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 Well, a friend of mine has made it clear to me that he doesn't want to be a Christian.

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 He's given the matter significant thought. He and I have discussed it at great length late into many evenings.

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! And he says to me that he simply will not become a follower of the Lord Jesus.

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 His reason? Is it that the idea of sin is too offensive? The ethics of the Christian morality that come with declaring that Jesus is Lord and that you're going to submit your life to him?

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 Is it that he doesn't want to be seen as a bigot? That's a common thing in our culture today.

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 Is it the time commitment? Sunday is a great day for cycling after all.

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 It's none of these. Here's his reason. It's all too tidy.

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 It's all too tidy. He thinks the Christian answers to the problems of the world are too simple.

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 Christianity has plenty to say to the problems that we see around us.

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 There are answers to the big questions. There are lots of answers.

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 But that's the problem.

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 For him, the answers explain away reality.

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 It's all just a bit too clean and tidy.

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 Someone once offered that old navigator's line to him that God loved him and had a wonderful plan for his life.

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 And his reply was, does he?

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 Do you know that?

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 Can you be certain?

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 To which the person said, um, uh, uh, and that was it.

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 The thing is, in light of what Solomon told us last week, we might agree with his response.

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 Prosperity, we saw, and adversity are not always what they seem.

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 Prosperity may be a curse in comfortable clothing, Solomon told us.

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 And adversity may actually be among God's greatest blessings.

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 It's not obvious what's good and what isn't good in the plan of God.

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 There are plenty of options out there in the culture offering us the steps that we need to take to master this thing called life.

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 Life hacks, we call them.

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 Do the right thing, avoid the wrong thing, and you'll crack the code to life.

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 You've just got to discover what the right thing is and avoid what the wrong thing is, and you'll crack the code.

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 Life, love, happiness, they will flood your way.

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 Now, in the church, we might, of course, be tempted to sneer at this, to open up the book of Ecclesiastes

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 and remind people what we've been learning.

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 This life is vapor.

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 However, any attempt to game the system of life in order to gain for yourself will ultimately prove a fool's errand

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 because that's not how the world works.

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 Look at the book of Ecclesiastes.

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 I've been learning this.

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 But the truth is we have our own Christian versions of this kind of thing

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 where we tell people that the Christian life can be lived by simple steps that if you follow them,

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 they will deliver the results that you want.

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 Happiness, success, confident and strong faith in the face of the struggles of life.

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 Say your prayers, serve others, share the gospel, pursue wisdom, live a righteous life.

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 And if you do that, God will deliver a long and happy life in return.

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 Now, those disciplines, of course, are good things.

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 Of course they are.

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 But the expectation that by living that way obligates God in some way is a mile off.

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 Now, I doubt that we would say this out loud.

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 I doubt that we would talk in that way ourselves.

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 But let's be honest with ourselves.

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 How close is this way of thinking to our expectations for how God should work in the world

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 and more particularly in our lives?

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 You'll be able to tell the answer to that question by the way that you respond

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 when God doesn't deliver for you according to your wishes.

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 Grumbling and bitterness.

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 When those two things are present in our lives, those things reveal dashed expectations.

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 Grumbling and bitterness come up because the expectations that we have for life haven't been met.

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 Well, what we discover this evening is that it's this approach to the Christian faith

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 that Solomon takes to task in our passage.

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 His point is this.

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 God can't be controlled.

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 He can't be manipulated.

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 He can't even be fully comprehended, however much wisdom we might accrue.

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 God's ways are simply full of mystery.

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 And there are no easy answers to the complexity of life in the world that he has made.

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 It is simply not tidy.

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 For my friend to think that the answers that the Christian faith offers to the questions of the big questions of life

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 and the problems of the world, it's too tidy.

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 He doesn't understand.

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 And of course, I've explained that to him.

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 But that's his thing.

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 That's his idea.

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 It's all just a bit too clean and tidy.

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 And what we discover this evening is that the mystery,

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 the fact that there are no easy answers to the complexity of life,

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 is by design.

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 Have a look at 7 verse 14.

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 This is all by divine design.

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 In the day of prosperity, be joyful.

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 And in the day of adversity, consider.

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 God has made the one as well as the other,

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 so that man may not find out anything that will be after him.

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 7 verse 24.

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 Have a look.

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 All this I have tested by wisdom.

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 I said, I will be wise.

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 But it was far from me.

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 That which has been is far off and deep.

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 Very deep.

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 Who can find it out?

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 Chapter 8.

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 Over the page, verses 16 and 17.

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 When I applied my heart to know wisdom.

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 Verse 17.

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 I saw all the work of God that man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun.

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 However much man may toil in seeking, he will not find it out.

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 Even though a wise man claims to know, he cannot find it out.

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 Despite all Solomon's wisdom,

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 fully grasping what our sovereign God, who is in heaven, chapter 5 verse 2.

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 Fully grasping what he is doing is simply beyond even Solomon's wisdom.

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 So any portrayal of the Christian life that purports to have all the answers is out of step with this reality.

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 And our pursuit of wisdom needs to take this into account as well.

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 And this evening Solomon asks us, verse 13, chapter 7, to consider the work of this God.

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 So that we accept this.

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 So that we accept that he can't be controlled or manipulated or even fully comprehended.

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 And then respond to him appropriately.

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 Respond to him as we should.

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 And Solomon identifies three areas where however much wisdom we might have,

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 we still find God's providence perplexing.

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 We still find God's providence perplexing.

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 When number one, we see the good suffer and the bad prosper.

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 Chapter 7 verse 15.

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 In my vain life, I have seen everything.

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 There is a righteous man who perishes in his righteousness,

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 and there is a wicked man who prolongs his life in his evil doing.

