WEBVTT

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 We are going to read the whole of 2 Samuel chapter 12, and Rebecca is going to come and lead us in our reading.

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 So Rebecca, over to you.

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 The Lord sent Nathan to David.

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 When he came to him, he said, there were two men in a certain town, one rich and the other poor.

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 The rich man had a very large number of sheep and cattle, but the poor man had nothing except one little ewe lamb that he had brought.

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 He raised it and it grew up with him and his children.

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 It shared his food, drank from his cup and even slept in his arms.

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 It was like a daughter to him.

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 Now a traveler came to the rich man, but the rich man refrained from taking one of his own sheep or cattle to prepare a meal for the traveler who'd come to him.

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 Instead, he took the ewe lamb that belonged to the poor man and prepared it for the one who'd come to him.

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 David burned with anger against the man and said to Nathan, as surely as the Lord lives, the man who did this must die.

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 He must pay for that lamb four times over because he did such a thing and had no pity.

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 Then Nathan said to David, you are the man.

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 This is what the Lord, the God of Israel says.

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 I anointed you king over Israel and I delivered you from the hand of Saul.

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 I gave your master's house to you and your master's wives into your arms.

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 I gave you all Israel and Judah.

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 And if all this had been too little, I would have given you even more.

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 Why did you despise the word of the Lord by doing what is evil in his eyes?

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 You struck down Uriah the Hittite with a sword and took his wife to be your own.

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 You killed him with the sword of the Ammonites.

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 Now, therefore, the sword shall never depart from your house because you have despised me.

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 And you took the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your own.

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 This is what the Lord says.

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 Out of your own household, I am going to bring calamity on you.

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 Before your very eyes, I will take your wives and give them to one who is close to you.

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 And he will sleep with your wives in broad daylight.

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 You did it in secret, but I will do this thing in broad daylight before all Israel.

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 Then David said to Nathan, I have sinned against the Lord.

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 Nathan replied, the Lord has taken away your sin.

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 You are not going to die.

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 But because by doing this, you have shown utter contempt for the Lord, the son born to you will die.

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 After Nathan had gone home, the Lord struck the child that Uriah's wife had born to David and he became ill.

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 David pleaded with God for the child.

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 He fasted and spent the nights lying in sackcloth on the ground.

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 The elders of his household stood beside him to get him up from the ground, but he refused.

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 And he would not eat any food with them.

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 On the seventh day, the child died.

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 David's attendants were afraid to tell him that the child was dead.

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 They thought, while the child was still living, he wouldn't listen to us when we spoke to him.

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 How can we now tell him the child is dead?

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 He may do something desperate.

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 David noticed that his attendants were whispering among themselves and he realized that the child was dead.

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 Is the child dead? he asked.

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 Yes, they replied, he is dead.

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 Then David got up from the ground.

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 After he had washed, put on lotions and changed his clothes, he went into the house of the Lord and worshipped.

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 Then he went to his own house.

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 And at his request, they served him food and he ate.

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 His attendants asked him, why are you acting in this way?

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 While the child was alive, you fasted and wept, but now that the child is dead, you get up and eat.

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 He answered, while the child was still alive, I fasted and wept.

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 I thought, who knows, the Lord may be gracious to me and let the child live.

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 But now that he is dead, why should I go on fasting?

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 Can I bring him back again?

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 I will go to him, but he will not return to me.

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 Then David comforted his wife Bathsheba and went to her and made love to her.

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 She gave birth to a son and they named him Solomon.

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 The Lord loved him and because the Lord loved him, he sent word through Nathan the prophet to name him Jedediah.

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 Meanwhile, Joab fought against Rabba of the Ammonites and captured the royal citadel.

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 Joab then sent messengers to David saying, I have fought against Rabba and taken his water supply.

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 Now muster the rest of the troops and besiege the city and capture it.

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 Otherwise, I shall take the city and it will be named after me.

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 So David mustered the entire army and went to Rabba and attacked and captured it.

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 David took the crown from their king's head and it was placed on his own head.

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 It weighed a talent of gold and it was set with precious stones.

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 David took a great quantity of plunder from the city and brought out the people who were there,

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 consigning them to labor with saws and with iron picks and axes, and he made them work at brick making.

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 David did this to all the Ammonite towns.

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 Then he and his entire army returned to Jerusalem.

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 Amen.

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 Great.

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 Thank you so much, Rebecca.

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 Let's pray again and ask for the Lord's help.

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 Heavenly Father, as we come just now to look at your word together, we know that we are so easily distracted.

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 There's perhaps no point in our service at which all the other things in our lives feel so distracting and as important as now when we're trying to listen to your word.

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 So please, by your spirit, help us, we ask.

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 Pray that the words that I say might be useful and true.

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 And pray that you might be at work through this time now for the sake of your glory to change our hearts and lives, to trust you and live for you.

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 In Jesus' name.

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 Amen.

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 Amen.

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 This morning's passage is the follow on from last week.

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 So if you weren't with us last week, let me give you a very brief overview of what you need to know.

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 David, who is the king of Israel, last week in last week's passage, took the wife of another man called Uriah the Hittite.

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 He took her.

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 He slept with her.

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 He got her pregnant.

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 He had her husband killed.

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 And then he married her.

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 And chapter 11 ends, if you look at the top of that page, with those ominous words.

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 But the thing David had done displeased the Lord.

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 And now chapter 12 starts with these words.

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 The Lord sent Nathan, Nathan the prophet, to David.

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 Now, I don't know whether you can imagine what it might be like to be Nathan.

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 And the Lord sent Nathan to David.

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 This has to be, I think, probably up there with the worst jobs in all the world.

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 I don't know, maybe you think your job is bad.

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 This is a terrible, terrible calling.

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 God is sending Nathan to the most powerful man in the world at the time to tell him that what he has done is wrong.

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 And God knows it and is going to punish him for it.

