WEBVTT

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 We're reading from Matthew 16, verse 13 to 23.

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 Now, when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi,

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 he asked the disciples,

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 Who do people say that the Son of Man is?

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 And they said, Some say John the Baptist,

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 others say Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.

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 He said to them, But who do you say that I am?

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 Simon Peter said,

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 You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.

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 And Jesus answered him,

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 Blessed are you, Simon Barjona,

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 for flesh and blood has not revealed this to you,

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 but my Father who is in heaven.

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 And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church,

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 and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.

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 I will give you the keys to the kingdom of heaven,

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 and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven.

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 and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.

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 And he strictly charged the disciples to tell no one that he was the Christ.

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 From that time Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem

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 and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes

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 and be killed, and on the third day be raised.

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 And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him, saying,

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 Far be it from you, Lord.

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 This shall never happen to you.

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 But he turned and said to Peter,

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 Get behind me, Satan.

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 You are a hindrance to me.

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 For you are not setting your mind on the things of God,

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 but on the things of man.

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 Well, good morning.

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 My name is Dave.

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 I'm one of the pastors, if I haven't met you before.

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 Why don't we pray as we come to God's word?

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 Yeah, Father, as we just sung, let me echo that,

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 the prayer of that song, that we need you to speak to us.

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 Lord, if whatever storms are raging in our life,

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 we need to be preoccupied and set our eyes on the Lord Jesus,

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 because it is in him that we have hope and life and blessing.

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 So please reveal your son to each one of us through your word.

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 In his name I pray.

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 Amen.

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 Well, I've had a few important questions

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 that have shaped my life to this point.

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 I've had to sign a contract with the bank

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 about where I'm going to live,

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 and there was a lot of conditions there

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 that I had to agree to.

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 I've had to sign a contract with this place of work

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 about the things I'm going to do,

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 and I made public promises about the things I'm going to do.

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 I had to answer a bunch of questions.

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 And perhaps more fundamental again

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 is when Martin Shadwick married Emma and I,

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 he asked, do you take...

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 Oh, wait, what did he ask?

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 What's the question?

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 I forgot the wording of it.

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 Oh, how awful.

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 Yeah, anyway, I gave consent.

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 I promise I did.

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 Pete did a video.

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 I can play it.

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 I can prove it.

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 Now, these things have really shaped my life.

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 And there's probably other questions too

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 that are important in your life.

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 But we're coming to a passage that is confronting us

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 and telling us there is one ultimate question

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 that defines who you are and your future.

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 It defines whether you have hope,

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 whether you have blessing,

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 whether you have life.

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 There is one ultimate question.

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 And that question has nothing to do with you or me.

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 It's got nothing to do with what you do

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 and what you're agreeing to.

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 Jesus is asking each one of us

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 through the words of Matthew here,

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 who do you say that I am?

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 I think this question,

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 we wrestle with it because,

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 or I wrestle with it precisely because

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 it's got nothing to do with me

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 and what I can do.

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 The Word of God says that

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 based on the answer to this question,

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 our eternity weighs in the balance,

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 whether we are right with God,

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 whether we have blessing forever in his kingdom or not.

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 Romans 10, 9 and 10 says,

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 if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord

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 and believe in your heart

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 that God raised him from the dead,

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 you will be saved.

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 That's it.

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 You will be saved.

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 Based on the answer to this question.

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 So this passage,

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 it marks a climax and a turning point

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 in Matthew's account of the life of Jesus so far.

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 His purpose hasn't been to give us

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 a whole bunch of isolated stories

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 like a children's book,

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 which we can pick and choose our favourite

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 and just get spiritual lessons from them,

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 like they're fables or something.

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 His purpose from the very first sentence

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 is to paint a picture of the Jesus that people met.

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 He's assembling the evidence.

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 He could have put way more in here,

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 but he's chosen this

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 and he's brought us to this point

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 and he's basically telling us, the reader,

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 you've seen enough.

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 It's time to decide.

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 You need to start deciding.

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 At the passage just prior,

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 the Pharisees had already come to their conclusion.

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 They demand an irrefutable sign

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 that he is sent from heaven,

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 which sounds very godly,

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 as if they're going to respond based on the evidence,

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 but what are they actually doing?

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 What they're doing is dismissing everything

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 they've heard and seen.

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 It is not godly at all.

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 So what about us?

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 After all we have heard and seen,

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 are we going to demand more

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 and bring our own questions,

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 demands for Jesus to answer?

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 He doesn't dance to their tune.

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 He won't answer according to their criteria.

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 He won't answer according to ours.

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 He's asking us to look at him

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 and what he has said and done.

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 In verse 13,

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 we are told that Jesus and the Twelve

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 are far north of Galilee.

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 They're far away from Jerusalem,

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 in the heart of Gentile territory.

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 It's almost a visual representation, I think,

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 that he's taken his disciples

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 away from the religious leaders,

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 away from this religious thinking,

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 for them to come up with their conclusion

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 about who he is.

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 And just before this,

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 we have a warning.

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 Beware of the teaching

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 of these religious leaders.

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 Beware of this kind of teaching.

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 Just a little bit of it

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 can spread through the whole.

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 If you think like this,

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 it will blind you to who I am

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 and God's salvation.

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 Human criteria,

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 religious criteria,

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 will keep us blind to God's salvation.