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 We are perplexed when we see the good suffer and the bad prosper.

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 And we see this kind of thing all the time.

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 A faithful Christian couple who are set on serving the Lord among the unreached,

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 they get married, and the young wife falls ill and dies on their honeymoon.

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 All the while, the child sex trafficker lives in luxury.

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 The Christian parents who lose their baby at 20 weeks,

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 while the poor and barren lives a long and comfortable life.

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 It's not just in life and death.

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 The principle is also true in life in general.

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 The kind-hearted, faithful woman who wants to raise a family for the glory of God,

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 but who can't conceive.

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 They pray and pray that the Lord might give them children,

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 but every month it's just another reminder that he hasn't.

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 All the while, the drug-addicted lady who lives in the hostel down the road

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 keeps having children that have to be taken away from her.

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 The righteous man who gets fired because he doesn't play off his politics.

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 Meanwhile, others sleep their way to the top.

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 Why is the world like this?

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 Solomon has sought out as much wisdom as he can in the conclusion.

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 If something is crooked, then the Lord has made it so.

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 Verse 13,

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 And what God has made crooked, let no man think that he can straighten out.

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 No one, but no one, can bend the universe in a different direction

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 to that that God has done.

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 This is one of the central themes of this book.

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 God brings the prosperity, and he brings the adversity.

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 And when the day of prosperity comes, we are to receive it as a gift from him

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 with thankful hearts.

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 And verse 14, have a look.

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 When the day of adversity comes, when the good suffer and the bad prosper,

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 we remember that God gave both days, and we trust him.

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 The Lord brings the sunshine, and he brings the rain.

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 He brings the laughter, and he brings the tears.

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 The birthday and the day of death.

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 And there's nothing you or I can do about this.

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 So, in light of that, in response, Solomon warns us, verse 16,

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 Be not overly righteous, and do not make yourself too wise.

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 Why should you destroy yourself?

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 He's obviously not suggesting that we don't pursue righteousness.

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 He's warning against the pursuit of performative righteousness.

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 Put on righteousness.

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 Fake righteousness.

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 Un-Christian righteousness.

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 Unrighteous righteousness.

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 He's saying, don't do that.

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 And don't, similarly, don't pursue wisdom,

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 thinking that that wisdom will unlock the answer to this divine mystery.

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 One way we can be tempted to do this is the Luke 13 and John 9 thing.

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 Do you remember?

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 Luke 13, a wall falls on people and lots of them die.

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 John 9, the man born blind.

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 And what do the people say?

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 Well, is it their sin, or is it the sin of others?

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 That must be the answer to this conundrum.

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 It must be because they behaved sinfully in some way.

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 And in both cases, Jesus says, no, no, no, no, no.

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 Because God's ways are not something that we can second guess.

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 Solomon is warning us against a kind of Christian faith that has us in the driver's seat and is either put on or presumptive about what we know and what we don't know in a way, well, he says it's simply absurd before the God of all the earth.

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 But performative Christianity, second guessing or knowing better than God won't help you grasp the mystery of God's providence.

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 So don't try.

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 But then don't go the other way either, verse 17.

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 Be not overly wicked, neither be a fool.

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 Why should you die before your time?

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 Don't just, when things don't go your way, when things are difficult, when you're perplexed beyond belief, don't just throw the head up and say, well, it doesn't matter how I live.

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 If God's in control of it all anyway, what does the way I live matter?

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 Actually, it's going to make no difference in the end.

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 This can be a temptation, can't it, when things are tough?

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 Of course, again, we might not say it out loud, but there's a hardness that grows in our hearts, isn't there, when God doesn't work according to our desires.

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 And here's the thing.

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 When that's the case, it is a quiet rejection which, if left unchecked, will grow into a loud and obvious rejection somewhere down the line.

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 Rejecting righteousness and pursuing folly are not the answer to the perplexing reality of God's ways.

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 We are not in charge.

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 We are not to be self-willed, either in evil or what we define as good.

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 Solomon says this is the way of self-destruction.

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 So we struggle when we see the good suffer and the bad prosper.

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 This is also the case when, secondly, point number two, we see the general, the universal nature of sin.

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 When we see the general nature of sin.

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 That's what Solomon's describing in verse 20.

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 Verse 20, chapter 7.

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 Surely there is not a righteous man on earth who does good and never sins.

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 Do not take to heart all the things that people say, lest you hear your servant cursing you.

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 Your heart knows that many times you yourself have cursed others.

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 All this I have tested by wisdom.

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 I said, I will be wise, but it was far from me.

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 That which has been as far off and deep, very deep, who can find it out?

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 Again, look down at 29.

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 See this alone I found that God made mankind upright, but they have sought out many schemes.

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 Not only are God's ways beyond our understanding, but so is the human condition.

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 There is no sinless person on the face of the earth.

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 There is no one who is consistent all the time.

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 There is no one who doesn't seek out many schemes, many ways of sinning.

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 And however much Solomon has given himself to what can or cannot be found out.

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 Do you notice, as Paul read the passage, that to find out or found out.

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 It is a recurring theme.

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 He's gone looking for what we can know.

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 Verse 14, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29.

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 What can be found out?

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 He comes back empty handed.

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 Can't work out why sin is so pervasive.

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 Do you ever ask yourself these questions?

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 Why do I do these things all the time?

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 Why do I keep doing them again?

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 I know that they're wrong.

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 I know that they're destructive to me and to my relationships.

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 But I just keep doing them.

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 It's just me.

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 What am I saying?

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 Why did I just, why did I do that?

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 Why did I say that?

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 Why did I not just tell the truth in that totally innocuous question?

