WEBVTT

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 Now, can you turn in your Bibles to the book of Galatians, chapter 2? I'm going to read from verse 11 to 21.

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 We're looking at this letter as a church, seeing how Paul time and again says to his readers,

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 there is no other gospel other than the gospel of grace.

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 And here in this section, he speaks to Peter and he speaks to us saying, keep in line with the gospel.

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 So Galatians 2 and at verse 11.

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 Barnabas was led astray.

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 When I saw that they were not acting in line with the truth of the gospel, I said to Peter in front of them all,

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 you're a Jew, yet you live like a Gentile and not like a Jew.

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 How is it then that you force Gentiles to follow Jewish customs?

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 We who are Jews by birth and not Gentile sinners know that a man is not justified by observing the law,

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 but by faith in Jesus Christ.

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 So we too have put our faith in Christ Jesus that we may be justified by faith in Christ and not by observing the law.

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 Because by observing the law, no one will be justified.

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 If, while we seek to be justified in Christ, it becomes evident that we ourselves are sinners,

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 does that mean that Christ promotes sin?

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 Absolutely not.

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 If I rebuild what I destroyed, I prove that I am a lawbreaker.

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 For through the law, I died to the law so that I might live for God.

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 I have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me.

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 The life I live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God who loved me and gave himself for me.

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 I do not set aside the grace of God.

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 For if righteousness could be gained through the law, Christ died for nothing.

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 Amen.

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 So keeping in line with the gospel or keeping our gospel balance,

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 that's what we're thinking about this morning.

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 I don't know whether you are one of those people that finds balance naturally an easy or a hard thing.

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 Having taught two boys to ride bikes, I developed something of a mantra as they were getting started to help them with their balance.

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 Tell them to get their eyes up and look straight ahead as quickly as possible.

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 Because that was key for balance rather than veering off one way or the other.

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 And it was really important for safety.

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 Because when you're on narrow paths and you've got cars on one side and you've got people and you've got bins

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 and you've got holly bushes on the other side, you really want to be able to go on that straight path.

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 Balance is important.

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 Following the right path is safety.

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 And that brings us to what Paul is talking about to Peter and to the others gathered.

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 In verse 14, he confronts Peter and says,

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 you're not acting in line with the truth of the gospel.

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 So his idea is the gospel is a straight path to walk on, but it's possible even for Christians to veer off that.

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 The word that Paul uses is the word ortho, which we recognize from orthopedics,

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 where people align our skeletal system or an orthodontist, where people straighten teeth.

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 Galatians is a book all about laying out the straight path of the gospel.

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 So let's just remind ourselves what we have discovered about that so far.

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 We've discovered that it's good news.

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 And it's good news that comes from Paul directly from Jesus.

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 So when he brings the gospel of grace, it comes from Jesus.

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 He tells us that in chapter 1.

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 Part of that good news invites us to reflect honestly on ourselves.

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 So Paul will say that we are sinners, that we are lost and we are unable to rescue ourselves.

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 That before a holy God, we stand guilty and condemned before him.

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 Which sounds like bad news, except for the fact that God has made it possible for us to be accepted,

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 despite all of our sin, because of his great grace and goodness towards us.

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 That Paul says because of Jesus' death on the cross, because he's come to live perfectly when we couldn't,

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 and because he's come to die as the perfect sacrifice in our place for our sins,

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 it is possible for us to be accepted by God.

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 Not because of our merit, not because of our law-keeping, not because of our religious performance,

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 purely because of God's grace in Jesus.

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 So that's the straight path of the gospel.

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 But this passage shows us there's two ways that we can veer off that.

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 The first is Peter's error, where we see him implying the need for extra laws in order to be accepted by God,

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 sometimes known as legalism.

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 You need to do certain things in order for God to accept you.

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 Or the accusation from verse 17 onwards of Paul's opponents,

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 that preaching the gospel of grace will lead to lawlessness.

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 So there's this other way to get off the gospel.

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 It's like, Jesus saved me so I can do whatever I want.

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 That's the mindset that some people had when they heard Paul's teaching.

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 And the answer to both of these mistakes is the gospel of grace.

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 It's the straight path that stops us from falling into either of these ditches.

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 So Paul is going to speak to Peter about stuff that he knows.

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 He's going to remind him about gospel balance.

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 So I want to just draw three different things that Paul invites us to remember.

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 Firstly, remember that hypocrisy is horrible.

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 And when we think about the confrontation that happens in verse 11 to 14,

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 we see the danger of hypocrisy.

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 Quick recap, because some of us weren't here last week.

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 In Galatians chapter 2, verses 1 to 10, we've got a meeting that happens in Jerusalem.

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 Paul and Barnabas and Titus go and they meet Peter and James and John,

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 the pillars of the church, and they come to agreement on what is the gospel.

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 So they shake hands on this reality that you're accepted by God

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 through putting your faith in the Lord Jesus alone.

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 You don't need anything else.

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 Gentile people don't need to become Jewish.

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 So they agree to that.

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 And one of the implications of that is that then it's possible to enjoy sharing meal,

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 having fellowship, sitting down at a table with any other believer,

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 regardless of their background.

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 So they have shaken hands on that.

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 But now Peter and his friends have returned to Antioch.

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 Paul and his friends have returned to Antioch.

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 Peter comes to visit, and now there's confrontation.

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 Let's see why, verse 11, let's see why Paul has to oppose Peter to his faith.

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 In verse 12, we read, before certain men came from James,

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 Peter used to eat with the Gentiles.

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 Okay, so that was the situation.

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 He understood the gospel gives me this freedom to say,

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 we're all one in Christ Jesus.

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 It doesn't matter what your background is, so they're having meals together.

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 But then, when people came from James, from Jerusalem,

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 he began to draw back and separate himself from the Gentiles.

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 So now this other group comes, and he begins to feel pressure.

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 What will they think of me?

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 What will they think of me sitting down to eat with these people in this way?

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 So he draws back.

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 So now you've got a situation where it's Jews over here and it's Gentiles over here.

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 And we're told why he does that.

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 End of verse 12, he does it because he was afraid of those who belonged to the circumcision group.

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 So we've met these guys before.

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 They're religious leaders, sometimes known as Judaizers.

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 They've got this slogan, unless a person is circumcised and keeps the ceremonial laws of Moses,

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 they cannot be saved.

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 Peter's had trouble and hassle from these guys before,

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 and so he pulls back to avoid having that confrontation again.

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 But the impact of that is serious.

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 Verse 13,

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 The other Jews joined him in his hypocrisy,

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 so that by their hypocrisy, even Barnabas was led astray.

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 So the problem here is hypocrisy.

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 We talk about a failure to practice what we preach,

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 and in a sense, that's what's happening with Peter.

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 The word is drawn from the theater.

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 When an actor would put on a mask in order to play another character,

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 to hide his own identity in order to play a part,

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 that was known as hypocrisy.

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 Being two-faced.

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 What's happening here,

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 the reason why Paul confronts Peter is that Peter is masking his Christian convictions.

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 He is masking his true identity as a follower in Jesus.

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 He's playing the part of an unbeliever in the gospel.

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 The gospel says we're all one in Christ,

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 but Peter, by his actions, is saying,

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 well, actually, no, we're not,

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 unless you start to keep our Jewish laws.

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 And because of fear of others,

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 because of people-pleasing,

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 there is this massive impact.

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 So the other Jews in Antioch,

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 they're led to follow Peter,

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 and even Barnabas,

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 the leader of the church in Antioch,

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 is led astray.

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 So here is a warning to us.

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 Hypocrisy spreads like a virus.

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 And so we need to be aware of the influence that we have on others.

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 As parents, for example,

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 we need to be aware of the influence that we have on our children,

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 our children who see the true us.

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 Do our thoughts, do our words, do our actions,

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 do they convey the gospel of love and grace,

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 or do they convey something else?

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 We need to be aware of the influence that we can have on our family and our friends,

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 because that can be a positive,

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 but as in Peter's case, it can become a huge negative.

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 As Christians, we're encouraged not to mask who we are

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 and what we believe as the people of God,

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 to not try and lead some kind of a double life.

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 I remember one of the first jobs I had after graduating.

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 I was working in a call center,

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 a fairly large team,

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 and one of the members of that team,

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 his language was appalling,

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 but worse than that,

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 he would often make really crude and really racist jokes.

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 I was new,

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 and I was young,

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 and I didn't know how to handle that.

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 I didn't know how to have that conversation,

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 and so what did I do?

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 I masked my convictions.