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 What I mean by religious criteria

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 is anything that presumes

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 that God blesses or curses

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 based on what you do or don't do.

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 So,

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 we have three groups of people

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 and three responses to Jesus.

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 The first group is the religious leaders.

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 We know their conclusion already.

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 They're determined to destroy Jesus.

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 They want nothing to do with him.

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 They want him out of their lives.

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 They've concluded

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 he can't be from God.

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 He's not religious enough.

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 How about that?

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 Jesus isn't religious enough.

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 His lineage is of no account.

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 He defiles himself

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 by being a friend of sinners

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 and tax collectors and Gentiles.

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 He doesn't keep the traditions

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 of the elders of the law.

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 He claims authority above the law,

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 breaking the Sabbath.

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 He makes himself equal with God,

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 claiming to be able to forgive sins.

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 Like,

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 this guy,

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 we've got to get rid of him.

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 He's not religious enough

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 and he's arrogant.

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 Their conclusion,

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 he's a fraud.

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 Then we've got the crowds.

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 What about the crowds?

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 Well,

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 the crowds have a much higher view of Jesus,

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 don't they?

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 Which

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 probably isn't surprising

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 since

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 they've

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 seen so many miracles

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 and wonders,

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 all the healing

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 of their family members

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 and their community.

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 They've got a higher view of Jesus.

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 And their responses

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 are really thoughtful.

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 They're respectful.

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 They're believing

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 he does have divine authority.

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 John the Baptist,

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 like the prophets of old,

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 he spoke with the authority of God,

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 urging repentance from sin,

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 willing to oppose kings

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 for their ungodliness.

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 Maybe they saw a bit of that

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 in Jesus.

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 Maybe they saw something like Elijah

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 who demonstrated

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 a faithfulness to God

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 when the whole nation

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 wasn't faithful.

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 Or the working wonders

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 and miracles that Elijah did,

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 raising the dead

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 and cleansing lepers.

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 But now it's just on a,

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 it's just been amplified

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 the amount of miracles

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 Jesus does.

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 Or maybe they saw

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 something of the suffering

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 of the prophet Jeremiah

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 and Jesus.

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 The confrontation

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 with the religious leaders.

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 Maybe they saw something

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 of his suffering.

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 These are all

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 the very thoughtful

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 answers,

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 respectful answers.

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 But Matthew

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 has showed us

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 a picture

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 of Jesus

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 that yes,

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 he occupies

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 the category of prophet,

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 a messenger from God,

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 but there's just

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 something about him

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 that breaks

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 that box.

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 There's words and deeds

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 that he is creating

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 a whole new category

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 for himself.

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 So the Pharisees,

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 they are so far away

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 from the truth

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 and the crowds

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 are so much closer

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 to the truth.

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 But the problem is

00:11:30.759 --> 00:11:32.919
 whether you are drowning

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 100 kilometres

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 out to sea

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 or drowning

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 100 metres

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 from the shore,

00:11:39.379 --> 00:11:40.259
 you are still

00:11:40.259 --> 00:11:41.259
 in grave danger.

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 The context

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 suggests

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 a reason

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 for these

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 dangerous conclusions

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 which is

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 Jesus'

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 warning of

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 beware

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 of the religious

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 teaching.

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 Anything

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 that presumes

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 that God

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 blesses

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 or doesn't bless

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 based on

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 what you do.

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 I think

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 that explains

00:12:09.200 --> 00:12:10.819
 the crowd's

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 conclusion

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 of the prophet.

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 See,

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 a prophet

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 tells you

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 who God is

00:12:16.460 --> 00:12:17.060
 and what he

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 wants from you.

00:12:20.300 --> 00:12:21.260
 We need

00:12:21.260 --> 00:12:21.740
 more than

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 a prophet.

00:12:22.640 --> 00:12:23.140
 We need

00:12:23.140 --> 00:12:23.760
 more than

00:12:23.760 --> 00:12:24.600
 someone saying

00:12:24.600 --> 00:12:26.060
 this is true

00:12:26.060 --> 00:12:26.600
 and this is

00:12:26.600 --> 00:12:27.100
 what you should

00:12:27.100 --> 00:12:27.400
 do.

00:12:29.740 --> 00:12:30.540
 He's not

00:12:30.540 --> 00:12:31.020
 just

00:12:31.020 --> 00:12:32.360
 a good

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 teacher

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 and example

00:12:33.540 --> 00:12:34.040
 to follow.

00:12:36.440 --> 00:12:37.260
 If that's

00:12:37.260 --> 00:12:37.700
 the case,

00:12:37.820 --> 00:12:38.200
 that's just

00:12:38.200 --> 00:12:39.100
 religious thinking.

00:12:39.960 --> 00:12:40.440
 Beware

00:12:40.440 --> 00:12:40.840
 of that.

00:12:41.400 --> 00:12:41.780
 I'm going

00:12:41.780 --> 00:12:41.960
 to give

00:12:41.960 --> 00:12:42.320
 a modern

00:12:42.320 --> 00:12:43.040
 example of

00:12:43.040 --> 00:12:43.540
 it because

00:12:43.540 --> 00:12:45.460
 to hopefully

00:12:45.460 --> 00:12:46.980
 help us

00:12:46.980 --> 00:12:47.640
 grasp this

00:12:47.640 --> 00:12:48.360
 for us

00:12:48.360 --> 00:12:48.640
 today.

