WEBVTT

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 That's Mark chapter 11. We're going to read from verse 11 to the end of the chapter.

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 Let's hear God's word together.

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 Jesus entered Jerusalem and went to the temple.

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 He looked around at everything, but since it was already late, he went out to Bethany with the twelve.

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 The next day as they were leaving Bethany, Jesus was hungry.

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 Seeing in the distance a fig tree and leaf, he went to find out if it had any fruit.

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 When he reached it, he found nothing but leaves, because it was not the season for figs.

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 Then he said to the tree, may no one ever eat fruit from you again.

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 And his disciples heard him say it.

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 On reaching Jerusalem, Jesus entered the temple area and began driving out those who were buying and selling there.

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 He overturned the tables of the money changers and the benches of those selling doves.

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 I would not allow anyone to carry merchandise through the temple courts.

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 And as he taught them, he said, is it not written, my house will be called a house of prayer for all nations, but you have made it a den of robbers.

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 The chief priests and the teachers of the law heard this and began looking for a way to kill him, for they feared him, because the whole crowd was amazed at his teaching.

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 When evening came, they went out of the city.

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 In the morning, as they went along, they saw the fig tree withered from the roots.

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 Peter remembered and said to Jesus, Rabbi, look, the fig tree you cursed has withered.

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 Have faith in God, Jesus answered.

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 I tell you the truth.

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 They arrived again in Jerusalem.

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 And while Jesus was walking in the temple courts, the chief priests, the teachers of the law and the elders came to him.

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 By what authority are you doing these things, they asked.

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 And who gave you authority to do this?

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 Jesus replied, I will ask you one question.

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 Answer me and I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things.

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 John's baptism.

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 Was it from heaven or from men?

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 Tell me.

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 They discussed it among themselves and said, if we say from heaven, he will ask, then why didn't you believe him?

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 But if we say from men?

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 They feared the people.

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 For everyone held that John really was a prophet.

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 So they answered Jesus, we don't know.

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 Jesus said, neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.

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 We are continuing to follow Jesus' journey to the cross.

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 Here is Jesus, the king.

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 The king who comes with authority.

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 And we're going to see that he uses his authority both to confront some and to comfort others.

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 Just as we begin, we probably recognize that questions of identity and authority sometimes go together.

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 Maybe you remember using words like these, who are you, to tell me what to do.

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 Perhaps you've heard them spoken to you by somebody else.

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 Well, back in 2017, those very same words were uttered in a court down in England in Canterbury.

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 An angry defendant was in the court and he was scuffling with some security guards.

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 And he was in the middle of an angry tirade.

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 And the judge asked him to be quiet and show order in court.

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 And the man responded, who are you to tell me what to do?

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 The judge's response was this, I'm the judge and I am tasked with maintaining the dignity in court.

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 And he ended up in jail for two weeks.

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 Recognizing the authority of a person can be very important.

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 What we see in the Pharisees and the religious leaders is that they often use this kind of, who are you, language.

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 Who do you think you are, Jesus?

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 Jesus, verse 28, by what authority are you doing these things?

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 One of the reasons Mark writes his gospel, one of the themes that keeps coming through in the words of Jesus,

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 is that he is the one who is from heaven.

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 Mark begins, this is the gospel about the Son of God.

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 And therefore, he has absolute authority.

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 And so we're going to see how Jesus uses this authority, first of all, in confronting the false worship in the temple.

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 And then to bring some words of comfort.

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 So first thing, Jesus can use his authority to confront us.

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 Look at verse 11.

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 Here we see Jesus entering Jerusalem and journeying to the temple.

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 Now, lots of people at this time of the year were journeying as pilgrims.

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 It was time for the Passover feast.

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 Jesus isn't like all the other pilgrims.

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 He's coming as the Lord of the temple, coming to inspect it.

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 And what Jesus is going to do is he is going to use his authority to confront those in charge in the temple for robbing God.

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 And we're going to hear him confront us about robbing God.

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 So he arrives in the temple.

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 It's late.

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 He goes back out to Beth.

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 And then he comes back in the next day.

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 And as he's on his way, verses 12 to 14, we see Jesus and this encounter with the fig tree.

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 And we get a parable of the fig tree.

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 What's going on here?

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 As Jesus sees this fig tree with leaves, but there's no fruit, and he curses it.

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 He's trying to make a point about the temple in Jerusalem.

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 Here is a fig tree that flatters to deceive.

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 Here is a fig tree that looks good, but fails to deliver.

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 And so Jesus curses it.

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 Verse 14, may no one never eat fruit from you again,

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 in order to make a powerful point about the temple that he's about to revisit.

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 Some things look good, but they flattered to deceive.

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 This week in the news, there was the story of the new Samsung folding phone.

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 I don't know if you saw the reports.

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 This really expensive, £1,800 for a phone that has a folding screen.

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 Well, a number of reviewers were given it, and a number of those reviewers smashed said folding phone.

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 So poor Samsung are left with something that looks great,

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 but is fundamentally flawed.

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 And they're back to the drawing board.

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 Well, something much more serious is happening here as Jesus enters the temple.

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 Jesus entered the temple, verse 15, and began driving out those who were buying and selling.

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 He overturned the tables of the money changers and the benches of those selling doves.

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 This temple that looked glorious on the outside, on the inside,

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 had become little more than a marketplace.

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 Trading in items for sacrifice.

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 Here is a people who are going through the motions of worship,

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 but their hearts were far from God.

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 An accusation that Jesus had leveled against them previously.

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 Jesus, in verse 16, actually describes the people that he meets

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 as those who have turned the temple, verse 17, into a den of robbers.

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 And he borrows that language from Jeremiah chapter 7.

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 In Jeremiah's day, there were people in Israel who were murdering,

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 who were oppressing the poor, who were worshipping false idols.

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 But they'd still turn up at the temple on the Sabbath day,

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 and they'd still bring their offerings, and they'd presume that they were right with God.

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 And God sent Jeremiah to expose the folly of their hearts then,

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 and Jesus is exposing the folly of religiosity now.

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 Like the fig tree, there was no fruit of righteousness.

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 In the temple, the worship was dead.

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 Inside, though outside, the building looked great.

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 So bad is it that they're even preventing other nations from worshipping.

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 For the sake of money and profit,

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 they've turned the part of the temple that was,

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 so that non-Jewish people could come and worship God.

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 That had now become the prime marketplace,

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 denying people access to the worship of God.