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 That would be enough to make you nervous, I would imagine, as you walk up the palace steps.

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 However, Nathan has a plan.

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 And he has very cleverly, instead of tackling the issue head on with David, disarms David with this story of a rich man, a poor man, and a treasured sheep.

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 And the plan works amazingly well.

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 In the end, David does all the hard work of condemning himself.

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 Condemning the rich man and leaving Nathan just to say those words that we saw earlier.

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 You are that man or you are the man.

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 Now, despite David's tenderhearted response, so notice in verse 13 that he openly confesses, still David is not sheltered from the consequences of his sin.

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 Instead, we're told that the sword will never depart from his house, which becomes a sort of ominous heading for the rest of the chapters of 2 Samuel.

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 And the more immediate consequence is that the baby born to David and Bathsheba dies.

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 Apparently, it seems in verse 18, within a week of him being born, Nathan turns up when the baby is born.

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 Importantly, though, that means that the child never gets circumcised.

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 It never even gets named.

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 The child is always just called the child in the passage.

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 You jump ahead in time in the story in verses 24 to 25.

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 Bathsheba becomes pregnant again.

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 And that child does live and is given a name or more accurately, two names.

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 One, Solomon, meaning peace, and the other, Jedidiah, meaning beloved of the Lord.

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 And then at the end of the story, you have this surprising kind of twist at the end as David defeats Rabbah and takes the crown on his head of their king and places it on his own head before defeating more of the Ammonite cities.

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 Now, that's like a really super quick run through chapter 12 to get your bearings.

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 Let me point out three themes in 2 Samuel chapter 12 for us this morning.

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 The first one is this, the horrible selfishness of sin.

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 I hope you saw when we did the family Bible slot as well.

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 This is clearly the point of Nathan's story of the rich man and the poor man in the opening four verses.

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 Let's just notice the detail together because it's really important.

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 Notice that the rich man is dealt with very, very quickly in verse 2.

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 He had many flocks and herds.

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 That's all we find out.

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 We just find out very briefly about him.

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 But then when we come to the poor man, the narrative slows right down just to kind of emphasize.

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 This is like an ancient highlighter pen.

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 Let me tell you how poor this man was.

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 Let me tell you how attached he was.

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 So notice that he had nothing but one.

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 Just one, not many, just one.

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 One single, little, not big, not significant, not large.

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 Ewe, not a stud ram, just a female lamb.

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 Young, not old.

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 And he bought it, presumably at significant personal cost, given the poverty of the man.

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 And then in the rest of the story, you're told the preciousness of this little ewe lamb.

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 And it's almost comical, isn't it, how this story ramps up the preciousness of this lamb.

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 Notice the layers again in verse 3, the second half of it.

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 He raised it.

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 It grew up with him and with his children.

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 This is a family project.

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 They're all engaged in this.

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 Oh, look at that lovely little ewe lamb.

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 It ate food and even drank from its cup, his cup.

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 I've got a dog.

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 I really like my dog.

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 I'll never let my dog drink from my cup, right?

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 This is a precious lamb.

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 Like a daughter to him, we're told.

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 It's laid on really thick.

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 And David seemingly has no idea at this stage that the story is fictional.

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 So here is a man, a poor man with a single precious possession, a solitary treasure in the shape of a ewe lamb.

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 And the rich man, with very many flocks and herds, he has a visitor, verse 4, a traveler who has come from him.

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 And the rich man, we're told, refrained from taking one of his own sheep.

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 Literally, the word there is to show compassion.

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 The literal sense of it here is that the rich man shows compassion to his own many sheep,

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 whilst at the same time having no compassion either on the poor man or on his single solitary young ewe lamb.

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 In other words, the point of the story is that the rich man is more concerned for his own sheep than he is even for his poor friend,

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 taking this precious lamb and killing it to serve up as a meal for the visitor.

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 Now, David is outraged, isn't he?

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 And he's really quick to pass judgment.

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 He's the king of Israel.

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 His job is to judge situations like that.

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 He is the one who they bring in justices to when he declares what judgment will be given.

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 And he is enraged by this story, enraged by the injustice of it.

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 So he pronounces the full Old Testament judgment.

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 A stolen lamb should be replaced fourfold.

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 And the rich man himself, we're told, deserves to die, presumably because in stealing the lamb,

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 he was guilty of, in effect, kind of kidnapping a child.

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 And then having let David speak himself into a corner, Nathan delivers the sucker punch in verse seven.

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 You are the man.

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 What a brilliant story.

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 But I want you to see with me what's really going on here.

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 You see, think about it.

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 How can David be the rich man?

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 You know, if anything, David's crimes, which remember, are taking another man's wife,

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 murdering her husband, and then taking her to be his own wife.

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 Okay, those were his crimes.

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 If anything, they are a lot worse than the crimes in this story, aren't they?

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 The rich man in the story doesn't murder.

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 I mean, the rich man in the story is despicable, isn't he?

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 He's a terrible guy.

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 But he doesn't murder anybody.

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 He doesn't take anybody else's wife.

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 He's inconsiderate.

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 He's brutal and abusive.

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 But he just takes a sheep.

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 And yet David, in chapter 11, kills, commits adultery, and steals another man's wife.

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 So what's going on in the story that means David is the rich man?

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 Well, notice that what follows from being told that he is the man is this underlining of David's richness and of his wealth.

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 You know, think about all that's yours, David, we're told.

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 Think about where it comes from.

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 You know, I anointed you as king, says God to David.

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 I delivered you from Saul.

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 Verse 8, I gave you your master's house.

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 I even gave you his wives.

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 And I would have added much more had you asked.

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 Yet David, you have despised the word of God by killing Uriah and by means of the Ammonites, and you took his wife to be your own.

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 You see, here's the point.

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 David is the rich man, not because his crime is identical, but because his reasoning is exactly the same.

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 So despite David having all that he could wish for, despite him having everything that God had given to him, still it was not enough.