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 Did you get my call earlier?

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 Did you see that I rang?

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 Did you get my missed call?

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 No, I didn't notice.

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 Why do you do that?

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 Maybe it's just me.

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 And we look at other people who are choosing to do things that are hijacking their lives.

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 Wrecking their marriages.

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 Doing untold damage to their children.

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 And we think, why would you do that?

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 Solomon says he searched diligently for an answer.

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 But no one can find it out.

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 Not him.

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 Not anyone.

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 But what he wants us to see.

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 Is that this inability to find an answer.

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 Is the paradox of wisdom.

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 That is.

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 Quote.

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 One commentator who says this.

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 Wisdom finds out the most important truth.

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 By finding out it cannot find out much.

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 About fallen human nature.

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 Let me give that to you again.

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 Wisdom finds out the most important truth.

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 By finding out it cannot find out much.

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 About fallen human nature.

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 We all know that people are sinful.

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 We all know that we are sinful.

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 But none of us can explain or comprehend sinful human nature.

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 However.

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 However.

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 It's when we accept that.

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 That we are able to deal with others in light of that truth.

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 Think about it.

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 When someone lets you down.

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 You are not surprised.

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 Surely this doctrine of sin should help us in this way.

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 When someone lets you down.

00:16:50.740 --> 00:16:51.340
 You don't go.

00:16:51.879 --> 00:16:52.120
 Huh.

00:16:52.120 --> 00:16:55.019
 How on earth is that possible?

00:16:57.019 --> 00:16:58.039
 It might be your husband.

00:16:58.139 --> 00:16:58.899
 It might be your wife.

00:16:58.899 --> 00:16:59.580
 Or a friend.

00:16:59.759 --> 00:17:01.019
 Or an elder in the church.

00:17:01.120 --> 00:17:01.879
 It could be anyone.

00:17:02.080 --> 00:17:02.779
 Sooner or later.

00:17:02.960 --> 00:17:04.039
 They will fail you.

00:17:04.319 --> 00:17:05.319
 Because of the general.

00:17:05.740 --> 00:17:08.579
 And ineradicable sinfulness of the human heart.

00:17:08.880 --> 00:17:09.460
 I am often.

00:17:09.559 --> 00:17:10.019
 I have to say.

00:17:10.099 --> 00:17:12.420
 Struck by how shocked and offended people are.

00:17:12.500 --> 00:17:13.759
 When someone sins against them.

00:17:14.359 --> 00:17:16.299
 And I have had to give myself a good talking to.

00:17:16.299 --> 00:17:18.019
 On this point at times as well.

00:17:18.539 --> 00:17:19.819
 What did you expect Reuben?

00:17:22.139 --> 00:17:23.599
 I am not suggesting of course.

00:17:23.720 --> 00:17:26.299
 That there is no such thing as serious and destructive sin.

00:17:26.559 --> 00:17:29.220
 Nor am I saying that we can't be really really hurt.

00:17:29.339 --> 00:17:30.399
 By other people's actions.

00:17:30.960 --> 00:17:32.159
 But I am talking about the.

00:17:33.059 --> 00:17:34.220
 How could they say that?

00:17:34.740 --> 00:17:34.980
 Or.

00:17:35.579 --> 00:17:37.399
 I can't believe they were so thoughtless.

00:17:37.940 --> 00:17:39.000
 And we get crushed.

00:17:39.700 --> 00:17:40.579
 By these things.

00:17:42.779 --> 00:17:44.599
 Of course they could say that.

00:17:44.599 --> 00:17:46.679
 Of course they could do that.

00:17:46.759 --> 00:17:47.339
 They are a sinner.

00:17:47.659 --> 00:17:48.379
 Just like you.

00:17:48.919 --> 00:17:49.519
 And just like me.

00:17:52.159 --> 00:17:54.039
 So perplexing as this might be.

00:17:54.139 --> 00:17:55.039
 Solomon gives us.

00:17:55.179 --> 00:17:56.240
 A realism here.

00:17:56.319 --> 00:17:57.379
 That we need to embrace.

00:17:57.740 --> 00:17:59.179
 He is saying that Christian wisdom.

00:17:59.439 --> 00:18:00.119
 Requires us.

00:18:00.480 --> 00:18:01.819
 To reflect carefully.

00:18:01.980 --> 00:18:03.059
 On Luke verse 25.

00:18:03.459 --> 00:18:04.839
 On the wickedness of folly.

00:18:05.119 --> 00:18:06.319
 And the foolishness.

00:18:06.519 --> 00:18:07.679
 That is madness.

00:18:07.859 --> 00:18:09.799
 Literally the stupidity of sin.

00:18:10.000 --> 00:18:11.359
 And the madness of folly.

00:18:12.719 --> 00:18:14.519
 He wants us to reflect deeply.

00:18:14.599 --> 00:18:14.959
 On that.

00:18:14.959 --> 00:18:16.039
 And to calibrate.

00:18:16.039 --> 00:18:17.039
 Our expectations.

00:18:17.039 --> 00:18:18.279
 Of others.

00:18:18.759 --> 00:18:19.359
 Accordingly.

00:18:20.959 --> 00:18:23.179
 We shouldn't expect perfection.

00:18:23.980 --> 00:18:26.000
 We shouldn't expect utopia.

00:18:26.399 --> 00:18:27.319
 In this life.

00:18:27.439 --> 00:18:28.679
 So don't write people off.

00:18:28.799 --> 00:18:29.519
 Because they're sinners.

00:18:31.059 --> 00:18:32.240
 Cancel culture does that.

00:18:33.819 --> 00:18:35.159
 Cancel culture does that.

