WEBVTT

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 Our scripture reading tonight from which the sermon will be based is Colossians chapter 1 verses 15 to 23.

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!

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 For by him all things were created in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities.

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 All things were created through him and for him.

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 And he is before all things, and in him all things hold together.

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 And he is the head of the body, the church.

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 He is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in everything he might be preeminent.

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 For in him all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell.

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 And through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether on earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross.

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 And you, who once were alienated and hostile in mind, doing evil deeds,

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 he has now reconciled in his body of flesh by his death in order to present you holy and blameless and above reproach before him.

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 If indeed you continue in the faith, stable and steadfast, not shifting from the hope of the gospel that you heard,

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 which has been proclaimed in all creation under heaven, and of which I, Paul, became a minister.

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 This is God's holy word.

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 About eight years ago, my family and I took a trip to Seattle on the other side of the United States.

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 And while we were there, we thought, we were visiting some friends, and we thought, while we were there, we were able to stay in their house.

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 We were going to take a trip up to Canada, and we would go up to Vancouver so we could ski for a day at Whistler.

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 And as we were driving up, we'd hired a car, and we were going round Benz, and we came round this one particular corner.

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 And suddenly, I was driving, and in front of me, these mountains appeared, and they felt like they were so big, you could barely see the sky above them.

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 And as I drove on, it felt like the mountains were tumbling down on top of me.

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 We've got mountains in Scotland, but I'd never experienced anything like this.

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 It took my breath away, and I was driving.

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 It made me feel actually a little bit dizzy, thinking, looking at how magnificent and glorious these mountains are as they towered up above us.

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 My brain couldn't quite grasp the size and the beauty and magnificence of what was in front of them.

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 Well, we're in a series in Paul's, the Apostle Paul's letter to the church in Colossae.

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 And Paul's writing this letter because he's heard that there's false teachers interfering with the belief system, the things that the people know about, in the church know about Jesus.

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 So, later on in the letter, we get some hints as to what those things are.

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 But whatever those things are, the precise mixture of false teachings that are being taught, Paul sees one fundamental problem.

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 It all boils down to the fact that whatever they're teaching is diminishing the sufficiency and the supremacy of Christ by making believers look somewhere else for the full fullness of God.

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 Not saying that Jesus isn't important, but saying that you need Jesus plus something else in order to receive this fullness.

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 So, what have the Canadian mountains got to do with this letter that Paul writes to the church in Colossae?

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 Well, I think that Paul tries to do, or does with words, what those mountains did to me with my eyes in real life.

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 He paints this magnificent picture of who Jesus really is.

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 Paul doesn't sit down.

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 He's written a welcome, a thanksgiving.

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 He's written a prayer in this letter.

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 And then he arrives at the meat, the content, and he doesn't say, listen, those guys who are coming in and telling you other things about Jesus, don't listen to them.

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 He doesn't do that.

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 What does he do instead?

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 He just paints this extraordinary, breathtaking picture of who Christ really is.

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 And the result is sublime.

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 He presents this most stupendous word picture.

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 And Christ is the theme.

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 He doesn't begin with, don't listen to them.

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 He begins with, feast your eyes, your ears, your hearts on who Jesus really is, what he came to do, and what he's achieved.

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 Because anything that you see that is not Jesus is insufficient.

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 Rather than Jesus being in any way insufficient for the church.

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 Once you see the glory of Christ, you'll never be fooled into thinking that you need anything else ever again.

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 John Owen was a Puritan, a 17th century theologian, and a church leader.

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 And he said one of the greatest privileges that a believer has, both in this life and in eternity, is to behold the glory of Christ.

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 So for Owen, seeing Christ's glory is one of the greatest privileges that a Christian can have.

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 And this evening we're going to think about why that is from this section of Paul's letter that Corey read for us.

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 There's two big reasons, I think, two points.

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 And the first is because Christ is supreme over all of creation.

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 So verses 15 and 20, as Corey said, this is a hymn, a poem.

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 It certainly reads that way when you read it.

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 We've gone from speaking about you to the second person, speaking about Jesus in the third person.

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 And it feels like a distinct change in language.

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 That's one hint that there's a poem here.

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 But the language as well builds line by line on top of each other to build this complete picture.

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 It begins with two titles stacked on top of one another.

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 Christ is the image of the invisible God, and he's the firstborn of all creation.

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 So when we hear the word, we're Bible readers and we hear the word image,

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 we probably immediately think back to Genesis.

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 Jesus, because when God made Adam, he made mankind, he made him in his image.

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 And every creature is made in the image of God.

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 Every man is made in the image of God.

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 And so that's why every life is so important.

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 Every life is so precious, why we have to do all we can to protect it.

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 Paul's got something bigger in mind when he applies this image to Christ.

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 He is man.

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 Christ came into the world as a man, but he's not just man.

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 Paul wants to reflect that for us.

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 He's not merely saying that Jesus is like us.

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 He's saying Jesus and the Father are completely alike.

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 He's the image of the invisible God.

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 Christ is the firstborn of all creation.

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 So now on first reading, that sounds like Christ has been created, like he's had a beginning.

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 The firstborn of all creation.

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 And in the fourth century, there's a guy called Arius who thought that was the case.

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 And he used this verse to argue that Jesus might be the most magnificent, the best of all God's creations.

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 But he was a creation nonetheless.

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 We know that God has no beginning.

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 We know that Christ is God.

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 And so that cannot be the case.

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 But it's worth thinking about this just for a little second.

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 Because it's got implications for us.

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 Because this is not just theological error.

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 This is heresy.

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 To say that Jesus is a created being means to say that Jesus is not divine.

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 That Jesus is not God.

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 So what's the difference between biblical error and heresy?

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 Well, biblical error is things that we can differ on and still be Christians.

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 So baptism is a really good example.