00:12:49.360 --> 00:12:49.900
 I'm not

00:12:49.900 --> 00:12:50.440
 sure if

00:12:50.440 --> 00:12:50.620
 you've

00:12:50.620 --> 00:12:50.860
 heard of

00:12:50.860 --> 00:12:51.280
 this guy

00:12:51.280 --> 00:12:52.560
 or if

00:12:52.560 --> 00:12:52.900
 you listen

00:12:52.900 --> 00:12:53.200
 to him

00:12:53.200 --> 00:12:53.460
 or not.

00:12:53.500 --> 00:12:53.680
 I know

00:12:53.680 --> 00:12:53.960
 a few

00:12:53.960 --> 00:12:54.580
 people have

00:12:54.580 --> 00:12:55.300
 read some

00:12:55.300 --> 00:12:55.540
 of his

00:12:55.540 --> 00:12:55.840
 books.

00:12:56.440 --> 00:12:56.800
 Jordan

00:12:56.800 --> 00:12:57.260
 Peterson,

00:12:57.540 --> 00:12:59.260
 he does

00:12:59.260 --> 00:12:59.600
 a lot of

00:12:59.600 --> 00:13:00.020
 podcasts

00:13:00.020 --> 00:13:00.560
 and speaks

00:13:00.560 --> 00:13:00.800
 a lot.

00:13:01.760 --> 00:13:02.300
 I've heard

00:13:02.300 --> 00:13:02.640
 him say

00:13:02.640 --> 00:13:03.740
 incredible

00:13:03.740 --> 00:13:04.340
 statements.

00:13:04.340 --> 00:13:05.879
 He reads

00:13:05.879 --> 00:13:06.139
 the

00:13:06.139 --> 00:13:06.620
 Gospels

00:13:06.620 --> 00:13:07.220
 and he

00:13:07.220 --> 00:13:08.519
 finds it

00:13:08.519 --> 00:13:09.019
 hard to

00:13:09.019 --> 00:13:09.340
 believe

00:13:09.340 --> 00:13:10.060
 that it

00:13:10.060 --> 00:13:10.500
 was just

00:13:10.500 --> 00:13:11.540
 humans who

00:13:11.540 --> 00:13:12.420
 wrote this

00:13:12.420 --> 00:13:13.940
 because Jesus

00:13:13.940 --> 00:13:14.399
 is too

00:13:14.399 --> 00:13:15.320
 clever is

00:13:15.320 --> 00:13:16.000
 basically his

00:13:16.000 --> 00:13:16.300
 point.

00:13:17.639 --> 00:13:18.160
 That's a

00:13:18.160 --> 00:13:18.639
 profound

00:13:18.639 --> 00:13:19.120
 statement.

00:13:20.639 --> 00:13:21.399
 He often

00:13:21.399 --> 00:13:22.160
 refers to

00:13:22.160 --> 00:13:23.280
 Christ as

00:13:23.280 --> 00:13:24.019
 the ultimate

00:13:24.019 --> 00:13:25.399
 example of

00:13:25.399 --> 00:13:26.960
 virtue, of

00:13:26.960 --> 00:13:27.800
 goodness, of

00:13:27.800 --> 00:13:29.580
 beauty, who

00:13:29.580 --> 00:13:30.120
 we should be

00:13:30.120 --> 00:13:30.680
 imitating.

00:13:30.679 --> 00:13:30.819
 him.

00:13:32.439 --> 00:13:33.039
 They're

00:13:33.039 --> 00:13:33.519
 incredible

00:13:33.519 --> 00:13:34.059
 statements.

00:13:36.199 --> 00:13:36.979
 But that's

00:13:36.979 --> 00:13:37.399
 the problem.

00:13:37.579 --> 00:13:38.620
 He stops

00:13:38.620 --> 00:13:39.059
 there.

00:13:40.500 --> 00:13:41.620
 Yes, Jesus

00:13:41.620 --> 00:13:42.059
 might be

00:13:42.059 --> 00:13:43.120
 someone to

00:13:43.120 --> 00:13:44.739
 imitate but

00:13:44.739 --> 00:13:45.099
 he never

00:13:45.099 --> 00:13:46.639
 says that

00:13:46.639 --> 00:13:47.279
 he is

00:13:47.279 --> 00:13:49.199
 king to

00:13:49.199 --> 00:13:49.799
 whom we

00:13:49.799 --> 00:13:51.219
 must give

00:13:51.219 --> 00:13:51.679
 our lives.

00:13:51.759 --> 00:13:52.099
 He never

00:13:52.099 --> 00:13:53.139
 says he

00:13:53.139 --> 00:13:53.879
 is saviour

00:13:53.879 --> 00:13:55.240
 because I'm

00:13:55.240 --> 00:13:56.179
 a sinner in

00:13:56.179 --> 00:13:56.819
 great need.

00:13:58.699 --> 00:13:59.419
 That's the

00:13:59.419 --> 00:14:00.059
 danger of

00:14:00.059 --> 00:14:00.219
 it.

00:14:00.220 --> 00:14:00.680
 It can

00:14:00.680 --> 00:14:01.460
 sound so

00:14:01.460 --> 00:14:02.139
 respectful,

00:14:03.080 --> 00:14:03.960
 so close

00:14:03.960 --> 00:14:04.259
 to the

00:14:04.259 --> 00:14:04.860
 truth and

00:14:04.860 --> 00:14:06.940
 yet so

00:14:06.940 --> 00:14:07.600
 far away.