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 I was guilty of hypocrisy,

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 failing to live out what I believe.

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 And we can all find ourselves tempted to do that,

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 can't we?

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 If we're here and we're new students,

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 one of the best advice that I could give if you're a Christian

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 is get that out there.

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 Get the fact that you're a Christian out there.

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 Don't try and hide it,

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 because it only becomes more difficult

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 to maintain a consistent witness

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 if you're pretending,

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 trying to lead some kind of double life.

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 So what we see from Peter's example

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 is that hypocrisy is horrible.

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 It's dangerous.

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 And Paul responds,

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 a public scandal is being created.

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 So verse 14,

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 Paul confronts Peter publicly.

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 When I saw that they were not acting in line

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 with the truth of the gospel,

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 I said to Peter,

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 in front of them all,

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 this is a public thing,

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 and notice he says to Peter,

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 look, you're out of line,

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 not because you're being rude and unwelcoming

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 and perhaps racist,

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 which he is by his actions.

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 He's saying you're out of line with the gospel.

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 Because whereas faith in Jesus

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 should be the basis of church unity,

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 Peter is implying that it's faith in Jesus

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 and faith in these religious ceremonies

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 that's the basis for church unity

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 because that's the way to be accepted.

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 So he's going into legalism

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 and he's leading people astray.

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 And so Paul is going to call him back

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 to the gospel

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 because the key to balance, of course,

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 as we're looking up

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 and as we're looking ahead,

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 if we don't want to veer off,

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 we need to be looking straight ahead

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 and we need to be looking to Jesus.

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 Not looking at the opponents

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 who might make us quake in fear

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 to keep looking to Jesus.

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 And as we remember the gospel,

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 we remember that we're accepted by Jesus

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 while we were his enemies.

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 When we think about divisions

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 that exist in society,

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 Jew, Gentile,

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 nothing was bigger than the division

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 between a holy God and us as sinners.

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 But yet God was reconciled to us

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 through the sending of Jesus,

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 through his sacrifice.

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 So we've been accepted by Jesus

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 while we were still enemies.

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 Therefore, we can and we should

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 welcome anyone in Christ

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 who has faith in Christ.

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 We shouldn't add extra barriers

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 as Peter was doing.

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 And in response to the fear

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 that he feels

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 and sometimes that we feel also,

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 there's that reminder

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 that in Christ Jesus,

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 we have the acceptance

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 and the approval of God.

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 And as we reflect on that

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 and as we think,

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 well, what approval could possibly matter

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 more to us than that,

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 there's how we'll be able to stick

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 to the reality that we're saved by grace

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 and by grace alone.

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 So that's the first thing to remember,

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 that hypocrisy is a horrible thing.

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 Second thing to remember

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 from verse 15 and 16

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 is that we are justified in Jesus.

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 Let me read verse 15,

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 the beginning of verse 16 again.

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 We who are Jews by birth

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 and not Gentile sinners,

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 notice that's inverted commas,

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 that's the way Jewish people

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 would talk about Gentiles,

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 very derogatory way of talking,

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 know that a man is not justified

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 by observing the law,

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 but by faith in Jesus Christ.

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 So here is our first mention

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 in this letter of the word justified

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 and the idea of justification.

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 And again, take us back

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 to Martin Luther,

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 the great reformer.

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 He says that if the article

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 of justification be once lost,

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 then is all true Christian doctrine lost?

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 This is a big deal idea.

00:15:32.519 --> 00:15:34.740
 So let's walk closely

00:15:34.740 --> 00:15:36.179
 and carefully and slowly

00:15:36.179 --> 00:15:37.919
 through this idea

00:15:37.919 --> 00:15:40.219
 and to see what is justification

00:15:40.219 --> 00:15:42.279
 and also to see what does it have to do

00:15:42.279 --> 00:15:44.639
 with walking in line with the gospel.

00:15:45.500 --> 00:15:46.199
 So first of all,

00:15:46.240 --> 00:15:47.799
 what is justification?

00:15:49.240 --> 00:15:50.219
 Well, J.I. Packer,

00:15:50.339 --> 00:15:51.519
 the Bible scholar,

00:15:51.620 --> 00:15:52.639
 is very helpful in this.

00:15:52.719 --> 00:15:54.759
 He says it's a legal term.

00:15:55.279 --> 00:15:57.039
 So it's drawn from the courtroom

00:15:57.039 --> 00:15:59.759
 and it's the idea of a judge

00:15:59.759 --> 00:16:03.539
 who declares of a man on trial

00:16:03.539 --> 00:16:05.259
 that he's not liable

00:16:05.259 --> 00:16:06.679
 to the penalty of the law,

00:16:06.679 --> 00:16:08.759
 but rather is entitled

00:16:08.759 --> 00:16:09.739
 to all the privileges

00:16:09.739 --> 00:16:11.699
 due to those who have kept the law

00:16:11.699 --> 00:16:14.379
 as he receives the verdict

00:16:14.379 --> 00:16:15.500
 that is the opposite

00:16:15.500 --> 00:16:16.500
 of being condemned,

00:16:17.439 --> 00:16:18.479
 being acquitted,

00:16:19.039 --> 00:16:21.679
 being declared to be not guilty.

00:16:22.319 --> 00:16:23.799
 So Paul is taking us

00:16:23.799 --> 00:16:25.579
 into God's courtroom

00:16:25.579 --> 00:16:27.579
 and Paul will say,

00:16:28.179 --> 00:16:29.879
 Peter, remember.

00:16:30.579 --> 00:16:32.139
 Remember that you and me,

00:16:32.479 --> 00:16:33.399
 remember that everyone

00:16:33.399 --> 00:16:35.019
 were justified by faith

00:16:35.019 --> 00:16:36.620
 in Jesus alone.

00:16:37.519 --> 00:16:38.439
 And because of that,

00:16:38.539 --> 00:16:40.019
 let that shape how you live,

00:16:40.100 --> 00:16:41.519
 let that shape how you treat

00:16:41.519 --> 00:16:42.799
 other people.

00:16:44.679 --> 00:16:46.759
 Just to take a step back,

00:16:47.620 --> 00:16:49.319
 if we were to ask the question

00:16:49.319 --> 00:16:49.659
 of people,

00:16:49.740 --> 00:16:51.000
 what's the biggest problem

00:16:51.000 --> 00:16:52.579
 that we face as human beings?

00:16:53.439 --> 00:16:54.799
 Perhaps our answer in here

00:16:54.799 --> 00:16:56.100
 might be different

00:16:56.100 --> 00:16:56.919
 to the answer

00:16:56.919 --> 00:16:58.299
 that we would find on the streets.

00:16:58.840 --> 00:17:00.039
 Many people would answer

00:17:00.039 --> 00:17:01.299
 terrorism,

00:17:02.299 --> 00:17:02.759
 Brexit,

00:17:03.199 --> 00:17:04.279
 and economic fear,

00:17:04.980 --> 00:17:05.519
 disease,

00:17:05.659 --> 00:17:06.099
 injustice,

00:17:06.299 --> 00:17:06.559
 pollution,

00:17:06.659 --> 00:17:07.500
 those kind of things,

00:17:07.799 --> 00:17:08.940
 which are obviously

00:17:08.940 --> 00:17:10.059
 significant issues

00:17:10.059 --> 00:17:10.879
 troubling us today.

00:17:11.220 --> 00:17:12.359
 But biblically,

00:17:12.599 --> 00:17:15.019
 the big problem,

00:17:15.500 --> 00:17:16.539
 the big question

00:17:16.539 --> 00:17:17.079
 that we all need

00:17:17.079 --> 00:17:18.019
 to find an answer to is,

00:17:18.319 --> 00:17:20.700
 how can I be right with God?

00:17:20.700 --> 00:17:22.720
 And even more pointed

00:17:22.720 --> 00:17:23.340
 than that,

00:17:23.920 --> 00:17:25.759
 how can I,

00:17:25.980 --> 00:17:27.319
 as a sinful person,

00:17:27.779 --> 00:17:30.200
 be right with a holy God?

00:17:33.200 --> 00:17:35.600
 When Jesus was on the earth

00:17:35.600 --> 00:17:36.500
 and he was teaching,

00:17:37.100 --> 00:17:38.900
 he reaffirmed the two

00:17:38.900 --> 00:17:39.920
 great commandments

00:17:39.920 --> 00:17:42.059
 that we find in the Old Testament,

00:17:42.580 --> 00:17:44.720
 summaries of the Ten Commandments.

