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 Now perhaps you can turn with me in your Bibles to Matthew chapter 9 as we continue to work

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! as we continue to work through this section of Jesus coming to establish the kingdom of God.

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 We come to verse 9 to verse 17 and at the center of this reading is the invitation from Jesus to come

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 to the feast of God's grace. So let's hear God's word again. As Jesus went on from there he saw a

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 man named Matthew sitting at the tax collector's booth. Follow me he told him and Matthew got up

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 and followed him. While Jesus was having dinner at Matthew's house many tax collectors and sinners

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 came and ate with him and his disciples. When the Pharisees saw this they asked his disciples

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 why does your teacher eat with tax collectors and sinners? On hearing this Jesus said it is not the

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 healthy who need a doctor but those who are ill. But go and learn what this means. I desire mercy

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 not sacrifice for I have not come to call the righteous but sinners. Then John's disciples

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 came and asked him how is it that we and the Pharisees fast often but your disciples do not fast.

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 Jesus answered how can the guests of the bridegroom mourn while he is with them? The time will come when

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 the bridegroom will be taken from them then they will fast. No one sews a patch of unshrunk cloth on an

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 old garment for the patch will pull away from the garment making the tear worse. Neither do people pour

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 new wine into old wine skins. If they do the skins will burst. The wine will run out and the wine skins

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 will be ruined. No. They pour new wine into new wine skins and both are preserved.

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 So I want to begin talking about a short story. It's one of my favorites. It's Babette's Feast by

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 Karen Blix and I've mentioned it before. It's a lovely book. It tells the story of a Parisian chef

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 who decides to leave that life behind and to head up to Norway to live in a remote religious community

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 up in a Norwegian fjord. It's a community that is aging, kind of fallen on hard times, dispirited,

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 discouraged and into that setting comes Babette. And no one knows her past. No one knows that she was

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 this famous chef but one day 14 years later she comes into a vast sum of money and her response

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 is to throw a lavish meal. To have shipped all the way from Paris the very best of food, the very best of

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 wine and to throw a great meal for the community. And the community at first are somewhat reluctant.

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 They're not used to such luxury and the idea of such expense being lavished on them. But during that meal

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 something wonderful happens. And the whole tale, the whole story of Babette's Feast is really a story of

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 grace breaking in. That through this lavish meal old wounds are healed. Forgiveness is extended.

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 Reconciliation takes place. Joy breaks out around this dinner table. And at the end of the meal

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 there's a general who stands up and gives a speech. And here's just a little fragment of it. He says this.

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 He says, grace, my friends, demands nothing from us but that we shall await it with confidence

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 and acknowledge it in gratitude. Grace, brothers, makes no conditions and singles out none of us in particular.

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 Grace takes all to its bosom and proclaims general amnesty. For mercy and truth have met together

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 and righteousness and bliss have kissed one another. That's Babette's Feast. And now we come to Matthew

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 chapter 9 and a feast with Jesus. So Jesus, as we've seen, has been continuing his mission. He's been

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 bringing in the kingdom. He has been defeating the forces of evil. He has been forgiving sin. And now we encounter him

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 extending God's grace through an invitation to follow and through a meal. And eyes open wide

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 to the nature of God's kingdom and to the wide open invitation and welcome of King Jesus into the kingdom of God.

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 It is an announcement of God's grace that is shocking to some. It's a remarkable message that God himself

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 is acting to reconcile sinners to himself. That God's king, the son of God, is proclaiming amnesty

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 so that rebels might be brought home to God. And while as we see in the story, some are so scandalized

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 that they stay on the outside looking in, others receive the invitation with that grateful confidence

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 and they come to the feast of God's grace. And as Matthew paints the picture for us, and remember

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 Matthew is a key player in this story, we too are being drawn into the scene and we're being drawn in

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 to consider our own response to Jesus as he invites us to experience his grace this evening. So three

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 things to focus on. First, this invitation to follow the call of grace. That's the call to Matthew from

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 Jesus that we meet in verse 9. As Jesus went on from there, he saw a man named Matthew sitting at the

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 tax collector's booth. Follow me, he told him, and Matthew got up and followed him. Last week I was

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 meeting with a friend from Central America and we ended up talking about street crime. And he was

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 telling me how his brother copes with the realities of street crime in the part of Central America where

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 he lives. And what happens is if he sees someone coming towards him who intends to rob him or do no good

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 of some kind, my friend's brother will make the first move, not to run, but to extend an act of

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 kindness. He said sometimes he'll offer him a cigarette. Sometimes he'll ask him if he needs a

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 ride somewhere. But all the time he's wanting to diffuse the situation to turn a potential enemy into a

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 friend. When I heard that, it's quite a striking story. It wouldn't be my instinct, I don't think.

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 It reminded me of another striking story, a chap by the name of Darrell Davis, who's a fairly significant

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 jazz pianist. But he made a decision about 30 years ago to actively befriend members of the KKK.

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 The KKK, that racist organization in America. And the striking thing about it is that Darrell Davis is an

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 African American. And over these years of deliberately after gigs, sitting down across drinks, trying to

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 establish friendship, some 200 white racist supremacists have turned off that path because Darrell Davis, who

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 they saw as an enemy, acted in friendship and bridged the gap. And that's what grace can do. And those stories,

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 in a sense, prepare the way for this far greater story in the mission of King Jesus. Because what we have here is

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 God's Messiah King, welcoming an enemy of God into his kingdom. Here is Jesus extending friendship and grace to

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 someone who had deliberately chosen to go against God and his way of life. Bringing Matthew into his inner circle,

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 into life of friendship with Jesus, the Savior. Because when we find Matthew sitting at a tax collector's booth,

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 we know a couple of things are true of him. We know that he has by choice made himself a traitor to his nation,

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 to the people of God. Because he's siding with Rome, the occupying force in first century Palestine.

