WEBVTT

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 Thank you, everyone who led here in singing.

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 What a joy to be here today singing praises to King Jesus.

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 It's such a joy for my wife and I, Carol's right here in the first seat, to be here with

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 you all this morning.

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 And just a quick introduction.

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 We're both from Brazil, Belo Horizonte is the name of our city.

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 My father, about 15 years ago, he started a ministry called Escali, which aims at equipping,

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 training lay Christian leaders and pastors in Brazil.

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 And that's what we feel called to continue doing.

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 That's why we're here having our education at Trinity.

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 I know Dr. Tully is not here today, so I feel a little bit more off-campus.

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 And it's a great privilege to be here with you all today.

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 And I would like to invite you all to open your Bibles to Matthew chapter 5, Matthew chapter

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 5 and verses 38 to 42.

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 I'll ask you to please leave it open there for a second.

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 And I just want to situate us on where this text is located.

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 You know, chapters 5 to 7 of Matthew are a collection of the Sermon on the Mount, which is Jesus' most famous teachings.

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 But however famous it is, there's also lots of confusion about what it means and how we should relate to it.

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 It doesn't take a long time for anyone who's reading through these chapters to see that the Sermon on the Mount paints a picture of a way of life,

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 which is totally upside down to us.

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 The meek inherit the earth.

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 The persecuted rejoice.

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 The enemies are loved.

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 This is not at all how the world around us operates.

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 It's foreign to us both conceptually, like how could I even begin to think about living life this way?

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 And practically, how can I begin to take steps towards this?

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 But this is what God's kingdom is like.

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 It is what true righteousness looks like and what men and women were ultimately made for.

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 And it is what a blessed life looks like.

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 And as we read Jesus' words and meditate on them, we're deeply confronted with truths that go against every inclination of our bodies.

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 There's a disconnect between the way of life in God's kingdom and what we often desire.

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 Isn't there?

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 I know that's how I feel sometimes.

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 And if you've never been confronted or convicted by the teachings of Jesus, you really need to evaluate if you're being honest to your life or to the text in front of you.

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 So what is the point of the Sermon on the Mount?

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 Is it just Jesus' way of frustrating us with things that we can't ever do?

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 Or is it actually a way that we can live our lives?

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 So I believe we can summarize what the Sermon on the Mount is with three statements.

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 First, it is a declaration of what true righteousness in God's kingdom look like.

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 It's Jesus' big manifesto of what people will look like in this kingdom.

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 How they will talk to each other.

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 How they will walk.

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 How they will interact.

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 What kind of community it is.

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 But the Sermon on the Mount is also like a big mirror that makes us look at ourselves and compare our way of living with true righteousness.

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 Chapter 5, verse 20 says,

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 For I tell you, unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees, you never enter the kingdom of heaven.

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 Verse 48,

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 You, therefore, must be perfect as your heavenly Father is perfect.

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 Strong words from Jesus that really makes us sit back and reflect,

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 How do I compare to the way of life in God's kingdom?

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 And lastly, the Sermon on the Mount points us to a fulfillment in Jesus.

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 Matthew 5, 17,

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 Do not think that I have come to abolish the law and the prophets.

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 I have not come to abolish them, but to fulfill them.

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 And to make the point clearer, the sermon ends with this note,

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 And when Jesus finished these saints, the crowds were astonished as His teaching,

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 for He was teaching them as one who had authority and not as the scribes.

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 So, having this big picture, let us now read this text and how Jesus is accomplishing all that in these few five verses that we're going to read right now.

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 So, follow along with me.

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 Matthew 5, verses 38 to 42.

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 Matthew 5, verse 39.

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 We have all probably heard this text or parts of it several times growing up, right?

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 And even if we didn't go to church, we know that we're supposed to give the other cheek.

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 Many of us have used this text to say that in God's kingdom, there is no place for punishment, justice, or violence of any kind.

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 Others have taught that this text is about nothing more than not giving revenge.

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 But as we'll go on, we'll see that vengeance and retaliation are only part of the issue.

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 And Jesus is trying to get to the heart of where these things actually come from.

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 So, as we go over this text, we'll spend most of our time first trying to gradually understand, with all the examples that Jesus is giving,

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 what is true righteousness in this text and how we compare to it.

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 And then, finally, we'll spend the last minutes of this sermon seeing how this text points us to Jesus as the fulfillment of all righteousness

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 and why that actually is good news for us as God's people.

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 So, what is true righteousness and how do we compare to it?

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 Jesus begins this passage by quoting a part of the law that God had given to Israel through His servant Moses.

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 Verse 38, He says,

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 You have heard that it was said in the law, an eye for an eye and a two for a two.

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 Now, I don't know about you, but many times I forget that even though the law of Moses was something pretty far removed in the past,

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 for us, it was already very ancient even in Jesus' day.

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 I sometimes have the tendency to think that all the characters in the Bible are just like people living in different villages,

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 as if Jesus could say,

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 You know, Moses, when he came with those two big pieces of stone, he told us a good story.

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 You know how it goes. Here it is.

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 But that's not at all the case, right?

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 They live centuries apart.

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 And just as it is for us, it was also hard for them in Jesus' day to keep fresh in their minds what was the true intent of the law.

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 That's why in verses 21 to 48 in this chapter 5, Jesus says it several times.

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 You have heard that it was said this, but I tell you that.

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 It's not as if Jesus is saying that the law is useless and they're not correct anymore.

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 He's just trying to address the issues of people's current misunderstandings of the law and to show them what is the true righteousness that it pointed to.

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 So what's the correct understanding of an eye for an eye and a two for a two?

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 It sure sounds very violent, to say the least, right?

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 However, if we go back to the text on the law that addressed this issue, we'll see that far from being something the law was encouraging people to do,

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 this phrase, which was intentionally easy to remember, was placed as a limit to the extent of punishment a crime should have.

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 It was a provision in the law, much like the provision of divorce, which became allowed in some cases because of the hardness of people's heart.

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 And this provision was supposed to restrict vengeance and to limit vindictiveness.

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 The question was, have you been wronged by someone?

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 And if so, whoever wronged you will be punished.

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 And the punishment, it must fit the crime.

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 You can't put a person in jail for stumbling on your foot,

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 and we're not going to let someone who robbed your house just go away with a written warning.

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 Instead, it will be like an eye for an eye and a two for a two.

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 So, for example, Leviticus 24, 21 says,

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 Whoever kills a person shall be put to death.

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 The punishment fits the crime.

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 Verse 22,

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 You shall have the same rule for the sojourner and for the native, for I am the Lord your God.

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 This was a law for the land of Israel and all of those in it.

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 It was supposed to be applied not by the person who received the crime, you see,

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 but by the government officials, by the governors, or sometimes called princes or elders of the people.

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 And they were supposed to make this judgment based on the evidence of two or three people.

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 That's what the law said, and it was commonly summarized in an eye for an eye and a two for a two.

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 Now, fast forward several hundred years,

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 and how were the people in Jesus' day actually practicing this law?

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 Instead of limiting it to the court of law,

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 they were applying this principle without thinking about any intention of justice and righteousness.

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 They didn't care if there was an investigation or not, witnesses or not.

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 They just thought of this law as a concession to take vengeance into their own hands.

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 They thought,

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 Okay, he got a chicken for me,

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 so I'll go ahead and grab two from him,

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 and then three,

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 and so on and so forth.

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 Things just piled up without any control

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 because they didn't care for justice.

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 Then what does Jesus say

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 the citizens of God's upside-down kingdom

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 should do instead?

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 Beginning of verse 39,

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 But I say to you,

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 do not resist the one who is evil.

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 For him,

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 when it comes to our relationship with other people,

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 it's not up to us

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 to offer the proper retribution to evil.

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 And please hear me well here.

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 Jesus was not saying,

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 forget about all that punishment

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 and forget about retribution.

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 People should do just whatever they want

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 whenever they feel like it.

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 No,

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 not a chance.

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 The law was intended for good.

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 What Jesus is saying

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 is that we don't take vengeance

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 into our own hands.

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 The governments and authorities

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 are the ones set up by God to do so.

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 Romans 13, 4 says that

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 the human's authority

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 are the servants of God,

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 an avenger who carries out

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 God's wrath on the wrongdoer.

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 Not us.

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 Even more than that,

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 the Bible says that

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 God is the ultimate retributer.

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 1 Corinthians 3, 17 says,

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 If anyone destroys God's temple,

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 that is our body,

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 God will destroy him.

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 Do you see how this language

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 fits with the goodness of retribution

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 that the law was actually pointing to?

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 But when it comes to our daily lives

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 and our personal interactions,

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 we should have a certain orientation

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 about life

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 that does not seek to repay offenses

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 and that does not desire

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 to preserve our honor

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 and our pride at all costs.

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 So we got the principle down.

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 Do not resist the evil person.

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 But the question then comes,

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 how does that look like in real life?

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 And that's why Jesus

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 wants to make it clear

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 with four different examples

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 of how we should apply it.

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 And as we go along,

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 we'll get a better understanding

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 of what Jesus means

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 by not resisting the evil person.

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 Because that is only part

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 of the picture

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 of what true righteousness is

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 in this text.

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 And the examples are set up

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 in such a way

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 that we're supposed to look

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 at each of them

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 and ask ourselves,

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 how do I compare to this?

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 Verse 39 again,

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 second part of it now.

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 If anyone slaps you

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 on the right cheek,

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 give him the other also.

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 We tend to think of this

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 as a physical attack, right?

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 Slap on the cheek.

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 But if we read carefully,

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 he says on the right cheek.

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 That may not seem like much,

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 but it means it wasn't

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 a full right-handed slap,

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 not a sounding and impactful,

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 hurtful slap to the face,

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 but an ironic, humiliating slap

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 with the back of the hand.

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 It was the kind of thing

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 that you would do

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 to make the person feel

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 like the scum of the earth.

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 It was an assault

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 on the person's honor.

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 And what does that look like

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 for us today?

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 I mean,

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 a slap on the face

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 is still pretty humiliating.

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 But our lives

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 are filled with things

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 usually that are

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 much more subtle

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 and much more nuanced

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 that are nevertheless

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 damaging to our honor.

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 Sometimes it can be

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 as obvious as a boss

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 yelling at us

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 across the room

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 for everyone to hear.

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 Or a joke

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 that someone tells

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 to the whole group

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 about a flaw that you have.

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 sometimes just a look,

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 depending on how it's done

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 and by whom it's done,

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 can be very humiliating

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 and hurting

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 deep down on our pride.

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 I'm certain that we have

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 all experienced this

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 to one degree or another

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 at some point in life.

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 And how do we typically respond?

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 With a strike back

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 at their honor.

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 Right?

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 We don't absorb the blow,

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 much less give the other cheek.

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 No, we need to make

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 things right again.

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 It almost seems like

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 a socially accepted idea.

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 Right?

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 Think about

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 a random guy

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 at the end of his

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 bar fight story

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 saying,

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 I just

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 didn't let my kid

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 think I was a loser.

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 Or

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 think of the response

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 of her friends

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 after a girl says

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 what was her sarcastic reply

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 to the inappropriate comment

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 she heard at work.

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 Yeah, girl.

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 You showed him.

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 has become

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 socially accepted

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 and valued.

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 And unfortunately,

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 this socially accepted

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 practice

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 has infiltrated

00:15:49.419 --> 00:15:50.720
 many of our own

00:15:50.720 --> 00:15:51.240
 families.

00:15:53.120 --> 00:15:54.220
 Our very houses.

