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 Isaiah 40 verses 1 to 11 and Gloria is going to come and read it for us. So Gloria, over to you.

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 Good morning church.

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 Isaiah 40, 1 to 11.

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 Comfort, comfort my people, says your God.

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 Speak tenderly to Jerusalem and proclaim to her that her hard service has been completed,

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 that her sin has been paid for, that she has received from the Lord's hand double for her sins.

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 A voice of one calling in the wilderness, prepare the way for the Lord,

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 make straight in the desert a highway for our God.

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 Every valley shall be raised up, every mountain and hill made low.

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 The rough ground shall become level, the rugged places a plain.

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 And the glory of the Lord will be revealed, and all people will see it together.

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 For the mouth of the Lord has spoken.

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 A voice says, cry out.

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 And I said, what shall I cry?

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 All the people are like grass, and all their faithfulness is like the flowers of the field.

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 The grass withers and the flowers fall, because the breath of the Lord blows on them.

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 Surely the people are grass.

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 The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God endures forever.

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 You who bring good news to Zion, go up on a high mountain.

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 You who bring good news to Jerusalem, lift up your voice with a shout.

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 Lift it up.

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 Do not be afraid.

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 Say to the towns of Judah, here is your God.

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 See, the sovereign Lord has come to power.

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 And he rules with a mighty arm.

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 See, his reward is with him, and his recompense accompanies him.

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 He tends his flock like a shepherd.

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 He gathers the lamb in his arms and carries them close to his heart.

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 He gently leads those that have a young.

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 Praise the Lord.

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 Amen.

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 Thank you, Gloria.

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 Let's pray together as we come to look at God's word.

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 Let's pray.

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 Father, we want to pray and just ask for your help now as we come and look at your word.

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 I'm really conscious that I have nothing to offer, but you have everything, Lord.

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 Please speak to us.

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 Words of comfort and joy and peace.

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 We need you, Lord.

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 We long to hear you.

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 We ask for your help and the work of your spirit.

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 In Jesus' name.

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 Amen.

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 I think we have to say, don't we, that despite all our best efforts in life,

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 in one way or another, most of our lives are, to some extent, uncomfortable, aren't they?

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 For some of us, we've perhaps only experienced the discomfort of this world in quite small ways.

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 Maybe just a broken dream or a disappointing exam result or something like that.

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 But the truth is, if you live long enough, that's all you really have to do is live long enough and your life will be disrupted by the discomfort of our broken world.

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 Marriage breakdown.

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 Family chaos.

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 Family chaos.

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 The death of parents, siblings, spouses, children.

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 Sexual and physical abuse.

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 Unemployment.

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 Unshakable depression or anxiety.

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 Schizophrenia, even.

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 Guilt for past sins.

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 Loneliness.

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 Chronic pain from physical illness.

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 Persecution.

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 War.

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 Hunger.

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 It seems, doesn't it, that at Christmastime, those sorts of things come much more clearly into our focus, don't we?

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 It is the discomfort of this life which comes to the fore at Christmastime.

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 It's the absence of comfort that you feel profoundly.

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 I was speaking to a friend on the phone this week, a dear friend, who was just telling me about what's going on in his family life

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 and the trouble that his adult children are in, in various different ways.

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 And it just seems like right now, as you come up to Christmas, it is particularly acute.

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 As you know that the people who you're going to be sitting around that Christmas table with are not comfortable people, but uncomfortable people.

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 It's hard to pretend, isn't it?

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 And as you come to Isaiah 40, and we're going to spend the next three weeks in Isaiah 40 in the build-up to Christmas.

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 As we come to Isaiah 40, what you find is that Isaiah knows exactly what that discomfort is like.

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 His world and our world are not that different, despite the fact there's, you know, over 2,000 years in between them.

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 In the verses that precede our chapter, if you look up at chapter 39,

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 Isaiah had just been telling King Hezekiah that Judah itself was going to be carried off into exile in Babylon.

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 And the king, the treasures of his kingdom, and the people would be dragged off to this foreign city and nothing would be left.

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 You know, he's saying to them, listen, in your future, King Hezekiah, lie invasion, genocide, robbery, human trafficking, hunger, poverty, destitution.

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 All of those things are coming your way, says Isaiah.

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 Discomfort.

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 And then, in chapter 40, verse 1, God says, comfort, comfort my people.

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 And what you've then got in these first 11 verses of chapter 40 are essentially four comforting voices.

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 It's four comforting voices that speak words of comfort to the people.

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 So let's just work our way through those four voices, not verses, four voices, and see what they have to say to us today as well.

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 So the first voice is this.

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 The first voice is tender words about forgiveness.

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 Tender words about forgiveness.

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 That's in verses 1 and 2.

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 There's been the perennial problem in the book of Isaiah, and we're landing right in the middle of it, so let me just kind of cut some corners and tell you what's been going on.

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 The perennial problem in the book of Isaiah is that the discomfort, the brokenness that the people of God are facing is, to a large extent, the result of their sinfulness, their wickedness.

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 The chaos and the discomfort in their world was nothing more than what they deserved.

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 Now, that's not to say, and this is important, it's not to say that each individual Israelite got proportionally the discomfort that they exactly deserved because of what they had personally done wrong.

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 That's not what it's saying.

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 But that in general terms, the discomfort of the nation of Israel was a result of their rebellion against and their rejection of God.

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 The pain of exile, the conquest of their nation, the destruction of the temple that's to come, the humbling.

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 All of that is, if you like, and it says it is a work of God, but it is a strange work of God in the book of Isaiah.

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 This is an unusual work of God in bringing judgment on his people.

