Amen. So we're going to think for a few moments about the seismic event of Easter. What do I mean by that?
! Well, think about an earthquake. An earthquake is a very dramatic event that causes everything to shake. An event that has a powerful impact.
Matthew's Gospel records that at the time Jesus died and when Jesus rose, there was an earthquake.
And so I was thinking about that and then I came across this from Tom Holland, who's one of the podcasters on The Rest is History, a Roman historian.
They did a few episodes on Jesus, Messiah. And he said, it is clear that a seismic event happened in the first century and its reverberations are still felt today.
And he went further and he said, nothing, even closely resembling Christianity, would have happened unless the first generation of Christians believed a spectacular event had happened.
So what is this seismic, spectacular event that took place in the first century? It is the resurrection of the Lord Jesus.
Or perhaps better, it is the combined impact of the life and teaching of Jesus, together with his death on the cross, where he goes as a willing sacrifice, demonstrating a willingness to embrace death on behalf of his people, coupled with the events of Easter Sunday and the resurrection.
And it's those events that have had this dramatic impact on believers on the world ever since.
Earthquakes are measured with a seismograph.
So after an earthquake, the instrument, which is now much more high tech, but it used to be just needle points, it would record ground movement.
The needles would draw spikes and the level of the spikes would show the impact and the ferocity and intensity of the earthquake.
It would locate both where an earthquake happened and the impact of the quake.
And John chapter 20, in a sense, is like a seismograph record.
It tells us, it locates the event of this great event.
It's in the empty tomb and the risen glorified Jesus.
And it traces for us, it traces for us the impact of that event.
It traces the impact as people meet the risen Lord Jesus, an impact that continues to be felt today.
So when you look at three features of that first few hours in the Sunday evening and then the week following,
and we'll see the impact in terms of Jesus' resurrection bringing peace for troubled people,
giving a sense of mission for fearful people,
and provoking worship for doubting people.
So peace, followed by mission, followed by worship.
So let's begin thinking about peace.
Consider again these disciples.
Consider what's going on in their hearts that Sunday evening.
There is grief in what they have witnessed happening to Jesus.
They were there during His arrest.
They saw at least something of the beatings and the mockery,
and they saw Him hanging on the cross.
They bore testimony to His death and to His burial.
Couple that with the grief that they would undoubtedly experience,
knowing that they had failed Jesus when He needed them most.
So remember, there were three who were invited to watch and pray,
and instead they slept.
When Jesus was arrested, they all ran and left Him alone.
And Peter, under pressure, denied knowing Jesus and being one of His followers.
And as if that wasn't enough, there is also that sense of grief that we get
in the accounts of the Gospels at the sense of hope that they have lost,
because Jesus has died.
So Luke records a couple of Jesus' followers on the road to Emmaus.
Jesus comes to them.
They don't know who He is.
And they say in conversation,
well, we hoped He was the one to redeem Israel.
The implication?
Hope is gone, because the Redeemer has died.
How can the Messiah suffer and die was a question they had always wrestled with,
and now they are still living with a sense of grief,
because they think the movement is gone and hope is lost.
So that first Sunday evening, there is a real storm of emotions going on in their hearts.
They are deeply troubled people.
But into that scene once again, the risen Jesus appears and three times speaks peace.
Again, a demonstration of the wonderful love, the patience, the compassion of Jesus.
He doesn't come pointing His finger.
Why did you run?
Why did you abandon me?
He speaks peace.
Why did you get peace?
Verse 19, when the disciples were together with the doors locked for fear of the Jewish leaders,
Jesus came and stood among them and said,
Peace be with you.
Verse 21, Jesus said,
Peace be with you.
As the Father has sent me, I am sending you.
And again in verse 26,
when they're still behind locked doors,
Jesus came and said,
Peace be with you.
Peace.
I am really alive. You can have peace because your failure is not the final word on your life.