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 And he is stealing from his own people. And worse even than that, we know that Matthew has made himself

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 a traitor to God. Because in siding with Rome, he has made himself unclean. So he is unable to worship

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 God. But actually, he has no intention of worshiping God because it's money, not God, that has his heart.

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 So we find him sitting at the tax booth. And it seems he is comfortable in his choice. But then

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 comes the call of Jesus, follow me. And we need to understand that is the call of God's grace.

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 Matthew is doing nothing to deserve this. He is not trying to earn his way in. And even if he was,

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 he is getting nowhere near that level. This invitation, we know, was shocking to so many

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 people who were around it, perhaps even shocking to Matthew himself. But it's entirely in keeping

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 with the powerful words of Jesus we've been encountering in these chapters. Kingdom words,

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 mission words. So back in chapter 8 and verse 26, there was Jesus and his disciples on a storm.

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 And Jesus speaks to the storm, be still. And immediately the storm stops.

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 And then Jesus, it was confronted by a demon-possessed man. Chapter 8, verse 32,

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 he simply told the demons to go and the man was healed.

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 Last week, we discovered that Jesus met a paralyzed man and he declared both,

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 your sins are forgiven and get up, take your mat and go. And now the Savior with authority,

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 the Savior who's bringing in the kingdom, calls Matthew, follow me. And immediately he got up

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 and followed. This money maker now becomes a disciple maker. Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount

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 had declared, you cannot serve both God and money. And now in this moment, a new master has captured

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 Matthew's heart. And so he will gladly follow Jesus as an expression of his worship, leaving his money

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 behind. And we see, and we see it often in the ways that Jesus extends an invitation to people,

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 that it creates scandal. It creates opposition. And that makes sense.

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 If coming near to God was on the basis of goodness and being religious and being fit and acceptable

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 for God, because Matthew absolutely isn't that. But what we discover is that here is Jesus.

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 He is God in the flesh. And he's been given this mission to establish his kingdom on the earth.

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 And in people's hearts. And he operates in a completely different way.

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 Here is the one who does have the power and authority to call people to himself and to forgive sin

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 and to extend God's undeserved grace to the despised, to the outcast, to people like Matthew.

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 Two things this reminds us when we think about the call of God's grace. One, as Christians,

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 we should always have gratitude for our salvation. The way the Bible talks about our salvation makes

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 clear that the glory belongs to God and God alone for saving grace. The gift of faith is a gift that

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 comes from God himself. Think about one of the pictures that Jesus uses of himself. He describes

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 himself as the good shepherd. And as the good shepherd, he has come to rescue lost sheep, wandering sheep,

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 in the dark and in danger sheep. And in order to rescue us, Jesus says, John chapter 10, he must lay

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 down his life for his sheep. And then having laid down his life for his sheep, he says, I must call my

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 sheep and they will hear my voice and they will come into the flock of God. So at every point,

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 it's down to Jesus. It's down to the grace of God. And the wonderful thing about the call of Jesus,

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 as it comes to Matthew, as it comes to each one of us, that call is come as you are.

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 It's not come once you've cleaned up your act, not come once you've left your old life behind,

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 once you have got yourself on the pathway of religion. He says, come to me. Rest. Give up

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 trying to earn your salvation. Rest in what I have freely extended to you. Come to Jesus for salvation.

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 Come to him to receive life. Because it's gift. It's the gift of forgiveness. It's the gift of new

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 life from God. So we are always to be a grateful people. But secondly, we recognize that the good

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 news that Jesus proclaims in this call of grace, it gives hope to all of us and to any of us.

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 When we think about why did Christ Jesus come? John Calvin put it this way. Jesus came to quicken

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 the dead, to justify the guilty and condemned, to wash the polluted, to rescue the lost from hell,

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 to clothe with his glory those who are covered with shame. And if we see ourselves in any of those

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 categories, we recognize, well, in Jesus there is hope. When we know I am not good enough for God.

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 When we are honest enough to admit that, yes, I have chosen to follow other masters and I've not given

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 God a second thought. When we recognize I am needy and I am unable to fix what I have broken,

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 then the message of Jesus and his salvation becomes good news. And each one of us here today,

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 we're invited to know this, that Jesus invites us to receive this grace that gives new life.

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 that we're invited to come to Jesus freely as the one who is able to declare our sins forgiven and

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 covered so that we are not condemned if we're in him. That we can freely come to the one who is able

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 and promises to wash all our guilt and shame and to bring us home to God and to clothe us with honor.

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 And so this evening, have you heard that call? Will you hear that call? Will you respond in faith

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 as Jesus delivers once again the call of grace?

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 The second thing we need to see, and it's very much related, is this connection between food,

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 friendship, and the demonstration of grace? It's there in verses 10 to 13. While Jesus was having

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 dinner at Matthew's house, many tax collectors and sinners came and ate with him and his disciples.