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 The unbending goodness of a holy God meets the sinful rebellion of his people and comes discomfort.

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 In other words, the harsh reality is that there can be no true comfort unless there is divine forgiveness.

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 That's the thing that's been set up in the book of Isaiah.

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 You can't have comfort unless you have forgiveness.

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 And that's really ultimately why lots of the things that we turn to for comfort ultimately don't really deliver.

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 You know, you find, don't you, that the comfort of a new place to live or a new job or a new TV or even a brilliant holiday,

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 none of those really bring the kind of comfort that we desire because, well, they're over all too soon.

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 I don't know whether you're on Instagram.

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 It's probably a really terrible thing to be on, so I'm not recommending that you go on it.

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 It's kind of like a poison, isn't it, Instagram?

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 Anyway, but one of the people who I follow on Instagram is this guy who is driving a truck from Widness all the way to Australia, right?

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 So he's driving, and he's always putting up reels of what he's doing, and so you get to follow him on what he's doing, right?

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 He has, he's just driven through China with his dog and his fiancee and her dog, right?

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 It's amazing what they're doing.

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 But the thing that they keep talking about is what?

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 What's coming next?

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 You see, there's a strangeness to it, right?

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 That despite being on essentially a holiday longer than anybody I know has ever been on holiday before, right?

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 Despite that, the only thing that they can really think of is that there is a day coming,

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 and it's not very far away when it comes to an end.

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 And then we're going to be uncomfortable again until we can find something else to do.

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 And Isaiah will tell you that the reason that you never achieve comfort in a holiday, a TV, a new place to live, a sofa, a hot chocolate, a piece of cake, whatever it is,

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 is because there is no true comfort without divine forgiveness.

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 Because the discomfort of our world is there because of God's judgment.

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 We're facing punishments from an unrelentingly holy God.

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 And so the first voice in our passage says this, verse 2,

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 speak tenderly that her hard service has been completed.

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 This forgiveness.

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 Literally there, the word is warfare.

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 Not so much the warfare with the surrounding nations, but with the God to whom she belongs.

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 The hard service because of your sin is over, Israel.

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 God's people, it's over.

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 How so?

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 Well, look at the end of verse 2.

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 She's received double for all her sins.

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 You might read that and go, well, that seems a bit harsh, doesn't it?

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 Why double?

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 Why not just once over?

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 It doesn't mean double as in twice for her sins.

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 It means the exact kind of double off, you know, like a stunt double or doubling over a piece of paper.

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 So she has received exact punishment for her sins.

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 The exact double for her sins.

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 So her sins have been paid for.

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 Now, of course, for Isaiah's listeners and first readers, this news points to the time of the end of their exile.

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 He says, listen, there will be a time when you will be brought back from Babylon.

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 The conquest will be over.

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 You'll be able to return to the promised land.

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 But still, the truth is, in the Old Testament, this comfort of forgiveness never really gets delivered.

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 There is a sense in which God's people, from this point onwards, really, are always in exile.

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 They never get back into God's place properly until the arrival of the Lord Jesus.

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 God the Son, arriving in human flesh, to do what?

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 Provide forgiveness.

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 Through his death on the cross.

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 The one who came, as we were singing, as the second Adam.

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 The one whose righteous death stands in for Adam's selfish life.

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 For our selfish life.

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 So that those who trust in Christ, you can say, can't you?

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 Your hard service is being completed, not by you, but by another.

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 Why? How so?

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 Because Jesus is your exact double.

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 Your exact double.

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 Fully man.

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 Perfect in every way.

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 Standing in for our sin.

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 Now, I know that for most of you, probably, this morning, what I'm telling you is old news.

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 You've heard this many times before.

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 Oh, wow, I came to church, they talked about forgiveness.

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 Well, I expected that.

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 But I want to make sure that you hear this voice really clearly this morning.

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 Because, listen, comfort flows into our life in the proportion to which we will listen to these words of forgiveness and grace and mercy.

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 Not just one time when we become a Christian, but all the time, over and over and over again.

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 Let me try and put it as simply as I can.

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 In the midst of our discomfort, surrounded as we are by the brokenness and discomfort of our world from our own sin, from the sin of others, there is somebody who can bring you and me complete forgiveness.

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 There is one who can wipe away all of our guilt, not through exacting a price from us, but through bearing the punishment himself, the exact double of our sin, Jesus Christ.

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 And knowing that, hearing that, means that true comfort can be ours through him.

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 Because this news means that God can look on us with love and mercy.

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 God, in his unrelenting holiness, cannot but show us grace, mercy, kindness, love, because we've received the exact double for our sins.

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 It doesn't matter whether you think you're smashing the Christian life or whether you feel like you're bumbling along or clinging on by your fingertips.

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 Because Christ has paid for our sins as the exact double, so there's nothing to fear.

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 I've been in pastoral ministry for quite a long time, and there are many things that I still have to learn, and I'm a slow learner in lots of ways, and I depend on you to teach me many things.

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 But this is one thing I have learned, is that Christians live lots of their life with a low-level guilt.

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 That's how many Christians, me included often, we are robbed of assurance and joy in our Christian lives, because we listen to this voice that says to us,

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 You're not really good enough, are you?

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 You're not really good enough to call yourself a Christian, are you?

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 Are you really good enough to be with the Lord's people on a Sunday morning?

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 You don't work hard enough. You don't know enough.

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 Look at all those things that other people know.

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 I'm sure they've read their Bible all the way through, probably more than once.

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 You know secretly that you've never read Leviticus, don't you?

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 Well, if that's you this morning, let me tell you as clearly as I can.

