WEBVTT

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 Well folks, good morning. My name is Alistair. I have the privilege of being the assistant pastor here and the joy of opening up that passage to us and helping us think a little bit more about it over the next little while.

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 So it would be really helpful if you have that passage open in front of you, but a little bit of a history test.

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 Well, I was going to say, do you know who this person is on the...

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 Do you know who this person is on the...

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 Do you want me to use this? Yeah, okay, that's fine.

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 I was going to say, do you know who this is? But I put the name up, so that's a bit...

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 I've kind of shot myself in the foot with that one.

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 But in 1952, this is Francine Chadwick, and she was the first woman to attempt to swim from the coast of California to the Catalina Island.

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 And I may be thinking, well, that's not really that impressive, is it?

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 But that's actually a 26-mile swim in cold, shark-infested waters.

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 My worst nightmare.

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 I have a phobia of sharks.

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 And she swam the treacherous journey with a team of small boats around her to help in case of an emergency.

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 And 15 hours into her swim, a thick fog descended as she was swimming.

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 And it completely knocked her confidence.

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 She couldn't see a thing in front of her.

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 As if swimming in the open ocean with sharks wasn't enough.

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 Now she couldn't even see.

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 Legs and arms cramping up.

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 She turned to her mother who was in one of the boats and said, I can't go on anymore.

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 But she did for one more hour.

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 But with no visible end in sight, with no light at the end of the tunnel, she decided to stop and was pulled into one of the boats.

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 It wasn't the cold water or the frosty air.

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 Nor was it swimming with sharks at her feet which stopped her swimming.

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 But she couldn't see the end.

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 She didn't have the perspective she needed.

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 And as she was pulled into that boat, her mother turned to her and said, you had less than a mile left.

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 So you imagine the frustration she felt.

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 She just swam over 25 miles to stop just short of her goal.

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 But two months later, she made a second attempt to swim the same stretch of open water.

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 And again, that fog set in which clouded her vision.

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 But she pushed through and became the first woman to swim that 26 mile stretch.

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 She was asked later on in an interview, what changed?

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 Why did you manage this time but you didn't previously?

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 And she said that she kept an image of the shoreline in her mind which kept her through.

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 She knew the destination which gave her perspective in her swim.

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 She was able to push through the pain because she knew where she was going.

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 She knew what she was to expect.

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 Yes, it would be difficult.

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 Yes, it would be painful.

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 And going through that horrible fog again but with her end destination in mind, she managed.

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 And that is what we're going to be thinking a little bit about this morning in Ecclesiastes chapter 9.

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 Perspective.

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 Maybe after reading that passage you thought, well, there is no perspective.

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 There is no hope.

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 This is meaningless.

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 And so the thick fog descends on Ecclesiastes chapter 9.

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 And we dive in.

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 This morning we're going to be in the middle of that fog.

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 We're going to find ourselves in a place of confusion, doubt, pain.

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 But we're also going to see that there's hope.

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 We're going to hear truths that cut to the very core and expose the thing we hate most.

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 Death.

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 But we'll be instructed that even in the face of death, even in the bleak world and fog that we live in under the sun,

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 then we are to look above the sun.

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 Look to God.

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 And then and only then will we have perspective that carries us through this life.

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 So the teacher is telling us to have perspective in light of death.

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 And there is hope.

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 There is joy because we know the end goal.

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 We know the destination that awaits us.

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 So let's dive into Ecclesiastes chapter 9 and we'll see the certainty of death, but also the blessing of life.

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 So the first thing we see is the certainty of death in verses 1 to 6 and 11 to 12, the certainty of death.

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 Now, maybe you're sitting there thinking, well, Alistair, we really don't need a reminder that death is coming.

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 We know it to be true.

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 And maybe that is the case.

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 But have you ever noticed how we try to escape or forget about death all the time?

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 We hide cemeteries behind big walls so that no one can see.

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 Scientists try to prolong our lives.

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 Cosmetic companies say if you take these supplements, you'll live longer.

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 And even when someone has died, people rarely actually say they've died.