00:17:45.360 --> 00:17:46.400
 So Jesus said,

00:17:46.580 --> 00:17:47.559
 the great commandment

00:17:47.559 --> 00:17:48.500
 is to love God

00:17:48.500 --> 00:17:49.400
 with all your heart

00:17:49.400 --> 00:17:49.940
 and soul

00:17:49.940 --> 00:17:50.920
 and mind and strength.

00:17:52.099 --> 00:17:53.220
 And the other great commandment

00:17:53.220 --> 00:17:53.700
 is like it,

00:17:53.799 --> 00:17:54.559
 love your neighbor

00:17:54.559 --> 00:17:56.440
 as yourself.

00:17:57.940 --> 00:18:00.019
 So with all of our heart

00:18:00.019 --> 00:18:01.039
 and all our desire,

00:18:01.619 --> 00:18:03.220
 with all of our mind,

00:18:03.319 --> 00:18:04.819
 all of our motivation,

00:18:05.259 --> 00:18:06.740
 with all of our actions,

00:18:06.859 --> 00:18:09.299
 we are to express love to God

00:18:09.299 --> 00:18:11.319
 and love to others.

00:18:11.980 --> 00:18:13.019
 Not just sometimes,

00:18:13.200 --> 00:18:14.079
 but always.

00:18:15.339 --> 00:18:16.660
 Not just to some people,

00:18:16.660 --> 00:18:18.720
 but to all people.

00:18:21.580 --> 00:18:22.580
 And when we start

00:18:22.580 --> 00:18:23.980
 to reflect on that,

00:18:25.080 --> 00:18:26.340
 when we start to allow

00:18:26.340 --> 00:18:28.100
 our conscience to kick in,

00:18:28.759 --> 00:18:29.640
 I'm sure, like me,

00:18:29.720 --> 00:18:30.400
 you recognize

00:18:30.400 --> 00:18:32.360
 that we stand guilty

00:18:32.360 --> 00:18:35.080
 of breaking those two commands.

00:18:35.880 --> 00:18:37.040
 And so there is for us,

00:18:37.100 --> 00:18:37.320
 therefore,

00:18:37.440 --> 00:18:38.220
 a serious problem.

00:18:38.340 --> 00:18:39.040
 We've got a God

00:18:39.040 --> 00:18:40.380
 who is perfectly holy,

00:18:41.240 --> 00:18:42.720
 a God who hates sin,

00:18:43.080 --> 00:18:44.160
 a God who calls us

00:18:44.160 --> 00:18:45.300
 to this perfect standard

00:18:45.299 --> 00:18:46.359
 of perfect love,

00:18:46.879 --> 00:18:47.819
 and a God who is

00:18:47.819 --> 00:18:48.759
 the judge of us all,

00:18:48.839 --> 00:18:49.839
 and then there's us

00:18:49.839 --> 00:18:51.659
 who have broken

00:18:51.659 --> 00:18:53.319
 his perfect law.

00:18:54.839 --> 00:18:55.799
 So one of the things

00:18:55.799 --> 00:18:56.539
 that justification

00:18:56.539 --> 00:18:58.019
 reminds us of,

00:18:58.740 --> 00:18:59.559
 and it's really important,

00:18:59.680 --> 00:18:59.859
 I think,

00:18:59.899 --> 00:19:00.919
 to be reminded of this,

00:19:01.259 --> 00:19:02.319
 it reminds us

00:19:02.319 --> 00:19:04.059
 that we will all be

00:19:04.059 --> 00:19:06.099
 in God's courtroom one day.

00:19:07.000 --> 00:19:07.740
 For some of us,

00:19:07.779 --> 00:19:08.299
 we may feel like

00:19:08.299 --> 00:19:09.319
 that's years and years

00:19:09.319 --> 00:19:10.000
 into the future,

00:19:10.460 --> 00:19:11.139
 but one day,

00:19:11.200 --> 00:19:12.279
 we will all stand

00:19:12.279 --> 00:19:13.899
 in the dock before God

00:19:13.900 --> 00:19:14.600
 to give an account

00:19:14.600 --> 00:19:15.440
 for our lives.

00:19:16.080 --> 00:19:17.720
 And so the question for us

00:19:17.720 --> 00:19:18.860
 is on that day,

00:19:19.220 --> 00:19:20.880
 how can we hear

00:19:20.880 --> 00:19:23.100
 a verdict of not guilty,

00:19:23.680 --> 00:19:24.400
 given what we know

00:19:24.400 --> 00:19:25.019
 about God,

00:19:25.460 --> 00:19:26.060
 given what we know

00:19:26.060 --> 00:19:26.860
 about ourselves?

00:19:28.120 --> 00:19:29.340
 How can we escape

00:19:29.340 --> 00:19:30.780
 the guilty verdict?

00:19:30.880 --> 00:19:31.700
 How can the breach

00:19:31.700 --> 00:19:32.460
 in the relationship

00:19:32.460 --> 00:19:33.100
 be fixed?

00:19:33.920 --> 00:19:34.980
 And what we discover

00:19:34.980 --> 00:19:35.840
 in this passage,

00:19:35.920 --> 00:19:36.640
 and what we discover

00:19:36.640 --> 00:19:38.780
 as we listen to

00:19:38.780 --> 00:19:40.640
 all the voices around us,

00:19:40.680 --> 00:19:41.220
 that there's really

00:19:41.220 --> 00:19:41.900
 two alternatives

00:19:41.900 --> 00:19:43.580
 that are suggested.

00:19:44.100 --> 00:19:45.380
 How can I be accepted

00:19:45.380 --> 00:19:45.960
 by God?

00:19:46.360 --> 00:19:47.180
 Well, it's either

00:19:47.180 --> 00:19:49.200
 by our work

00:19:49.200 --> 00:19:51.820
 or by faith in Jesus

00:19:51.820 --> 00:19:53.640
 and His finished work.

00:19:53.700 --> 00:19:54.080
 There really are

00:19:54.080 --> 00:19:55.320
 no other alternatives

00:19:55.320 --> 00:19:56.700
 suggested.

00:19:57.340 --> 00:19:58.800
 And Paul uses

00:19:58.800 --> 00:20:00.060
 three different ways

00:20:00.060 --> 00:20:01.780
 to drive us

00:20:01.780 --> 00:20:03.019
 to the reality

00:20:03.019 --> 00:20:04.040
 that we are justified

00:20:04.040 --> 00:20:06.019
 by faith in Jesus alone.

00:20:06.120 --> 00:20:07.580
 There is no other way.

00:20:08.000 --> 00:20:08.600
 So he begins

00:20:08.600 --> 00:20:10.800
 with that general observation

00:20:10.799 --> 00:20:11.680
 that we read

00:20:11.680 --> 00:20:12.619
 in verses 15

00:20:12.619 --> 00:20:13.720
 and into verse 16.

00:20:15.000 --> 00:20:16.000
 So this is something

00:20:16.000 --> 00:20:17.960
 that Jews had discovered.

00:20:18.159 --> 00:20:18.339
 Jews,

00:20:18.460 --> 00:20:19.200
 with all the privileges

00:20:19.200 --> 00:20:20.079
 of God's law

00:20:20.079 --> 00:20:21.000
 and God's promises,

00:20:21.220 --> 00:20:22.119
 being God's people,

00:20:22.259 --> 00:20:23.659
 living in God's place,

00:20:25.240 --> 00:20:25.779
 Paul can say,

00:20:25.859 --> 00:20:26.259
 as a Jew,

00:20:26.399 --> 00:20:27.579
 I know

00:20:27.579 --> 00:20:30.839
 that the only way

00:20:30.839 --> 00:20:31.859
 anyone

00:20:31.859 --> 00:20:33.960
 can be right with God

00:20:33.960 --> 00:20:35.240
 is through trusting

00:20:35.240 --> 00:20:35.759
 in Jesus,

00:20:36.559 --> 00:20:37.700
 not by trying

00:20:37.700 --> 00:20:38.819
 to keep the law.

00:20:38.819 --> 00:20:41.639
 The law

00:20:41.639 --> 00:20:42.480
 is there

00:20:42.480 --> 00:20:43.099
 to remind us

00:20:43.099 --> 00:20:43.879
 God is holy

00:20:43.879 --> 00:20:45.439
 and we are not.

00:20:45.519 --> 00:20:46.119
 The law is there

00:20:46.119 --> 00:20:46.819
 to remind us

00:20:46.819 --> 00:20:47.439
 that we need

00:20:47.439 --> 00:20:48.519
 a Savior.