There is peace because your life has purpose. And there is that promise that Jesus would always be
with his followers by the Spirit. There is peace that Jesus gives. He'd made that promise
at least a couple of times. So, for example, John 16, verse 33, shortly before his arrest,
I have told you these things so that in me you may have peace. In this world you will have trouble,
but take heart, I have overcome the world. Now he has overcome. Now he will be the source of their
peace. Now he will make good on that promise. These words become a partner to his words on the cross,
it is finished. Jesus has come on a mission, a mission to make peace between God and humanity.
By way of sacrifice. That we would be reconciled by the way of the cross. And Jesus, now that he has
finished that work, can bring that peace to troubled hearts and troubled lives. Notice that John again
records for us that this is happening on the first day of the week. John reminds us over and over,
by God's design, Easter Sunday represents a new beginning, new creation. Jesus' resurrection is
the start of new creation life. Paul will speak about him as the first fruits.
And it's a new beginning and there's new life because Jesus has done what he came to do. He has made peace
by his blood shed on the cross. He is the answer to the great human problem that emerged all the way back
at the beginning in Genesis 3. Human guilt and human sin. Adam and Eve believing the lie, thinking badly of God's
character, turning their back on God. And God's answer all the way in Genesis 3 and indeed all the way back
in eternity past, was that he would provide a sacrifice to make peace. There was the promise,
even to Adam and Eve, of one who would come who would suffer in order to save us.
The only way to true peace, to have peace with God, to have peace of conscience, to have true peace with
others, is through the finished work of Jesus. And Jesus, having done his work, comes to his disciples
and brings peace. This word peace, the Hebrew word shalom, is much more than a greeting. Sometimes it's used
as a greeting and it's much more than the ending of wars. It's the idea of wholeness and flourishing.
It has the idea of knowing that we are at home and we belong and we're part of the family. There's that
deep sense of well-being. The complete reconciliation that Jesus brings through his work on the cross
brings a complete flourishing to his people. So, we can have this deep and lasting peace because
Jesus has gone through that Easter journey. He has died and he has risen again. He has put the
relationship between us and God right. And so, Jesus continues to speak peace to troubled hearts.
I am doing all things well. I am the one who can make you whole. I am the one who will bring you home.
I will bring you into what you and I were created for. That deep peace, that deep rest of life with God.
When we think about this message that Jesus brings, I think we recognize what a gift this is for the times
in which we live, often known as the age of anxiety. There are so many reports that say we've never had it so good
in terms of our possessions, but yet there is much less happiness. We have a greater sense of freedom. We can be
much more mobile and travel and change our jobs however many times we want, but there is at the same time
less satisfaction and greater anxiety. For many people, they're living with a sense of guilt, but there is nowhere to go
with it. And into that confusion, Jesus would come and speak peace. In our own stories of faith, I wonder how
many of us have discovered this wonderful gift. It's in the storms of life that we become profoundly aware
of how significant it is to have God with us, to have Jesus come and to say, do not fear, I am with you,
but I am with you, but I am with you. And I think that's the only thing that we can do in the past.
Jesus brings good news in His death and resurrection, and because the sin barrier that separates us from
God has been broken down by God's grace, we are truly reconciled and we can live by faith each day enjoying
God's peace. So, the impact of the resurrection of the Lord Jesus is peace for troubled people.
But it's more than that. As we go on in the story, we see it's also mission for fearful people.
I think one of the vital questions that I guess historians, church historians love to wrestle with,
is how do you explain the growth of the church? It's a really interesting question. I think it's
a really interesting question. You know, how do you move from a small number of believers, so small that
they can fit into a single upper room, that they can within just a few centuries go global and come to
dominate the Roman Empire? And all of that in the context of conflict and battle of frequent persecutions
from the Roman Empire in those early days. How did it happen? Operating as a minority, operating as
exiles, being so different from the society around them, but somehow turning this society upside down by
preaching the risen Jesus as Lord, being willing to live for Him and to die for Him. How do we explain it?
And when we come to a text like this, the question becomes even more pressing because we look and we
think, well, the raw materials are not very promising. Here is a group of believers. Here are the leaders of
the church. Verse 19, where do we find them? We find them with the doors locked for fear of the Jewish leaders.
