WEBVTT

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 Good afternoon, everybody.

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 This time of year, I'm always so thankful when the light is just streaming in the windows.

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 It just transforms this space.

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 If you're just joining us for the first time, welcome.

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 I'm Tommy.

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 I'm one of the pastors at Church of the Advent.

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 And for the last couple of weeks, we've been looking together at this amazing book in the

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 Bible.

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 It's the last book in the Bible, the book called Revelation, the Revelation of St. John.

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 And it's fascinating.

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 It is confusing.

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 It is at times intimidating.

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 There's a lot going on.

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 It's hard to make sense of it.

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 But we've been looking at this letter because it's incredibly relevant for us as the church.

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 Because this letter is all about, this book is all about the role of the church in God's

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 plan to renew the world.

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 Or we might put it this way.

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 If the Gospels tell us about the death and resurrection of Jesus, then Revelation tells

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 us about the death and resurrection of the church.

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 The book of Revelation tells us about the great wedding at the end of all time where the church

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 is joined to the bridegroom of Christ.

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 It's a grand and marvelous book.

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 And so we've been looking together at it, asking this question.

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 Who are we called to be as God's church in the world?

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 There are so many different kinds of churches.

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 What does Jesus want from us?

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 What does Jesus call us to focus on as His bride, as His people?

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 And so we've been asking that question.

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 This week we're going to be looking at Revelation chapter 2, verses 12 to 17.

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 The first couple of chapters of Revelation contain seven letters that Jesus writes to His church,

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 to His bride.

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 These are letters of preparation for all that is to come.

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 And the letter to Pergamum is particularly relevant to us because Pergamum was, in many

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 ways, like the Washington, D.C. of Asia.

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 And so we're going to look more closely at this.

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 And Jesus tells us two things in this letter.

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 First of all, He tells us about a two-pronged attack that we as the church need to be on

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 guard against, a two-pronged attack.

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 And then the second thing He shows us is He gives us a two-part promise, hope to sustain

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 us through all that is to come.

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 So let's pray, and then we'll open God's Word.

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 Lord, we thank You for Your Word, and it would be such a temptation to take Your Word and to

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 put it on a dissection table and to dissect it and to parse it out and to cut it apart

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 and to evaluate it.

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 But Lord, we need most desperately to sit under Your Word, to be on the table.

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 And we need Your Word to dissect us and to open up and expose those deep places where

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 we most need Your love and Your grace.

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 And so, Lord, we pray that that's what would happen tonight and that through that we might

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 see Your Son, Jesus Christ, the living Word, face to face.

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 And it's in His name that we pray.

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 Amen.

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 Amen.

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 So first of all, Jesus, in this letter to the church at Pergamum, warns them and us.

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 These are open letters.

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 They're meant for all the churches.

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 He warns us about a two-pronged attack that we need to be on guard against.

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 The church faces two threats.

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 One is external and one is internal.

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 The first that we see is the threat of persecution, overt persecution.

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 So I'll read from verse 13.

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 Jesus says,

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 I know where you dwell, speaking to His people in Pergamum, where Satan's throne is.

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 Yet you hold fast to My name, and you did not deny My faith, even in the days of Antipas,

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 My faithful witness, who was killed among you, where Satan dwells.

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 So Jesus is describing Pergamum as the place where Satan dwells, where His throne is.

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 Now, that's pretty strong language.

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 And it makes a little more sense when you understand that Pergamum was the seat of Roman power in Asia.

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 This was the place of Roman authority, the center of Roman authority in Asia.

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 And along with that, Pergamum was also the center of the imperial cult.

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 So these are people who worshipped their political leaders as gods.

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 They worshipped the emperor as a divine being.

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 And so that's what defines this culture in Pergamum, the worship of political power.

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 And so it makes sense if you think about that kind of culture, men and women who are worshipping their political leaders,

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 it makes sense that Christians would not be very welcome in a place like that.

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 Because anywhere you find a Christian community, anywhere a Christian community dwells,

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 they are inherently subversive to the political powers.

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 They're inherently subversive.

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 Because Christians submit to their political leaders because they are called to, they're commanded to,

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 and so they submit.

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 But their true allegiance remains with a higher king.

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 And they know that for now they submit.

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 And yet they also know that even as they submit,

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 they know that one day that regime will come to its end.

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 Its days are numbered.

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 And so Christians are seen as a threat to political leaders,

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 especially totalitarian leaders.

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 Christians are subversive.

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 Subversive.

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 And so they are persecuted.

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 And here we see that the persecution has gotten quite fierce,

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 and one person has actually been violently killed as a result of this antipathy.

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 And so Jesus says,

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 you're facing persecution, and yet he commends them.

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 He says, you're holding fast to the faith.

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 You're staying faithful even in the midst of overt persecution.

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 So he's encouraging them.

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 So that's the external threat, persecution.

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 But what really concerns Jesus, and the focus of this letter,

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 is the other attack, the internal threat,

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 the second prong of attack which we might call seduction,

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 or spiritual seduction.

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 Verse 14, he says,

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 But I have a few things against you.

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 You have some there who hold to the teaching of Balaam,

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 who taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the sons of Israel,

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 so that they might eat food sacrificed to idols and practice sexual immorality.

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 Now he's referring back to a specific time in Israel's history.

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 And as a matter of fact,

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 these seven letters written to the seven churches in Asia,

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 each letter actually corresponds to a period of time in Israel's history,

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 beginning with creation and going all the way through the intertestamental period.

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 It's pretty fascinating, actually,

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 when you realize that these letters are a recapitulation of Israel's story.

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 That's something we'll get into down the road,

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 but just a little preview of what's to come in Revelation.

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 But for now, I want to focus on the fact that

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 he's referring back to a specific time in Israel's past.

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 This is the time where they were wandering in the wilderness.

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 They had been in the wilderness for almost 40 years at this point,

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 and they had had a series of great military victories in Canaan.

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 And so the king of Moab is named Balak,

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 and he sees what's happening with Israel,

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 and he's afraid, and I think rightfully afraid,

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 that the Israelites are going to come for him next.

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 And he realizes that he needs to do something

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 because it doesn't look like he's going to be able to defeat them

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 if they decide to attack.

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 And so he sends word to a man named Balaam.

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 And Balaam is a pagan prophet.

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 And Balak sends word to Balaam and says,

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 Hey, I'm going to pay you a bunch of money

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 if you come where I am,

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 and I want you to curse my enemies.

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 I want you to curse Israel and weaken them

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 so they're no longer a threat to me and I can defeat them.

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 And this is a fascinating story.

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 We don't have time to get into all the details.

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 But the short version is Balaam agrees,

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 and he comes to curse Israel,

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 and he goes out and he looks upon Israel,

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 and he goes to speak a curse.

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 But instead of a curse,

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 a blessing comes out.

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 And he blesses them.

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 And he's confused, and Balak is furious.

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 So Balak says, What are you doing?

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 And he says, Let's try again.

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 And so he takes them to another place.

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 He says, All right, there's Israel.

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 Curse them.

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 And he says, Okay.

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 And he goes to curse them again.

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 And again, he blesses them.

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 So Balak gets even more angry.

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 And so Balak says, A third time.

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 Let's try one more time.

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 Let's go to another place.

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 So they go to another high place.

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 They look down on Israel,

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 and for a third time,

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 Balaam blesses the people that he's been paid to curse.

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 And so Balak is furious.

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 And he says, I paid you all this money,

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 and you've blessed my enemy three times.

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 Now they're stronger.

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 And what we find out later in Numbers chapter 31

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 is that Balaam responds,

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 and he says, Okay, the overt attack is not going to work on these people.

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 But I've got a plan.

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 Seduce them.

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 Seduce them with idol worship.

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 Seduce them with sensuality.

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 Seduce them, and then they'll fall apart from the inside.

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 And in fact, that attack is quite devastating.

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 And so by referring to this,

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 what Jesus is saying to the church is,

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 he's saying this,

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 he's saying the real danger that we face

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 in a place like D.C.

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 is not external.

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 The real threat is not the secularization of the West.

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 Right?

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 The real threat is not limits to religious freedom.

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 The real threat is not the social rejection

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 that we might experience by our neighbors and coworkers.

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 Now these are important issues,

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 and some of you work on issues like religious freedom.

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 So they're important,

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 but that's not the real threat to the church.

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 The real threat is not external.

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 It is internal,

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 from the inside out.

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 It's like termites in your home.

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 The real threat is the spiritual seduction

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 to idol worship.

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 And there are a couple of things

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 that this shows us that we need to see

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 about the seductive power of idols.

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 The first thing that we can see is this,

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 that the spiritual seduction that we're talking about

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 is not something that happens through our intellect.

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 It happens through our body

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 and how we use our body.

