WEBVTT

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 Now, if you want to take a Bible from the sides, if you don't have one, we're going

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 to be looking at first, second Samuel, sorry, chapter 9, that story that we read together

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 that is sandwiched by two other chapters, chapter 8, obviously, and chapter 10.

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 So, shadows, we know that shadows can be quite frustrating, and just ordinarily in

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 life, because we know what they are, we know what they point to, but they often leave us

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 with an incomplete picture, sometimes with questions and sometimes with frustration,

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 unless we can see the real thing of which they are a shadow, obviously.

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 And the Old Testament can be a bit like that for us, because we're really told that it's

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 a shadow of the things that are to come.

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 And in order to make sense of a lot of the Old Testament, it's important that we look

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 at it through the lens of Jesus Christ, who is the real thing, to whom all the New Testament

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 points.

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 And even then, it can be quite hard work for us.

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 If you're reading through the Old Testament, you'll have known that.

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 There's a lot that we find difficult, a lot that is troubling, a lot that we find from

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 our twenty-first century Western cultural background difficult to take on board.

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 But we wrestle with that, and we work through it, and we see it through the lens of Christ.

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 And what we have been seeing, and what Cori was speaking about last week from 2 Samuel

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 7, was the significance and the centrality of God's covenant with His people.

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 God's promises, God who promises into the chaos of life and into the chaos of what we

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 see around us, and His unflinching commitment to rescue us, to rescue our people, to forgive

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 and to love His people, to take us from death, spiritual death to life, and never to let

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 go of us.

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 That is the covenant that He makes.

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 That's the promises that He speaks to us.

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 And that is the centrality of the message, even as it comes through the Old Testament.

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 And the Old Testament is a revelation, a progressing revelation of His character and His purposes,

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 particularly obviously to that ancient Near East culture, a culture of kings and wars

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 and brutality, one that we're not common with, one that we don't necessarily understand.

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 But He took a people from such a culture and environment, and redeemed them and brought

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 them back to Himself, and enabled them and commanded them to live in a right and in a

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 just way, as an example to the nations around them.

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 To serve and to love their God, their Savior and provider, to live at peace in the land

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 that God had given them, surrounded often by God's enemies.

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 They didn't do it very often, and they didn't do it very well very often.

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 But nonetheless, we see what it is pointing forward to, and we see Jesus Christ, as we

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 look through the lens of Jesus Christ, we see what God is doing.

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 What God is, what in shadow He is wanting us to encourage, us to think about.

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 And there's two kind of areas in this.

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 We're not going to look at the broader chapters around chapter 9, but I'll just mention them

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 and the broader context.

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 Because what we have is two kind of aspects of what God is doing.

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 We have what God is doing in a kind of global way, which is maybe less personal, but nonetheless

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 very important.

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 We have God's global work in shadow revealed in these chapters, but we also have God's personal

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 work for us revealed in shadow.

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 So what we recognize, particularly from chapters 8 and 10, because these are chapters that

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 just work through some of the victories that David had as the King, defeating some of the

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 enemies who would have wished to annihilate God's people.

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 What we see, what God is doing is He's establishing a kingdom with David as the great King.

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 So He's establishing a kingdom.

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 He's establishing a king, a people under this King, and a homeland somewhere to live.

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 So what we're seeing in these chapters and in many of the chapters around the life of

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 David, that God is developing, building a person to follow, someone to follow, a righteous

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 King, King David, and somewhere to call home.

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 So very simple things, things we understand, things we can grasp, someone to follow and

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 somewhere to call home.

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 And we see He's also in doing so in establishing a king and a kingdom and a people.

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 He's also establishing a society that was to reflect God's character, was to reflect

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 what it meant to be a follower of God.

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 So in chapter 8, for example, at verse 15, we're told that David reigned over all Israel

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 and David administered justice and equity to all his people.

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 So there was to be this reflection of the character of God in the society in which David

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 was to be king, a loving, secure, just and fair society.

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 And it was to be a society that was founded by God and in reliance of God.

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 Again in chapter 8, you see in verse 6, we're told the Lord gave victory to David wherever

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 he went.

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 And then also in verse 14, the same words I said again, and the Lord gave victory to

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 David wherever he went.

