --> 00:17:24.000
 And sometimes doing the tree work that we do.

00:17:24.579 --> 00:17:25.539
 You know, there's just stuff.

00:17:26.019 --> 00:17:27.240
 It's like, ooh, it's a little hairy,

00:17:27.440 --> 00:17:29.819
 but give it to the Lord.

00:17:30.359 --> 00:17:31.559
 And that's what this older brother,

00:17:31.819 --> 00:17:35.579
 he should have trusted his father's experience.

00:17:36.660 --> 00:17:39.160
 He should have taken notes of his father's love,

00:17:39.640 --> 00:17:43.180
 the grace and mercy that he was showing to the younger son.

00:17:43.380 --> 00:17:45.900
 Lastly here, we see that number three,

00:17:46.059 --> 00:17:49.240
 that the older brother's, his value was learned.

00:17:49.240 --> 00:17:52.640
 First off, his faithfulness was acknowledged.

00:17:52.980 --> 00:17:54.940
 Verse 31 says,

00:17:55.740 --> 00:17:56.420
 And he said unto him,

00:17:56.500 --> 00:17:59.299
 Son, thou art ever with me,

00:17:59.440 --> 00:18:00.960
 and all that I have is thine.

00:18:00.960 --> 00:18:06.720
 It's very important to know that God sees the work that we do,

00:18:07.079 --> 00:18:08.380
 even when other people don't.

00:18:09.680 --> 00:18:11.860
 I can tell you being a teen,

00:18:12.120 --> 00:18:13.819
 when I'd see everybody else run off,

00:18:14.519 --> 00:18:16.519
 this isn't tooting my horn.

00:18:16.600 --> 00:18:17.240
 I'm just telling you.

00:18:18.039 --> 00:18:19.019
 I was 16,

00:18:19.259 --> 00:18:22.720
 and I was in charge of our little bus ministry.

00:18:22.900 --> 00:18:24.799
 We had a van that we drove around,

00:18:24.880 --> 00:18:25.860
 and I'd pick people up.

00:18:25.859 --> 00:18:27.519
 I'd sing in the choir.

00:18:27.759 --> 00:18:28.559
 I was an usher.

00:18:28.939 --> 00:18:32.399
 I'd teach the kids' classes.

00:18:33.740 --> 00:18:36.779
 You know, I was busy doing things,

00:18:37.099 --> 00:18:38.699
 and a lot of times,

00:18:38.839 --> 00:18:40.359
 you wouldn't have anybody to do that with

00:18:40.359 --> 00:18:41.299
 if that were your peers.

00:18:41.899 --> 00:18:43.759
 And I remember that would upset me.

00:18:43.819 --> 00:18:44.759
 It would frustrate me.

00:18:45.259 --> 00:18:47.059
 And then they would come back,

00:18:47.059 --> 00:18:51.519
 and it seemed like people would just not give it up.

00:18:51.619 --> 00:18:51.980
 They're just like,

00:18:51.980 --> 00:18:53.399
 oh, we're so thankful that, you know,

00:18:54.059 --> 00:18:55.740
 this person is back,

00:18:55.779 --> 00:18:56.740
 and we've been praying for them.

00:18:56.819 --> 00:18:58.359
 Oh, God has answered our prayers.

00:18:59.079 --> 00:19:00.220
 And I would stew.

00:19:00.559 --> 00:19:01.299
 I'd sit there,

00:19:01.359 --> 00:19:03.539
 and they would just gnaw at me

00:19:03.539 --> 00:19:05.299
 because I had done what was right.

00:19:05.399 --> 00:19:06.799
 I'd done my duty.

00:19:07.419 --> 00:19:08.599
 And we have to realize

00:19:08.599 --> 00:19:11.819
 serving the Lord isn't,

00:19:13.099 --> 00:19:14.500
 it shouldn't be a duty.

00:19:14.500 --> 00:19:16.619
 It should be something that we want to do.

00:19:16.619 --> 00:19:18.219
 It shouldn't be a task, a chore.

00:19:18.759 --> 00:19:20.779
 But frankly, you get jaded.