00:20:48.639 --> 00:20:49.019
 So we've got

00:20:49.019 --> 00:20:50.799
 that general observation,

00:20:51.039 --> 00:20:51.599
 but remember

00:20:51.599 --> 00:20:52.079
 he's speaking

00:20:52.079 --> 00:20:53.099
 to Peter here

00:20:53.099 --> 00:20:54.759
 and he makes it personal.

00:20:55.119 --> 00:20:56.179
 In the second part

00:20:56.179 --> 00:20:57.059
 of verse 16,

00:20:58.019 --> 00:20:59.119
 he says to Peter,

00:20:59.519 --> 00:21:00.759
 so we too

00:21:00.759 --> 00:21:02.059
 have put our faith

00:21:02.059 --> 00:21:02.919
 in Christ Jesus

00:21:02.919 --> 00:21:04.720
 that we may be justified

00:21:04.720 --> 00:21:05.799
 by faith in Christ

00:21:05.799 --> 00:21:06.720
 and not by observing

00:21:06.720 --> 00:21:07.079
 the law.

00:21:07.079 --> 00:21:08.079
 So he turns to Peter,

00:21:08.159 --> 00:21:08.599
 you and me,

00:21:08.720 --> 00:21:08.919
 Peter,

00:21:09.000 --> 00:21:10.220
 this is true for us.

00:21:11.099 --> 00:21:11.859
 We didn't put

00:21:11.859 --> 00:21:12.740
 our faith in Jesus

00:21:12.740 --> 00:21:13.460
 so we could have

00:21:13.460 --> 00:21:15.460
 a spiritual top-up,

00:21:15.859 --> 00:21:16.839
 so we're kind of

00:21:16.839 --> 00:21:17.519
 trusting in Jesus

00:21:17.519 --> 00:21:18.379
 but kind of trusting

00:21:18.379 --> 00:21:18.859
 in the law.

00:21:19.619 --> 00:21:21.299
 We trust it in order

00:21:21.299 --> 00:21:22.500
 that we would be justified.

00:21:23.319 --> 00:21:23.519
 Peter,

00:21:23.619 --> 00:21:24.220
 you know as well

00:21:24.220 --> 00:21:24.679
 as I do,

00:21:24.740 --> 00:21:25.240
 the only way

00:21:25.240 --> 00:21:25.720
 that anyone

00:21:25.720 --> 00:21:26.319
 can be saved

00:21:26.319 --> 00:21:27.099
 is through trusting

00:21:27.099 --> 00:21:27.779
 in Jesus.

00:21:29.359 --> 00:21:30.299
 And then to drive

00:21:30.299 --> 00:21:31.259
 it home further,

00:21:31.799 --> 00:21:32.939
 he reminds Peter

00:21:32.939 --> 00:21:33.579
 that this is what

00:21:33.579 --> 00:21:34.259
 was taught

00:21:34.259 --> 00:21:35.799
 in the Old Testament.

00:21:35.799 --> 00:21:37.339
 So the last part

00:21:37.339 --> 00:21:38.579
 of verse 16

00:21:38.579 --> 00:21:40.819
 is a reference

00:21:40.819 --> 00:21:42.099
 to Psalm 143

00:21:42.099 --> 00:21:42.779
 in verse 2

00:21:42.779 --> 00:21:44.700
 which we sang earlier

00:21:44.700 --> 00:21:46.500
 because by observing

00:21:46.500 --> 00:21:47.279
 the law

00:21:47.279 --> 00:21:48.759
 no one

00:21:48.759 --> 00:21:50.180
 will be

00:21:50.180 --> 00:21:51.339
 justified.

00:21:53.079 --> 00:21:54.200
 One point made

00:21:54.200 --> 00:21:54.819
 three ways.

00:21:54.940 --> 00:21:55.700
 We can never

00:21:55.700 --> 00:21:57.159
 ever by ourselves

00:21:57.159 --> 00:21:57.980
 be good enough

00:21:57.980 --> 00:21:58.500
 for God

00:21:58.500 --> 00:21:59.279
 to declare us

00:21:59.279 --> 00:21:59.839
 not guilty.

00:21:59.839 --> 00:22:03.039
 So Peter

00:22:03.039 --> 00:22:04.819
 is damaging

00:22:04.819 --> 00:22:06.119
 the message

00:22:06.119 --> 00:22:06.939
 of the gospel

00:22:06.939 --> 00:22:08.839
 by implying

00:22:08.839 --> 00:22:09.959
 that people

00:22:09.959 --> 00:22:10.720
 need Jesus

00:22:10.720 --> 00:22:11.639
 plus

00:22:11.639 --> 00:22:13.019
 ceremonial law

00:22:13.019 --> 00:22:13.619
 in order

00:22:13.619 --> 00:22:14.339
 to be saved.

00:22:15.000 --> 00:22:15.939
 We do damage

00:22:15.939 --> 00:22:16.519
 the gospel

00:22:16.519 --> 00:22:17.619
 whenever we suggest

00:22:17.619 --> 00:22:18.059
 that we need

00:22:18.059 --> 00:22:18.659
 anything other

00:22:18.659 --> 00:22:19.220
 than faith

00:22:19.220 --> 00:22:19.740
 and trust

00:22:19.740 --> 00:22:20.659
 in the Lord

00:22:20.659 --> 00:22:21.019
 Jesus

00:22:21.019 --> 00:22:21.959
 to be saved.

00:22:23.099 --> 00:22:24.500
 To be justified,

00:22:25.000 --> 00:22:25.899
 to be declared

00:22:25.899 --> 00:22:26.519
 innocent,

00:22:26.720 --> 00:22:27.359
 we need

00:22:27.359 --> 00:22:28.339
 Jesus.

00:22:28.839 --> 00:22:29.519
 We need

00:22:29.519 --> 00:22:30.000
 the great

00:22:30.000 --> 00:22:30.719
 exchange

00:22:30.719 --> 00:22:31.439
 that happens

00:22:31.439 --> 00:22:32.240
 at the cross.

00:22:32.859 --> 00:22:33.679
 What is it

00:22:33.679 --> 00:22:34.419
 that happens

00:22:34.419 --> 00:22:35.240
 at the cross?

00:22:35.779 --> 00:22:36.759
 We have Jesus

00:22:36.759 --> 00:22:37.799
 the one who comes

00:22:37.799 --> 00:22:38.839
 as our representative,

00:22:39.039 --> 00:22:39.459
 the one who

00:22:39.459 --> 00:22:41.079
 lives in perfect

00:22:41.079 --> 00:22:41.599
 obedience

00:22:41.599 --> 00:22:43.199
 to the extent

00:22:43.199 --> 00:22:44.419
 that he obediently

00:22:44.419 --> 00:22:46.000
 goes to the cross

00:22:46.000 --> 00:22:46.579
 to be

00:22:46.579 --> 00:22:47.919
 the sacrifice

00:22:47.919 --> 00:22:48.679
 and the savior

00:22:48.679 --> 00:22:49.179
 that God

00:22:49.179 --> 00:22:49.799
 had promised.

00:22:51.139 --> 00:22:51.919
 So there

00:22:51.919 --> 00:22:52.939
 on the cross

00:22:52.940 --> 00:22:53.640
 the law

00:22:53.640 --> 00:22:54.220
 keeper

00:22:54.220 --> 00:22:55.519
 dies

00:22:55.519 --> 00:22:56.700
 for law

00:22:56.700 --> 00:22:57.980
 breakers.

00:22:58.620 --> 00:22:59.500
 And what happens

00:22:59.500 --> 00:22:59.920
 is that

00:22:59.920 --> 00:23:00.880
 God,

00:23:01.259 --> 00:23:01.660
 when we put

00:23:01.660 --> 00:23:02.180
 our faith

00:23:02.180 --> 00:23:02.700
 in Jesus,

00:23:03.259 --> 00:23:04.200
 God declares

00:23:04.200 --> 00:23:04.759
 us to be

00:23:04.759 --> 00:23:05.140
 righteous

00:23:05.140 --> 00:23:06.200
 because the

00:23:06.200 --> 00:23:06.680
 righteousness

00:23:06.680 --> 00:23:07.600
 of Jesus Christ

00:23:07.600 --> 00:23:08.500
 is credited

00:23:08.500 --> 00:23:09.420
 to our account

00:23:09.420 --> 00:23:10.080
 just as

00:23:10.080 --> 00:23:11.259
 Jesus takes

00:23:11.259 --> 00:23:12.640
 our guilt

00:23:12.640 --> 00:23:13.600
 and sin

00:23:13.600 --> 00:23:14.920
 and dies

00:23:14.920 --> 00:23:16.059
 for it

00:23:16.059 --> 00:23:17.059
 on the cross.