And it's the same again in verse 26. They are in hiding, they are fearful. Now, Jesus said to them,
you are the light of the world, but the disciples are trying to hide their light under a basket behind
closed doors. So, what is the event that is going to shake the church with sufficient impact that it will
move them out to boldly proclaim Jesus as Lord, to live for Him in such a way that these communities of
believers would be recognized as the people of Christ and be so different that they would draw all kinds of
people into that community and into faith in Jesus? What explains it?
The only plausible explanation is the resurrection, that Jesus truly rose from the dead,
and the impact of that as they believed then that all His promises, all that He said about Himself were
true, that He is the ultimate good news for the world. That and that alone explains the existence,
never mind the growth of the church. And so, here we come to this point where the risen Jesus comes and
speaks with them and He shares three truths about the mission of the church, which are hugely significant
then and for us today. Perhaps we can identify with the disciples having that sense of being fearful about
mission, perhaps enjoying the comfort and security of being behind closed doors. What is it that will move us
into this community, into this city with a sense of mission for Jesus? Well, let's look at verses 21 to 23.
After Jesus showed them His hands and His side, the disciples were overjoyed. When they saw the Lord again,
Jesus said, Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, I am sending you. So, here's the first important thing.
It's Jesus' authority. It's this idea of sending. So, notice first that Jesus was sent by the Father.
Jesus was the ultimate man on a mission. He understood His purpose. And so, we see Him always obeying,
always seeking the glory of His Father, coming deliberately to complete His task, which is to
live a perfect life and then to suffer and die in the place of sinners that we might be forgiven and saved.
And now, this one who was sent by the Father says, I am sending you. And so, the disciples and the church,
we go under the authority of Jesus our King. And that's important. I think it's important in our
age because sometimes we can have the impression that if we share the gospel with someone, it might
seem like we are being intolerant. You know, everyone's entitled to their own belief, and that's true.
But it's really important that we are faithful to King Jesus, who tells us to go and bring good news.
But it also reminds us as well that Jesus is the one with authority in this mission.
He is the one who will save people. He is the one who builds His church.
He is the one who builds His church, our responsibility is to be faithful, to do what we are called to do,
to use our spiritual gifts, to be committed to praying, to be committed to seeking the welfare of
the church, to look to live as His witnesses, to tell others about His glory and His goodness.
but Jesus has authority over the church and over the mission of the church and that's something
that's really important I think when we think about the whole idea of mission so there's Jesus
authority the second thing that we see in verse 22 also essential is he talks about the spirit
Jesus spirit and there's that idea of breathing verse 22 with that he breathed on them and said
receive the Holy Spirit this breathing seems to be some kind of like an acted sort of parable or a sign
I think taking us back to a couple of passages in the Old Testament one of which we read in Genesis
2 if you know the account of creation God forms the man Adam from the ground and then he breathes
life into the man our God is a life-giving God and then we read Ezekiel 37 God breathing life into the
dry bones and so here we're being reminded that Jesus is the life-giving Lord and he gives life
by sending the spirit and we see what happens when the spirit comes in the book of Acts and in the
history of the church and in our own lives that when the spirit comes he brings new birth when the spirit
comes he brings new power when the spirit comes we enjoy the presence of Jesus and the father with us and
we have this wonderful thing anticipated by Jesus that the same spirit that came and anointed Jesus at his
baptism the same spirit that filled and empowered the Lord Jesus to do his mission on earth is the same
spirit that is now gifted to his people there's a wonderful promise for our mission when we feel
fearful we don't do it in our own strength we do it in the strength that Jesus provides by the Spirit
and the last thing about about mission here so it's the authority of Jesus there's the Spirit of Jesus
but there's also the message of Jesus verse 23 if you forgive anyone's sins their sins are forgiven if you
do not forgive them they are not forgiven this is all connected to the reality that these apostles
are going to be sent out filled with the Spirit to proclaim the message of Jesus that Jesus is the
promised King that his life was perfect that his death happened according to God's plan that he would
be that sacrifice that would bear away the sins of the world that his resurrection showed his victory and
his vindication and that message and people's response to that repentance and faith would bring