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 Some of us may be familiar with the author Rosario Butterfield. She's written a couple of

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 significant books in the last couple of years. One was called The Secret Thoughts of an Unlikely Convert,

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 which is the story of her coming to faith in Jesus from a very atheistic background out of the LGBT

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 community. And the second is called The Gospel Comes with a House Key. And that both tells her story

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 of the importance of hospitality in her own life, but also how she uses hospitality as an opportunity to

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 share her faith with others. And the common thread across those books and why I mention them is that

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 it was food and it was friendship around a family dinner table over months and years that led Rosario

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 Butterfield, ultimately to put her trust in Jesus. There was a Christian couple who listened to her

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 disagreements and who entered into discussions and who walked with her through various struggles until

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 she was ready to receive Jesus as Lord and Savior. With the result that she and her family now live with the

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 idea that their dinner table is a place where grace can be extended. Where people from all walks of life can

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 come and share food and share conversation and come and ask questions and voice their objections and be heard

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 respectfully. A place where food and friendship becomes a place where grace can be learned of and

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 experienced and put into practice. And the pattern is here, isn't it? It's here in Jesus' actions at this

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 remarkable meal. Because what we've just read in verse 10 is that Jesus, the Son of God, is deliberately

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 sitting down and eating with God's enemies. In first century religious society, the Pharisees would say the tax

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 collectors and the sinners, the sinners, the sinners, these are the outsiders. These are the others. These are the

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 ones who are far away from God. They're not living God's way. And yet Jesus welcomes them in.

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 And in Jesus' day, and I think in our day as well, but maybe to a lesser extent, to share a meal with someone

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 was a really significant act. A signal of friendship. A demonstration of unity. A way to break down walls of

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 division. An invitation to reconciliation. And the Son of God extends that to sinful people. A demonstration

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 of grace. Jesus is also extending mercy. Look at verse 13. So after hearing that the grumbles of his

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 opponents, Jesus says, go and learn what this means. I desire mercy, not sacrifice. And Jesus there quotes

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 from the Old Testament from the prophet Hosea. Hosea chapter 6. And God sent Hosea to speak to a very

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 religious society. A society that still had the form of worship. But they didn't have the heart of

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 worship. They thought, well, so long as we're doing sacrifices and so long as we're going to the temple,

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 then God will be pleased with us regardless of our heart. And the message of the prophet

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 becomes the message of Jesus. Have you forgotten who God is?

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 God is compassionate and merciful. And so he is looking for mercy. Jesus is God. And so he demonstrates

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 mercy around this mealtime. And Jesus is also enacting grace. Verse 13. For I have not come to call the

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 righteous, but sinners. Why does your teacher eat with tax collectors and sinners? For this reason.

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 I've not come to call the righteous. I've come to call sinners. And we have this remarkable reality

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 that Jesus is none other than the Holy Son of God who has come in the flesh and he has come near and he

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 is moving towards people not to judge, but to save and to extend God's grace. That sinful people,

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 broken people, despised people, rebellious people can come near and know the joy of God's welcome.

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 A gift they didn't expect. A gift they could never earn. A gift that nobody else was extending to them.

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 The Pharisees were driving them away. But Jesus does the opposite because Jesus is on a mission of grace.

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 But we notice, don't we, in the midst of the joy and the celebration, the scowls and the frowns of the

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 Pharisees. Why is that? Tim Chester writes this, the Pharisees knew God's kingdom was going to be a party.

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 Their objection is with the guest list. They thought when God's Messiah was sent, he would absolutely side

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 with righteous people. And the Pharisees were sure and certain that they were righteous and God would

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 accept them. And then they hear this, God's king comes and says, he's come to call sinners.

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 They had lived their whole lives thinking acceptance from God came by performance,

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 through ceremony and ritual and religion and separation and trying in one's own strength to

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 be pure and holy. And now they discover Jesus saying God accepts people by his grace.

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 They were so used to labeling and despising anyone who didn't measure up to their standards. But they

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 learned that when Jesus comes, God's Messiah comes, he operates in a whole different way. He celebrates

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 when those who need mercy draw near. He rejoices to extend God's gracious invitation

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 and so this meal becomes a demonstration of grace. But sadly,

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 there are those on the outside who want no part of it.

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 As we think about this mealtime and this demonstration of grace, it's a reminder to us,

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 I think, that we need to always guard our hearts. It's really easy to point the finger at the Pharisees.

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 How could they act like that? But it can be a really easy attitude to fall into.

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 I think we often have that default way of looking at life. This is my idea of the good life.

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 This is what I need to do in order to make it, to reach the standard. And this is how I regard those

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 who mess up or who don't measure up. And we also, in our own minds, can become really judgmental and critical.

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 And we can, even as Christians, we can assume

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 that we are somehow earning God's favor.

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 And so we need to be careful always, I think, to guard our hearts.

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 To learn to remember and to preach the gospel to ourselves daily.

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 To rest in and rejoice in God's grace.

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 And to learn to celebrate when we see God's grace in action in other people's lives,

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 in other churches, in other nations.

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 To be glad as we see God's work.

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 This story also reminds us that we need to go to Dr. Jesus for grace.

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 Look at verse 12.

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 Again, as the Pharisees have grumbled,

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 why did your teacher eat with tax collectors and sinners?

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 Jesus said,

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 it is not the healthy who need a doctor, but those who are ill.

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 The religious leaders, in other words, Jesus saying,

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 you expect a Messiah who will keep far away from sinful people,

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 hurting people, people who need help.

