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 Great. Do please, if you've got a Bible, turn with me to Acts chapter 2, those famous words,

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 which I'm sure many of you know very well indeed. And then let's pray together.

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 Heavenly Father, please would you open our eyes once again, that we might behold wonderful

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 things in your words. And by your precious Holy Spirit, please would you melt our hearts

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 and mould our wills, that we might live in humble obedience to all that we read. And in the precious

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 name of Jesus we pray. Amen. Morning everyone, I have the dubious honour of being on General Synod.

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 It is a dubious honour, but there's one thing I like about it, it means that at least once or twice a

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 year I get to go and spend a week in London. And I love it because I get to stay in the Premier Inn

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 in Westminster. And I love the Premier Inn. I'm not being sponsored, I promise you, and yes,

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 I'm a bit of a sado. But the reason is very simple. They are very clear about their purpose.

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 Sleep easy is their tagline. They want you to sleep easy. And what I really like is their confidence

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 is in their commitment and their work to make that happen. They make a good night guarantee that if you

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 don't have a great night's sleep, they will give you your money back. So all insomniacs, go and stay

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 in the Premier Inn. But I love it because there's a company that knows what its purpose is, and it puts

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 its money where its mouth is. And it begs the question on Pentecost Sunday, often described as the birthday of

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 the church about what is our purpose. Why is Christ's church here in Clevedon? And how confident are you

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 that you're getting it right? Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, addressed the session of General

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 Centre five years ago and spoke clearly about what he thought the main purpose of the church was. And this

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 is what he said. For too long, the ministry of evangelism in the church has been viewed as an

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 app on the system. I don't know what kind of apps you have on your mobile device. But some of you will

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 know that apps are simply add-ons, optional extras, suited to those with particular interests and

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 activities. As I said, for many, it seems that evangelism is just such an app, simply to be used for those

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 who are gifted, who don't mind being out of their comfort zones, who are happy talking about faith

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 with strangers, and have a clever way of explaining the mysteries of God's love. But evangelism and

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 witness are not an app. They are the operating system itself. All Christians are witnesses of the love of

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 Jesus Christ. The Spirit comes to us precisely for this task. And as witnesses of Jesus, we then become

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 witnesses to Jesus, relaying what we have experienced and what we have known to others.

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 I remember a conversation I had many years ago before I was ordained with a vicar of a church that

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 had grown enormously. And he said to me this, no church should ever have an outreach or mission team.

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 I was really shocked. And he explained, you see, evangelism, outreach, mission, whatever word you want to

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 call it, bearing witness to Jesus, must permeate every part of church life. It's the reason we do what we do.

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 Our greatest calling in life is to simply bear witness to Jesus and make him known to others.

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 Therefore, he said it should be on the agenda of every single team in the church. If you're the pastoral team,

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 the worship team, the worship team, the buildings team, the discipleship team, the finance team,

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 number one on your agenda should be, how is this making Jesus known?

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 You see, if a church was a stick of rock, and I guess there must be Clevedon sticks of rock, aren't there?

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 If I went down to the shops, we've Clevedon put all the way through the middle.

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 What he's saying is this, is that if there was a Christchurch Clevedon stick of rock,

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 what would be the words that went right the way through that no matter where you cut it, you would find them?

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 What Welby is saying, and which I think our passage is telling us, is this,

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 is that witness, making Jesus known, should be the words that go from start to finish.

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 Wherever you cut this church, what will people say about it?

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 It is a place where they want Jesus to be known.

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 That's why, as a diocese, we've got the tagline, living and telling the story of Jesus.

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 In fact, we used to have some sticks of rock that had that going through.

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 And yes, it's cheesy, but it's absolutely right.

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 It ought to be right that wherever you cut this diocese, whatever meetings,

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 boy, have I sat in some meetings over the last seven years.

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 But what should be at the heart of every meeting is living and telling the story of Jesus.

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 That is why we're here.

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 And the reason I say all of this is because that, I believe, is what Pentecost Sunday is all about.

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 Pentecost, the coming of the Holy Spirit, is not the Holy Spirit coming just to make us feel good,

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 or to give us a certain feeling or a certain experience.

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 And then we just go home and carry on, as we did on Sunday.

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 Sorry, go on Monday and do what we do every Monday or Tuesday.

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 Now, the central feature of that day of Pentecost are people declaring the praises of God,

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 bearing witness to God's goodness.

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 That is why the Holy Spirit comes.

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 I'd love it if you'd have got your balloon, as it were.

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 And I know you were leaking it, but if you'd have just let it go,

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 and it whizzed around the room for a while.