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 So how does Jesus respond?

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 Well, Jesus confronted this abuse of the temple.

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 Jesus comes as the Lord of the temple to clear it out,

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 to drive out those who are robbing God of his glory.

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 To deliver the same curse that came on the fig tree.

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 If you don't change, if there's no repentance,

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 then the same will happen to this temple

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 as happened to the fig tree,

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 which happened just 30 or so years later.

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 The people were robbing God of honour,

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 and Jesus comes as one who has great zeal

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 for the honour of God.

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 And so he uses his authority as God's king

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 to confront this abuse.

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 This isn't just a historic issue.

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 Jesus' authority, Jesus' words, confront us too.

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 Some of the guys in this church

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 are doing a thing called the spiritual decathlon,

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 which doesn't involve any physical exercise.

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 It's about spiritual exercises.

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 And one of the things that that's trying to hammer home

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 in the early days is that spiritually,

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 it's so very easy for us to be short-sighted.

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 It's so very easy for us to find our joy in lesser things,

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 to be satisfied when we have a career that we enjoy,

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 a family that we enjoy,

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 sufficient wealth or education to make life comfortable.

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 We can easily lose sight and be blinded

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 to the greater glory of Jesus,

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 that our hearts can be content,

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 so long as we have money in our wallet

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 and a smartphone in our pocket

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 and a few friends to spend time with.

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 We can be guilty of robbing God of his honor

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 and his glory when our hearts run to other things

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 rather than to the living God.

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 How do we fix that kind of blaming?

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 I think it's as we look, meditate on

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 what God has done for us in Jesus.

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 Remember, this is Jesus on his journey to the cross.

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 It's as we remember the love and the sacrifice of Jesus,

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 that's what melts our hearts,

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 that's what causes us to have true joy

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 when we understand that God has done all this for us

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 so that we might know him

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 and have eternal life with him.

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 So just as it was for the people then,

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 we need to be careful that we are not robbing God.

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 There's another way that Jesus uses his authority

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 to confront the people then and to confront us.

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 That's in verse 27 to 33.

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 There's the danger about rejecting Jesus himself.

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 So Jesus has just cleared out the temple.

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 He just cleansed the temple out of concern for God's glory.

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 But the chief priests and the teachers of the law

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 came to him.

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 Verse 28,

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 By what authority are you doing these things?

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 Who gave you the authority to do them?

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 So to clear the temple required God's authority.

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 This was a well-established pattern

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 that came from the religious leaders

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 that you could buy and sell

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 and you could trade in the temple courts.

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 And they're wondering,

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 well, who are you, Jesus?

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 To break up what's been a long-established pattern.

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 Ultimately, the religious leaders

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 don't see Jesus as the Son of God.

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 They don't see Jesus as God's Christ.

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 And so they don't recognize

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 that his word should have any weight over theirs.

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 And that way, they're very like a man

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 ignoring the honor and position

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 of a judge in his own court.

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 It's the height of pride and folly

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 that we see from these men.

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 So they challenged Jesus' authority

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 and Jesus uses a question of his own

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 to challenge them.

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 In verse 29,

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 I will ask you one question.

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 The question, John's baptism,

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 was it from heaven or was it from men?

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 What's Jesus doing here?

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 Jesus is tying his own authority

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 and his own mission to that of John the Baptist.

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 What did John the Baptist come to do?

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 John came to announce,

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 here is the time to repent.

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 Here is the time to get ready

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 for God's promised king.

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 He is coming.

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 The kingdom of God is near.

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 And then as Jesus arrived on the scene,

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 John the Baptist announced him

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 as the Lamb of God

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 who takes away the sin of the world.

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 John who said,

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 I must become less

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 so that he must become great.

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 The religious leaders are left

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 in a difficult position.

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 They don't want to deny

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 that John came from heaven

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 because the people won't put up with it.

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 They don't want to say from men.

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 The people will get really upset

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 if he's from heaven.

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 Why didn't the people listen

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 to John the Baptist?

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 So they're left in a quandary

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 and they're unable to do anything.

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 They value their position over truth.

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 So they won't answer.

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 They don't answer.

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 But the result for them

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 is that they are unwilling to accept John

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 and they were unwilling to accept Jesus.

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 And so like that fig tree,

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 they stand under the curse of God

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 unless they are willing to repent.

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 Jesus is too important a figure

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 to ignore.

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 There is this tension in Jesus' journey

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 to Jerusalem and the cross

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 about his identity.

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 Who is Jesus?

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 Will the people trust in him?

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 Will they see that he is the one

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 who is sent from heaven

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 in order to save them?

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 How does Jesus' authority

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 confront us on that issue?

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 Well, it's the same, isn't it?

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 We still all have to reckon

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 with the identity of Jesus.

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 Who do we say Jesus is?

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 We need to make a decision

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 on his identity

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 because when we read the Gospels

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 for any length of time,

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 we discover that he is just too important.

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 His claims are too big

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 that we can simply put him to one side

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 as someone of marginal importance.

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 Either he's telling the truth,

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 in which case we need to listen

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 as he talks about being the son of God

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 and the only savior,

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 the only way to know God,

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 or we can call him a liar,

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 but we cannot remain apathetic.

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 Last week was Easter Sunday.

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 Easter Sunday, we were remembering

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 that Jesus is the one

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 who claimed that he would die

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 and then claimed that he would be raised to life.

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 And then we thought about the empty tomb.

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 We thought about the fact

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 that there was no dead body.

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 The fact that there were numerous eyewitnesses

00:15:48.899 --> 00:15:50.720
 to the risen Lord Jesus.

00:15:51.519 --> 00:15:54.480
 We saw the transformed life of his followers,

00:15:54.600 --> 00:15:58.279
 all pointing to Jesus' ultimate authority.

00:15:58.279 --> 00:16:02.699
 So if we have questions today

00:16:02.699 --> 00:16:04.779
 about the identity of Jesus,

00:16:04.860 --> 00:16:07.139
 you're not sure who this man is,

00:16:07.220 --> 00:16:09.639
 please read the Gospels.

00:16:10.299 --> 00:16:12.740
 Discover for yourself his compassion,

00:16:13.019 --> 00:16:14.579
 his mercy, and his love.

00:16:15.740 --> 00:16:17.559
 Hear his words of truth

00:16:17.559 --> 00:16:19.360
 that are unlike any other.