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 And Jesus says, that's not the way.

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 Jesus can only do his work by being among the broken,

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 being among the spiritually poor and needy.

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 And that's why he feasts with sinners.

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 Because that feasting is a demonstration of God's lavish love and kindness.

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 That would forgive sin, that would grant new life.

00:25:20.819 --> 00:25:24.859
 Not because they earned it, but because God loves to be merciful and gracious.

00:25:24.859 --> 00:25:31.179
 I think as we recognize this example from Jesus,

00:25:31.339 --> 00:25:35.500
 we are reminded again of the significance for us as Christians,

00:25:36.000 --> 00:25:37.879
 of the practice of hospitality.

00:25:38.979 --> 00:25:42.539
 So maybe one implication for us is in our own way to go through a feast.

00:25:43.399 --> 00:25:50.500
 To recognize that the place of hospitality in our own mission and witness,

00:25:50.500 --> 00:25:56.640
 that we would make room in our homes, in our hearts, in our schedules,

00:25:57.460 --> 00:26:01.059
 to extend something of God's grace and mercy to others.

00:26:01.740 --> 00:26:04.660
 Not necessarily something fancy and elaborate,

00:26:05.519 --> 00:26:10.319
 but having a heart that wants to show something of God's love

00:26:10.319 --> 00:26:12.579
 to those who need to discover it.

00:26:12.579 --> 00:26:17.399
 I think it's significant that folks like Sam Chan,

00:26:17.500 --> 00:26:19.240
 who's a prominent evangelist,

00:26:19.599 --> 00:26:21.899
 when he's asked what's the greatest tool

00:26:21.899 --> 00:26:26.379
 for the church in the 21st century in reaching the world,

00:26:27.659 --> 00:26:28.960
 he points to hospitality.

00:26:30.099 --> 00:26:32.259
 If we want to share faith with our friends,

00:26:32.859 --> 00:26:34.799
 people like Sam Chan would say what we need

00:26:34.799 --> 00:26:36.599
 is to make room.

00:26:37.619 --> 00:26:40.500
 Because when we extend hospitality of any kind,

00:26:40.500 --> 00:26:42.900
 whether we sit down for a coffee or we go for a walk

00:26:42.900 --> 00:26:44.180
 or we sit down for a meal,

00:26:45.259 --> 00:26:47.279
 it's creating the room for conversation

00:26:47.279 --> 00:26:50.519
 to move from the surface towards deeper things.

00:26:51.779 --> 00:26:53.460
 It's as we welcome people in

00:26:53.460 --> 00:26:56.759
 that some of those barriers perhaps are broken down,

00:26:56.839 --> 00:27:00.519
 that perhaps people feel able to share their stories with us

00:27:00.519 --> 00:27:02.839
 and we can share our stories with them.

00:27:04.319 --> 00:27:06.839
 Hospitality is one way that people can see,

00:27:06.839 --> 00:27:09.319
 here's what faith looks like in action.

00:27:10.500 --> 00:27:12.980
 Because we're not as hospitable, I guess,

00:27:13.039 --> 00:27:15.319
 as a culture as perhaps we used to be.

00:27:17.140 --> 00:27:20.980
 And hospitality within the church or among Christians

00:27:20.980 --> 00:27:24.400
 is one way to make our message more plausible.

00:27:26.819 --> 00:27:28.759
 We go through a feast

00:27:28.759 --> 00:27:32.440
 because that's what God does for us.

00:27:32.539 --> 00:27:33.920
 God throws a feast.

00:27:33.920 --> 00:27:36.320
 It's that wonderful image, isn't it,

00:27:36.360 --> 00:27:40.440
 in the climax of the father's dealings

00:27:40.440 --> 00:27:42.880
 with the prodigal son in Luke chapter 15.

00:27:42.980 --> 00:27:46.600
 Remember the son who has walked away in rebellion

00:27:46.600 --> 00:27:48.400
 and treated his father shamefully

00:27:48.400 --> 00:27:50.460
 and has made a mess and a wreck of his life.

00:27:50.500 --> 00:27:52.720
 But when he comes back in repentance,

00:27:52.880 --> 00:27:55.100
 the father embraces him.

00:27:55.099 --> 00:27:58.719
 And he clothes him with honor.

00:27:59.719 --> 00:28:01.819
 And then there's the joyful feast.

00:28:02.699 --> 00:28:06.919
 The picture of God's joy when sinners repent.

00:28:08.279 --> 00:28:12.399
 God's joy in showing saving grace.

00:28:13.740 --> 00:28:15.919
 One last thing to say,

00:28:16.059 --> 00:28:17.439
 and again, it's related.

00:28:17.579 --> 00:28:21.619
 It's the idea that we are invited to feast on God's grace.

00:28:21.619 --> 00:28:24.659
 Look at verse 14 into verse 15.

00:28:24.819 --> 00:28:27.379
 Then John's disciples came and asked him,

00:28:27.519 --> 00:28:30.379
 how is it that we and the Pharisees fast often,

00:28:30.500 --> 00:28:32.439
 but your disciples do not fast?

00:28:33.459 --> 00:28:34.339
 Jesus answered,

00:28:34.459 --> 00:28:36.199
 how can the guests of the bridegroom mourn

00:28:36.199 --> 00:28:37.319
 while he is with them?