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 Now, when you understand that about this chapter, then what you see is a crucial fact about sin in the Bible, which is that whether it's stealing sheep or committing adultery or breaking and entering or disobedience to your parents or getting angry or lying or whatever else it is, behind those sins lies a heart of selfishness.

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 Selfishness.

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 Selfishness.

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 The heart of the rich man was a selfish heart, and that's the heart of David.

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 I think that's the center of this story.

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 The main actor in the world is the selfishness of the human heart.

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 A heart that thinks it can take whatever it wants, even if that means abusing whatever power it has.

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 You know, to put it bluntly, David's sin is the action of a horrible selfish desire.

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 But here's the twist, and that is that David finds it pretty easy to see that selfish desire in other people and finds it impossible to see it in himself.

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 And that's what we're all like.

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 You and I are really good at seeing other people's selfishness and really poor at seeing our own.

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 And this story is meant to expose our own selfish hearts.

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 Now, in a really important sense, David is a unique person in the Bible.

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 He's the king of God's covenant people.

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 He's a precursor of Christ.

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 You are not him.

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 He is not me.

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 Yet still the Bible is consistent that this selfish heart of David is something that we all have.

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 And whilst all sinful actions are not the same, murdering is morally worse than taking a lamb and feeding your guests with it.

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 Yet still the point is here that the same horror of selfishness, this me first at your cost, lies behind all sin.

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 And so if we're absolutely honest, we are all like that.

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 The heart of the rich man is the same as my heart.

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 But there's one last detail to notice here.

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 So look at verse 9 and verse 10 and notice that David despises God in both those verses.

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 So in verse 9, he despises the word of God, the word of the Lord.

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 And in verse 10, he said to have despised the Lord himself.

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 If you look over at verse 14, Nathan says that he has shown utter contempt for the Lord.

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 Now, I want you to notice that that is a surprising thing as well.

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 You know, David has despised Uriah by taking his wife.

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 For sure, he had sex with his wife.

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 He shouldn't have done that.

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 He despised him.

00:15:40.579 --> 00:15:41.740
 He showed him utter contempt.

00:15:41.740 --> 00:15:46.659
 But the Lord, I think all the way through the story, David would say he trusted the Lord.

00:15:46.720 --> 00:15:47.399
 He loved the Lord.

00:15:47.460 --> 00:15:48.620
 He wanted to live for the Lord.

00:15:49.060 --> 00:15:51.399
 How has he shown utter contempt for the Lord?

00:15:51.840 --> 00:15:53.299
 Well, I think this is the key to it, isn't it?

00:15:54.120 --> 00:15:57.879
 Selfishness, the selfish heart puts our self at the center.

00:15:58.080 --> 00:16:00.960
 That necessarily despises God.

00:16:01.299 --> 00:16:01.659
 Why?

00:16:01.659 --> 00:16:05.360
 Why does a selfish heart necessarily despise God?

00:16:05.860 --> 00:16:11.059
 Well, because the human heart is made to have God at the center of it.

00:16:11.379 --> 00:16:13.319
 Not you and not me.

00:16:14.899 --> 00:16:15.839
 This is so important.

00:16:15.919 --> 00:16:17.659
 Let me try and illustrate it for you this morning.

00:16:17.819 --> 00:16:18.699
 Imagine it like this.

00:16:19.699 --> 00:16:21.240
 You might be going away on holiday, right?

00:16:21.319 --> 00:16:22.419
 Some of us are going away on holiday.

00:16:22.419 --> 00:16:28.319
 So imagine you're going away on holiday and you very kindly allow me to stay in your home while you're away.

00:16:29.319 --> 00:16:32.079
 And what you do is you give me a list of instructions.

00:16:32.439 --> 00:16:32.620
 Okay?

00:16:33.059 --> 00:16:34.539
 Listen, Steve, you're going to stay in my home.

00:16:35.000 --> 00:16:41.019
 Here's a list of instructions about what you are allowed to do and not allowed to do while you live in my home while I'm away on holiday.

00:16:41.019 --> 00:16:48.819
 And when you come back from holiday, what you discover is that I have ripped your instructions up into small pieces and left them on the doormat.

00:16:48.919 --> 00:16:50.919
 So they're the first thing you notice as you walk through the door.

00:16:51.240 --> 00:16:53.240
 And then as you come in, I've emptied all your cupboards.

00:16:53.500 --> 00:16:54.919
 I've spray painted your walls.

00:16:55.120 --> 00:16:59.059
 I've lit in a small fire in the living room just to keep myself warm.

00:17:00.120 --> 00:17:02.120
 I've used the kitchen as a toilet.

00:17:02.720 --> 00:17:05.119
 I've let the dog run wild all over your home.

00:17:06.299 --> 00:17:08.019
 What do you think as you walk in?

00:17:08.019 --> 00:17:12.019
 Well, you are upset and offended by the state of the house.

00:17:12.119 --> 00:17:17.180
 But let me say what you really think is you think Steve must despise me.

00:17:17.900 --> 00:17:20.460
 He has shown me utter contempt.

00:17:21.259 --> 00:17:26.039
 He's shown no care for what I have generously given to him.

00:17:27.039 --> 00:17:30.539
 I have not taken you seriously or your instructions seriously.

00:17:31.359 --> 00:17:33.259
 And that is sin here.

00:17:34.099 --> 00:17:37.319
 Our lives are given to us by the God who made us.

00:17:37.319 --> 00:17:40.480
 For us to live for him and for his glory.

00:17:40.679 --> 00:17:44.200
 With him at the centre because that's the very purpose for which we're made.

00:17:44.700 --> 00:17:52.139
 And yet, just like me in that home, we have despised God by ripping up his instructions for our lives and living them for ourselves.

00:17:52.259 --> 00:17:54.039
 Making a mess all over the place.

00:17:55.279 --> 00:17:57.279
 And so we show God utter contempt.