00:15:55.200 --> 00:15:55.980
 Whenever we feel

00:15:55.980 --> 00:15:56.539
 attacked

00:15:56.539 --> 00:15:57.360
 by the words

00:15:57.360 --> 00:15:58.259
 of our spouses

00:15:58.259 --> 00:16:00.259
 or of our parents,

00:16:01.259 --> 00:16:02.539
 these are the people

00:16:02.539 --> 00:16:03.120
 that we know

00:16:03.120 --> 00:16:04.120
 most intimately.

00:16:04.840 --> 00:16:05.019
 Right?

00:16:05.019 --> 00:16:06.439
 We know what

00:16:06.439 --> 00:16:07.039
 ticks them.

00:16:07.539 --> 00:16:08.299
 We know what

00:16:08.299 --> 00:16:09.120
 could hurt them

00:16:09.120 --> 00:16:09.480
 back.

00:16:11.799 --> 00:16:12.879
 It's easy

00:16:12.879 --> 00:16:14.539
 to

00:16:14.539 --> 00:16:16.079
 vindicate

00:16:16.079 --> 00:16:16.659
 ourselves

00:16:16.659 --> 00:16:17.360
 and the family

00:16:17.360 --> 00:16:17.960
 because we can

00:16:17.960 --> 00:16:18.600
 hurt them back.

00:16:19.460 --> 00:16:19.980
 Instead of

00:16:19.980 --> 00:16:21.559
 doing that,

00:16:22.059 --> 00:16:22.980
 Jesus tells us

00:16:22.980 --> 00:16:23.639
 to show

00:16:23.639 --> 00:16:24.480
 no concern

00:16:24.480 --> 00:16:24.939
 at all

00:16:24.939 --> 00:16:25.899
 for the

00:16:25.899 --> 00:16:26.240
 maintenance

00:16:26.240 --> 00:16:27.340
 of our honor.

00:16:28.220 --> 00:16:28.740
 Give the other

00:16:28.740 --> 00:16:29.100
 cheek.

00:16:30.299 --> 00:16:31.519
 Give them grace

00:16:31.519 --> 00:16:32.220
 instead of

00:16:32.220 --> 00:16:33.079
 any payback

00:16:33.080 --> 00:16:33.700
 that you're

00:16:33.700 --> 00:16:34.280
 thinking of

00:16:34.280 --> 00:16:34.520
 giving

00:16:34.520 --> 00:16:34.860
 and that

00:16:34.860 --> 00:16:35.080
 you're

00:16:35.080 --> 00:16:35.400
 able

00:16:35.400 --> 00:16:36.080
 to give.

00:16:38.440 --> 00:16:39.220
 Verse 40.

00:16:40.860 --> 00:16:41.440
 And if anyone

00:16:41.440 --> 00:16:42.280
 would sue you

00:16:42.280 --> 00:16:43.200
 and take your

00:16:43.200 --> 00:16:43.600
 tunic,

00:16:44.020 --> 00:16:44.840
 let him have

00:16:44.840 --> 00:16:45.480
 your cloak

00:16:45.480 --> 00:16:46.040
 as well.

00:16:46.879 --> 00:16:47.240
 Now,

00:16:47.320 --> 00:16:47.740
 the tunic

00:16:47.740 --> 00:16:48.580
 was someone's

00:16:48.580 --> 00:16:49.320
 first layer.

00:16:49.740 --> 00:16:50.200
 In my case,

00:16:50.240 --> 00:16:50.740
 it's this shirt

00:16:50.740 --> 00:16:51.120
 underneath.

00:16:51.840 --> 00:16:53.180
 And the cloak

00:16:53.180 --> 00:16:54.280
 was the outer layer.

00:16:55.160 --> 00:16:55.340
 So,

00:16:55.400 --> 00:16:55.840
 in other words,

00:16:55.900 --> 00:16:56.280
 he's saying,

00:16:56.360 --> 00:16:56.940
 if anyone wants

00:16:56.940 --> 00:16:57.259
 to sue you

00:16:57.259 --> 00:16:57.860
 for your shirt,

00:16:58.180 --> 00:16:58.800
 let him have

00:16:58.800 --> 00:16:59.520
 your coat

00:16:59.520 --> 00:17:00.000
 also,

00:17:00.100 --> 00:17:00.520
 or something

00:17:00.520 --> 00:17:01.020
 like that.

00:17:01.019 --> 00:17:01.840
 And I want

00:17:01.840 --> 00:17:02.399
 to emphasize

00:17:02.399 --> 00:17:03.259
 that he says

00:17:03.259 --> 00:17:03.740
 if anyone

00:17:03.740 --> 00:17:04.779
 wants to.

00:17:05.339 --> 00:17:05.920
 Because if they

00:17:05.920 --> 00:17:06.579
 actually do

00:17:06.579 --> 00:17:07.259
 sue you

00:17:07.259 --> 00:17:08.779
 for your shirt

00:17:08.779 --> 00:17:09.660
 and win your shirt,

00:17:10.200 --> 00:17:10.720
 which is not

00:17:10.720 --> 00:17:11.559
 something common here,

00:17:11.639 --> 00:17:12.319
 but it was more

00:17:12.319 --> 00:17:12.859
 back then,

00:17:13.099 --> 00:17:13.960
 you don't just

00:17:13.960 --> 00:17:14.819
 give your coat.

00:17:15.740 --> 00:17:16.500
 But if they're

00:17:16.500 --> 00:17:17.460
 threatening you

00:17:17.460 --> 00:17:18.920
 to sue you

00:17:18.920 --> 00:17:19.440
 for something

00:17:19.440 --> 00:17:20.900
 small like a shirt

00:17:20.900 --> 00:17:22.279
 and they're using

00:17:22.279 --> 00:17:23.180
 that to provoke

00:17:23.180 --> 00:17:24.019
 you to anger,

00:17:24.779 --> 00:17:25.359
 then show

00:17:25.359 --> 00:17:26.420
 that in your heart

00:17:26.420 --> 00:17:27.579
 you could do

00:17:27.579 --> 00:17:28.440
 even more than that.

00:17:28.779 --> 00:17:29.740
 Like your coat,

00:17:29.960 --> 00:17:30.379
 for example.

00:17:31.019 --> 00:17:34.240
 we all have

00:17:34.240 --> 00:17:35.220
 the tendency

00:17:35.220 --> 00:17:36.279
 of thinking,

00:17:36.579 --> 00:17:37.759
 are we supposed

00:17:37.759 --> 00:17:38.319
 to literally

00:17:38.319 --> 00:17:38.900
 do this?

00:17:40.079 --> 00:17:40.359
 Right?

00:17:41.099 --> 00:17:41.859
 And we proceed

00:17:41.859 --> 00:17:43.639
 to try to draw

00:17:43.639 --> 00:17:44.240
 a line

00:17:44.240 --> 00:17:44.920
 of where

00:17:44.920 --> 00:17:46.359
 good is good enough.

00:17:46.779 --> 00:17:47.240
 Hey, Jesus,

00:17:47.379 --> 00:17:48.059
 this is the most

00:17:48.059 --> 00:17:48.559
 I can do.

00:17:49.359 --> 00:17:50.180
 But that's not

00:17:50.180 --> 00:17:50.720
 the point that

00:17:50.720 --> 00:17:51.759
 Jesus is aiming at.

00:17:54.200 --> 00:17:54.639
 So,

00:17:54.839 --> 00:17:55.720
 imagine for a second

00:17:55.720 --> 00:17:56.660
 that you're preparing

00:17:56.660 --> 00:17:57.220
 your wedding.

00:17:57.619 --> 00:17:57.900
 I don't know

00:17:57.900 --> 00:17:58.460
 how many of you

00:17:58.460 --> 00:17:59.220
 have gone through that.

00:17:59.279 --> 00:17:59.859
 My wife and I

00:17:59.859 --> 00:18:00.559
 went through that.

00:18:00.559 --> 00:18:01.839
 A couple years ago.

00:18:02.539 --> 00:18:03.000
 In Brazil,

00:18:03.099 --> 00:18:03.839
 we usually have

00:18:03.839 --> 00:18:04.659
 big weddings.

00:18:05.319 --> 00:18:06.099
 At least compared

00:18:06.099 --> 00:18:06.819
 to what I've heard

00:18:06.819 --> 00:18:07.500
 is the common

00:18:07.500 --> 00:18:08.639
 here in the US.

00:18:09.379 --> 00:18:09.779
 So,

00:18:09.859 --> 00:18:10.379
 we really need

00:18:10.379 --> 00:18:10.859
 to make sure

00:18:10.859 --> 00:18:11.359
 that we count

00:18:11.359 --> 00:18:12.319
 exactly how many

00:18:12.319 --> 00:18:13.099
 people are coming

00:18:13.099 --> 00:18:14.039
 because otherwise

00:18:14.039 --> 00:18:14.579
 we'll pay more

00:18:14.579 --> 00:18:15.179
 for the buffet,

00:18:15.720 --> 00:18:16.279
 which is the most

00:18:16.279 --> 00:18:17.159
 expensive part.

00:18:18.299 --> 00:18:19.139
 Imagine that

00:18:19.139 --> 00:18:20.539
 you're at the

00:18:20.539 --> 00:18:21.339
 final stages

00:18:21.339 --> 00:18:22.240
 of your preparation,

00:18:22.460 --> 00:18:23.460
 you and your wife.

00:18:24.419 --> 00:18:24.980
 And one day

00:18:24.980 --> 00:18:25.579
 you're in the middle

00:18:25.579 --> 00:18:26.639
 of a random

00:18:26.639 --> 00:18:27.679
 family gathering

00:18:27.680 --> 00:18:28.420
 that you're having

00:18:28.420 --> 00:18:30.519
 and your cousin

00:18:30.519 --> 00:18:32.700
 turns to your wife

00:18:32.700 --> 00:18:33.519
 out of the blue

00:18:33.519 --> 00:18:34.920
 and just says,

00:18:35.660 --> 00:18:35.860
 so,

00:18:36.060 --> 00:18:36.720
 since you brought

00:18:36.720 --> 00:18:37.700
 your little girlfriend

00:18:37.700 --> 00:18:39.799
 or your little boyfriend

00:18:39.799 --> 00:18:41.840
 to my birthday party

00:18:41.840 --> 00:18:42.720
 a couple years ago,

00:18:43.140 --> 00:18:43.720
 I'll just bring

00:18:43.720 --> 00:18:44.440
 some of my friends

00:18:44.440 --> 00:18:44.960
 to your wedding.

00:18:45.160 --> 00:18:45.900
 That's okay, right?

00:18:48.500 --> 00:18:49.620
 This is a clear

00:18:49.620 --> 00:18:50.799
 challenge to you.

00:18:51.340 --> 00:18:52.340
 Much like the one

00:18:52.340 --> 00:18:53.460
 who wants to sue

00:18:53.460 --> 00:18:54.460
 someone else

00:18:54.460 --> 00:18:55.120
 for their shirt,

00:18:55.759 --> 00:18:56.319
 the situation

00:18:56.319 --> 00:18:57.559
 just begs the answer.

00:18:58.400 --> 00:18:58.920
 What are you going

00:18:58.920 --> 00:18:59.759
 to say about that?

00:19:01.039 --> 00:19:01.559
 Your cousin

00:19:01.559 --> 00:19:02.220
 obviously wants

00:19:02.220 --> 00:19:02.759
 to see you

00:19:02.759 --> 00:19:03.299
 and your wife

00:19:03.299 --> 00:19:04.019
 lose your mind

00:19:04.019 --> 00:19:04.600
 over this.

00:19:07.480 --> 00:19:07.960
 Now,

00:19:08.160 --> 00:19:08.900
 imagine instead

00:19:08.900 --> 00:19:09.519
 of saying,

00:19:10.360 --> 00:19:10.579
 no,

00:19:10.940 --> 00:19:11.559
 what's wrong

00:19:11.559 --> 00:19:11.960
 with you?