00:19:22.899 --> 00:19:23.899
 You're serving,

00:19:24.479 --> 00:19:25.539
 and there's sometimes,

00:19:25.679 --> 00:19:26.339
 if you're not careful,

00:19:26.519 --> 00:19:28.000
 if you're not putting on that armor of God,

00:19:28.839 --> 00:19:30.619
 man, that's when those darks

00:19:31.239 --> 00:19:32.619
 come flying from Satan,

00:19:32.859 --> 00:19:35.119
 and he can see that complacency.

00:19:35.639 --> 00:19:37.079
 And then you start thinking,

00:19:37.399 --> 00:19:39.259
 well, no one's even noticed that I've done this.

00:19:39.439 --> 00:19:40.799
 Well, I guess I won't do it anymore.

00:19:40.879 --> 00:19:41.619
 And then they'll notice,

00:19:42.099 --> 00:19:43.419
 that's the wrong attitude.

00:19:44.419 --> 00:19:45.099
 You know,

00:19:45.099 --> 00:19:48.039
 we should be one to serve Lord regardless.

00:19:48.859 --> 00:19:49.740
 Sometimes I think to myself,

00:19:49.879 --> 00:19:51.679
 regardless of if anybody else was here,

00:19:51.779 --> 00:19:52.480
 what would I do?

00:19:52.740 --> 00:19:54.199
 His faithfulness was acknowledged.

00:19:54.959 --> 00:19:56.939
 Also, in verse 31,

00:19:57.079 --> 00:19:58.819
 we see his inheritance was promised.

00:20:00.079 --> 00:20:00.480
 He says,

00:20:00.619 --> 00:20:02.000
 all that I have is thine.

00:20:03.379 --> 00:20:05.000
 Man, that's awesome.

00:20:05.919 --> 00:20:06.619
 You know, the younger brother,

00:20:06.699 --> 00:20:07.919
 he had wasted his substance.

00:20:08.079 --> 00:20:08.539
 It's gone.

00:20:08.819 --> 00:20:10.059
 You can't get that back.

00:20:10.059 --> 00:20:12.700
 So everything now that the father has,

00:20:13.220 --> 00:20:14.579
 that's the older sons.

00:20:15.019 --> 00:20:15.740
 It's his.

00:20:15.879 --> 00:20:17.559
 He doesn't have to compete with his brother anymore.

00:20:17.779 --> 00:20:19.279
 It's all his.

00:20:20.000 --> 00:20:21.519
 First off, that's a huge blessing.

00:20:22.039 --> 00:20:23.039
 But what a responsibility.

00:20:24.639 --> 00:20:26.319
 You know, God has given us

00:20:26.319 --> 00:20:28.960
 a responsibility

00:20:28.960 --> 00:20:31.839
 to take care of what's his.

00:20:31.839 --> 00:20:33.799
 I think we need to be

00:20:33.799 --> 00:20:34.939
 reflections of Christ

00:20:34.939 --> 00:20:36.799
 and show the grace and mercy

00:20:36.799 --> 00:20:38.679
 that he shows us to others,

00:20:38.939 --> 00:20:40.839
 whether or not we like them.

00:20:42.500 --> 00:20:43.199
 Thirdly here,

00:20:43.359 --> 00:20:45.459
 we see his pride was checked.

00:20:45.859 --> 00:20:46.539
 Verse 32,

00:20:48.659 --> 00:20:48.919
 you know,

00:20:49.019 --> 00:20:49.799
 the older son,

00:20:49.879 --> 00:20:50.299
 he's pouting.

00:20:51.059 --> 00:20:52.240
 The father comes out and it says,

00:20:52.399 --> 00:20:53.039
 it was meat

00:20:53.039 --> 00:20:54.220
 that we should make merry.

00:20:54.720 --> 00:20:55.099
 That means

00:20:55.099 --> 00:20:57.139
 we're going to have a party

00:20:57.139 --> 00:20:58.599
 because that's the right thing to do.

00:20:58.939 --> 00:20:59.899
 Your brother's back.

00:20:59.900 --> 00:21:02.300
 It's a necessity.