forgiveness so when he talks there about if you forgive anyone's sins their sins are forgiven that's
speaking to their authority as those who would proclaim the gospel and that gospel that has the power to save
and that forgiveness that comes if people believe their message
so we see how significant the resurrection is for the mission of the church that seismic event has the
power to transform the hearts of the disciples from fear to joy but will also have that same power to propel
them out so in just a few short weeks they'll go from being those people are hiding behind locked doors to
you just can't stop them talking they'll be behind different closed doors because they'll be thrown in
prison but they'll still keep talking about Jesus and that's the story of the church ever since that when we
really understand the glory of Jesus and we know we operate with his authority and with his power and then
we'll proclaim his message and hearts and lives and communities are changed
sometimes our involvement in mission radically changes our lives you know we know of people we support people
who are working in different parts of the world because they feel that that God has called them to go so
we support the reannuals and they zigzag around Latin America bringing the good news of Jesus but oftentimes
it just involves us living our everyday lives but with new purpose that we go into each day in our family as
we go to our workplace as we go to our schools as followers of Jesus where we want to represent him we want
to bear witness that Jesus is alive and that Jesus transforms lives we act in a sense on mission as the church
gathers we represent a small community of heaven bound together with loyalty to Jesus a love for God our King so it binds
the people of God together and then the church scatters in the weak and we're invited as Paul puts it to shine
shine like stars in the sky as we hold out the word of life so the resurrection
has an ongoing impact in terms of mission for the people of God giving power to those of us who would
ordinarily be fearful and the one last thing to see another effect of the resurrection
is worship for doubting people there is an organization called the CS Lewis Institute and there's a lady
there called Jana Harmon who has a podcast called side B stories and there's hundreds of episodes I think
and she interviews people who are formerly atheists and she explores their movement to Christian faith
and some of them are very prominent folks some of them are just regular church members and but there
are certain common themes and that she identifies through all these hours and hours and hours of
interviewing people like most of them it would have grown up with negative stereotypes a very negative
view of the church for a great number of them it was a difficult life experience that persuaded them
that God wasn't real many people had that view that faith was irrational was for you know a crutch for
weak people they didn't really need God and most of the people and it's really interesting I think most of
the people um on that podcast were not setting out to find God you know we hear of lots of people who are
exploring um who you know kind of are looking for they would all testify to the fact that no they weren't
looking for God was looking for them but another common feature in their stories was that sense of
dissatisfaction you know even while people were having success while things were going well in their chosen
field there was a sense of dissatisfaction and Jana Harmon speaks about it as a disruptive longing
something that's that's powerful enough to break in that says I need to re-examine my way of looking at
the world I need to reconsider my previous beliefs and it's amazing to think about all these different
stories different kinds of people and see some of those same themes and to recognize the mercy of God's
providence when he breaks in to disrupt our old way of thinking to awaken in people a longing for something
more and there's lots of ways that he does that and if we were to to go around the room and and if we
were to think about our own experiences and how did we come to faith we would I expect imagine find lots of
different ways that God interrupted and God sought us out God changed our previous ways of thinking
in a sense is what we see happen with Thomas of course Thomas wasn't an atheist Thomas was a follower
but Thomas had a very settled opinion that needed a dramatic disruption in order for him to move on in his
faith verse 24 now Thomas also known as Didymus because he was a twin one of the twelve was not
with the disciples when Jesus came so the others the disciples told him we have seen the Lord so remember
this morning we were thinking about John who wrote this apostle this this gospel he never saw the risen Lord
Jesus before he believed he saw the evidence he saw the tomb was empty he saw the grave clothes he saw that
the burial cloth was was empty he read the signs and he believed at that point then he would see the
risen Lord Jesus later Thomas is different Thomas hears the report but he said to them unless I see the
nail marks in his hands and put my finger where the nails were and put my hand into his side I will not