00:17:58.339 --> 00:18:02.279
 Following our own desires and passions, we offend the God who made us.

00:18:02.279 --> 00:18:06.019
 You know, whether it's the adultery of 2 Samuel chapter 11.

00:18:06.019 --> 00:18:09.440
 Whether it's the rape and murder of 2 Samuel chapter 13.

00:18:09.639 --> 00:18:15.599
 Or whether it's the respectable sins of being irritable or angry or frustrated or greedy.

00:18:15.920 --> 00:18:17.579
 Or disobedient to your parents.

00:18:17.720 --> 00:18:19.920
 Or lustful or proud or lazy.

00:18:20.639 --> 00:18:23.899
 The truth is, when Nathan the prophet says,

00:18:23.900 --> 00:18:26.340
 You are this man.

00:18:26.660 --> 00:18:28.060
 I am this man.

00:18:28.180 --> 00:18:28.800
 This woman.

00:18:29.460 --> 00:18:30.160
 It's you.

00:18:30.280 --> 00:18:30.940
 It's me.

00:18:31.640 --> 00:18:36.759
 And the selfishness of sin despises God and shows him utter contempt.

00:18:39.340 --> 00:18:42.540
 Secondly then, the consequences of selfish sin.

00:18:43.200 --> 00:18:47.740
 If you glance back at the passage and look down at verse 10, you'll see that pretty much from there on in,

00:18:47.740 --> 00:18:50.500
 And it is all about the consequences of David's sin.

00:18:51.240 --> 00:18:56.819
 And as you read it, you can see it's effectively God sort of handing David over to his sin,

00:18:56.940 --> 00:18:58.480
 to his choices that he has made.

00:18:58.620 --> 00:19:00.000
 The consequences of his actions.

00:19:01.000 --> 00:19:05.539
 Verse 11 is a prophecy which is going to get played out in chapter 16, verse 22.

00:19:05.740 --> 00:19:07.480
 And we'll see that next term.

00:19:07.900 --> 00:19:13.099
 And even though David gives an unqualified admission of guilt in verse 13,

00:19:13.180 --> 00:19:15.940
 and even though God forgives him, and we'll think more about that in a moment,

00:19:15.940 --> 00:19:19.000
 still he's told that his newborn son will die.

00:19:19.660 --> 00:19:23.380
 Even seven days in fasting and prayer won't change that fact.

00:19:23.700 --> 00:19:27.779
 Even praying to the point at which those around him worry about his sanity does not change it.

00:19:28.080 --> 00:19:29.600
 The baby still dies.

00:19:31.059 --> 00:19:35.039
 Now we just need to be careful here because it is unusual in the scriptures for this to be the case.

00:19:35.519 --> 00:19:39.500
 Death in infancy is not normally related to the sins of the parents.

00:19:39.779 --> 00:19:41.299
 Not today and not in the Bible.

00:19:41.299 --> 00:19:48.659
 In fact, in John chapter 9, Jesus breaks the connection between parental sin and infant suffering in the story of the blind man.

00:19:49.460 --> 00:19:51.279
 But here a connection is made.

00:19:51.839 --> 00:19:53.460
 David's son dies.

00:19:53.839 --> 00:19:58.720
 A fate which he knows he too one day will share when he goes to be with him in verse 23.

00:19:59.879 --> 00:20:02.839
 Now this handing over judgment of David.

00:20:03.440 --> 00:20:06.940
 That David experiences consequences from his sinful choices.

00:20:06.940 --> 00:20:13.720
 You know, we might not be able to draw a straight line because David is told directly by God why all of this is happening.

00:20:14.059 --> 00:20:19.980
 Still, the truth is that God today hands us over to our sinful, selfish choices,

00:20:20.640 --> 00:20:25.519
 allowing us to experience the limits of his providence and common grace,

00:20:26.100 --> 00:20:31.360
 to experience a world ravaged by selfishness rather than overseen by a loving creator.

00:20:32.299 --> 00:20:33.880
 Just think about this with me for a moment.

00:20:33.880 --> 00:20:39.860
 Back in Genesis 3, how does God judge Adam and Eve when they sin and rebel against God?

00:20:40.340 --> 00:20:42.480
 When they despise God, what does he do?

00:20:43.420 --> 00:20:46.740
 He throws them out of the garden and he hands them over to the weeds,

00:20:47.340 --> 00:20:51.660
 to the consequences of their sinful selfishness.

00:20:52.500 --> 00:20:55.040
 In Genesis 4, Cain, having murdered his brother,

00:20:55.120 --> 00:20:59.040
 becomes a restless wanderer with no one to trust and no one trusting him.

00:20:59.039 --> 00:21:03.799
 You show yourself to be that kind of brother, Cain, and you will face the consequences.

00:21:04.859 --> 00:21:08.059
 Abraham has to send Hagar and Ishmael away because Sarah is jealous.

00:21:08.559 --> 00:21:11.240
 Samson ends up being captured by the woman he shouldn't have been with.

00:21:11.680 --> 00:21:16.139
 Hezekiah ends up losing the temple treasures to the Babylonian empire he showed off to.

00:21:17.359 --> 00:21:19.359
 Romans 1 puts it like this.

00:21:20.220 --> 00:21:21.680
 It will come up on the screen behind me.

00:21:21.779 --> 00:21:23.159
 Romans 1, furthermore,

00:21:23.160 --> 00:21:26.920
 Just as they did not think it worthwhile to retain the knowledge of God.

00:21:27.400 --> 00:21:28.140
 That's sin.

00:21:29.100 --> 00:21:34.259
 So God gave them over to a depraved mind so that they do what ought not to be done.

00:21:34.960 --> 00:21:38.920
 They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity.

00:21:39.080 --> 00:21:42.840
 They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice.

00:21:42.940 --> 00:21:47.240
 They are gossips, slanderers, God-haters, insolent, arrogant, and boastful.