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 Hear this news.

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 Whatever you've done, there is mercy to match in Jesus Christ.

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 However deep you've fallen, however far you've wandered, however little you understand, however much you doubt,

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 Christ's death is sufficient for every sin.

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 Warfare is ended.

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 Hard service is over.

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 Comfort is yours.

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 Iniquity is pardoned.

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 You know this, don't you?

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 Because you've experienced it just on a human level that forgiveness is really brilliant.

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 I don't know whether you've had a fallout with a friend or something or a family member.

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 And you've come to them and said, listen, I'm really sorry.

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 I'm really sorry for what I said.

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 And they look at you and say, I forgive you.

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 And then there's like fresh air comes into the rooms in there and it's brilliant.

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 All of a sudden it's like, oh, wow, that's great.

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 Tension is gone.

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 And that's it here, right?

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 But on a cosmic level from God himself, Jesus is the forgiving husband, the generous friend,

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 the one who moves towards you in love and kindness as you confess your sins.

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 And he says to you, comfort, comfort.

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 There's an exact double for your sin.

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 And if you're not a Christian this morning and you've never heard that before, can I say to you,

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 if you've never experienced this kind of comfort of forgiveness,

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 then the best you've ever experienced of comfort in this world is mere distraction from the discomfort,

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 but not a solution.

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 There is only one double for your sin and it's Jesus Christ.

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 Years and years ago, I was helping a group of students do door-to-door work in their campus.

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 So we're going knocking on doors of student residences and inviting them to come to some events

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 that the Christian Union at their university were running.

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 I knocked on this one door.

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 This young man answers the door.

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 And I said, you know, oh, we're here from the Christian Union.

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 We're just inviting people to come to some events.

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 I just wondered whether you might be interested in coming.

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 He said, oh, no, I don't want anything to do with Christianity.

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 I said, oh, you know, do you know something about Christianity?

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 You've been to church.

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 Would you have called yourself a Christian?

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 He said, oh, yes, all of those.

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 I've rejected all of it.

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 And it turns out that someone in his family had died of cancer.

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 And so he said, listen, I've seen suffering.

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 And so I just don't think I can believe in the God of the Bible anymore.

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 And I said to him, so how has that been?

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 You know, since you rejected God because of the suffering in the world,

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 have you found comfort and peace, joy, maybe somewhere else?

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 And he paused for a moment.

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 And I think probably in a sort of divine moment of honesty, he said, I haven't.

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 I haven't.

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 And that's because comfort is only found in the forgiveness of the Lord Jesus Christ in the midst of the suffering of our world.

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 It's the only place that we can find it.

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 Comfort, comfort, says the first voice.

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 Second voice, shout about a certain plan.

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 Look down at verse three.

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 Let me read it to you again.

00:17:55.259 --> 00:17:58.559
 A voice of one calling in the wilderness, prepare the way for the Lord.

00:17:59.079 --> 00:18:02.180
 Make straight in the desert a highway for our God.

00:18:02.680 --> 00:18:04.500
 Every valley shall be raised up.

00:18:04.819 --> 00:18:06.680
 Every mountain and hill made low.

00:18:07.079 --> 00:18:08.660
 The rough ground shall become level.

00:18:08.799 --> 00:18:10.119
 The rugged places are plain.

00:18:10.440 --> 00:18:12.440
 And the glory of the Lord will be revealed.

00:18:12.639 --> 00:18:14.720
 And all people will see it together.

00:18:14.879 --> 00:18:16.639
 For the mouth of the Lord has spoken.

00:18:16.640 --> 00:18:24.060
 Now, if you'd been reading through the book of Isaiah and had come to this point, you would read that and think these are quite similar to chapter 35.

00:18:24.560 --> 00:18:30.300
 Because in chapter 35, we are told that there is a day coming when the exiles will return to the promised land.

00:18:31.460 --> 00:18:32.700
 There's going to be a highway.

00:18:33.380 --> 00:18:41.520
 But actually, as you read the verses more closely, you realize that actually the comfort here is not that the people themselves are returning to Jerusalem.

00:18:41.519 --> 00:18:44.740
 The traveler in these verses is not the people.

00:18:44.920 --> 00:18:46.879
 The traveler is God.

00:18:47.779 --> 00:18:49.779
 God is coming to his people.

00:18:50.779 --> 00:18:55.539
 Mark's gospel takes up these words and says that John the Baptist is the voice crying out.

00:18:55.940 --> 00:18:59.119
 He is the one making level the way for Jesus' arrival.

00:18:59.720 --> 00:19:02.940
 Which means these verses are brilliant ones to be looking at, aren't they, at Christmas time?

00:19:02.940 --> 00:19:09.259
 As we remember the birth of Jesus Christ and the eternal divine son taking on weak human flesh.

00:19:09.660 --> 00:19:12.779
 John the Baptist coming before to make level, to make the way.

00:19:14.340 --> 00:19:17.600
 The verses hint, though, don't they, even beyond the first arrival of the Lord Jesus.

00:19:17.799 --> 00:19:21.279
 Because they talk of a time when all people will see the arrival of the Lord.

00:19:22.080 --> 00:19:24.340
 A day when the Lord will be revealed to the nations.

00:19:26.380 --> 00:19:27.960
 Now, all of that is really important.

00:19:27.960 --> 00:19:32.880
 It would be worth spending some time thinking about the detail of all that and how it all fits together.

00:19:33.000 --> 00:19:37.100
 But the main focus of these verses is not so much the detail of the plan.

00:19:38.140 --> 00:19:42.120
 The main focus of these verses, I think, is the certainty of the plan.