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 In one sense, that is why we come.

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 Not to stand still, but to get out and get on with that which Jesus has called us to.

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 You see, the occasion of Pentecost shows us that bearing witness to Jesus is the heart of the Holy Spirit's work.

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 You know, the day of Pentecost was 50 days after Passover, hence Pentecost.

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 It was the best attended of the great festivals because travelling conditions were at their best.

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 There was never a more cosmopolitan gathering in Jerusalem than there was for that Pentecost celebration.

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 Literally, the whole world was there.

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 And if you remember in Acts chapter 1, the disciples are told,

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 God, you're going to be my witness is in all Judea, Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.

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 You are going to bear witness to me to the ends of the earth.

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 And here it is amazingly, in chapter 2, the ends of the earth come to Jerusalem

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 and begin to hear this wonderful testimony of what Jesus has done in people's lives.

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 In one sense, this is just the first fruits.

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 This is the beginning.

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 This is the kind of visual illustration of what their whole lives is about.

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 Now, I brought the whole world to you on day one.

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 Now, spend the rest of the time going out to the whole world and taking Jesus to them.

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 And the day of Pentecost was actually a harvest festival.

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 It was known as the Feast of First Fruits.

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 And it was emphasised by a special offering of two baked loaves made from freshly gathered wheat.

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 And you'll find in Leviticus 23, they're called first fruits to the Lord.

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 Do you see the symbolism of the day of Pentecost?

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 That those 120 who were declaring the praises of God across the world,

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 and then we read in chapter 2, 3,000 are converted.

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 They are just the first fruits of an even greater harvest.

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 Jesus in Matthew 9 said,

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 Then he said to his disciples,

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 The harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few.

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 Ask the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into his harvest fields.

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 It's funny, there's a lot of talk, isn't there,

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 about the number of people going to churches and the sense of decline.

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 Do you think the problem is there aren't many people out there who don't know Jesus

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 who could become believers?

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 No.

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 Where's the problem?

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 It's the number of harvesters.

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 And Jesus has said,

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 It will always be the case where there's never enough harvesters for the size of harvest.

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 Whereas I think, we think, no one really wants to know Jesus.

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 There's tons of us sitting around here, but no one out there wants to know.

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 That's not true.

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 Jesus says there is a harvest field swaying out there, absolutely everywhere.

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 The minute you walk out of this church this morning, there are people desperate to hear the news of Jesus.

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 They may not think so, that wonderful testimony.

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 That young lad didn't have a clue that Jesus would be the thing, the one who would turn his life around.

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 He's not coming asking because he didn't know.

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 But they do.

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 I've just walked past a bowling green.

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 I just thought, God, what a lovely thing to do on a Sunday morning.

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 Bowling away, bowling away.

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 Those people on that bowling green need to know Jesus Christ.

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 They don't know it yet.

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 But that's where the harvest field is swaying.

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 How will it change the way you look at where you work?

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 Or where you spend the day?

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 Or your Pilates class?

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 If you just see it as a harvest field.

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 I'm not telling you to go and be one of those really weird Christians that stands up in the middle of your Pilates class

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 and tells everyone to stop because the Lord is going to speak to them.

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 I'm not saying that at all.

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 But it changes it when you walk in and realise this is the harvest field that God has placed me in.

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 Maybe a tennis club.

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 I don't know where you hang out.

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 But, Lord, this is the harvest field you've placed me in.

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 What might you want me to do here?

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 How might you, by your Holy Spirit, empower me to bear witness to you in this place, with this people right now?

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 If the occasion of Pentecost tells us that bearing witness to Jesus is the heart of our purpose,

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 then the events of Pentecost show that too.

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 The first thing we encounter is that wind.

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 Do you remember it starts as a breeze that starts to move across the room as they're praying.

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 And then it becomes more like a violent wind.

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 And it becomes almost like a wild tornado.

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 I imagine that their robes are flapping absolutely everywhere.

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 The crockery is flying off the shelves.

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 It's complete chaos in that room because the wind is so strong.

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 Many of you who are far more scholarly than I will know that the Hebrew word for wind

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 and the Greek word for wind are also the same word that the Bible uses for Holy Spirit.

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 And it immediately brings to mind that powerful image.

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 Do you remember from Ezekiel?

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 If any of you know Ezekiel.

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 Ezekiel was taken to a valley of dry bones.

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 And the image is really sad.

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 It's a picture of God's people spiritually dead.

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 They've neglected God.

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 They've lived a religious life, yes.

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 But they've lost sight actually in that religious life of the God who saved them and who loved them.