00:18:35.279 --> 00:18:36.139
 And it's hypocritical.

00:18:36.339 --> 00:18:37.059
 And it's naive.

00:18:37.179 --> 00:18:37.899
 It's hypocritical.

00:18:37.899 --> 00:18:39.000
 Because it doesn't acknowledge.

00:18:39.000 --> 00:18:39.980
 That we're all sinful.

00:18:40.799 --> 00:18:41.679
 And it's naive.

00:18:41.679 --> 00:18:42.559
 Because it believes.

00:18:42.559 --> 00:18:43.679
 That a kind of utopia.

00:18:43.679 --> 00:18:44.440
 Is possible.

00:18:44.879 --> 00:18:45.279
 Here.

00:18:45.679 --> 00:18:46.279
 And now.

00:18:46.500 --> 00:18:47.419
 We can't.

00:18:47.779 --> 00:18:49.279
 As the church of the living God.

00:18:49.359 --> 00:18:50.619
 We can't write people off.

00:18:50.700 --> 00:18:52.019
 Because they got something wrong.

00:18:53.879 --> 00:18:55.039
 We of all people.

00:18:55.200 --> 00:18:55.899
 Expect that.

00:18:56.039 --> 00:18:57.059
 We understand it.

00:18:57.159 --> 00:18:58.099
 We should know that.

00:18:58.659 --> 00:18:59.700
 And to write people off.

00:18:59.759 --> 00:19:00.619
 Is the way of folly.

00:19:01.019 --> 00:19:02.480
 It's the way of lady folly.

00:19:02.759 --> 00:19:03.839
 As Solomon describes her.

00:19:03.879 --> 00:19:04.720
 In verse 26.

00:19:05.099 --> 00:19:05.559
 And following.

00:19:05.559 --> 00:19:07.259
 And I find something more bitter than death.

00:19:07.339 --> 00:19:09.359
 The woman whose heart is snares and nets.

00:19:09.559 --> 00:19:11.379
 And whose hands are fetters.

00:19:12.559 --> 00:19:14.119
 Remember this is wisdom literature.

00:19:15.299 --> 00:19:17.379
 Solomon embodies wisdom and folly.

00:19:17.379 --> 00:19:18.279
 In two women.

00:19:18.599 --> 00:19:19.279
 One is virtuous.

00:19:19.659 --> 00:19:21.079
 And one is adulterous.

00:19:21.159 --> 00:19:22.440
 So the woman described here.

00:19:22.539 --> 00:19:23.980
 Is actually lady folly.

00:19:25.379 --> 00:19:27.099
 Folly is the thing that ensnares.

00:19:27.200 --> 00:19:28.159
 And shackles those.

00:19:28.559 --> 00:19:30.220
 Who listen to lady folly.

00:19:31.440 --> 00:19:32.399
 Lady wisdom.

00:19:32.400 --> 00:19:33.240
 By contrast.

00:19:33.800 --> 00:19:36.040
 Understands the ubiquitous nature of sin.

00:19:36.140 --> 00:19:36.960
 And understands that.

00:19:37.340 --> 00:19:38.820
 No matter how hard you try.

00:19:39.300 --> 00:19:40.580
 Sinful human beings.

00:19:40.780 --> 00:19:42.480
 Are beyond searching out.

00:19:43.800 --> 00:19:45.380
 Why do people do what they do?

00:19:46.740 --> 00:19:47.680
 It's a mystery.

00:19:51.480 --> 00:19:53.420
 We struggle when we see the good suffer.

00:19:53.540 --> 00:19:54.320
 And the bad prosper.

00:19:54.860 --> 00:19:56.620
 When we see or we experience.

00:19:56.759 --> 00:19:58.100
 The general nature of sin.

00:19:58.740 --> 00:19:59.200
 And then.

00:19:59.680 --> 00:20:00.160
 Thirdly.

00:20:00.220 --> 00:20:00.980
 And much more briefly.

00:20:01.140 --> 00:20:02.000
 Solomon identifies.

00:20:02.000 --> 00:20:03.539
 Another perplexing reality.

00:20:04.559 --> 00:20:05.279
 Chapter 8.

00:20:05.319 --> 00:20:06.460
 Verses 11 and 12.

00:20:07.180 --> 00:20:08.460
 That is the perplexity.

00:20:08.680 --> 00:20:09.640
 Of when we see.

00:20:09.819 --> 00:20:10.480
 Great injustice.

00:20:11.180 --> 00:20:11.900
 When we see.

00:20:12.099 --> 00:20:13.339
 Great injustice.

00:20:14.720 --> 00:20:15.440
 Chapter 8.

00:20:15.500 --> 00:20:17.319
 Deals with how the general effects of sin.

00:20:17.400 --> 00:20:17.859
 In humankind.

00:20:18.180 --> 00:20:19.279
 Requires a social order.

00:20:19.359 --> 00:20:19.819
 With rulers.

00:20:19.940 --> 00:20:21.180
 And the associated authority.

00:20:21.319 --> 00:20:21.859
 And submission.

00:20:22.440 --> 00:20:23.519
 Rulers have their authority.

00:20:23.740 --> 00:20:24.500
 From God.

00:20:24.579 --> 00:20:25.400
 And those who are subjects.

00:20:26.400 --> 00:20:28.000
 Are to obey that.

00:20:28.279 --> 00:20:28.680
 Authority.

00:20:29.599 --> 00:20:30.920
 But as you would expect.

00:20:30.920 --> 00:20:33.940
 Because of the way sin runs through.

00:20:33.940 --> 00:20:35.759
 Every single human heart.

00:20:35.980 --> 00:20:37.700
 Those rulers will sometimes.