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 So it was to be a people that followed a righteous king who was dependent on the living God

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 to give them victory, reliant on God dependent on His grace.

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 And that kingdom and that king and that people was to exist in the face of brutal opposition.

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 And we see that right throughout the Old Testament.

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 The surrounding nations were having none of it.

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 They were having none of this lordship of this unique, exclusive God of Israel.

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 They wanted their own idols.

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 They wanted their own rulers.

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 They wanted their own choice of how to build society.

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 And they would have nothing to do with this God of Israel.

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 And they worshiped their own idols.

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 In fact, often they wanted to annihilate with an underlying spiritual opposition from Satan,

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 annihilate the seed of the women and the people of God in the Old Testament.

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 So there's much of war and killings and kill or be killed.

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 And there was much desire for the destruction of God and His lordship, His exclusive claims

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 and His people.

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 So there's this global shadowy picture in the Old Testament of a kingdom, a people,

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 a king and a homeland, somewhere to call home.

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 And if we look at it through the lens of Christ, if we take it into the New Testament and we

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 remember the claim of Jesus in John chapter 8 verse 12, which is, I am the light of the

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 world.

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 And He's speaking that very much into His own people who were in the shadows.

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 And He comes and claims to be the light of the world.

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 And we know and we've seen before that Jesus is the greater Son of David, that He is the

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 David that is to come.

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 He is the great King who is to be the fulfillment of all the Old Testament kings and none after

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 Him.

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 He was God, but also one of us.

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 And so we're to recognize in Jesus and in what Jesus established this moving forward

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 of the trajectory of a king, a people and a homeland, somewhere to call home.

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 He is to be our king.

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 He is to be, how can we say, our idol as it were.

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 He's our hope.

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 He's our Savior.

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 He's our God.

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 And we're to see Him in that light just as the people were to see David as their king

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 in that same light.

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 But we see something far greater in Jesus Christ, someone who alone is worthy, someone

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 who alone provides for our deepest needs.

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 Our warrior king who's already fought the battles that we can't fight, who's already

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 gone plunged into death and defeated it and removed its sting, and who is with us and

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 who will never leave us, who provides us with a home and who provides us with a people to

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 worship Him with.

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 He's the man.

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 And I think it's easy for us to lose sight of that.

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 It's easy to lose sight and to lack enthusiasm for this King of kings, this Lord of lords

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 who is the fulfillment of all of the Old Testament that we struggle with.

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 We find difficult.

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 We don't always understand.

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 But it was a trajectory pointing forward to Jesus Christ.

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 And the kingdom that was being established in shadow has been established by Jesus Christ

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 and He will return to usher it in all its fullness.

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 So easy for us to forget that.

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 And He's the one who meets us and meets our deepest needs, just as this people looked

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 for peace and looked for belonging and looked for security and looked for a homeland.

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 These are the things.

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 These are the things you're looking for and I'm looking for in life.

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 We're looking for that belonging, that acceptance, that security.

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 We're looking for that love that surrounds us and that takes us and that walks with us.

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 And we find in Christ we have that without an end date, with no eviction notice, with

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 no borders for us.

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 But we have that family and that ground that we build, the houses on that we live in today.

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 That ground, scarred by sin, will be reclaimed on the day He returns.

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 And we will live in it and stand on it as we're standing on it tonight forever.

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 Homeland, His creation, renewed and revitalized for us to be living in with His people, with

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 Christ as King.

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 And that all happens in the context today still of spiritual darkness and opposition

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 and enemy territory.

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 So this evening we can't get away from the reality of evil and we can't get away from

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 the reality of darkness.

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 And we can get away from the reality of the battle that we face with our own hearts and

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 our own sin, but sin leads to death and destruction and the annihilation of all that God is setting

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 up.

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 And we see and we recognize and we battle with daily His Lordship and with His greatness.

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 And we deny that and we recognize not only on our own hearts but in the society in which

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 we live that Satan rails against God at every level.

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 And darkness is a reality that we face daily.

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 But we need to remember that in Christ a war has been won and in Him we also can win the

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 battles.

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 But there's no point in pretending that battles aren't there.

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 There's no point in pretending that darkness and evil isn't real, either in our own hearts

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 or in the world in which we live, because that is the reality that God has made clear

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 to us through His Word.