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 So in verse 14,

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 Jesus mentions eating food sacrificed to idols,

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 and He mentions sexual immorality.

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 And the word that is translated sexual immorality

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 is actually a broad word

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 that can mean indulging in your lusts,

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 any one of your lusts,

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 in a kind of unlawful way.

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 And so the focus here is on bodily indulgence.

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 And so the issue is not simply

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 that these things are wrong or bad

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 or they're on God's list of things

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 that we should avoid.

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 The real issue and the real concern,

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 and this is the insight that the Bible gives us,

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 that you're not going to find

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 in a lot of other places.

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 Here's what it tells us,

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 is that the way we use our bodies,

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 what we do with our bodies,

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 is tremendously important.

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 That most of us don't realize

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 that our bodies are actually the gateway

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 to our hearts and to our desires.

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 And what we do with our bodies,

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 particularly the repeated habits

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 and patterns and rituals

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 that we live within day in and day out,

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 those have a massive formative impact

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 on our hearts and on our desires.

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 Our bodies are the gateway to our hearts.

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 And so what happens is,

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 over time,

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 as we unthinkingly,

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 unthinkingly and uncritically

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 imbibe the pleasures of a culture,

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 we come to love the idols of that culture.

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 When we are uncritically

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 enjoying the pleasures of a culture,

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 we can very easily come to love

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 the idols of that culture.

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 Right?

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 So people hear about idol worship

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 and they think,

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 well, what's the big deal?

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 I would never worship an idol.

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 You know,

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 the idea of worshiping an idol

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 in this day and age

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 feels very primitive

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 and ancient

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 and pagan

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 and weird.

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 And people say,

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 well, I would never do that.

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 But the problem

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 with that way of thinking is,

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 we are assuming

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 that idol worship

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 is an intellectual decision

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 that we make.

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 We're treating it

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 like we treat all religion,

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 including Christianity.

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 We're treating it

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 as though it's just a belief system

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 that we decide to adopt intellectually.

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 And the truth of the matter

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 is it has very little to do with that.

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 It's not something that happens

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 at the level of consciousness.

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 Idol worship is much more subtle than that.

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 It happens in us

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 without us realizing.

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 And most of the time,

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 you realize it only when you look back.

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 It's in retrospect

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 that you look back

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 and you realize

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 how much an idol

00:12:57.040 --> 00:12:58.920
 has taken hold of your heart.

00:13:00.120 --> 00:13:00.519
 Right?

00:13:00.600 --> 00:13:02.680
 So I never consciously chose

00:13:02.680 --> 00:13:05.160
 to worship the idol of consumerism.

00:13:06.019 --> 00:13:06.240
 You know,

00:13:06.280 --> 00:13:07.740
 I didn't look at that belief system

00:13:07.740 --> 00:13:08.000
 and say,

00:13:08.180 --> 00:13:09.159
 that looks pretty good.

00:13:09.200 --> 00:13:10.360
 I think I'll sign up for that.

00:13:11.799 --> 00:13:12.100
 You know,

00:13:12.180 --> 00:13:12.360
 I mean,

00:13:12.419 --> 00:13:13.419
 what happens, right?

00:13:13.480 --> 00:13:15.180
 I just got used to

00:13:15.180 --> 00:13:16.539
 and started to like the fact

00:13:16.539 --> 00:13:18.180
 that I could go to the grocery store

00:13:18.180 --> 00:13:18.879
 and there were like,

00:13:19.060 --> 00:13:19.240
 you know,

00:13:19.299 --> 00:13:20.799
 600 different salad dressings

00:13:20.799 --> 00:13:21.500
 I could choose from.

00:13:22.279 --> 00:13:22.799
 You know,

00:13:22.840 --> 00:13:24.740
 or I just got used to the fact

00:13:24.740 --> 00:13:25.480
 that there are,

00:13:25.560 --> 00:13:26.019
 you know,

00:13:26.240 --> 00:13:27.539
 1,500 different churches

00:13:27.539 --> 00:13:29.039
 that I can choose from

00:13:29.039 --> 00:13:31.180
 that will exactly meet me

00:13:31.180 --> 00:13:32.519
 and do exactly

00:13:32.519 --> 00:13:33.360
 what I want them to do.

00:13:33.360 --> 00:13:34.800
 And I just started

00:13:34.800 --> 00:13:35.960
 to get used to the fact

00:13:35.960 --> 00:13:37.620
 that I could just swipe left

00:13:37.620 --> 00:13:39.159
 or right on human beings.

00:13:39.980 --> 00:13:40.220
 You know,

00:13:40.560 --> 00:13:42.539
 I got used to being able

00:13:42.539 --> 00:13:43.800
 to customize my order

00:13:43.800 --> 00:13:44.720
 at Chipotle.

00:13:44.860 --> 00:13:45.779
 I got used to listening

00:13:45.779 --> 00:13:47.340
 to my music with Spotify

00:13:47.340 --> 00:13:48.639
 and then I just started to

00:13:48.639 --> 00:13:50.360
 think that the rest of my life

00:13:50.360 --> 00:13:51.360
 should work like Spotify.

00:13:53.700 --> 00:13:55.500
 So we just sort of become

00:13:55.500 --> 00:13:58.220
 idolatrous without even knowing it.

00:13:58.240 --> 00:13:59.700
 It just sort of sinks in

00:13:59.700 --> 00:14:01.860
 on an unconscious level.

00:14:01.860 --> 00:14:03.180
 So that's the first thing

00:14:03.180 --> 00:14:03.879
 is that idol worship

00:14:03.879 --> 00:14:04.480
 is not something

00:14:04.480 --> 00:14:05.940
 that's an intellectual decision.

00:14:07.100 --> 00:14:08.759
 It happens through our bodies

00:14:08.759 --> 00:14:09.980
 and the way we use our bodies.

00:14:10.120 --> 00:14:11.840
 It's very pre-conscious,

00:14:12.139 --> 00:14:12.700
 subconscious.

00:14:13.600 --> 00:14:14.419
 The second thing

00:14:14.419 --> 00:14:15.039
 that we need to see

00:14:15.039 --> 00:14:16.419
 about this seductive power

00:14:16.419 --> 00:14:18.000
 of idolatry is this.

00:14:18.440 --> 00:14:20.899
 Not only do idols tear us away

00:14:20.899 --> 00:14:23.000
 from the God who made us,

00:14:23.960 --> 00:14:26.639
 but idol worship gives rise

00:14:26.639 --> 00:14:29.480
 to all kinds of beliefs

00:14:29.480 --> 00:14:30.180
 and practices

00:14:30.179 --> 00:14:32.359
 that devalue

00:14:32.359 --> 00:14:34.359
 and dehumanize people.

00:14:35.459 --> 00:14:36.979
 So you look at any culture,

00:14:38.219 --> 00:14:39.359
 you look at any culture,

00:14:39.639 --> 00:14:41.179
 and you look at the beliefs

00:14:41.179 --> 00:14:41.879
 and practices

00:14:41.879 --> 00:14:42.879
 in that culture

00:14:42.879 --> 00:14:44.199
 that devalue

00:14:44.199 --> 00:14:45.819
 and dehumanize people,

00:14:46.279 --> 00:14:47.299
 and chances are

00:14:47.299 --> 00:14:48.259
 behind those beliefs

00:14:48.259 --> 00:14:48.799
 and practices

00:14:48.799 --> 00:14:50.319
 you will find idol worship.

00:14:52.379 --> 00:14:52.879
 Right?

00:14:52.879 --> 00:14:54.519
 So the Canaanites,

00:14:55.159 --> 00:14:57.039
 the reference in our passage

00:14:57.039 --> 00:14:57.899
 to the Canaanites,

00:14:58.120 --> 00:14:59.460
 they regularly practiced

00:14:59.460 --> 00:15:01.360
 child sacrifice to Baal.

00:15:02.639 --> 00:15:04.039
 And the reason they did that

00:15:04.039 --> 00:15:05.320
 is because in their culture,

00:15:05.659 --> 00:15:06.879
 fertility was an idol.

00:15:08.039 --> 00:15:09.860
 They had come to worship fertility.

00:15:10.200 --> 00:15:10.720
 Good weather,

00:15:10.879 --> 00:15:11.620
 abundant crops,

00:15:11.779 --> 00:15:12.460
 lots of kids,

00:15:12.700 --> 00:15:13.840
 that was their idol.

00:15:13.840 --> 00:15:15.600
 And it makes sense

00:15:15.600 --> 00:15:17.240
 in a world that they lived in

00:15:17.240 --> 00:15:19.580
 why fertility would matter.

00:15:19.680 --> 00:15:20.820
 But it wasn't just a good thing,

00:15:20.840 --> 00:15:21.920
 it had become an ultimate thing,

00:15:21.960 --> 00:15:23.700
 and it was worth any sacrifice.