00:16:20.480 --> 00:16:22.639
 See his sacrifice

00:16:22.639 --> 00:16:25.279
 and hear the promise of forgiveness

00:16:25.279 --> 00:16:27.019
 forgiveness and eternal life

00:16:27.019 --> 00:16:29.139
 that comes from him.

00:16:31.620 --> 00:16:33.699
 Because what we see in the story

00:16:33.699 --> 00:16:35.439
 of the religious leaders

00:16:35.439 --> 00:16:37.339
 is that to reject Jesus

00:16:37.339 --> 00:16:40.819
 is to be on the outside of the kingdom.

00:16:41.240 --> 00:16:42.759
 It doesn't matter how religious they were

00:16:42.759 --> 00:16:44.679
 because they wanted nothing to do with Jesus.

00:16:44.819 --> 00:16:46.500
 They were outside of God's kingdom.

00:16:47.919 --> 00:16:49.439
 And so we don't want to be in that place.

00:16:50.299 --> 00:16:52.759
 Rather, we want to lovingly hear,

00:16:53.120 --> 00:16:55.000
 hear this loving invitation of Jesus,

00:16:55.000 --> 00:16:58.360
 who welcomes us in to God's kingdom,

00:16:58.519 --> 00:16:59.360
 to God's family,

00:16:59.519 --> 00:17:01.379
 through trusting in him.

00:17:02.840 --> 00:17:05.839
 So Jesus used his authority to confront,

00:17:06.079 --> 00:17:07.839
 but he also uses his authority

00:17:07.839 --> 00:17:09.700
 to comfort us.

00:17:10.619 --> 00:17:11.940
 The first way he does this

00:17:11.940 --> 00:17:12.960
 is in verse 17,

00:17:12.960 --> 00:17:14.880
 where he gives us this reminder

00:17:14.880 --> 00:17:16.460
 that he provides our way

00:17:16.460 --> 00:17:19.339
 to know and enjoy God.

00:17:20.180 --> 00:17:22.059
 As Jesus is clearing the temple,

00:17:22.200 --> 00:17:24.039
 driving out the money changers,

00:17:24.039 --> 00:17:25.359
 he says,

00:17:25.440 --> 00:17:26.159
 is it not written,

00:17:26.299 --> 00:17:27.659
 my house will be called

00:17:27.659 --> 00:17:30.899
 a house of prayer for all nations.

00:17:31.859 --> 00:17:34.899
 What's happened in the temple

00:17:34.899 --> 00:17:37.440
 is it's now a million miles away

00:17:37.440 --> 00:17:38.980
 from God's original intention,

00:17:38.980 --> 00:17:39.819
 from the temple,

00:17:40.359 --> 00:17:41.899
 and for the people of Israel.

00:17:42.579 --> 00:17:44.159
 From the very beginning,

00:17:44.359 --> 00:17:46.500
 as God decided to establish

00:17:46.500 --> 00:17:48.980
 a people for his own glory,

00:17:48.980 --> 00:17:50.519
 and he called Abraham,

00:17:50.579 --> 00:17:51.599
 he told Abraham that

00:17:51.599 --> 00:17:54.160
 one of your seed will be a blessing

00:17:54.160 --> 00:17:54.799
 to the nations.

00:17:54.940 --> 00:17:56.620
 Abraham's family was to be a blessing

00:17:56.620 --> 00:17:57.380
 to the nations.

00:17:58.380 --> 00:17:59.460
 The nation of Israel

00:17:59.460 --> 00:18:00.400
 in the Old Testament

00:18:00.400 --> 00:18:02.039
 was to function as a light

00:18:02.039 --> 00:18:02.740
 to the nations.

00:18:03.960 --> 00:18:05.599
 Light as opposed to darkness,

00:18:05.880 --> 00:18:07.339
 revealing the truth about God,

00:18:07.400 --> 00:18:08.640
 again, to be a blessing

00:18:08.640 --> 00:18:10.120
 to the surrounding nations.

00:18:11.279 --> 00:18:12.420
 That Isaiah 56

00:18:12.420 --> 00:18:14.339
 that Jesus is quoting from here

00:18:14.339 --> 00:18:15.199
 of verse 17.

00:18:16.519 --> 00:18:19.179
 It is a gospel message of hope

00:18:19.179 --> 00:18:21.799
 for those who would be considered

00:18:21.799 --> 00:18:24.480
 outsiders to God's kingdom,

00:18:25.059 --> 00:18:27.519
 including foreign nations.

00:18:28.399 --> 00:18:31.099
 So Jesus is reminding the people

00:18:31.099 --> 00:18:33.259
 that God's original intention

00:18:33.259 --> 00:18:36.579
 for his redeeming purposes

00:18:36.579 --> 00:18:38.480
 is that he would use Israel

00:18:38.480 --> 00:18:39.839
 to draw people in.

00:18:39.839 --> 00:18:41.379
 Jesus comes as the true Israel

00:18:41.379 --> 00:18:43.279
 to draw all nations

00:18:43.279 --> 00:18:44.799
 to himself.

00:18:45.000 --> 00:18:47.859
 So as Jesus is confronting some

00:18:47.859 --> 00:18:49.419
 about abuse in the temple,

00:18:49.579 --> 00:18:50.839
 he's also comforting others.

00:18:51.839 --> 00:18:52.099
 How?

00:18:53.059 --> 00:18:55.179
 Because the goal of temple clearing

00:18:55.179 --> 00:18:57.819
 is so that the Gentiles

00:18:57.819 --> 00:18:59.279
 will be able to worship God

00:18:59.279 --> 00:19:00.419
 at Passover.

00:19:02.839 --> 00:19:04.259
 Previously, there's no access

00:19:04.259 --> 00:19:05.059
 because there's no room

00:19:05.059 --> 00:19:06.159
 because there's all these animals

00:19:06.159 --> 00:19:07.199
 and things getting sold.

00:19:07.919 --> 00:19:08.959
 But now there's space,

00:19:08.960 --> 00:19:10.120
 so now non-Jewish people

00:19:10.120 --> 00:19:12.360
 can come and can worship God.

00:19:14.299 --> 00:19:15.940
 Jesus creates the way

00:19:15.940 --> 00:19:17.579
 for us to know God.

00:19:18.180 --> 00:19:18.720
 And remember,

00:19:18.819 --> 00:19:19.579
 this is all happening

00:19:19.579 --> 00:19:21.220
 at the time of Passover.