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 So there's this kind of cosmic picture of a king and a kingdom and a people and a homeland

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 which just soaks through everything that's being taught in the Old Testament, being fulfilled

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 in Christ.

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 But that can seem a little bit distant sometimes from us and it can seem a little bit maybe

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 just far away.

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 And so what we have in the middle of these two chapters, chapter 8 and 10, we have something

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 very personal in shadow pointing to the relationship that Jesus wants with us also.

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 It's a beautiful cameo of the relationship between David, a new relationship between

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 David and Saul's grandson, Mephibosheth.

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 And so it moves from looking at what the covenant of God is in kind of macro terms or in global

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 terms to look at what the covenant of God looks like with you and me in our own lives.

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 And that's very important.

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 It's what the covenant looks like at eye level.

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 So what we have is kind of a grace oasis in the middle of the shadows of the Old Testament.

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 We have a shaft of light in the Old Testament attic as we look at this chapter, a sunspot

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 in the shadows of the Old Testament garden.

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 And it's a picture of God's covenant love for you and me as believers and also of God's

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 covenant love that we should show to others.

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 And a recognition of that challenge personally in our lives.

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 So the background of the story of chapter 9 is really quite simple.

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 And it goes back to a couple of events.

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 Well in one way it's just David's recognition of God's covenant love for him.

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 In chapter 7 of 2 Samuel, verse 28, David in the prayer that Cori read last week, and

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 now, Lord God, you are God and your words are true and you've promised this good thing

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 to your servant, and it speaks about his covenant love and the amazing revelation that he's

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 given in that covenant.

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 But it also goes back, and if you turn with me to 1 Samuel 20, we looked at this a while

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 ago, the relationship between David and Jonathan, and the covenant love that they shared together

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 and the covenant they made to one another in 1 Samuel 20 and verse 14.

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 We have these words.

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 This is Jonathan, who is, and David, they're about to separate, and Jonathan recognizes

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 that David's going to become the king, and that Saul and Jonathan and his family are

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 not going to be the next in line for the throne.

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 And he says, if I am still alive, David, show me this steadfast love, remember that

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 Hesed love, that covenant love, show me that love of the Lord.

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 It was something they had experienced, something they knew, and something that was important

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 to them, that I may not die and do not cut off your steadfast love from my house forever.

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 And so they made this covenant together because of the steadfast love of God for them.

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 They had a steadfast love for one another, and Jonathan was saying, show me that Lord's

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 covenant love, and don't cut me off.

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 You'll have every right to cut me off because that's what you do to the descendants of the

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 king that you've deposed.

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 But don't cut me off for the sake of the covenant and for the sake of God's love that you've

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 received also.

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 And that was the kind of relationship they had, a tremendously deep covenantal, loyal

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 love and forgiveness that they shared because they'd experienced it from God.

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 So Jonathan made this, or David made this covenant with Jonathan and promised and made

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 an unbreakable commitment to protect him or to protect his offspring, care for them and

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 to love them.

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 And that's what's outworked in this chapter, Mephibosheth, Jonathan's son, Saul's grandson.

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 Fantastic picture of God's covenant love, God's hessed love, God's grace outworking

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 in the way David dealt with him.

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 He calls for him.

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 He says, is there someone?

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 Is there someone that I can show, it's that same word, show this covenant kindness?

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 Is there someone I can show this covenant kindness to for Jonathan's sake?

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 And he recognized that relationship.

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 He calls for him.

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 Twice he calls for someone to get Mephibosheth here.

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 And then he brings Mephibosheth to him.

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 And it's a hugely unexpected relationship between the two.

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 He loves this descendant of Saul, who in the ancient Near East tradition, he has every

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 right to destroy as a potential suitor to his throne.

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 He's anonymous.

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 Nobody really knew he lived or he was existed.

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 His lineage was one that made him hide.

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 He was the grandson of Saul.

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 And his injuries made it very difficult for him because we're told that he fell, he was

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 dropped by his nurse when he was just a baby because they were running away from other people

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 who would have sought his life.

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 So everything about his life, even the injuries they had reminded him who he was and reminded

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 him of the danger that he was in.

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 And he himself had no self-respect.

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 He calls himself in verse 8, a dead dog.

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 Why should you regard a dead dog like me?