00:14:10.080 --> 00:14:10.899
 Because of

00:14:10.899 --> 00:14:11.500
 our sin,

00:14:12.779 --> 00:14:13.240
 because of

00:14:13.240 --> 00:14:14.000
 the curse

00:14:14.000 --> 00:14:15.379
 of living

00:14:15.379 --> 00:14:16.040
 in a broken

00:14:16.040 --> 00:14:16.639
 world that

00:14:16.639 --> 00:14:17.220
 we're wrestling

00:14:17.220 --> 00:14:17.660
 with every

00:14:17.660 --> 00:14:18.580
 day, because

00:14:18.580 --> 00:14:19.720
 death is

00:14:19.720 --> 00:14:20.620
 the wages

00:14:20.620 --> 00:14:21.500
 of sin and

00:14:21.500 --> 00:14:22.580
 hangs over

00:14:22.580 --> 00:14:23.360
 all of us

00:14:23.360 --> 00:14:24.420
 like a dark

00:14:24.420 --> 00:14:26.259
 cloud, we

00:14:26.259 --> 00:14:26.720
 need a

00:14:26.720 --> 00:14:27.160
 saviour.

00:14:27.300 --> 00:14:27.660
 We don't

00:14:27.660 --> 00:14:28.240
 just need a

00:14:28.240 --> 00:14:29.160
 prophet, we

00:14:29.160 --> 00:14:29.560
 need a

00:14:29.560 --> 00:14:29.960
 saviour.

00:14:30.220 --> 00:14:31.360
 We need a

00:14:31.360 --> 00:14:31.680
 king.

00:14:35.500 --> 00:14:36.100
 So to

00:14:36.100 --> 00:14:36.740
 see Christ

00:14:36.740 --> 00:14:37.019
 for who

00:14:37.019 --> 00:14:37.580
 he is, we

00:14:37.580 --> 00:14:38.000
 need to be

00:14:38.000 --> 00:14:38.860
 emptied of

00:14:38.860 --> 00:14:39.480
 this religious

00:14:39.480 --> 00:14:39.980
 thinking.

00:14:42.019 --> 00:14:42.620
 And we

00:14:42.620 --> 00:14:43.080
 need to come

00:14:43.080 --> 00:14:43.420
 to the

00:14:43.420 --> 00:14:44.379
 gospel portrait

00:14:44.379 --> 00:14:44.980
 of Jesus

00:14:44.980 --> 00:14:45.879
 that Matthew

00:14:45.879 --> 00:14:46.440
 has showed

00:14:46.440 --> 00:14:46.960
 us and let

00:14:46.960 --> 00:14:48.379
 him define

00:14:48.379 --> 00:14:48.840
 himself.

00:14:51.000 --> 00:14:51.639
 So that

00:14:51.639 --> 00:14:52.560
 brings us to

00:14:52.560 --> 00:14:52.980
 the third

00:14:52.980 --> 00:14:53.420
 group, the

00:14:53.420 --> 00:14:53.920
 disciples.

00:14:53.919 --> 00:14:54.019
 disciples.

00:14:57.219 --> 00:14:57.959
 So verse

00:14:57.959 --> 00:14:59.000
 15, the

00:14:59.000 --> 00:14:59.899
 question here,

00:15:00.659 --> 00:15:01.259
 but who do

00:15:01.259 --> 00:15:02.139
 you say that

00:15:02.139 --> 00:15:02.500
 I am?

00:15:04.059 --> 00:15:05.139
 It's important

00:15:05.139 --> 00:15:06.079
 we know that

00:15:06.079 --> 00:15:06.799
 the you there

00:15:06.799 --> 00:15:07.479
 is plural.

00:15:08.199 --> 00:15:08.500
 We don't

00:15:08.500 --> 00:15:09.139
 really have a

00:15:09.139 --> 00:15:09.899
 way of saying

00:15:09.899 --> 00:15:10.199
 that in

00:15:10.199 --> 00:15:10.599
 English.

00:15:10.879 --> 00:15:11.479
 Who do you

00:15:11.479 --> 00:15:12.139
 say that I

00:15:12.139 --> 00:15:12.279
 am?

00:15:12.339 --> 00:15:13.000
 Who do y'all

00:15:13.000 --> 00:15:14.279
 say that I

00:15:14.279 --> 00:15:14.439
 am?

00:15:15.439 --> 00:15:16.199
 It's plural.

00:15:16.200 --> 00:15:17.440
 So we can

00:15:17.440 --> 00:15:18.120
 take Peter's

00:15:18.120 --> 00:15:18.860
 response here

00:15:18.860 --> 00:15:19.900
 as representing

00:15:19.900 --> 00:15:21.580
 the 12.

00:15:25.180 --> 00:15:26.100
 You are

00:15:26.100 --> 00:15:26.900
 the Christ,

00:15:27.500 --> 00:15:29.160
 the king,

00:15:30.320 --> 00:15:31.400
 the son of

00:15:31.400 --> 00:15:31.740
 the living

00:15:31.740 --> 00:15:32.240
 God.

00:15:33.820 --> 00:15:34.360
 Now all

00:15:34.360 --> 00:15:35.040
 the gospels

00:15:35.040 --> 00:15:36.580
 agree with

00:15:36.580 --> 00:15:37.600
 slight variations

00:15:37.600 --> 00:15:38.180
 on this

00:15:38.180 --> 00:15:38.660
 conclusion.