00:15:23.860 --> 00:15:25.019
 It was worth whatever it took

00:15:25.019 --> 00:15:26.460
 to guarantee fertility.

00:15:27.720 --> 00:15:28.899
 It was worth sacrificing

00:15:28.899 --> 00:15:29.899
 the life of your child.

00:15:30.019 --> 00:15:30.820
 That's what it took.

00:15:32.120 --> 00:15:32.460
 Right?

00:15:32.519 --> 00:15:33.320
 So there was an idol

00:15:33.320 --> 00:15:34.100
 underneath this

00:15:34.100 --> 00:15:36.200
 dehumanizing practice.

00:15:36.200 --> 00:15:38.700
 But every culture

00:15:38.700 --> 00:15:40.180
 has examples like this.

00:15:40.280 --> 00:15:40.379
 Right?

00:15:40.440 --> 00:15:41.000
 So you see

00:15:41.000 --> 00:15:42.460
 some cultures

00:15:42.460 --> 00:15:43.440
 around the world

00:15:43.440 --> 00:15:44.820
 still practice stoning.

00:15:45.780 --> 00:15:46.280
 We say,

00:15:46.379 --> 00:15:47.160
 well, how in the world

00:15:47.160 --> 00:15:48.400
 could anybody do that?

00:15:48.560 --> 00:15:48.800
 Well,

00:15:49.240 --> 00:15:50.740
 underneath that practice

00:15:50.740 --> 00:15:51.480
 you find

00:15:51.480 --> 00:15:53.759
 that family honor

00:15:53.759 --> 00:15:55.240
 has become an idol.

00:15:57.020 --> 00:15:58.100
 To have honor

00:15:58.100 --> 00:15:58.900
 and to have a good name

00:15:58.900 --> 00:15:59.440
 as a family

00:15:59.440 --> 00:16:00.420
 is a good thing,

00:16:00.480 --> 00:16:01.000
 but that's become

00:16:01.000 --> 00:16:01.800
 an ultimate thing.

00:16:02.460 --> 00:16:03.080
 And when that's

00:16:03.080 --> 00:16:03.700
 the ultimate thing,

00:16:03.740 --> 00:16:04.800
 it's worth any price

00:16:04.800 --> 00:16:05.920
 to maintain that honor.

00:16:06.860 --> 00:16:07.600
 And so you have practices

00:16:07.600 --> 00:16:08.980
 like stoning that result.

00:16:09.300 --> 00:16:09.920
 Some cultures

00:16:09.920 --> 00:16:10.940
 treat foreigners

00:16:10.940 --> 00:16:12.060
 with contempt,

00:16:12.200 --> 00:16:13.400
 and they treat other people

00:16:13.400 --> 00:16:14.740
 who are of different races

00:16:14.740 --> 00:16:15.379
 or ethnicities

00:16:15.379 --> 00:16:16.040
 with contempt.

00:16:16.180 --> 00:16:16.780
 They're unwelcome.

00:16:17.800 --> 00:16:18.360
 And under that

00:16:18.360 --> 00:16:19.300
 you see the idol

00:16:19.300 --> 00:16:20.040
 of nationalism.

00:16:20.660 --> 00:16:20.840
 Right?

00:16:20.980 --> 00:16:22.700
 So these idols exist

00:16:22.700 --> 00:16:23.600
 and they give rise

00:16:23.600 --> 00:16:24.300
 to all kinds

00:16:24.300 --> 00:16:25.320
 of dehumanizing,

00:16:25.700 --> 00:16:26.800
 destructive beliefs

00:16:26.800 --> 00:16:27.800
 and practices.

00:16:28.640 --> 00:16:29.040
 Now,

00:16:29.120 --> 00:16:29.660
 now think about

00:16:29.660 --> 00:16:30.640
 our own culture.

00:16:31.560 --> 00:16:32.040
 And I just spent

00:16:32.040 --> 00:16:32.480
 a little time

00:16:32.480 --> 00:16:33.200
 thinking this week

00:16:33.200 --> 00:16:34.759
 about what are the issues

00:16:34.759 --> 00:16:35.280
 that people

00:16:35.280 --> 00:16:36.160
 in our church

00:16:36.159 --> 00:16:37.959
 have been discussing

00:16:37.959 --> 00:16:38.399
 with me.

00:16:38.480 --> 00:16:39.519
 What are the concerns

00:16:39.519 --> 00:16:40.039
 that people

00:16:40.039 --> 00:16:41.120
 have talked about

00:16:41.120 --> 00:16:41.459
 with me?

00:16:41.539 --> 00:16:41.759
 And I just,

00:16:42.079 --> 00:16:42.219
 you know,

00:16:42.279 --> 00:16:43.199
 a few examples

00:16:43.199 --> 00:16:43.860
 just from the last

00:16:43.860 --> 00:16:44.480
 couple of weeks.

00:16:45.539 --> 00:16:46.279
 Number one,

00:16:46.360 --> 00:16:47.319
 the fact that we ship

00:16:47.319 --> 00:16:48.419
 millions of tons

00:16:48.419 --> 00:16:49.879
 of waste overseas

00:16:49.879 --> 00:16:50.980
 to some of the poorest

00:16:50.980 --> 00:16:52.120
 countries in the world

00:16:52.120 --> 00:16:53.319
 who have no ability

00:16:53.319 --> 00:16:54.059
 to deal with

00:16:54.059 --> 00:16:55.339
 or process our waste,

00:16:55.399 --> 00:16:56.339
 including e-waste.

00:16:56.740 --> 00:16:57.319
 And we're literally

00:16:57.319 --> 00:16:58.699
 burying communities

00:16:58.699 --> 00:16:59.379
 of the poor

00:16:59.379 --> 00:17:00.839
 in our garbage.

00:17:02.439 --> 00:17:03.439
 Or the reality

00:17:03.440 --> 00:17:04.080
 of divorce.

00:17:04.700 --> 00:17:04.900
 You know,

00:17:04.940 --> 00:17:05.420
 there's been some

00:17:05.420 --> 00:17:06.759
 really painful

00:17:06.759 --> 00:17:07.759
 struggles recently.

00:17:08.320 --> 00:17:09.259
 People I know

00:17:09.259 --> 00:17:10.019
 struggling,

00:17:10.279 --> 00:17:11.680
 fighting to save

00:17:11.680 --> 00:17:12.080
 marriages,

00:17:12.240 --> 00:17:12.660
 people wanting

00:17:12.660 --> 00:17:13.240
 to walk out.

00:17:13.299 --> 00:17:13.920
 And what you realize

00:17:13.920 --> 00:17:15.000
 is, again and again,

00:17:15.059 --> 00:17:15.660
 you see people

00:17:15.660 --> 00:17:16.279
 who abandon

00:17:16.279 --> 00:17:17.019
 their spouse

00:17:17.019 --> 00:17:17.720
 and abandon

00:17:17.720 --> 00:17:18.360
 their children

00:17:18.360 --> 00:17:19.200
 because they're

00:17:19.200 --> 00:17:19.740
 looking for

00:17:19.740 --> 00:17:20.660
 personal fulfillment

00:17:20.660 --> 00:17:21.140
 elsewhere.

00:17:22.539 --> 00:17:23.340
 Or look at

00:17:23.340 --> 00:17:24.039
 gentrification.

00:17:24.220 --> 00:17:25.120
 Just this past week,

00:17:25.200 --> 00:17:26.039
 some of us got together

00:17:26.039 --> 00:17:26.840
 and had a very hard

00:17:26.840 --> 00:17:27.700
 conversation about

00:17:27.700 --> 00:17:28.320
 gentrification.

00:17:29.380 --> 00:17:29.920
 And you know,

00:17:29.920 --> 00:17:30.700
 gentrification is

00:17:30.700 --> 00:17:31.580
 a mixed bag.

00:17:32.820 --> 00:17:33.400
 And yet,

00:17:33.460 --> 00:17:33.900
 what we see

00:17:33.900 --> 00:17:34.880
 is that all too often

00:17:34.880 --> 00:17:35.620
 development,

00:17:35.820 --> 00:17:36.519
 urban development

00:17:36.519 --> 00:17:37.460
 happens with no

00:17:37.460 --> 00:17:38.360
 regard for justice.

00:17:39.680 --> 00:17:40.820
 And all too often,

00:17:41.080 --> 00:17:42.340
 the poor are the

00:17:42.340 --> 00:17:43.100
 ones who suffer

00:17:43.100 --> 00:17:45.840
 and are dislocated,

00:17:47.500 --> 00:17:48.920
 ejected from their

00:17:48.920 --> 00:17:49.740
 communities that they

00:17:49.740 --> 00:17:50.360
 grew up in.