00:23:18.059 --> 00:23:18.980
 So he

00:23:18.980 --> 00:23:19.620
 gifts

00:23:19.620 --> 00:23:20.200
 us

00:23:20.200 --> 00:23:21.320
 his record

00:23:21.319 --> 00:23:21.960
 of righteousness

00:23:21.960 --> 00:23:23.099
 so that we

00:23:23.099 --> 00:23:23.960
 can be declared

00:23:23.960 --> 00:23:24.839
 by God

00:23:24.839 --> 00:23:26.000
 justified.

00:23:27.339 --> 00:23:27.779
 And there's

00:23:27.779 --> 00:23:28.579
 wonderful assurance

00:23:28.579 --> 00:23:29.399
 for our faith

00:23:29.399 --> 00:23:29.839
 in this.

00:23:30.659 --> 00:23:31.399
 As John Murray,

00:23:31.500 --> 00:23:31.939
 the Scottish

00:23:31.939 --> 00:23:32.539
 theologian,

00:23:32.639 --> 00:23:33.099
 puts it,

00:23:33.619 --> 00:23:34.519
 God must

00:23:34.519 --> 00:23:35.099
 accept

00:23:35.099 --> 00:23:35.720
 into his

00:23:35.720 --> 00:23:36.099
 favor

00:23:36.099 --> 00:23:37.139
 those who

00:23:37.139 --> 00:23:38.279
 are invested

00:23:38.279 --> 00:23:39.599
 with the

00:23:39.599 --> 00:23:40.099
 righteousness

00:23:40.099 --> 00:23:41.539
 of his

00:23:41.539 --> 00:23:42.399
 own son.

00:23:44.619 --> 00:23:45.279
 Let's use

00:23:45.279 --> 00:23:46.159
 an analogy

00:23:46.159 --> 00:23:46.879
 of a

00:23:46.879 --> 00:23:48.179
 bank account.

00:23:48.279 --> 00:23:48.839
 So imagine

00:23:48.839 --> 00:23:50.700
 that you

00:23:50.700 --> 00:23:51.159
 are somebody

00:23:51.160 --> 00:23:51.720
 who is in

00:23:51.720 --> 00:23:52.440
 a huge

00:23:52.440 --> 00:23:52.840
 amount of

00:23:52.840 --> 00:23:53.180
 debt.

00:23:54.019 --> 00:23:54.519
 Monday

00:23:54.519 --> 00:23:54.980
 morning

00:23:54.980 --> 00:23:56.160
 rolls in,

00:23:56.660 --> 00:23:57.140
 you wake

00:23:57.140 --> 00:23:57.480
 up,

00:23:57.900 --> 00:23:58.300
 terrified,

00:23:58.480 --> 00:23:58.640
 how am I

00:23:58.640 --> 00:23:58.800
 going to

00:23:58.800 --> 00:23:59.259
 pay off

00:23:59.259 --> 00:23:59.660
 all these

00:23:59.660 --> 00:24:00.320
 bills?

00:24:01.140 --> 00:24:01.500
 Posty

00:24:01.500 --> 00:24:01.840
 delivers

00:24:01.840 --> 00:24:02.600
 some letters,

00:24:02.860 --> 00:24:03.140
 got some

00:24:03.140 --> 00:24:04.200
 more credit

00:24:04.200 --> 00:24:04.940
 card debt

00:24:04.940 --> 00:24:05.200
 that's

00:24:05.200 --> 00:24:05.920
 mounting up,

00:24:06.420 --> 00:24:06.700
 you got

00:24:06.700 --> 00:24:07.560
 payday loans

00:24:07.560 --> 00:24:07.940
 that you need

00:24:07.940 --> 00:24:08.700
 to pay back,

00:24:09.080 --> 00:24:09.560
 you've got a

00:24:09.560 --> 00:24:09.980
 letter from

00:24:09.980 --> 00:24:10.560
 the bailiff

00:24:10.560 --> 00:24:11.000
 saying that

00:24:11.000 --> 00:24:11.440
 he's coming

00:24:11.440 --> 00:24:11.840
 to take

00:24:11.840 --> 00:24:12.460
 your possessions

00:24:12.460 --> 00:24:13.040
 unless you

00:24:13.040 --> 00:24:13.340
 can pay

00:24:13.340 --> 00:24:13.580
 and you

00:24:13.580 --> 00:24:14.100
 have nothing

00:24:14.100 --> 00:24:14.460
 so you

00:24:14.460 --> 00:24:14.840
 are about

00:24:14.840 --> 00:24:15.519
 to lose

00:24:15.519 --> 00:24:16.680
 everything.

00:24:17.759 --> 00:24:18.060
 So you're

00:24:18.060 --> 00:24:18.259
 in that

00:24:18.259 --> 00:24:18.860
 position of

00:24:18.860 --> 00:24:19.620
 guilt and fear

00:24:19.620 --> 00:24:20.259
 and anxiety,

00:24:20.400 --> 00:24:20.700
 you get no

00:24:20.700 --> 00:24:21.200
 idea where

00:24:21.200 --> 00:24:21.680
 to turn,

00:24:21.759 --> 00:24:22.120
 you get no

00:24:22.120 --> 00:24:22.840
 hope and

00:24:22.840 --> 00:24:23.180
 then you get

00:24:23.180 --> 00:24:24.039
 a message,

00:24:24.120 --> 00:24:24.860
 a phone call

00:24:24.860 --> 00:24:25.240
 from your

00:24:25.240 --> 00:24:25.940
 bank manager

00:24:25.940 --> 00:24:27.340
 to say that

00:24:27.340 --> 00:24:28.400
 somebody has

00:24:28.400 --> 00:24:28.819
 come into

00:24:28.819 --> 00:24:29.460
 the branch

00:24:29.460 --> 00:24:30.400
 and he's

00:24:30.400 --> 00:24:30.880
 paid off

00:24:30.880 --> 00:24:31.220
 all those

00:24:31.220 --> 00:24:31.960
 payday loans

00:24:31.960 --> 00:24:33.559
 and he's

00:24:33.559 --> 00:24:34.299
 paid off

00:24:34.299 --> 00:24:34.559
 all the

00:24:34.559 --> 00:24:35.140
 credit card

00:24:35.140 --> 00:24:36.259
 debt and

00:24:36.259 --> 00:24:36.980
 he's satisfied

00:24:36.980 --> 00:24:37.620
 the demands

00:24:37.620 --> 00:24:38.259
 of the bailiffs

00:24:38.259 --> 00:24:39.220
 and so you

00:24:39.220 --> 00:24:40.180
 have no more

00:24:40.180 --> 00:24:40.920
 debt and not

00:24:40.920 --> 00:24:41.860
 only that,

00:24:42.940 --> 00:24:43.580
 he's placed

00:24:43.580 --> 00:24:44.080
 a vast

00:24:44.080 --> 00:24:46.039
 fortune into

00:24:46.039 --> 00:24:47.339
 your account.

00:24:49.779 --> 00:24:50.420
 Now that

00:24:50.420 --> 00:24:50.859
 is what

00:24:50.859 --> 00:24:51.440
 God has

00:24:51.440 --> 00:24:52.019
 done for

00:24:52.019 --> 00:24:52.299
 us in

00:24:52.299 --> 00:24:52.920
 the gospel

00:24:52.920 --> 00:24:53.720
 of grace.

00:24:54.359 --> 00:24:55.000
 Jesus has

00:24:55.000 --> 00:24:55.559
 cancelled

00:24:55.559 --> 00:24:56.079
 the debt

00:24:56.079 --> 00:24:56.519
 of our

00:24:56.519 --> 00:24:57.680
 sin and

00:24:57.680 --> 00:24:58.359
 he's given

00:24:58.359 --> 00:24:59.399
 us his

00:24:59.399 --> 00:24:59.859
 perfect

00:24:59.859 --> 00:25:00.359
 righteousness.

00:25:00.779 --> 00:25:01.180
 That's the

00:25:01.180 --> 00:25:01.839
 only way

00:25:01.839 --> 00:25:02.399
 that we

00:25:02.399 --> 00:25:03.059
 can ever

00:25:03.059 --> 00:25:04.159
 possibly be

00:25:04.159 --> 00:25:05.220
 declared not

00:25:05.220 --> 00:25:06.139
 guilty before

00:25:06.139 --> 00:25:06.720
 a holy

00:25:06.720 --> 00:25:07.099
 God.