00:19:23.460 --> 00:19:23.940
 Passover,

00:19:24.180 --> 00:19:26.620
 when the people had been slaves

00:19:26.620 --> 00:19:27.940
 in Egypt

00:19:27.940 --> 00:19:30.059
 and God had announced

00:19:30.059 --> 00:19:31.500
 that he was going to deliver them

00:19:31.500 --> 00:19:32.460
 and give them freedom

00:19:32.460 --> 00:19:33.539
 so that they might become

00:19:33.539 --> 00:19:34.160
 his people.

00:19:34.819 --> 00:19:36.200
 And God's people, Israel,

00:19:36.279 --> 00:19:36.740
 were told,

00:19:37.100 --> 00:19:38.180
 in order to escape

00:19:38.180 --> 00:19:39.180
 the judgment of God

00:19:39.180 --> 00:19:40.120
 that would fall on Egypt,

00:19:40.200 --> 00:19:41.299
 they had to sacrifice

00:19:41.299 --> 00:19:42.460
 the Passover lamb.

00:19:42.940 --> 00:19:43.500
 God's judgment

00:19:43.500 --> 00:19:45.460
 passed over their houses

00:19:45.460 --> 00:19:46.680
 and their families.

00:19:47.160 --> 00:19:48.799
 And what does Jesus come to do?

00:19:48.940 --> 00:19:50.180
 Jesus comes to die

00:19:50.180 --> 00:19:51.039
 at Passover,

00:19:51.279 --> 00:19:54.140
 to be the true Passover lamb,

00:19:54.940 --> 00:19:56.400
 the one who dies

00:19:56.400 --> 00:19:57.519
 in our place

00:19:57.519 --> 00:19:58.360
 so that the judgment

00:19:58.360 --> 00:19:59.519
 of God against our sin

00:19:59.519 --> 00:20:00.580
 might pass over us

00:20:00.580 --> 00:20:02.360
 and fall on him.

00:20:02.400 --> 00:20:03.500
 And now this is open,

00:20:03.600 --> 00:20:04.660
 not just to Jewish people,

00:20:04.660 --> 00:20:05.460
 now this is open

00:20:05.460 --> 00:20:08.080
 to all of the nations

00:20:08.080 --> 00:20:10.160
 because of Jesus.

00:20:11.920 --> 00:20:12.860
 Jesus who comes

00:20:12.860 --> 00:20:13.380
 into the world

00:20:13.380 --> 00:20:14.180
 not just to be

00:20:14.180 --> 00:20:15.519
 the true Passover lamb,

00:20:15.600 --> 00:20:16.980
 also to be the true temple.

00:20:17.680 --> 00:20:18.380
 What was the temple?

00:20:18.460 --> 00:20:19.420
 The temple was the place

00:20:19.420 --> 00:20:20.340
 where people could come

00:20:20.340 --> 00:20:21.380
 to meet with God,

00:20:21.460 --> 00:20:22.320
 to worship God.

00:20:22.779 --> 00:20:24.000
 And Jesus announces

00:20:24.000 --> 00:20:25.440
 that he is

00:20:25.440 --> 00:20:27.140
 now the way

00:20:27.140 --> 00:20:27.940
 to know

00:20:27.940 --> 00:20:28.779
 and to meet

00:20:28.779 --> 00:20:30.240
 with God.

00:20:30.240 --> 00:20:30.319
 God.

00:20:32.380 --> 00:20:33.319
 I was out

00:20:33.319 --> 00:20:34.339
 at the start of the week

00:20:34.339 --> 00:20:34.940
 having a walk

00:20:34.940 --> 00:20:35.579
 with a friend

00:20:35.579 --> 00:20:36.700
 and he was asking me,

00:20:36.819 --> 00:20:38.299
 why doesn't your church

00:20:38.299 --> 00:20:39.279
 do confession

00:20:39.279 --> 00:20:41.200
 like the Catholic church does?

00:20:41.599 --> 00:20:42.480
 And it gave me a chance

00:20:42.480 --> 00:20:43.400
 to talk about the fact

00:20:43.400 --> 00:20:44.500
 that Jesus

00:20:44.500 --> 00:20:46.279
 gives us something special.

00:20:46.440 --> 00:20:47.359
 Jesus gives us

00:20:47.359 --> 00:20:48.819
 direct access

00:20:48.819 --> 00:20:49.980
 to God.

00:20:50.019 --> 00:20:50.460
 The fact that we don't

00:20:50.460 --> 00:20:51.019
 need a priest

00:20:51.019 --> 00:20:51.980
 because Jesus has come

00:20:51.980 --> 00:20:53.299
 to be the great high priest.

00:20:53.839 --> 00:20:54.680
 We don't need

00:20:54.680 --> 00:20:55.660
 intermediaries

00:20:55.660 --> 00:20:56.339
 because now

00:20:56.339 --> 00:20:57.940
 we have access

00:20:57.940 --> 00:20:59.039
 to God

00:20:59.039 --> 00:21:00.420
 in heaven.

00:21:01.019 --> 00:21:02.480
 So Jesus has opened

00:21:02.480 --> 00:21:03.500
 up this way

00:21:03.500 --> 00:21:04.700
 for anybody

00:21:04.700 --> 00:21:05.759
 to know

00:21:05.759 --> 00:21:06.700
 and enjoy

00:21:06.700 --> 00:21:07.860
 God.

00:21:08.600 --> 00:21:10.140
 So how can we respond

00:21:10.140 --> 00:21:11.680
 to this truth?

00:21:12.700 --> 00:21:13.640
 Well, since Jesus

00:21:13.640 --> 00:21:14.320
 has come

00:21:14.320 --> 00:21:16.360
 as the true temple,

00:21:17.380 --> 00:21:18.140
 announcing judgment

00:21:18.140 --> 00:21:19.740
 on a corrupted temple,

00:21:20.440 --> 00:21:20.940
 let's seek

00:21:20.940 --> 00:21:21.720
 to lay aside

00:21:21.720 --> 00:21:22.980
 our idols,

00:21:23.140 --> 00:21:23.600
 those things

00:21:23.600 --> 00:21:24.380
 that keep us

00:21:24.380 --> 00:21:25.740
 from worshiping

00:21:25.740 --> 00:21:26.660
 and valuing God

00:21:26.660 --> 00:21:27.480
 above all else.

