WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.580
 So, good morning to you.

00:00:04.839 --> 00:00:05.759
 My name's Tommy.

00:00:05.839 --> 00:00:06.799
 I'm the rector here.

00:00:07.780 --> 00:00:14.419
 Normally at Advent, we follow the lectionary, but we are taking a few weeks this fall to

00:00:14.419 --> 00:00:21.120
 focus on these passages, some of which you heard read this morning, that help us, help

00:00:21.120 --> 00:00:28.560
 define our vision for the kind of community we want to have in our church, and more specifically,

00:00:28.559 --> 00:00:30.979
 what care looks like in our church.

00:00:31.140 --> 00:00:36.259
 So, we're laying out our vision for congregational care at Church of the Advent.

00:00:36.879 --> 00:00:43.239
 And so, we're asking this question of how can we ensure that every member and regular

00:00:43.239 --> 00:00:50.159
 attender in our community is known, is loved, and can get the care and support they need

00:00:50.159 --> 00:00:50.980
 when they need it.

00:00:51.799 --> 00:00:53.820
 So, there's a very practical side to this.

00:00:53.820 --> 00:00:57.719
 We've developed a care plan that we're going to be rolling out in the next couple of weeks.

00:00:57.719 --> 00:01:03.100
 But along with that, we thought it would be valuable just to reflect on Scripture together,

00:01:03.399 --> 00:01:07.340
 to remember that this isn't just a strategy that we have in our church.

00:01:07.379 --> 00:01:10.900
 It's actually God's vision for how His church should function.

00:01:11.060 --> 00:01:15.000
 And so, we're wanting to reflect on what that vision is.

00:01:15.620 --> 00:01:20.560
 And we began last week with the fact that the church is a spiritual family.

00:01:20.560 --> 00:01:27.400
 If we want everyone to be cared for well, if we want the kind of community where everyone

00:01:27.400 --> 00:01:32.340
 is known, loved, and cared for well, then what that means is that we have to operate like

00:01:32.340 --> 00:01:33.320
 a spiritual family.

00:01:34.180 --> 00:01:41.140
 So, we can't just outsource care to a few trained professionals, although they have a role to

00:01:41.140 --> 00:01:41.760
 play in this.

00:01:42.240 --> 00:01:43.920
 Care has to be the work of the whole church.

00:01:43.920 --> 00:01:46.519
 So, that's what we talked about last week.

00:01:46.939 --> 00:01:50.400
 This week, we're going to look at the next piece of this, which is,

00:01:51.579 --> 00:01:57.599
 how do we think about care as it relates to suffering and adversity in the church?

00:01:58.200 --> 00:02:03.820
 Some people, I think probably a lot of us might assume, that if you are in a truly caring community,

00:02:04.900 --> 00:02:08.060
 that means you're going to be in a community where there's no pain or suffering.

00:02:08.060 --> 00:02:14.000
 Because all the needs get met, all the issues get worked out.

00:02:14.340 --> 00:02:19.699
 But as we're going to see this morning, a good care plan, and I think a biblical care plan,

00:02:20.060 --> 00:02:26.219
 recognizes that some forms of adversity are not only unavoidable, but they're actually necessary.

00:02:27.199 --> 00:02:30.980
 They're actually necessary in order for us to flourish.

00:02:31.719 --> 00:02:35.960
 So, that may be an odd thing to talk about when we talk about care, but it's a very important

00:02:35.960 --> 00:02:36.960
 thing for us to recognize.

00:02:38.000 --> 00:02:41.599
 So, we're going to look at our text this morning, and we're going to ask two questions.

00:02:41.780 --> 00:02:44.200
 Why is adversity necessary?

00:02:45.080 --> 00:02:48.500
 And then, how does that shape the way we care for one another?

00:02:49.319 --> 00:02:50.140
 So, let's pray.

00:02:52.240 --> 00:02:57.860
 Our Heavenly Father, we come to you this morning asking that you would be true to your promise

00:02:57.860 --> 00:03:05.560
 to be with us, that you would speak through your written word to us, that by your grace,

00:03:05.560 --> 00:03:11.199
 you would give us the ability to sit under your word and to receive what you have for us,

00:03:11.259 --> 00:03:18.140
 that you would open our hearts, that if there are those here who have become too complacent,

00:03:18.500 --> 00:03:25.939
 that we would be stirred up, that we would be challenged, Lord, through your word.

00:03:26.000 --> 00:03:33.199
 If there are those here who are facing great adversity, who are suffering, that you would comfort us,

00:03:33.199 --> 00:03:37.019
 Lord, that you would do your work in us through your word for your glory.

00:03:37.239 --> 00:03:38.479
 In Jesus' name, amen.

00:03:40.280 --> 00:03:48.399
 So, our primary passage that we're looking at in terms of our care plan is this passage in Galatians chapters 5 and 6.

00:03:49.199 --> 00:03:53.339
 Paul's describing what a spirit-filled church community looks like,

00:03:53.340 --> 00:03:58.240
 and the main theme of this passage is in chapter 6, verse 2.

00:03:58.420 --> 00:04:01.259
 The main idea that Paul's working out here is this,

00:04:02.060 --> 00:04:06.560
 bear one another's burdens and so fulfill the law of Christ.

00:04:07.340 --> 00:04:08.640
 That's the main idea.

00:04:09.080 --> 00:04:11.539
 A caring community is one, a spirit-filled community is one,

00:04:11.599 --> 00:04:14.819
 where people are regularly bearing one another's burdens.

00:04:15.480 --> 00:04:19.699
 And the word burden means something that's too heavy for a person to carry alone.

00:04:19.699 --> 00:04:24.579
 In other words, these are trials and hardships that we can't face alone.

00:04:25.500 --> 00:04:30.120
 The kinds of situations that require you, that demand that you reach out for help.

00:04:31.219 --> 00:04:35.519
 Now, I want you to notice this morning, we're going to talk more about burdens in the coming weeks,

00:04:35.560 --> 00:04:40.819
 but I want you to notice that the command that Paul gives is not to eradicate burdens altogether.

00:04:41.759 --> 00:04:45.599
 I mean, that would be a very practical and very effective care plan.

00:04:46.000 --> 00:04:47.019
 Eradicate all burdens.