00:28:38.519 --> 00:28:40.119
 And then he draws attention to the fact

00:28:40.119 --> 00:28:41.179
 that the cross is coming.

00:28:41.299 --> 00:28:42.139
 The time will come

00:28:42.139 --> 00:28:44.179
 when the bridegroom will be taken from them,

00:28:44.619 --> 00:28:45.959
 then they will fast.

00:28:47.139 --> 00:28:49.359
 So we've had a couple of wedding invites recently,

00:28:49.459 --> 00:28:49.819
 I imagine.

00:28:49.819 --> 00:28:51.819
 Many of us have had wedding invites.

00:28:52.559 --> 00:28:54.819
 And we know when we get a wedding invitation,

00:28:54.980 --> 00:28:56.339
 we know when the date is coming,

00:28:56.659 --> 00:28:57.980
 that there are expectations.

00:28:58.379 --> 00:29:00.200
 That we know that there are appropriate

00:29:00.200 --> 00:29:02.299
 types of clothing to wear.

00:29:03.039 --> 00:29:05.139
 And we expect, as guests,

00:29:05.200 --> 00:29:07.299
 there will be a particular kind of food

00:29:07.299 --> 00:29:08.639
 that we will be eating.

00:29:08.899 --> 00:29:10.079
 And both of those,

00:29:10.179 --> 00:29:11.339
 the clothing that's worn,

00:29:11.759 --> 00:29:13.399
 the food that is eaten,

00:29:14.839 --> 00:29:15.759
 is a demonstration

00:29:15.759 --> 00:29:17.700
 that this is a day of celebration

00:29:17.700 --> 00:29:20.220
 and not lamentation.

00:29:21.160 --> 00:29:23.720
 We are going to be invited to feasting

00:29:23.720 --> 00:29:25.359
 and not fasting.

00:29:27.559 --> 00:29:29.660
 When we think about a couple getting married,

00:29:29.940 --> 00:29:32.900
 this is the day when their waiting is over.

00:29:33.039 --> 00:29:36.240
 It's the time for them to joyfully be united

00:29:36.240 --> 00:29:38.079
 as husband and wife.

00:29:38.079 --> 00:29:41.699
 And so Jesus picks up this imagery

00:29:41.699 --> 00:29:44.599
 to say when the bridegroom is here,

00:29:44.859 --> 00:29:46.059
 it's a time for joy,

00:29:46.179 --> 00:29:47.199
 it's a time for feasting,

00:29:47.259 --> 00:29:48.740
 not a time of fasting.

00:29:49.699 --> 00:29:51.799
 And there's something so significant

00:29:51.799 --> 00:29:54.779
 about Jesus' choice of imagery.

00:29:55.819 --> 00:29:57.720
 Because he's saying something about himself

00:29:57.720 --> 00:29:59.859
 and he's saying something about the kingdom.

00:29:59.859 --> 00:30:01.019
 So in the Old Testament,

00:30:01.819 --> 00:30:03.559
 you could go to a book like Hosea

00:30:03.559 --> 00:30:06.439
 and you would discover the Lord

00:30:06.439 --> 00:30:09.899
 declaring that he enters into

00:30:09.899 --> 00:30:11.699
 a covenant relationship,

00:30:11.859 --> 00:30:14.859
 a marriage relationship with his people,

00:30:15.079 --> 00:30:16.899
 that he is the bridegroom

00:30:16.899 --> 00:30:19.859
 and his people, the church, is his bride.

00:30:21.299 --> 00:30:22.479
 And then Jesus comes

00:30:22.479 --> 00:30:24.559
 and he takes that title for himself

00:30:24.559 --> 00:30:26.679
 to say I am the son of God

00:30:26.679 --> 00:30:28.199
 and I am the bridegroom

00:30:28.200 --> 00:30:31.920
 and I have come to win a bride for myself.

00:30:35.480 --> 00:30:37.039
 And so it's not a day of fasting,

00:30:37.160 --> 00:30:38.180
 it's a day of feasting.

00:30:39.340 --> 00:30:40.240
 When they ask,

00:30:40.299 --> 00:30:41.319
 when John's disciples say,

00:30:41.380 --> 00:30:42.580
 how come you don't fast?

00:30:44.220 --> 00:30:45.600
 Jesus knows and they know

00:30:45.600 --> 00:30:46.559
 that in the Old Testament,

00:30:46.799 --> 00:30:49.100
 fasting was often connected with waiting,

00:30:49.620 --> 00:30:50.900
 waiting for the Messiah.

00:30:52.519 --> 00:30:54.840
 And so fasting would sometimes come with a prayer,

00:30:55.000 --> 00:30:55.920
 come Lord God,

00:30:56.019 --> 00:30:57.539
 come to rescue us

00:30:57.539 --> 00:30:58.480
 and to restore us,

00:30:58.819 --> 00:31:00.700
 send your Messiah to rescue

00:31:00.700 --> 00:31:01.700
 and to restore.

00:31:01.700 --> 00:31:03.279
 So why is it feasting,

00:31:03.379 --> 00:31:05.159
 not fasting with Jesus?

00:31:05.379 --> 00:31:07.579
 Because he is the Lord who has come.

00:31:08.440 --> 00:31:09.920
 Now that rescue mission

00:31:09.920 --> 00:31:11.720
 has been put into action

00:31:11.720 --> 00:31:12.940
 and he is in the business

00:31:12.940 --> 00:31:14.359
 of restoring

00:31:14.359 --> 00:31:16.879
 people's lives

00:31:16.879 --> 00:31:18.480
 back to God.