00:21:04.300 --> 00:21:05.420
 He needed to accept

00:21:05.420 --> 00:21:06.140
 his younger brother

00:21:06.140 --> 00:21:07.259
 as a part of the family.

00:21:08.920 --> 00:21:09.140
 You know,

00:21:09.160 --> 00:21:10.160
 it's interesting to me

00:21:10.160 --> 00:21:12.700
 so many times,

00:21:12.740 --> 00:21:13.660
 just like the older brother,

00:21:14.340 --> 00:21:15.960
 we don't take advantage

00:21:15.960 --> 00:21:17.120
 of what God has

00:21:17.120 --> 00:21:18.540
 because the older brother

00:21:18.540 --> 00:21:19.460
 could have gone to his dad

00:21:19.460 --> 00:21:20.300
 at any time and said,

00:21:20.400 --> 00:21:20.580
 hey,

00:21:21.320 --> 00:21:22.540
 can I have a party?

00:21:22.840 --> 00:21:24.259
 This father loved his son.

00:21:24.640 --> 00:21:25.100
 He would have said,

00:21:25.180 --> 00:21:25.380
 yeah.

00:21:27.040 --> 00:21:27.960
 But so many times

00:21:27.960 --> 00:21:29.559
 we let that bitterness

00:21:29.559 --> 00:21:30.700
 get into our heart

00:21:30.700 --> 00:21:32.880
 and we like to think,

00:21:33.279 --> 00:21:33.480
 oh,

00:21:33.640 --> 00:21:33.920
 you know,

00:21:34.120 --> 00:21:35.319
 the father's unfair.

00:21:35.720 --> 00:21:36.620
 God is just.

00:21:38.480 --> 00:21:39.559
 And there's times

00:21:39.559 --> 00:21:40.519
 where things happen

00:21:40.519 --> 00:21:42.340
 in your life

00:21:42.340 --> 00:21:43.660
 and it's easy to say,

00:21:43.900 --> 00:21:45.140
 why?

00:21:45.400 --> 00:21:47.039
 Why did you let that happen to me?

00:21:48.059 --> 00:21:49.059
 But God is just.

00:21:49.259 --> 00:21:50.279
 We need to take advantage

00:21:50.279 --> 00:21:51.740
 of his blessings

00:21:51.740 --> 00:21:52.480
 and resources.

00:21:53.019 --> 00:21:53.840
 Grace and mercy

00:21:53.840 --> 00:21:55.019
 was necessary

00:21:55.019 --> 00:21:56.140
 and appropriate

00:21:56.140 --> 00:21:57.700
 and it was meet

00:21:57.700 --> 00:21:58.840
 that we should make merry

00:21:58.840 --> 00:21:59.520
 and be glad.

00:22:01.640 --> 00:22:02.660
 Romans 9,

00:22:02.860 --> 00:22:04.020
 chapter 16,

00:22:04.480 --> 00:22:04.980
 so then,

00:22:05.220 --> 00:22:06.460
 if it is not of him

00:22:06.460 --> 00:22:07.100
 that willeth

00:22:07.100 --> 00:22:08.220
 nor him that runneth,

00:22:08.440 --> 00:22:09.300
 but of God

00:22:09.300 --> 00:22:10.440
 that showeth mercy.

00:22:10.740 --> 00:22:11.460
 That's an attribute

00:22:11.460 --> 00:22:13.320
 that this father had.

00:22:13.640 --> 00:22:14.320
 This parable

00:22:14.320 --> 00:22:16.520
 was kind of geared

00:22:16.520 --> 00:22:18.380
 toward the Pharisees.

00:22:18.540 --> 00:22:19.620
 I believe we see that

00:22:19.620 --> 00:22:22.380
 in our text verse there.

00:22:23.000 --> 00:22:24.020
 In the beginning,

00:22:24.240 --> 00:22:25.500
 it says in verse 1,

00:22:25.500 --> 00:22:27.759
 then drew near unto him

00:22:27.759 --> 00:22:28.839
 all the publicans

00:22:28.839 --> 00:22:29.380
 and sinners

00:22:29.380 --> 00:22:30.339
 for to hear him.