00:17:53.400 --> 00:17:54.140
 Think about the

00:17:54.140 --> 00:17:54.960
 ongoing reality

00:17:54.960 --> 00:17:55.539
 of abortion.

00:17:56.519 --> 00:17:57.100
 A lot of people

00:17:57.100 --> 00:17:57.420
 in our church

00:17:57.420 --> 00:17:57.779
 have been very

00:17:57.779 --> 00:17:58.279
 concerned about

00:17:58.279 --> 00:17:58.980
 the legislation

00:17:58.980 --> 00:18:00.339
 that is being

00:18:00.339 --> 00:18:01.160
 pushed and passed

00:18:01.160 --> 00:18:02.299
 around abortion.

00:18:03.180 --> 00:18:04.019
 We've talked a lot

00:18:04.019 --> 00:18:04.900
 about the Me Too

00:18:04.900 --> 00:18:05.759
 movement and what

00:18:05.759 --> 00:18:07.259
 that has exposed

00:18:07.259 --> 00:18:08.319
 in our society.

00:18:08.759 --> 00:18:09.740
 This pattern of

00:18:09.740 --> 00:18:10.960
 men in power

00:18:10.960 --> 00:18:12.000
 abusing that power

00:18:12.000 --> 00:18:13.440
 to sexually assault

00:18:13.440 --> 00:18:14.079
 and take advantage

00:18:14.079 --> 00:18:14.519
 of women.

00:18:15.480 --> 00:18:15.900
 And you think about

00:18:15.900 --> 00:18:16.819
 all of these issues

00:18:16.819 --> 00:18:17.620
 and they all seem

00:18:17.620 --> 00:18:18.620
 unrelated and yet

00:18:18.620 --> 00:18:19.160
 I want to ask you

00:18:19.160 --> 00:18:19.940
 this, what do all

00:18:19.940 --> 00:18:20.599
 those issues have

00:18:20.599 --> 00:18:21.059
 in common?

00:18:22.740 --> 00:18:23.599
 They all have

00:18:23.599 --> 00:18:24.380
 something in common.

00:18:25.620 --> 00:18:26.599
 See, people on the

00:18:26.599 --> 00:18:27.620
 left are concerned

00:18:27.620 --> 00:18:28.160
 about some of these

00:18:28.160 --> 00:18:28.420
 issues.

00:18:28.420 --> 00:18:29.180
 People on the right

00:18:29.180 --> 00:18:29.640
 are concerned

00:18:29.640 --> 00:18:30.060
 about some of

00:18:30.060 --> 00:18:30.460
 these issues

00:18:30.460 --> 00:18:31.519
 and yet all of

00:18:31.519 --> 00:18:32.000
 these issues

00:18:32.000 --> 00:18:33.000
 have the same

00:18:33.000 --> 00:18:34.580
 core cause.

00:18:35.340 --> 00:18:36.380
 They are all

00:18:36.380 --> 00:18:37.340
 rooted in idol

00:18:37.340 --> 00:18:37.940
 worship and in

00:18:37.940 --> 00:18:38.820
 fact it's the same

00:18:38.820 --> 00:18:39.720
 idol across the

00:18:39.720 --> 00:18:40.019
 board.

00:18:40.600 --> 00:18:41.160
 It's I think one

00:18:41.160 --> 00:18:41.440
 of the most

00:18:41.440 --> 00:18:42.100
 powerful and

00:18:42.100 --> 00:18:42.880
 seductive idols

00:18:42.880 --> 00:18:43.980
 of American

00:18:43.980 --> 00:18:44.740
 culture which is

00:18:44.740 --> 00:18:45.340
 the idol of

00:18:45.340 --> 00:18:46.560
 radical individualism.

00:18:47.960 --> 00:18:48.759
 It gives rise

00:18:48.759 --> 00:18:49.480
 to all of these

00:18:49.480 --> 00:18:50.720
 and in every case

00:18:50.720 --> 00:18:51.880
 you see beliefs

00:18:51.880 --> 00:18:52.519
 and practices

00:18:52.519 --> 00:18:54.039
 that are devaluing

00:18:54.039 --> 00:18:55.100
 and dehumanizing

00:18:55.100 --> 00:18:55.539
 people.

00:18:56.080 --> 00:18:56.759
 Beliefs and practices

00:18:56.759 --> 00:18:57.400
 that are declaring

00:18:57.400 --> 00:18:58.400
 some people are

00:18:58.400 --> 00:18:59.019
 more important

00:18:59.019 --> 00:18:59.680
 than other people.

00:18:59.780 --> 00:19:00.840
 Some lives are

00:19:00.840 --> 00:19:01.300
 more important

00:19:01.300 --> 00:19:02.160
 than other lives.

00:19:02.620 --> 00:19:03.960
 This is the symptom

00:19:03.960 --> 00:19:06.259
 that lets us know

00:19:06.259 --> 00:19:06.980
 that there is an

00:19:06.980 --> 00:19:08.400
 idol at work.

00:19:09.580 --> 00:19:10.340
 And so here's the

00:19:10.340 --> 00:19:10.660
 thing.

00:19:11.120 --> 00:19:12.820
 It is much easier

00:19:12.820 --> 00:19:14.340
 to spot the idols

00:19:14.340 --> 00:19:15.480
 in someone else's

00:19:15.480 --> 00:19:16.660
 culture than it is

00:19:16.660 --> 00:19:17.080
 your own.

00:19:17.340 --> 00:19:18.340
 We are almost

00:19:18.340 --> 00:19:19.900
 completely blind

00:19:19.900 --> 00:19:21.000
 to the idols

00:19:21.000 --> 00:19:21.780
 that we are

00:19:21.780 --> 00:19:22.940
 enthralled to.

00:19:22.940 --> 00:19:25.380
 And this is the

00:19:25.380 --> 00:19:26.460
 brilliance of

00:19:26.460 --> 00:19:28.059
 Balaam's strategy

00:19:28.059 --> 00:19:29.440
 because he says

00:19:29.440 --> 00:19:30.259
 here's what Balaam

00:19:30.259 --> 00:19:31.080
 is really saying

00:19:31.080 --> 00:19:31.500
 and here's what

00:19:31.500 --> 00:19:32.299
 Jesus is worried

00:19:32.299 --> 00:19:32.539
 about.

00:19:33.340 --> 00:19:34.080
 Balaam is saying

00:19:34.080 --> 00:19:36.039
 if I can't curse

00:19:36.039 --> 00:19:36.740
 the Israelites

00:19:36.740 --> 00:19:38.600
 what I can do

00:19:38.600 --> 00:19:39.580
 is trick them

00:19:39.580 --> 00:19:40.340
 into cursing

00:19:40.340 --> 00:19:41.000
 themselves

00:19:41.000 --> 00:19:43.019
 because that's

00:19:43.019 --> 00:19:43.779
 what idol worship

00:19:43.779 --> 00:19:44.700
 really is.

00:19:44.880 --> 00:19:45.700
 When we give

00:19:45.700 --> 00:19:46.440
 ourselves to an

00:19:46.440 --> 00:19:47.259
 idol we are

00:19:47.259 --> 00:19:48.240
 cursing ourselves.

00:19:48.720 --> 00:19:49.400
 We're giving

00:19:49.400 --> 00:19:50.080
 ourselves to

00:19:50.080 --> 00:19:50.660
 something that

00:19:50.660 --> 00:19:51.740
 will destroy us

00:19:51.740 --> 00:19:52.759
 and rob us

00:19:52.759 --> 00:19:53.519
 of our humanity.

00:19:56.019 --> 00:19:57.299
 So this is why

00:19:57.299 --> 00:19:58.380
 Jesus in this

00:19:58.380 --> 00:19:59.519
 passage comes

00:19:59.519 --> 00:20:01.120
 with the sharp

00:20:01.120 --> 00:20:02.539
 two-edged sword

00:20:02.539 --> 00:20:03.180
 as it says in

00:20:03.180 --> 00:20:03.819
 verse 16

00:20:03.819 --> 00:20:04.859
 the sword of

00:20:04.859 --> 00:20:05.420
 his mouth.

00:20:06.380 --> 00:20:07.500
 Because only

00:20:07.500 --> 00:20:08.319
 God's word

00:20:08.319 --> 00:20:09.400
 is able to

00:20:09.400 --> 00:20:10.339
 cut through

00:20:10.339 --> 00:20:11.720
 and pierce

00:20:11.720 --> 00:20:12.380
 our hearts

00:20:12.380 --> 00:20:13.539
 and expose

00:20:13.539 --> 00:20:14.339
 the idols

00:20:14.339 --> 00:20:14.779
 that have

00:20:14.779 --> 00:20:15.940
 colonized us.