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 You'll hear at some funerals that the person has, that they continue to live on in our hearts and minds.

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 Or that their spirit is still wandering the earth.

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 Now, these are concepts that we've come up with to make death just that little bit easier because we hate it, don't we?

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 And that's because we weren't meant to die.

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 We were created for life.

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 But now, since sin entered the world and corrupted the whole of humanity, death is certain.

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 That is what the teacher says.

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 Look with me in verse 2.

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 All share a common destiny, the righteous and the wicked, the good and the bad, the clean and the unclean,

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 those who offer sacrifices and those who do not.

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 Now, the teacher isn't saying that both the righteous and the wicked go to the same place.

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 But the same destiny of death awaits them both.

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 The righteous are those people who, in verse 1, are right with God.

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 Those who praise and worship Him and live their lives according to His word.

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 The wicked are those who reject God and reject His plan for humanity.

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 Death awaits every single living person, whether they are a Christian or not a Christian.

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 And just in case there's any doubt left in our minds, the teacher repeats that in verse 3.

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 This is the evil in everything that happens under the sun.

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 The same destiny overtakes all.

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 Death is certain.

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 We cannot stop it.

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 We are not in control.

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 Just like we cannot stop the sun from setting.

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 We cannot stop the seasons from coming at their allotted time or the clock from ticking as the hours and weeks and months go by.

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 No matter how hard we run or how hard we try, death will come to us all.

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 Death is the end for every human being because the sin and evil that causes humanity to reject God.

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 We see that coming into the world in Genesis 3.

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 Every human heart is sinful, corrupt, broken, full of evil, the teacher says.

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 And therefore, death is the result.

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 That is the consequence of a world rejecting God.

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 That is the fog that overshadows our lives here under the sun.

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 Whether we're rich and we live in a mansion or whether we're poor and we live under a bridge, death is our end.

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 And look at the thickness of this fog in verses 5 and 6.

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 The dead know nothing.

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 They have no further reward.

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 Even their names are forgotten.

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 Their emotions have vanished.

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 And they will never again take part in anything under the sun.

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 This is real life, isn't it?

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 This is the life that we know.

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 And that is the heart-wrenching truth of the finality of death.

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 We probably all know the names of our grandparents.

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 But do we know the names of our great-grandparents or our great-great-grandparents or our great-great-great-grandparents?

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 Probably not.

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 Why?

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 Because that's life under the sun.

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 Once it's gone, it's gone.

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 It's gone.

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 Never to be remembered, but lost in the horrible repetition of death after death after death.

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 That is why the teacher says, look in verse 4,

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 that those who are alive have hope.

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 For the living, there is still time to be made right with God.

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 There is still time to trust Him and walk in obedience with His ways.

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 For the living, there is time to repent of their rejection of God and turn to Him.

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 So let me ask you this morning, where do you stand before God?

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 That is the most important question you will ever answer in your life.

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 The book of Ecclesiastes tells us there are two certainties, death and judgment.

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 And death awaits everyone.

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 And the Bible makes it clear that those who reject God and ignore Him will be rejected on that day of judgment.

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 And will suffer the consequences of their sin and fullness of evil in hell.

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 But those who turn to the Lord will be saved from that judgment.

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 Because of the death and resurrection of Jesus that we will gather and celebrate later on in our service.

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 That is the most important thing about being a Christian.

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 Because the death and resurrection of Jesus is the very reason that we don't have to fear judgment.

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 Because Jesus took the punishment that we deserve.

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 So where do you stand before God this morning?

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 And the teacher ends this small section of the book with a certainty of death in verses 11 and 12.

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 Verse 11 he speaks about the uncertainty of life.

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 And in verse 12 the unexpected timing of death.

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 Now we'd expect racing to be for fast runners, right?

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 I'm not going to go up against Usain Bolt and stand a chance.

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 I can barely run a 5k in under half an hour.

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 Or we'd expect the strong man to win a fight.

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 Or those who are wise and brilliant to be the ones who gain wealth, wouldn't we?

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 But the teacher says in verse 11 that time and chance happen to them all.

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 In this life, under the sun, life doesn't always work out the way we think it should.