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 And we're told that they are dead, spiritually dead.

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 They're like dry bones.

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 But then Ezekiel uses that word, the spirit word, the wind word, to describe a wind that begins to move across that valley

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 as he spoke words that God gave to him.

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 Ezekiel says this,

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 What an image that must have been.

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 Can you imagine it?

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 Bones beginning to clatter.

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 It would be quite a gory scene as sinews and muscles and flesh begin to form around the bones.

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 And the Holy Spirit breathes life into those dead people and creates a mighty army.

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 Pentecost is the moment when God raises up his army.

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 Now army is a difficult word sometimes used, get too militaristic about it.

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 But it is the moment when God raises up a spirit-filled, joy-filled people.

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 Not because they're great people in themselves.

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 No, because they were dead.

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 Without the Holy Spirit, we are dead.

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 We are just clattering bones lying on the ground.

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 But by his grace, Jesus steps into our lives.

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 And by his Holy Spirit, he revives us.

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 And he's made us into a powerful group of people.

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 Now we may not feel like it.

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 I often don't feel like it.

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 When I read the newspapers, it makes me feel even less powerful.

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 Because what the newspapers tell me is that we are a weak, stupid bunch of people who turn up to church.

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 And we're all a bit irrelevant these days.

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 And of course, sometimes we give people a good reason to think we're irrelevant.

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 Because we sometimes are pretty dried up.

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 Pretty unexcited.

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 We don't look like we've been raised up to be this excited, spirit-filled group of people.

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 And I'm looking around the room and some of you don't look massively thrilled that you are filled with the Spirit.

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 So we're not a great advertisement.

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 So I'm not asking you to go and put on that kind of cheesy Christian smile.

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 But you know what I mean.

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 We can feel, oh, this feels hard work being a witness to Jesus.

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 But the Spirit turns us into a powerful army of people who now can go out there.

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 A group of people where the life of God is pulsing through our veins.

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 We're not doing it as limp, lifeless people on our own.

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 We're doing it because the Spirit of God inhabits us.

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 And then there's that image of fire.

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 And in Jewish history, fire was symbolic of the very presence of God himself.

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 Do you remember the burning bush?

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 As Moses encounters the presence of the living God and speaks with him.

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 Do you remember the fiery pillar that led the people of Israel through the deserts?

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 And perhaps supremely, you remember the events that happened as the people of God gathered at Mount Sinai.

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 We're told that at Mount Sinai it was covered in smoke because the Lord descended on it in fire.

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 Can you imagine being there at Sinai?

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 What it was like for Moses to go up there with the fire of God's presence coming down.

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 Well, guess what?

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 Pentecost was the moment when they, it was like an anniversary of that moment when God came and met his people on Mount Sinai.

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 That's what they'd have thought on Pentecost.

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 Wow.

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 Here is the presence of God, just as he did in Moses' day, coming down in our day.

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 And he's not just coming down on the mountain.

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 He's coming down on each individual as each individual has that flame appearing on their heads.

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 What it's saying is this, is that God is now present in his people.

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 Do you know what a bizarre thought that, I don't know how many of you work, or maybe you go to a WI or, as I say, a Pilates class.

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 I wonder how many people in that room realise that God walks into that room the moment you walk into that room.

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 That's weird, isn't it?

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 But the moment you walk into that room, they begin to encounter the living God by his Holy Spirit.

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 Now that suddenly changes how you do your down dog or whatever it is in your Pilates class, doesn't it?

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 Paul goes on to describe how we are the aroma of Christ.

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 Do you remember, I'm old enough to remember the Bisto ads.

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 Do you remember the Bisto ads?

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 The, ah, Bisto.

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 As they kind of catch the smell.

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 What do people smell?

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 I was about to say, what do people smell on you when you go to your Pilates class?

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 But you know what I mean.

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 What is the aroma you give off?

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 Is it the aroma of God's presence and God's spirit?

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 When you leave the room, do people go, wow.

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 This has been better for that person being here.

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 I'm so glad you're around.

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 It's interesting today that Jürgen Klopp is leaving Liverpool.

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 And everyone speaks so highly of him.

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 I'm sure it's because he's a great manager, but he's also a Christian.

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 There's something that says to me, I wonder if there isn't something of the aroma of Christ that people have sniffed around Jürgen Klopp.

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 I don't know.

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 How do the words that we say and the actions?

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 That's what I love about that testimony.

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 It's not that suddenly you have to be brilliant at going and standing on the street corner.

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 Or having conversations that feel ridiculously unnatural.