00:21:28.600 --> 00:21:29.420
 Let's repent

00:21:29.420 --> 00:21:29.779
 of that

00:21:29.779 --> 00:21:30.039
 and seek

00:21:30.039 --> 00:21:30.740
 to give our hearts

00:21:30.740 --> 00:21:31.299
 and our worship

00:21:31.299 --> 00:21:32.080
 over to him.

00:21:32.920 --> 00:21:33.660
 And let's enjoy

00:21:33.660 --> 00:21:34.140
 the access

00:21:34.140 --> 00:21:34.920
 that we have

00:21:34.920 --> 00:21:36.420
 to the one true God.

00:21:36.500 --> 00:21:37.380
 Sometimes we take

00:21:37.380 --> 00:21:37.960
 that for granted

00:21:37.960 --> 00:21:38.440
 or we forget

00:21:38.440 --> 00:21:38.940
 the privilege

00:21:38.940 --> 00:21:39.700
 that we have.

00:21:40.360 --> 00:21:41.400
 We've got an incredible

00:21:41.400 --> 00:21:42.960
 right of access

00:21:42.960 --> 00:21:43.700
 through Jesus.

00:21:44.700 --> 00:21:45.559
 And since Jesus

00:21:45.559 --> 00:21:46.860
 is our sacrifice,

00:21:47.740 --> 00:21:48.720
 since he has dealt

00:21:48.720 --> 00:21:49.480
 once for all

00:21:49.480 --> 00:21:50.059
 with our sins

00:21:50.059 --> 00:21:50.600
 of our faith

00:21:50.600 --> 00:21:51.039
 is in him,

00:21:51.080 --> 00:21:52.680
 then we can be honest

00:21:52.680 --> 00:21:53.559
 with him

00:21:53.559 --> 00:21:54.660
 about the fact

00:21:54.660 --> 00:21:55.320
 that we are

00:21:55.320 --> 00:21:56.160
 unclean

00:21:56.160 --> 00:21:56.880
 and impure,

00:21:57.680 --> 00:21:58.540
 that we do sin,

00:21:58.640 --> 00:21:59.880
 that we do fail,

00:22:00.600 --> 00:22:01.340
 and we trust

00:22:01.340 --> 00:22:02.180
 that Jesus

00:22:02.180 --> 00:22:03.340
 gives cleansing

00:22:03.340 --> 00:22:04.700
 and so we accept

00:22:04.700 --> 00:22:05.380
 that washing.

00:22:06.680 --> 00:22:07.400
 And there's also

00:22:07.400 --> 00:22:08.100
 a responsibility,

00:22:08.460 --> 00:22:08.600
 I think,

00:22:08.680 --> 00:22:09.640
 for us as a church

00:22:09.640 --> 00:22:10.320
 in light of this

00:22:10.320 --> 00:22:11.100
 to be open

00:22:11.100 --> 00:22:11.920
 and welcoming,

00:22:12.420 --> 00:22:13.460
 to recognize

00:22:13.460 --> 00:22:14.940
 that just as God's desire

00:22:14.940 --> 00:22:15.800
 is that the nations

00:22:15.800 --> 00:22:16.720
 would be brought in

00:22:16.720 --> 00:22:17.220
 to worship,

00:22:17.720 --> 00:22:18.720
 so as a church,

00:22:18.960 --> 00:22:19.759
 as a community

00:22:19.759 --> 00:22:20.460
 of God's people,

00:22:20.540 --> 00:22:21.320
 we ought to be open

00:22:21.320 --> 00:22:21.940
 and welcoming

00:22:21.940 --> 00:22:22.519
 to those

00:22:22.519 --> 00:22:23.799
 who want to hear

00:22:23.799 --> 00:22:24.960
 the truth for themselves,

00:22:24.960 --> 00:22:25.820
 to be careful

00:22:25.820 --> 00:22:26.840
 not to put barriers

00:22:26.840 --> 00:22:27.460
 in the way,

00:22:27.900 --> 00:22:29.080
 that we want to both

00:22:29.080 --> 00:22:29.960
 invite people in

00:22:29.960 --> 00:22:30.680
 but we also want

00:22:30.680 --> 00:22:31.200
 to go out

00:22:31.200 --> 00:22:32.720
 with the good news

00:22:32.720 --> 00:22:33.240
 of Jesus,

00:22:33.840 --> 00:22:35.240
 to be sending

00:22:35.240 --> 00:22:36.279
 and supporting people

00:22:36.279 --> 00:22:37.360
 both in local mission

00:22:37.360 --> 00:22:40.120
 and in global mission.

00:22:42.759 --> 00:22:43.840
 There's a second way

00:22:43.840 --> 00:22:45.259
 that Jesus uses

00:22:45.259 --> 00:22:45.880
 his authority

00:22:45.880 --> 00:22:46.580
 to comfort us,

00:22:46.640 --> 00:22:47.680
 not just in giving us

00:22:47.680 --> 00:22:48.059
 access,

00:22:48.220 --> 00:22:49.019
 wonderful access

00:22:49.019 --> 00:22:50.320
 to know and enjoy God,

00:22:50.319 --> 00:22:52.599
 but also he gives us

00:22:52.599 --> 00:22:54.539
 the gift of prayer,

00:22:54.799 --> 00:22:57.379
 verse 22 to 25,

00:22:57.639 --> 00:22:59.720
 and not just any prayer.

00:23:00.539 --> 00:23:01.319
 By faith,

00:23:01.359 --> 00:23:02.240
 we have this gift

00:23:02.240 --> 00:23:04.019
 of mountain-moving prayer.

00:23:04.419 --> 00:23:05.720
 Have faith in God,

00:23:05.819 --> 00:23:06.579
 Jesus answered.

00:23:06.659 --> 00:23:07.659
 I tell you the truth.

00:23:08.559 --> 00:23:09.319
 If anyone says

00:23:09.319 --> 00:23:10.000
 to this mountain,

00:23:10.139 --> 00:23:10.919
 go throw yourself

00:23:10.919 --> 00:23:11.539
 into the sea

00:23:11.539 --> 00:23:12.319
 and does not doubt

00:23:12.319 --> 00:23:12.899
 in his heart

00:23:12.899 --> 00:23:13.519
 but believes

00:23:13.519 --> 00:23:14.220
 that what he says

00:23:14.220 --> 00:23:14.759
 will happen,

00:23:15.159 --> 00:23:17.220
 it will be done for him.