00:19:13.039 --> 00:19:14.360
 You guys responded

00:19:14.360 --> 00:19:15.440
 as if this person

00:19:15.440 --> 00:19:16.840
 didn't just offend

00:19:16.840 --> 00:19:17.620
 and expose you

00:19:17.620 --> 00:19:18.559
 in front of

00:19:18.559 --> 00:19:19.299
 the entire family.

00:19:20.440 --> 00:19:21.140
 Imagine instead

00:19:21.140 --> 00:19:21.720
 that you said,

00:19:22.420 --> 00:19:22.940
 you know what,

00:19:23.880 --> 00:19:24.160
 cousin,

00:19:24.460 --> 00:19:26.700
 I know there aren't

00:19:26.700 --> 00:19:27.519
 going to be too many

00:19:27.519 --> 00:19:28.259
 people that you know

00:19:28.259 --> 00:19:29.740
 there and it's

00:19:29.740 --> 00:19:30.860
 really just our goal

00:19:30.860 --> 00:19:31.259
 that everyone

00:19:31.259 --> 00:19:32.120
 has a good time.

00:19:32.539 --> 00:19:32.799
 So yeah,

00:19:32.860 --> 00:19:33.380
 definitely bring

00:19:33.380 --> 00:19:34.120
 as many friends

00:19:34.120 --> 00:19:34.860
 as you want.

00:19:35.400 --> 00:19:35.960
 I don't want you

00:19:35.960 --> 00:19:36.740
 to be feeling

00:19:36.740 --> 00:19:37.220
 left out.

00:19:39.059 --> 00:19:39.480
 Now,

00:19:39.640 --> 00:19:40.360
 I don't know

00:19:40.360 --> 00:19:41.079
 if Carol and I

00:19:41.079 --> 00:19:42.180
 would have the composure

00:19:42.180 --> 00:19:43.120
 to have that kind

00:19:43.120 --> 00:19:43.600
 of answer

00:19:43.600 --> 00:19:44.579
 if this actually

00:19:44.579 --> 00:19:45.360
 happened to us.

00:19:46.759 --> 00:19:47.759
 But if I were

00:19:47.759 --> 00:19:49.140
 the imaginary offender

00:19:49.140 --> 00:19:49.860
 in this case,

00:19:49.940 --> 00:19:50.380
 the cousin,

00:19:50.840 --> 00:19:51.960
 I would have no idea

00:19:51.960 --> 00:19:52.660
 how to respond.

00:19:53.700 --> 00:19:53.980
 Right?

00:19:54.460 --> 00:19:55.759
 I would be puzzled

00:19:55.759 --> 00:19:56.519
 and surprised.

00:19:56.640 --> 00:19:56.740
 Like,

00:19:57.019 --> 00:19:57.940
 how can someone

00:19:57.940 --> 00:19:58.819
 be so loving?

00:20:00.819 --> 00:20:02.059
 And Paul says

00:20:02.059 --> 00:20:03.039
 in Romans 12

00:20:03.039 --> 00:20:03.960
 that this type

00:20:03.960 --> 00:20:05.259
 of loving response

00:20:05.259 --> 00:20:07.620
 puts burning coals

00:20:07.620 --> 00:20:09.000
 on the heads

00:20:09.000 --> 00:20:10.100
 of our enemies.

00:20:11.539 --> 00:20:12.420
 They are now

00:20:12.420 --> 00:20:13.539
 the ones ashamed

00:20:13.539 --> 00:20:14.660
 and probably convicted

00:20:14.660 --> 00:20:16.920
 by their own selfishness.

00:20:16.920 --> 00:20:19.480
 now,

00:20:19.580 --> 00:20:19.860
 again,

00:20:19.940 --> 00:20:20.800
 how do we compare

00:20:20.800 --> 00:20:21.440
 to this kind

00:20:21.440 --> 00:20:22.000
 of righteousness?

00:20:22.940 --> 00:20:23.600
 How do we compare

00:20:23.600 --> 00:20:24.160
 to this kind

00:20:24.160 --> 00:20:25.560
 of really

00:20:25.560 --> 00:20:26.700
 it's not a big deal

00:20:26.700 --> 00:20:27.960
 type of attitude

00:20:27.960 --> 00:20:29.360
 to the offenses

00:20:29.360 --> 00:20:30.259
 and threats

00:20:30.259 --> 00:20:31.080
 against us?

00:20:32.980 --> 00:20:33.660
 Verse 41,

00:20:33.660 --> 00:20:37.580
 And if anyone

00:20:37.580 --> 00:20:38.360
 forces you

00:20:38.360 --> 00:20:39.220
 to go one mile,

00:20:39.720 --> 00:20:40.240
 go with him

00:20:40.240 --> 00:20:41.019
 two miles.

00:20:42.220 --> 00:20:43.040
 It was a common

00:20:43.040 --> 00:20:43.880
 practice in the Roman

00:20:43.880 --> 00:20:44.960
 Empire for soldiers

00:20:44.960 --> 00:20:45.860
 to ask random

00:20:45.860 --> 00:20:47.040
 civilians to carry

00:20:47.040 --> 00:20:48.360
 their military

00:20:48.360 --> 00:20:49.840
 equipment for them.

00:20:50.500 --> 00:20:50.900
 Of course,

00:20:50.980 --> 00:20:51.860
 there was no other

00:20:51.860 --> 00:20:52.259
 option.

00:20:52.380 --> 00:20:52.980
 You could only

00:20:52.980 --> 00:20:53.420
 obey.

00:20:54.500 --> 00:20:55.279
 But the most

00:20:55.279 --> 00:20:55.720
 they could ask

00:20:55.720 --> 00:20:56.640
 for was one mile.

00:20:57.640 --> 00:20:57.920
 Now,

00:20:58.000 --> 00:20:58.840
 we don't have to be

00:20:58.840 --> 00:21:00.080
 experts in the culture

00:21:00.080 --> 00:21:00.680
 of that time

00:21:00.680 --> 00:21:01.160
 to know

00:21:01.160 --> 00:21:02.560
 that the Israelites

00:21:02.560 --> 00:21:03.460
 didn't like

00:21:03.460 --> 00:21:03.940
 the Romans

00:21:03.940 --> 00:21:04.440
 very much.

00:21:04.900 --> 00:21:05.080
 I mean,

00:21:05.120 --> 00:21:05.580
 they invaded

00:21:05.580 --> 00:21:06.860
 their country,

00:21:07.299 --> 00:21:07.920
 taxed them,

00:21:08.000 --> 00:21:08.700
 and abused them

00:21:08.700 --> 00:21:09.500
 in several ways.

00:21:10.140 --> 00:21:10.380
 So,

00:21:10.539 --> 00:21:11.080
 you can imagine

00:21:11.080 --> 00:21:11.720
 how they felt

00:21:11.720 --> 00:21:12.140
 about these

00:21:12.140 --> 00:21:13.440
 mile-long heavy lifting.

00:21:16.000 --> 00:21:16.519
 Now,

00:21:16.600 --> 00:21:17.539
 how do we deal

00:21:17.539 --> 00:21:18.700
 with those

00:21:18.700 --> 00:21:19.519
 who have authority

00:21:19.519 --> 00:21:20.279
 over us,

00:21:20.740 --> 00:21:21.299
 especially

00:21:21.299 --> 00:21:23.080
 when things

00:21:23.080 --> 00:21:23.860
 seem to go

00:21:23.860 --> 00:21:25.019
 against us

00:21:25.019 --> 00:21:26.279
 in a discomforting

00:21:26.279 --> 00:21:26.519
 way?

00:21:28.080 --> 00:21:29.120
 Are we more

00:21:29.120 --> 00:21:29.660
 inclined

00:21:29.660 --> 00:21:30.759
 to submit

00:21:30.759 --> 00:21:31.720
 and endure

00:21:31.720 --> 00:21:32.740
 with patience

00:21:32.740 --> 00:21:33.360
 and grace,

00:21:33.660 --> 00:21:34.940
 even if it seems

00:21:34.940 --> 00:21:36.279
 unfair at the

00:21:36.279 --> 00:21:36.580
 moment?

00:21:37.700 --> 00:21:38.660
 Or are we

00:21:38.660 --> 00:21:39.640
 too concerned

00:21:39.640 --> 00:21:41.180
 with reclaiming

00:21:41.180 --> 00:21:41.820
 our rights

00:21:41.820 --> 00:21:43.180
 to even think

00:21:43.180 --> 00:21:43.900
 about submitting,

00:21:44.640 --> 00:21:45.279
 let alone

00:21:45.279 --> 00:21:46.340
 walking the extra

00:21:46.340 --> 00:21:46.680
 mile?

00:21:48.360 --> 00:21:48.960
 Again,

00:21:49.040 --> 00:21:49.680
 it's not about

00:21:49.680 --> 00:21:50.600
 making little rules

00:21:50.600 --> 00:21:51.380
 for every situation

00:21:51.380 --> 00:21:52.120
 where we can't ever

00:21:52.120 --> 00:21:52.900
 deviate from them,

00:21:53.220 --> 00:21:54.300
 but it's a matter

00:21:54.300 --> 00:21:55.140
 of the heart,

00:21:56.220 --> 00:21:57.000
 a desire

00:21:57.000 --> 00:21:58.279
 and posture

00:21:58.279 --> 00:21:59.420
 of fighting

00:21:59.420 --> 00:22:00.039
 against

00:22:00.039 --> 00:22:01.160
 all inclination

00:22:01.160 --> 00:22:02.079
 that tell us

00:22:02.079 --> 00:22:03.000
 to fight back

00:22:03.000 --> 00:22:04.819
 and to hold

00:22:04.819 --> 00:22:05.299
 our ground

00:22:05.299 --> 00:22:06.079
 when we feel

00:22:06.079 --> 00:22:07.059
 attacked by others

00:22:07.059 --> 00:22:08.079
 in our pride.

00:22:09.839 --> 00:22:10.700
 And with the

00:22:10.700 --> 00:22:11.359
 examples we've

00:22:11.359 --> 00:22:12.039
 seen so far,

00:22:12.139 --> 00:22:12.740
 we can start

00:22:12.740 --> 00:22:13.599
 to sketch out

00:22:13.599 --> 00:22:14.879
 a better understanding

00:22:14.879 --> 00:22:15.480
 of what true

00:22:15.480 --> 00:22:16.319
 righteousness is

00:22:16.319 --> 00:22:16.980
 in this text.

00:22:17.799 --> 00:22:18.079
 You see,

00:22:18.160 --> 00:22:19.059
 it's not really

00:22:19.059 --> 00:22:19.920
 just about

00:22:19.920 --> 00:22:20.539
 not resisting

00:22:20.539 --> 00:22:21.579
 the evil person,

00:22:22.200 --> 00:22:23.559
 as verse 39

00:22:23.559 --> 00:22:24.299
 seemed to indicate,

00:22:24.299 --> 00:22:25.759
 but true

00:22:25.759 --> 00:22:26.359
 righteousness

00:22:26.359 --> 00:22:28.319
 abandons

00:22:28.319 --> 00:22:30.279
 sinful impulses

00:22:30.279 --> 00:22:32.220
 of self-preservation.

00:22:33.759 --> 00:22:34.799
 What do I mean

00:22:34.799 --> 00:22:35.180
 by that?

00:22:36.700 --> 00:22:38.059
 Not only are we

00:22:38.059 --> 00:22:39.159
 to let go

00:22:39.159 --> 00:22:40.059
 of vengeance,

00:22:40.759 --> 00:22:41.519
 but all

00:22:41.519 --> 00:22:42.619
 sinful,

00:22:43.180 --> 00:22:43.740
 that is,

00:22:43.819 --> 00:22:44.919
 all the wrong

00:22:44.919 --> 00:22:46.399
 impulses

00:22:46.399 --> 00:22:47.379
 towards

00:22:47.379 --> 00:22:48.680
 self-preservation.