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 So some people might think that we should baptize children.

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 And other people think that we should not baptize children.

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 We should wait until they make up their own profession of faith.

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 Those are biblical differences.

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 The truth is, one of us has to be wrong.

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 We can't both be right.

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 But we can still have fellowship with those people and accept them as Christians,

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 even when they hold a different point of view to us.

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 But heresy is something different.

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 Heresy is a fundamental doctrinal error that contradicts the essential truths of the Christian faith.

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 Truths that are necessary to preserve the biblical gospel.

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 I borrowed that definition.

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 So Arius wasn't simply making a mistake about Jesus.

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 He was denying the full deity of the Son.

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 And then he's undermining, therefore, the entire gospel itself.

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 But heresy leads people away from Christ.

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 The only way to be reconciled with God.

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 And that kind of teaching has eternal consequences.

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 So it's not a small error.

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 This is a huge deal.

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 And this view didn't end in the fourth century, sadly.

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 There are still people who believe that Christ is a created being.

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 But as we're going to look in Paul's letter, he points out very clearly, I think, makes a really clear argument why that is not the case.

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 So what's Paul doing here when he calls Jesus the firstborn?

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 Especially in a letter that he's writing to convince the church not to listen to outside influences saying that they need anything else other than Christ.

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 Well, verse 16 means that we cannot accept, we can't misunderstand firstborn.

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 Because it clearly states that Jesus created everything.

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 So logically, the creator cannot be created.

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 He has to come before the things that he created.

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 But leaving verse 16 aside just for a moment,

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 The Bible gives us lots of information about what firstborn means in this context.

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 So in the Old Testament, in Deuteronomy,

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 Moses lays down rules for how a man who has two wives is to think about inheritance.

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 So he's got one wife who he loves and one wife who he doesn't love.

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 And the unloved wife's son is older and the loved son's wife is younger.

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 And so the danger or the opportunity is for the man who loves this wife to give everything to the younger son.

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 Because that's the son of the woman who he loves the most.

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 But Moses says, no, that's not what's going to happen.

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 He says that the firstborn must receive his double portion.

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 Because he's the first fruits of his strength.

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 The right of the firstborn is his.

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 But what's significant here is not the order of who's born first,

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 but the rights that are being protected.

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 This isn't about biological facts, which are not being disputed.

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 This is about legal status, the rank, the inheritance, and the authority that the firstborn has.

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 So firstborn is not about primacy.

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 Primacy.

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 It is about primacy, not about chronology.

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 It's not about who comes first.

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 It's about who is first over things.

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 Then another example is in Exodus.

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 So God says to the entire nation of Israel,

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 so Israel is a young nation.

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 There's lots of nations around about them that are much older.

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 And God says, Israel is my firstborn son.

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 But Israel was not the firstborn nation,

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 not the first nation that was created.

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 But it was given first rank, first inheritance, first importance in God's purposes.

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 And then the final example is King David.

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 So David's the youngest of Jesse's sons.

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 And when Samuel's looking for which one God wants to make king,

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 David's left in the field with the sheep because he's the youngest,

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 the least significant in the eyes of men.

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 He's got lots of older brothers,

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 lots of brothers who are born first ahead of him.

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 But in Psalm 89, God says of David,

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 I'll make him the firstborn,

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 the highest of the kings of the earth.

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 So David was the lastborn,

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 but in this verse,

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 in his family, he was the lastborn in this verse,

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 in this Psalm.

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 It talks about David as first ranked in God's kingdom.

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 So birth order is not what we're talking about

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 when we say firstborn.

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 When Paul calls Christ the firstborn of all creation,

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 he's not saying that Christ was created first,

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 as though he was an item on a list that God went through.

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 It means that Christ has the rights,

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 the authority,

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 and the supremacy of the firstborn over all of creation.

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 Everything that was made.

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 He's not part of creation.

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 Creation belongs to him.

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 In John Calvin's Institutes,

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 he draws a pretty plain conclusion.

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 He says,

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 Christ's called firstborn not because he was made,

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 but because the entire structure of the world

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 finds its origin in him and no other.

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 He's not the oldest creature.

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 He's the one for whom and through whom and by whom

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 creaturehood itself exists.

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 And then that's exactly what we see in verses 16 and 17

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 in Paul's letter.

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 In the most totalizing language that Paul uses about anybody

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 in any of his writings,

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 he says that all things,

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 so things in heaven, on earth,

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 visible and invisible,

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 thrones, dominions, rulers, authority,

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 the very spiritual powers,

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 which we find out later in the letter,

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 one of the things that the false teachers are coming

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 to try and lead people astray from the church,

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 with,

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 not one of them is a rival.

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 They're all created through Christ and for Christ.

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 Each one, his handiwork made for his glory.

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 He's before all things.

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 And in him, all things hold together.

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 So every atom,

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 every law of physics,

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 every heartbeat in the room right now,

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 it is all being held together moment by moment

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 by the same Christ who was laid as a baby in a manger.

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 We take away Christ's sustaining power over all things.

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 For an instant,

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 there'd be nothing left.

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 So there's an important principle

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 for us to take from this,

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 I think.

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 I saw this this week

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 from the writer,

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 Pastor David Tripp,

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 Paul Tripp.

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 He,

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 David's his middle name.

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 He said,

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 and I wonder if you can resonate with this,

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 he said,

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 I've got the scary ability to look at my life

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 and not see God.

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 What do I see instead?

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 Writing deadlines I need to meet,

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 details of my flight I need to remember,

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 appointments I need to show up for,

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 family vacations I need to plan,

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 groceries I need to purchase,

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 meals I need to prepare,

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 bills I need to pay,

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 rooms I need to clean,

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 broken furniture I need to fix,

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 birthday gifts I need to purchase for my kids.