00:04:47.319 --> 00:04:48.339
 But that's not what he says.

00:04:48.339 --> 00:04:51.459
 The command is that we bear our burdens together.

00:04:51.799 --> 00:04:54.699
 The assumption being, burdens will always be there.

00:04:55.659 --> 00:04:57.579
 They are an unavoidable part of life.

00:04:59.719 --> 00:05:04.060
 Now, you know, suffering wasn't originally part of God's created world.

00:05:04.379 --> 00:05:10.679
 But after human beings rebelled against God, suffering became an inevitable part of life.

00:05:11.120 --> 00:05:13.979
 It's part of what it means to live in a fallen world.

00:05:13.980 --> 00:05:19.220
 Some forms of suffering are the result of the natural world not functioning as it should.

00:05:19.300 --> 00:05:20.759
 Natural disasters, disease.

00:05:22.140 --> 00:05:27.540
 Some suffering is the result of human evil and injustice that we commit against one another.

00:05:28.819 --> 00:05:36.040
 Some suffering is suffering that we bring on ourselves as a result of our own inward brokenness.

00:05:36.040 --> 00:05:39.140
 But suffering is inevitable in all of its forms.

00:05:39.139 --> 00:05:44.000
 And so if you look at the New Testament writers, they all assume that suffering is going to be a part of life.

00:05:44.120 --> 00:05:45.879
 And they write about it pretty extensively.

00:05:47.379 --> 00:05:56.159
 But what's amazing is to see not just the fact that they talk about suffering, but the way they talk about suffering.

00:05:56.160 --> 00:06:02.580
 That's the thing that really begins to stand out as unique in the Christian community.

00:06:02.700 --> 00:06:07.020
 The Apostle Paul says in Romans chapter 5, we rejoice in our sufferings.

00:06:08.720 --> 00:06:11.380
 Now, what kind of crazy fool would say that?

00:06:12.200 --> 00:06:19.340
 Well, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope.

00:06:19.820 --> 00:06:22.500
 Knowing that, I rejoice when I suffer.

00:06:22.500 --> 00:06:30.339
 The Apostle James writes, the very opening of his letter, count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds.

00:06:31.439 --> 00:06:31.819
 Why?

00:06:32.480 --> 00:06:36.560
 Well, you know that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness.

00:06:37.399 --> 00:06:43.620
 And let steadfastness have its full effect, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking in nothing.

00:06:44.399 --> 00:06:48.959
 Both of these apostles are talking about suffering as a source of great joy.

00:06:49.720 --> 00:06:50.420
 And we say, why?

00:06:50.420 --> 00:06:51.839
 Is this masochism?

00:06:52.500 --> 00:06:57.800
 No, it's because they understand this crucial truth.

00:06:58.540 --> 00:07:02.779
 That the road to maturity passes through adversity.

00:07:04.480 --> 00:07:10.199
 The road to maturity passes through adversity.

00:07:11.339 --> 00:07:15.100
 They don't rejoice in the adversity itself.

00:07:15.279 --> 00:07:17.319
 That's masochism or sadism.

00:07:17.319 --> 00:07:19.680
 They're looking down the road.

00:07:19.680 --> 00:07:20.240
 They're looking down the road.

00:07:20.860 --> 00:07:26.819
 And they're rejoicing in the long-term impact of adversity on their character.

00:07:26.959 --> 00:07:32.860
 They understand that through this adversity, they are becoming something.

00:07:32.860 --> 00:07:43.180
 So qualities like endurance, resilience, steadfastness can only be found on the far side of suffering.

00:07:43.180 --> 00:07:50.060
 Some of those virtues that we might desire for ourselves can only be found on the far side of suffering.

00:07:50.060 --> 00:07:53.699
 So Paul and James are rejoicing because they realize, I'm on the right path.

00:07:55.339 --> 00:07:56.660
 I'm on the right path.

00:07:56.660 --> 00:08:01.080
 Now, to some degree, this is common sense, I think.

00:08:01.180 --> 00:08:10.000
 Anything in your life that you want to improve probably means you're going to have to go through some short-term discomfort in order to get there.

00:08:10.060 --> 00:08:11.660
 If you want to get fit, you have to exercise.

00:08:12.480 --> 00:08:15.360
 If you want to get good grades, you have to put in the work and study hard.

00:08:15.360 --> 00:08:21.120
 If you want to lose weight, you're probably going to have to deal with your cravings as you shift your diet.

00:08:22.100 --> 00:08:24.100
 The same is true spiritually.

00:08:24.960 --> 00:08:27.980
 But for some reason, I think that we can tend to forget that.

00:08:29.560 --> 00:08:32.320
 You know, when John Quincy Adams, you may have heard this story.

00:08:32.379 --> 00:08:37.759
 When John Quincy Adams was 12 years old, his father wanted to take him on a diplomatic trip to France.

00:08:37.759 --> 00:08:45.039
 And that's going to involve at least a month sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in a leaky boat.

00:08:46.000 --> 00:08:54.799
 And then two more months traveling by mule across Spain and over the Pyrenees Mountains to finally get to France.

00:08:55.100 --> 00:08:57.179
 There was a lot of risk involved.

00:08:57.740 --> 00:09:01.299
 The possibility that they would not survive the trip was very real.

00:09:02.019 --> 00:09:03.860
 And John did not want to go.

00:09:03.860 --> 00:09:08.879
 So, his mother Abigail writes him a letter.

00:09:09.440 --> 00:09:10.919
 And here's what she says in the letter.

00:09:12.399 --> 00:09:20.340
 It is not in the still calm of life or the repose of a Pacific station that great characters are formed.

00:09:21.519 --> 00:09:26.419
 The habits of a vigorous mind are formed in contending with difficulties.

00:09:27.600 --> 00:09:31.019
 Great necessities call out great virtues.

00:09:31.019 --> 00:09:40.899
 When a mind is raised and animated by scenes that engage the heart, then those qualities which would otherwise lay dormant,

00:09:41.939 --> 00:09:46.059
 wake into life and form the character of the hero and the statesman.

00:09:47.100 --> 00:09:49.039
 She knew the risks.

00:09:50.220 --> 00:09:52.019
 She loved her son dearly.