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 Or the way we think it might.

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 Many unexpected things happen.

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 But then in verse 12, we don't know when.

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 We don't know how we will die, but we will.

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 Look at the language that the teacher uses in verse 12.

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 Death catches, it takes, and it traps people.

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 Like a fish happily swimming upstream is caught in a net and eaten.

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 Or like a bird that is caught to be taken to a zoo.

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 That is how death traps people.

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 So the teacher says, listen up.

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 In life under the sun, we can all be certain of death.

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 And we all know that this is true.

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 Many of us in the past few years, months, or even weeks, have felt the sting of this reality.

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 It hurts.

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 These are painful truths.

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 But we have a Christian community in the church who are called to gather around, love, and care for each other.

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 Do not face the certainty of death without hope.

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 But also do not face it alone.

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 The hope is in verse 4.

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 The living have hope.

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 Our hope is in Jesus, the one who said,

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 I am the resurrection and the life.

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 The one who believes in me will live, and even though they die.

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 And whoever lives by believing in me will never die.

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 There is no other hope that you can face death with other than Jesus Christ, the Son of God.

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 The second thing we see in this passage is the blessing of life in verses 7 to 10.

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 The blessing of life.

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 So in verse 7, the teacher is explaining what that God has given gifts for all of humanity to enjoy.

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 Read with me.

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 He says,

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 Go eat your food with gladness, and drink your wine with a joyful heart, for God has already approved what you do.

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 Now he isn't saying go home and sulk about how difficult life is under the sun, but he is saying go out and enjoy it.

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 Enjoy all the things that God has created and given to mankind.

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 And do it with gladness and a joyful heart.

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 Now I'm not what you'd describe as a foodie, someone who loves food and is very interested in getting loads of good food,

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 but I do enjoy a good meal, as you will probably see.

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 And the teacher says, it's okay.

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 Enjoy it.

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 That is God's gift to mankind.

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 That's what he's saying in verse 8 with being clothed in white and anointing your head with oil.

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 Those are things that people did as they prepared for festivals or celebrations.

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 This sounds a bit strange to us, but basically what he's saying is, go put on your nicest suit.

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 Go put on your nicest dress and go for that meal.

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 Go enjoy it.

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 Enjoy and prepare for the party.

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 Now we need to read Ecclesiastes and sit in the place that the teacher describes under the sun.

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 We need to feel the pain and difficulties of life that he brings to the surface.

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 But we also need to take joy in the good things that he brings out, like he does in these verses.

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 He isn't telling us to overindulge in life or try to find satisfaction or distraction in the things of this world,

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 but he's saying enjoy them.

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 Enjoy your food, parties, relationships with friends and families, married couples.

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 Enjoy each other.

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 They are gifts from God.

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 We are allowed to have fun and enjoy the things that God has given us in accordance with his will.

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 People can be ashamed of or feel guilty of big purchases that they've made

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 because maybe they worry that people think or question if they're doing enough for God.

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 Yes, we must be wise and sacrificial in our giving and in how we steward our lives

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 so that in everything we do we glorify God,

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 but we're also to enjoy.

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 Verse 8, God has already approved what you do.

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 Now this isn't a blanket endorsement of everything that humans do.

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 God doesn't approve of the wickedness of humanity,

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 but he has given good gifts,

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 good things to use in such a way that he gets all the glory.

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 If we live in a healthy fear of the Lord,

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 if we recognize him as God and the giver,

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 then we will enjoy the gifts all the more

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 and thank him for them daily.

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 And if we do not live this way,

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 then the temptation is to seek satisfaction and distraction in the gifts

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 and not enjoy the giver.

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 The teacher then turns to work in verse 10.

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 And he says,

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 Whatever your hands find to do,

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 do it with all your might.

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 For in the realm of the dead,

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 where you are going,

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 there is neither working nor planning nor knowledge nor wisdom.

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 So the teacher ends this bit about the blessings of life

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 with that sober reminder that our days are numbered.

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 And that shouldn't lead us to laziness.

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 We're to put our hands to work.