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 Tripp doesn't dismiss this,

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 not seeing God as absent-mindedness

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 or a result of his busyness.

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 He says it's scary.

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 He's not being tempted by heresy,

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 but when you think,

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 when you forget for a moment

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 that you're a created being,

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 you take your eyes off Christ

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 and all he has done

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 and all that he has achieved,

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 you start behaving as you yourself

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 are sovereign.

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 You think that everything depends on you.

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 You think that you have to hold

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 everything together yourself.

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 You think you have to fix everything.

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 You think you have to change yourself.

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 You think you have to control

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 your circumstances.

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 But Colossians 1.17,

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 what tells us,

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 he's before all things

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 and in him all things are held together.

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 You don't hold your life together.

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 Christ does.

00:16:18.000 --> 00:16:19.660
 Okay, so that leads us on

00:16:19.660 --> 00:16:20.780
 to our second point.

00:16:21.360 --> 00:16:24.200
 Christ is supreme over the new creation.

00:16:24.200 --> 00:16:25.400
 So we saw that Christ is supreme

00:16:25.400 --> 00:16:26.060
 over creation.

00:16:26.379 --> 00:16:28.480
 He's also supreme over the new creation.

00:16:28.879 --> 00:16:30.640
 Had Paul stopped at verse 17,

00:16:31.480 --> 00:16:32.340
 we would have been left

00:16:32.340 --> 00:16:33.540
 with a staggering picture

00:16:33.540 --> 00:16:34.640
 of who Christ is

00:16:34.640 --> 00:16:36.780
 as the creator of the world.

00:16:37.120 --> 00:16:38.379
 The eternal creator

00:16:38.379 --> 00:16:40.140
 who rules over everything

00:16:40.140 --> 00:16:41.180
 that's been made.

00:16:41.179 --> 00:16:44.399
 this completely refutes any claim

00:16:44.399 --> 00:16:45.819
 anyone could possibly make

00:16:45.819 --> 00:16:47.759
 that Jesus is not God.

00:16:48.799 --> 00:16:50.000
 But Paul's not finished.

00:16:50.659 --> 00:16:51.759
 Because while this letter

00:16:51.759 --> 00:16:52.779
 is rich in theology

00:16:52.779 --> 00:16:54.659
 and Christology,

00:16:54.799 --> 00:16:55.959
 the study of Jesus,

00:16:56.639 --> 00:16:57.659
 it's also a letter

00:16:57.659 --> 00:16:58.439
 to a struggling,

00:16:58.819 --> 00:16:59.399
 tempting church.

00:16:59.459 --> 00:17:00.579
 And they need to be reminded

00:17:00.579 --> 00:17:04.139
 that Christ who made the cosmos

00:17:04.139 --> 00:17:07.259
 is remaking the cosmos.

00:17:07.259 --> 00:17:09.960
 In verses 18 to 20,

00:17:10.079 --> 00:17:10.700
 Paul introduces

00:17:10.700 --> 00:17:13.299
 a second firstborn.

00:17:13.799 --> 00:17:14.700
 He's already called him

00:17:14.700 --> 00:17:15.900
 the firstborn of all creation.

00:17:16.640 --> 00:17:17.599
 And now he calls him,

00:17:18.180 --> 00:17:19.259
 he says he's the beginning,

00:17:19.440 --> 00:17:20.940
 the firstborn from the dead,

00:17:21.519 --> 00:17:22.319
 that in everything

00:17:22.319 --> 00:17:24.019
 he might be preeminent.

00:17:24.980 --> 00:17:26.039
 And here Paul's not talking

00:17:26.039 --> 00:17:28.140
 about primacy of rank

00:17:28.140 --> 00:17:30.240
 in an abstract sense.

00:17:30.559 --> 00:17:31.519
 He's talking about

00:17:31.519 --> 00:17:32.940
 the very event

00:17:32.940 --> 00:17:33.900
 that took place

00:17:33.900 --> 00:17:35.460
 right at the center of history

00:17:35.460 --> 00:17:37.700
 when Jesus went to the cross,

00:17:37.740 --> 00:17:38.440
 when he died

00:17:38.440 --> 00:17:39.360
 and was resurrected

00:17:39.360 --> 00:17:40.759
 for believers.

00:17:41.740 --> 00:17:42.480
 Again, firstborn

00:17:42.480 --> 00:17:44.220
 can't just be about timing

00:17:44.220 --> 00:17:45.259
 because Jesus wasn't

00:17:45.259 --> 00:17:46.079
 the first person

00:17:46.079 --> 00:17:47.100
 who was raised from the dead.

00:17:47.160 --> 00:17:47.880
 We read about this

00:17:47.880 --> 00:17:48.980
 all through the Bible.

00:17:49.500 --> 00:17:50.319
 There was a son

00:17:50.319 --> 00:17:53.420
 of the widow of Zarephath

00:17:53.420 --> 00:17:54.740
 who was raised by Elijah.

00:17:55.480 --> 00:17:56.019
 There's a son

00:17:56.019 --> 00:17:56.799
 of the Shumanite woman

00:17:56.799 --> 00:17:58.059
 who was raised by Elisha.

00:17:58.860 --> 00:17:59.980
 There was an unnamed man

00:17:59.980 --> 00:18:01.640
 who was put into,

00:18:02.640 --> 00:18:03.519
 whose dead body

00:18:03.519 --> 00:18:05.319
 touched Elisha's bones

00:18:05.319 --> 00:18:07.220
 after Elisha had died

00:18:07.220 --> 00:18:08.480
 and he came back to life.

00:18:08.940 --> 00:18:09.859
 There was the widow

00:18:09.859 --> 00:18:10.599
 of Nain's son,

00:18:10.740 --> 00:18:11.460
 Jairus' daughter.