00:15:38.840 --> 00:15:39.320
 So Mark

00:15:39.320 --> 00:15:39.780
 says you

00:15:39.780 --> 00:15:40.100
 are the

00:15:40.100 --> 00:15:40.660
 Christ.

00:15:41.259 --> 00:15:42.000
 Luke, the

00:15:42.000 --> 00:15:42.680
 Christ of

00:15:42.680 --> 00:15:43.140
 God.

00:15:43.820 --> 00:15:44.320
 John's

00:15:44.320 --> 00:15:44.900
 gospel, the

00:15:44.900 --> 00:15:45.700
 Christ, the

00:15:45.700 --> 00:15:46.120
 son of

00:15:46.120 --> 00:15:46.420
 God.

00:15:48.440 --> 00:15:49.000
 This

00:15:49.000 --> 00:15:50.460
 confession,

00:15:51.520 --> 00:15:51.879
 this

00:15:51.879 --> 00:15:52.900
 expression of

00:15:52.900 --> 00:15:54.140
 belief is

00:15:54.140 --> 00:15:55.080
 what qualifies

00:15:55.080 --> 00:15:55.660
 you to be a

00:15:55.660 --> 00:15:56.280
 Christian, to

00:15:56.280 --> 00:15:56.960
 belong to

00:15:56.960 --> 00:15:57.520
 Jesus and

00:15:57.520 --> 00:15:58.100
 be saved.

00:15:59.900 --> 00:16:00.840
 Full stop.

00:16:02.900 --> 00:16:03.680
 We want to

00:16:03.680 --> 00:16:04.340
 add to that

00:16:04.340 --> 00:16:06.000
 because I

00:16:06.000 --> 00:16:06.500
 think we're so

00:16:06.500 --> 00:16:07.200
 prone to that

00:16:07.200 --> 00:16:08.000
 religious thinking.

00:16:08.320 --> 00:16:09.000
 Full stop.

00:16:10.120 --> 00:16:11.100
 If this is

00:16:11.100 --> 00:16:11.820
 your confession,

00:16:12.840 --> 00:16:14.340
 you are

00:16:14.340 --> 00:16:14.740
 saved.

00:16:15.700 --> 00:16:17.480
 there's no

00:16:17.480 --> 00:16:17.860
 more to

00:16:17.860 --> 00:16:18.100
 it.

00:16:21.420 --> 00:16:21.820
 Jesus'

00:16:22.060 --> 00:16:22.879
 declaration to

00:16:22.879 --> 00:16:23.600
 Peter belongs

00:16:23.600 --> 00:16:24.200
 to you as

00:16:24.200 --> 00:16:24.420
 well.

00:16:25.200 --> 00:16:25.840
 Blessed are

00:16:25.840 --> 00:16:26.080
 you.

00:16:27.080 --> 00:16:27.720
 You are

00:16:27.720 --> 00:16:28.120
 blessed.

00:16:28.220 --> 00:16:28.640
 You may not

00:16:28.640 --> 00:16:29.259
 feel blessed

00:16:29.259 --> 00:16:30.060
 with things

00:16:30.060 --> 00:16:30.600
 going on in

00:16:30.600 --> 00:16:30.980
 your life.

00:16:31.220 --> 00:16:31.580
 You are

00:16:31.580 --> 00:16:33.180
 blessed if

00:16:33.180 --> 00:16:33.680
 you can make

00:16:33.680 --> 00:16:34.360
 this confession

00:16:34.360 --> 00:16:34.460
 salvation.

00:16:36.080 --> 00:16:37.440
 Because all

00:16:37.440 --> 00:16:38.500
 God's promises

00:16:38.500 --> 00:16:40.659
 of heaven, of

00:16:40.659 --> 00:16:41.759
 relationship with

00:16:41.759 --> 00:16:42.740
 him are

00:16:42.740 --> 00:16:44.620
 yours because

00:16:44.620 --> 00:16:45.680
 you have the

00:16:45.680 --> 00:16:45.940
 son.

00:16:52.580 --> 00:16:53.700
 But it's the

00:16:53.700 --> 00:16:54.759
 father who

00:16:54.759 --> 00:16:56.200
 reveals the

00:16:56.200 --> 00:16:56.860
 son to us.

00:16:57.159 --> 00:16:58.620
 We can't work

00:16:58.620 --> 00:16:59.519
 this out in our

00:16:59.519 --> 00:17:00.240
 own intelligence,

00:17:00.420 --> 00:17:00.759
 our own

00:17:00.759 --> 00:17:01.139
 wisdom.

00:17:01.139 --> 00:17:01.240
 wisdom.

00:17:02.240 --> 00:17:03.139
 The father

00:17:03.139 --> 00:17:03.879
 reveals the

00:17:03.879 --> 00:17:04.079
 son.

00:17:04.559 --> 00:17:05.339
 The one who

00:17:05.339 --> 00:17:05.900
 created the

00:17:05.900 --> 00:17:06.779
 son to shine

00:17:06.779 --> 00:17:07.819
 brightly also

00:17:07.819 --> 00:17:08.799
 needs to give

00:17:08.799 --> 00:17:10.259
 eyes so that we

00:17:10.259 --> 00:17:10.980
 can see that

00:17:10.980 --> 00:17:11.339
 light.