00:20:37.700 --> 00:20:38.300
 Or often.

00:20:38.300 --> 00:20:39.279
 Get things wrong.

00:20:40.279 --> 00:20:41.880
 That also applies for parents.

00:20:41.980 --> 00:20:43.100
 And church leaders.

00:20:43.100 --> 00:20:44.380
 As well as civil governors.

00:20:44.380 --> 00:20:45.460
 It's true.

00:20:45.460 --> 00:20:46.200
 In each of the.

00:20:46.700 --> 00:20:48.100
 Governments that God has established.

00:20:48.100 --> 00:20:49.040
 Because each of them.

00:20:49.440 --> 00:20:50.660
 Is overseen.

00:20:51.060 --> 00:20:51.540
 By people.

00:20:51.720 --> 00:20:52.300
 Who have sin.

00:20:52.460 --> 00:20:53.440
 Running through their heart.

00:20:54.220 --> 00:20:54.940
 But again.

00:20:55.100 --> 00:20:55.840
 Solomon highlights.

00:20:55.920 --> 00:20:56.500
 The frustrating.

00:20:56.640 --> 00:20:57.260
 And perplexing.

00:20:57.320 --> 00:20:57.880
 Nature of this.

00:20:57.940 --> 00:20:58.680
 Look at verse 11.

00:20:58.940 --> 00:20:59.480
 Chapter 8.

00:20:59.540 --> 00:21:00.080
 Verse 11.

00:21:00.440 --> 00:21:01.240
 Because the sentence.

00:21:01.440 --> 00:21:02.340
 Against an evil deed.

00:21:02.440 --> 00:21:03.980
 Is not executed speedily.

00:21:04.640 --> 00:21:06.080
 The heart of the children of man.

00:21:06.160 --> 00:21:07.580
 Is fully set to do evil.

00:21:07.880 --> 00:21:08.940
 Though a sinner does evil.

00:21:09.000 --> 00:21:09.820
 A hundred times.

00:21:09.920 --> 00:21:10.600
 And prolongs.

00:21:10.940 --> 00:21:11.500
 His life.

00:21:11.500 --> 00:21:13.880
 He's saying.

00:21:14.079 --> 00:21:15.140
 Because evil is not punished.

00:21:15.140 --> 00:21:16.000
 Directly by God.

00:21:16.039 --> 00:21:16.619
 It can seem like.

00:21:16.680 --> 00:21:17.220
 Those who do it.

00:21:17.279 --> 00:21:17.960
 Get away with it.

00:21:19.019 --> 00:21:20.000
 Solomon has seen people.

00:21:20.160 --> 00:21:20.359
 Commit.

00:21:20.900 --> 00:21:21.140
 Sin.

00:21:21.220 --> 00:21:22.420
 A hundred times over.

00:21:22.519 --> 00:21:23.799
 And still seem to prosper.

00:21:24.339 --> 00:21:24.900
 And again.

00:21:24.980 --> 00:21:25.619
 We might ask.

00:21:25.779 --> 00:21:26.500
 What on earth.

00:21:26.579 --> 00:21:27.500
 Is going on here?

00:21:28.240 --> 00:21:29.319
 But in this case.

00:21:29.359 --> 00:21:30.000
 There's a much more.

00:21:30.039 --> 00:21:30.799
 Tangible answer.

00:21:31.119 --> 00:21:32.200
 It's there in verse 13.

00:21:32.240 --> 00:21:32.680
 Have a look.

00:21:34.240 --> 00:21:35.660
 But it will not be well.

00:21:35.680 --> 00:21:36.200
 With the wicked.

00:21:36.900 --> 00:21:37.799
 Neither will he prolong.

00:21:37.799 --> 00:21:38.859
 His days like a shadow.

00:21:38.859 --> 00:21:40.099
 Because he does not fear.

00:21:40.480 --> 00:21:41.259
 Before God.

00:21:41.500 --> 00:21:42.559
 This is a call.

00:21:42.980 --> 00:21:43.759
 For patience.

00:21:44.380 --> 00:21:46.119
 And a confident faith.

00:21:46.680 --> 00:21:48.119
 In God's final justice.

00:21:49.759 --> 00:21:50.880
 It's the same point.

00:21:50.940 --> 00:21:51.740
 The Lord Jesus made.

00:21:51.819 --> 00:21:52.460
 When he warned about.

00:21:52.579 --> 00:21:53.220
 The wicked servant.

00:21:53.359 --> 00:21:53.740
 Who beat.

00:21:54.039 --> 00:21:55.400
 His master's servants.

00:21:55.500 --> 00:21:56.759
 Because his master was delayed.

00:21:56.859 --> 00:21:57.660
 In Matthew 24.

00:21:58.559 --> 00:21:59.220
 Jesus says.

00:21:59.299 --> 00:21:59.980
 In that situation.

00:22:00.140 --> 00:22:01.180
 The master of that servant.

00:22:01.299 --> 00:22:02.259
 Will come on a day.

00:22:02.480 --> 00:22:03.779
 When he does not expect him.

00:22:03.980 --> 00:22:04.779
 And at an hour.

00:22:04.880 --> 00:22:05.740
 He does not know.

00:22:06.019 --> 00:22:07.059
 And will cut him in pieces.

00:22:07.180 --> 00:22:07.599
 And put him.

00:22:07.819 --> 00:22:08.900
 With the hypocrites.

00:22:08.900 --> 00:22:09.640
 In that place.

00:22:09.720 --> 00:22:10.400
 There will be weeping.

00:22:10.400 --> 00:22:11.360
 And gnashing of teeth.

00:22:11.360 --> 00:22:12.440
 Matthew 24.

00:22:12.580 --> 00:22:13.040
 49.