00:18:12.079 --> 00:18:13.500
 Famously, there was Lazarus

00:18:13.500 --> 00:18:15.940
 who Jesus raised himself.

00:18:16.420 --> 00:18:17.319
 So we know that Jesus

00:18:17.319 --> 00:18:18.579
 is not the first human

00:18:18.579 --> 00:18:20.379
 to come back from the dead,

00:18:20.480 --> 00:18:21.480
 from the grave.

00:18:22.460 --> 00:18:23.319
 So what is Paul saying?

00:18:23.440 --> 00:18:24.379
 Well, Paul's telling us

00:18:24.379 --> 00:18:26.519
 that Christ is the ascended

00:18:27.039 --> 00:18:28.079
 son of God.

00:18:28.680 --> 00:18:29.359
 And because he's

00:18:29.359 --> 00:18:30.519
 the ascended son of God,

00:18:30.740 --> 00:18:32.079
 he's first born

00:18:32.079 --> 00:18:33.119
 of a new creation

00:18:33.119 --> 00:18:34.139
 that was launched

00:18:34.139 --> 00:18:34.919
 at his resurrection.

00:18:35.960 --> 00:18:36.799
 First born isn't

00:18:36.799 --> 00:18:38.079
 about temporal order.

00:18:38.859 --> 00:18:39.859
 It's about Christ's

00:18:39.859 --> 00:18:40.779
 sovereign rule

00:18:40.779 --> 00:18:42.419
 over all things.

00:18:43.299 --> 00:18:44.379
 Just like Christ

00:18:44.379 --> 00:18:46.500
 was the creator

00:18:46.500 --> 00:18:47.519
 who sovereignly

00:18:47.519 --> 00:18:49.720
 rules over creation,

00:18:50.879 --> 00:18:51.859
 Christ sovereignly

00:18:51.859 --> 00:18:55.799
 rules over the new creation too.

00:18:56.119 --> 00:18:57.579
 The one who made everything

00:18:57.579 --> 00:19:00.319
 is making everything new.

00:19:00.319 --> 00:19:02.839
 Paul wrote other letters

00:19:02.839 --> 00:19:03.939
 to other churches.

00:19:04.779 --> 00:19:06.379
 In his letter

00:19:06.379 --> 00:19:06.799
 that he wrote

00:19:06.799 --> 00:19:07.759
 to the church in Corinth,

00:19:08.299 --> 00:19:09.220
 there is a passage

00:19:09.220 --> 00:19:09.960
 that is kind of

00:19:09.960 --> 00:19:11.019
 very similar

00:19:11.019 --> 00:19:11.759
 to the language

00:19:11.759 --> 00:19:13.179
 that we have here.

00:19:13.599 --> 00:19:14.500
 But in Corinthians,

00:19:14.939 --> 00:19:16.139
 he doesn't call Christ

00:19:16.139 --> 00:19:16.700
 the firstborn,

00:19:16.759 --> 00:19:18.079
 he calls him first fruits,

00:19:18.659 --> 00:19:19.299
 which is a slightly

00:19:19.299 --> 00:19:20.519
 different term.

00:19:21.200 --> 00:19:22.700
 But it's obviously

00:19:22.700 --> 00:19:23.859
 a harvest metaphor,

00:19:24.000 --> 00:19:24.899
 a farming metaphor,

00:19:25.359 --> 00:19:26.220
 but it's not

00:19:26.220 --> 00:19:27.500
 a random metaphor.

00:19:27.639 --> 00:19:28.039
 There's something

00:19:28.039 --> 00:19:28.639
 really important,

00:19:28.640 --> 00:19:28.920
 I think,

00:19:29.000 --> 00:19:30.560
 that it reveals to us.

00:19:31.580 --> 00:19:32.420
 There's a theologian

00:19:32.420 --> 00:19:33.259
 called Richard Gaffin

00:19:33.259 --> 00:19:34.900
 who helped me to see this.

00:19:34.980 --> 00:19:36.020
 I think he puts his finger

00:19:36.020 --> 00:19:37.240
 on something

00:19:37.240 --> 00:19:39.120
 that's got real implications

00:19:39.120 --> 00:19:40.320
 for how we understand

00:19:40.320 --> 00:19:41.560
 what's going on here.

00:19:42.500 --> 00:19:43.320
 So we read about

00:19:43.320 --> 00:19:44.220
 Christ's resurrection

00:19:44.220 --> 00:19:45.600
 and we read about

00:19:45.600 --> 00:19:47.080
 the fact that we will be

00:19:47.080 --> 00:19:48.580
 resurrected at the end of time.

00:19:48.720 --> 00:19:49.960
 We see that in scripture.

00:19:50.920 --> 00:19:51.480
 And we're tempted

00:19:51.480 --> 00:19:52.580
 to think about those things

00:19:52.580 --> 00:19:54.060
 as two separate events.

00:19:54.059 --> 00:19:55.639
 So we think

00:19:55.639 --> 00:19:57.179
 there's Christ's resurrection

00:19:57.179 --> 00:19:57.779
 and then there's

00:19:57.779 --> 00:19:58.519
 this other event,

00:19:58.599 --> 00:19:59.299
 this other thing

00:19:59.299 --> 00:20:00.279
 that's our resurrection

00:20:00.279 --> 00:20:00.879
 and those things

00:20:00.879 --> 00:20:01.779
 are connected somehow

00:20:01.779 --> 00:20:02.619
 by a promise.

00:20:04.279 --> 00:20:05.079
 But first fruits,

00:20:05.839 --> 00:20:07.200
 they're not just a sign

00:20:07.200 --> 00:20:07.980
 of a harvest,

00:20:08.200 --> 00:20:09.159
 they're not just an indicator

00:20:09.159 --> 00:20:09.919
 of a harvest,

00:20:10.559 --> 00:20:11.700
 they're the beginning of it.