00:20:17.019 --> 00:20:17.859
 Only when you

00:20:17.859 --> 00:20:18.839
 hold your life

00:20:18.839 --> 00:20:19.700
 up next to

00:20:19.700 --> 00:20:20.279
 God's word

00:20:20.279 --> 00:20:20.759
 and when you

00:20:20.759 --> 00:20:21.359
 compare

00:20:21.359 --> 00:20:22.899
 your reality

00:20:22.899 --> 00:20:23.279
 and your

00:20:23.279 --> 00:20:23.819
 experience

00:20:23.819 --> 00:20:24.259
 and your

00:20:24.259 --> 00:20:24.779
 priorities

00:20:24.779 --> 00:20:25.179
 and your

00:20:25.179 --> 00:20:25.619
 loves

00:20:25.619 --> 00:20:26.019
 and your

00:20:26.019 --> 00:20:26.619
 desires

00:20:26.619 --> 00:20:28.959
 with God's

00:20:28.959 --> 00:20:29.500
 word

00:20:29.500 --> 00:20:30.819
 with God's

00:20:30.819 --> 00:20:31.579
 calling

00:20:31.579 --> 00:20:32.799
 with God's

00:20:32.799 --> 00:20:34.659
 description

00:20:34.659 --> 00:20:35.219
 of what a

00:20:35.219 --> 00:20:35.699
 human being

00:20:35.699 --> 00:20:36.339
 is and what

00:20:36.339 --> 00:20:36.819
 we're here to

00:20:36.819 --> 00:20:37.259
 do.

00:20:37.679 --> 00:20:38.399
 When you begin

00:20:38.399 --> 00:20:38.859
 to make that

00:20:38.859 --> 00:20:39.339
 comparison you

00:20:39.339 --> 00:20:39.659
 begin to

00:20:39.659 --> 00:20:40.159
 realize how

00:20:40.159 --> 00:20:41.019
 far off the

00:20:41.019 --> 00:20:41.899
 rails we

00:20:41.899 --> 00:20:42.579
 have gone.

00:20:44.899 --> 00:20:45.119
 And so

00:20:45.119 --> 00:20:46.039
 Jesus warns

00:20:46.039 --> 00:20:46.599
 us about the

00:20:46.599 --> 00:20:47.699
 two-pronged

00:20:47.699 --> 00:20:49.399
 attack of

00:20:49.399 --> 00:20:50.219
 persecution on

00:20:50.219 --> 00:20:50.759
 the one hand

00:20:50.759 --> 00:20:51.619
 and seduction

00:20:51.619 --> 00:20:52.740
 on the other

00:20:52.740 --> 00:20:53.400
 and while we

00:20:53.400 --> 00:20:54.000
 might be able

00:20:54.000 --> 00:20:54.559
 to resist

00:20:54.559 --> 00:20:55.319
 persecution

00:20:55.319 --> 00:20:56.940
 we can easily

00:20:56.940 --> 00:20:57.819
 be taken in

00:20:57.819 --> 00:20:58.859
 by the idols

00:20:58.859 --> 00:20:59.940
 of our age.

00:21:00.920 --> 00:21:01.420
 And yet Jesus

00:21:01.420 --> 00:21:02.579
 doesn't leave us

00:21:02.579 --> 00:21:03.640
 in this place

00:21:03.640 --> 00:21:05.400
 he also gives us

00:21:05.400 --> 00:21:06.059
 a promise

00:21:06.059 --> 00:21:06.519
 and it's an

00:21:06.519 --> 00:21:07.099
 amazing

00:21:07.099 --> 00:21:08.059
 two-part

00:21:08.059 --> 00:21:08.619
 promise.

00:21:09.660 --> 00:21:10.200
 Verse 17

00:21:10.200 --> 00:21:11.019
 he says this

00:21:11.019 --> 00:21:11.799
 to the one

00:21:11.799 --> 00:21:12.460
 who conquers

00:21:12.460 --> 00:21:13.200
 I will give

00:21:13.200 --> 00:21:13.980
 some of the

00:21:13.980 --> 00:21:14.700
 hidden manna

00:21:14.700 --> 00:21:15.579
 and I will

00:21:15.579 --> 00:21:16.059
 give him a

00:21:16.059 --> 00:21:16.799
 white stone

00:21:16.799 --> 00:21:17.319
 with a new

00:21:17.319 --> 00:21:17.900
 name written

00:21:17.900 --> 00:21:18.500
 on the stone

00:21:18.500 --> 00:21:19.299
 that no one

00:21:19.299 --> 00:21:19.980
 knows except

00:21:19.980 --> 00:21:20.700
 the one who

00:21:20.700 --> 00:21:21.819
 receives it.

00:21:21.879 --> 00:21:22.339
 So let me just

00:21:22.339 --> 00:21:23.440
 explain these

00:21:23.440 --> 00:21:24.240
 images so we

00:21:24.240 --> 00:21:24.839
 understand what's

00:21:24.839 --> 00:21:25.339
 happening here.

00:21:25.440 --> 00:21:26.259
 First he says

00:21:26.259 --> 00:21:26.740
 I'm going to

00:21:26.740 --> 00:21:27.259
 give the one

00:21:27.259 --> 00:21:27.799
 who conquers

00:21:27.799 --> 00:21:28.779
 hidden manna.

00:21:28.859 --> 00:21:29.160
 Now what's

00:21:29.160 --> 00:21:29.420
 that?

00:21:29.859 --> 00:21:31.079
 Well again

00:21:31.079 --> 00:21:32.180
 this is referring

00:21:32.180 --> 00:21:32.859
 us back to the

00:21:32.859 --> 00:21:34.180
 time when Israel

00:21:34.180 --> 00:21:34.700
 was in the

00:21:34.700 --> 00:21:35.079
 wilderness.

00:21:35.680 --> 00:21:36.079
 When they were

00:21:36.079 --> 00:21:36.500
 in the wilderness

00:21:36.500 --> 00:21:36.940
 they were

00:21:36.940 --> 00:21:38.259
 starving and

00:21:38.259 --> 00:21:39.259
 so God

00:21:39.259 --> 00:21:40.440
 sustains them

00:21:40.440 --> 00:21:41.720
 with manna

00:21:41.720 --> 00:21:42.160
 right?

00:21:42.700 --> 00:21:43.380
 Bread that

00:21:43.380 --> 00:21:44.059
 comes from the

00:21:44.059 --> 00:21:45.420
 sky and

00:21:45.420 --> 00:21:46.799
 God instructs

00:21:46.799 --> 00:21:47.420
 his people to

00:21:47.420 --> 00:21:48.119
 take some of

00:21:48.119 --> 00:21:49.039
 this bread from

00:21:49.039 --> 00:21:49.960
 heaven and to

00:21:49.960 --> 00:21:50.779
 put it in a jar

00:21:50.779 --> 00:21:51.500
 and to put that

00:21:51.500 --> 00:21:52.519
 jar in the ark

00:21:52.519 --> 00:21:53.200
 of the covenant.

00:21:54.240 --> 00:21:54.900
 Hide the manna

00:21:54.900 --> 00:21:55.279
 away.

00:21:55.819 --> 00:21:56.480
 No one is allowed

00:21:56.480 --> 00:21:56.960
 to touch it.

00:21:57.059 --> 00:21:57.519
 Not even the

00:21:57.519 --> 00:21:58.220
 priests are allowed

00:21:58.220 --> 00:21:58.759
 to touch the

00:21:58.759 --> 00:21:59.279
 hidden manna

00:21:59.279 --> 00:22:00.079
 because God

00:22:00.079 --> 00:22:01.079
 says this is for

00:22:01.079 --> 00:22:02.259
 future generations.

00:22:02.980 --> 00:22:03.240
 You're going to

00:22:03.240 --> 00:22:04.019
 save some of this

00:22:04.019 --> 00:22:05.140
 for future generations

00:22:05.140 --> 00:22:06.580
 so that they

00:22:06.580 --> 00:22:07.500
 know and remember

00:22:07.500 --> 00:22:08.259
 that I'm the

00:22:08.259 --> 00:22:09.020
 Lord your God

00:22:09.020 --> 00:22:09.700
 who brought you

00:22:09.700 --> 00:22:10.360
 out of Egypt

00:22:10.360 --> 00:22:11.340
 and set you

00:22:11.340 --> 00:22:11.700
 free.

00:22:12.060 --> 00:22:12.140
 Right?

00:22:12.280 --> 00:22:13.040
 So it's set apart

00:22:13.040 --> 00:22:13.820
 for future generations.

00:22:13.940 --> 00:22:14.320
 So what is

00:22:14.320 --> 00:22:14.960
 Jesus saying?

00:22:16.240 --> 00:22:16.940
 He's saying to

00:22:16.940 --> 00:22:17.320
 his church,

00:22:17.380 --> 00:22:17.840
 he's saying to

00:22:17.840 --> 00:22:18.840
 us, that hidden

00:22:18.840 --> 00:22:19.500
 manna that was

00:22:19.500 --> 00:22:20.300
 set apart so long

00:22:20.300 --> 00:22:21.280
 ago, that's for

00:22:21.280 --> 00:22:21.620
 you.