00:22:30.819 --> 00:22:31.359
 And then verse 2,

00:22:31.440 --> 00:22:32.039
 and the Pharisees

00:22:32.039 --> 00:22:33.140
 and scribes murmured,

00:22:33.259 --> 00:22:33.500
 saying,

00:22:33.579 --> 00:22:34.720
 this man receiveth sinners

00:22:34.720 --> 00:22:35.920
 and eateth with them.

00:22:37.160 --> 00:22:37.440
 I mean,

00:22:37.460 --> 00:22:38.400
 you can put the younger brother

00:22:38.400 --> 00:22:39.019
 and the older brother

00:22:39.019 --> 00:22:39.920
 right in that spot.

00:22:40.460 --> 00:22:41.420
 The younger brother

00:22:41.420 --> 00:22:42.019
 would represent

00:22:42.019 --> 00:22:42.980
 the sinners

00:22:42.980 --> 00:22:45.819
 and the older brother

00:22:45.819 --> 00:22:46.720
 the Pharisees.

00:22:48.279 --> 00:22:49.440
 The Pharisees

00:22:49.440 --> 00:22:51.119
 were likened

00:22:51.119 --> 00:22:51.880
 to that older brother

00:22:51.880 --> 00:22:53.140
 on the outside.

00:22:53.140 --> 00:22:54.540
 They lived lives

00:22:54.540 --> 00:22:55.580
 that were pious.

00:22:56.380 --> 00:22:57.460
 They lived lives

00:22:57.460 --> 00:22:58.580
 that seemingly

00:22:58.580 --> 00:22:59.380
 on the outside

00:22:59.380 --> 00:22:59.960
 were holy.

00:23:00.900 --> 00:23:01.560
 But inside,

00:23:01.680 --> 00:23:02.320
 the Bible says

00:23:02.320 --> 00:23:02.920
 that it was just

00:23:02.920 --> 00:23:03.540
 iniquity

00:23:03.540 --> 00:23:04.800
 and hypocrisy.

00:23:05.580 --> 00:23:06.780
 In Matthew chapter 23,

00:23:07.360 --> 00:23:09.360
 starting in verse 25,

00:23:09.480 --> 00:23:09.720
 it says,

00:23:09.720 --> 00:23:11.100
 Woe unto you,

00:23:11.299 --> 00:23:12.440
 scribes and Pharisees,

00:23:12.779 --> 00:23:13.319
 hypocrites,

00:23:13.779 --> 00:23:14.700
 for ye make clean

00:23:14.700 --> 00:23:15.980
 the outside of the cup

00:23:15.980 --> 00:23:17.220
 and of the platter,

00:23:17.400 --> 00:23:17.980
 but within

00:23:17.980 --> 00:23:18.700
 they are full

00:23:18.700 --> 00:23:20.480
 of extortion

00:23:20.480 --> 00:23:21.319
 and excess.

00:23:22.440 --> 00:23:23.839
 Thou blind Pharisee,

00:23:23.940 --> 00:23:24.539
 cleanse first

00:23:24.539 --> 00:23:25.400
 that which is within

00:23:25.400 --> 00:23:26.360
 the cup and platter,

00:23:26.740 --> 00:23:28.220
 that the outside

00:23:28.220 --> 00:23:28.720
 of them

00:23:28.720 --> 00:23:29.779
 may be clean also.

00:23:30.380 --> 00:23:31.039
 Woe unto you,

00:23:31.100 --> 00:23:32.100
 scribes and Pharisees,

00:23:32.299 --> 00:23:32.839
 hypocrites,

00:23:33.240 --> 00:23:34.019
 for ye are like

00:23:34.019 --> 00:23:35.559
 unto whited sepulchers,

00:23:35.940 --> 00:23:36.539
 which indeed

00:23:36.539 --> 00:23:37.660
 appear beautiful outward,

00:23:37.660 --> 00:23:38.500
 but are within

00:23:38.500 --> 00:23:39.860
 full of dead man's bones

00:23:39.860 --> 00:23:42.460
 and all uncleanness.