00:20:12.480 --> 00:20:13.379
 They're the same fruit,

00:20:13.480 --> 00:20:14.200
 the same crop,

00:20:14.399 --> 00:20:15.119
 the same field.

00:20:16.419 --> 00:20:17.220
 Do you see what Paul's

00:20:17.220 --> 00:20:17.740
 saying here?

00:20:19.079 --> 00:20:20.559
 The resurrection of Christ

00:20:20.559 --> 00:20:21.220
 and the resurrection

00:20:21.220 --> 00:20:21.740
 of believers

00:20:21.740 --> 00:20:24.799
 are not two separate events.

00:20:25.460 --> 00:20:26.380
 They're two episodes

00:20:26.380 --> 00:20:27.539
 of the same harvest.

00:20:29.180 --> 00:20:29.920
 So why is this

00:20:29.920 --> 00:20:30.940
 so important for us?

00:20:30.960 --> 00:20:32.000
 Why do we need to think

00:20:32.000 --> 00:20:33.240
 about it in those terms?

00:20:33.839 --> 00:20:35.640
 Well, if Christ's resurrection

00:20:35.640 --> 00:20:37.380
 and our resurrection

00:20:37.380 --> 00:20:39.360
 are not just similar events,

00:20:39.920 --> 00:20:42.579
 but our future resurrection

00:20:42.579 --> 00:20:46.600
 is not just a hope.

00:20:49.059 --> 00:20:50.240
 They're not separate events,

00:20:50.339 --> 00:20:51.140
 they're one event.

00:20:51.220 --> 00:20:52.559
 That's already begun.

00:20:53.299 --> 00:20:54.220
 The same resurrection

00:20:54.220 --> 00:20:55.200
 that raised Jesus

00:20:55.200 --> 00:20:56.319
 from the dead

00:20:56.319 --> 00:20:57.140
 on the third day,

00:20:58.279 --> 00:20:58.839
 right now,

00:20:59.000 --> 00:21:00.900
 already is underway

00:21:00.900 --> 00:21:02.720
 and everyone who's united

00:21:02.720 --> 00:21:04.360
 to him by faith.

00:21:05.299 --> 00:21:06.420
 So in Christ's resurrection,

00:21:06.600 --> 00:21:07.700
 God's began to fulfill

00:21:07.700 --> 00:21:08.420
 the promise

00:21:08.420 --> 00:21:11.279
 that we will be resurrected too.

00:21:12.339 --> 00:21:13.640
 So when is the resurrection

00:21:13.640 --> 00:21:14.259
 going to happen?

00:21:14.420 --> 00:21:16.100
 Well, it's already begun.

00:21:17.220 --> 00:21:18.039
 And I think that gives us

00:21:18.039 --> 00:21:18.740
 great hope

00:21:18.740 --> 00:21:20.579
 hope as we think about work

00:21:20.579 --> 00:21:21.220
 on Monday morning

00:21:21.220 --> 00:21:22.380
 or we think about the things

00:21:22.380 --> 00:21:23.059
 that we're going through

00:21:23.059 --> 00:21:23.599
 right now

00:21:23.599 --> 00:21:24.839
 that are difficult

00:21:24.839 --> 00:21:25.480
 and hard

00:21:25.480 --> 00:21:27.720
 and feel like they're crushing

00:21:27.720 --> 00:21:28.579
 in on us.

00:21:29.720 --> 00:21:31.200
 If you're a believer today,

00:21:31.900 --> 00:21:33.819
 God promises to raise you

00:21:33.819 --> 00:21:34.839
 from the dead.

00:21:36.039 --> 00:21:37.099
 And while you wait,

00:21:37.160 --> 00:21:38.039
 you don't have to wonder

00:21:38.039 --> 00:21:39.160
 if it will happen

00:21:39.160 --> 00:21:41.259
 because Jesus' resurrection

00:21:41.259 --> 00:21:41.960
 from the dead,

00:21:42.680 --> 00:21:43.660
 the promise God made

00:21:43.660 --> 00:21:44.279
 to raise you

00:21:44.279 --> 00:21:44.980
 from the dead

00:21:44.980 --> 00:21:47.000
 has already began

00:21:47.000 --> 00:21:48.080
 to be fulfilled.

00:21:49.519 --> 00:21:50.720
 Okay, this is a two-part,

00:21:50.960 --> 00:21:52.060
 a two-point sermon,

00:21:52.380 --> 00:21:52.880
 but actually,

00:21:53.840 --> 00:21:54.680
 there's probably

00:21:54.680 --> 00:21:55.680
 a third point in here,

00:21:55.980 --> 00:21:56.759
 but we don't have enough time

00:21:56.759 --> 00:21:57.740
 to draw them all out.

00:21:58.779 --> 00:21:59.540
 But let's finally look

00:21:59.539 --> 00:22:02.319
 at verses 21 and 23 together.

00:22:03.139 --> 00:22:04.779
 They come after this hymn,

00:22:04.920 --> 00:22:06.399
 this poem that Paul

00:22:06.399 --> 00:22:08.460
 has shared with us

00:22:08.460 --> 00:22:10.639
 because Paul turns

00:22:10.639 --> 00:22:12.019
 from thinking about

00:22:12.019 --> 00:22:13.720
 the cosmic reality

00:22:13.720 --> 00:22:15.359
 to think about

00:22:15.359 --> 00:22:16.779
 the personal reality.

00:22:17.920 --> 00:22:18.960
 So the cosmic Christ

00:22:18.960 --> 00:22:19.599
 has accomplished

00:22:19.599 --> 00:22:21.500
 cosmic reconciliation

00:22:21.500 --> 00:22:23.119
 through the cross.