00:25:08.259 --> 00:25:08.899
 So to

00:25:08.899 --> 00:25:09.460
 keep our

00:25:09.460 --> 00:25:10.000
 gospel

00:25:10.000 --> 00:25:10.619
 balanced,

00:25:10.779 --> 00:25:11.619
 to stop

00:25:11.619 --> 00:25:12.460
 veering off

00:25:12.460 --> 00:25:13.279
 into legalism

00:25:13.279 --> 00:25:13.559
 where we

00:25:13.559 --> 00:25:13.879
 think we

00:25:13.879 --> 00:25:14.619
 need to add

00:25:14.619 --> 00:25:15.139
 to our

00:25:15.139 --> 00:25:15.839
 salvation or

00:25:15.839 --> 00:25:16.319
 we need to

00:25:16.319 --> 00:25:17.439
 contribute in

00:25:17.439 --> 00:25:17.879
 any way,

00:25:18.219 --> 00:25:18.679
 we need to

00:25:18.679 --> 00:25:19.819
 remember this

00:25:19.819 --> 00:25:21.000
 truth, that

00:25:21.000 --> 00:25:21.899
 we are justified

00:25:21.899 --> 00:25:22.859
 in Jesus

00:25:22.859 --> 00:25:23.659
 and Jesus

00:25:23.659 --> 00:25:24.639
 alone.

00:25:26.319 --> 00:25:27.079
 If we're not

00:25:27.079 --> 00:25:27.479
 a Christian,

00:25:27.619 --> 00:25:28.319
 here is truth

00:25:28.319 --> 00:25:29.719
 for us to

00:25:29.719 --> 00:25:31.379
 receive, that

00:25:31.379 --> 00:25:32.039
 bearing in mind

00:25:32.039 --> 00:25:32.559
 that one day

00:25:32.559 --> 00:25:33.339
 we'll all stand

00:25:33.339 --> 00:25:34.119
 before God in

00:25:34.119 --> 00:25:34.739
 the dock, let

00:25:34.739 --> 00:25:36.379
 Jesus be a

00:25:36.379 --> 00:25:37.039
 representative.

00:25:37.939 --> 00:25:38.779
 Let him be

00:25:38.779 --> 00:25:39.579
 the one whose

00:25:39.579 --> 00:25:40.739
 record you

00:25:40.739 --> 00:25:41.219
 place your

00:25:41.219 --> 00:25:41.899
 hope in rather

00:25:41.899 --> 00:25:42.539
 than your own

00:25:42.539 --> 00:25:43.939
 because he is

00:25:43.939 --> 00:25:44.559
 willing to

00:25:44.559 --> 00:25:46.179
 save you and

00:25:46.179 --> 00:25:46.960
 to credit his

00:25:46.960 --> 00:25:47.839
 righteousness to

00:25:47.839 --> 00:25:48.619
 your account so

00:25:48.619 --> 00:25:50.019
 you can be in

00:25:50.019 --> 00:25:50.720
 the family of

00:25:50.720 --> 00:25:51.000
 God.

00:25:51.919 --> 00:25:52.819
 And for us as

00:25:52.819 --> 00:25:53.759
 Christians, let's

00:25:53.759 --> 00:25:55.500
 represent this

00:25:55.500 --> 00:25:56.539
 unlike Peter who

00:25:56.539 --> 00:25:57.399
 falls off into

00:25:57.399 --> 00:25:58.119
 legalism and

00:25:58.119 --> 00:25:58.839
 pulls the church

00:25:58.839 --> 00:25:59.319
 astray.

00:26:00.159 --> 00:26:00.819
 Let's avoid

00:26:00.819 --> 00:26:01.700
 things like being

00:26:01.700 --> 00:26:03.940
 judgmental or

00:26:03.940 --> 00:26:04.579
 being full of

00:26:04.579 --> 00:26:05.799
 pride or maybe

00:26:05.799 --> 00:26:06.460
 making our

00:26:06.460 --> 00:26:07.279
 salvation really

00:26:07.279 --> 00:26:07.960
 centered on

00:26:07.960 --> 00:26:08.799
 ourselves so if

00:26:08.799 --> 00:26:09.200
 we're having a

00:26:09.200 --> 00:26:09.700
 good day we

00:26:09.700 --> 00:26:11.119
 feel really good

00:26:11.119 --> 00:26:11.559
 and think that

00:26:11.559 --> 00:26:12.379
 God's bound to

00:26:12.379 --> 00:26:12.940
 be pleased with

00:26:12.940 --> 00:26:13.460
 us whereas if

00:26:13.460 --> 00:26:14.200
 things go badly

00:26:14.200 --> 00:26:14.740
 we start to

00:26:14.740 --> 00:26:15.779
 have all kinds

00:26:15.779 --> 00:26:16.420
 of doubts and

00:26:16.420 --> 00:26:17.000
 fears because

00:26:17.000 --> 00:26:17.640
 we've made it

00:26:17.640 --> 00:26:18.740
 more about us

00:26:18.740 --> 00:26:19.240
 rather than we

00:26:19.240 --> 00:26:20.340
 have about

00:26:20.340 --> 00:26:21.700
 trusting in what

00:26:21.700 --> 00:26:23.160
 Jesus has done

00:26:23.160 --> 00:26:23.640
 for us.

00:26:25.519 --> 00:26:26.580
 So remember that

00:26:26.580 --> 00:26:27.319
 we are justified

00:26:27.319 --> 00:26:27.960
 in Jesus.

00:26:28.700 --> 00:26:29.620
 The third thing

00:26:29.620 --> 00:26:31.940
 to remember from

00:26:31.940 --> 00:26:33.220
 Paul's confrontation

00:26:33.220 --> 00:26:34.019
 with Peter is

00:26:34.019 --> 00:26:35.360
 remember that the

00:26:35.360 --> 00:26:37.559
 cross is central.

00:26:38.900 --> 00:26:40.019
 Now verse 17

00:26:40.019 --> 00:26:43.259
 is a complex one

00:26:43.259 --> 00:26:44.039
 I think it's hard

00:26:44.039 --> 00:26:45.559
 to exactly see

00:26:45.559 --> 00:26:46.220
 what's going on

00:26:46.220 --> 00:26:46.940
 but let's read it.

00:26:46.940 --> 00:26:48.019
 If while we seek

00:26:48.019 --> 00:26:48.900
 to be justified

00:26:48.900 --> 00:26:50.400
 in Christ it

00:26:50.400 --> 00:26:51.220
 becomes evident

00:26:51.220 --> 00:26:52.139
 that we ourselves

00:26:52.139 --> 00:26:52.819
 are sinners

00:26:52.819 --> 00:26:54.099
 does that mean

00:26:54.099 --> 00:26:54.599
 that Christ

00:26:54.599 --> 00:26:55.440
 promotes sin?

00:26:56.579 --> 00:26:57.579
 Absolutely not.

00:26:58.539 --> 00:26:59.339
 Now this seems

00:26:59.339 --> 00:27:00.379
 to come from

00:27:00.379 --> 00:27:01.259
 an accusation

00:27:01.259 --> 00:27:01.879
 and Paul is

00:27:01.879 --> 00:27:02.359
 getting lots of

00:27:02.359 --> 00:27:03.160
 accusations from

00:27:03.160 --> 00:27:03.879
 the other false

00:27:03.879 --> 00:27:04.500
 teachers and it

00:27:04.500 --> 00:27:05.639
 seems to be the

00:27:05.639 --> 00:27:06.539
 accusation that

00:27:06.539 --> 00:27:07.920
 that the faith

00:27:07.920 --> 00:27:08.940
 in Christ alone

00:27:08.940 --> 00:27:09.980
 for God's acceptance

00:27:09.980 --> 00:27:10.960
 is a dangerous

00:27:10.960 --> 00:27:11.940
 thing to teach

00:27:11.940 --> 00:27:12.960
 because they

00:27:12.960 --> 00:27:13.899
 imagine that it

00:27:13.899 --> 00:27:14.700
 will encourage

00:27:14.700 --> 00:27:15.859
 people to then

00:27:15.859 --> 00:27:17.180
 abandon God's law.

00:27:18.000 --> 00:27:18.559
 People will get

00:27:18.559 --> 00:27:19.480
 the idea oh great

00:27:19.480 --> 00:27:20.180
 I just need to

00:27:20.180 --> 00:27:21.159
 trust in Jesus

00:27:21.159 --> 00:27:21.759
 and then I can do

00:27:21.759 --> 00:27:22.480
 whatever I want

00:27:22.480 --> 00:27:23.119
 and I'll be

00:27:23.119 --> 00:27:23.899
 absolutely saved.