00:23:43.500 --> 00:23:44.140
 It says,

00:23:44.240 --> 00:23:44.720
 Verse 28,

00:23:44.820 --> 00:23:45.960
 Even so ye also

00:23:45.960 --> 00:23:46.820
 outwardly appear

00:23:46.820 --> 00:23:47.820
 righteous unto men,

00:23:48.140 --> 00:23:48.940
 but within ye are

00:23:48.940 --> 00:23:50.000
 full of hypocrisy

00:23:50.000 --> 00:23:51.160
 and iniquity.

00:23:51.360 --> 00:23:52.040
 They were focused

00:23:52.040 --> 00:23:52.759
 on performance

00:23:52.759 --> 00:23:54.160
 and appearance,

00:23:54.540 --> 00:23:55.820
 and they couldn't

00:23:55.820 --> 00:23:57.240
 understand how God

00:23:57.240 --> 00:23:58.019
 would accept sinners

00:23:58.019 --> 00:23:58.820
 into his family.

00:23:59.180 --> 00:23:59.940
 I've been around

00:23:59.940 --> 00:24:00.759
 Christians who are

00:24:00.759 --> 00:24:01.740
 only focused on

00:24:01.740 --> 00:24:02.840
 the outward,

00:24:03.519 --> 00:24:04.500
 only focused on

00:24:04.500 --> 00:24:05.380
 performance

00:24:05.380 --> 00:24:06.340
 and appearance,

00:24:06.339 --> 00:24:08.179
 and frankly,

00:24:08.439 --> 00:24:10.159
 my observation

00:24:10.159 --> 00:24:11.399
 is that they've

00:24:11.399 --> 00:24:12.139
 squandered

00:24:12.139 --> 00:24:13.339
 what the Lord

00:24:13.339 --> 00:24:14.039
 has given them.

00:24:14.480 --> 00:24:15.159
 They've had people

00:24:15.159 --> 00:24:15.819
 who are willing,

00:24:16.299 --> 00:24:17.039
 who have a servant's

00:24:17.039 --> 00:24:17.359
 heart,

00:24:18.059 --> 00:24:18.539
 and they haven't

00:24:18.539 --> 00:24:19.419
 used that individual

00:24:19.419 --> 00:24:20.220
 because they don't

00:24:20.220 --> 00:24:20.959
 look the right way

00:24:20.959 --> 00:24:21.579
 or they don't say

00:24:21.579 --> 00:24:22.459
 the right things.

00:24:23.379 --> 00:24:24.000
 And I think that's

00:24:24.000 --> 00:24:24.559
 a shame.

00:24:24.859 --> 00:24:25.299
 That'd be like

00:24:25.299 --> 00:24:25.799
 the older brother

00:24:25.799 --> 00:24:26.919
 just wasting

00:24:26.919 --> 00:24:27.639
 the substance

00:24:27.639 --> 00:24:28.319
 that he's now

00:24:28.319 --> 00:24:28.819
 been given.

00:24:29.299 --> 00:24:30.500
 God has given us

00:24:30.500 --> 00:24:31.039
 an opportunity

00:24:31.039 --> 00:24:32.179
 and we need

00:24:32.179 --> 00:24:33.059
 to not squander it.

00:24:33.259 --> 00:24:33.659
 I believe that

00:24:33.659 --> 00:24:34.139
 this parable

00:24:34.139 --> 00:24:34.799
 is one of the

00:24:34.799 --> 00:24:35.379
 Bible's greatest

00:24:35.380 --> 00:24:36.320
 pictures of God's

00:24:36.320 --> 00:24:36.700
 grace.

00:24:37.720 --> 00:24:38.840
 Romans 3.23 says,

00:24:38.960 --> 00:24:39.540
 For all have sinned

00:24:39.540 --> 00:24:40.080
 and come short

00:24:40.080 --> 00:24:41.060
 of the glory of God.

00:24:42.240 --> 00:24:42.980
 I would say

00:24:42.980 --> 00:24:43.900
 that all of us

00:24:43.900 --> 00:24:45.300
 in our own time

00:24:45.300 --> 00:24:46.300
 have probably been

00:24:46.300 --> 00:24:48.540
 a prodigal son.