00:31:18.480 --> 00:31:20.160
 and he will do that

00:31:20.160 --> 00:31:21.160
 as he alludes to

00:31:21.160 --> 00:31:22.599
 by way of the cross

00:31:22.599 --> 00:31:24.819
 and then the resurrection.

00:31:27.140 --> 00:31:28.680
 And then he moves from there

00:31:28.680 --> 00:31:29.880
 to those two images

00:31:29.880 --> 00:31:31.680
 in verse 16 and 17

00:31:31.680 --> 00:31:32.360
 where he says,

00:31:33.039 --> 00:31:35.420
 you shouldn't try and patch up old clothes

00:31:35.420 --> 00:31:37.319
 with a new patch

00:31:37.319 --> 00:31:39.000
 because it will just make things worse

00:31:39.000 --> 00:31:40.579
 and you shouldn't try and put new wine

00:31:40.579 --> 00:31:41.819
 into old wineskins

00:31:41.819 --> 00:31:42.819
 because they'll just burst.

00:31:42.920 --> 00:31:44.640
 New wine needs new wineskins.

00:31:44.640 --> 00:31:46.460
 And we might think,

00:31:46.540 --> 00:31:48.000
 what on earth has that got to do

00:31:48.000 --> 00:31:48.540
 with everything

00:31:48.540 --> 00:31:50.300
 that's been going on so far?

00:31:51.880 --> 00:31:53.460
 Well, as we kind of come to a close,

00:31:53.540 --> 00:31:54.360
 let's try and draw

00:31:54.360 --> 00:31:56.120
 two lessons from that

00:31:56.120 --> 00:31:57.740
 that pull things together.

00:31:58.400 --> 00:31:59.780
 With the coming of Jesus,

00:32:00.580 --> 00:32:01.700
 he is in effect

00:32:01.700 --> 00:32:03.140
 working out that principle

00:32:03.140 --> 00:32:04.460
 of out with the old

00:32:04.460 --> 00:32:06.440
 and in with the new.

00:32:07.800 --> 00:32:09.960
 He is declaring to the Pharisees

00:32:09.960 --> 00:32:10.860
 and to us as well

00:32:10.859 --> 00:32:12.859
 that because Jesus the Messiah

00:32:12.859 --> 00:32:13.699
 is now here

00:32:13.699 --> 00:32:14.819
 and he is bringing in

00:32:14.819 --> 00:32:15.859
 the kingdom of God

00:32:15.859 --> 00:32:16.879
 and that's a kingdom

00:32:16.879 --> 00:32:18.399
 marked by grace,

00:32:18.839 --> 00:32:20.439
 this is something radically new

00:32:20.439 --> 00:32:21.379
 than what the Pharisees

00:32:21.379 --> 00:32:21.859
 were offering.

00:32:21.939 --> 00:32:23.459
 He's saying those old forms

00:32:23.459 --> 00:32:24.019
 of religion,

00:32:24.419 --> 00:32:26.099
 those old structures of religion,

00:32:26.299 --> 00:32:27.740
 they cannot contain

00:32:27.740 --> 00:32:28.679
 this good news,

00:32:28.779 --> 00:32:29.899
 this new reality.

00:32:31.240 --> 00:32:32.199
 And so Jesus declares,

00:32:32.359 --> 00:32:32.879
 out with the old

00:32:32.879 --> 00:32:33.659
 and in with the new.

00:32:34.939 --> 00:32:36.079
 And so it's out with

00:32:36.079 --> 00:32:38.159
 any kind of human standard

00:32:38.160 --> 00:32:40.340
 word of dividing people

00:32:40.340 --> 00:32:42.000
 into righteous and sinner

00:32:42.000 --> 00:32:42.540
 and saying,

00:32:42.840 --> 00:32:44.400
 if I can just work hard enough

00:32:44.400 --> 00:32:45.779
 then I'll be one of the good guys

00:32:45.779 --> 00:32:46.920
 and God will accept me.

00:32:47.960 --> 00:32:49.740
 It's out with any idea

00:32:49.740 --> 00:32:50.940
 of human performance

00:32:50.940 --> 00:32:51.779
 to try and merit

00:32:51.779 --> 00:32:52.680
 God's approval.

00:32:53.000 --> 00:32:54.779
 It's out with those old ways

00:32:54.779 --> 00:32:57.019
 of external practices

00:32:57.019 --> 00:32:59.220
 to try and impress God

00:32:59.220 --> 00:33:00.840
 and win his favor.

00:33:01.160 --> 00:33:02.420
 But rather it's in

00:33:02.420 --> 00:33:04.600
 with the gospel of grace.

00:33:04.599 --> 00:33:07.639
 Remember Paul's words

00:33:07.639 --> 00:33:08.339
 in Ephesians,

00:33:08.519 --> 00:33:09.919
 for it is by grace

00:33:09.919 --> 00:33:11.039
 you have been saved

00:33:11.039 --> 00:33:12.959
 through faith

00:33:12.959 --> 00:33:15.559
 and this not from yourself.

00:33:16.259 --> 00:33:17.980
 It is the gift of God.