00:09:53.699 --> 00:09:56.679
 She knew that if he went, there was the risk of harm.

00:09:56.819 --> 00:09:59.379
 She knew that if he went, there was the risk of death.

00:09:59.379 --> 00:10:05.080
 But she knew that if he stayed behind, there was also a risk.

00:10:06.740 --> 00:10:12.080
 The risk that the great virtues in him might never be called forth.

00:10:13.379 --> 00:10:23.360
 The risk that those virtues, those qualities that would emerge in him and transform him into the man that he had been created to be,

00:10:23.360 --> 00:10:29.139
 that those qualities might remain dormant, that his character might remain half-formed.

00:10:29.139 --> 00:10:32.899
 And in her mind, that was the greater risk.

00:10:34.899 --> 00:10:40.159
 How many parents do you know today who would think like this about their children?

00:10:40.819 --> 00:10:43.019
 We're like, oh, don't get too close to the water.

00:10:45.019 --> 00:10:47.779
 You know, put on a hat when you go outside because you're going to catch cold.

00:10:47.779 --> 00:10:50.519
 And she's like, you might die.

00:10:52.539 --> 00:10:53.480
 You might suffer terribly.

00:10:54.100 --> 00:10:55.259
 I might never see you again.

00:10:55.919 --> 00:10:59.120
 But this is a shot for you to become the man that you were born to be.

00:11:00.279 --> 00:11:02.059
 It's a completely different perspective.

00:11:03.379 --> 00:11:07.959
 This whole approach to adversity, I think, sounds crazy to many modern Western ears.

00:11:07.960 --> 00:11:16.360
 And that's because these days we tend to assume that the best life or the most joyful, happiest life is a life that is totally safe.

00:11:17.019 --> 00:11:19.860
 That by definition, a happy life is a comfortable life.

00:11:20.480 --> 00:11:23.800
 It's a life that is free from all forms of adversity.

00:11:23.800 --> 00:11:26.259
 But we need to ask, is that actually true?

00:11:27.019 --> 00:11:30.180
 Is that based on an accurate understanding of human nature?

00:11:30.179 --> 00:11:38.500
 You know, there's a book that came out recently, and a little nod to Deborah who told me about this book.

00:11:38.659 --> 00:11:41.919
 It's called The Comfort Crisis by Michael Easter.

00:11:42.979 --> 00:11:48.379
 And he basically says that in the West that we tend to assume that comfort equals happiness.

00:11:48.879 --> 00:11:58.059
 So we've worked very hard to remove as many discomforts and inconveniences as we possibly can from our daily lives so that we can be happier.

00:11:58.059 --> 00:12:02.739
 So the question we need to ask is, 2023, are we any happier?

00:12:05.279 --> 00:12:16.839
 According to the research, even though our lives are a lot more comfortable, even though we have conveniences that people 100 years ago could never even imagine existing,

00:12:17.759 --> 00:12:19.319
 turns out we're not any happier.

00:12:20.399 --> 00:12:23.359
 In fact, the book would argue we are worse off.

00:12:23.360 --> 00:12:29.180
 As he puts it, our sheltered, this is a quote from him,

00:12:29.279 --> 00:12:39.759
 our sheltered, temperature-controlled, overfed, under-challenged lives are actually a leading cause behind many of our most urgent physical and mental health issues.

00:12:41.500 --> 00:12:44.019
 So let's just give one example of this.

00:12:44.100 --> 00:12:49.360
 Let's consider one of the mildest forms of adversity we might face.

00:12:50.379 --> 00:12:50.820
 Boredom.

00:12:50.820 --> 00:13:00.440
 Some of us hate, as a kid growing up with ADHD, you know, in the 80s and 90s, I hated to be bored.

00:13:01.140 --> 00:13:02.720
 Boredom is a form of adversity.

00:13:03.660 --> 00:13:08.040
 For all of human history, we have been forced to contend with boredom.

00:13:08.039 --> 00:13:16.439
 Our brains had to fill in gaps of time when we weren't being actively engaged or stimulated.

00:13:16.599 --> 00:13:23.599
 You're waiting in the bushes for the animal that you've been stalking all day to come by, and you just have to wait.

00:13:24.139 --> 00:13:24.259
 Right?

00:13:24.399 --> 00:13:28.019
 You're waiting for the dough to rise and proof.

00:13:28.120 --> 00:13:30.699
 You're waiting for the fire to be hot enough to cook on.

00:13:30.700 --> 00:13:32.040
 And you have to wait.

00:13:32.700 --> 00:13:34.900
 And your mind has to fill in that time.

00:13:35.600 --> 00:13:43.820
 And boredom was a good thing because it's an urge that says you need to go do something productive.

00:13:43.820 --> 00:13:50.320
 But in 2007, the first iPhone came out.

00:13:51.860 --> 00:13:52.700
 I'll never forget.

00:13:53.340 --> 00:13:54.780
 It came out, I think, in June.

00:13:55.520 --> 00:13:57.280
 Laura and I got married in July of that same year.

00:13:57.720 --> 00:13:59.879
 And I remember she had a Blackberry.

00:13:59.960 --> 00:14:00.879
 We used to call them Crackberries.

00:14:01.460 --> 00:14:03.860
 And I had, and I needed a new phone.

00:14:03.980 --> 00:14:06.000
 And so I went out and bought the first iPhone.

00:14:06.000 --> 00:14:09.700
 And I remember sitting at home that night, and we're both looking at our devices.

00:14:09.899 --> 00:14:12.259
 And she had had to replace her Blackberry, and I got an iPhone.

00:14:12.419 --> 00:14:15.679
 And she kind of laughed and said, oh, what is that toy that you got?

00:14:16.139 --> 00:14:19.220
 And I said, well, I think it's actually pretty cool.

00:14:19.539 --> 00:14:21.539
 And then we started looking at it and comparing.

00:14:21.779 --> 00:14:24.440
 And the next day, she went out and returned her Blackberry and got an iPhone.

00:14:24.899 --> 00:14:25.320
 Why?

00:14:25.500 --> 00:14:29.659
 Because I remember it was like something magical.

00:14:30.620 --> 00:14:32.899
 It's like we had never had anything like that.