00:22:22.620 --> 00:22:23.620
 It was for you.

00:22:23.740 --> 00:22:24.420
 He had you in

00:22:24.420 --> 00:22:26.120
 mind when he set

00:22:26.120 --> 00:22:26.900
 it aside to begin

00:22:26.900 --> 00:22:27.340
 with.

00:22:27.740 --> 00:22:28.140
 And Jesus is

00:22:28.140 --> 00:22:28.480
 saying to the

00:22:28.480 --> 00:22:29.220
 one who conquers,

00:22:29.520 --> 00:22:30.280
 you will eat of

00:22:30.280 --> 00:22:31.120
 that manna,

00:22:31.180 --> 00:22:32.160
 that heavenly bread.

00:22:33.100 --> 00:22:33.540
 And you know

00:22:33.540 --> 00:22:34.720
 again, we every

00:22:34.720 --> 00:22:35.120
 week we can't

00:22:35.140 --> 00:22:35.700
 come to this

00:22:35.700 --> 00:22:37.280
 table and we

00:22:37.280 --> 00:22:37.940
 eat the bread

00:22:37.940 --> 00:22:38.580
 that comes from

00:22:38.580 --> 00:22:38.860
 heaven.

00:22:39.040 --> 00:22:40.180
 We eat not just

00:22:40.180 --> 00:22:41.400
 bread and wine,

00:22:41.520 --> 00:22:42.700
 but we eat the

00:22:42.700 --> 00:22:44.340
 body of Christ,

00:22:44.560 --> 00:22:45.400
 the blood of

00:22:45.400 --> 00:22:45.759
 Christ.

00:22:45.900 --> 00:22:46.900
 He sustains us

00:22:46.900 --> 00:22:47.720
 within himself,

00:22:47.820 --> 00:22:48.300
 the hidden

00:22:48.300 --> 00:22:48.960
 manna.

00:22:49.020 --> 00:22:49.620
 And the promise

00:22:49.620 --> 00:22:50.340
 that Jesus gives

00:22:50.340 --> 00:22:51.300
 is that we will

00:22:51.300 --> 00:22:52.540
 eat this meal

00:22:52.540 --> 00:22:53.840
 together every

00:22:53.840 --> 00:22:54.820
 time we gather

00:22:54.820 --> 00:22:56.060
 until that great

00:22:56.060 --> 00:22:56.860
 wedding supper of

00:22:56.860 --> 00:22:57.220
 the Lamb.

00:22:58.780 --> 00:22:59.480
 And so the

00:22:59.480 --> 00:23:01.340
 invitation corresponds

00:23:01.340 --> 00:23:02.220
 to the warning

00:23:02.220 --> 00:23:02.940
 that we saw a few

00:23:02.940 --> 00:23:03.520
 minutes ago.

00:23:04.200 --> 00:23:04.540
 Right?

00:23:04.539 --> 00:23:05.099
 We talked about

00:23:05.099 --> 00:23:06.420
 how our appetites

00:23:06.420 --> 00:23:07.379
 and our desires

00:23:07.379 --> 00:23:09.099
 can lead us to be

00:23:09.099 --> 00:23:10.079
 seduced by idols.

00:23:11.279 --> 00:23:12.039
 And they

00:23:12.039 --> 00:23:13.159
 dehumanize us.

00:23:13.680 --> 00:23:14.259
 And Jesus is

00:23:14.259 --> 00:23:14.960
 saying if you can

00:23:14.960 --> 00:23:15.920
 hold out, if you

00:23:15.920 --> 00:23:17.839
 can resist the

00:23:17.839 --> 00:23:18.779
 seductive power of

00:23:18.779 --> 00:23:19.539
 idols and instead

00:23:19.539 --> 00:23:20.220
 of trying to get

00:23:20.220 --> 00:23:21.379
 nourished, instead

00:23:21.379 --> 00:23:21.920
 of trying to get

00:23:21.920 --> 00:23:22.740
 your needs met

00:23:22.740 --> 00:23:25.319
 there, eat the

00:23:25.319 --> 00:23:25.839
 bread that comes

00:23:25.839 --> 00:23:26.299
 from heaven.

00:23:27.639 --> 00:23:28.659
 Eat the food that

00:23:28.659 --> 00:23:29.099
 doesn't dehumanize

00:23:29.099 --> 00:23:30.960
 you but rehumanizes

00:23:30.960 --> 00:23:31.240
 you.

00:23:31.240 --> 00:23:33.559
 Come to the table

00:23:33.559 --> 00:23:35.359
 and eat a meal that

00:23:35.359 --> 00:23:36.120
 will make you more

00:23:36.120 --> 00:23:37.140
 truly and fully

00:23:37.140 --> 00:23:37.519
 human.

00:23:38.380 --> 00:23:39.440
 That's the invitation.

00:23:39.620 --> 00:23:40.279
 The hidden manna,

00:23:40.380 --> 00:23:41.279
 it was set aside,

00:23:41.500 --> 00:23:42.200
 it's for you.

00:23:42.500 --> 00:23:43.059
 Come and eat.

00:23:44.319 --> 00:23:45.120
 And then the second

00:23:45.120 --> 00:23:46.220
 promise Jesus makes

00:23:46.220 --> 00:23:47.720
 concerns a white

00:23:47.720 --> 00:23:48.319
 stone.

00:23:48.819 --> 00:23:49.759
 He says you'll be

00:23:49.759 --> 00:23:50.859
 given a white stone

00:23:50.859 --> 00:23:51.940
 with your name on it.

00:23:52.200 --> 00:23:52.799
 And again, this

00:23:52.799 --> 00:23:53.720
 points us back to the

00:23:53.720 --> 00:23:54.019
 wilderness.

00:23:54.279 --> 00:23:55.579
 We remember that the

00:23:55.579 --> 00:23:57.740
 high priest, the high

00:23:57.740 --> 00:23:58.519
 priest of the people

00:23:58.519 --> 00:23:59.859
 of Israel had a breast

00:23:59.859 --> 00:24:00.180
 plate.

00:24:00.180 --> 00:24:00.940
 And on that breast

00:24:00.940 --> 00:24:01.700
 plate, there were

00:24:01.700 --> 00:24:02.840
 stones and on each

00:24:02.840 --> 00:24:04.460
 stone was a name of

00:24:04.460 --> 00:24:05.140
 one of the twelve

00:24:05.140 --> 00:24:06.539
 tribes of Israel.

00:24:07.660 --> 00:24:08.700
 And so Jesus is

00:24:08.700 --> 00:24:11.180
 saying, I am the

00:24:11.180 --> 00:24:13.320
 great high priest and I

00:24:13.320 --> 00:24:14.539
 have a stone with each

00:24:14.539 --> 00:24:15.500
 of your names on it.

00:24:16.160 --> 00:24:17.120
 And you know, when the

00:24:17.120 --> 00:24:18.279
 Bible talks about your

00:24:18.279 --> 00:24:19.240
 name, it's not just

00:24:19.240 --> 00:24:20.500
 talking about phonetics,

00:24:20.620 --> 00:24:20.799
 right?

00:24:20.920 --> 00:24:21.940
 The Bible is talking

00:24:21.940 --> 00:24:22.740
 about your entire

00:24:22.740 --> 00:24:24.240
 character, your entire

00:24:24.240 --> 00:24:26.340
 personality, your

00:24:26.340 --> 00:24:26.820
 identity.

00:24:27.480 --> 00:24:28.480
 And so Jesus is saying,

00:24:28.480 --> 00:24:29.940
 I have a stone with

00:24:29.940 --> 00:24:31.319
 your true name on it,

00:24:31.420 --> 00:24:32.779
 with your true identity

00:24:32.779 --> 00:24:33.880
 written on it.

00:24:34.539 --> 00:24:35.440
 And so the invitation

00:24:35.440 --> 00:24:36.539
 is when we come to

00:24:36.539 --> 00:24:38.460
 him, we are given

00:24:38.460 --> 00:24:39.839
 that stone, we are

00:24:39.839 --> 00:24:40.980
 given that name and

00:24:40.980 --> 00:24:41.519
 that identity.

00:24:42.120 --> 00:24:43.240
 And so again, it's an

00:24:43.240 --> 00:24:44.440
 invitation away from

00:24:44.440 --> 00:24:44.740
 idols.

00:24:44.860 --> 00:24:45.779
 He says if you give

00:24:45.779 --> 00:24:46.819
 yourself to an idol,

00:24:47.099 --> 00:24:47.759
 that idol will

00:24:47.759 --> 00:24:48.799
 dehumanize you.