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 He comes from low to bar, which means nothing.

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 It's the name of the place.

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 There's a few places like that in Scotland.

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 There's a dull, there's a boring, and there's a bland.

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 All name places in Scotland.

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 Well, this is low to bar.

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 This is nothing.

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 Nothing happens there.

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 And you know, there's a message in that that was the kind of, that was where he was coming

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 from.

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 There was nothing in his life, nothing in his experience that really made him someone that

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 David the King would have any interest in whatsoever.

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 But what does David say to him?

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 Well, it's very reminiscent of God, isn't it?

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 He says, don't be afraid.

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 Fear not.

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 Do not fear, for I will show you kindness for the sake of the covenant.

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 So there's this, he had every right to be afraid, he's called into the presence of the

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 King.

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 He said, don't be afraid, I'm going to show you kindness.

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 And then there's this outstanding generosity that is just poured out on Mephibishith.

00:20:02.240 --> 00:20:04.119
 It must have been unbelievable.

00:20:04.119 --> 00:20:11.759
 The restoration of all his grandfather's land fellowship at the King's table.

00:20:11.759 --> 00:20:16.119
 You will eat with me every single night at my table in Jerusalem.

00:20:16.119 --> 00:20:21.959
 This who would go and plant crops for him and harvest these crops so that he would have

00:20:21.959 --> 00:20:23.199
 an income.

00:20:23.199 --> 00:20:25.919
 He was treated like one of David's sons.

00:20:25.919 --> 00:20:30.639
 He was to sit with my sons at the table.

00:20:30.639 --> 00:20:32.239
 He had no rights to any of that.

00:20:32.239 --> 00:20:35.519
 It was absolutely beyond his wild of dreams.

00:20:35.519 --> 00:20:37.279
 He must have pinched me.

00:20:37.279 --> 00:20:39.000
 What's going on here?

00:20:39.000 --> 00:20:43.119
 What on earth is happening?

00:20:43.119 --> 00:20:50.239
 And we find here in the personal outworking of the covenant in shadowy form in the Old

00:20:50.239 --> 00:20:56.799
 Testament, the glory of the reality that we have in Christ, as we shine the New Testament

00:20:56.799 --> 00:20:59.639
 light of grace in it, we see it.

00:20:59.639 --> 00:21:03.599
 We see this incredible insight.

00:21:03.599 --> 00:21:06.879
 I think this is David's finest hour.

00:21:06.879 --> 00:21:11.319
 I don't think he ever tops this hour, this particular passage.

00:21:11.319 --> 00:21:14.240
 This is when he's most like Jesus Christ.

00:21:14.240 --> 00:21:19.000
 I know we talk about David as being a type of Christ, but I think he's also here an

00:21:19.000 --> 00:21:25.319
 exemplar for how it is to act as a Christian and how it is to reflect God's love.

00:21:25.319 --> 00:21:26.639
 And it really is his greatest point.

00:21:26.639 --> 00:21:32.279
 I know it's shadowed between these global pictures of victory in chapters 8 and 10, but

00:21:32.279 --> 00:21:38.159
 it's also before his miserable collapse into lustful and loveless sin with Bathsheba.

00:21:38.159 --> 00:21:41.039
 It's finest hour.

00:21:41.039 --> 00:21:47.480
 He's most like the Christ that he points towards.

00:21:47.480 --> 00:21:53.680
 And it speaks also, doesn't it, the fact that we are Mephubishith.

00:21:53.680 --> 00:21:59.240
 In many ways, as he is the great King, we are Mephubishith.

00:21:59.240 --> 00:22:02.599
 By nature, you know, we have nothing to offer God.

00:22:02.599 --> 00:22:03.599
 We're hopeless.

00:22:03.599 --> 00:22:06.960
 We have no rights before him.

00:22:06.960 --> 00:22:10.319
 And that's worse than hell does.

00:22:10.319 --> 00:22:12.359
 He didn't have rights to claim before God.

00:22:12.359 --> 00:22:17.279
 He couldn't bring him a CV and say, except me, there's nothing.

00:22:17.279 --> 00:22:22.319
 I mean, grasp the reality of that.

00:22:22.319 --> 00:22:30.559
 And I wonder who of us, I hope we don't, but I wonder if there's anyone who shares the

00:22:30.559 --> 00:22:35.519
 same self-loathing of Mephubishith.