00:21:47.240 --> 00:21:49.039
 They invent ways of doing evil.

00:21:49.200 --> 00:21:50.299
 They disobey their parents.

00:21:50.420 --> 00:21:53.200
 They have no understanding, no fidelity, no love, no mercy.

00:21:53.579 --> 00:21:57.220
 Although they know God's righteous decree that those who do such things deserve death,

00:21:57.279 --> 00:22:01.799
 they not only continue to do these very things, but also approve of those who practice them.

00:22:03.079 --> 00:22:05.620
 Being handed over to our sinfulness.

00:22:07.120 --> 00:22:10.660
 There's a bit more to say on this too, but we need to be careful as we say it.

00:22:10.720 --> 00:22:13.920
 Notice that David's repentance here is heartfelt and real.

00:22:13.920 --> 00:22:19.420
 There's nothing to suggest in this story that he's anything other than genuinely moved

00:22:19.420 --> 00:22:22.960
 and heart-struck by his sinfulness and his need for mercy.

00:22:23.980 --> 00:22:28.140
 In fact, it's around this time that he writes Psalm 51, which we read earlier in our service,

00:22:28.539 --> 00:22:30.539
 which in many ways is a model for repentance.

00:22:31.180 --> 00:22:32.720
 And God forgives him for his sin.

00:22:33.000 --> 00:22:34.320
 He does not hold it against him.

00:22:34.380 --> 00:22:36.019
 He is not going to face death for it.

00:22:36.080 --> 00:22:40.180
 Yet still, listen, genuine repentance,

00:22:40.180 --> 00:22:43.680
 although it removes the judgment, the final judgment of God,

00:22:43.759 --> 00:22:47.600
 does not necessarily spare you from the consequences for your sin.

00:22:48.940 --> 00:22:52.360
 David experiences the unraveling of his family and his life,

00:22:52.840 --> 00:22:55.340
 the death of his sons, a consequence for what he's done.

00:22:56.539 --> 00:22:57.940
 Now, like I said, we need to be careful

00:22:57.940 --> 00:23:00.600
 because you can't always draw a neat line from the thing you've done wrong

00:23:00.600 --> 00:23:01.640
 to the thing you're experiencing.

00:23:01.759 --> 00:23:03.160
 You can't always do that.

00:23:03.620 --> 00:23:06.080
 In fact, we're encouraged at times not to even look for that.

00:23:06.519 --> 00:23:07.799
 We don't have all the information.

00:23:07.799 --> 00:23:10.339
 And even if we had all the information, we wouldn't understand it.

00:23:10.659 --> 00:23:14.399
 But what we do need to say, because it's here in 2 Samuel chapter 12,

00:23:14.480 --> 00:23:16.940
 it's here in Romans 1 as well that we've read together.

00:23:17.359 --> 00:23:19.500
 It's also there in Galatians 6, when God says,

00:23:19.579 --> 00:23:22.119
 he's not mocked at whatever you sow that we will reap.

00:23:22.960 --> 00:23:25.579
 Our lives, even our lives as Christians,

00:23:25.779 --> 00:23:29.460
 are marked by the consequences of our sinfulness.

00:23:30.599 --> 00:23:33.839
 In other words, if in our Christian lives,

00:23:33.839 --> 00:23:37.899
 we can be sure that we will not face God's final judgment,

00:23:38.059 --> 00:23:41.740
 but we will still face the consequences of the lives that we lived.

00:23:42.480 --> 00:23:43.899
 Now, if as a Christian this morning,

00:23:44.319 --> 00:23:47.619
 you selfishly pursue fame and fortune at work,

00:23:47.740 --> 00:23:50.459
 if even as a Christian, even trusting the Lord

00:23:50.459 --> 00:23:53.539
 and turning from your sin and wanting, you know,

00:23:53.599 --> 00:23:55.019
 wanting in a sense to live for him,

00:23:55.139 --> 00:23:58.339
 if doing that you still live for selfish desire

00:23:58.339 --> 00:24:02.559
 and try and do everything that you can to get fortune at work,

00:24:02.759 --> 00:24:05.980
 you will be sure that you'll face the consequences of that in your life, don't you?

00:24:06.019 --> 00:24:08.480
 You know that in your home, in your relationships.

00:24:09.659 --> 00:24:12.299
 If you lie and twist the truth to get your own way all the time,

00:24:12.319 --> 00:24:14.339
 you can expect to find it difficult to trust people

00:24:14.339 --> 00:24:15.480
 or to make genuine friendships.

00:24:16.539 --> 00:24:18.339
 If you're perpetually materially discontent

00:24:18.980 --> 00:24:22.819
 and you try and kind of inoculate yourself against that

00:24:22.819 --> 00:24:24.459
 by just buying stuff all the time,

00:24:24.460 --> 00:24:27.340
 you can expect your relationships with others to be shallow,

00:24:28.120 --> 00:24:29.640
 of little help when life is hard.

00:24:30.299 --> 00:24:33.200
 If you don't fight the temptation to have a view of life

00:24:33.200 --> 00:24:34.880
 that has you in control and you at the center,

00:24:35.259 --> 00:24:37.640
 then you can be sure again that you'll face the consequences.

00:24:39.079 --> 00:24:42.340
 Now, if you neglect the means of grace in the life of the church,

00:24:42.779 --> 00:24:43.700
 because you know what, to be honest,

00:24:43.759 --> 00:24:45.559
 my life is just too busy with other things,

00:24:45.980 --> 00:24:47.579
 then you will struggle as a Christian.

00:24:48.640 --> 00:24:50.660
 It works for us corporately as well.

00:24:51.220 --> 00:24:54.000
 If we are selfish and self-interested as a church,

00:24:54.000 --> 00:24:56.319
 if we're more interested in the fame and fortune

00:24:56.319 --> 00:24:57.680
 of West Kilburn Baptist Church

00:24:57.680 --> 00:24:59.519
 than we are concerned about the kingdom of God,

00:24:59.700 --> 00:25:02.579
 then we can expect to fight as a church with one another

00:25:02.579 --> 00:25:04.619
 and slowly wither away.