00:19:42.440 --> 00:19:46.420
 So it's not so much the details of it, but the solidness of it.

00:19:46.519 --> 00:19:47.920
 The reliability of it.

00:19:48.400 --> 00:19:49.559
 Scan through the verses again.

00:19:49.620 --> 00:19:50.140
 Let me show you that.

00:19:50.539 --> 00:19:52.740
 The highway is made straight in verse 3.

00:19:53.039 --> 00:19:54.360
 The valleys are raised up.

00:19:54.420 --> 00:19:55.779
 The mountains are made low.

00:19:56.100 --> 00:19:57.779
 The uneven ground is leveled out.

00:19:57.779 --> 00:19:59.539
 The rugged places are made a plain.

00:20:00.460 --> 00:20:04.420
 In other words, the point is, there's nothing going to stand in the way of this happening.

00:20:05.299 --> 00:20:09.240
 There are no obstacles that are going to prevent the arrival of the Lord.

00:20:09.920 --> 00:20:11.960
 All obstacles will be removed.

00:20:12.659 --> 00:20:15.259
 And why is this the case?

00:20:15.359 --> 00:20:18.079
 Why is the plan so solid and so certain?

00:20:18.559 --> 00:20:22.220
 Well, verse 5, because the mouth of the Lord has spoken it.

00:20:22.279 --> 00:20:22.779
 That's why.

00:20:22.779 --> 00:20:26.839
 This is then the second voice of comfort.

00:20:27.000 --> 00:20:30.359
 There is a certain plan, an unstoppable arrival of God with his people.

00:20:30.759 --> 00:20:34.759
 And you know because God has said it.

00:20:35.180 --> 00:20:35.940
 God has said it.

00:20:38.099 --> 00:20:40.099
 Let me try and give you a physics lesson.

00:20:40.839 --> 00:20:43.879
 I'm not brilliant at physics, but let's have a go.

00:20:44.359 --> 00:20:45.160
 Let me ask you a question.

00:20:45.160 --> 00:20:46.879
 What is faster?

00:20:47.259 --> 00:20:49.799
 The speed of light or the speed of sound?

00:20:49.799 --> 00:20:54.019
 Oh, my goodness.

00:20:54.419 --> 00:20:56.500
 We are really in the remedial physics class.

00:20:57.599 --> 00:20:57.960
 Light.

00:20:58.319 --> 00:20:59.480
 Yeah, is that what you're going to say, Mark?

00:21:03.119 --> 00:21:03.559
 Light.

00:21:03.680 --> 00:21:08.960
 So when you watch fireworks, yeah, you see the firework and then you hear the firework.

00:21:09.299 --> 00:21:14.379
 When the thunder and lightning comes, yeah, you see the lightning and then you hear the thunder.

00:21:14.879 --> 00:21:15.259
 Why is that?

00:21:15.460 --> 00:21:18.779
 That's because the light is traveling to you faster than the sound.

00:21:18.779 --> 00:21:21.500
 Yeah, so you see the light first and then you hear the sound.

00:21:22.480 --> 00:21:23.059
 Oh, look, there you go.

00:21:23.119 --> 00:21:23.579
 You've put them up.

00:21:24.059 --> 00:21:25.139
 I was going to ask whether anyone knew.

00:21:25.519 --> 00:21:28.879
 Light travels at 670 million miles an hour.

00:21:30.160 --> 00:21:32.680
 And sound travels at 767 miles per hour.

00:21:32.740 --> 00:21:34.980
 So there's quite a big difference between them.

00:21:35.220 --> 00:21:36.359
 But here's the thing, right?

00:21:37.059 --> 00:21:41.500
 When it comes to theology, when it comes to the Bible, the opposite is true.

00:21:42.039 --> 00:21:46.759
 In the Bible, yeah, sound travels faster than light.

00:21:46.759 --> 00:21:47.960
 That's what Mark was thinking of, right?

00:21:48.039 --> 00:21:48.940
 That's right, isn't it?

00:21:48.980 --> 00:21:49.119
 You see?

00:21:49.500 --> 00:21:52.119
 In the Bible, sound travels faster than light.

00:21:52.180 --> 00:21:58.119
 In other words, you hear God's plan before you see God's plan, right?

00:21:58.299 --> 00:22:03.200
 Because God speaks of his plan and then you see it accomplished.

00:22:04.019 --> 00:22:08.259
 In other words, if you want to know what's happening, you need to listen.

00:22:08.259 --> 00:22:12.319
 And then you will see later as it comes to pass.

00:22:13.819 --> 00:22:19.759
 And so just like when you watch fireworks, when you see a firework, how do you know that

00:22:19.759 --> 00:22:21.119
 you're going to hear a firework?

00:22:21.420 --> 00:22:24.900
 Well, you know because those two things essentially are happening together, aren't they?

00:22:25.319 --> 00:22:29.099
 It's just a delay because of where you are proportional to it, yeah?

00:22:29.099 --> 00:22:34.319
 So you know that when you see the flash of lightning, you will hear the thunder, yeah?

00:22:34.359 --> 00:22:37.019
 Because the thunder is going to come because the lightning was there.

00:22:37.099 --> 00:22:39.240
 And so those things are inextricably linked.

00:22:39.279 --> 00:22:40.240
 You can't divide them.

00:22:40.439 --> 00:22:44.359
 You can't have a flash of lightning and no thunder because they come together.

00:22:44.779 --> 00:22:46.779
 And because you've seen one, you will hear the other.

00:22:47.599 --> 00:22:49.959
 Exactly the same in Christian theology, but the other way around.