00:23:17.519 --> 00:23:18.879
 Jesus is calling us

00:23:18.879 --> 00:23:20.240
 to confidence

00:23:20.240 --> 00:23:20.359
 confident,

00:23:21.000 --> 00:23:22.920
 faith-filled prayer,

00:23:23.559 --> 00:23:24.519
 confident in the

00:23:24.519 --> 00:23:25.700
 faithfulness of God,

00:23:26.400 --> 00:23:27.400
 confident in the

00:23:27.400 --> 00:23:28.359
 goodness of God,

00:23:28.940 --> 00:23:30.319
 confident in the

00:23:30.319 --> 00:23:32.000
 power of God.

00:23:32.299 --> 00:23:32.839
 Now we see some

00:23:32.839 --> 00:23:33.880
 examples of this

00:23:33.880 --> 00:23:35.039
 all the way

00:23:35.039 --> 00:23:35.579
 through the Bible.

00:23:35.680 --> 00:23:36.400
 We can maybe think

00:23:36.400 --> 00:23:38.680
 of when Peter

00:23:38.680 --> 00:23:39.640
 was in prison

00:23:39.640 --> 00:23:41.420
 in the book of Acts

00:23:41.420 --> 00:23:42.359
 and the church

00:23:42.359 --> 00:23:43.880
 gathered to pray

00:23:43.880 --> 00:23:45.059
 earnestly to God

00:23:45.059 --> 00:23:45.960
 for Peter's release.

00:23:46.019 --> 00:23:46.500
 What happened?

00:23:46.579 --> 00:23:47.019
 At midnight,

00:23:47.160 --> 00:23:47.880
 an angel came,

00:23:47.960 --> 00:23:48.839
 the chains were loosed,

00:23:48.839 --> 00:23:49.799
 the door was opened

00:23:49.799 --> 00:23:51.059
 and Peter walked free.

00:23:51.859 --> 00:23:52.779
 Or we can think

00:23:52.779 --> 00:23:54.240
 about Jairus

00:23:54.240 --> 00:23:56.039
 asking Jesus

00:23:56.039 --> 00:23:58.299
 to come and heal

00:23:58.299 --> 00:23:59.899
 and save his daughter

00:23:59.899 --> 00:24:01.279
 so she might live.

00:24:01.480 --> 00:24:02.220
 It was a prayer

00:24:02.220 --> 00:24:03.220
 of faith,

00:24:03.299 --> 00:24:03.980
 no other hope

00:24:03.980 --> 00:24:05.359
 other than hoping

00:24:05.359 --> 00:24:07.039
 in Jesus.

00:24:08.480 --> 00:24:10.399
 Over Easter weekend,

00:24:10.500 --> 00:24:11.019
 we were thinking

00:24:11.019 --> 00:24:11.720
 about the thief

00:24:11.720 --> 00:24:12.379
 on the cross.

00:24:12.500 --> 00:24:13.579
 His was a prayer,

00:24:13.679 --> 00:24:14.839
 a cry of faith.

00:24:14.839 --> 00:24:16.179
 Lord, remember me

00:24:16.179 --> 00:24:17.519
 when you come

00:24:17.519 --> 00:24:18.459
 into your kingdom

00:24:18.459 --> 00:24:20.139
 and Jesus promised

00:24:20.139 --> 00:24:20.779
 today you'll be

00:24:20.779 --> 00:24:21.659
 with me in paradise.

00:24:22.919 --> 00:24:24.119
 Maybe you like to read

00:24:24.119 --> 00:24:26.220
 Christian biographies,

00:24:26.799 --> 00:24:28.839
 the likes of George Mueller

00:24:28.839 --> 00:24:29.619
 who set up

00:24:29.619 --> 00:24:30.819
 Barnardo's,

00:24:30.839 --> 00:24:31.659
 the orphanages,

00:24:31.859 --> 00:24:33.259
 and how so often

00:24:33.259 --> 00:24:33.919
 in the story

00:24:33.919 --> 00:24:34.679
 of that movement

00:24:34.679 --> 00:24:35.599
 he had to pray

00:24:35.599 --> 00:24:38.000
 for food for the next day

00:24:38.000 --> 00:24:40.199
 or funds were empty,

00:24:40.379 --> 00:24:41.639
 people needed to be paid,

00:24:41.799 --> 00:24:42.359
 buildings needed

00:24:42.359 --> 00:24:43.019
 to be looked at,

00:24:43.019 --> 00:24:43.639
 and they would pray

00:24:43.639 --> 00:24:44.259
 for funds

00:24:44.259 --> 00:24:46.379
 and God always provided.

00:24:46.500 --> 00:24:47.619
 There are lots of examples

00:24:47.619 --> 00:24:51.000
 of faith-fueled prayer.

00:24:52.200 --> 00:24:53.279
 And we have a promise

00:24:53.279 --> 00:24:54.119
 from Jesus

00:24:54.119 --> 00:24:55.559
 that this kind of prayer

00:24:55.559 --> 00:24:56.759
 and this kind of access

00:24:56.759 --> 00:24:57.799
 to God's power

00:24:57.799 --> 00:24:59.139
 is ours.

00:25:01.440 --> 00:25:02.379
 One of the reasons

00:25:02.379 --> 00:25:03.460
 why the Lord's prayer

00:25:03.460 --> 00:25:05.079
 begins with a focus on God,

00:25:05.160 --> 00:25:05.240
 you know,

00:25:05.279 --> 00:25:05.559
 begins,

00:25:05.680 --> 00:25:06.740
 our Father in heaven,

00:25:07.359 --> 00:25:08.319
 your kingdom come,

00:25:08.440 --> 00:25:09.200
 your will be done,

00:25:09.519 --> 00:25:10.519
 is it reminds us

00:25:10.519 --> 00:25:12.000
 who we are speaking to.

00:25:12.000 --> 00:25:13.839
 And as we remember

00:25:13.839 --> 00:25:15.240
 who we are speaking with,

00:25:15.299 --> 00:25:16.859
 the Lord of the universe,

00:25:17.000 --> 00:25:18.140
 the creator and sustainer

00:25:18.140 --> 00:25:18.680
 of all things,

00:25:18.720 --> 00:25:19.500
 and that increases

00:25:19.500 --> 00:25:20.579
 our faith

00:25:20.579 --> 00:25:21.019
 in the one

00:25:21.019 --> 00:25:22.019
 we are making

00:25:22.019 --> 00:25:23.299
 our appeal to,

00:25:23.519 --> 00:25:24.880
 it strengthens

00:25:24.880 --> 00:25:25.700
 our asking.