00:17:12.039 --> 00:17:12.799
 Same too

00:17:12.799 --> 00:17:13.379
 spiritually.

00:17:14.259 --> 00:17:15.180
 The father has

00:17:15.180 --> 00:17:15.940
 revealed the

00:17:15.940 --> 00:17:16.960
 son for all the

00:17:16.960 --> 00:17:17.519
 world to see.

00:17:17.639 --> 00:17:18.259
 We have the

00:17:18.259 --> 00:17:18.599
 Bible.

00:17:19.000 --> 00:17:19.259
 We have

00:17:19.259 --> 00:17:20.079
 teachers across

00:17:20.079 --> 00:17:20.819
 the world in

00:17:20.819 --> 00:17:21.259
 all different

00:17:21.259 --> 00:17:22.500
 churches teaching

00:17:22.500 --> 00:17:23.160
 this gospel.

00:17:23.160 --> 00:17:23.220
 people.

00:17:24.440 --> 00:17:26.019
 It's been

00:17:26.019 --> 00:17:26.540
 revealed.

00:17:27.600 --> 00:17:29.000
 But the

00:17:29.000 --> 00:17:30.220
 father must also

00:17:30.220 --> 00:17:31.560
 give you eyes

00:17:31.560 --> 00:17:32.640
 spiritually speaking

00:17:32.640 --> 00:17:33.160
 to see.

00:17:36.560 --> 00:17:38.380
 We are all in

00:17:38.380 --> 00:17:40.600
 darkness in our

00:17:40.600 --> 00:17:41.620
 natural state, in

00:17:41.620 --> 00:17:42.620
 our religious

00:17:42.620 --> 00:17:44.220
 assumptions.

00:17:44.220 --> 00:17:44.420
 actions.

00:17:48.900 --> 00:17:49.880
 So if you can

00:17:49.880 --> 00:17:50.759
 see Jesus'

00:17:51.000 --> 00:17:54.299
 light, don't

00:17:54.299 --> 00:17:55.000
 credit your own

00:17:55.000 --> 00:17:55.480
 knowledge.

00:17:56.480 --> 00:17:57.940
 Don't credit

00:17:57.940 --> 00:17:58.700
 your own wisdom

00:17:58.700 --> 00:17:59.380
 for working it

00:17:59.380 --> 00:17:59.579
 out.

00:17:59.819 --> 00:18:00.279
 Don't even

00:18:00.279 --> 00:18:00.980
 credit your own

00:18:00.980 --> 00:18:02.440
 humility for

00:18:02.440 --> 00:18:03.620
 accepting that you

00:18:03.620 --> 00:18:04.259
 need a saviour.

00:18:05.319 --> 00:18:06.240
 There's only one

00:18:06.240 --> 00:18:07.279
 reason you can

00:18:07.279 --> 00:18:08.059
 see and that's

00:18:08.059 --> 00:18:09.019
 because the

00:18:09.019 --> 00:18:09.900
 father has

00:18:09.900 --> 00:18:11.880
 shared his

00:18:11.880 --> 00:18:12.660
 view of his

00:18:12.660 --> 00:18:13.860
 son to you,

00:18:13.859 --> 00:18:14.559
 he's opened

00:18:14.559 --> 00:18:15.339
 your eyes.

00:18:15.939 --> 00:18:16.699
 It's purely

00:18:16.699 --> 00:18:17.240
 grace.

00:18:17.479 --> 00:18:18.119
 Not even this

00:18:18.119 --> 00:18:18.979
 confession is

00:18:18.979 --> 00:18:19.459
 your doing.

00:18:20.859 --> 00:18:21.879
 He created

00:18:21.879 --> 00:18:22.159
 it.

00:18:24.219 --> 00:18:25.039
 If you are

00:18:25.039 --> 00:18:25.759
 struggling to

00:18:25.759 --> 00:18:26.399
 see Jesus,

00:18:27.399 --> 00:18:27.879
 then the

00:18:27.879 --> 00:18:28.539
 answer is

00:18:28.539 --> 00:18:29.959
 ask God

00:18:29.959 --> 00:18:31.879
 to open

00:18:31.879 --> 00:18:32.359
 your eyes.

00:18:36.099 --> 00:18:37.000
 He's only

00:18:37.000 --> 00:18:37.699
 too ready to

00:18:37.699 --> 00:18:38.179
 answer that

00:18:38.179 --> 00:18:38.519
 kind of

00:18:38.519 --> 00:18:38.779
 prayer.

00:18:42.599 --> 00:18:43.119
 So

00:18:43.119 --> 00:18:43.739
 understanding

00:18:43.739 --> 00:18:44.119
 what it

00:18:44.119 --> 00:18:44.659
 means for

00:18:44.659 --> 00:18:45.139
 Jesus to

00:18:45.139 --> 00:18:45.459
 be the

00:18:45.459 --> 00:18:45.879
 Christ,

00:18:46.279 --> 00:18:46.939
 we must

00:18:46.939 --> 00:18:47.359
 also

00:18:47.359 --> 00:18:48.059
 understand

00:18:48.059 --> 00:18:50.939
 what content

00:18:50.939 --> 00:18:51.539
 to put in

00:18:51.539 --> 00:18:54.199
 that and

00:18:54.199 --> 00:18:55.139
 what he

00:18:55.139 --> 00:18:55.599
 came to

00:18:55.599 --> 00:18:56.099
 do, his

00:18:56.099 --> 00:18:56.579
 mission.