00:33:19.899 --> 00:33:21.519
 And it's in

00:33:21.519 --> 00:33:23.559
 with the new covenant

00:33:23.559 --> 00:33:25.939
 in Jesus' broken body

00:33:25.939 --> 00:33:27.000
 and shed blood

00:33:27.000 --> 00:33:28.019
 through the cross

00:33:28.019 --> 00:33:29.119
 and the resurrection

00:33:29.119 --> 00:33:30.639
 in Jesus

00:33:30.639 --> 00:33:32.599
 that we now have a new heart

00:33:32.599 --> 00:33:34.740
 and we now have new life

00:33:34.740 --> 00:33:35.159
 with God.

00:33:35.259 --> 00:33:36.919
 We have forgiveness

00:33:36.919 --> 00:33:38.519
 by God's grace.

00:33:38.899 --> 00:33:40.779
 God's spirit now dwells

00:33:40.779 --> 00:33:41.619
 within us

00:33:41.619 --> 00:33:42.959
 and he is changing us

00:33:42.959 --> 00:33:44.559
 from the inside out.

00:33:44.980 --> 00:33:46.439
 Now we have in Jesus

00:33:46.439 --> 00:33:47.299
 a savior

00:33:47.299 --> 00:33:48.919
 for any and all

00:33:48.919 --> 00:33:49.859
 who will believe

00:33:49.859 --> 00:33:50.980
 and who will come

00:33:50.980 --> 00:33:51.699
 to the feast.

00:33:53.000 --> 00:33:54.179
 So it's out with the old

00:33:54.179 --> 00:33:55.259
 and it's in with the new.

00:33:57.179 --> 00:33:58.679
 And in this meal

00:33:58.679 --> 00:34:00.480
 and in this welcome

00:34:00.480 --> 00:34:01.659
 we're also reminded

00:34:01.660 --> 00:34:02.800
 that outsiders

00:34:02.800 --> 00:34:05.160
 are being welcomed in

00:34:05.160 --> 00:34:06.880
 by God's king.

00:34:08.019 --> 00:34:09.639
 This meal with Jesus

00:34:09.639 --> 00:34:11.860
 is not a strange one-off

00:34:11.860 --> 00:34:13.320
 in the storyline of the Bible.

00:34:13.700 --> 00:34:15.700
 It fits with a key

00:34:15.700 --> 00:34:16.860
 biblical theme

00:34:16.860 --> 00:34:18.900
 that the God of grace

00:34:18.900 --> 00:34:20.119
 is in the business

00:34:20.119 --> 00:34:21.099
 of welcoming

00:34:21.099 --> 00:34:23.079
 rebels and strangers

00:34:23.079 --> 00:34:24.320
 and outsiders

00:34:24.320 --> 00:34:25.500
 and outcasts

00:34:25.500 --> 00:34:26.200
 and enemies.

00:34:26.599 --> 00:34:28.099
 And that's profoundly good news

00:34:28.099 --> 00:34:29.119
 for all of us.

00:34:29.440 --> 00:34:30.440
 That we can be drawn

00:34:30.440 --> 00:34:31.960
 into life with God

00:34:31.960 --> 00:34:33.380
 through faith in Jesus.

00:34:34.000 --> 00:34:34.760
 It was there

00:34:34.760 --> 00:34:36.079
 back in Genesis 12

00:34:36.079 --> 00:34:37.940
 in the promise to Abraham

00:34:37.940 --> 00:34:38.960
 that one of his seed

00:34:38.960 --> 00:34:39.860
 would be a blessing

00:34:39.860 --> 00:34:41.760
 to all nations.

00:34:42.619 --> 00:34:43.760
 And we heard it again

00:34:43.760 --> 00:34:44.980
 from the prophet Isaiah

00:34:44.980 --> 00:34:45.860
 chapter 25.

00:34:46.159 --> 00:34:47.619
 God will prepare a feast

00:34:47.619 --> 00:34:49.619
 on his holy mountain.

00:34:50.159 --> 00:34:50.880
 A great picture

00:34:50.880 --> 00:34:52.119
 of his lavish generosity

00:34:52.119 --> 00:34:53.039
 and who's it for?

00:34:53.039 --> 00:34:55.159
 It's a feast of rich food

00:34:55.159 --> 00:34:57.380
 for all peoples.

00:34:59.119 --> 00:35:00.619
 As you read the gospels

00:35:00.619 --> 00:35:01.599
 as you read the story

00:35:01.599 --> 00:35:02.159
 of the church

00:35:02.159 --> 00:35:02.980
 in the New Testament

00:35:02.980 --> 00:35:04.539
 we see just how wide

00:35:04.539 --> 00:35:06.179
 God's gracious invitation

00:35:06.179 --> 00:35:06.739
 runs.

00:35:06.860 --> 00:35:08.219
 It runs to tax collectors

00:35:08.219 --> 00:35:09.420
 those labeled as sinners.

00:35:09.599 --> 00:35:11.159
 It runs to prostitutes.

00:35:11.239 --> 00:35:12.639
 It runs to dying criminals.

00:35:12.639 --> 00:35:14.659
 It runs to Gentiles

00:35:14.659 --> 00:35:15.739
 from all nations

00:35:15.739 --> 00:35:16.759
 being brought in.