00:22:35.519 --> 00:22:38.679
 You know, why should you regard me a dead dog?

00:22:38.680 --> 00:22:41.160
 Maybe feeling like a dead dog this evening.

00:22:41.160 --> 00:22:42.160
 Maybe.

00:22:42.160 --> 00:22:45.840
 That's the one verse that stood up, stood out tonight when we read it.

00:22:45.840 --> 00:22:48.400
 How can I associate with that?

00:22:48.400 --> 00:22:52.799
 Low self-esteem, worthless, insignificant, damaged goods.

00:22:52.799 --> 00:23:00.200
 If you're a Christian, can you re-evaluate your worth in the light of Jesus Christ and

00:23:00.200 --> 00:23:04.400
 the light of God's covenant, He said, love for you.

00:23:04.400 --> 00:23:06.160
 Soak up His promises.

00:23:06.160 --> 00:23:08.200
 Hold on to them.

00:23:08.200 --> 00:23:09.200
 Hear them.

00:23:09.200 --> 00:23:10.200
 Repeat them.

00:23:10.200 --> 00:23:16.279
 And if you're not a Christian and you feel like that, your world is broken.

00:23:16.279 --> 00:23:18.680
 And it can be like that for you.

00:23:18.680 --> 00:23:24.640
 Hear the invitation of Christ and see the shadow of Christ and the way David treated

00:23:24.640 --> 00:23:33.319
 Mephubishith and come to Him and accept His grace and His love.

00:23:33.319 --> 00:23:35.440
 Don't be afraid.

00:23:35.440 --> 00:23:36.920
 Don't fear, but rejoice.

00:23:36.920 --> 00:23:39.360
 Isn't that such an echo of how God speaks?

00:23:39.360 --> 00:23:41.560
 It's what God speaks all the time.

00:23:41.560 --> 00:23:43.160
 Don't be afraid.

00:23:43.160 --> 00:23:50.680
 And can we grasp something which in shadow is shown to us here of what we have as believers,

00:23:50.680 --> 00:23:59.759
 you know, feasting at the table of the King, resources, adoption, unbreakable love, His

00:23:59.759 --> 00:24:06.720
 own company in our lives beyond what we can ask or imagine that lies ahead for us?

00:24:06.720 --> 00:24:12.440
 And just as I close, we are Mephubishith and we can see that here, but I think we are also

00:24:12.440 --> 00:24:13.440
 David.

00:24:13.440 --> 00:24:14.440
 Nah, okay.

00:24:14.440 --> 00:24:19.559
 You've got to watch how you connect these things.

00:24:19.559 --> 00:24:25.279
 And I know people say that David is a reflection or is points towards a type of Christ and

00:24:25.279 --> 00:24:26.279
 is the great Christ.

00:24:26.279 --> 00:24:27.279
 I know that's true.

00:24:27.279 --> 00:24:28.279
 I know that's the case.

00:24:28.279 --> 00:24:31.519
 But is he not also a sinner saved by grace?

00:24:31.519 --> 00:24:33.640
 He is the great King.

00:24:33.640 --> 00:24:40.920
 He's the forerunner of the Christ, but he is also a sinner saved by grace.

00:24:40.920 --> 00:24:46.360
 And therefore an example, who himself had to show this hessed love, who had to show

00:24:46.360 --> 00:24:48.440
 it as a believer.

00:24:48.440 --> 00:24:50.120
 And he did in this occasion.

00:24:50.120 --> 00:24:54.920
 It was the highest point of his life because he was most like his covenant God when he

00:24:54.920 --> 00:24:59.480
 did this, because he understood who he was and who God had saved.

00:24:59.480 --> 00:25:04.480
 Him as a lowly shepherd had no place to be the King and he recognized he'd been forgiven

00:25:04.480 --> 00:25:06.720
 and brought into this place.

00:25:06.720 --> 00:25:10.680
 And so as we understand God's covenant love for us, this is why it matters.

00:25:10.680 --> 00:25:15.960
 Because if we understand it, if we understand who we were and what we were and what we didn't

00:25:15.960 --> 00:25:20.960
 have before Christ came into our lives and what it is to be rescued and forgiven and

00:25:20.960 --> 00:25:27.759
 redeemed and brought back, then it changes how we live and it changes how we act towards

00:25:27.759 --> 00:25:28.759
 others.