00:22:48.680 --> 00:22:51.140
 By implication,

00:22:51.720 --> 00:22:52.120
 there are

00:22:52.120 --> 00:22:52.779
 such things

00:22:52.779 --> 00:22:54.140
 as good

00:22:54.140 --> 00:22:54.620
 impulses

00:22:54.620 --> 00:22:55.620
 of self-preservation.

00:22:56.340 --> 00:22:56.500
 Right?

00:22:57.440 --> 00:22:58.360
 It's good

00:22:58.360 --> 00:22:59.340
 for a mother

00:22:59.340 --> 00:23:00.519
 to protect

00:23:00.519 --> 00:23:01.560
 her life

00:23:01.560 --> 00:23:02.420
 and health

00:23:02.420 --> 00:23:03.600
 so she can

00:23:03.600 --> 00:23:04.200
 take good care

00:23:04.200 --> 00:23:04.840
 of her kids,

00:23:05.180 --> 00:23:05.940
 whether it be

00:23:05.940 --> 00:23:06.519
 her life

00:23:06.519 --> 00:23:07.120
 from the attacks

00:23:07.120 --> 00:23:07.620
 of others

00:23:07.620 --> 00:23:08.640
 or her health

00:23:08.640 --> 00:23:09.500
 from fat,

00:23:09.820 --> 00:23:10.299
 trans fat,

00:23:10.519 --> 00:23:11.080
 fat trans,

00:23:11.500 --> 00:23:11.960
 I don't know

00:23:11.960 --> 00:23:12.560
 how to say that.

00:23:13.220 --> 00:23:13.440
 You know,

00:23:13.480 --> 00:23:13.960
 eating well.

00:23:15.700 --> 00:23:16.940
 It is not good,

00:23:17.039 --> 00:23:17.320
 however,

00:23:17.319 --> 00:23:18.659
 for a mother

00:23:18.659 --> 00:23:19.359
 to yell

00:23:19.359 --> 00:23:20.119
 at a stranger

00:23:20.119 --> 00:23:20.879
 who cut her

00:23:20.879 --> 00:23:21.559
 off in traffic

00:23:21.559 --> 00:23:22.480
 so her daughter

00:23:22.480 --> 00:23:23.139
 will see her

00:23:23.139 --> 00:23:23.899
 as the strong

00:23:23.899 --> 00:23:24.720
 independent woman

00:23:24.720 --> 00:23:25.299
 she always

00:23:25.299 --> 00:23:26.339
 dreams for her

00:23:26.339 --> 00:23:26.819
 kid to be.

00:23:28.839 --> 00:23:29.740
 That's not

00:23:29.740 --> 00:23:30.460
 the type of

00:23:30.460 --> 00:23:31.099
 impulse

00:23:31.099 --> 00:23:32.299
 to preserve.

00:23:34.259 --> 00:23:35.299
 Of course,

00:23:35.519 --> 00:23:35.740
 too,

00:23:36.319 --> 00:23:37.039
 we should all

00:23:37.039 --> 00:23:37.700
 be concerned

00:23:37.700 --> 00:23:39.119
 for justice

00:23:39.119 --> 00:23:39.879
 and for those

00:23:39.879 --> 00:23:40.819
 who are abused

00:23:40.819 --> 00:23:41.679
 and afflicted.

00:23:42.619 --> 00:23:43.899
 Isaiah 1.17

00:23:43.899 --> 00:23:44.339
 says,

00:23:44.839 --> 00:23:45.599
 Seek justice,

00:23:46.099 --> 00:23:46.960
 defend the oppressed,

00:23:46.960 --> 00:23:48.019
 take up the cause

00:23:48.019 --> 00:23:48.779
 of the fatherless,

00:23:48.960 --> 00:23:49.660
 plead the case

00:23:49.660 --> 00:23:50.140
 of the widow,

00:23:50.519 --> 00:23:51.220
 and so on.

00:23:51.759 --> 00:23:52.440
 And these things

00:23:52.440 --> 00:23:53.559
 are especially relevant

00:23:53.559 --> 00:23:54.380
 here in the U.S.,

00:23:54.380 --> 00:23:55.019
 and I don't want to

00:23:55.019 --> 00:23:55.960
 downplay them

00:23:55.960 --> 00:23:56.500
 at all.

00:23:57.600 --> 00:23:58.640
 But the question is,

00:23:59.180 --> 00:24:01.000
 what are you really

00:24:01.000 --> 00:24:02.980
 trying to preserve

00:24:02.980 --> 00:24:04.220
 or fight for?

00:24:06.000 --> 00:24:06.980
 Are you standing

00:24:06.980 --> 00:24:07.559
 for those

00:24:07.559 --> 00:24:08.279
 who are suffering

00:24:08.279 --> 00:24:09.019
 justice

00:24:09.019 --> 00:24:10.480
 or just for your

00:24:10.480 --> 00:24:11.420
 personal honor

00:24:11.420 --> 00:24:12.220
 and in some

00:24:12.220 --> 00:24:13.160
 twisted way

00:24:13.160 --> 00:24:14.160
 making everything

00:24:14.160 --> 00:24:15.060
 about your pride

00:24:15.060 --> 00:24:16.060
 and your personal

00:24:16.060 --> 00:24:18.019
 self and pride?

00:24:19.519 --> 00:24:20.460
 The point

00:24:20.460 --> 00:24:21.220
 is simple

00:24:21.220 --> 00:24:22.180
 to understand

00:24:22.180 --> 00:24:23.279
 but is

00:24:23.279 --> 00:24:24.240
 so hard

00:24:24.240 --> 00:24:24.800
 to apply.

00:24:26.380 --> 00:24:27.259
 What heart

00:24:27.259 --> 00:24:27.980
 inclination

00:24:27.980 --> 00:24:29.000
 are you going

00:24:29.000 --> 00:24:29.759
 to listen to

00:24:29.759 --> 00:24:30.940
 before your next

00:24:30.940 --> 00:24:31.300
 step?

00:24:31.880 --> 00:24:32.540
 Is it one that

00:24:32.540 --> 00:24:33.120
 simply wants to

00:24:33.120 --> 00:24:34.080
 reclaim your honor,

00:24:34.240 --> 00:24:34.740
 your time,

00:24:34.840 --> 00:24:35.340
 your energy,

00:24:35.500 --> 00:24:36.040
 your rights,

00:24:36.160 --> 00:24:36.900
 your self-esteem,

00:24:37.019 --> 00:24:37.920
 your social status?

00:24:37.920 --> 00:24:40.080
 Don't listen

00:24:40.080 --> 00:24:40.840
 to that anymore.

00:24:43.720 --> 00:24:44.620
 Verse 42.

00:24:46.200 --> 00:24:47.380
 Give to the one

00:24:47.380 --> 00:24:48.660
 who begs from you

00:24:48.660 --> 00:24:49.920
 and do not refuse

00:24:49.920 --> 00:24:50.759
 the one who wants

00:24:50.759 --> 00:24:51.660
 to borrow from you.

00:24:54.160 --> 00:24:54.640
 Now,

00:24:54.779 --> 00:24:55.960
 what does this verse

00:24:55.960 --> 00:24:57.080
 have in common

00:24:57.080 --> 00:24:58.279
 with the ones

00:24:58.279 --> 00:24:59.360
 that came before it?

00:25:00.140 --> 00:25:01.120
 It does not follow

00:25:01.120 --> 00:25:01.840
 the same pattern

00:25:01.840 --> 00:25:03.039
 of if this,

00:25:03.240 --> 00:25:03.740
 then that.

00:25:04.320 --> 00:25:04.980
 And it's not really

00:25:04.980 --> 00:25:05.840
 about vengeance

00:25:05.840 --> 00:25:07.080
 like the previous ones.

00:25:07.079 --> 00:25:07.819
 So,

00:25:07.919 --> 00:25:08.720
 what brings all

00:25:08.720 --> 00:25:09.699
 these verses together?

00:25:10.019 --> 00:25:10.500
 What do they

00:25:10.500 --> 00:25:11.220
 have in common?

00:25:12.720 --> 00:25:13.839
 If we look closely

00:25:13.839 --> 00:25:14.779
 at these examples,

00:25:15.319 --> 00:25:15.899
 we'll see that

00:25:15.899 --> 00:25:16.720
 in all of them,

00:25:17.039 --> 00:25:17.879
 without exception,

00:25:18.579 --> 00:25:19.339
 the controlling

00:25:19.339 --> 00:25:20.299
 impulse

00:25:20.299 --> 00:25:21.539
 from our sinful nature

00:25:21.539 --> 00:25:23.019
 is to fight

00:25:23.019 --> 00:25:24.099
 to preserve

00:25:24.099 --> 00:25:24.819
 something.

00:25:27.079 --> 00:25:27.919
 Think about it.

00:25:28.159 --> 00:25:28.759
 The person

00:25:28.759 --> 00:25:29.579
 who slaps back

00:25:29.579 --> 00:25:30.159
 instead of giving

00:25:30.159 --> 00:25:30.819
 the other cheek

00:25:30.819 --> 00:25:32.439
 isn't really trying

00:25:32.439 --> 00:25:33.740
 to hurt

00:25:33.740 --> 00:25:34.659
 the other person

00:25:34.659 --> 00:25:36.199
 in their face

00:25:36.200 --> 00:25:37.519
 but to put them

00:25:37.519 --> 00:25:38.440
 back on equal

00:25:38.440 --> 00:25:39.440
 grounds of honor.

00:25:40.519 --> 00:25:41.120
 The heart

00:25:41.120 --> 00:25:41.740
 is begging

00:25:41.740 --> 00:25:42.420
 to have its

00:25:42.420 --> 00:25:43.259
 treasured honor

00:25:43.259 --> 00:25:43.580
 back.

00:25:44.620 --> 00:25:45.340
 The one who

00:25:45.340 --> 00:25:46.019
 fights back

00:25:46.019 --> 00:25:47.240
 against those

00:25:47.240 --> 00:25:47.940
 who want to sue

00:25:47.940 --> 00:25:48.240
 them

00:25:48.240 --> 00:25:49.519
 do not necessarily

00:25:49.519 --> 00:25:50.180
 want something

00:25:50.180 --> 00:25:51.240
 from that person

00:25:51.240 --> 00:25:52.400
 but they want

00:25:52.400 --> 00:25:52.779
 to say,

00:25:53.860 --> 00:25:54.039
 hey,

00:25:54.240 --> 00:25:55.620
 I'm no pushover.

00:25:56.960 --> 00:25:57.799
 I don't care

00:25:57.799 --> 00:25:58.539
 if it's a shirt,

00:25:58.799 --> 00:25:59.420
 a blouse,

00:25:59.480 --> 00:26:00.759
 or even a sock.

00:26:01.259 --> 00:26:02.279
 I will not let you

00:26:02.279 --> 00:26:02.900
 go out there

00:26:02.900 --> 00:26:03.640
 as if you're

00:26:03.640 --> 00:26:04.640
 somehow above me.

00:26:04.640 --> 00:26:06.320
 The one who

00:26:06.320 --> 00:26:07.180
 resists the

00:26:07.180 --> 00:26:08.040
 inconvenience

00:26:08.040 --> 00:26:08.700
 of walking

00:26:08.700 --> 00:26:09.080
 the mile

00:26:09.080 --> 00:26:09.620
 requested

00:26:09.620 --> 00:26:10.940
 is saying

00:26:10.940 --> 00:26:11.480
 in his heart,

00:26:11.960 --> 00:26:12.840
 why me?