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 But it is that when faced with a difficult situation, you say, let's bring Jesus to the centre of this situation.

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 Let's pray.

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 Let's have faith.

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 Let's trust.

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 That's what the Holy Spirit allows us to do.

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 To believe that Jesus can be absolutely present at the heart of the normal things and the difficult things that we're facing day in, day out.

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 And then finally there are those utterances.

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 As everyone in the crowd is enabled to speak the words and the deeds of God in a language that everybody else in the crowd can hear.

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 You see, up to now, proclaiming God's word has been a specialist task.

00:18:25.019 --> 00:18:25.779
 It was the prophets.

00:18:26.720 --> 00:18:32.099
 Certain particular people at certain particular times, the Holy Spirit came on them and enabled them to speak.

00:18:32.099 --> 00:18:38.779
 But Peter, in that explanation, as he tries to explain all these extraordinary things that are happening, says this.

00:18:40.139 --> 00:18:47.139
 He says, the Holy Spirit has come so that everyone can have a voice to speak of the goodness of God.

00:18:47.259 --> 00:18:51.639
 No matter what your gender, no matter what age, no matter what your standing in life.

00:18:52.139 --> 00:18:55.259
 I'm pouring out my spirits on every single one.

00:18:55.339 --> 00:18:56.759
 People that didn't used to have a voice.

00:18:56.879 --> 00:18:57.639
 You're young women.

00:18:58.899 --> 00:19:00.240
 Young women weren't listening to you.

00:19:00.240 --> 00:19:03.819
 Oh no, now they speak the word of God.

00:19:05.160 --> 00:19:06.059
 You're old women.

00:19:06.160 --> 00:19:07.559
 Yeah, people didn't listen to them either.

00:19:08.759 --> 00:19:11.980
 Oh, but now they're the ones who are going to speak the word of God.

00:19:12.380 --> 00:19:15.779
 People will hear of the good news of Christ through them.

00:19:15.859 --> 00:19:16.099
 Why?

00:19:17.579 --> 00:19:18.339
 Verse 21.

00:19:19.839 --> 00:19:23.019
 So that everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.

00:19:23.019 --> 00:19:23.460
 Do you see?

00:19:23.460 --> 00:19:23.480
 Do you see?

00:19:23.900 --> 00:19:30.400
 The whole point of Pentecost is that people hear the voice of God.

00:19:30.680 --> 00:19:32.319
 They hear the good news of Jesus.

00:19:33.039 --> 00:19:36.180
 And they respond and find salvation.

00:19:36.819 --> 00:19:39.960
 And it happens through you and through me.

00:19:40.559 --> 00:19:44.259
 I'm afraid, my friends, we are plan A and there is no plan B.

00:19:44.259 --> 00:19:49.500
 Clive is about to leave.

00:19:50.119 --> 00:19:51.339
 I'm about to leave.

00:19:52.279 --> 00:19:55.319
 I find that churches get a bit jumpy when vicars leave.

00:19:55.420 --> 00:19:57.079
 They think, ooh, what's going to happen now?

00:19:57.119 --> 00:19:58.619
 My friends, you've got the Holy Spirit.

00:19:58.940 --> 00:20:00.180
 You don't need Clive.

00:20:00.180 --> 00:20:05.759
 Is that true, Clive?

00:20:07.259 --> 00:20:09.360
 The head of the church has gone nowhere.

00:20:09.620 --> 00:20:11.580
 Jesus is still the head of his church.

00:20:12.660 --> 00:20:14.340
 God is still here, present.

00:20:14.759 --> 00:20:16.640
 Now, of course, you will miss Clive.

00:20:16.900 --> 00:20:19.420
 And of course, it will be a different church going forward.

00:20:20.539 --> 00:20:22.980
 But it won't collapse because Clive goes,

00:20:23.060 --> 00:20:24.920
 because the Holy Spirit is here.

00:20:25.259 --> 00:20:26.100
 Do you believe that?

00:20:27.640 --> 00:20:29.420
 Nothing needs to change.

00:20:30.180 --> 00:20:32.080
 You've got everything you need

00:20:32.080 --> 00:20:35.060
 to be the church God has called you to be.

00:20:35.900 --> 00:20:36.980
 No matter who's the vicar,

00:20:37.100 --> 00:20:38.460
 no matter who's the archdeacon,

00:20:38.900 --> 00:20:39.500
 it doesn't matter.

00:20:40.299 --> 00:20:42.279
 It's rather humbling for us to discover that.

00:20:43.340 --> 00:20:44.400
 But it's true.

00:20:44.400 --> 00:20:45.460
 Amen.