00:18:58.439 --> 00:18:59.079
 And we're

00:18:59.079 --> 00:18:59.619
 told that in

00:18:59.619 --> 00:18:59.919
 the next

00:18:59.919 --> 00:19:00.419
 verse, his

00:19:00.419 --> 00:19:01.699
 mission is

00:19:01.699 --> 00:19:02.739
 to build the

00:19:02.739 --> 00:19:03.259
 church.

00:19:04.079 --> 00:19:04.819
 The church,

00:19:05.059 --> 00:19:06.179
 not just the

00:19:06.179 --> 00:19:06.699
 institution,

00:19:06.899 --> 00:19:07.399
 talking the

00:19:07.399 --> 00:19:08.500
 people, his

00:19:08.500 --> 00:19:08.939
 people.

00:19:09.199 --> 00:19:09.819
 He came to

00:19:09.819 --> 00:19:10.319
 build his

00:19:10.319 --> 00:19:10.740
 people.

00:19:13.559 --> 00:19:14.039
 And notice

00:19:14.039 --> 00:19:15.179
 Christ himself

00:19:15.179 --> 00:19:16.299
 is the

00:19:16.299 --> 00:19:16.579
 builder.

00:19:16.759 --> 00:19:17.259
 I will

00:19:17.259 --> 00:19:18.119
 build my

00:19:18.119 --> 00:19:18.539
 church.

00:19:19.319 --> 00:19:19.740
 We might

00:19:19.740 --> 00:19:20.359
 think it's

00:19:20.359 --> 00:19:21.099
 the

00:19:21.099 --> 00:19:21.599
 Christian's

00:19:21.599 --> 00:19:21.779
 job.

00:19:21.859 --> 00:19:22.159
 Yes, we've

00:19:22.159 --> 00:19:22.559
 got a role

00:19:22.559 --> 00:19:23.019
 to play in

00:19:23.019 --> 00:19:23.220
 that.

00:19:23.439 --> 00:19:23.819
 But no,

00:19:24.000 --> 00:19:24.939
 it's Christ

00:19:24.939 --> 00:19:25.480
 who builds

00:19:25.480 --> 00:19:26.000
 the church.

00:19:29.720 --> 00:19:30.179
 Now,

00:19:30.220 --> 00:19:30.799
 surprisingly,

00:19:30.980 --> 00:19:31.419
 he says,

00:19:32.099 --> 00:19:33.000
 now for you

00:19:33.000 --> 00:19:33.319
 who like

00:19:33.319 --> 00:19:33.899
 puns, and

00:19:33.899 --> 00:19:34.259
 I'm thinking

00:19:34.259 --> 00:19:34.639
 of you,

00:19:34.700 --> 00:19:35.240
 Joel Kelsey,

00:19:35.240 --> 00:19:37.779
 Peter,

00:19:38.220 --> 00:19:39.000
 Greek

00:19:39.000 --> 00:19:39.680
 Petros,

00:19:40.259 --> 00:19:40.859
 can both

00:19:40.859 --> 00:19:41.279
 mean a

00:19:41.279 --> 00:19:42.359
 rock and

00:19:42.359 --> 00:19:43.380
 is a

00:19:43.380 --> 00:19:44.359
 male name.

00:19:44.819 --> 00:19:45.019
 So,

00:19:45.240 --> 00:19:45.819
 there's the

00:19:45.819 --> 00:19:46.039
 pun.

00:19:46.380 --> 00:19:46.579
 You,

00:19:46.740 --> 00:19:47.059
 Peter,

00:19:47.579 --> 00:19:49.859
 on this

00:19:49.859 --> 00:19:50.779
 rock I

00:19:50.779 --> 00:19:51.299
 will build

00:19:51.299 --> 00:19:52.039
 my church

00:19:52.039 --> 00:19:52.759
 and the

00:19:52.759 --> 00:19:53.200
 gates of

00:19:53.200 --> 00:19:53.940
 hell shall

00:19:53.940 --> 00:19:54.980
 not prevail

00:19:54.980 --> 00:19:55.920
 against it.

00:19:57.819 --> 00:19:58.380
 Now,

00:19:58.440 --> 00:19:58.980
 these verses

00:19:58.980 --> 00:19:59.660
 are hotly

00:19:59.660 --> 00:20:00.539
 debated and

00:20:00.539 --> 00:20:01.620
 so I'm

00:20:01.620 --> 00:20:01.960
 going to

00:20:01.960 --> 00:20:02.500
 use the

00:20:02.500 --> 00:20:03.059
 excuse of

00:20:03.059 --> 00:20:04.380
 time to

00:20:04.380 --> 00:20:05.740
 just do

00:20:05.740 --> 00:20:06.080
 a pretty

00:20:06.080 --> 00:20:06.560
 cursory

00:20:06.560 --> 00:20:08.080
 summary of

00:20:08.080 --> 00:20:08.700
 the options

00:20:08.700 --> 00:20:10.540
 and I'll

00:20:10.540 --> 00:20:10.960
 share what

00:20:10.960 --> 00:20:11.380
 I think

00:20:11.380 --> 00:20:12.840
 that I

00:20:12.840 --> 00:20:13.360
 encourage you

00:20:13.360 --> 00:20:13.720
 to talk

00:20:13.720 --> 00:20:14.160
 more over

00:20:14.160 --> 00:20:14.660
 morning tea.