00:26:13.680 --> 00:26:14.400
 Why am I

00:26:14.400 --> 00:26:14.920
 always the one

00:26:14.920 --> 00:26:15.320
 who needs to

00:26:15.320 --> 00:26:15.620
 put up

00:26:15.620 --> 00:26:15.940
 with this

00:26:15.940 --> 00:26:16.500
 kind of stuff?

00:26:17.580 --> 00:26:18.520
 Ask Steve

00:26:18.520 --> 00:26:19.660
 or Pastor Mike

00:26:19.660 --> 00:26:20.120
 or something.

00:26:20.220 --> 00:26:20.780
 Don't ask me.

00:26:23.300 --> 00:26:23.860
 And finally,

00:26:24.120 --> 00:26:24.720
 of the one

00:26:24.720 --> 00:26:25.180
 to whom

00:26:25.180 --> 00:26:26.140
 people are asking

00:26:26.140 --> 00:26:27.340
 and to whom

00:26:27.340 --> 00:26:27.680
 they want

00:26:27.680 --> 00:26:28.520
 to borrow from,

00:26:29.140 --> 00:26:29.980
 what are they

00:26:29.980 --> 00:26:30.860
 seeking to preserve?

00:26:32.620 --> 00:26:33.100
 Money.

00:26:34.100 --> 00:26:34.520
 Right?

00:26:34.640 --> 00:26:36.540
 I mean,

00:26:36.759 --> 00:26:37.660
 they think,

00:26:37.860 --> 00:26:38.680
 it's my money

00:26:38.680 --> 00:26:39.520
 after all

00:26:39.520 --> 00:26:40.740
 and I can do

00:26:40.740 --> 00:26:41.000
 with it

00:26:41.000 --> 00:26:41.840
 whatever I want.

00:26:42.759 --> 00:26:43.140
 And if you're

00:26:43.140 --> 00:26:43.440
 going to get

00:26:43.440 --> 00:26:43.900
 any money

00:26:43.900 --> 00:26:44.320
 from me,

00:26:44.780 --> 00:26:45.340
 you better give

00:26:45.340 --> 00:26:45.759
 me a pretty

00:26:45.759 --> 00:26:46.259
 good reason

00:26:46.259 --> 00:26:46.680
 why I should

00:26:46.680 --> 00:26:47.300
 trust you

00:26:47.300 --> 00:26:48.220
 and I will

00:26:48.220 --> 00:26:48.620
 treat you

00:26:48.620 --> 00:26:48.960
 like you're

00:26:48.960 --> 00:26:49.540
 beneath me

00:26:49.540 --> 00:26:50.180
 the whole time

00:26:50.180 --> 00:26:50.580
 until you

00:26:50.580 --> 00:26:51.120
 pay me back

00:26:51.120 --> 00:26:51.720
 every cent.

00:26:55.000 --> 00:26:55.440
 Obviously,

00:26:55.880 --> 00:26:56.440
 just like

00:26:56.440 --> 00:26:56.759
 the other

00:26:56.759 --> 00:26:57.200
 examples,

00:26:57.880 --> 00:26:58.460
 this does not

00:26:58.460 --> 00:26:59.000
 mean that we

00:26:59.000 --> 00:26:59.440
 must give

00:26:59.440 --> 00:26:59.860
 money to

00:26:59.860 --> 00:27:00.320
 everyone

00:27:00.320 --> 00:27:01.520
 who asks

00:27:01.520 --> 00:27:02.200
 every time.

00:27:02.200 --> 00:27:03.799
 demanding

00:27:03.799 --> 00:27:04.220
 this

00:27:04.220 --> 00:27:04.860
 is making

00:27:04.860 --> 00:27:05.160
 the same

00:27:05.160 --> 00:27:05.519
 mistake

00:27:05.519 --> 00:27:05.819
 as the

00:27:05.819 --> 00:27:06.059
 person

00:27:06.059 --> 00:27:06.420
 who says

00:27:06.420 --> 00:27:06.640
 that there

00:27:06.640 --> 00:27:06.920
 is never

00:27:06.920 --> 00:27:07.420
 space for

00:27:07.420 --> 00:27:08.059
 retaliation

00:27:08.059 --> 00:27:08.600
 and justice

00:27:08.600 --> 00:27:09.360
 just because

00:27:09.360 --> 00:27:09.880
 Jesus told

00:27:09.880 --> 00:27:10.240
 us to give

00:27:10.240 --> 00:27:10.500
 the other

00:27:10.500 --> 00:27:10.740
 cheek.

00:27:12.259 --> 00:27:12.840
 We are

00:27:12.840 --> 00:27:13.519
 instead supposed

00:27:13.519 --> 00:27:14.039
 to have a

00:27:14.039 --> 00:27:14.720
 certain view

00:27:14.720 --> 00:27:15.860
 of our

00:27:15.860 --> 00:27:16.160
 money

00:27:16.160 --> 00:27:17.100
 that is not

00:27:17.100 --> 00:27:18.120
 striving to

00:27:18.120 --> 00:27:18.799
 preserve it

00:27:18.799 --> 00:27:19.580
 at all times

00:27:19.580 --> 00:27:20.480
 just for the

00:27:20.480 --> 00:27:21.039
 sake of it

00:27:21.039 --> 00:27:21.920
 or for the

00:27:21.920 --> 00:27:22.759
 love of it.

00:27:23.460 --> 00:27:24.299
 We are to be

00:27:24.299 --> 00:27:25.180
 generous people.

00:27:25.180 --> 00:27:27.720
 on the

00:27:27.720 --> 00:27:28.180
 other hand,

00:27:28.600 --> 00:27:28.960
 it's not

00:27:28.960 --> 00:27:29.640
 because someone

00:27:29.640 --> 00:27:30.799
 asks for

00:27:30.799 --> 00:27:31.080
 money.

00:27:31.980 --> 00:27:32.420
 That money

00:27:32.420 --> 00:27:32.820
 is what

00:27:32.820 --> 00:27:33.279
 they need

00:27:33.279 --> 00:27:33.960
 or even

00:27:33.960 --> 00:27:34.460
 what's the

00:27:34.460 --> 00:27:34.960
 most loving

00:27:34.960 --> 00:27:35.380
 thing to

00:27:35.380 --> 00:27:35.759
 give them.

00:27:36.440 --> 00:27:36.600
 Right?

00:27:37.560 --> 00:27:38.180
 Let's say

00:27:38.180 --> 00:27:38.700
 it's summertime

00:27:38.700 --> 00:27:39.779
 and you're

00:27:39.779 --> 00:27:40.380
 eating outside

00:27:40.380 --> 00:27:40.740
 at one of

00:27:40.740 --> 00:27:41.240
 the restaurants

00:27:41.240 --> 00:27:41.640
 downtown

00:27:41.640 --> 00:27:43.000
 and a

00:27:43.000 --> 00:27:43.580
 disheveled

00:27:43.580 --> 00:27:44.620
 man smelling

00:27:44.620 --> 00:27:45.519
 like alcohol

00:27:45.519 --> 00:27:46.759
 comes up to

00:27:46.759 --> 00:27:47.220
 you and

00:27:47.220 --> 00:27:47.620
 asks for

00:27:47.620 --> 00:27:48.320
 five bucks

00:27:48.320 --> 00:27:48.840
 to get

00:27:48.840 --> 00:27:49.180
 something to

00:27:49.180 --> 00:27:49.380
 eat.

00:27:50.980 --> 00:27:51.660
 In this

00:27:51.660 --> 00:27:53.060
 instance,

00:27:53.600 --> 00:27:54.700
 how does

00:27:54.700 --> 00:27:54.940
 want to

00:27:54.940 --> 00:27:55.440
 obey what

00:27:55.440 --> 00:27:55.819
 Jesus is

00:27:55.819 --> 00:27:56.299
 requiring

00:27:56.299 --> 00:27:56.640
 in verse

00:27:56.640 --> 00:27:57.059
 42?

00:27:57.980 --> 00:27:58.480
 What is

00:27:58.480 --> 00:27:58.799
 the best

00:27:58.799 --> 00:27:59.160
 way to

00:27:59.160 --> 00:27:59.620
 help this

00:27:59.620 --> 00:27:59.880
 man?

00:28:00.400 --> 00:28:00.720
 Is it

00:28:00.720 --> 00:28:01.340
 to give

00:28:01.340 --> 00:28:01.600
 him the

00:28:01.600 --> 00:28:01.880
 cash?

00:28:03.259 --> 00:28:03.660
 Well,

00:28:03.980 --> 00:28:04.319
 here's what

00:28:04.319 --> 00:28:04.620
 you could

00:28:04.620 --> 00:28:04.840
 do.

00:28:05.240 --> 00:28:05.500
 You could

00:28:05.500 --> 00:28:05.799
 say to

00:28:05.799 --> 00:28:05.980
 them,

00:28:06.420 --> 00:28:06.559
 sir,

00:28:06.640 --> 00:28:06.940
 I'm not

00:28:06.940 --> 00:28:07.120
 going to

00:28:07.120 --> 00:28:07.480
 give you

00:28:07.480 --> 00:28:07.960
 any money

00:28:07.960 --> 00:28:08.779
 but I'll

00:28:08.779 --> 00:28:09.120
 do something

00:28:09.120 --> 00:28:09.420
 better.

00:28:09.539 --> 00:28:10.039
 Just pick

00:28:10.039 --> 00:28:10.480
 something off

00:28:10.480 --> 00:28:10.799
 the menu

00:28:10.799 --> 00:28:11.240
 here and

00:28:11.240 --> 00:28:11.559
 I'll buy

00:28:11.559 --> 00:28:11.799
 it for

00:28:11.799 --> 00:28:12.019
 you.

00:28:13.480 --> 00:28:14.059
 In doing

00:28:14.059 --> 00:28:14.420
 so,

00:28:14.720 --> 00:28:15.039
 you obey

00:28:15.039 --> 00:28:15.559
 Jesus by

00:28:15.559 --> 00:28:16.220
 not refusing

00:28:16.220 --> 00:28:16.600
 the one

00:28:16.600 --> 00:28:17.160
 who's asking

00:28:17.160 --> 00:28:18.620
 and you

00:28:18.620 --> 00:28:19.740
 avoid unwisely

00:28:19.740 --> 00:28:20.480
 contributing to

00:28:20.480 --> 00:28:20.880
 something that

00:28:20.880 --> 00:28:21.460
 might be harmful

00:28:21.460 --> 00:28:22.200
 to the person

00:28:22.200 --> 00:28:23.019
 that is

00:28:23.019 --> 00:28:23.420
 alcohol.

00:28:24.700 --> 00:28:25.420
 You help

00:28:25.420 --> 00:28:26.059
 him without

00:28:26.059 --> 00:28:26.779
 hurting him

00:28:26.779 --> 00:28:27.980
 and that's

00:28:27.980 --> 00:28:28.620
 true righteousness.

00:28:31.019 --> 00:28:31.559
 So,

00:28:31.620 --> 00:28:31.900
 you see,

00:28:32.039 --> 00:28:32.580
 this whole

00:28:32.580 --> 00:28:34.019
 section is

00:28:34.019 --> 00:28:34.559
 not just

00:28:34.559 --> 00:28:35.539
 about not

00:28:35.539 --> 00:28:36.700
 giving vengeance

00:28:36.700 --> 00:28:37.519
 or revenge

00:28:37.519 --> 00:28:38.779
 and at this

00:28:38.779 --> 00:28:39.259
 point it's

00:28:39.259 --> 00:28:40.299
 clear that

00:28:40.299 --> 00:28:41.100
 true righteousness

00:28:41.100 --> 00:28:42.240
 also does not

00:28:42.240 --> 00:28:43.480
 stop at

00:28:43.480 --> 00:28:44.259
 abandoning the

00:28:44.259 --> 00:28:45.080
 sinful impulses

00:28:45.080 --> 00:28:46.100
 of self-preservation.