00:25:28.759 --> 00:25:32.400
 It means that you and I live in covenant love with one another.

00:25:32.400 --> 00:25:35.480
 It means we share hessed love together.

00:25:35.480 --> 00:25:37.440
 It means we love others like that.

00:25:37.440 --> 00:25:43.039
 So we love others like David loved Mephibishith and like David loved Jonathan and like God

00:25:43.039 --> 00:25:45.160
 loved David and Jonathan Mephibishith.

00:25:45.160 --> 00:25:47.240
 And that's how we live our lives.

00:25:47.240 --> 00:25:53.039
 That's how we move out of the shadows ourselves and that's how we begin to reflect what we

00:25:53.039 --> 00:25:54.879
 are as children of the King.

00:25:54.880 --> 00:26:00.080
 It's a wonderful place to be that we...

00:26:00.080 --> 00:26:01.080
 The...

00:26:01.080 --> 00:26:09.240
 Our eyes are opened to see more clearly how much we've been loved sacrificially and how

00:26:09.240 --> 00:26:17.360
 much then we are called to love sacrificially and love differently from what we do naturally

00:26:17.360 --> 00:26:20.480
 or what we see in the world around us.

00:26:20.480 --> 00:26:28.480
 We are to be David because we have been Mephibishith and that's how we live our lives and that's

00:26:28.480 --> 00:26:32.519
 what the covenant speaks of and that's what we celebrate when we do the Lord support together

00:26:32.519 --> 00:26:39.440
 this new covenant, the outworking of all of this Old Testament picture.

00:26:39.440 --> 00:26:46.960
 You've got to live your religion deep inside when you try for the kingdom on high by His

00:26:46.960 --> 00:26:55.200
 grace, by His grace, Van Morrison, great words, by His grace.

00:26:55.200 --> 00:26:56.200
 May we do so.

00:26:56.200 --> 00:26:57.200
 Let's pray.

00:26:57.200 --> 00:27:00.480
 Father God, help us to live by Your grace.

00:27:00.480 --> 00:27:07.480
 Help us to live in the shadow, the light of the shadow of Your covenant which is unpacked

00:27:07.480 --> 00:27:13.120
 in these Old Testament pictures and which point us to the great outworking and the new

00:27:13.120 --> 00:27:14.120
 covenant of Jesus.

00:27:14.119 --> 00:27:18.559
 His blood was shed, His body was broken for us.

00:27:18.559 --> 00:27:23.679
 And help us to understand the depth of Your love and the provision of Your love and what

00:27:23.679 --> 00:27:25.079
 it means for us.

00:27:25.079 --> 00:27:27.759
 We've all got great weight on our shoulders.

00:27:27.759 --> 00:27:31.559
 We've all got great concerns and great anxieties.

00:27:31.559 --> 00:27:36.279
 And we all got maybe great fears about waking up tomorrow and what tomorrow holds.

00:27:36.279 --> 00:27:39.559
 But remind us Lord of who we are as Your children.

00:27:39.559 --> 00:27:45.039
 Because of what lies ahead, remind us that it is unspeakably great, that it is beyond

00:27:45.039 --> 00:27:49.039
 what we can ask or even imagine and that eternally.

00:27:49.039 --> 00:27:54.000
 And help us to live in that perspective of being covenant children of the living God.

00:27:54.000 --> 00:27:59.240
 And not only with that future perspective, but may it affect and challenge how we live

00:27:59.240 --> 00:28:02.559
 now with one another, even without enemies.

00:28:02.559 --> 00:28:09.919
 Because in a sense, this picture is of David with an enemy, at least a potential enemy,

00:28:09.919 --> 00:28:15.159
 one who could have challenged his place for the throne.

00:28:15.159 --> 00:28:22.159
 And Lord, remind us that You ask us to love You, to love one another and to love our enemies.

00:28:22.159 --> 00:28:25.679
 We can't do it without Your Holy Spirit, without Your grace.

00:28:25.679 --> 00:28:29.960
 May we be dependent children this evening, we ask, in Jesus' name.

00:28:29.960 --> 00:28:32.960
 Amen.