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 Now this principle applies to our paid and volunteer work,

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 our work in the home,

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 in church,

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 and our general work for God.

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 Everything we do,

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 we should do to the best of our ability

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 because we're doing it for him.

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 And all of this should be done in light of death

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 with that perspective in mind

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 that every single day that passes,

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 we are one day closer to the end.

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 Some have suggested that the end of verse 10,

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 the teacher is denying the afterlife

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 and saying that there's nothing after death.

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 But in this passage,

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 the teacher isn't trying to convince us

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 or answer our questions about what does or doesn't happen after death.

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 He's giving us the perspective that we all need.

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 It's telling us that death is on its way.

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 Therefore, enjoy life.

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 But most importantly,

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 you're still alive.

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 You still have hope.

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 Think back to verse 4.

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 Anyone who is among the living has hope.

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 Even a live dog is better off than a dead lion.

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 There is still hope.

00:18:46.559 --> 00:18:48.859
 You can be absolutely down and out.

00:18:48.859 --> 00:18:52.839
 You can feel as if you are crushed, weak.

00:18:53.719 --> 00:18:56.139
 That is why he uses the illustration of a dog,

00:18:56.240 --> 00:18:58.919
 something small and lowly in life.

00:18:59.919 --> 00:19:03.579
 But that dog is far better off than a dead, strong lion

00:19:03.579 --> 00:19:05.539
 because there's still hope.

00:19:05.539 --> 00:19:10.920
 Where do you have your hope?

00:19:13.420 --> 00:19:14.960
 As we sit here this morning,

00:19:15.079 --> 00:19:17.619
 some of us will be in those thick, fog,

00:19:17.960 --> 00:19:19.420
 Ecclesiastes moments

00:19:19.420 --> 00:19:22.500
 where you're looking at life

00:19:22.500 --> 00:19:24.819
 and you're almost shouting at the top of your lungs,

00:19:24.960 --> 00:19:26.019
 it's meaningless.

00:19:26.019 --> 00:19:33.139
 As you feel the pain of deteriorating health.

00:19:34.980 --> 00:19:38.319
 As you feel the sting of family breakdowns.

00:19:40.180 --> 00:19:42.460
 Maybe you're struggling with your mental health

00:19:42.460 --> 00:19:45.779
 and you feel that there's no light at the end of the tunnel.

00:19:45.779 --> 00:19:49.899
 But friends, let me tell you

00:19:49.899 --> 00:19:52.079
 that whether you're on the mountaintop and life is great

00:19:52.079 --> 00:19:56.000
 or whether you are in the valley of despair and pain,

00:19:56.660 --> 00:19:57.579
 there is still hope.

00:19:58.899 --> 00:20:01.039
 Your hope is not built in this life.

00:20:01.660 --> 00:20:04.920
 It is built on the fact that death is coming.

00:20:05.819 --> 00:20:07.960
 And if anything, friends, death is just the beginning.

00:20:07.960 --> 00:20:14.700
 We have hope because of the final words of Jesus on the cross.

00:20:14.900 --> 00:20:16.980
 It is finished.

00:20:19.140 --> 00:20:20.620
 That is how as Christians,

00:20:20.620 --> 00:20:22.920
 we can read about the certainty of death

00:20:22.920 --> 00:20:24.740
 and have perspective in life

00:20:24.740 --> 00:20:28.579
 and see the blessings of life and have perspective

00:20:28.579 --> 00:20:31.420
 because death is not the end.

00:20:34.720 --> 00:20:36.779
 And this means that whilst you're still alive,

00:20:36.779 --> 00:20:39.940
 you can put your trust in Jesus and have life.

00:20:42.099 --> 00:20:43.420
 Yes, your body will die.

00:20:45.559 --> 00:20:47.420
 But you will go on to live eternity

00:20:47.420 --> 00:20:49.940
 with the one who paid the price for you to live.

00:20:52.119 --> 00:20:54.160
 Jesus died the death that we deserve,

00:20:54.319 --> 00:20:56.059
 which means that we can have life

00:20:56.059 --> 00:20:57.379
 and life to the full.