00:22:50.539 --> 00:22:53.619
 You know that you will see the accomplishment of God's plan.

00:22:53.719 --> 00:22:55.419
 You will see it.

00:22:55.420 --> 00:22:55.779
 Why?

00:22:56.400 --> 00:22:58.000
 Because you've heard it.

00:22:59.279 --> 00:23:03.860
 And God speaking his plan is the same as him doing his plan.

00:23:04.400 --> 00:23:06.840
 God never says something and it doesn't happen, right?

00:23:07.980 --> 00:23:09.420
 I say that all the time.

00:23:10.000 --> 00:23:14.779
 When the children were smaller and you said, right, we're going out, put your shoes on,

00:23:15.180 --> 00:23:16.120
 what would happen?

00:23:17.259 --> 00:23:18.759
 Absolutely nothing, right?

00:23:19.820 --> 00:23:22.000
 It's the same, isn't it, in every family, right?

00:23:22.259 --> 00:23:24.980
 Put your coat on, nothing happens, yeah?

00:23:24.980 --> 00:23:33.940
 But God, when God says, I'm coming in the person of the sun, I'm arriving to save, you hear it.

00:23:34.039 --> 00:23:34.880
 How do you know it's going to happen?

00:23:35.680 --> 00:23:37.860
 Because everything God says will happen.

00:23:38.500 --> 00:23:41.480
 Those things go together, even if there is a delay between the two.

00:23:41.480 --> 00:23:53.220
 So back in Isaiah 40, we're being told that faith is about believing God's word before you see it accomplished.

00:23:53.220 --> 00:23:56.000
 And it says there's comfort in that.

00:23:56.799 --> 00:23:57.700
 Comfort, comfort.

00:23:57.900 --> 00:23:59.019
 Listen to the plan.

00:23:59.380 --> 00:24:02.240
 There is an unstoppable plan and nothing can get in the way.

00:24:02.759 --> 00:24:04.779
 The plan was that Christ would come.

00:24:05.440 --> 00:24:07.240
 The plan is that Christ will come again.

00:24:08.120 --> 00:24:09.140
 God has said it.

00:24:09.500 --> 00:24:12.519
 And there won't be any mountains that are so high that they can stop him.

00:24:12.579 --> 00:24:14.880
 There won't be any rough ground that will slow him down.

00:24:15.339 --> 00:24:16.500
 Christ will come again.

00:24:16.500 --> 00:24:17.500
 There won't be any rough ground that will come again.

00:24:17.500 --> 00:24:18.500
 Comfort, comfort.

00:24:18.720 --> 00:24:19.700
 You've heard the plan.

00:24:19.980 --> 00:24:20.779
 It's unstoppable.

00:24:21.019 --> 00:24:21.920
 You will see it.

00:24:22.220 --> 00:24:23.180
 You will see it.

00:24:23.960 --> 00:24:27.940
 There is a day, brothers and sisters, when we will see the Lord Jesus.

00:24:30.059 --> 00:24:31.599
 Third voice of comfort.

00:24:31.940 --> 00:24:33.740
 Words that last when we die.

00:24:33.839 --> 00:24:34.819
 Verses six to seven.

00:24:36.079 --> 00:24:40.420
 Verses six and seven are literally in every Christian funeral liturgy, aren't they?

00:24:40.980 --> 00:24:43.740
 I've read them aloud at lots and lots of funerals.

00:24:43.860 --> 00:24:45.080
 But what is the comfort here?

00:24:46.220 --> 00:24:48.120
 It's not the comfort that we die, is it?

00:24:48.140 --> 00:24:52.340
 All people are like grass and all their faithfulness is like the flowers of the field.

00:24:52.440 --> 00:24:56.060
 The grass withers and the flowers fall because the breath of the Lord blows on them.

00:24:56.560 --> 00:24:57.820
 Surely the people are grass.

00:24:58.220 --> 00:25:01.800
 The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of the Lord endures forever.

00:25:03.060 --> 00:25:04.360
 Where's the comfort in those verses?

00:25:04.779 --> 00:25:06.440
 The comfort is not in the fact that we die.

00:25:07.440 --> 00:25:09.300
 That's written, isn't it, all the way through those verses.

00:25:09.400 --> 00:25:09.900
 We die.

00:25:09.900 --> 00:25:11.300
 We are just like grass.

00:25:11.440 --> 00:25:12.700
 We are just like fading flowers.

00:25:13.140 --> 00:25:14.660
 God kind of breathes on them.

00:25:14.720 --> 00:25:16.660
 Just a gentle blow and they're gone.

00:25:17.720 --> 00:25:19.180
 There's no comfort in that on its own.

00:25:19.960 --> 00:25:23.580
 I think this is one of the big lies, isn't it, about that whole assisted dying bill.

00:25:24.560 --> 00:25:28.519
 That there's an idea that death itself might bring comfort.

00:25:29.920 --> 00:25:33.840
 But actually death and its presence in our world is a horror, isn't it?

00:25:34.500 --> 00:25:36.940
 It's a horror of God's judgment against our sin.

00:25:37.480 --> 00:25:39.080
 Death is very, very unnatural.

00:25:39.079 --> 00:25:40.720
 It's not what we were made for.

00:25:40.720 --> 00:25:43.480
 It's come as a consequence of our sin.

00:25:43.480 --> 00:25:47.079
 And it comes as God breathes judgment on us.

00:25:47.079 --> 00:25:49.759
 So there's no comfort in that.

00:25:49.759 --> 00:25:50.940
 And actually we know that, don't we?