00:28:46.099 --> 00:28:48.619
 true righteousness

00:28:48.619 --> 00:28:51.259
 also embraces

00:28:51.259 --> 00:28:52.779
 a lifestyle

00:28:52.779 --> 00:28:54.179
 of mercy

00:28:54.179 --> 00:28:55.099
 and grace.

00:28:57.099 --> 00:28:57.740
 Mercy

00:28:57.740 --> 00:28:58.959
 does not

00:28:58.959 --> 00:28:59.879
 give what

00:28:59.879 --> 00:29:00.379
 the person

00:29:00.379 --> 00:29:00.859
 deserves.

00:29:01.859 --> 00:29:02.619
 The person

00:29:02.619 --> 00:29:03.219
 who offends

00:29:03.219 --> 00:29:04.219
 you deserves

00:29:04.219 --> 00:29:04.599
 punishment.

00:29:04.740 --> 00:29:05.039
 You don't

00:29:05.039 --> 00:29:05.559
 give that to

00:29:05.559 --> 00:29:05.740
 them.

00:29:06.919 --> 00:29:07.279
 Grace

00:29:07.279 --> 00:29:08.980
 gives even

00:29:08.980 --> 00:29:09.319
 when they

00:29:09.319 --> 00:29:09.959
 don't deserve

00:29:09.959 --> 00:29:10.199
 it,

00:29:10.339 --> 00:29:10.740
 especially

00:29:10.740 --> 00:29:11.319
 because they

00:29:11.319 --> 00:29:11.819
 don't deserve

00:29:11.819 --> 00:29:12.000
 it.

00:29:12.779 --> 00:29:13.319
 Our offenders

00:29:13.319 --> 00:29:13.899
 and those who

00:29:13.899 --> 00:29:14.599
 beg from us

00:29:14.599 --> 00:29:15.740
 are not entitled

00:29:15.740 --> 00:29:16.639
 to anything

00:29:16.639 --> 00:29:17.299
 from us,

00:29:17.759 --> 00:29:18.240
 but we give

00:29:18.240 --> 00:29:18.639
 it to them

00:29:18.639 --> 00:29:19.079
 anyway.

00:29:20.240 --> 00:29:21.279
 As imitators

00:29:21.279 --> 00:29:21.740
 of God

00:29:21.740 --> 00:29:22.619
 himself who

00:29:22.619 --> 00:29:23.000
 does the

00:29:23.000 --> 00:29:23.439
 same thing

00:29:23.439 --> 00:29:23.959
 for us.

00:29:24.399 --> 00:29:24.819
 As Jesus

00:29:24.819 --> 00:29:25.279
 will say in

00:29:25.279 --> 00:29:25.500
 a few

00:29:25.500 --> 00:29:25.919
 verses,

00:29:26.539 --> 00:29:26.939
 love your

00:29:26.939 --> 00:29:27.919
 enemies so

00:29:27.919 --> 00:29:28.359
 that you may

00:29:28.359 --> 00:29:28.939
 be sons of

00:29:28.939 --> 00:29:29.439
 your fathers,

00:29:29.879 --> 00:29:30.179
 that is,

00:29:30.240 --> 00:29:30.859
 imitators of

00:29:30.859 --> 00:29:31.299
 your fathers.

00:29:31.819 --> 00:29:32.199
 For he

00:29:32.199 --> 00:29:32.659
 makes his

00:29:32.659 --> 00:29:34.059
 son rise on

00:29:34.059 --> 00:29:34.439
 the evil

00:29:34.439 --> 00:29:34.919
 and on the

00:29:34.919 --> 00:29:35.179
 good,

00:29:35.659 --> 00:29:36.039
 and he

00:29:36.039 --> 00:29:37.159
 sends rain

00:29:37.159 --> 00:29:37.839
 on the just

00:29:37.839 --> 00:29:38.659
 and on the

00:29:38.659 --> 00:29:39.039
 unjust.

00:29:40.079 --> 00:29:40.599
 So,

00:29:40.699 --> 00:29:41.039
 what Jesus

00:29:41.039 --> 00:29:41.679
 is saying

00:29:41.679 --> 00:29:42.980
 in all these

00:29:42.980 --> 00:29:43.579
 five verses

00:29:43.579 --> 00:29:44.579
 is that

00:29:44.579 --> 00:29:45.379
 true righteousness

00:29:45.379 --> 00:29:47.299
 both abandons

00:29:47.299 --> 00:29:48.599
 sinful impulses

00:29:48.599 --> 00:29:49.939
 of self-preservation

00:29:49.939 --> 00:29:51.599
 and it

00:29:51.599 --> 00:29:52.240
 also

00:29:52.240 --> 00:29:53.399
 embraces

00:29:53.399 --> 00:29:54.460
 a lifestyle

00:29:54.460 --> 00:29:55.679
 of mercy

00:29:55.679 --> 00:29:56.759
 and of grace.

00:29:57.720 --> 00:29:58.539
 And I think

00:29:58.539 --> 00:29:59.019
 we can all

00:29:59.019 --> 00:29:59.879
 agree that

00:29:59.879 --> 00:30:00.460
 in one degree

00:30:00.460 --> 00:30:00.980
 or another

00:30:00.980 --> 00:30:02.359
 we all fall

00:30:02.359 --> 00:30:03.079
 short of this.

00:30:04.220 --> 00:30:04.740
 So,

00:30:04.799 --> 00:30:05.139
 with that in

00:30:05.139 --> 00:30:05.319
 mind,

00:30:05.519 --> 00:30:05.960
 we come to

00:30:05.960 --> 00:30:06.419
 our second

00:30:06.419 --> 00:30:07.119
 and final

00:30:07.119 --> 00:30:07.559
 point.

00:30:09.220 --> 00:30:09.599
 How does

00:30:09.599 --> 00:30:10.139
 this teaching

00:30:10.139 --> 00:30:10.639
 point us

00:30:10.639 --> 00:30:11.179
 to Jesus

00:30:11.179 --> 00:30:11.699
 as the

00:30:11.699 --> 00:30:12.099
 fulfillment

00:30:12.099 --> 00:30:12.659
 of all

00:30:12.660 --> 00:30:13.080
 righteousness

00:30:13.080 --> 00:30:13.940
 and why

00:30:13.940 --> 00:30:14.340
 is that

00:30:14.340 --> 00:30:15.019
 good news

00:30:15.019 --> 00:30:15.500
 for us?

00:30:16.759 --> 00:30:17.240
 So,

00:30:17.300 --> 00:30:17.519
 friends,

00:30:18.340 --> 00:30:18.720
 the thing

00:30:18.720 --> 00:30:19.460
 about these

00:30:19.460 --> 00:30:20.120
 early chapters

00:30:20.120 --> 00:30:20.720
 of Matthew's

00:30:20.720 --> 00:30:21.880
 gospel is

00:30:21.880 --> 00:30:22.480
 that when we

00:30:22.480 --> 00:30:22.960
 look at the

00:30:22.960 --> 00:30:23.779
 Sermon on the

00:30:23.779 --> 00:30:24.040
 Mount,

00:30:24.440 --> 00:30:24.920
 we're only

00:30:24.920 --> 00:30:25.700
 getting a

00:30:25.700 --> 00:30:26.900
 glimpse of

00:30:26.900 --> 00:30:27.200
 the whole

00:30:27.200 --> 00:30:27.540
 story.

00:30:28.120 --> 00:30:28.560
 We're taking

00:30:28.560 --> 00:30:29.040
 a peek at

00:30:29.040 --> 00:30:29.640
 the guest

00:30:29.640 --> 00:30:30.320
 room when

00:30:30.320 --> 00:30:30.779
 he's building

00:30:30.779 --> 00:30:31.200
 this whole

00:30:31.200 --> 00:30:32.060
 house in

00:30:32.060 --> 00:30:32.400
 the book.

00:30:33.720 --> 00:30:34.620
 He's inviting

00:30:34.620 --> 00:30:35.019
 us,

00:30:35.160 --> 00:30:35.500
 Matthew,

00:30:36.019 --> 00:30:36.440
 the author

00:30:36.440 --> 00:30:36.920
 of this

00:30:36.920 --> 00:30:37.220
 gospel,

00:30:37.360 --> 00:30:37.880
 to continue

00:30:37.880 --> 00:30:38.560
 reading so

00:30:38.560 --> 00:30:39.120
 we can fully

00:30:39.120 --> 00:30:40.200
 understand what

00:30:40.200 --> 00:30:40.920
 Jesus means

00:30:40.920 --> 00:30:41.600
 with being

00:30:41.600 --> 00:30:42.240
 the fulfillment

00:30:42.240 --> 00:30:42.620
 of the

00:30:42.620 --> 00:30:42.800
 law.

00:30:43.800 --> 00:30:44.340
 If you

00:30:44.340 --> 00:30:45.060
 remember a

00:30:45.060 --> 00:30:45.440
 few verses

00:30:45.440 --> 00:30:45.800
 earlier,

00:30:45.900 --> 00:30:46.460
 verse 17,

00:30:46.880 --> 00:30:47.259
 he said,

00:30:47.600 --> 00:30:47.820
 do not

00:30:47.820 --> 00:30:48.140
 think that I

00:30:48.140 --> 00:30:48.380
 have come

00:30:48.380 --> 00:30:49.000
 to abolish

00:30:49.000 --> 00:30:49.300
 the law

00:30:49.300 --> 00:30:49.480
 and the

00:30:49.480 --> 00:30:49.800
 prophets.

00:30:49.960 --> 00:30:50.200
 I have

00:30:50.200 --> 00:30:50.460
 not come

00:30:50.460 --> 00:30:51.019
 to abolish

00:30:51.019 --> 00:30:51.240
 them,

00:30:51.560 --> 00:30:52.019
 but to

00:30:52.019 --> 00:30:52.500
 fulfill

00:30:52.500 --> 00:30:52.759
 them.

00:30:54.840 --> 00:30:55.480
 We need

00:30:55.480 --> 00:30:55.940
 to understand

00:30:55.940 --> 00:30:56.539
 that Jesus

00:30:56.539 --> 00:30:57.440
 was the

00:30:57.440 --> 00:30:58.640
 center of

00:30:58.640 --> 00:30:59.519
 everything that

00:30:59.519 --> 00:31:00.220
 God's law

00:31:00.220 --> 00:31:01.019
 pointed to.

00:31:02.180 --> 00:31:02.960
 In fact,

00:31:03.519 --> 00:31:04.039
 Jesus was

00:31:04.039 --> 00:31:04.560
 such a

00:31:04.560 --> 00:31:05.279
 turning point

00:31:05.279 --> 00:31:05.920
 to the

00:31:05.920 --> 00:31:06.440
 way people

00:31:06.440 --> 00:31:07.000
 needed to

00:31:07.000 --> 00:31:07.779
 see and

00:31:07.779 --> 00:31:08.340
 relate to

00:31:08.340 --> 00:31:09.300
 God and

00:31:09.300 --> 00:31:09.779
 his law,

00:31:09.779 --> 00:31:10.859
 that he

00:31:10.859 --> 00:31:11.279
 said things

00:31:11.279 --> 00:31:11.639
 like this

00:31:11.639 --> 00:31:11.879
 throughout

00:31:11.879 --> 00:31:12.220
 the whole

00:31:12.220 --> 00:31:12.480
 sermon.