00:25:07.319 --> 00:25:10.019
 Perhaps the most obvious place that we see this link

00:25:10.019 --> 00:25:12.460
 is in the topic at hand in chapter 12,

00:25:12.960 --> 00:25:14.519
 which is this, and let's not duck it.

00:25:14.579 --> 00:25:16.000
 It's difficult, but let's not duck it.

00:25:16.440 --> 00:25:20.500
 We see the consequences of this in sexual sin

00:25:20.500 --> 00:25:21.940
 more than anywhere else.

00:25:21.940 --> 00:25:25.779
 You know, selfish sexual desire,

00:25:25.880 --> 00:25:28.460
 a desire that's willing to sacrifice what it knows it's right

00:25:28.460 --> 00:25:31.180
 for a moment of self-indulgent pleasure.

00:25:31.600 --> 00:25:34.380
 That selfishness, which we know we all wrestle with,

00:25:34.860 --> 00:25:37.019
 has a particularly destructive power

00:25:37.019 --> 00:25:38.759
 in our lives and our relationships.

00:25:40.039 --> 00:25:41.920
 So much so that it can kill marriages,

00:25:42.140 --> 00:25:43.360
 it can destroy childhoods,

00:25:43.380 --> 00:25:45.080
 it can ruin mental and physical health,

00:25:45.380 --> 00:25:46.799
 it can rip churches apart,

00:25:46.799 --> 00:25:48.879
 it can ruin the witness of a lifetime,

00:25:49.259 --> 00:25:52.700
 it can tarnish gospel ministry for years and years to come.

00:25:54.019 --> 00:25:56.460
 That's not because sex itself is naughty or dirty

00:25:56.460 --> 00:25:58.460
 or even because sexual sin is unforgivable.

00:25:58.919 --> 00:25:59.819
 That's not true.

00:26:00.259 --> 00:26:02.460
 God can and does forgive sexual sin,

00:26:02.619 --> 00:26:04.700
 which is good because we're all sinners in that way.

00:26:05.879 --> 00:26:08.299
 But despite living in a culture that doesn't think

00:26:08.299 --> 00:26:09.940
 what we do with our bodies is very important,

00:26:09.940 --> 00:26:12.000
 still the witness of the Bible in our own eyes

00:26:12.000 --> 00:26:13.220
 is that sexual sin,

00:26:13.620 --> 00:26:15.980
 even forgiven sexual sin,

00:26:16.460 --> 00:26:18.660
 has consequences in our lives.

00:26:20.220 --> 00:26:23.200
 If we don't fight this kind of selfishness,

00:26:23.460 --> 00:26:26.299
 it carries a particular destructive force.

00:26:26.779 --> 00:26:28.220
 So we must be careful.

00:26:28.779 --> 00:26:29.900
 We must be careful.

00:26:31.600 --> 00:26:33.299
 David here is a warning, isn't he?

00:26:34.299 --> 00:26:36.779
 He's a warning about what can happen

00:26:36.779 --> 00:26:40.500
 if you give in to a moment of selfish pleasure

00:26:40.500 --> 00:26:43.579
 and the consequences for those around you and for yourself.

00:26:44.619 --> 00:26:45.539
 Let me say this morning,

00:26:45.599 --> 00:26:47.559
 if this is an area in which you're particularly struggling,

00:26:47.680 --> 00:26:48.740
 we all are in a way,

00:26:49.440 --> 00:26:52.259
 but if you this morning are particularly struggling in this area,

00:26:52.419 --> 00:26:55.579
 please seek out the help of a trusted Christian friend.

00:26:56.099 --> 00:26:57.899
 Speak to me or one of the other leaders of the church.

00:26:57.980 --> 00:27:00.139
 We'd be only too happy to help you and pray with you.

00:27:01.960 --> 00:27:02.940
 Finally, though, this morning,

00:27:02.940 --> 00:27:04.059
 let's end with this.

00:27:04.660 --> 00:27:06.420
 Surprising grace for selfish sinners.

00:27:07.940 --> 00:27:09.299
 We've touched on these verses already,

00:27:09.420 --> 00:27:11.519
 but I think verses 24 to 25

00:27:11.519 --> 00:27:13.320
 are some of the most startling in the passage.

00:27:14.059 --> 00:27:15.759
 Nathan gets to go back to David.

00:27:15.880 --> 00:27:16.640
 He's sent again,

00:27:17.340 --> 00:27:18.759
 but this time not to deliver the news

00:27:18.759 --> 00:27:19.940
 that his child would die,

00:27:20.059 --> 00:27:20.980
 but to deliver the news

00:27:20.980 --> 00:27:23.380
 that the Lord has set his love on Solomon.

00:27:24.700 --> 00:27:27.900
 So much so that he was to be known for that love,

00:27:28.080 --> 00:27:29.860
 named after that love even.

00:27:29.859 --> 00:27:33.339
 So after all the chaos that marks the end of David's life,

00:27:33.539 --> 00:27:36.959
 Solomon goes on to reign for a period of remarkable peace

00:27:36.959 --> 00:27:37.919
 in the life of Solomon,

00:27:38.399 --> 00:27:41.159
 when the nation of Israel enjoys the high point

00:27:41.159 --> 00:27:43.159
 of their national life under Solomon's reign.

00:27:44.240 --> 00:27:45.019
 Then after that,

00:27:45.079 --> 00:27:47.579
 we're given the detail of this battle for Rabbah,

00:27:48.000 --> 00:27:49.299
 the battle which, if you remember,

00:27:49.399 --> 00:27:50.919
 Uriah was killed in.

00:27:52.059 --> 00:27:54.019
 David goes and he takes the crown of the king

00:27:54.019 --> 00:27:55.319
 and he puts it on his own head.