00:25:50.940 --> 00:25:55.079
 When we face the death of a friend or a relative, we know even if they were suffering, and in

00:25:55.079 --> 00:25:59.200
 some senses the immediate death brings a release of that suffering, there is a sense in which

00:25:59.200 --> 00:26:01.240
 you know that there's no comfort in that, don't you?

00:26:02.539 --> 00:26:05.019
 It's one of the most uncomfortable realities of our world.

00:26:05.019 --> 00:26:08.180
 And actually that's true, isn't it, for us.

00:26:08.379 --> 00:26:09.519
 It doesn't matter how old we are.

00:26:10.039 --> 00:26:13.119
 There is a moment when we will die unless Jesus comes before.

00:26:14.180 --> 00:26:16.859
 It doesn't matter whether that day is 10, 20, 30 years from now.

00:26:16.900 --> 00:26:18.079
 It will come.

00:26:18.160 --> 00:26:21.019
 And we know that the time between now and then will go as a flash.

00:26:21.160 --> 00:26:21.960
 We're just grasped.

00:26:22.079 --> 00:26:23.940
 We come up quickly and we go down quickly too.

00:26:24.740 --> 00:26:26.879
 It doesn't matter whether you're fit and healthy.

00:26:26.880 --> 00:26:31.740
 And that means, doesn't it, there's no comfort in any of those things that you can do before

00:26:31.740 --> 00:26:32.420
 death, right?

00:26:32.760 --> 00:26:39.020
 Because there's no comfort in being particularly strong or being married or being a parent because

00:26:39.020 --> 00:26:40.420
 all of those things just pass away.

00:26:41.280 --> 00:26:44.740
 You will only find temporary relief in those things, not lasting comfort.

00:26:45.600 --> 00:26:51.140
 But Isaiah says there is something in our fading world that lasts forever, and it is what?

00:26:51.820 --> 00:26:52.880
 The word of the Lord.

00:26:52.880 --> 00:26:58.120
 But, cries out Isaiah, he shouts, doesn't he?

00:26:58.180 --> 00:27:00.240
 The word of our God will stand forever.

00:27:01.320 --> 00:27:05.660
 In other words, listen, you want something, don't you, that you can hold onto in life and death.

00:27:05.860 --> 00:27:08.820
 Something that will take you through this life and into eternity.

00:27:09.380 --> 00:27:11.360
 And it's no one in this room.

00:27:11.500 --> 00:27:13.340
 It's God himself.

00:27:13.640 --> 00:27:14.540
 The word of God.

00:27:15.100 --> 00:27:17.600
 The God whose words come first and actions certainly follow.

00:27:17.680 --> 00:27:18.900
 That is solid and lasting.

00:27:18.900 --> 00:27:26.019
 Listen, I think more than maybe any other time of year, this sort of, the fadingness of

00:27:26.019 --> 00:27:29.019
 the grass of this world is really apparent to us, isn't it, at Christmas?

00:27:30.060 --> 00:27:35.200
 I know that for people in this room and for my own family, there will be an empty chair

00:27:35.200 --> 00:27:37.800
 at the Christmas table this year that was full last year.

00:27:37.860 --> 00:27:40.259
 There was someone there, and they're not with us now.

00:27:41.019 --> 00:27:42.040
 A loved one who's missing.

00:27:42.960 --> 00:27:45.720
 And I know in our family we will miss the absence.

00:27:45.720 --> 00:27:48.680
 Where's the comfort in the midst of those tears?

00:27:49.839 --> 00:27:52.500
 Where can you cling to in a world where people pass away?

00:27:53.519 --> 00:27:55.500
 Well, you can hear a word that lasts forever.

00:27:56.380 --> 00:28:00.339
 A living word who came on the paths made straight by John the Baptist.

00:28:00.980 --> 00:28:05.579
 A living word who died on a cross and rose victorious three days later.

00:28:06.140 --> 00:28:08.220
 A word that says, I'm returning one day.

00:28:08.220 --> 00:28:14.600
 And that is where to find comfort, because that word will not let you down in life or death.

00:28:16.559 --> 00:28:17.759
 I don't know whether you've thought about this.

00:28:18.039 --> 00:28:21.160
 If this is true, then how does comfort come to me as a Christian?

00:28:22.039 --> 00:28:24.519
 How do I receive comfort as a Christian?

00:28:24.940 --> 00:28:25.940
 Really simple, isn't it?

00:28:27.259 --> 00:28:27.660
 Listening.

00:28:28.200 --> 00:28:29.500
 That's how you receive comfort.

00:28:29.900 --> 00:28:30.279
 Listening.

00:28:30.900 --> 00:28:31.640
 God speaks.

00:28:31.860 --> 00:28:33.000
 Jesus is the living word.

00:28:33.000 --> 00:28:36.000
 And we find comfort, solace, hope and joy in listening.

00:28:36.920 --> 00:28:39.559
 Not just so much to me on a Sunday as I preach.

00:28:39.779 --> 00:28:43.240
 But actually as we listen to the voice of God.

00:28:43.880 --> 00:28:44.940
 As he uses me.

00:28:45.119 --> 00:28:46.440
 As he uses you.

00:28:46.519 --> 00:28:47.539
 As you open a Bible.

00:28:47.700 --> 00:28:49.059
 As he speaks to you by his spirit.

00:28:49.180 --> 00:28:50.400
 As you open God's word.

00:28:51.140 --> 00:28:51.900
 Day by day.

00:28:52.079 --> 00:28:53.059
 Week by week.

00:28:53.420 --> 00:28:54.839
 Through the tears of loss.