00:31:13.339 --> 00:31:14.200
 You heard

00:31:14.200 --> 00:31:14.460
 that it

00:31:14.460 --> 00:31:14.960
 was said,

00:31:15.599 --> 00:31:16.160
 this thing

00:31:16.160 --> 00:31:16.539
 on the

00:31:16.539 --> 00:31:16.779
 law,

00:31:17.220 --> 00:31:17.639
 but I

00:31:17.639 --> 00:31:18.240
 tell you,

00:31:19.180 --> 00:31:19.740
 this is

00:31:19.740 --> 00:31:20.379
 no ordinary

00:31:20.379 --> 00:31:20.899
 teacher,

00:31:21.339 --> 00:31:21.759
 and Matthew

00:31:21.759 --> 00:31:22.200
 makes it

00:31:22.200 --> 00:31:22.680
 clear by

00:31:22.680 --> 00:31:23.019
 the end

00:31:23.019 --> 00:31:23.299
 of the

00:31:23.299 --> 00:31:23.559
 sermon

00:31:23.559 --> 00:31:24.139
 just how

00:31:24.139 --> 00:31:24.660
 unlike

00:31:24.660 --> 00:31:25.079
 the other

00:31:25.079 --> 00:31:25.399
 teachers

00:31:25.399 --> 00:31:25.859
 of Israel

00:31:25.859 --> 00:31:26.180
 Jesus

00:31:26.180 --> 00:31:26.579
 was.

00:31:27.539 --> 00:31:27.759
 The

00:31:27.759 --> 00:31:28.079
 crowds

00:31:28.079 --> 00:31:28.299
 were

00:31:28.299 --> 00:31:28.879
 astonished

00:31:28.879 --> 00:31:29.240
 at his

00:31:29.240 --> 00:31:29.579
 teaching,

00:31:29.960 --> 00:31:30.200
 for he

00:31:30.200 --> 00:31:30.720
 was teaching

00:31:30.720 --> 00:31:31.460
 them with

00:31:31.460 --> 00:31:32.079
 one who

00:31:32.079 --> 00:31:32.379
 had

00:31:32.379 --> 00:31:33.200
 authority.

00:31:35.099 --> 00:31:35.599
 What

00:31:35.599 --> 00:31:35.980
 kind of

00:31:35.980 --> 00:31:36.559
 authority

00:31:36.559 --> 00:31:37.379
 is this?

00:31:38.019 --> 00:31:38.279
 What

00:31:38.279 --> 00:31:38.639
 does it

00:31:38.639 --> 00:31:38.879
 do?

00:31:38.880 --> 00:31:39.280
 What is

00:31:39.280 --> 00:31:39.840
 it for?

00:31:40.840 --> 00:31:41.140
 Matthew

00:31:41.140 --> 00:31:41.540
 wants us

00:31:41.540 --> 00:31:41.880
 to keep

00:31:41.880 --> 00:31:42.160
 reading.

00:31:43.300 --> 00:31:43.640
 On chapter

00:31:43.640 --> 00:31:43.920
 9,

00:31:44.000 --> 00:31:44.380
 Jesus is

00:31:44.380 --> 00:31:44.700
 going to

00:31:44.700 --> 00:31:45.020
 heal the

00:31:45.020 --> 00:31:45.540
 paralytic,

00:31:45.760 --> 00:31:46.120
 and the

00:31:46.120 --> 00:31:46.500
 reason why

00:31:46.500 --> 00:31:46.780
 he does

00:31:46.780 --> 00:31:47.380
 that is,

00:31:47.800 --> 00:31:48.340
 verse 6,

00:31:48.720 --> 00:31:49.020
 so you

00:31:49.020 --> 00:31:49.500
 may know

00:31:49.500 --> 00:31:49.860
 that the

00:31:49.860 --> 00:31:50.120
 Son of

00:31:50.120 --> 00:31:50.760
 Man has

00:31:50.760 --> 00:31:52.040
 authority on

00:31:52.040 --> 00:31:52.720
 earth to

00:31:52.720 --> 00:31:53.500
 forgive sins.

00:31:54.580 --> 00:31:54.940
 Likewise,

00:31:55.120 --> 00:31:55.620
 chapter 10,

00:31:55.680 --> 00:31:56.100
 verse 1,

00:31:56.400 --> 00:31:56.840
 Jesus gives

00:31:56.840 --> 00:31:57.640
 his apostles

00:31:57.640 --> 00:31:59.800
 authority to

00:31:59.800 --> 00:32:00.380
 drive out

00:32:00.380 --> 00:32:01.280
 impure spirits

00:32:01.280 --> 00:32:01.740
 and heal

00:32:01.740 --> 00:32:02.500
 every disease.

00:32:03.660 --> 00:32:04.420
 And if we

00:32:04.420 --> 00:32:05.040
 keep reading,

00:32:05.660 --> 00:32:06.440
 later on we'll

00:32:06.440 --> 00:32:06.960
 see Jesus

00:32:06.960 --> 00:32:08.059
 suffering without

00:32:08.059 --> 00:32:08.980
 taking revenge

00:32:08.980 --> 00:32:09.640
 into his own

00:32:09.640 --> 00:32:10.680
 hands and

00:32:10.680 --> 00:32:11.440
 dying a shameful

00:32:11.440 --> 00:32:12.579
 death though he

00:32:12.579 --> 00:32:13.319
 lived a sinless

00:32:13.319 --> 00:32:13.740
 life.

00:32:14.400 --> 00:32:15.279
 But by his

00:32:15.279 --> 00:32:16.480
 authority he

00:32:16.480 --> 00:32:17.120
 defeated the

00:32:17.120 --> 00:32:17.980
 grave and

00:32:17.980 --> 00:32:18.559
 raised to

00:32:18.559 --> 00:32:19.360
 life as he

00:32:19.360 --> 00:32:19.779
 said he

00:32:19.779 --> 00:32:20.059
 would.

00:32:21.059 --> 00:32:21.400
 And right

00:32:21.400 --> 00:32:21.779
 before he

00:32:21.779 --> 00:32:22.220
 went back to

00:32:22.220 --> 00:32:22.779
 the Father he

00:32:22.779 --> 00:32:23.319
 said to the

00:32:23.319 --> 00:32:23.700
 apostles,

00:32:25.200 --> 00:32:26.279
 all authority

00:32:26.279 --> 00:32:27.860
 in heaven and

00:32:27.860 --> 00:32:28.779
 on earth has

00:32:28.779 --> 00:32:29.340
 been given to

00:32:29.340 --> 00:32:29.539
 me.

00:32:30.019 --> 00:32:30.500
 Not just

00:32:30.500 --> 00:32:31.079
 authority to

00:32:31.079 --> 00:32:31.740
 teach, to

00:32:31.740 --> 00:32:32.240
 heal, to

00:32:32.240 --> 00:32:32.620
 cast out

00:32:32.620 --> 00:32:33.880
 demons, but

00:32:33.880 --> 00:32:34.920
 all authority.

00:32:36.900 --> 00:32:37.680
 Go therefore

00:32:37.680 --> 00:32:38.820
 by his

00:32:38.820 --> 00:32:40.600
 authority and

00:32:40.600 --> 00:32:41.240
 make disciples

00:32:41.240 --> 00:32:42.060
 of all nations

00:32:42.060 --> 00:32:43.180
 baptizing them

00:32:43.180 --> 00:32:43.580
 in the name of

00:32:43.580 --> 00:32:44.240
 the Father, the

00:32:44.240 --> 00:32:44.740
 Son, and the

00:32:44.740 --> 00:32:45.360
 Holy Spirit.

00:32:45.880 --> 00:32:46.980
 Teaching them to

00:32:46.980 --> 00:32:48.080
 observe all that

00:32:48.080 --> 00:32:48.840
 I have commended

00:32:48.840 --> 00:32:49.140
 you.

00:32:50.520 --> 00:32:51.720
 And behold, I'm

00:32:51.720 --> 00:32:52.540
 with you always

00:32:52.540 --> 00:32:53.400
 to the end of

00:32:53.400 --> 00:32:53.940
 the age.

00:32:55.920 --> 00:32:56.720
 So for

00:32:56.720 --> 00:32:58.160
 Matthew, the

00:32:58.160 --> 00:32:59.740
 pathway towards

00:32:59.740 --> 00:33:00.700
 true righteousness

00:33:00.700 --> 00:33:02.600
 is not first and

00:33:02.599 --> 00:33:03.919
 foremost to strive

00:33:03.919 --> 00:33:04.919
 to be a

00:33:04.919 --> 00:33:05.480
 citizen of

00:33:05.480 --> 00:33:05.759
 heaven.

00:33:07.119 --> 00:33:08.719
 By ourselves, any

00:33:08.719 --> 00:33:09.939
 such effort is

00:33:09.939 --> 00:33:10.480
 vain.

00:33:11.019 --> 00:33:11.659
 As we've seen

00:33:11.659 --> 00:33:12.299
 today looking at

00:33:12.299 --> 00:33:13.539
 this text and as

00:33:13.539 --> 00:33:14.119
 we know from

00:33:14.119 --> 00:33:16.500
 experience, true

00:33:16.500 --> 00:33:17.819
 righteousness is

00:33:17.819 --> 00:33:19.299
 only found in the

00:33:19.299 --> 00:33:20.399
 one who holds all

00:33:20.399 --> 00:33:22.099
 authority, even to

00:33:22.099 --> 00:33:23.519
 fulfill the law and

00:33:23.519 --> 00:33:24.159
 even to make

00:33:24.159 --> 00:33:25.000
 disciples out of

00:33:25.000 --> 00:33:26.779
 people like us who

00:33:26.779 --> 00:33:27.619
 once lived according

00:33:27.619 --> 00:33:28.480
 to the values of

00:33:28.480 --> 00:33:29.639
 this world and not

00:33:29.639 --> 00:33:30.240
 of his kingdom.

00:33:30.240 --> 00:33:30.759
 And the

00:33:32.599 --> 00:33:33.399
 my friends, we

00:33:33.399 --> 00:33:33.980
 are the

00:33:33.980 --> 00:33:35.980
 benefactors of

00:33:35.980 --> 00:33:37.079
 this authority.

00:33:38.339 --> 00:33:39.240
 He's making

00:33:39.240 --> 00:33:40.319
 disciples of all

00:33:40.319 --> 00:33:41.159
 the nations to

00:33:41.159 --> 00:33:41.659
 this day.

00:33:42.399 --> 00:33:43.099
 He has not

00:33:43.099 --> 00:33:44.259
 abandoned us, but

00:33:44.259 --> 00:33:45.259
 has included us

00:33:45.259 --> 00:33:46.159
 into his kingdom.

00:33:46.759 --> 00:33:48.079
 If we by faith

00:33:48.079 --> 00:33:49.299
 desire to be his

00:33:49.299 --> 00:33:49.759
 disciples.

00:33:50.559 --> 00:33:51.579
 And he will

00:33:51.579 --> 00:33:52.459
 remain with us

00:33:52.459 --> 00:33:53.259
 always to the

00:33:53.259 --> 00:33:53.980
 end of the age.

00:33:55.859 --> 00:33:57.019
 And that is a

00:33:57.019 --> 00:33:57.919
 reason for great

00:33:57.919 --> 00:33:58.299
 hope.

00:33:58.299 --> 00:34:00.960
 especially for

00:34:00.960 --> 00:34:01.659
 those of you

00:34:01.659 --> 00:34:02.940
 who like me

00:34:02.940 --> 00:34:03.799
 have been at

00:34:03.799 --> 00:34:04.879
 times actually

00:34:04.879 --> 00:34:06.539
 discouraged by a

00:34:06.539 --> 00:34:07.279
 text like this.