00:27:25.099 --> 00:27:25.519
 And so people

00:27:25.519 --> 00:27:26.339
 are saying Paul

00:27:26.339 --> 00:27:26.839
 that's what your

00:27:26.839 --> 00:27:27.519
 gospel is going

00:27:27.519 --> 00:27:28.259
 to lead people to

00:27:28.259 --> 00:27:29.279
 and Paul responds

00:27:29.279 --> 00:27:29.759
 at the end of

00:27:29.759 --> 00:27:30.460
 verse 17

00:27:30.460 --> 00:27:31.980
 absolutely not

00:27:31.980 --> 00:27:33.559
 God forbid.

00:27:34.399 --> 00:27:35.420
 And the big point

00:27:35.420 --> 00:27:36.640
 of verses 17

00:27:36.640 --> 00:27:37.539
 to 21 is that

00:27:37.539 --> 00:27:38.400
 the gospel of

00:27:38.400 --> 00:27:39.720
 grace does not

00:27:39.720 --> 00:27:41.300
 lead us towards

00:27:41.300 --> 00:27:43.279
 lawlessness because

00:27:43.279 --> 00:27:45.220
 as he makes clear

00:27:45.220 --> 00:27:46.640
 in the gospel we

00:27:46.640 --> 00:27:48.019
 are united to

00:27:48.019 --> 00:27:48.840
 Jesus Christ.

00:27:50.160 --> 00:27:51.360
 That we have been

00:27:51.360 --> 00:27:52.880
 crucified with Christ

00:27:52.880 --> 00:27:53.900
 we are made new

00:27:53.900 --> 00:27:54.980
 creations in Christ

00:27:54.980 --> 00:27:56.640
 Christ lives in

00:27:56.640 --> 00:27:58.300
 us and because of

00:27:58.300 --> 00:27:59.620
 that we have new

00:27:59.620 --> 00:28:02.100
 power new desire

00:28:02.100 --> 00:28:02.779
 for holiness

00:28:02.779 --> 00:28:04.779
 we've got this new

00:28:04.779 --> 00:28:05.579
 identity

00:28:05.579 --> 00:28:07.379
 we've got a new

00:28:07.379 --> 00:28:09.059
 motivation for

00:28:09.059 --> 00:28:09.879
 obeying the law

00:28:09.879 --> 00:28:12.119
 not out of fear

00:28:12.119 --> 00:28:14.099
 but out of gratitude

00:28:14.099 --> 00:28:15.500
 because of what

00:28:15.500 --> 00:28:17.059
 Jesus has done

00:28:17.059 --> 00:28:17.539
 for us.

00:28:18.619 --> 00:28:20.039
 So the gospel of

00:28:20.039 --> 00:28:20.819
 grace does not

00:28:20.819 --> 00:28:21.839
 lead to lawlessness

00:28:21.839 --> 00:28:22.960
 because it connects

00:28:22.960 --> 00:28:24.660
 us to the perfectly

00:28:24.660 --> 00:28:25.440
 holy and obedient

00:28:25.440 --> 00:28:25.799
 one.

00:28:27.180 --> 00:28:28.059
 And Paul uses

00:28:28.059 --> 00:28:29.420
 dying and rising

00:28:29.420 --> 00:28:30.899
 language to make

00:28:30.899 --> 00:28:32.019
 that point and to

00:28:32.019 --> 00:28:33.279
 show that the

00:28:33.279 --> 00:28:34.399
 transformation that

00:28:34.399 --> 00:28:36.000
 happens in the

00:28:36.000 --> 00:28:36.379
 gospel.

00:28:37.299 --> 00:28:38.359
 So in verse 19

00:28:38.359 --> 00:28:39.980
 for example he

00:28:39.980 --> 00:28:40.339
 says,

00:28:40.619 --> 00:28:41.279
 For through the

00:28:41.279 --> 00:28:43.680
 law I died to

00:28:43.680 --> 00:28:45.920
 the law so that I

00:28:45.920 --> 00:28:47.480
 might live for

00:28:47.480 --> 00:28:48.240
 God.

00:28:48.859 --> 00:28:49.619
 What does he mean

00:28:49.619 --> 00:28:49.899
 there?

00:28:50.799 --> 00:28:51.899
 He means that he

00:28:51.899 --> 00:28:53.740
 died to the law as

00:28:53.740 --> 00:28:54.779
 the way to be right

00:28:54.779 --> 00:28:55.359
 with God.

00:28:56.000 --> 00:28:57.399
 He died to trying to

00:28:57.399 --> 00:28:59.160
 use the law to earn

00:28:59.160 --> 00:29:00.180
 his way to God.

00:29:00.180 --> 00:29:02.180
 And in actual fact

00:29:02.180 --> 00:29:02.940
 the Old Testament

00:29:02.940 --> 00:29:04.620
 law was what

00:29:04.620 --> 00:29:05.340
 showed him that

00:29:05.340 --> 00:29:06.080
 that was pointless

00:29:06.080 --> 00:29:06.600
 and wrong.

00:29:06.680 --> 00:29:07.560
 That he could never

00:29:07.560 --> 00:29:08.759
 meet the standards

00:29:08.759 --> 00:29:09.420
 of a perfectly

00:29:09.420 --> 00:29:10.220
 holy God.

00:29:10.460 --> 00:29:11.460
 So that now he's

00:29:11.460 --> 00:29:12.320
 trusting in Jesus

00:29:12.320 --> 00:29:13.539
 he can live by

00:29:13.539 --> 00:29:13.900
 faith.

00:29:14.100 --> 00:29:14.700
 Trusting in the

00:29:14.700 --> 00:29:15.460
 death of Jesus

00:29:15.460 --> 00:29:16.480
 as his source of

00:29:16.480 --> 00:29:16.940
 salvation.

00:29:16.940 --> 00:29:18.240
 Not trying to

00:29:18.240 --> 00:29:19.460
 trust in himself

00:29:19.460 --> 00:29:20.600
 and his own

00:29:20.600 --> 00:29:21.940
 ability to perform.

00:29:22.740 --> 00:29:23.400
 And that brings

00:29:23.400 --> 00:29:23.980
 all the difference

00:29:23.980 --> 00:29:24.500
 in the world.

00:29:25.320 --> 00:29:26.100
 Verse 20.

00:29:26.099 --> 00:29:27.539
 I have been

00:29:27.539 --> 00:29:28.699
 crucified with

00:29:28.699 --> 00:29:30.659
 Christ and I

00:29:30.659 --> 00:29:31.919
 no longer live

00:29:31.919 --> 00:29:34.139
 but Christ lives

00:29:34.139 --> 00:29:35.399
 in me.

00:29:38.079 --> 00:29:39.259
 So when a person

00:29:39.259 --> 00:29:40.119
 becomes a Christian

00:29:40.119 --> 00:29:41.539
 when by the Spirit

00:29:41.539 --> 00:29:42.459
 Jesus comes to

00:29:42.459 --> 00:29:43.740
 dwell in us

00:29:43.740 --> 00:29:45.539
 the perfect one

00:29:45.539 --> 00:29:46.439
 comes to dwell in

00:29:46.439 --> 00:29:46.599
 us.

00:29:46.699 --> 00:29:47.459
 The holy one

00:29:47.459 --> 00:29:48.159
 comes to dwell in

00:29:48.159 --> 00:29:48.259
 us.

00:29:48.699 --> 00:29:49.480
 Therefore there is

00:29:49.480 --> 00:29:50.379
 a new ability

00:29:50.379 --> 00:29:51.399
 and a new desire

00:29:51.399 --> 00:29:52.039
 for holiness.

00:29:52.859 --> 00:29:53.619
 A true Christian

00:29:53.619 --> 00:29:54.339
 is never going to

00:29:54.339 --> 00:29:55.139
 say I have no

00:29:55.139 --> 00:29:56.079
 interest in obeying

00:29:56.079 --> 00:29:56.539
 God.

00:29:58.139 --> 00:29:59.199
 Jesus said many

00:29:59.199 --> 00:30:00.279
 times you will

00:30:00.279 --> 00:30:01.879
 show love by

00:30:01.879 --> 00:30:02.740
 obeying.