00:28:55.420 --> 00:28:58.019
 It is something that extends through death and into eternity.

00:28:58.019 --> 00:29:03.079
 Listen, if you are particularly distressed and troubled and grieving.

00:29:03.839 --> 00:29:04.639
 Can I encourage you?

00:29:04.759 --> 00:29:05.400
 Read the Bible.

00:29:06.259 --> 00:29:07.200
 Listen to God's word.

00:29:07.339 --> 00:29:10.000
 Here you have something that will last forever.

00:29:11.400 --> 00:29:13.799
 Fourth and final word of comfort from these verses.

00:29:14.039 --> 00:29:14.599
 Good news.

00:29:14.740 --> 00:29:15.400
 God is with you.

00:29:15.480 --> 00:29:17.180
 This is what we were looking at with the children, isn't it?

00:29:17.220 --> 00:29:18.180
 Verses 9 to 11.

00:29:19.220 --> 00:29:23.099
 In lots of ways, I think you're sort of scaling the heights in Isaiah 40.

00:29:23.099 --> 00:29:27.279
 You've come through these great heights of God's forgiveness for you.

00:29:27.319 --> 00:29:31.079
 About his unstoppable plan of an unshakable, never dying word.

00:29:31.179 --> 00:29:34.139
 But in many ways, I think the best is still for last, isn't it?

00:29:34.179 --> 00:29:34.419
 Here.

00:29:35.199 --> 00:29:36.819
 You see, forgiveness is good, isn't it?

00:29:37.119 --> 00:29:39.459
 But on its own, it's not actually that brilliant.

00:29:40.359 --> 00:29:44.699
 If forgiveness just leaves you with a blank slate before God and nowhere to go.

00:29:44.959 --> 00:29:46.719
 It's not actually that much help.

00:29:47.399 --> 00:29:49.719
 An unshakable plan is great in our shaky world.

00:29:49.719 --> 00:29:52.579
 But it very much depends on what that plan is, doesn't it?

00:29:53.480 --> 00:29:58.359
 And here then is this final voice that we need to hear that is the end goal of that plan.

00:29:58.740 --> 00:30:01.740
 The end to which forgiveness is given to us.

00:30:02.279 --> 00:30:04.059
 Listen to what Isaiah says.

00:30:04.159 --> 00:30:04.799
 What does he say?

00:30:04.980 --> 00:30:05.740
 See, verse 10.

00:30:06.119 --> 00:30:08.299
 See, the sovereign Lord comes with power.

00:30:09.079 --> 00:30:10.419
 He rules with a mighty arm.

00:30:11.039 --> 00:30:14.119
 See, his reward is with him and his recompense accompanies him.

00:30:14.619 --> 00:30:16.439
 He tends his flock like a shepherd.

00:30:16.799 --> 00:30:20.579
 He gathers the lamb in his arms and carries them close to his heart.

00:30:20.579 --> 00:30:24.079
 He gently leads those that have young.

00:30:25.759 --> 00:30:27.579
 This is the ultimate comfort, isn't it?

00:30:27.720 --> 00:30:30.119
 It's not just that your sins can be forgiven, though that is brilliant.

00:30:30.240 --> 00:30:32.839
 It's not just that God's plan can be trusted, though that is fantastic.

00:30:32.839 --> 00:30:40.299
 It is that the forgiveness that you experience from God, the plan of God in Jesus Christ, is to bring you to him.

00:30:40.879 --> 00:30:42.319
 For him to gather you up.

00:30:43.339 --> 00:30:46.039
 God's son comes as a shepherd.

00:30:47.000 --> 00:30:49.179
 It's a picture, isn't it, of closeness and care.

00:30:49.759 --> 00:30:52.339
 Of God coming near to live with us.

00:30:53.119 --> 00:30:55.779
 And as we close, it's worth just chewing on this for a while, isn't it?

00:30:56.399 --> 00:31:02.779
 You see, this is a totally unique thing for a Christian in the face of the discomfort of this world.

00:31:04.099 --> 00:31:06.779
 You know, I said about knocking on the door of that student, he said,

00:31:06.859 --> 00:31:09.579
 I'm not going to believe in God because there's so much suffering in our world.

00:31:10.319 --> 00:31:14.859
 Listen, the suffering in our world is not a contradiction of the God of the Bible.

00:31:15.279 --> 00:31:15.859
 You know that.

00:31:16.119 --> 00:31:18.519
 It's not come to God and you'll never have any more suffering.

00:31:18.740 --> 00:31:19.859
 That's not it, is it?

00:31:19.859 --> 00:31:24.419
 Actually, the message of the Bible is that you can know God in the midst of the suffering.

00:31:26.879 --> 00:31:32.819
 Our culture believes, doesn't it, that the discomfort in our world is essentially just sort of purposeless fate.

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 If you've got no God, that's what you've got to believe.

00:31:36.079 --> 00:31:39.899
 It's just like bad luck if bad stuff happens.

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 And so comfort in that view of the world is by doing as much as you can as far as possible to ignore all problems and trouble.

00:31:49.000 --> 00:31:51.880
 Or go to extreme lengths to try and avoid it.

00:31:52.640 --> 00:31:54.700
 Why do you think the gyms will be full in January?

00:31:55.220 --> 00:31:55.339
 Right?

00:31:55.599 --> 00:31:58.339
 Because people are trying to avoid the bad luck, aren't they?

00:32:00.200 --> 00:32:04.859
 You know, those in our world think that discomfort in the world is sort of like a karma kind of thing.

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 Bad things happen to bad people.

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 So comfort for them is trying really hard to be good as far as you're possible, to ever deserve suffering.