00:24:49.759 --> 00:24:50.839
 It will rob you of

00:24:50.839 --> 00:24:51.259
 your identity.

00:24:51.400 --> 00:24:52.400
 It will convince you

00:24:52.400 --> 00:24:53.480
 that you're someone or

00:24:53.480 --> 00:24:54.200
 something else.

00:24:54.420 --> 00:24:55.019
 You know, this is the

00:24:55.019 --> 00:24:56.440
 great irony of idols.

00:24:56.440 --> 00:24:58.580
 If I worship beauty, if

00:24:58.580 --> 00:24:59.740
 beauty is the thing that

00:24:59.740 --> 00:25:00.559
 matters most and I want

00:25:00.559 --> 00:25:01.440
 to be attractive and I

00:25:01.440 --> 00:25:01.980
 want to be the most

00:25:01.980 --> 00:25:02.820
 beautiful person in the

00:25:02.820 --> 00:25:04.000
 room, what happens?

00:25:04.759 --> 00:25:06.059
 I will always feel ugly.

00:25:07.640 --> 00:25:08.940
 I will always feel ugly.

00:25:09.120 --> 00:25:10.320
 If I worship intelligence

00:25:10.320 --> 00:25:10.940
 and I want to be the

00:25:10.940 --> 00:25:11.960
 smartest guy in the room,

00:25:13.180 --> 00:25:14.100
 I'm going to spend every

00:25:14.100 --> 00:25:16.200
 day feeling stupid,

00:25:16.460 --> 00:25:17.480
 feeling like a fraud,

00:25:17.880 --> 00:25:18.900
 terrified that somebody's

00:25:18.900 --> 00:25:19.980
 going to find out that

00:25:19.980 --> 00:25:21.180
 I'm not as smart as they

00:25:21.180 --> 00:25:21.900
 think I am.

00:25:22.340 --> 00:25:23.620
 And on and on and on.

00:25:23.660 --> 00:25:24.580
 That's how idols work.

00:25:24.579 --> 00:25:28.139
 They convince us to

00:25:28.139 --> 00:25:28.939
 believe lies about

00:25:28.939 --> 00:25:29.480
 ourselves.

00:25:30.740 --> 00:25:31.480
 But Jesus says if you

00:25:31.480 --> 00:25:32.720
 come to me, I will give

00:25:32.720 --> 00:25:33.659
 you your true identity.

00:25:34.939 --> 00:25:35.919
 I'll give you your true

00:25:35.919 --> 00:25:36.399
 purpose.

00:25:37.699 --> 00:25:38.980
 You'll finally figure out

00:25:38.980 --> 00:25:39.960
 who you really are.

00:25:40.919 --> 00:25:42.199
 And this name is

00:25:42.199 --> 00:25:43.339
 infinitely particular.

00:25:43.519 --> 00:25:44.559
 He says no one knows

00:25:44.559 --> 00:25:45.859
 it except the one who

00:25:45.859 --> 00:25:46.619
 receives it.

00:25:46.919 --> 00:25:47.939
 And me, Jesus.

00:25:48.879 --> 00:25:49.980
 And that means that you

00:25:49.980 --> 00:25:51.399
 are infinitely particular.

00:25:52.159 --> 00:25:53.079
 And isn't that ironic?

00:25:53.079 --> 00:25:53.679
 We live in this

00:25:53.679 --> 00:25:54.759
 individualistic culture

00:25:54.759 --> 00:25:55.619
 and we think that the

00:25:55.619 --> 00:25:57.439
 way to gain a sense of

00:25:57.439 --> 00:25:58.659
 identity is to assert our

00:25:58.659 --> 00:26:00.000
 rights and to express

00:26:00.000 --> 00:26:00.980
 ourselves to the world.

00:26:01.059 --> 00:26:01.939
 And anybody who gets in

00:26:01.939 --> 00:26:02.659
 the way of that needs to

00:26:02.659 --> 00:26:03.619
 be battered down because

00:26:03.619 --> 00:26:05.379
 only I, only I can

00:26:05.379 --> 00:26:06.199
 determine who I am.

00:26:06.299 --> 00:26:07.000
 That's the road to

00:26:07.000 --> 00:26:07.279
 identity.

00:26:07.379 --> 00:26:08.199
 And Jesus says no.

00:26:08.639 --> 00:26:09.460
 If you try to keep

00:26:09.460 --> 00:26:10.139
 yourself, if you try to

00:26:10.139 --> 00:26:11.079
 define yourself and hold

00:26:11.079 --> 00:26:11.899
 on to yourself, you're

00:26:11.899 --> 00:26:12.720
 going to lose yourself.

00:26:13.539 --> 00:26:14.699
 But if you give yourself

00:26:14.699 --> 00:26:15.419
 away, if you give

00:26:15.419 --> 00:26:17.059
 yourself to me, then the

00:26:17.059 --> 00:26:17.980
 day will come when we see

00:26:17.980 --> 00:26:18.839
 each other face to face

00:26:18.839 --> 00:26:20.240
 and I will give you the

00:26:20.240 --> 00:26:21.079
 identity that you've been

00:26:21.079 --> 00:26:21.879
 looking for your whole

00:26:21.879 --> 00:26:23.500
 life and it will make

00:26:23.500 --> 00:26:23.919
 sense.

00:26:24.299 --> 00:26:25.319
 And you will know that

00:26:25.319 --> 00:26:26.359
 you are so infinitely

00:26:26.359 --> 00:26:28.399
 particular that there

00:26:28.399 --> 00:26:29.819
 never has been nor will

00:26:29.819 --> 00:26:30.799
 there ever be anyone

00:26:30.799 --> 00:26:31.599
 quite like you.

00:26:32.919 --> 00:26:34.059
 You know, I was just

00:26:34.059 --> 00:26:35.019
 recently at a gathering

00:26:35.019 --> 00:26:37.299
 celebrating the life of

00:26:37.299 --> 00:26:37.919
 Fred Rogers.

00:26:39.099 --> 00:26:41.000
 And somebody talked about

00:26:41.000 --> 00:26:42.619
 the power of that message

00:26:42.619 --> 00:26:44.339
 that Mr. Rogers would

00:26:44.339 --> 00:26:45.240
 always talk about how

00:26:45.240 --> 00:26:47.579
 unique and how special

00:26:47.579 --> 00:26:48.699
 each child was.

00:26:49.119 --> 00:26:49.879
 What was interesting is

00:26:49.880 --> 00:26:50.780
 this is a room full of

00:26:50.780 --> 00:26:51.160
 adults.

00:26:51.420 --> 00:26:52.160
 But as this person

00:26:52.160 --> 00:26:53.200
 described that message,

00:26:53.460 --> 00:26:54.820
 the adults were hanging

00:26:54.820 --> 00:26:55.700
 on every word.

00:26:56.760 --> 00:26:57.180
 Right?

00:26:57.280 --> 00:26:58.180
 With bated breath.

00:26:59.040 --> 00:27:00.360
 Every single grown up

00:27:00.360 --> 00:27:01.540
 child in that room was

00:27:01.540 --> 00:27:02.840
 still longing to know

00:27:02.840 --> 00:27:03.180
 that.

00:27:04.660 --> 00:27:06.100
 I do matter to somebody.

00:27:06.760 --> 00:27:07.700
 I am infinitely

00:27:07.700 --> 00:27:08.240
 particular.

00:27:09.040 --> 00:27:10.000
 The way I'm made up

00:27:10.000 --> 00:27:11.620
 somehow has value and

00:27:11.620 --> 00:27:11.980
 meaning.

00:27:12.380 --> 00:27:13.480
 I'm not like this by

00:27:13.480 --> 00:27:13.960
 accident.

00:27:15.020 --> 00:27:15.940
 And so what Jesus is

00:27:15.940 --> 00:27:16.700
 saying is I'm going to

00:27:16.700 --> 00:27:18.320
 give you this name and

00:27:18.320 --> 00:27:19.060
 it's going to show you

00:27:19.060 --> 00:27:19.840
 that no one has ever

00:27:19.839 --> 00:27:20.519
 been like you.

00:27:20.599 --> 00:27:21.359
 No one will ever be

00:27:21.359 --> 00:27:21.740
 like you.

00:27:21.759 --> 00:27:22.459
 And what that means is

00:27:22.459 --> 00:27:23.519
 when God created the

00:27:23.519 --> 00:27:24.259
 heavens and the earth,

00:27:24.740 --> 00:27:26.799
 he had you in mind.

00:27:28.919 --> 00:27:30.139
 The world needed someone

00:27:30.139 --> 00:27:30.980
 exactly like you.

00:27:33.519 --> 00:27:34.839
 So these are the promises

00:27:34.839 --> 00:27:37.159
 that were given by Jesus.