00:22:13.040 --> 00:22:14.100
 To 51.

00:22:15.019 --> 00:22:17.740
 Every single injustice.

00:22:17.740 --> 00:22:19.160
 That we see.

00:22:19.360 --> 00:22:20.480
 Or experience.

00:22:20.780 --> 00:22:21.259
 Now.

00:22:21.620 --> 00:22:22.640
 Will one day.

00:22:22.780 --> 00:22:23.820
 Be resolved.

00:22:23.819 --> 00:22:26.539
 Why God allows it.

00:22:26.539 --> 00:22:27.379
 In the present.

00:22:27.980 --> 00:22:28.960
 We don't know.

00:22:29.779 --> 00:22:31.039
 It will one day.

00:22:31.679 --> 00:22:32.220
 Be resolved.

00:22:32.359 --> 00:22:33.579
 Just because a sinner.

00:22:34.379 --> 00:22:35.179
 Does evil.

00:22:35.299 --> 00:22:36.200
 A hundred times.

00:22:36.599 --> 00:22:38.079
 And prolongs his life.

00:22:38.159 --> 00:22:38.559
 Nonetheless.

00:22:40.159 --> 00:22:41.359
 That does not mean.

00:22:41.679 --> 00:22:42.419
 That he gets away.

00:22:42.500 --> 00:22:43.299
 With his wickedness.

00:22:44.879 --> 00:22:45.899
 And if we seek.

00:22:45.960 --> 00:22:46.740
 To pursue justice.

00:22:46.740 --> 00:22:48.059
 In every single case.

00:22:48.059 --> 00:22:48.419
 Of evil.

00:22:48.519 --> 00:22:49.439
 This verse 14.

00:22:50.039 --> 00:22:50.879
 Is also vapor.

00:22:51.200 --> 00:22:51.559
 We.

00:22:51.559 --> 00:22:52.960
 Won't be able to do it.

00:22:56.240 --> 00:22:57.240
 So the question is.

00:22:57.279 --> 00:22:57.839
 Well is that it?

00:22:59.720 --> 00:23:00.980
 We can't find out.

00:23:01.059 --> 00:23:01.799
 What God is doing.

00:23:01.859 --> 00:23:02.940
 In the unfolding of history.

00:23:03.039 --> 00:23:03.480
 His ways.

00:23:03.539 --> 00:23:04.440
 Are not our ways.

00:23:04.500 --> 00:23:04.940
 His thoughts.

00:23:04.980 --> 00:23:05.440
 Are beyond.

00:23:05.960 --> 00:23:06.639
 Searching out.

00:23:07.099 --> 00:23:07.720
 The end.

00:23:07.960 --> 00:23:08.480
 Is that it?

00:23:10.319 --> 00:23:11.559
 Well those things are true.

00:23:12.659 --> 00:23:14.480
 But they should not paralyze us.

00:23:15.519 --> 00:23:16.619
 They should not cause us.

00:23:16.619 --> 00:23:17.339
 To be cynical.

00:23:18.519 --> 00:23:19.700
 About the world around us.

00:23:19.740 --> 00:23:20.619
 To throw the head up.

00:23:20.619 --> 00:23:21.099
 And say.

00:23:21.459 --> 00:23:22.639
 Well it doesn't really matter.

00:23:22.739 --> 00:23:23.219
 How I live.

00:23:23.299 --> 00:23:23.659
 Actually.

00:23:24.139 --> 00:23:25.219
 God's doing it all.

00:23:25.319 --> 00:23:26.119
 His own way.

00:23:26.199 --> 00:23:27.099
 I can't work it out.

00:23:27.179 --> 00:23:28.339
 I'm just going to live my own way.

00:23:30.719 --> 00:23:31.919
 Instead Solomon tells us.

00:23:31.979 --> 00:23:32.759
 How we should respond.

00:23:33.759 --> 00:23:34.619
 And it's a thread.

00:23:34.699 --> 00:23:35.319
 That runs through.

00:23:35.519 --> 00:23:36.039
 The whole.

00:23:36.579 --> 00:23:36.919
 Section.

00:23:37.619 --> 00:23:38.659
 When we experience.

00:23:38.759 --> 00:23:39.379
 The perplexity.

00:23:39.419 --> 00:23:40.000
 Of this life.

00:23:40.039 --> 00:23:40.659
 Under the sun.

00:23:43.059 --> 00:23:44.459
 What Solomon says is.

00:23:45.239 --> 00:23:46.559
 We should humble ourselves.

00:23:46.559 --> 00:23:47.419
 To fear God.

00:23:47.420 --> 00:23:47.460
 God.

00:23:50.200 --> 00:23:51.539
 That's where Solomon directs us.

00:23:51.620 --> 00:23:52.160
 Chapter 7.

00:23:52.220 --> 00:23:52.820
 Verse 18.

00:23:56.060 --> 00:23:57.880
 It is good that you should take hold of this.

00:23:58.120 --> 00:23:58.840
 And from that.

00:23:58.940 --> 00:23:59.779
 Withhold not your hand.

00:23:59.840 --> 00:24:01.160
 For the one who fears God.

00:24:01.840 --> 00:24:03.200
 Shall come out from both of them.

00:24:04.200 --> 00:24:04.960
 Chapter 7.

00:24:05.480 --> 00:24:06.279
 Verse 26.

00:24:06.960 --> 00:24:08.779
 And I find something more bitter than death.

00:24:08.820 --> 00:24:09.960
 The woman whose heart is snares.

00:24:10.019 --> 00:24:10.400
 And nets.

00:24:10.440 --> 00:24:11.500
 And whose hands are fetters.