00:20:59.579 --> 00:21:01.000
 As a Christian this morning,

00:21:01.139 --> 00:21:03.519
 take assurance in the truth

00:21:03.519 --> 00:21:06.200
 that despite how difficult your life may be,

00:21:06.779 --> 00:21:10.119
 despite how thick the fog can get,

00:21:10.779 --> 00:21:12.819
 nothing, absolutely nothing,

00:21:13.480 --> 00:21:15.539
 can detract from the completed work

00:21:15.539 --> 00:21:17.019
 of Jesus Christ on the cross

00:21:17.019 --> 00:21:20.339
 as he declared victory over death and sin.

00:21:20.339 --> 00:21:28.000
 And he has provided forgiveness and reconciliation with God.

00:21:29.199 --> 00:21:31.839
 That is the hope that you cling to.

00:21:32.500 --> 00:21:37.259
 That is the perspective which helps you go through the fog of life.

00:21:37.259 --> 00:21:40.599
 And if you're not a Christian,

00:21:40.599 --> 00:21:43.980
 and you want that same hope,

00:21:45.039 --> 00:21:47.680
 speak to and pray with somebody today

00:21:47.680 --> 00:21:49.440
 because it is available for you too.

00:21:51.379 --> 00:21:54.079
 It is finished, Jesus said.

00:21:54.480 --> 00:21:55.980
 That is where our hope is.

00:21:56.700 --> 00:21:58.319
 Death has no hold on us

00:21:58.319 --> 00:22:00.000
 because Jesus made it possible

00:22:00.000 --> 00:22:01.839
 for us to be made right with God.

00:22:01.839 --> 00:22:01.899
 God.

00:22:04.659 --> 00:22:08.500
 This life is the journey to that final destination.

00:22:09.659 --> 00:22:13.439
 That's the perspective that gets us through the thick fog of life.

00:22:15.179 --> 00:22:17.119
 So how is your perspective this morning?

00:22:20.699 --> 00:22:23.000
 Think back with me to Florence Chadwick.

00:22:23.000 --> 00:22:27.420
 As she made that second attempt at her 26 mile swim.

00:22:28.660 --> 00:22:30.799
 If she didn't know what was awaiting her

00:22:30.799 --> 00:22:33.759
 and she didn't picture the shoreline

00:22:33.759 --> 00:22:35.220
 as she swam through that fog,

00:22:35.299 --> 00:22:36.559
 she would have been beaten again.

00:22:38.819 --> 00:22:40.480
 But her perspective changed

00:22:40.480 --> 00:22:41.779
 because she knew what was coming.

00:22:45.240 --> 00:22:46.660
 Death is coming our way.

00:22:46.660 --> 00:22:50.540
 But take an eternal perspective

00:22:50.540 --> 00:22:52.920
 and listen to Jesus

00:22:52.920 --> 00:22:54.580
 and put your trust in him

00:22:54.580 --> 00:22:56.700
 and he gives you hope

00:22:56.700 --> 00:22:59.660
 because his work is completed on the cross.

00:23:01.200 --> 00:23:03.120
 Are you putting your trust and hope in him?

00:23:04.259 --> 00:23:06.200
 Or are you burying your head in the sand

00:23:06.200 --> 00:23:08.019
 and wishing that death wasn't true?

00:23:10.200 --> 00:23:12.140
 The teacher says death is coming.

00:23:12.300 --> 00:23:14.680
 Jesus says you do not need to worry about that

00:23:14.680 --> 00:23:18.900
 because I am the resurrection and the life.

00:23:20.140 --> 00:23:22.320
 The one who believes in me will live

00:23:22.320 --> 00:23:23.440
 even though they die

00:23:23.440 --> 00:23:25.360
 and whoever lives by believing in me

00:23:25.360 --> 00:23:26.259
 will never die.

00:23:28.320 --> 00:23:29.640
 Do you believe this?

00:23:31.720 --> 00:23:34.019
 If we put our trust in Jesus this morning

00:23:34.019 --> 00:23:35.400
 then the cry of our hearts

00:23:35.400 --> 00:23:37.460
 even in the difficulties of life

00:23:37.460 --> 00:23:39.299
 and it is tough

00:23:39.299 --> 00:23:42.100
 is Jesus paid it all.