00:25:27.019 --> 00:25:28.039
 And so we're called

00:25:28.039 --> 00:25:29.059
 to have faith,

00:25:29.200 --> 00:25:29.740
 Jesus said,

00:25:29.819 --> 00:25:31.900
 have faith in God,

00:25:32.019 --> 00:25:32.960
 get to know God

00:25:32.960 --> 00:25:33.740
 and his character,

00:25:34.019 --> 00:25:35.200
 and that will strengthen

00:25:35.200 --> 00:25:36.900
 our resolve

00:25:36.900 --> 00:25:38.740
 to pray.

00:25:38.740 --> 00:25:40.740
 So Jesus gives us

00:25:40.740 --> 00:25:41.799
 this gift of prayer

00:25:41.799 --> 00:25:42.519
 that we have access

00:25:42.519 --> 00:25:43.920
 to God as Father,

00:25:44.240 --> 00:25:45.000
 and he says there are

00:25:45.000 --> 00:25:46.019
 two things that this

00:25:46.019 --> 00:25:47.620
 effective prayer needs.

00:25:47.700 --> 00:25:48.500
 It needs, first of all,

00:25:48.559 --> 00:25:48.880
 faith,

00:25:49.519 --> 00:25:50.960
 but also in verse 25,

00:25:51.039 --> 00:25:51.900
 it needs forgiveness.

00:25:52.900 --> 00:25:54.120
 When you stand praying,

00:25:54.200 --> 00:25:55.019
 if you hold anything

00:25:55.019 --> 00:25:55.880
 against anyone,

00:25:56.440 --> 00:25:57.099
 forgive him

00:25:57.099 --> 00:25:58.279
 so that your Father

00:25:58.279 --> 00:25:59.599
 in heaven may forgive you

00:25:59.599 --> 00:26:00.279
 your sins.

00:26:01.120 --> 00:26:02.400
 We need faith,

00:26:02.480 --> 00:26:03.299
 but we also need to be

00:26:03.299 --> 00:26:04.279
 willing to forgive

00:26:04.279 --> 00:26:04.740
 others.

00:26:07.140 --> 00:26:08.140
 Why is that important?

00:26:08.140 --> 00:26:08.759
 Last week,

00:26:09.140 --> 00:26:11.040
 I was watering the garden,

00:26:11.140 --> 00:26:12.440
 lovely sunny week,

00:26:12.480 --> 00:26:12.860
 last week.

00:26:13.240 --> 00:26:14.860
 So I was watering the garden,

00:26:14.920 --> 00:26:15.780
 but we haven't used

00:26:15.780 --> 00:26:16.540
 the hose for a while.

00:26:16.620 --> 00:26:17.360
 You may have discovered

00:26:17.360 --> 00:26:17.600
 this,

00:26:17.640 --> 00:26:18.460
 that sometimes there's

00:26:18.460 --> 00:26:19.820
 kinks that you find

00:26:19.820 --> 00:26:20.500
 in your hose,

00:26:21.000 --> 00:26:22.180
 or perhaps there's knots

00:26:22.180 --> 00:26:22.780
 if people have been

00:26:22.780 --> 00:26:23.240
 playing with it

00:26:23.240 --> 00:26:23.980
 a little bit too much.

00:26:24.400 --> 00:26:25.280
 What happens when

00:26:25.280 --> 00:26:25.720
 there's kinks

00:26:25.720 --> 00:26:26.340
 or there's knots

00:26:26.340 --> 00:26:26.840
 in your hose?

00:26:26.920 --> 00:26:28.060
 There's no water supply.

00:26:28.480 --> 00:26:29.420
 You turn the tap on

00:26:29.420 --> 00:26:29.920
 all you want,

00:26:30.020 --> 00:26:31.320
 but there's a blockage.

00:26:32.220 --> 00:26:33.860
 And Jesus is reminding us

00:26:33.860 --> 00:26:34.540
 that bitterness,

00:26:35.800 --> 00:26:37.100
 a lack of forgiveness,

00:26:37.099 --> 00:26:38.899
 an unwillingness

00:26:38.899 --> 00:26:40.059
 to be reconciled

00:26:40.059 --> 00:26:40.559
 to someone,

00:26:40.859 --> 00:26:42.139
 it is like that knot.

00:26:42.240 --> 00:26:43.139
 It's like that kink.

00:26:43.199 --> 00:26:43.980
 It's a barrier

00:26:43.980 --> 00:26:45.279
 to effective prayer.

00:26:46.199 --> 00:26:47.240
 And so Jesus is saying

00:26:47.240 --> 00:26:48.219
 we need to act fast

00:26:48.219 --> 00:26:49.019
 to untangle

00:26:49.019 --> 00:26:50.199
 those knots.

00:26:50.379 --> 00:26:51.039
 We need to seek

00:26:51.039 --> 00:26:52.059
 to be reconciled

00:26:52.059 --> 00:26:52.939
 so that our praying

00:26:52.939 --> 00:26:55.259
 might be effective.

00:26:56.619 --> 00:26:56.939
 Now,

00:26:56.980 --> 00:26:57.740
 how might this teaching

00:26:57.740 --> 00:26:58.299
 on prayer

00:26:58.299 --> 00:26:59.579
 change our lives?

00:27:00.799 --> 00:27:01.119
 Well,

00:27:01.139 --> 00:27:01.599
 doesn't it give us

00:27:01.599 --> 00:27:03.000
 a really positive incentive

00:27:03.000 --> 00:27:03.579
 to pray

00:27:03.579 --> 00:27:04.879
 when we remember

00:27:04.879 --> 00:27:06.379
 the access to God

00:27:06.379 --> 00:27:06.899
 that we have

00:27:06.899 --> 00:27:07.419
 and the power

00:27:07.419 --> 00:27:08.199
 that God has

00:27:08.199 --> 00:27:08.779
 and his willingness

00:27:08.779 --> 00:27:09.539
 to answer?

00:27:11.359 --> 00:27:12.000
 It helps us

00:27:12.000 --> 00:27:12.619
 to recognize

00:27:12.619 --> 00:27:13.339
 prayer isn't just

00:27:13.339 --> 00:27:13.939
 a duty,

00:27:14.839 --> 00:27:16.000
 it's also the great

00:27:16.000 --> 00:27:17.220
 blessing that we have

00:27:17.220 --> 00:27:18.000
 as God's people.