00:22:24.039 --> 00:22:25.200
 The Christ who holds

00:22:25.200 --> 00:22:25.879
 the universe together

00:22:25.879 --> 00:22:27.279
 is the Christ who died

00:22:27.279 --> 00:22:28.839
 to bring you back

00:22:28.839 --> 00:22:30.559
 into communion with God.

00:22:31.720 --> 00:22:32.619
 And you who were once

00:22:32.619 --> 00:22:34.420
 alienated and hostile in mind,

00:22:34.559 --> 00:22:35.500
 doing evil deeds,

00:22:36.200 --> 00:22:37.680
 you're now restored to God

00:22:37.680 --> 00:22:38.500
 in him

00:22:38.500 --> 00:22:40.220
 and presented holy,

00:22:40.500 --> 00:22:41.059
 blameless,

00:22:41.200 --> 00:22:42.259
 and above reproach.

00:22:44.359 --> 00:22:44.819
 And then we need

00:22:44.819 --> 00:22:45.759
 to look at verse 23

00:22:45.759 --> 00:22:47.019
 because if we look

00:22:47.019 --> 00:22:47.519
 at this verse

00:22:47.519 --> 00:22:48.420
 just in isolation,

00:22:49.619 --> 00:22:50.339
 take it away

00:22:50.339 --> 00:22:51.299
 from the rest of Scripture,

00:22:51.440 --> 00:22:53.279
 it seems at first glance

00:22:53.279 --> 00:22:54.879
 to fly in the face

00:22:54.879 --> 00:22:57.220
 of the rest of Paul's letter.

00:22:57.279 --> 00:22:58.859
 Because remember,

00:22:58.980 --> 00:23:00.200
 Paul's written this letter

00:23:00.200 --> 00:23:01.460
 to remind the church

00:23:01.460 --> 00:23:01.940
 that you don't need

00:23:01.940 --> 00:23:02.759
 anything else

00:23:02.759 --> 00:23:03.639
 apart from Christ.

00:23:03.720 --> 00:23:04.720
 That is all they need.

00:23:05.299 --> 00:23:06.420
 But then verse 23

00:23:06.420 --> 00:23:07.579
 introduces an if.

00:23:08.980 --> 00:23:10.000
 As if there's a condition

00:23:10.000 --> 00:23:11.700
 that people have to meet.

00:23:12.579 --> 00:23:13.680
 Are the false teachers right?

00:23:13.779 --> 00:23:14.359
 Is there something

00:23:14.359 --> 00:23:16.019
 that you need to add

00:23:16.019 --> 00:23:17.500
 to Christ's work,

00:23:17.639 --> 00:23:18.700
 Christ's finished work,

00:23:19.319 --> 00:23:21.440
 in order to be reconciled

00:23:21.440 --> 00:23:22.099
 with God?

00:23:22.160 --> 00:23:22.700
 Well, the answer

00:23:22.700 --> 00:23:23.960
 is no.

00:23:24.700 --> 00:23:25.420
 Paul isn't saying

00:23:25.420 --> 00:23:26.420
 that Christ's done

00:23:26.420 --> 00:23:28.019
 99% of the work

00:23:28.019 --> 00:23:28.600
 and you just need

00:23:28.600 --> 00:23:31.100
 to supply that final 1%.

00:23:31.100 --> 00:23:32.720
 He's saying that those

00:23:32.720 --> 00:23:34.620
 whom Christ reconciles,

00:23:34.960 --> 00:23:35.860
 he also keeps.

00:23:37.160 --> 00:23:37.980
 And one of the ways

00:23:37.980 --> 00:23:38.920
 that he keeps them

00:23:38.920 --> 00:23:40.320
 is by calling them

00:23:40.320 --> 00:23:41.620
 to continue in the faith,

00:23:42.220 --> 00:23:43.680
 grounded and steadfast

00:23:43.680 --> 00:23:45.380
 in the truth of Christ,

00:23:45.500 --> 00:23:46.240
 which they've heard.

00:23:47.240 --> 00:23:48.400
 This is perseverance.

00:23:49.200 --> 00:23:51.279
 Perseverance isn't the price

00:23:51.279 --> 00:23:51.880
 that you pay

00:23:51.880 --> 00:23:52.840
 in order to be saved.

00:23:52.839 --> 00:23:54.399
 It's the fruit

00:23:54.399 --> 00:23:55.740
 of the grace

00:23:55.740 --> 00:23:56.500
 that saves you.

00:23:59.019 --> 00:24:00.579
 Not some believers

00:24:00.579 --> 00:24:01.879
 have been united,

00:24:02.079 --> 00:24:02.980
 reconciled with God,

00:24:03.439 --> 00:24:05.439
 but they might mess up

00:24:05.439 --> 00:24:06.619
 or they might slip away.

00:24:07.039 --> 00:24:07.559
 But rather,

00:24:08.000 --> 00:24:08.639
 not everyone

00:24:08.639 --> 00:24:09.819
 who claims to be a Christian,

00:24:09.959 --> 00:24:11.459
 who says that they follow Christ,

00:24:11.899 --> 00:24:12.939
 is really a Christian.

00:24:13.799 --> 00:24:14.480
 But if you believe

00:24:14.480 --> 00:24:16.359
 that Christ really is the one

00:24:16.359 --> 00:24:17.919
 who came to save sinners,

00:24:18.379 --> 00:24:19.199
 then your salvation,

00:24:19.519 --> 00:24:20.299
 your resurrection,

00:24:20.299 --> 00:24:22.399
 your reconciliation with God

00:24:22.399 --> 00:24:22.940
 are secure.

00:24:24.319 --> 00:24:25.159
 The Apostle Peter

00:24:25.159 --> 00:24:26.419
 helps us to understand this.

00:24:27.079 --> 00:24:27.839
 He wrote a letter.

00:24:28.039 --> 00:24:28.980
 He wrote two letters.