00:23:42.099 --> 00:23:46.179
 All to him I owe.

00:23:47.179 --> 00:23:49.779
 Sin had left a crimson stain

00:23:49.779 --> 00:23:52.039
 but he washed it white as snow.

00:23:53.679 --> 00:23:55.219
 That is where we build our hope.

00:23:56.179 --> 00:23:59.279
 Upon the sacrifice of Jesus Christ

00:23:59.279 --> 00:24:00.279
 the Lamb of God

00:24:00.279 --> 00:24:02.299
 who takes away the sins of the world.

00:24:04.500 --> 00:24:05.439
 Let's pray together.

00:24:05.440 --> 00:24:10.640
 Just in the quietness of your heart

00:24:10.640 --> 00:24:11.880
 I would like you to think

00:24:11.880 --> 00:24:13.660
 and respond to God

00:24:13.660 --> 00:24:15.240
 in your own way

00:24:15.240 --> 00:24:17.400
 and ask that

00:24:17.400 --> 00:24:19.019
 very important question

00:24:19.019 --> 00:24:20.980
 where is my hope this morning?

00:24:27.299 --> 00:24:28.860
 Father many of us live

00:24:28.860 --> 00:24:31.080
 and are currently in

00:24:31.080 --> 00:24:32.820
 those Ecclesiastes moments.

00:24:32.819 --> 00:24:37.259
 as we are surrounded

00:24:37.259 --> 00:24:38.659
 by difficult situations

00:24:38.659 --> 00:24:40.919
 which break our heart

00:24:40.919 --> 00:24:45.980
 Father help us run to you

00:24:45.980 --> 00:24:48.700
 and cling to the only hope

00:24:48.700 --> 00:24:50.519
 which can carry us through

00:24:50.519 --> 00:24:51.200
 to that death

00:24:51.200 --> 00:24:53.039
 that day where we breathe

00:24:53.039 --> 00:24:54.500
 our last in this life.

00:24:58.240 --> 00:24:59.619
 And help us know

00:24:59.619 --> 00:25:01.539
 that for those who put

00:25:01.539 --> 00:25:02.500
 their trust in you

00:25:02.500 --> 00:25:04.579
 that death is just the beginning

00:25:04.579 --> 00:25:06.379
 and a glorious

00:25:06.379 --> 00:25:08.199
 glorious future awaits us

00:25:08.199 --> 00:25:08.559
 because

00:25:08.559 --> 00:25:10.500
 you paid it all.

00:25:13.159 --> 00:25:15.059
 Jesus we thank you so much

00:25:15.059 --> 00:25:17.739
 and God we thank you

00:25:17.739 --> 00:25:18.559
 that you are gracious

00:25:18.559 --> 00:25:19.619
 to send your son

00:25:19.619 --> 00:25:20.179
 and spirit

00:25:20.179 --> 00:25:20.919
 we thank you

00:25:20.919 --> 00:25:21.839
 that you are in us

00:25:21.839 --> 00:25:23.099
 and helping us

00:25:23.099 --> 00:25:24.239
 understand that truth

00:25:24.239 --> 00:25:25.299
 every single day

00:25:25.299 --> 00:25:25.959
 more and more.

00:25:25.960 --> 00:25:31.019
 we ask that we would

00:25:31.019 --> 00:25:32.840
 live out this hope

00:25:32.840 --> 00:25:34.160
 for your glory

00:25:34.160 --> 00:25:36.299
 and in the power

00:25:36.299 --> 00:25:38.200
 and precious name

00:25:38.200 --> 00:25:39.340
 of your son

00:25:39.340 --> 00:25:40.059
 Jesus Christ

00:25:40.059 --> 00:25:40.519
 we pray

00:25:40.519 --> 00:25:41.519
 Amen.

00:25:41.519 --> 00:25:41.660
 Amen.

00:25:41.660 --> 00:25:43.660
 Amen.