00:27:55.319 --> 00:27:57.419
 So this is the image that you're left with

00:27:57.419 --> 00:27:58.599
 at the end of the chapter, aren't you?

00:27:58.980 --> 00:28:01.059
 David and Bathsheba have a son

00:28:01.059 --> 00:28:03.159
 who's going to be a king of peace

00:28:03.159 --> 00:28:06.460
 and David is wearing a crown on his head.

00:28:07.819 --> 00:28:09.939
 God, who would take a relationship

00:28:09.939 --> 00:28:11.799
 started by selfish desire,

00:28:12.240 --> 00:28:14.819
 uses it to bring peace and prosperity

00:28:14.819 --> 00:28:16.500
 and joy to his people.

00:28:17.299 --> 00:28:18.980
 And he takes the crown of a king

00:28:18.980 --> 00:28:21.139
 who showed contempt for him

00:28:21.139 --> 00:28:23.319
 and put a crown on his head.

00:28:23.319 --> 00:28:25.859
 You know, you're supposed to read that

00:28:25.859 --> 00:28:28.279
 and wonder of the grace of a God like that.

00:28:28.939 --> 00:28:31.799
 Wow, you would do that for him, God?

00:28:33.539 --> 00:28:35.039
 You see, there's more to this, isn't there?

00:28:35.399 --> 00:28:38.859
 You know, the antidote to human selfishness is what?

00:28:39.919 --> 00:28:40.879
 You know, don't you,

00:28:41.500 --> 00:28:44.439
 religion is never the antidote to human selfishness.

00:28:44.759 --> 00:28:47.319
 Why is religion never the antidote to human selfishness?

00:28:48.659 --> 00:28:51.019
 If selfishness is the heart of sin,

00:28:51.019 --> 00:28:54.960
 why will religious obedience never be the answer to it?

00:28:55.139 --> 00:28:55.819
 You know, if you say,

00:28:56.079 --> 00:28:57.700
 I'm going to turn up at church,

00:28:58.559 --> 00:28:59.920
 I'm going to pray every day,

00:29:00.379 --> 00:29:01.920
 I'm going to read my Bible every day,

00:29:02.000 --> 00:29:05.839
 and then God must show me kindness and goodness

00:29:05.839 --> 00:29:08.960
 and, you know, must give me a ticket to glory.

00:29:09.440 --> 00:29:11.099
 Why is that never going to work?

00:29:11.779 --> 00:29:15.099
 Because that kind of religion is selfish, isn't it?

00:29:15.500 --> 00:29:16.660
 You're not thinking about God,

00:29:16.720 --> 00:29:17.700
 you're thinking about yourself.

00:29:17.700 --> 00:29:20.960
 How can I get God to do what I want him to do?

00:29:21.200 --> 00:29:23.140
 Well, I'll get him to do it by my religious obedience.

00:29:23.860 --> 00:29:26.180
 So of course, religion is never going to solve

00:29:26.180 --> 00:29:27.680
 the problem of a selfish human heart.

00:29:28.100 --> 00:29:30.740
 What will solve the problem of a selfish human heart?

00:29:32.279 --> 00:29:34.740
 God's selflessness.

00:29:35.660 --> 00:29:37.799
 And we know that even more than David, don't we?

00:29:38.400 --> 00:29:40.779
 Who in an outpouring of grace and mercy

00:29:40.779 --> 00:29:42.840
 would bring peace to an undeserving nation.

00:29:43.299 --> 00:29:44.799
 And as New Testament Bible readers,

00:29:44.799 --> 00:29:46.919
 we see that's not so much through Solomon, do we?

00:29:47.419 --> 00:29:48.759
 It's through his beloved son,

00:29:49.740 --> 00:29:50.879
 the eternal son of God,

00:29:50.960 --> 00:29:53.779
 born into history through the line of David and Bathsheba,

00:29:54.240 --> 00:29:56.079
 who lays down his life on a cross,

00:29:56.579 --> 00:29:59.379
 selflessly given into the hands of sinful men and women

00:29:59.379 --> 00:30:00.960
 who called out for his death,

00:30:01.379 --> 00:30:05.019
 that through him and his selfless sacrifice,

00:30:05.519 --> 00:30:07.419
 we might receive eternal salvation

00:30:07.419 --> 00:30:09.819
 and the final death of selfish desire.

00:30:10.740 --> 00:30:12.779
 The parallels are all over this account, aren't they?

00:30:12.779 --> 00:30:14.839
 You see, in 2 Samuel chapter 12,

00:30:15.039 --> 00:30:19.619
 David's selfish sin leads to the death of his unnamed son,

00:30:19.839 --> 00:30:24.160
 who is replaced by a son who becomes the great King Solomon.

00:30:25.119 --> 00:30:30.079
 And in the gospel, it is the selfless love of God,

00:30:30.119 --> 00:30:33.639
 which leads to the death of his only son named Jesus

00:30:33.639 --> 00:30:35.899
 in the place of selfish sinners,

00:30:36.619 --> 00:30:38.299
 who is then not replaced,

00:30:38.299 --> 00:30:40.319
 but raised up to new life,

00:30:40.419 --> 00:30:41.980
 to endless human life,

00:30:42.019 --> 00:30:43.279
 as the King of God's people,

00:30:43.680 --> 00:30:46.680
 the King of peace and prosperity forever and ever,

00:30:47.099 --> 00:30:49.359
 wearing not the giant golden crown of Rabba,

00:30:49.419 --> 00:30:50.759
 but the crown of God himself

00:30:50.759 --> 00:30:53.619
 as King of kings and Lord of lords.

00:30:55.299 --> 00:30:56.759
 Let me finish here this morning.

00:30:56.899 --> 00:30:59.079
 The truth is that the story of David and Bathsheba

00:30:59.079 --> 00:31:01.700
 is meant to be very, very convicting.