00:24:29.799 --> 00:24:30.720
 He writes that there's

00:24:30.720 --> 00:24:31.819
 a wonderful inheritance

00:24:31.819 --> 00:24:32.859
 that's been reserved

00:24:32.859 --> 00:24:33.500
 for believers

00:24:33.500 --> 00:24:35.000
 and they're being kept

00:24:35.000 --> 00:24:36.379
 by the power of God

00:24:36.379 --> 00:24:37.859
 for that inheritance.

00:24:39.180 --> 00:24:40.680
 So we can interpret

00:24:40.680 --> 00:24:42.500
 verse 23 maybe

00:24:42.500 --> 00:24:44.680
 as the same points

00:24:44.680 --> 00:24:46.819
 as verses 15 to 20,

00:24:47.659 --> 00:24:48.839
 but from the opposite

00:24:48.839 --> 00:24:49.859
 point of view.

00:24:50.659 --> 00:24:51.799
 So 15 to 20,

00:24:51.899 --> 00:24:52.959
 paint this glorious picture

00:24:52.959 --> 00:24:53.500
 of Christ

00:24:53.500 --> 00:24:54.779
 as preeminent

00:24:54.779 --> 00:24:55.839
 over creation,

00:24:56.439 --> 00:24:57.220
 preeminent over

00:24:57.220 --> 00:24:58.279
 the new creation.

00:24:59.339 --> 00:25:00.519
 And then verse 23

00:25:00.519 --> 00:25:01.619
 is a call to remain

00:25:01.619 --> 00:25:03.179
 grounded and settled

00:25:03.179 --> 00:25:05.399
 in this glorious Christ.

00:25:06.220 --> 00:25:07.199
 Don't be moved away

00:25:07.199 --> 00:25:08.240
 from the hope of the gospel.

00:25:09.419 --> 00:25:10.279
 And the word hope

00:25:10.279 --> 00:25:10.980
 is important for us

00:25:10.980 --> 00:25:12.639
 to get our heads around also

00:25:12.639 --> 00:25:14.179
 because when we say hope today,

00:25:14.259 --> 00:25:15.059
 we think that there's

00:25:15.059 --> 00:25:16.019
 something,

00:25:16.480 --> 00:25:17.359
 we think about it

00:25:17.359 --> 00:25:18.659
 as something that we're

00:25:18.659 --> 00:25:19.459
 trying to grab onto

00:25:19.459 --> 00:25:20.299
 that we're hoping

00:25:20.299 --> 00:25:21.199
 will come true.

00:25:21.740 --> 00:25:22.359
 That's not what's

00:25:22.359 --> 00:25:22.959
 happening here.

00:25:23.279 --> 00:25:24.519
 This is an expectant

00:25:24.519 --> 00:25:26.079
 confidence

00:25:26.079 --> 00:25:28.519
 that the good news

00:25:28.519 --> 00:25:29.219
 that Christ,

00:25:29.379 --> 00:25:29.979
 the maker,

00:25:30.559 --> 00:25:31.059
 God,

00:25:31.240 --> 00:25:32.339
 the ruler of the cosmos,

00:25:32.699 --> 00:25:34.279
 who entered into time

00:25:34.279 --> 00:25:35.039
 and space,

00:25:35.379 --> 00:25:37.139
 who died and rose again,

00:25:38.059 --> 00:25:39.759
 the ruler of the new creation,

00:25:40.459 --> 00:25:42.379
 he has come to reconcile

00:25:42.379 --> 00:25:44.379
 everything on earth

00:25:44.380 --> 00:25:45.580
 and in heaven

00:25:45.580 --> 00:25:46.500
 to God.

00:25:47.800 --> 00:25:48.960
 Paul's message is this.

00:25:49.540 --> 00:25:51.140
 If Christ's this much

00:25:51.140 --> 00:25:51.780
 over creation,

00:25:52.000 --> 00:25:52.640
 over powers,

00:25:52.820 --> 00:25:53.880
 over death itself,

00:25:54.020 --> 00:25:54.720
 over the whole

00:25:54.720 --> 00:25:57.160
 of your alienated,

00:25:57.780 --> 00:25:58.320
 hostile,

00:25:58.960 --> 00:26:01.120
 once evil doing hearts,

00:26:01.760 --> 00:26:03.480
 then he's more than sufficient

00:26:03.480 --> 00:26:06.080
 for whatever something more

00:26:06.080 --> 00:26:07.520
 the world could ever offer.

00:26:09.160 --> 00:26:10.680
 So much more sufficient

00:26:10.680 --> 00:26:12.080
 than your own doubts

00:26:12.079 --> 00:26:14.019
 or the things

00:26:14.019 --> 00:26:14.779
 that false teachers

00:26:14.779 --> 00:26:16.639
 might try to teach you

00:26:16.639 --> 00:26:20.579
 or your own weakness

00:26:20.579 --> 00:26:22.319
 to hold on to the things

00:26:22.319 --> 00:26:23.379
 that you think you need to.

00:26:24.659 --> 00:26:25.899
 There is no fullness

00:26:25.899 --> 00:26:26.980
 beyond him.

00:26:27.839 --> 00:26:29.099
 There's no rival power

00:26:29.099 --> 00:26:30.199
 that's stronger

00:26:30.199 --> 00:26:31.240
 than Christ.

00:26:32.019 --> 00:26:33.259
 There's no valley,

00:26:33.980 --> 00:26:35.039
 no dark valley

00:26:35.039 --> 00:26:36.460
 of your own life

00:26:36.460 --> 00:26:37.779
 in the present

00:26:37.779 --> 00:26:38.619
 or in the past

00:26:38.619 --> 00:26:40.799
 that can keep you

00:26:40.799 --> 00:26:42.699
 from being reconciled

00:26:42.699 --> 00:26:44.539
 through the blood

00:26:44.539 --> 00:26:45.699
 that was shed

00:26:45.699 --> 00:26:46.479
 on the cross

00:26:46.479 --> 00:26:47.579
 for believers.