00:30:03.740 --> 00:30:04.379
 And then he goes

00:30:04.379 --> 00:30:05.519
 on to say the

00:30:05.519 --> 00:30:07.000
 life I live in

00:30:07.000 --> 00:30:08.819
 the body I live

00:30:08.819 --> 00:30:10.859
 by faith in the

00:30:10.859 --> 00:30:11.579
 Son of God who

00:30:11.579 --> 00:30:13.559
 loved me and gave

00:30:13.559 --> 00:30:14.480
 himself for me.

00:30:15.240 --> 00:30:16.460
 Not trusting my

00:30:16.460 --> 00:30:17.679
 work Paul says

00:30:17.679 --> 00:30:19.220
 trusting in his

00:30:19.220 --> 00:30:20.519
 finished work.

00:30:21.299 --> 00:30:21.799
 Living in

00:30:21.799 --> 00:30:23.339
 obedience out of

00:30:23.339 --> 00:30:25.179
 gratitude for the

00:30:25.179 --> 00:30:26.059
 costly salvation.

00:30:26.079 --> 00:30:27.179
 salvation that he

00:30:27.179 --> 00:30:27.839
 has received.

00:30:29.039 --> 00:30:29.939
 And as he ends

00:30:29.939 --> 00:30:30.599
 his confrontation

00:30:30.599 --> 00:30:32.199
 verse 21 he

00:30:32.199 --> 00:30:33.379
 reminds Peter once

00:30:33.379 --> 00:30:33.980
 again that it's

00:30:33.980 --> 00:30:34.919
 all down to

00:30:34.919 --> 00:30:35.559
 grace.

00:30:37.139 --> 00:30:37.879
 He says I do

00:30:37.879 --> 00:30:38.879
 not set aside the

00:30:38.879 --> 00:30:39.759
 grace of God

00:30:39.759 --> 00:30:41.299
 for if righteousness

00:30:41.299 --> 00:30:42.199
 could be gained

00:30:42.199 --> 00:30:43.139
 through the law

00:30:43.139 --> 00:30:45.980
 Christ died for

00:30:45.980 --> 00:30:46.359
 nothing.

00:30:47.500 --> 00:30:49.119
 Peter remember

00:30:49.119 --> 00:30:49.500
 that.

00:30:49.699 --> 00:30:50.919
 Church remember

00:30:50.919 --> 00:30:51.179
 that.

00:30:51.180 --> 00:30:52.380
 if there was any

00:30:52.380 --> 00:30:53.700
 other way to be

00:30:53.700 --> 00:30:55.880
 saved why would

00:30:55.880 --> 00:30:56.880
 God have sent his

00:30:56.880 --> 00:30:58.200
 son Jesus to die?

00:30:59.080 --> 00:30:59.720
 That just makes

00:30:59.720 --> 00:31:01.080
 Jesus' death a

00:31:01.080 --> 00:31:02.580
 pointless tragic

00:31:02.580 --> 00:31:04.660
 waste if we by our

00:31:04.660 --> 00:31:06.060
 own steam can find

00:31:06.060 --> 00:31:08.779
 our way into God's

00:31:08.779 --> 00:31:09.500
 acceptance.

00:31:09.500 --> 00:31:09.619
 sins.

00:31:11.519 --> 00:31:12.700
 We can think about it

00:31:12.700 --> 00:31:13.220
 like this.

00:31:13.740 --> 00:31:14.960
 Now imagine a man

00:31:14.960 --> 00:31:16.519
 who comes home one

00:31:16.519 --> 00:31:17.400
 evening and he turns

00:31:17.400 --> 00:31:18.839
 the corner of his

00:31:18.839 --> 00:31:19.700
 street and he sees

00:31:19.700 --> 00:31:21.880
 his house is up in

00:31:21.880 --> 00:31:22.759
 flames and he begins

00:31:22.759 --> 00:31:24.559
 to run towards the

00:31:24.559 --> 00:31:25.140
 house and he hears

00:31:25.140 --> 00:31:26.160
 the sirens but they're

00:31:26.160 --> 00:31:26.940
 in the distance.

00:31:27.619 --> 00:31:28.319
 They're still going to

00:31:28.319 --> 00:31:29.519
 be a wee while and he

00:31:29.519 --> 00:31:30.579
 charges into the house

00:31:30.579 --> 00:31:31.660
 and he gets his wife

00:31:31.660 --> 00:31:33.039
 and his children out of

00:31:33.039 --> 00:31:33.299
 the house.

00:31:33.380 --> 00:31:34.200
 So they're safely on

00:31:34.200 --> 00:31:35.359
 the street and then the

00:31:35.359 --> 00:31:36.539
 fire engine arrives, the

00:31:36.539 --> 00:31:38.039
 fire crew come out and

00:31:38.039 --> 00:31:40.659
 the first fireman rushes

00:31:40.659 --> 00:31:43.099
 into the blaze and

00:31:43.099 --> 00:31:43.599
 perishes.

00:31:46.000 --> 00:31:46.899
 Now if we were to hear

00:31:46.899 --> 00:31:48.000
 that kind of story we'd

00:31:48.000 --> 00:31:50.079
 say that's a pointless

00:31:50.079 --> 00:31:50.799
 waste.

00:31:51.740 --> 00:31:53.639
 He didn't need to go and

00:31:53.639 --> 00:31:55.059
 risk everything because

00:31:55.059 --> 00:31:57.019
 everybody was safe.

00:31:58.480 --> 00:31:59.680
 But when we think about

00:31:59.680 --> 00:32:02.480
 another story, same man

00:32:02.480 --> 00:32:04.339
 coming home from work,

00:32:04.740 --> 00:32:05.519
 turns the corner of his

00:32:05.519 --> 00:32:06.599
 street, house is ablaze,

00:32:06.859 --> 00:32:07.980
 he runs to his front door

00:32:07.980 --> 00:32:09.079
 and he can't get in the

00:32:09.079 --> 00:32:10.440
 front door because of

00:32:10.440 --> 00:32:11.420
 the flames and he sees

00:32:11.420 --> 00:32:12.980
 his wife and children on

00:32:12.980 --> 00:32:14.059
 the second floor and he

00:32:14.059 --> 00:32:14.860
 can't reach them.

00:32:15.140 --> 00:32:16.500
 Then he hears the sirens,

00:32:16.799 --> 00:32:18.099
 then the fire crew come

00:32:18.099 --> 00:32:19.420
 with their ladders and

00:32:19.420 --> 00:32:21.980
 then a fireman risks his

00:32:21.980 --> 00:32:23.660
 life and gives his life in

00:32:23.660 --> 00:32:25.259
 order to rescue.

00:32:27.400 --> 00:32:28.500
 Changes everything,

00:32:28.599 --> 00:32:29.019
 doesn't it?

00:32:30.160 --> 00:32:33.380
 Now the man has seen what

00:32:33.380 --> 00:32:36.259
 true love is, seen true

00:32:36.259 --> 00:32:37.259
 rescue.

00:32:37.259 --> 00:32:40.319
 And Paul says to Peter and

00:32:40.319 --> 00:32:42.940
 says to us, remember, Jesus

00:32:42.940 --> 00:32:46.779
 came on a real rescue to

00:32:46.779 --> 00:32:49.400
 rescue us in our need, in our

00:32:49.400 --> 00:32:51.680
 helplessness when we could not

00:32:51.680 --> 00:32:52.759
 save ourselves.

00:32:53.379 --> 00:32:56.379
 He gave himself to death to

00:32:56.379 --> 00:32:58.619
 rescue us and all because of

00:32:58.619 --> 00:33:00.640
 his love and his grace.

00:33:00.640 --> 00:33:03.200
 And it's as we remember that,

00:33:03.300 --> 00:33:05.280
 as we remember the cross as

00:33:05.280 --> 00:33:07.040
 central, as we remember that

00:33:07.040 --> 00:33:08.759
 reality, that's the antidote to

00:33:08.759 --> 00:33:10.120
 the virus of hypocrisy.

00:33:11.160 --> 00:33:12.880
 Remembering what Jesus has done

00:33:12.880 --> 00:33:13.320
 for us.

00:33:14.120 --> 00:33:15.520
 It's the answer to the false

00:33:15.520 --> 00:33:18.440
 paths of legalism and lawlessness

00:33:18.440 --> 00:33:22.160
 to reflect with gratitude on the

00:33:22.160 --> 00:33:25.640
 Son of God who loved me and gave

00:33:25.640 --> 00:33:26.440
 himself for me.

00:33:26.440 --> 00:33:28.840
 It's the key to gospel balance,

00:33:29.100 --> 00:33:31.700
 to keep our eyes fixed on Jesus

00:33:31.700 --> 00:33:34.000
 and his finished work on the cross.