00:14:33.879 --> 00:14:35.279
 It was entirely new.

00:14:35.279 --> 00:14:38.399
 And we had no idea the impact that that was going to have on our world.

00:14:39.939 --> 00:14:44.399
 But with the birth of the iPhone, boredom became a thing of the past.

00:14:45.699 --> 00:14:46.579
 No more boredom.

00:14:47.860 --> 00:14:51.899
 Now we never have to face a single moment without stimulation.

00:14:53.079 --> 00:14:55.639
 So when we're sitting in a stoplight, we can send out texts.

00:14:56.159 --> 00:14:58.779
 When we're standing in line at the grocery store, we can knock out some email.

00:14:58.919 --> 00:15:01.399
 When we're walking to the metro, we can listen to a podcast.

00:15:01.659 --> 00:15:03.500
 When we're going for a run, we can listen to music.

00:15:03.500 --> 00:15:07.539
 When we're driving somewhere, we can make phone calls or listen to an audio book.

00:15:07.600 --> 00:15:10.159
 When we're sitting on the toilet, we can scroll through Twitter.

00:15:11.480 --> 00:15:12.600
 You know you do it.

00:15:14.659 --> 00:15:19.240
 Remember when Elon Musk admitted that he posts at least 50% of his tweets from the toilet?

00:15:20.460 --> 00:15:22.279
 He admitted that like a year or two ago.

00:15:22.279 --> 00:15:24.419
 That's basically what Twitter is.

00:15:27.379 --> 00:15:31.299
 Next time you get angry at a tweet, just think, that probably came from the toilet.

00:15:32.399 --> 00:15:35.659
 People all around the world tweeting at one another from their toilets.

00:15:35.759 --> 00:15:36.279
 That's Twitter.

00:15:36.279 --> 00:15:40.259
 But we have eliminated boredom.

00:15:40.419 --> 00:15:44.139
 And the question is, are we any happier now that no one has to be bored ever?

00:15:45.480 --> 00:15:48.139
 And obviously, it hasn't made us happier.

00:15:49.139 --> 00:15:55.079
 If you want to know why you constantly feel exhausted, depressed, anxious, overwhelmed,

00:15:55.199 --> 00:15:58.000
 it's probably at least in part because we are never bored.

00:15:58.000 --> 00:16:02.000
 It turns out we need a certain amount of boredom.

00:16:03.019 --> 00:16:10.279
 That our brains need a certain amount of unstimulated downtime to process and to reset.

00:16:11.639 --> 00:16:15.340
 Research study after research study into creativity, they'll take two groups of people.

00:16:15.500 --> 00:16:18.100
 One group spend an hour scrolling the news.

00:16:18.639 --> 00:16:20.960
 The other group, they just have to sit in a room and do nothing.

00:16:21.179 --> 00:16:23.720
 And then after that hour, they give them a creativity test.

00:16:23.720 --> 00:16:29.320
 Again and again and again and again, that group that sat with nothing to do, far more creative.

00:16:30.220 --> 00:16:37.220
 There's something about the brain having times to lay fallow that is incredibly generative when it comes to creativity.

00:16:38.860 --> 00:16:44.300
 Now, this is an example of a very minor and almost humorous form of adversity.

00:16:45.100 --> 00:16:46.420
 But it's something to reflect on.

00:16:47.899 --> 00:16:50.300
 How often do you have times where you are bored?

00:16:50.480 --> 00:16:53.639
 The next time you go for a walk or a run, I would suggest don't listen to anything.

00:16:53.720 --> 00:16:56.920
 Just be alone with your thoughts and with the Lord.

00:16:58.820 --> 00:17:04.299
 Now, let's go to the other end of the spectrum in terms of suffering and adversity.

00:17:04.600 --> 00:17:05.480
 Joni Eareckson Tada.

00:17:06.819 --> 00:17:11.720
 Smart, athletic, 17-year-old girl getting ready to start college.

00:17:11.980 --> 00:17:14.860
 Her whole life laid out before her, all the potential in the world.

00:17:15.620 --> 00:17:17.700
 One day, she's swimming in the Chesapeake Bay.

00:17:18.140 --> 00:17:21.180
 She dives in, not knowing how shallow the water is.

00:17:21.180 --> 00:17:22.519
 She breaks her neck.

00:17:22.720 --> 00:17:25.600
 Ever since that day, she's been paralyzed from the shoulders down.

00:17:27.279 --> 00:17:35.039
 For a long time after, she struggled with despair and depression and hopelessness like any of us in this room would.

00:17:35.039 --> 00:17:41.139
 She really struggled to understand how she could believe in a God who would let something like that happen.

00:17:42.139 --> 00:17:47.879
 But then she began to dig deeper and deeper into God's word, and her faith began to grow.

00:17:48.119 --> 00:17:52.180
 And she spent years thinking and praying about evil and suffering.

00:17:52.180 --> 00:18:01.620
 And she began to realize this, as she says, because God reigns over all, nothing happens outside of God's control and plans.

00:18:02.060 --> 00:18:09.320
 Even if we can't grasp it this side of eternity, our sufferings have a place in God's plans.

00:18:09.319 --> 00:18:13.039
 Which means we don't suffer in vain.

00:18:15.359 --> 00:18:25.119
 Even though God created a world without suffering, even though suffering is the result of our rebellion against God,

00:18:25.200 --> 00:18:33.720
 even though it is evil in His sight, God can still use suffering to accomplish His purposes.

00:18:33.720 --> 00:18:39.339
 Suffering has a place in God's plans.

00:18:39.720 --> 00:18:41.779
 That doesn't mean that God likes suffering.

00:18:43.880 --> 00:18:47.620
 One of my favorite quotes from Joni is she says,

00:18:47.620 --> 00:18:52.299
 Sometimes God allows what He hates to accomplish what He loves.

00:18:53.660 --> 00:18:56.819
 Sometimes God allows what He hates to accomplish what He loves.

00:18:56.819 --> 00:19:04.799
 So she begins to discover the same truth that we see in Paul and in James,

00:19:05.899 --> 00:19:07.419
 in people like Abigail Adams,

00:19:08.139 --> 00:19:14.579
 that God can use suffering and adversity to grow us into the men and women that He calls us to be.