00:27:18.759 --> 00:27:19.699
 It was Martin Luther,

00:27:19.859 --> 00:27:21.019
 the great reformer,

00:27:21.119 --> 00:27:22.179
 who used to get up

00:27:22.179 --> 00:27:23.220
 super early to pray

00:27:23.220 --> 00:27:23.559
 and he said,

00:27:23.619 --> 00:27:24.220
 I'm too busy

00:27:24.220 --> 00:27:25.119
 not to pray.

00:27:26.559 --> 00:27:27.240
 It reminds us

00:27:27.240 --> 00:27:28.079
 to be dependent

00:27:28.079 --> 00:27:28.740
 on God,

00:27:29.119 --> 00:27:29.579
 it reminds us

00:27:29.579 --> 00:27:30.179
 to have faith

00:27:30.179 --> 00:27:31.099
 in God's provision,

00:27:31.519 --> 00:27:32.639
 in God's purposes.

00:27:32.640 --> 00:27:34.820
 Jesus' teaching

00:27:34.820 --> 00:27:35.900
 reminds us

00:27:35.900 --> 00:27:36.980
 to invite God in,

00:27:37.560 --> 00:27:38.700
 into our situation,

00:27:38.820 --> 00:27:39.340
 the big things

00:27:39.340 --> 00:27:40.060
 and the little things,

00:27:40.140 --> 00:27:41.100
 to invite God in,

00:27:41.140 --> 00:27:42.220
 not to be self-reliant,

00:27:42.620 --> 00:27:43.400
 but to remember

00:27:43.400 --> 00:27:45.120
 the gift of prayer,

00:27:45.960 --> 00:27:47.240
 to take opportunities

00:27:47.240 --> 00:27:47.780
 to pray

00:27:47.780 --> 00:27:49.360
 as a church,

00:27:49.900 --> 00:27:50.540
 in your home,

00:27:50.680 --> 00:27:51.380
 all through your day,

00:27:51.440 --> 00:27:52.000
 as families,

00:27:52.120 --> 00:27:52.700
 as friends.

00:27:54.240 --> 00:27:55.180
 A few weeks ago,

00:27:55.259 --> 00:27:55.800
 we looked at

00:27:55.800 --> 00:27:57.080
 the prayer of the man

00:27:57.080 --> 00:27:58.759
 whose boy

00:27:58.759 --> 00:27:59.340
 was possessed

00:27:59.340 --> 00:28:00.280
 by an evil spirit

00:28:00.280 --> 00:28:01.700
 and he prayed,

00:28:01.700 --> 00:28:03.100
 I do believe,

00:28:03.559 --> 00:28:03.799
 Jesus,

00:28:03.920 --> 00:28:04.460
 that you can help,

00:28:04.500 --> 00:28:05.480
 help my unbelief.

00:28:06.420 --> 00:28:07.059
 It's a prayer

00:28:07.059 --> 00:28:08.360
 that can be really

00:28:08.360 --> 00:28:09.319
 important for us

00:28:09.319 --> 00:28:10.140
 as we seek to have

00:28:10.140 --> 00:28:11.080
 the kind of effective

00:28:11.080 --> 00:28:12.460
 prayer life

00:28:12.460 --> 00:28:13.180
 that enjoys

00:28:13.180 --> 00:28:14.500
 relationship with God

00:28:14.500 --> 00:28:15.600
 and sees prayers answered

00:28:15.600 --> 00:28:16.600
 like Jesus is talking

00:28:16.600 --> 00:28:17.160
 about here.

00:28:18.319 --> 00:28:19.279
 So here is Jesus

00:28:19.279 --> 00:28:20.059
 on his journey

00:28:20.059 --> 00:28:20.660
 to the cross

00:28:20.660 --> 00:28:21.360
 and we're reminded

00:28:21.360 --> 00:28:22.039
 once again

00:28:22.039 --> 00:28:22.940
 that he is the king

00:28:22.940 --> 00:28:24.340
 with absolute authority.

00:28:25.279 --> 00:28:26.380
 How did he use

00:28:26.380 --> 00:28:27.200
 that authority?

00:28:27.200 --> 00:28:29.559
 Not like so many

00:28:29.559 --> 00:28:30.120
 other leaders.

00:28:31.019 --> 00:28:31.600
 He didn't use

00:28:31.600 --> 00:28:32.100
 that authority

00:28:32.100 --> 00:28:32.960
 to get rich.

00:28:33.759 --> 00:28:34.380
 He didn't use it

00:28:34.380 --> 00:28:35.340
 to exploit the weak.

00:28:35.440 --> 00:28:36.039
 He didn't use it

00:28:36.039 --> 00:28:37.100
 to make sure

00:28:37.100 --> 00:28:37.880
 that he could show

00:28:37.880 --> 00:28:39.100
 up power for himself.

00:28:40.140 --> 00:28:40.580
 Rather,

00:28:40.680 --> 00:28:41.860
 we find him again

00:28:41.860 --> 00:28:42.740
 deliberately going

00:28:42.740 --> 00:28:43.360
 on his journey

00:28:43.360 --> 00:28:44.100
 to the cross

00:28:44.100 --> 00:28:45.160
 so that people like us,

00:28:46.279 --> 00:28:47.460
 people who rob

00:28:47.460 --> 00:28:48.460
 God of his glory,

00:28:49.580 --> 00:28:50.420
 people who worship

00:28:50.420 --> 00:28:51.340
 the wrong thing,

00:28:52.240 --> 00:28:53.200
 people who have said

00:28:53.200 --> 00:28:53.700
 to him,

00:28:54.100 --> 00:28:54.600
 who are you

00:28:54.599 --> 00:28:55.079
 to tell me

00:28:55.079 --> 00:28:55.799
 what to do,

00:28:56.619 --> 00:28:57.519
 might be welcomed,

00:28:58.199 --> 00:28:59.059
 might be honoured,

00:28:59.779 --> 00:29:00.500
 might be forgiven

00:29:00.500 --> 00:29:01.199
 by God

00:29:01.199 --> 00:29:02.299
 when we place

00:29:02.299 --> 00:29:02.919
 our trust

00:29:02.919 --> 00:29:04.179
 in Jesus,

00:29:04.799 --> 00:29:05.659
 God's true king.