00:34:07.879 --> 00:34:09.000
 Not because it's

00:34:09.000 --> 00:34:10.079
 hard to understand,

00:34:10.759 --> 00:34:11.920
 you see, but

00:34:11.920 --> 00:34:12.920
 because it's so

00:34:12.920 --> 00:34:13.880
 difficult to live

00:34:13.880 --> 00:34:14.199
 out.

00:34:15.360 --> 00:34:16.599
 The way of life in

00:34:16.599 --> 00:34:18.019
 God's kingdom is so

00:34:18.019 --> 00:34:18.519
 beautiful.

00:34:19.519 --> 00:34:20.860
 But for me, it

00:34:20.860 --> 00:34:21.679
 seems so distant

00:34:21.679 --> 00:34:23.380
 at times because of

00:34:23.380 --> 00:34:24.099
 how poorly I

00:34:24.099 --> 00:34:24.900
 compare to it.

00:34:25.659 --> 00:34:26.500
 But then I'm

00:34:26.500 --> 00:34:27.400
 reminded of this

00:34:27.400 --> 00:34:27.860
 promise.

00:34:27.860 --> 00:34:30.120
 the one who

00:34:30.120 --> 00:34:31.099
 has all authority

00:34:31.099 --> 00:34:32.079
 and who is the

00:34:32.079 --> 00:34:33.000
 fulfillment of all

00:34:33.000 --> 00:34:34.260
 righteousness has

00:34:34.260 --> 00:34:35.539
 called me himself

00:34:35.539 --> 00:34:37.900
 and guaranteed that

00:34:37.900 --> 00:34:38.720
 he will be with me

00:34:38.720 --> 00:34:39.960
 always to the end

00:34:39.960 --> 00:34:40.559
 of the age.

00:34:41.300 --> 00:34:42.099
 That's what gives me

00:34:42.099 --> 00:34:43.120
 confidence to wake

00:34:43.120 --> 00:34:44.220
 up every morning to

00:34:44.220 --> 00:34:45.180
 follow his footsteps.

00:34:46.700 --> 00:34:47.640
 And what gives me

00:34:47.640 --> 00:34:49.900
 confidence at all to

00:34:49.900 --> 00:34:50.720
 preach this this

00:34:50.720 --> 00:34:51.019
 morning.

00:34:53.079 --> 00:34:54.280
 So friends, as we

00:34:54.280 --> 00:34:55.740
 conclude, I really

00:34:55.740 --> 00:34:57.440
 want us to read one

00:34:57.440 --> 00:34:58.760
 last text as we wrap

00:34:58.760 --> 00:34:59.099
 it up.

00:35:00.139 --> 00:35:01.579
 You can open it with

00:35:01.579 --> 00:35:02.220
 me or not.

00:35:03.320 --> 00:35:06.159
 It's 1 Peter 2, 21-24.

00:35:06.960 --> 00:35:07.639
 It's a really

00:35:07.639 --> 00:35:09.000
 important text and the

00:35:09.000 --> 00:35:10.000
 echoes to our passage

00:35:10.000 --> 00:35:11.039
 in Matthew 5 are just

00:35:11.039 --> 00:35:12.300
 too obvious to ignore.

00:35:14.420 --> 00:35:17.039
 So let's read the

00:35:17.039 --> 00:35:17.800
 words of the Apostle

00:35:17.800 --> 00:35:19.139
 Peter who wanted to

00:35:19.139 --> 00:35:19.900
 encourage those

00:35:19.900 --> 00:35:20.559
 Christians who were

00:35:20.559 --> 00:35:21.079
 suffering under

00:35:21.079 --> 00:35:22.240
 persecution to remain

00:35:22.240 --> 00:35:23.139
 faithful to this

00:35:23.139 --> 00:35:25.119
 teaching and maybe it

00:35:25.119 --> 00:35:25.740
 served as an

00:35:25.739 --> 00:35:26.639
 encouragement for us

00:35:26.639 --> 00:35:26.919
 too.

00:35:28.919 --> 00:35:30.939
 1 Peter 2, 21-24

00:35:30.939 --> 00:35:31.439
 says,

00:35:32.719 --> 00:35:35.039
 For to this you have

00:35:35.039 --> 00:35:37.419
 been called, because

00:35:37.419 --> 00:35:38.599
 Christ also suffered

00:35:38.599 --> 00:35:39.799
 for you, leaving you

00:35:39.799 --> 00:35:41.439
 an example so that you

00:35:41.439 --> 00:35:42.259
 might follow in his

00:35:42.259 --> 00:35:42.779
 footsteps.

00:35:43.819 --> 00:35:44.659
 And look at the

00:35:44.659 --> 00:35:45.519
 example he left to

00:35:45.519 --> 00:35:46.319
 those whom he called.

00:35:47.319 --> 00:35:48.639
 He committed no sin,

00:35:49.299 --> 00:35:50.239
 neither was deceit

00:35:50.239 --> 00:35:51.139
 found in his mouth.

00:35:51.959 --> 00:35:54.159
 When he was reviled, he

00:35:54.159 --> 00:35:55.359
 did not revile in return.

00:35:55.360 --> 00:35:57.200
 When he suffered, he

00:35:57.200 --> 00:35:58.640
 did not threaten, but

00:35:58.640 --> 00:36:00.120
 continued entrusting

00:36:00.120 --> 00:36:01.620
 himself to him who

00:36:01.620 --> 00:36:02.660
 judges justly.

00:36:03.760 --> 00:36:04.880
 Friends, things don't go

00:36:04.880 --> 00:36:05.940
 unnoticed in God's

00:36:05.940 --> 00:36:06.180
 kingdom.

00:36:07.059 --> 00:36:08.400
 God takes vengeance for

00:36:08.400 --> 00:36:10.280
 us so we don't have to

00:36:10.280 --> 00:36:11.099
 take it.

00:36:12.099 --> 00:36:13.440
 And thankfully, he's much

00:36:13.440 --> 00:36:14.780
 more just than we'll ever

00:36:14.780 --> 00:36:15.039
 be.

00:36:16.019 --> 00:36:18.260
 Verse 24, he himself

00:36:18.260 --> 00:36:20.240
 bore our sins in his

00:36:20.240 --> 00:36:21.980
 body on the cross that we

00:36:21.980 --> 00:36:23.880
 might die to sin and live

00:36:23.880 --> 00:36:24.660
 for righteousness.

00:36:25.559 --> 00:36:27.039
 By his wounds you have

00:36:27.039 --> 00:36:27.559
 been healed.

00:36:28.360 --> 00:36:29.820
 What a blessed hope.

00:36:31.260 --> 00:36:32.480
 Friends, isn't it amazing

00:36:32.480 --> 00:36:33.579
 that we can be assured

00:36:33.579 --> 00:36:35.099
 that our wounds have

00:36:35.099 --> 00:36:36.240
 already been healed?

00:36:37.519 --> 00:36:39.140
 In Christ, we can find

00:36:39.140 --> 00:36:40.300
 forgiveness of our sins

00:36:40.300 --> 00:36:41.240
 and all of our

00:36:41.240 --> 00:36:42.079
 unrighteousness.

00:36:43.160 --> 00:36:45.820
 Christ died for us so that

00:36:45.820 --> 00:36:48.119
 we might die to sin and to

00:36:48.119 --> 00:36:50.820
 enable us to, in fact, live

00:36:50.820 --> 00:36:52.760
 for righteousness, which we

00:36:52.760 --> 00:36:53.880
 can't without him.

00:36:55.019 --> 00:36:56.260
 Because of the nature of

00:36:56.260 --> 00:36:57.420
 our calling and what Christ

00:36:57.420 --> 00:36:59.740
 has done for us, we can

00:36:59.740 --> 00:37:01.980
 abandon sinful impulses of

00:37:01.980 --> 00:37:03.360
 self-preservation and embrace

00:37:03.360 --> 00:37:05.320
 a life of mercy and grace.

00:37:06.600 --> 00:37:08.780
 And this can be true for any

00:37:08.780 --> 00:37:11.240
 of us if we only take up his

00:37:11.240 --> 00:37:12.940
 calling with faith and follow

00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:13.200
 him.

00:37:13.199 --> 00:37:16.359
 It is for this that we have

00:37:16.359 --> 00:37:18.679
 been called, to follow his

00:37:18.679 --> 00:37:19.159
 footsteps.

00:37:19.980 --> 00:37:22.699
 And that's why he healed us, to

00:37:22.699 --> 00:37:23.439
 be like him.

00:37:24.699 --> 00:37:27.859
 And he empowers us to do so by

00:37:27.859 --> 00:37:29.859
 his abiding presence with us.

00:37:29.860 --> 00:37:35.400
 That's what a blessed life truly

00:37:35.400 --> 00:37:36.019
 looks like.

00:37:36.920 --> 00:37:38.760
 Not what the world has to offer

00:37:38.760 --> 00:37:40.599
 with all of its advertisements

00:37:40.599 --> 00:37:43.300
 and career plans and diets and

00:37:43.300 --> 00:37:45.099
 exercises and retirements in

00:37:45.099 --> 00:37:45.400
 Florida.

00:37:47.460 --> 00:37:47.960
 No.

00:37:48.559 --> 00:37:50.260
 True righteousness in Christ.

00:37:51.000 --> 00:37:53.240
 That's the blessed life that I

00:37:53.240 --> 00:37:55.059
 want for myself, for my family,

00:37:55.559 --> 00:37:57.660
 for each of us today, and for

00:37:57.660 --> 00:37:59.280
 God's people worldwide.

00:37:59.860 --> 00:38:01.300
 And I hope you want it too.

00:38:01.940 --> 00:38:02.480
 Let's pray.

00:38:05.920 --> 00:38:06.860
 Dear God,

00:38:07.860 --> 00:38:12.000
 we are both convicted and

00:38:12.000 --> 00:38:14.200
 encouraged by this message,

00:38:14.360 --> 00:38:14.500
 Lord.

00:38:17.500 --> 00:38:19.980
 Thank you because you have not

00:38:19.980 --> 00:38:21.920
 left us for our own efforts.

00:38:22.920 --> 00:38:24.700
 But you have empowered us,

00:38:24.880 --> 00:38:27.160
 Lord, through your Holy Spirit

00:38:27.160 --> 00:38:27.860
 in us.

00:38:27.860 --> 00:38:30.800
 Jesus' presence with us.

00:38:31.620 --> 00:38:33.760
 To live in a life of true

00:38:33.760 --> 00:38:34.220
 righteousness.

00:38:34.780 --> 00:38:36.079
 It will not be perfect here,

00:38:36.200 --> 00:38:36.400
 Lord.

00:38:36.860 --> 00:38:37.740
 We know that.

00:38:38.460 --> 00:38:39.860
 But we know that you're working

00:38:39.860 --> 00:38:40.539
 with us.

00:38:41.099 --> 00:38:43.480
 And one day, you'll bring us back

00:38:43.480 --> 00:38:44.480
 to glory with you.

00:38:44.559 --> 00:38:47.160
 Where we will, in fact, forever

00:38:47.160 --> 00:38:49.500
 reign in righteousness with you.

00:38:50.360 --> 00:38:51.460
 Thank you, Lord Jesus.

00:38:51.640 --> 00:38:55.019
 Help us to live out this life today

00:38:55.019 --> 00:38:56.500
 as we walk out.

00:38:57.019 --> 00:38:58.900
 And be with us, Lord,

00:38:59.039 --> 00:38:59.820
 because we need you.

00:39:00.179 --> 00:39:00.739
 In Jesus' name.

00:39:00.739 --> 00:39:01.179
 Amen.

00:39:01.179 --> 00:39:31.159
 Thank you.