00:19:15.980 --> 00:19:19.700
 The road to maturity passes through adversity.

00:19:21.359 --> 00:19:25.159
 And of course, the greatest example and proof of this is the cross.

00:19:25.160 --> 00:19:33.980
 Because through His suffering, Jesus accomplishes our salvation and makes possible the renewal of all things.

00:19:34.100 --> 00:19:35.259
 And we look at that and we say,

00:19:35.700 --> 00:19:38.900
 If God can do that through the suffering of Jesus,

00:19:39.560 --> 00:19:42.560
 imagine what He can do through the adversity in my life.

00:19:42.559 --> 00:19:46.200
 So we say,

00:19:46.339 --> 00:19:48.759
 Why is suffering necessary?

00:19:48.919 --> 00:19:55.200
 Because God uses it to form us into the men and women He created us to be.

00:19:55.899 --> 00:19:57.779
 As Joni Erexatata says,

00:19:58.259 --> 00:20:02.940
 Suffering provides the gym equipment on which my faith can be exercised.

00:20:04.879 --> 00:20:07.339
 So when you're facing suffering and adversity,

00:20:08.059 --> 00:20:09.500
 you're in a gym.

00:20:09.500 --> 00:20:11.960
 And in many ways, the church is like a gymnasium.

00:20:14.099 --> 00:20:17.039
 We'll talk more about that image in the coming weeks.

00:20:17.180 --> 00:20:20.200
 But we're all in here facing our various forms of struggle and adversity.

00:20:20.539 --> 00:20:21.799
 But it's like a gymnasium.

00:20:22.539 --> 00:20:25.480
 Where we're helping and supporting and spotting one another.

00:20:26.900 --> 00:20:28.920
 As we confront these burdens,

00:20:29.180 --> 00:20:31.019
 as we hold them and lift them up.

00:20:31.019 --> 00:20:35.740
 And we are being formed and strengthened as we do this together.

00:20:37.059 --> 00:20:40.539
 So how does this shape the way we care for one another?

00:20:40.660 --> 00:20:42.519
 Our second question this morning.

00:20:44.960 --> 00:20:47.700
 Does this mean we should just let people suffer?

00:20:48.680 --> 00:20:53.420
 Does this mean that when I see somebody and they're facing hardship in their life,

00:20:53.480 --> 00:20:53.680
 I say,

00:20:53.779 --> 00:20:56.400
 Well, this is good for you.

00:20:56.400 --> 00:21:00.800
 No, absolutely not.

00:21:00.880 --> 00:21:02.259
 I mean, all through his earthly ministry,

00:21:02.420 --> 00:21:04.420
 Jesus, who knew this better than us,

00:21:05.160 --> 00:21:07.360
 did whatever he could to alleviate suffering.

00:21:08.120 --> 00:21:09.220
 He fed people.

00:21:09.320 --> 00:21:10.019
 He healed the sick.

00:21:10.080 --> 00:21:10.900
 He cast out demons.

00:21:11.500 --> 00:21:14.420
 And then he very clearly called his disciples to do the same thing.

00:21:15.900 --> 00:21:17.640
 So we do, whenever possible,

00:21:17.740 --> 00:21:22.300
 we do whatever we can to try to alleviate suffering around us.

00:21:22.299 --> 00:21:28.299
 But what this does mean is that we recognize that there is a sacred mystery within suffering.

00:21:29.419 --> 00:21:31.639
 There's a sacred mystery within suffering.

00:21:32.159 --> 00:21:34.619
 There's a way in which God is uniquely present,

00:21:35.339 --> 00:21:36.480
 is uniquely active,

00:21:37.079 --> 00:21:40.019
 is working in the hearts of those who face hardship.

00:21:41.180 --> 00:21:43.960
 In fact, you might think of it in a sacramental way.

00:21:45.240 --> 00:21:50.879
 That God is working spiritual ends through physical means.

00:21:50.880 --> 00:21:52.380
 In our foundations class,

00:21:52.460 --> 00:21:56.480
 just talked about the sacraments this morning in Sunday school.

00:21:57.340 --> 00:22:02.280
 And there is a sacramental reality to suffering that we often deny or overlook.

00:22:03.500 --> 00:22:07.000
 So what this means is that when we face adversity,

00:22:07.200 --> 00:22:10.860
 even though our first instinct is to try to alleviate it as quickly as possible,

00:22:11.740 --> 00:22:14.960
 is there a person I can talk to or a pill I can take that will make this go away?

00:22:15.380 --> 00:22:16.360
 It's very understandable.

00:22:16.920 --> 00:22:20.780
 The Christian response to suffering is not just to try to take it away,

00:22:20.880 --> 00:22:26.160
 but also to ask God what he's doing in it.

00:22:27.340 --> 00:22:30.620
 What purposes might we find?

00:22:31.460 --> 00:22:36.880
 What work of the Lord is happening in my life as I face this adversity?

00:22:37.040 --> 00:22:41.280
 What's God doing by allowing this to happen in my life?

00:22:41.340 --> 00:22:45.640
 Remember, in John chapter 9, the disciples see a man born blind,

00:22:45.640 --> 00:22:50.400
 and they assume this is either punishment for his sins or it's punishment for the sins of his parents.

00:22:50.900 --> 00:22:54.180
 And Jesus' answer, remember, he says, this is not punishment for sin.

00:22:54.300 --> 00:22:55.540
 That's the wrong lens.

00:22:56.660 --> 00:22:59.980
 If God actually punished everyone for sin, no one would be here.

00:23:01.020 --> 00:23:03.720
 If you all got what you deserve, this is not punishment for sins.

00:23:03.820 --> 00:23:07.620
 He says, this happens so that the works of God might be displayed in him.

00:23:07.619 --> 00:23:11.439
 And there's a sense where we ask, you know, when we face adversity,

00:23:11.979 --> 00:23:18.119
 what works of God might be displayed in me through this experience?

00:23:18.299 --> 00:23:20.439
 What idols might God be stripping away?

00:23:21.159 --> 00:23:24.539
 What things that I was relying on more than God to be God?

00:23:24.859 --> 00:23:27.199
 What idols might God be toppling?

00:23:28.159 --> 00:23:31.179
 What virtues might God be calling out in me?