00:35:16.760 --> 00:35:20.000
 We heard

00:35:20.000 --> 00:35:21.580
 at the beginning

00:35:21.580 --> 00:35:23.320
 that picture

00:35:23.320 --> 00:35:24.500
 from Revelation

00:35:24.500 --> 00:35:26.160
 chapter 7

00:35:26.160 --> 00:35:27.320
 of the extent

00:35:27.320 --> 00:35:29.180
 of God's kingdom

00:35:29.180 --> 00:35:30.700
 worshippers of Jesus

00:35:30.700 --> 00:35:32.780
 from everywhere

00:35:32.780 --> 00:35:33.800
 from every culture

00:35:33.800 --> 00:35:35.000
 from every language

00:35:35.000 --> 00:35:36.400
 bound together

00:35:36.400 --> 00:35:38.080
 with Jesus

00:35:38.080 --> 00:35:38.980
 at the center.

00:35:40.040 --> 00:35:41.500
 That in God's world

00:35:41.500 --> 00:35:42.680
 of perfect love

00:35:42.680 --> 00:35:44.340
 for all eternity

00:35:44.340 --> 00:35:46.280
 there will be worship

00:35:46.280 --> 00:35:47.079
 there will be people

00:35:47.079 --> 00:35:49.940
 enjoying God's grace

00:35:49.940 --> 00:35:53.480
 united in Jesus.

00:35:56.000 --> 00:35:57.980
 And that reminds us

00:35:57.980 --> 00:35:59.320
 of our calling

00:35:59.320 --> 00:35:59.960
 as a church.

00:36:00.760 --> 00:36:01.500
 Our mission

00:36:01.500 --> 00:36:02.480
 as a church

00:36:02.480 --> 00:36:03.860
 is to be a place

00:36:03.860 --> 00:36:04.620
 where anyone

00:36:04.620 --> 00:36:05.960
 can find a welcome

00:36:05.960 --> 00:36:08.160
 and can hear a welcome

00:36:08.160 --> 00:36:10.039
 from King Jesus.

00:36:11.039 --> 00:36:11.800
 That Jesus

00:36:11.800 --> 00:36:13.960
 is still extending

00:36:13.960 --> 00:36:15.880
 a wide open invitation

00:36:15.880 --> 00:36:17.460
 to all kinds

00:36:17.460 --> 00:36:18.039
 of people

00:36:18.039 --> 00:36:20.179
 however messed up

00:36:20.179 --> 00:36:20.980
 or mixed up

00:36:20.980 --> 00:36:21.960
 someone might feel

00:36:21.960 --> 00:36:23.220
 for the hurting

00:36:23.220 --> 00:36:24.820
 and for the homeless.

00:36:25.019 --> 00:36:26.099
 And this Jesus

00:36:26.099 --> 00:36:27.720
 who on that day

00:36:27.720 --> 00:36:29.699
 threw a feast

00:36:29.699 --> 00:36:31.420
 and welcomed people

00:36:31.420 --> 00:36:33.699
 on the cross

00:36:33.699 --> 00:36:34.699
 would throw wide

00:36:34.699 --> 00:36:35.539
 his arms

00:36:35.539 --> 00:36:36.659
 to demonstrate

00:36:36.659 --> 00:36:37.579
 God's love

00:36:37.579 --> 00:36:38.820
 and God's grace

00:36:38.820 --> 00:36:40.480
 to invite each one

00:36:40.480 --> 00:36:41.000
 of us

00:36:41.000 --> 00:36:42.940
 to come to the feast.

00:36:43.960 --> 00:36:45.679
 to enjoy life

00:36:45.679 --> 00:36:46.260
 with Christ

00:36:46.260 --> 00:36:47.039
 the bridegroom

00:36:47.039 --> 00:36:49.400
 to receive for ourselves

00:36:49.400 --> 00:36:50.559
 the grace of God.

00:36:51.000 --> 00:36:51.000


00:36:51.000 --> 00:36:52.400
 and let them

00:36:52.400 --> 00:36:52.679
 turn to the ending

00:36:52.679 --> 00:36:52.679


00:36:52.679 --> 00:37:02.659
 of the

00:37:02.659 --> 00:37:02.659


00:37:02.659 --> 00:37:02.659


00:37:02.659 --> 00:37:02.659


00:37:02.659 --> 00:37:02.659


00:37:02.659 --> 00:37:02.659


00:37:02.659 --> 00:37:04.360
 of the

00:37:04.360 --> 00:37:04.360


00:37:04.360 --> 00:37:04.739
 of the

00:37:04.739 --> 00:37:05.500
 ending

00:37:05.500 --> 00:37:06.480
 of the

00:37:06.480 --> 00:37:06.480


00:37:06.480 --> 00:37:06.920
 of the

00:37:06.920 --> 00:37:07.400
 ending

00:37:07.400 --> 00:37:08.360
 ending

00:37:08.360 --> 00:37:08.719
 ending

00:37:08.719 --> 00:37:08.719


00:37:08.719 --> 00:37:09.119
 ending

00:37:09.119 --> 00:37:09.119


00:37:09.119 --> 00:37:09.119


00:37:09.119 --> 00:37:09.500
 ending

00:37:09.500 --> 00:37:09.960
 ending

00:37:09.960 --> 00:37:10.539
 ending

00:37:10.539 --> 00:37:11.219
 ending

00:37:11.219 --> 00:37:11.799
 ending

00:37:11.799 --> 00:37:11.799


00:37:11.799 --> 00:37:12.440
 ending

00:37:12.440 --> 00:37:12.940
 ending

00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:12.940


00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:14.940
 ending

00:37:14.940 --> 00:37:14.940