00:24:11.500 --> 00:24:12.680
 He who pleases.

00:24:12.900 --> 00:24:13.680
 Fears God.

00:24:13.800 --> 00:24:14.400
 Escapes her.

00:24:14.400 --> 00:24:16.080
 But the sinner is taken by her.

00:24:17.420 --> 00:24:18.080
 Chapter 8.

00:24:18.160 --> 00:24:19.019
 12 and 13.

00:24:19.920 --> 00:24:21.340
 Though a sinner does evil a hundred times.

00:24:21.420 --> 00:24:22.300
 And prolongs his life.

00:24:22.360 --> 00:24:23.480
 Yet I know that it will not.

00:24:23.640 --> 00:24:24.880
 It will be well with those who.

00:24:25.440 --> 00:24:26.540
 Fear God.

00:24:26.660 --> 00:24:27.820
 Because they fear.

00:24:28.200 --> 00:24:28.940
 Before him.

00:24:30.140 --> 00:24:31.140
 We should meet.

00:24:31.460 --> 00:24:32.220
 The limits.

00:24:32.360 --> 00:24:33.519
 Of our understanding.

00:24:35.180 --> 00:24:36.100
 The boundary.

00:24:36.259 --> 00:24:36.920
 Of our wisdom.

00:24:37.680 --> 00:24:38.640
 We should submit.

00:24:38.640 --> 00:24:39.920
 How little we know.

00:24:40.180 --> 00:24:41.500
 Of God's ways.

00:24:41.500 --> 00:24:44.000
 And we should surrender our desire.

00:24:44.000 --> 00:24:45.500
 To control our circumstances.

00:24:45.799 --> 00:24:46.099
 All.

00:24:46.700 --> 00:24:47.900
 With the fear of God.

00:24:49.759 --> 00:24:50.359
 That is.

00:24:50.460 --> 00:24:50.920
 We meet.

00:24:51.539 --> 00:24:52.519
 The perplexity.

00:24:53.319 --> 00:24:54.259
 With reverence.

00:24:54.779 --> 00:24:55.519
 That he is due.

00:24:55.660 --> 00:24:56.180
 We love him.

00:24:56.259 --> 00:24:57.079
 We worship him.

00:24:58.000 --> 00:24:58.880
 And when we do that.

00:24:59.720 --> 00:25:01.240
 We are free to trust him.

00:25:01.279 --> 00:25:02.599
 Without trying to figure everything out.

00:25:04.519 --> 00:25:06.299
 We don't actually need to know.

00:25:06.880 --> 00:25:08.119
 What God is doing in the world.

00:25:09.180 --> 00:25:10.960
 In the specifics of our lives.

00:25:10.960 --> 00:25:12.460
 And all that is going on.

00:25:12.539 --> 00:25:13.000
 Around the place.

00:25:13.059 --> 00:25:13.559
 Now of course.

00:25:13.660 --> 00:25:14.700
 We don't just disengage.

00:25:14.840 --> 00:25:15.200
 Completely.

00:25:15.340 --> 00:25:16.220
 Stop thinking about it.

00:25:16.259 --> 00:25:17.200
 Stop praying about it.

00:25:17.400 --> 00:25:18.880
 Stop seeking to care for those.

00:25:18.920 --> 00:25:19.480
 Who are struggling.

00:25:19.779 --> 00:25:20.360
 And so on.

00:25:20.380 --> 00:25:21.019
 Of course not.

00:25:21.740 --> 00:25:23.779
 We don't actually need to figure out.

00:25:24.380 --> 00:25:25.160
 The plans.

00:25:25.420 --> 00:25:26.660
 Of our sovereign God.

00:25:28.759 --> 00:25:29.819
 What we do need to do.

00:25:29.880 --> 00:25:30.380
 Is fear him.

00:25:31.039 --> 00:25:32.539
 And alongside the admonition.

00:25:32.640 --> 00:25:33.200
 To fear him.

00:25:33.200 --> 00:25:34.640
 Solomon adds his favorite refrain.

00:25:35.140 --> 00:25:35.700
 Verse 15.

00:25:36.140 --> 00:25:36.799
 It is like.

00:25:36.920 --> 00:25:37.779
 It is like a bell.

00:25:37.880 --> 00:25:38.700
 That rings every week.

00:25:38.779 --> 00:25:39.259
 For us now.

00:25:39.299 --> 00:25:39.559
 Isn't it?

00:25:39.559 --> 00:25:40.579
 And I commend joy.

00:25:41.879 --> 00:25:43.659
 For man has no good thing.

00:25:43.659 --> 00:25:44.339
 Under the sun.

00:25:44.419 --> 00:25:45.419
 But to eat and drink.

00:25:45.519 --> 00:25:46.419
 And be joyful.

00:25:47.179 --> 00:25:48.159
 For this will go with him.

00:25:48.179 --> 00:25:48.619
 In his toil.

00:25:48.720 --> 00:25:49.759
 Through the days of his life.

00:25:49.799 --> 00:25:50.720
 That God has given him.

00:25:51.059 --> 00:25:52.240
 Under the sun.

00:25:52.319 --> 00:25:53.940
 We can't figure out.

00:25:54.019 --> 00:25:54.819
 God's ways.

00:25:55.220 --> 00:25:55.879
 But the one.

00:25:55.980 --> 00:25:56.879
 Who has come to him.

00:25:56.940 --> 00:25:57.399
 In faith.

00:25:57.460 --> 00:25:57.799
 The one.

00:25:57.799 --> 00:25:58.879
 Who has had their sins.

00:25:58.879 --> 00:25:59.359
 For given.

00:25:59.359 --> 00:26:00.759
 Through the shed blood.