00:23:32.160 --> 00:23:36.560
 How might my faith or my prayer life be deepened through this experience?

00:23:38.180 --> 00:23:40.140
 What works of God might be displayed?

00:23:40.580 --> 00:23:43.720
 And this particular idea, I think, is helpful.

00:23:44.200 --> 00:23:47.259
 When there is suffering, we cannot alleviate in the lives of others.

00:23:47.799 --> 00:23:50.000
 And I think that's one of the hardest things in the church.

00:23:50.720 --> 00:23:54.039
 And maybe one of the reasons why we sometimes shy away from getting involved

00:23:54.039 --> 00:23:57.000
 is because you look at a situation and you think, that's overwhelming.

00:23:57.200 --> 00:23:59.700
 There's nothing, I don't know what I can do to help this person

00:23:59.700 --> 00:24:02.519
 or to help this marriage or to help this situation.

00:24:02.680 --> 00:24:03.920
 I can't do anything here.

00:24:04.240 --> 00:24:06.279
 And so it's easy just to sort of say, you know,

00:24:06.340 --> 00:24:08.620
 I just don't want to even get involved because you feel overwhelmed.

00:24:10.779 --> 00:24:14.240
 Most of the suffering in this church, you can't alleviate.

00:24:15.100 --> 00:24:16.080
 The real suffering.

00:24:16.980 --> 00:24:19.759
 If we could wave a magic wand or snap our fingers, we would, but we can't.

00:24:21.960 --> 00:24:25.039
 But what we can do, and what Paul calls us to do,

00:24:25.039 --> 00:24:26.960
 is to bear these burdens together.

00:24:28.720 --> 00:24:31.799
 You know, pray for and with those who are suffering.

00:24:32.279 --> 00:24:35.740
 That's one of the things that we can always offer as clergy,

00:24:35.859 --> 00:24:38.119
 but it's one of the things that anybody in this room can offer.

00:24:38.779 --> 00:24:41.139
 I don't know how to fix this in your life,

00:24:41.220 --> 00:24:44.159
 but I can pray for you, and I will pray with you if you want to.

00:24:45.619 --> 00:24:48.359
 We pray in the midst of our suffering together.

00:24:48.879 --> 00:24:50.500
 Be present with people who are suffering.

00:24:50.500 --> 00:24:52.859
 Just be present.

00:24:55.339 --> 00:24:57.660
 You know, I remember one time I was meeting with a guy.

00:24:57.740 --> 00:24:58.720
 He was going through really hard stuff.

00:24:58.799 --> 00:24:59.460
 This is years ago.

00:24:59.539 --> 00:25:01.279
 They don't go to our church anymore, but I was meeting with him,

00:25:01.359 --> 00:25:04.839
 and he was sharing just kind of all the stuff that's going on in his life,

00:25:04.920 --> 00:25:09.859
 and I had some things that I thought were pretty sort of like helpful ideas to offer him,

00:25:10.420 --> 00:25:14.720
 and I was kind of like, well, you know, actually had something to offer there, you know.

00:25:14.839 --> 00:25:17.180
 And then at one point, I really didn't know what to say.

00:25:17.259 --> 00:25:18.779
 He kind of shared some stuff that I just thought,

00:25:18.779 --> 00:25:21.579
 and I said, I'm just going to be honest.

00:25:21.740 --> 00:25:24.539
 I don't know what to say in response to that,

00:25:24.740 --> 00:25:28.079
 but if it's helpful, I can just sit here and absorb some of this,

00:25:28.379 --> 00:25:31.119
 just so that you know that you're not alone in it,

00:25:31.180 --> 00:25:33.559
 and I could just be, and we just sat there for a while,

00:25:33.799 --> 00:25:35.559
 and neither one of us said anything.

00:25:35.740 --> 00:25:36.639
 We just sat there quietly,

00:25:37.700 --> 00:25:39.240
 and then we kind of moved on with the conversation,

00:25:39.379 --> 00:25:42.339
 and about a year or two later, he said, you know,

00:25:42.379 --> 00:25:43.680
 that time that we met was really helpful,

00:25:45.379 --> 00:25:48.379
 and I was expecting that he was going to quote some of the kind of wisdom

00:25:48.380 --> 00:25:49.900
 that I had dropped on him, you know,

00:25:50.200 --> 00:25:51.280
 this thing that you said,

00:25:51.320 --> 00:25:53.880
 and he said, I don't remember anything that you said,

00:25:54.520 --> 00:25:58.340
 but do you remember that time where we just sat together?

00:25:59.700 --> 00:26:01.040
 That was the most helpful thing,

00:26:01.840 --> 00:26:05.280
 and I just thought, man, I needed to learn that lesson.

00:26:05.940 --> 00:26:07.700
 Sometimes the best thing that you can offer somebody

00:26:07.700 --> 00:26:08.740
 is just to sit with them.

00:26:09.680 --> 00:26:10.800
 You don't have to say anything.

00:26:10.900 --> 00:26:11.220
 It's okay.

00:26:11.440 --> 00:26:12.580
 Most of the time, we don't know what to say,

00:26:12.760 --> 00:26:14.120
 and most of the time when we do say stuff,

00:26:14.119 --> 00:26:17.539
 it's probably not the kind of stuff they really want to hear.

00:26:19.019 --> 00:26:21.439
 You know, when we listen with compassion,

00:26:21.639 --> 00:26:24.639
 you know, resist the urge to kind of fill in that space

00:26:24.639 --> 00:26:26.739
 by comparing their experiences to your own.

00:26:27.979 --> 00:26:29.379
 You know, they share what they're going through,

00:26:29.459 --> 00:26:30.079
 and you say, oh, I know,

00:26:30.319 --> 00:26:31.939
 the same thing happened to me a couple years.

00:26:33.079 --> 00:26:34.679
 No, in general, it's not a good idea.

00:26:34.779 --> 00:26:36.159
 You're just trying to fill in the space

00:26:36.159 --> 00:26:36.839
 because you're nervous.

00:26:38.500 --> 00:26:39.539
 Resist the urge to say,

00:26:39.539 --> 00:26:40.960
 I'm sure everything's going to be okay.