00:26:48.339 --> 00:26:48.899
 So if you're

00:26:48.899 --> 00:26:50.299
 in Christ

00:26:50.299 --> 00:26:51.099
 this evening,

00:26:52.799 --> 00:26:53.379
 already,

00:26:54.239 --> 00:26:55.459
 not someday

00:26:55.459 --> 00:26:56.099
 in the future,

00:26:56.359 --> 00:26:57.000
 but already,

00:26:57.799 --> 00:26:58.779
 you're caught up

00:26:58.779 --> 00:27:00.059
 in this resurrection life,

00:27:00.859 --> 00:27:01.899
 being presented

00:27:01.899 --> 00:27:02.299
 holy,

00:27:02.479 --> 00:27:02.899
 blameless,

00:27:03.059 --> 00:27:04.019
 and above reproach

00:27:04.019 --> 00:27:04.639
 before God

00:27:04.640 --> 00:27:06.680
 who has made you

00:27:06.680 --> 00:27:08.060
 and who's still

00:27:08.060 --> 00:27:08.960
 remaking you.

00:27:10.640 --> 00:27:11.100
 And if you're

00:27:11.100 --> 00:27:11.860
 not yet in Christ,

00:27:12.020 --> 00:27:13.700
 if alien

00:27:13.700 --> 00:27:14.520
 and hostile

00:27:14.520 --> 00:27:15.560
 is maybe a better way

00:27:15.560 --> 00:27:16.580
 to describe the way

00:27:16.580 --> 00:27:18.040
 that you are honestly

00:27:18.040 --> 00:27:19.560
 feeling right now,

00:27:20.540 --> 00:27:21.420
 the same blood

00:27:21.420 --> 00:27:22.660
 that holds the promise

00:27:22.660 --> 00:27:23.140
 for others

00:27:23.140 --> 00:27:23.920
 has been held out

00:27:23.920 --> 00:27:24.420
 to you

00:27:24.420 --> 00:27:25.920
 right now

00:27:25.920 --> 00:27:27.920
 and it contains

00:27:27.920 --> 00:27:28.240
 everything

00:27:28.240 --> 00:27:29.200
 that you would ever need

00:27:29.200 --> 00:27:30.780
 with nothing held back.

00:27:32.140 --> 00:27:32.820
 Let's pray.

00:27:35.040 --> 00:27:35.880
 Lord God,

00:27:36.160 --> 00:27:37.800
 we thank you

00:27:37.800 --> 00:27:40.480
 for Jesus Christ,

00:27:40.880 --> 00:27:41.520
 the creator of heaven

00:27:41.520 --> 00:27:41.920
 and earth,

00:27:42.560 --> 00:27:43.220
 of everything

00:27:43.220 --> 00:27:43.800
 that is seen

00:27:43.800 --> 00:27:44.420
 and unseen.

00:27:45.060 --> 00:27:45.900
 We thank you

00:27:45.900 --> 00:27:46.560
 for this picture

00:27:46.560 --> 00:27:47.020
 that we have

00:27:47.020 --> 00:27:48.120
 of Christ in Colossians,

00:27:48.860 --> 00:27:49.960
 this picture

00:27:49.960 --> 00:27:50.440
 that shows us

00:27:50.440 --> 00:27:50.960
 our Lord,

00:27:51.120 --> 00:27:51.780
 the only begotten

00:27:51.780 --> 00:27:53.040
 Son of the Father,

00:27:53.780 --> 00:27:54.600
 God from God,

00:27:54.700 --> 00:27:55.520
 light from light,

00:27:56.759 --> 00:27:57.340
 true God

00:27:57.340 --> 00:27:58.040
 from true God,

00:27:58.240 --> 00:27:58.720
 begotten,

00:27:58.860 --> 00:27:59.380
 not made,

00:28:00.180 --> 00:28:00.940
 of one being

00:28:00.940 --> 00:28:01.580
 with the Father

00:28:01.580 --> 00:28:02.120
 through whom

00:28:02.120 --> 00:28:03.100
 all things were made

00:28:03.099 --> 00:28:04.159
 and the one

00:28:04.159 --> 00:28:05.179
 who rules

00:28:05.179 --> 00:28:06.099
 over all creation,

00:28:06.959 --> 00:28:08.099
 the one who ascended

00:28:08.099 --> 00:28:09.240
 to the right hand

00:28:09.240 --> 00:28:09.819
 of the Father,

00:28:10.339 --> 00:28:11.000
 upholding,

00:28:11.279 --> 00:28:11.579
 ruling,

00:28:12.039 --> 00:28:12.359
 reigning.

00:28:13.339 --> 00:28:13.599
 Lord,

00:28:13.659 --> 00:28:14.959
 help us all

00:28:14.959 --> 00:28:16.259
 see clearly

00:28:16.259 --> 00:28:17.539
 this glorious picture

00:28:17.539 --> 00:28:17.939
 of Christ,

00:28:18.039 --> 00:28:18.459
 our Savior,

00:28:18.659 --> 00:28:19.039
 our ruler

00:28:19.039 --> 00:28:21.019
 and let us live lives

00:28:21.019 --> 00:28:21.799
 with joy

00:28:21.799 --> 00:28:22.439
 as we await

00:28:22.439 --> 00:28:23.319
 our resurrection

00:28:23.319 --> 00:28:24.419
 when we will see him

00:28:24.419 --> 00:28:25.179
 face to face.

00:28:25.759 --> 00:28:26.319
 We pray this

00:28:26.319 --> 00:28:26.919
 in Jesus' name.

00:28:27.439 --> 00:28:27.740
 Amen.

00:28:27.740 --> 00:28:27.839
 Amen.