00:26:00.879 --> 00:26:01.839
 Of the Lord Jesus.

00:26:02.139 --> 00:26:02.460
 The one.

00:26:02.539 --> 00:26:03.559
 Who has had the burden.

00:26:03.759 --> 00:26:04.740
 Of God's judgment.

00:26:04.879 --> 00:26:05.220
 Lifted.

00:26:05.279 --> 00:26:06.159
 Can set light.

00:26:06.279 --> 00:26:06.759
 To the worries.

00:26:06.799 --> 00:26:07.339
 Of this world.

00:26:07.339 --> 00:26:08.459
 And we can enjoy.

00:26:08.619 --> 00:26:09.639
 The good things.

00:26:09.639 --> 00:26:10.720
 God has given us.

00:26:11.939 --> 00:26:12.919
 We can.

00:26:13.579 --> 00:26:14.379
 You can.

00:26:16.259 --> 00:26:17.419
 Enjoying what God gives.

00:26:17.480 --> 00:26:18.500
 In the midst of injustice.

00:26:18.500 --> 00:26:19.199
 And tyranny.

00:26:19.500 --> 00:26:20.639
 Is possible.

00:26:23.079 --> 00:26:24.720
 But don't just take Solomon's words.

00:26:24.720 --> 00:26:25.119
 For it.

00:26:26.480 --> 00:26:27.619
 Remember the Lord Jesus.

00:26:27.619 --> 00:26:28.699
 Words to the disciples.

00:26:28.699 --> 00:26:29.779
 Who faced the sadness.

00:26:29.779 --> 00:26:30.639
 Of his departure.

00:26:31.079 --> 00:26:31.879
 He's saying to them.

00:26:31.879 --> 00:26:32.419
 I'm going.

00:26:32.519 --> 00:26:33.599
 I'm going to leave you to it.

00:26:33.779 --> 00:26:35.339
 And you're going to really suffer.

00:26:35.339 --> 00:26:36.599
 And it's going to be awful.

00:26:37.740 --> 00:26:38.539
 John 16.

00:26:38.619 --> 00:26:39.059
 24.

00:26:39.179 --> 00:26:39.899
 Jesus says to them.

00:26:39.959 --> 00:26:40.119
 Truly.

00:26:40.259 --> 00:26:40.439
 Truly.

00:26:40.519 --> 00:26:41.159
 I say to you.

00:26:41.220 --> 00:26:42.519
 Whatever you ask of the Father.

00:26:42.519 --> 00:26:43.220
 In my name.

00:26:43.339 --> 00:26:44.500
 He will give it to you.

00:26:44.740 --> 00:26:45.399
 Until now.

00:26:45.459 --> 00:26:46.159
 You have asked nothing.

00:26:46.199 --> 00:26:46.740
 In my name.

00:26:46.839 --> 00:26:47.179
 Ask.

00:26:47.220 --> 00:26:48.159
 And you will receive.

00:26:48.159 --> 00:26:50.220
 That your joy.

00:26:50.720 --> 00:26:51.799
 May be full.

00:26:55.879 --> 00:26:56.439
 Injustice.

00:26:56.579 --> 00:26:57.139
 And tyranny.

00:26:57.500 --> 00:26:58.000
 Are awful.

00:27:00.299 --> 00:27:01.839
 The perplexing presence.

00:27:01.839 --> 00:27:02.359
 Of sin.

00:27:02.419 --> 00:27:03.339
 Everywhere we turn.

00:27:03.759 --> 00:27:04.879
 Is exactly that.

00:27:04.880 --> 00:27:05.780
 It's just.

00:27:05.920 --> 00:27:07.120
 It confounds us again.

00:27:07.220 --> 00:27:07.660
 And again.

00:27:07.860 --> 00:27:08.260
 And again.

00:27:10.400 --> 00:27:11.140
 And yet.

00:27:12.000 --> 00:27:13.420
 There is joy in it all.

00:27:14.280 --> 00:27:15.300
 For the one who knows.

00:27:15.380 --> 00:27:16.000
 The Lord Jesus.

00:27:16.960 --> 00:27:18.620
 We can receive all the gifts.

00:27:18.620 --> 00:27:19.300
 That God has given.

00:27:19.500 --> 00:27:20.380
 From his hand.

00:27:21.760 --> 00:27:22.580
 And rejoice.

00:27:23.160 --> 00:27:24.200
 We don't need to know.

00:27:24.360 --> 00:27:24.880
 All the answers.

00:27:25.960 --> 00:27:26.680
 The Christian life.

00:27:26.740 --> 00:27:27.840
 Doesn't afford us.

00:27:28.040 --> 00:27:28.820
 Tidy answers.

00:27:29.060 --> 00:27:29.560
 It's not.

00:27:29.980 --> 00:27:30.480
 Too tidy.

00:27:30.580 --> 00:27:30.980
 My friend.

00:27:31.020 --> 00:27:31.780
 Is simply wrong.

00:27:31.779 --> 00:27:34.920
 But while it doesn't afford us.

00:27:34.960 --> 00:27:35.519
 Tidy answers.

00:27:35.619 --> 00:27:36.700
 It does afford us.

00:27:36.859 --> 00:27:37.200
 Joy.

00:27:38.019 --> 00:27:38.839
 So come.

00:27:39.779 --> 00:27:40.420
 And welcome.

00:27:40.559 --> 00:27:41.639
 To the freedom of life.

00:27:41.720 --> 00:27:42.240
 In Christ.

00:27:43.680 --> 00:27:44.319
 Let's pray.

00:27:44.759 --> 00:27:44.899
 Let's pray.

00:27:44.899 --> 00:27:44.899


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