00:24:50.440 --> 00:24:51.400
 Say we've all

00:24:51.400 --> 00:24:52.580
 had our time

00:24:52.580 --> 00:24:53.760
 wallowing

00:24:53.760 --> 00:24:55.920
 in the pit

00:24:55.920 --> 00:24:57.800
 of sin

00:24:57.800 --> 00:24:58.880
 with those pigs.

00:24:59.160 --> 00:24:59.880
 We've been guilty

00:24:59.880 --> 00:25:01.560
 of squandering

00:25:01.560 --> 00:25:02.420
 God's blessings

00:25:02.420 --> 00:25:03.120
 and resources.

00:25:03.119 --> 00:25:05.559
 but God

00:25:05.559 --> 00:25:06.279
 can forgive

00:25:06.279 --> 00:25:08.219
 by grace

00:25:08.219 --> 00:25:09.299
 through faith.

00:25:09.759 --> 00:25:10.839
 Ephesians chapter 2

00:25:10.839 --> 00:25:13.139
 says in verse 8,

00:25:13.279 --> 00:25:13.819
 For by grace

00:25:13.819 --> 00:25:14.399
 are you saved

00:25:14.399 --> 00:25:15.079
 through faith

00:25:15.079 --> 00:25:15.679
 and that not

00:25:15.679 --> 00:25:16.219
 of yourselves.

00:25:16.639 --> 00:25:17.199
 It is the gift

00:25:17.199 --> 00:25:17.739
 of God,

00:25:17.879 --> 00:25:18.739
 not of works,

00:25:18.979 --> 00:25:19.539
 lest any man

00:25:19.539 --> 00:25:20.159
 should boast.

00:25:21.439 --> 00:25:22.039
 I'm thankful

00:25:22.039 --> 00:25:22.679
 that it's not

00:25:22.679 --> 00:25:23.719
 based on works

00:25:23.719 --> 00:25:24.959
 because I look

00:25:24.959 --> 00:25:25.799
 at my own life

00:25:25.799 --> 00:25:26.339
 and I think,

00:25:26.459 --> 00:25:26.559
 man,

00:25:26.619 --> 00:25:27.299
 there's been people

00:25:27.299 --> 00:25:27.859
 who've done

00:25:27.859 --> 00:25:28.879
 much more

00:25:28.879 --> 00:25:29.559
 than I have

00:25:29.559 --> 00:25:30.939
 that I ever could

00:25:30.940 --> 00:25:32.039
 and when we

00:25:32.039 --> 00:25:32.519
 get to heaven

00:25:32.519 --> 00:25:33.100
 we don't have

00:25:33.100 --> 00:25:34.220
 to try

00:25:34.220 --> 00:25:35.240
 and boast

00:25:35.240 --> 00:25:36.039
 of ourselves.

00:25:37.299 --> 00:25:38.140
 When we're in heaven

00:25:38.140 --> 00:25:38.779
 we just get to

00:25:38.779 --> 00:25:39.420
 thank God

00:25:39.420 --> 00:25:40.120
 for what he's done

00:25:40.120 --> 00:25:40.860
 in our lives

00:25:40.860 --> 00:25:41.799
 and how good

00:25:41.799 --> 00:25:42.660
 he's been to us

00:25:42.660 --> 00:25:43.519
 and that's something

00:25:43.519 --> 00:25:45.460
 I know I'm looking

00:25:45.460 --> 00:25:46.200
 forward to.

00:25:46.779 --> 00:25:46.880
 So,

00:25:47.940 --> 00:25:48.420
 I appreciate

00:25:48.420 --> 00:25:49.559
 your attentiveness

00:25:49.559 --> 00:25:50.740
 and we'll go ahead

00:25:50.740 --> 00:25:51.620
 and have a

00:25:51.620 --> 00:25:52.620
 closing prayer

00:25:52.620 --> 00:25:53.220
 and then I'll just

00:25:53.220 --> 00:25:53.759
 turn it over.

00:25:53.759 --> 00:26:23.740
 Thank you.