00:27:37.879 --> 00:27:39.199
 So this is the two-pronged

00:27:39.199 --> 00:27:40.039
 attack and the two-part

00:27:40.039 --> 00:27:40.439
 promise.

00:27:40.439 --> 00:27:41.699
 The church must be on

00:27:41.699 --> 00:27:42.659
 guard not only against

00:27:42.659 --> 00:27:44.240
 persecution but also

00:27:44.240 --> 00:27:45.399
 against seduction.

00:27:46.000 --> 00:27:46.699
 The church has held up

00:27:46.699 --> 00:27:47.439
 quite well over the

00:27:47.439 --> 00:27:48.359
 centuries against

00:27:48.359 --> 00:27:48.859
 persecution.

00:27:48.859 --> 00:27:49.219
 By the way,

00:27:49.279 --> 00:27:50.119
 persecution tends to be

00:27:50.119 --> 00:27:50.659
 a good thing.

00:27:51.319 --> 00:27:52.859
 It's seduction that does

00:27:52.859 --> 00:27:53.339
 damage.

00:27:54.639 --> 00:27:55.740
 And then we have this

00:27:55.740 --> 00:27:56.959
 two-part promise.

00:27:57.659 --> 00:27:58.799
 To the one who conquers,

00:27:59.559 --> 00:28:00.740
 Jesus will sustain us

00:28:00.740 --> 00:28:01.599
 with his own body

00:28:01.599 --> 00:28:04.119
 and he will give to each

00:28:04.119 --> 00:28:05.279
 of us our true name.

00:28:06.559 --> 00:28:07.679
 So let me ask you this

00:28:07.679 --> 00:28:08.899
 final question as we

00:28:08.899 --> 00:28:11.399
 prepare to pray and move

00:28:11.399 --> 00:28:12.299
 on with our service.

00:28:12.299 --> 00:28:14.419
 as you think about your

00:28:14.419 --> 00:28:15.980
 own life, and you know,

00:28:16.039 --> 00:28:16.779
 I've done a lot of

00:28:16.779 --> 00:28:17.599
 thinking this week.

00:28:17.700 --> 00:28:19.940
 I think, you know, I

00:28:19.940 --> 00:28:21.419
 just, I don't think I've

00:28:21.419 --> 00:28:22.519
 experienced that much

00:28:22.519 --> 00:28:23.480
 direct persecution.

00:28:24.599 --> 00:28:25.799
 You know, maybe some

00:28:25.799 --> 00:28:26.619
 here and there, but I

00:28:26.619 --> 00:28:27.379
 mean, nothing like what

00:28:27.379 --> 00:28:28.299
 the Bible talks about

00:28:28.299 --> 00:28:28.899
 and you think, is

00:28:28.899 --> 00:28:29.779
 persecution really that

00:28:29.779 --> 00:28:30.099
 big a deal?

00:28:30.139 --> 00:28:30.740
 I really haven't

00:28:30.740 --> 00:28:31.559
 experienced that much.

00:28:33.000 --> 00:28:33.899
 And here, if we're

00:28:33.899 --> 00:28:34.579
 reading this passage,

00:28:34.659 --> 00:28:35.240
 here's what I think we

00:28:35.240 --> 00:28:36.159
 need to ask ourselves.

00:28:36.160 --> 00:28:38.400
 If I look at my life

00:28:38.400 --> 00:28:39.220
 and I'm totally honest,

00:28:39.940 --> 00:28:41.580
 is there anything in my

00:28:41.580 --> 00:28:42.940
 life worth persecuting?

00:28:45.259 --> 00:28:46.180
 Is there anything in my

00:28:46.180 --> 00:28:47.279
 life worth persecuting?

00:28:47.740 --> 00:28:49.700
 Or have I been so seduced,

00:28:50.060 --> 00:28:51.040
 so taken in?

00:28:51.860 --> 00:28:52.840
 Is my faith so

00:28:52.840 --> 00:28:54.140
 compartmentalized and

00:28:54.140 --> 00:28:55.840
 privatized and squishy

00:28:55.840 --> 00:28:58.440
 and compromising and

00:28:58.440 --> 00:29:01.320
 perpetually agnostic that

00:29:01.320 --> 00:29:02.779
 it's not worth time and

00:29:02.779 --> 00:29:03.860
 energy to persecute?

00:29:03.859 --> 00:29:07.419
 That's a hard question,

00:29:07.819 --> 00:29:08.659
 but I think we need to

00:29:08.659 --> 00:29:09.439
 reflect on that.

00:29:09.719 --> 00:29:11.539
 But here's the hope that

00:29:11.539 --> 00:29:12.859
 if there's anyone here who

00:29:12.859 --> 00:29:15.119
 does desire to stand in

00:29:15.119 --> 00:29:15.899
 the faith and the hope of

00:29:15.899 --> 00:29:17.199
 Jesus Christ, if there's

00:29:17.199 --> 00:29:18.159
 anyone here who does

00:29:18.159 --> 00:29:20.479
 desire to be the one who

00:29:20.479 --> 00:29:22.240
 conquers, as this passage

00:29:22.240 --> 00:29:23.519
 talks about, this is why

00:29:23.519 --> 00:29:24.879
 the gospel is such good

00:29:24.879 --> 00:29:25.279
 news.

00:29:25.819 --> 00:29:26.779
 Because, you know, in the

00:29:26.779 --> 00:29:27.939
 days of Balaam and

00:29:27.939 --> 00:29:29.459
 Balak, when the Israelites

00:29:29.459 --> 00:29:31.059
 were taken in with idol

00:29:31.059 --> 00:29:32.219
 worship, you know how they

00:29:32.219 --> 00:29:33.019
 put a stop to it?

00:29:33.019 --> 00:29:35.420
 Phinehas, the priest,

00:29:35.619 --> 00:29:36.900
 realizes what's going on.

00:29:36.960 --> 00:29:38.059
 He goes, he gets a spear,

00:29:38.240 --> 00:29:39.160
 he comes up to one of the

00:29:39.160 --> 00:29:40.539
 Israelites, and he jams the

00:29:40.539 --> 00:29:41.079
 spear through him.

00:29:41.099 --> 00:29:41.759
 He kills him.

00:29:42.639 --> 00:29:43.900
 And that puts a stop to it

00:29:43.900 --> 00:29:44.379
 right quick.

00:29:45.379 --> 00:29:46.980
 But we realize that Jesus

00:29:46.980 --> 00:29:50.139
 is the greater Phinehas.

00:29:50.460 --> 00:29:52.259
 He's the greater priest.

00:29:52.779 --> 00:29:53.940
 He's the true high priest.

00:29:54.660 --> 00:29:56.559
 And that when Jesus saw his

00:29:56.559 --> 00:29:58.759
 people totally taken in by

00:29:58.759 --> 00:30:00.519
 idols, and when Jesus saw his

00:30:00.519 --> 00:30:02.420
 people utterly compromised and

00:30:02.420 --> 00:30:05.700
 seduced and inert and

00:30:05.700 --> 00:30:07.640
 spiritually dead, he didn't

00:30:07.640 --> 00:30:09.440
 take up a spear and threaten

00:30:09.440 --> 00:30:10.480
 his people with a spear.

00:30:11.180 --> 00:30:12.980
 In fact, he allowed himself to

00:30:12.980 --> 00:30:16.140
 be killed by a spear and by

00:30:16.140 --> 00:30:19.580
 nails on the cross at Calvary.

00:30:19.579 --> 00:30:22.539
 And because of that, anyone who

00:30:22.539 --> 00:30:23.980
 comes to Jesus in faith, no

00:30:23.980 --> 00:30:25.779
 matter how compromised or how

00:30:25.779 --> 00:30:27.379
 seduced you may feel that you

00:30:27.379 --> 00:30:28.779
 have become, if you come to

00:30:28.779 --> 00:30:30.699
 Jesus in faith, if you ask for

00:30:30.699 --> 00:30:32.980
 his forgiveness, and if you ask

00:30:32.980 --> 00:30:34.159
 for him to spiritually strengthen

00:30:34.159 --> 00:30:35.519
 you, he will do that.

00:30:36.679 --> 00:30:38.159
 He will forgive you and he will

00:30:38.159 --> 00:30:38.879
 set you free.

00:30:39.359 --> 00:30:40.819
 Because the truth of the matter is

00:30:40.819 --> 00:30:42.779
 that Jesus Christ is the one who

00:30:42.779 --> 00:30:43.279
 conquers.

00:30:44.299 --> 00:30:45.619
 He's the one who has conquered.

00:30:45.619 --> 00:30:46.839
 Let's pray.

00:30:46.839 --> 00:30:46.859
 Let's pray.

00:30:46.859 --> 00:30:46.899
 Let's pray.

00:30:46.899 --> 00:30:46.919
 Let's pray.