00:26:43.200 --> 00:26:44.000
 It might not be.

00:26:44.119 --> 00:26:46.399
 You have no idea if it's going to be okay.

00:26:47.779 --> 00:26:49.819
 We all kind of have to learn that lesson the hard way.

00:26:50.299 --> 00:26:51.339
 Chances are when you say that,

00:26:51.399 --> 00:26:52.700
 you're managing your own anxiety

00:26:52.700 --> 00:26:55.619
 rather than attending to what they actually need.

00:26:56.559 --> 00:26:57.700
 I remember meeting with a woman

00:26:57.700 --> 00:27:00.079
 who had been, experienced a lot of abuse,

00:27:00.259 --> 00:27:01.339
 and I said that.

00:27:01.399 --> 00:27:01.859
 I was very new.

00:27:01.920 --> 00:27:02.920
 It was my first year as a counselor,

00:27:03.420 --> 00:27:04.559
 and she got up out of her chair,

00:27:04.639 --> 00:27:05.619
 and she came right over to me,

00:27:05.639 --> 00:27:07.799
 and she goes, you have no effing idea

00:27:08.639 --> 00:27:09.440
 what's going to happen.

00:27:10.139 --> 00:27:11.240
 How dare you say that?

00:27:12.200 --> 00:27:13.139
 It's like lesson learned.

00:27:14.279 --> 00:27:15.420
 That was the wrong thing to say.

00:27:17.359 --> 00:27:19.000
 Be proactive whenever possible.

00:27:19.980 --> 00:27:21.759
 It's a great way to bear burdens.

00:27:21.819 --> 00:27:23.519
 A lot of times when people are really suffering,

00:27:23.980 --> 00:27:25.399
 well-meaning people will come in.

00:27:25.460 --> 00:27:27.200
 It's like people come into the kitchen on Thanksgiving

00:27:27.200 --> 00:27:29.079
 and say, hey, can I do anything to help?

00:27:30.440 --> 00:27:31.980
 And you're like, get out of the kitchen.

00:27:32.200 --> 00:27:32.759
 You know what I mean?

00:27:34.920 --> 00:27:36.680
 So people come in, and they say,

00:27:36.740 --> 00:27:37.859
 well, what can I do to help?

00:27:37.899 --> 00:27:38.639
 And it's very well-meaning,

00:27:38.640 --> 00:27:39.520
 and sometimes you have answers,

00:27:39.620 --> 00:27:41.259
 but a lot of times if you're really facing adversity,

00:27:41.800 --> 00:27:42.700
 you're so tired,

00:27:42.820 --> 00:27:44.259
 and you have so much decision fatigue

00:27:44.259 --> 00:27:45.500
 because you're just treading water

00:27:45.500 --> 00:27:47.100
 that you don't have the energy

00:27:47.100 --> 00:27:48.820
 to think of how to answer that question.

00:27:49.580 --> 00:27:51.000
 And so you're like, I want you to be able to help,

00:27:51.040 --> 00:27:52.500
 but I just don't know what to tell you to do.

00:27:52.600 --> 00:27:53.780
 I just, I don't have the energy

00:27:53.780 --> 00:27:55.020
 or the clarity of thought right now.

00:27:55.019 --> 00:27:56.200
 I'm just trying to survive.

00:27:57.099 --> 00:27:59.099
 And so if you can be proactive, you know,

00:27:59.279 --> 00:28:03.279
 sometimes identify things that would be helpful

00:28:03.279 --> 00:28:03.799
 and do them.

00:28:04.299 --> 00:28:06.680
 Hey, has anybody set up a care calendar for you yet?

00:28:08.059 --> 00:28:10.319
 I'll bring you something to put in your freezer tomorrow,

00:28:10.460 --> 00:28:11.740
 and then I'll set up a care calendar.

00:28:13.480 --> 00:28:15.039
 Offer to take their kids to the park

00:28:15.039 --> 00:28:15.900
 for a couple of hours.

00:28:17.180 --> 00:28:18.259
 Hey, we're going to the park anyway.

00:28:18.379 --> 00:28:19.180
 Can we pick up your kids?

00:28:19.420 --> 00:28:20.740
 We'll have them back by the afternoon.

00:28:21.799 --> 00:28:23.539
 Offer to come help straighten up their house.

00:28:25.120 --> 00:28:26.560
 You know, even if your house isn't dirty,

00:28:26.660 --> 00:28:27.539
 even if you're a clean person,

00:28:27.820 --> 00:28:29.279
 if you're going through a lot of stuff,

00:28:30.240 --> 00:28:32.640
 just having a clean space to be in

00:28:32.640 --> 00:28:34.060
 can be just tremendously,

00:28:34.560 --> 00:28:36.580
 bring your anxiety down.

00:28:37.080 --> 00:28:38.019
 So sometimes if somebody's saying,

00:28:38.100 --> 00:28:40.160
 hey, can I just come like help clean your kitchen,

00:28:40.299 --> 00:28:40.860
 do all your dishes?

00:28:41.240 --> 00:28:42.360
 I love to do that kind of thing.

00:28:42.960 --> 00:28:44.600
 Some of you love to organize and clean.

00:28:44.759 --> 00:28:45.140
 You get great,

00:28:45.360 --> 00:28:47.380
 you have this kind of Marie Kondo gene in you,

00:28:47.420 --> 00:28:48.480
 and you love that kind of stuff.

00:28:48.480 --> 00:28:49.380
 And if that's you,

00:28:49.420 --> 00:28:50.700
 and you can offer that to somebody,

00:28:51.160 --> 00:28:51.559
 blessings.

00:28:52.480 --> 00:28:54.240
 I don't know anybody who would turn that down.

00:28:55.120 --> 00:28:55.819
 Well, maybe,

00:28:56.079 --> 00:28:57.299
 but you shouldn't turn it down.

00:28:58.279 --> 00:28:58.440
 Right?

00:28:58.480 --> 00:28:59.059
 Be proactive.

00:29:00.180 --> 00:29:01.799
 So these are some of the practical ways

00:29:01.799 --> 00:29:02.940
 that you can bear burdens

00:29:02.940 --> 00:29:05.220
 with somebody else who's suffering,

00:29:05.480 --> 00:29:07.099
 and even if you can't fix it,

00:29:07.180 --> 00:29:07.940
 can't alleviate it.