believe unless I have this physical evidence this personal experience I will never believe
well we move on in a week and we see the merciful providence of the Lord Jesus is he disrupts Thomas's
thinking he intervenes in this unwillingness to believe in a very dramatic way a week later his disciples
were in the house again and Thomas was with them though the doors were locked Jesus came and stood
among them and said peace be with you then he said to Thomas put your finger here see my hands reach out
your hand and put it into my side stop doubting and believe put your finger here Thomas if you really need
proof and more importantly put your faith here stop doubting trust the message trust the truth of the
eyewitnesses and trust now what you're seeing with your own eyes and it's remarkable what happens next
Thomas immediately worships in a profound way Thomas said to my Lord and my God
some people raise the question did Jesus ever claim to be God well here is a different way of looking at it
here is a moment where Jesus is being worshipped as God and Jesus doesn't say Thomas that's inappropriate
rather he praises his faith
think about what it would take for a Jewish man to worship another man in the room as God
he was raised on the Ten Commandments do not commit
idolatry don't bow down to any other images blasphemy was worthy of death Jewish people didn't even take the name of
God in their lips but here is Thomas in an instant as he sees the risen Lord Jesus and he falls and worship my Lord
and my God that's a shockwave that's turning people's whole belief systems upside down in a moment and that spreads
to the same way to the same way to the same way to the same way to the same way to the same way to the same way
he was persuaded that Jesus was guilty of blasphemy he was making his business as a hater of Jesus to try and destroy the church
Jesus disrupted his beliefs Jesus met him on the road to Damascus and maybe 20 or 30 years after the events
Paul is already describing Jesus in exalted terms he's the son of God he's the Lord he's the promised
Savior and that's the kind of impact that comes as people encounter the risen Lord Jesus by faith
whereas perhaps before we may have thought of him as a wise teacher or a good man
he you know lots of good sayings all of a sudden by the work of the Spirit we recognize he's none other
than the Son of God and the Savior of the world and I imagine in our circles we we can think of people
in our lives and we think that's really surprising that that person became a follower of Jesus lots of
really unlikely converts because God loves to do that for his own glory to disrupt beliefs and to draw people to faith
in the risen Lord Jesus
now notice the significance of what Jesus says to Thomas next in verse 29
and this is important for us in our day Jesus told him because you have seen me you have believed
blessed are those who have not seen
and yet have believed
where do we get this blessing from God where do we have this joy of knowing Jesus and life with him all being well between us and God
it's not notice what Jesus says it's not sharing the same experience as Thomas
sort of seeing with our own eyes that the risen Lord Jesus but it's sharing the faith of Thomas
and that's important I think when we ask the question well how how should we expect to encounter Jesus today
you know should we expect your great visions and blinding lights and expect to see him appear in the sky
and we recognize that that's not ordinarily what happens
how did we come to encounter if you're a Christian how did you come to encounter
Jesus as Lord and as God in his word
as you read the Bible
as you heard it preached in a church as you heard it shared by a friend
it's the point that John's gospel keeps driving us towards
it's to remind us of verse 31 again
these things these signs including his death and resurrection
are written
that you may believe
that Jesus is the Messiah the Son of God
and that by believing
you may have life in his name
John's whole gospel
every paragraph that he writes down is
is written with a set purpose
to either persuade us or to assure us
that Jesus really is the Son of God
he really is the promised Savior
that believing in him really does give life with God
eternal life to come
that the resurrection truly is that seismic spectacular event
that continues to shake and to transform lives
and so we pray
that the life transforming effects of the resurrection
would continue to be felt
in our own hearts
in our church
in our city
and all around the world
to his praise and glory
let's pray together
Father again we thank you for this
eyewitness account of
that first Easter Sunday
that first day of the week
that new beginning
that new life
that new creation
we thank you for
the risen Lord Jesus
for his power
and his love
his willingness
and his ability
to transform
our lives
to give us
peace
that deep sense of wholeness
and flourishing
and well-being
to send us
on mission
to give our lives
eternal purpose
and to come
to be with us
Lord we thank you
that you do not leave us alone
we thank you that you are pleased
to come to us
to give your blessing to us
leading us
to the life
that we were made for
to worship you
through Jesus
your son
our Lord and Savior
we pray in his name
and then