00:32:15.000 --> 00:32:16.440
 Some Christians live like that, don't they?

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 But Isaiah says something very different.

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 The discomfort in our world, says Isaiah, is much more complex than any of those simple formulas suggest.

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 And so their offers of comfort are ultimately too shallow.

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 Discomfort comes in our world because we're in a world that is messed up by our sin and the judgment of God.

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 And true comfort is only found in knowing the presence of God with us, of knowing God and experiencing the God who made us and to whom we belong.

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 The God who in the person of the Son took on human flesh and died in our place before rising again and ascended into heaven.

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 That God, in the person of the Spirit, comes and dwells with us as comforter.

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 Gathering us to God the Father, God the Son, God the Spirit.

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 Holding us, leading us like a shepherd does his sheep.

00:33:07.440 --> 00:33:13.840
 Tim Keller, who passed away a few years ago, wrote a book called Walking with God Through Pain and Suffering.

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 In his book, he tells the story of a woman called Emily.

00:33:19.039 --> 00:33:20.619
 Emily was happily married.

00:33:20.759 --> 00:33:22.359
 She had four children.

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 She was living in what she described as her dream home with a job that she loved.

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 Everyone in her family was happy and healthy.

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 And then out of the blue, her husband announced that he was leaving her.

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 She was shocked.

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 She sobbed.

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 She begged him not to leave.

00:33:38.119 --> 00:33:40.019
 She told him that they could work it out.

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 But instead, what he decided to do at that moment is he woke the children up and he told them that he was leaving and he left and he moved out.

00:33:50.619 --> 00:33:56.319
 When Emily wrote her story, it's about six months after her husband has left.

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 She's trying to come to terms with what happened.

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 Her husband is being difficult and is being difficult, especially with the children.

00:34:04.519 --> 00:34:11.300
 The children themselves are depressed and angry and confused that the 14-year-old is finding it particularly difficult.

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 The dream house that they were living in had to be sold.

00:34:15.079 --> 00:34:16.099
 Emily has lost her job.

00:34:16.179 --> 00:34:18.739
 They're not sure where they're going to move or what they're going to be able to afford.

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 And then she writes this.

00:34:23.000 --> 00:34:23.920
 She says this.

00:34:24.179 --> 00:34:26.920
 I've never had a big tragedy in my life.

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 I've never really had to depend on God.

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 I mean, sure, I prayed and I saw God work, but not like this.

00:34:33.839 --> 00:34:38.059
 I never had the need to rely on God to truly just fall and rest on him.

00:34:39.339 --> 00:34:45.639
 When I needed God's comfort, the image in my head was me clinging to Jesus and him hugging me.

00:34:46.599 --> 00:34:48.839
 My image now is completely changed.

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 My image now is just me, collapsed, and him carrying me.

00:34:56.019 --> 00:34:58.299
 And it's awesome, she said.

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 That's Isaiah 40 verse 11, isn't it?

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 The comfort of the gospel.

00:35:04.379 --> 00:35:07.719
 It's not that you're clinging on to Jesus and he's kind of dragging you along.

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 The comfort of the gospel is that you are completely collapsed into his arms and by his spirit he is carrying you home.

00:35:16.359 --> 00:35:16.819
 Forgiven.

00:35:17.359 --> 00:35:17.879
 Absolutely.

00:35:18.259 --> 00:35:19.539
 Yes, fully and finally.

00:35:19.659 --> 00:35:21.379
 A complete double for your sins.

00:35:21.639 --> 00:35:23.679
 Mercy to match everything that you've done.

00:35:24.259 --> 00:35:25.539
 An unstoppable plan of God.

00:35:26.159 --> 00:35:27.419
 Absolutely unstoppable.

00:35:27.420 --> 00:35:29.720
 You have heard it, you will see it.

00:35:30.420 --> 00:35:34.119
 Trusting in an eternal word that lives longer than our short lives.

00:35:34.300 --> 00:35:34.780
 Absolutely.

00:35:35.079 --> 00:35:37.900
 Something to cling on to in the temporary world that we live in.

00:35:38.920 --> 00:35:41.480
 Walking through life alone, not at all.

00:35:42.059 --> 00:35:45.760
 Rather carried along in the arms of a saviour who loves us.

00:35:45.760 --> 00:35:48.580
 Comfort, comfort, comfort my people.

00:35:49.460 --> 00:35:50.180
 Says the Lord.

00:35:51.400 --> 00:35:52.960
 Let's just have a few moments of quiet.

00:35:53.440 --> 00:35:56.180
 You can pray in your own heart and reflect on what we've seen.

00:35:56.700 --> 00:35:58.020
 And then we will sing together.

00:35:58.020 --> 00:35:58.100
 Amen.

00:35:58.099 --> 00:36:28.079
 Thank you.

00:36:28.099 --> 00:36:35.139
 Heavenly Father, we thank you for these great words of comfort.

00:36:36.400 --> 00:36:43.980
 We thank you for the comfort of forgiveness, of an unstoppable plan, of an eternal word.

00:36:45.579 --> 00:36:56.079
 And thank you, most of all, for the comfort of knowing that we're in your arms, carried close to your heart, being brought home to be with you.

00:36:57.059 --> 00:37:13.400
 And Lord, in this Christmas time, as we reflect on the arrival of your son, the Lord Jesus, in human flesh, help us, we pray, as we listen to that message, to grow in certainty that we will see its fulfillment in Christ's return.

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 Grow us, we pray. Bring us this comfort and joy.

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 In Jesus' name. Amen.

00:37:21.839 --> 00:37:22.179
 Amen.