00:29:08.339 --> 00:29:09.380
 You're just there with them in it.

00:29:10.500 --> 00:29:11.839
 And if we take everything

00:29:11.839 --> 00:29:13.660
 that we have said this morning to heart,

00:29:14.680 --> 00:29:16.640
 the vision is that we begin to build

00:29:16.640 --> 00:29:18.360
 a culture here at Church of the Advent

00:29:18.359 --> 00:29:20.539
 where we simply accept that suffering

00:29:20.539 --> 00:29:21.879
 is a normal part of life.

00:29:22.500 --> 00:29:24.519
 And that's a big deal in the church.

00:29:26.179 --> 00:29:28.679
 We want a culture where we can talk openly

00:29:28.679 --> 00:29:31.179
 about our struggles,

00:29:31.639 --> 00:29:34.199
 talk openly about mental health challenges

00:29:34.199 --> 00:29:36.659
 and issues which often in the church

00:29:36.659 --> 00:29:38.859
 feel like they need to be sequestered off

00:29:38.859 --> 00:29:40.759
 where you just don't bring that to church.

00:29:41.059 --> 00:29:42.579
 That's like your private life.

00:29:43.319 --> 00:29:44.699
 We want a culture where we can talk

00:29:44.699 --> 00:29:45.599
 about that stuff openly,

00:29:46.240 --> 00:29:48.359
 where if people are depressed or suicidal

00:29:48.359 --> 00:29:49.879
 or struggling with various issues,

00:29:50.039 --> 00:29:51.599
 they feel like they can talk about that

00:29:51.599 --> 00:29:52.279
 and it's not gonna be,

00:29:52.559 --> 00:29:54.399
 we're not gonna try to pray it out of you that day,

00:29:54.439 --> 00:29:55.379
 although we'll pray for you.

00:29:56.199 --> 00:29:57.399
 We're not gonna demonize you,

00:29:57.480 --> 00:29:58.439
 pathologize you,

00:29:58.639 --> 00:29:59.039
 judge you,

00:29:59.139 --> 00:30:00.359
 condemn you as having weak faith.

00:30:00.720 --> 00:30:01.460
 We're gonna assume,

00:30:01.559 --> 00:30:02.559
 oh, that's part of what it means

00:30:02.559 --> 00:30:03.859
 to be a Christian in a broken world.

00:30:04.460 --> 00:30:05.539
 We struggle with this stuff.

00:30:06.519 --> 00:30:09.559
 A culture basically where it's okay to not be okay.

00:30:10.740 --> 00:30:12.519
 That would be the vision that we have.

00:30:13.180 --> 00:30:15.000
 This is a church where it's okay to not be okay.

00:30:16.299 --> 00:30:18.379
 Because a community like that is a living to,

00:30:18.539 --> 00:30:21.059
 a community where everybody looks like they're okay

00:30:21.059 --> 00:30:21.680
 all the time,

00:30:21.740 --> 00:30:23.000
 what's that a testimony to?

00:30:23.519 --> 00:30:25.180
 That's a testimony to our excellence.

00:30:26.379 --> 00:30:28.839
 But a community where it's okay to not be okay,

00:30:29.259 --> 00:30:30.559
 where we openly talk about

00:30:30.559 --> 00:30:32.019
 and share our struggles with one another

00:30:32.019 --> 00:30:33.059
 and where we bear them together,

00:30:33.460 --> 00:30:35.119
 that's a testimony to God's greatness.

00:30:36.200 --> 00:30:38.720
 It's a testimony to the truth of the gospel,

00:30:39.139 --> 00:30:40.899
 the truth that we can trust God

00:30:40.899 --> 00:30:42.420
 even in the face of adversity

00:30:42.420 --> 00:30:44.539
 because the cross shows us

00:30:44.539 --> 00:30:46.799
 not only that God was willing to suffer

00:30:46.799 --> 00:30:48.079
 with us and for us,

00:30:48.359 --> 00:30:50.180
 but that one day he will bring an end

00:30:50.180 --> 00:30:52.879
 to all suffering once and for all.

00:30:52.980 --> 00:30:54.379
 And so we can talk about it knowing

00:30:54.379 --> 00:30:56.000
 this is life now,

00:30:56.639 --> 00:30:58.859
 but one day every tear will be wiped away

00:30:58.859 --> 00:30:59.720
 and it will not be so.

00:31:00.460 --> 00:31:01.099
 Let's pray.

00:31:01.099 --> 00:31:06.219
 Lord, we thank you that of all the gods,

00:31:06.379 --> 00:31:07.219
 all the religions,

00:31:07.959 --> 00:31:11.199
 all of the gods who condemn suffering,

00:31:12.139 --> 00:31:14.779
 you're the only God who suffered.

00:31:16.379 --> 00:31:19.059
 And so you're a God who can actually offer us comfort.

00:31:20.179 --> 00:31:22.539
 That when you call us to bear one another's burdens,

00:31:22.740 --> 00:31:26.079
 you do it as a God who has borne our burdens.

00:31:26.079 --> 00:31:30.119
 A God who's still in our midst,

00:31:30.419 --> 00:31:31.439
 bears our burdens.

00:31:34.399 --> 00:31:37.059
 I pray that we would recognize the sacred mystery,

00:31:37.439 --> 00:31:40.240
 the sacramental reality within suffering,

00:31:40.240 --> 00:31:42.900
 and that even as we seek to alleviate it,

00:31:43.680 --> 00:31:45.640
 we would be open to what you might do through it.

00:31:46.960 --> 00:31:48.500
 That if the road to adversity,

00:31:48.940 --> 00:31:51.900
 to maturity does indeed pass through adversity,

00:31:52.059 --> 00:31:54.240
 that you would be with us in that adversity

00:31:54.240 --> 00:31:58.059
 and that you would produce in us that maturity

00:31:58.059 --> 00:32:00.720
 through which we would more clearly reflect your image.

00:32:02.200 --> 00:32:03.940
 And we pray this in your son's holy name.

00:32:04.180 --> 00:32:04.380
 Amen.

00:32:04.380 --> 00:32:04.480
 Amen.