00:31:01.700 --> 00:31:05.080
 You are meant to read 2 Samuel 11 and 12

00:31:05.080 --> 00:31:06.840
 and say, as you leave here this morning,

00:31:06.920 --> 00:31:08.019
 I'm no better than David.

00:31:08.200 --> 00:31:09.100
 I'm no better than David.

00:31:09.759 --> 00:31:10.860
 I'm just like that.

00:31:11.580 --> 00:31:13.539
 But you're meant to leave also thinking,

00:31:13.819 --> 00:31:16.960
 how wonderful that my God,

00:31:17.460 --> 00:31:20.140
 the God of the Bible in selfless love,

00:31:20.319 --> 00:31:23.400
 sent his own son to die for my sin,

00:31:23.759 --> 00:31:25.920
 that he might be raised up to new life

00:31:25.920 --> 00:31:28.140
 and crowned with the crown of crowns

00:31:28.140 --> 00:31:31.080
 as King of kings and Lord of lords

00:31:31.080 --> 00:31:33.240
 to rule and reign for all eternity.

00:31:34.480 --> 00:31:36.060
 And maybe you're not a Christian this morning.

00:31:36.300 --> 00:31:37.620
 If you're not a Christian this morning,

00:31:37.700 --> 00:31:39.360
 can I encourage you to come

00:31:39.360 --> 00:31:41.300
 and call out to that King

00:31:41.300 --> 00:31:43.860
 and say, please, King Jesus,

00:31:44.019 --> 00:31:47.240
 will you save me by your act of selfless love?

00:31:48.100 --> 00:31:49.300
 And some of you here this morning

00:31:49.300 --> 00:31:52.580
 have been Christians for a very, very long time.

00:31:52.579 --> 00:31:56.960
 Can I encourage you to call out to King Jesus

00:31:56.960 --> 00:31:59.559
 and say again to him, King Jesus,

00:32:00.500 --> 00:32:03.899
 please again, cleanse me of my selfish sin.

00:32:04.539 --> 00:32:05.519
 I turn to you.

00:32:05.619 --> 00:32:06.439
 I trust in you.

00:32:06.559 --> 00:32:07.220
 I love you.

00:32:07.339 --> 00:32:08.799
 Help me to live my life for you.

00:32:09.199 --> 00:32:10.379
 Help me to fight sin

00:32:10.379 --> 00:32:12.000
 because I know that just like David,

00:32:12.139 --> 00:32:14.500
 in a moment of passion-fueled craziness,

00:32:14.559 --> 00:32:15.639
 I could ruin my life.

00:32:16.079 --> 00:32:17.799
 Please don't let me do that, Lord.

00:32:18.220 --> 00:32:19.279
 Please be with me.

00:32:19.899 --> 00:32:21.919
 Please help me to live my life for Christ.

00:32:22.579 --> 00:32:23.699
 Let's close in prayer.

00:32:23.980 --> 00:32:24.359
 Let's pray.

00:32:36.879 --> 00:32:38.279
 Let's just have a moment of quiet.

00:32:38.379 --> 00:32:39.839
 Maybe you can pray in your own heart

00:32:39.839 --> 00:32:42.460
 and you can respond to what we've had.

00:32:42.460 --> 00:32:42.519
 Let's.

00:32:52.579 --> 00:32:53.579
 Let's pray.

00:33:04.439 --> 00:33:06.139
 Heavenly Father, we turn to you

00:33:06.139 --> 00:33:12.240
 and we say that we are that man, that woman

00:33:12.240 --> 00:33:16.099
 that has lived for ourselves and despised your word,

00:33:17.119 --> 00:33:18.259
 shown you utter contempt

00:33:18.259 --> 00:33:21.019
 by putting ourselves on the throne of our own lives.

00:33:23.500 --> 00:33:24.980
 And we turn from our sin

00:33:24.980 --> 00:33:28.000
 and with David we say that we have sinned against you

00:33:28.000 --> 00:33:29.980
 and we say that we're sorry.

00:33:31.579 --> 00:33:33.299
 And Lord, we thank and praise you

00:33:33.299 --> 00:33:36.359
 that in an act of great selfless love and kindness,

00:33:37.359 --> 00:33:38.599
 you've sent the Lord Jesus

00:33:38.599 --> 00:33:42.039
 that he might undo our selfishness.

00:33:42.039 --> 00:33:45.839
 Please, we pray, forgive us and cleanse us.

00:33:46.759 --> 00:33:49.420
 Come and live in our hearts and rule and reign, we pray.

00:33:50.460 --> 00:33:52.559
 Help us to live lives to your praise and glory.

00:33:53.440 --> 00:33:54.740
 And we ask as a church

00:33:54.740 --> 00:33:56.920
 and as individual members of the church

00:33:56.920 --> 00:33:58.339
 that you might help us to be people

00:33:58.339 --> 00:34:00.759
 who take sin seriously.

00:34:01.839 --> 00:34:03.399
 Help us never to toy with it

00:34:03.399 --> 00:34:04.779
 or pretend it doesn't matter.

00:34:06.460 --> 00:34:08.300
 And Lord, we confess we live with the consequences

00:34:08.300 --> 00:34:11.680
 of the mistakes that we've made corporately and individually.

00:34:12.800 --> 00:34:14.539
 And we say and ask, Lord,

00:34:14.560 --> 00:34:16.880
 that each one of them might turn us back to you

00:34:16.880 --> 00:34:20.019
 to again remember of our need of you

00:34:20.019 --> 00:34:22.360
 and again long for a day

00:34:22.360 --> 00:34:23.720
 when we'll be with you in a place

00:34:23.720 --> 00:34:26.780
 with no more sin or sickness or suffering or death.

00:34:28.000 --> 00:34:29.800
 Come, Lord Jesus, we pray.

00:34:29.800 --> 00:34:31.220
 Amen.

00:34:31.880 --> 00:34:32.340
 Amen.