00:20:16.740 --> 00:20:17.020
 So,

00:20:17.220 --> 00:20:18.020
 assuming that

00:20:18.020 --> 00:20:19.860
 Jesus isn't

00:20:19.860 --> 00:20:20.420
 just cracking

00:20:20.420 --> 00:20:20.900
 a joke,

00:20:20.980 --> 00:20:21.340
 a pun,

00:20:22.080 --> 00:20:23.140
 he wants

00:20:23.140 --> 00:20:23.540
 to make a

00:20:23.540 --> 00:20:24.080
 point here.

00:20:24.680 --> 00:20:25.220
 What is

00:20:25.220 --> 00:20:25.780
 the rock?

00:20:26.480 --> 00:20:27.020
 What is

00:20:27.020 --> 00:20:27.820
 the bedrock

00:20:27.820 --> 00:20:28.280
 of the

00:20:28.280 --> 00:20:28.960
 foundation

00:20:28.960 --> 00:20:29.580
 of the

00:20:29.580 --> 00:20:29.880
 church?

00:20:32.200 --> 00:20:32.760
 Well,

00:20:33.180 --> 00:20:33.740
 the Catholic

00:20:33.740 --> 00:20:34.080
 view,

00:20:34.079 --> 00:20:34.980
 this verse

00:20:34.980 --> 00:20:35.919
 is critical

00:20:35.919 --> 00:20:36.319
 to the

00:20:36.319 --> 00:20:36.599
 Catholic

00:20:36.599 --> 00:20:37.079
 view of

00:20:37.079 --> 00:20:37.480
 having a

00:20:37.480 --> 00:20:37.720
 Pope,

00:20:38.619 --> 00:20:39.500
 having a

00:20:39.500 --> 00:20:40.019
 representative

00:20:40.019 --> 00:20:40.819
 of Christ

00:20:40.819 --> 00:20:41.399
 on earth,

00:20:41.519 --> 00:20:42.359
 a successor

00:20:42.359 --> 00:20:43.199
 to Peter,

00:20:44.259 --> 00:20:45.039
 linking that

00:20:45.039 --> 00:20:45.460
 with verse

00:20:45.460 --> 00:20:45.919
 19.

00:20:46.059 --> 00:20:46.339
 I'm going

00:20:46.339 --> 00:20:46.559
 to give

00:20:46.559 --> 00:20:46.839
 you the

00:20:46.839 --> 00:20:47.480
 keys of

00:20:47.480 --> 00:20:47.619
 the

00:20:47.619 --> 00:20:47.839
 kingdom

00:20:47.839 --> 00:20:48.279
 of heaven.

00:20:49.960 --> 00:20:50.500
 But,

00:20:50.939 --> 00:20:51.960
 there's

00:20:51.960 --> 00:20:52.279
 nothing

00:20:52.279 --> 00:20:52.659
 mentioned

00:20:52.659 --> 00:20:53.359
 here about

00:20:53.359 --> 00:20:53.980
 a successor

00:20:53.980 --> 00:20:54.480
 to Peter.

00:20:57.599 --> 00:20:58.159
 While

00:20:58.159 --> 00:20:59.799
 Acts and

00:20:59.799 --> 00:21:00.259
 the epistles

00:21:00.259 --> 00:21:00.819
 show that

00:21:00.819 --> 00:21:01.779
 Peter is

00:21:01.779 --> 00:21:02.339
 something,

00:21:02.740 --> 00:21:03.460
 along with

00:21:03.460 --> 00:21:03.920
 James and

00:21:03.920 --> 00:21:04.180
 John,

00:21:04.339 --> 00:21:05.059
 something of

00:21:05.059 --> 00:21:05.500
 a first

00:21:05.500 --> 00:21:06.259
 among equals

00:21:06.259 --> 00:21:06.579
 of the

00:21:06.579 --> 00:21:07.180
 early church,

00:21:08.019 --> 00:21:08.879
 he's never

00:21:08.879 --> 00:21:09.819
 painted as

00:21:09.819 --> 00:21:10.720
 having exclusive

00:21:10.720 --> 00:21:11.379
 authority.

00:21:12.599 --> 00:21:13.440
 There's no

00:21:13.440 --> 00:21:14.240
 circumstance

00:21:14.240 --> 00:21:15.480
 where his

00:21:15.480 --> 00:21:16.500
 final judgment

00:21:16.500 --> 00:21:17.440
 is the

00:21:17.440 --> 00:21:18.059
 authority on

00:21:18.059 --> 00:21:18.399
 the matter.

00:21:18.680 --> 00:21:19.359
 An example

00:21:19.359 --> 00:21:19.759
 there is

00:21:19.759 --> 00:21:20.619
 Acts 15,

00:21:21.019 --> 00:21:21.440
 where they

00:21:21.440 --> 00:21:22.000
 had the

00:21:22.000 --> 00:21:22.660
 council in

00:21:22.660 --> 00:21:23.099
 Jerusalem.

00:21:23.759 --> 00:21:24.339
 Peter doesn't

00:21:24.339 --> 00:21:24.680
 give the

00:21:24.680 --> 00:21:25.440
 final verdict.

00:21:26.200 --> 00:21:26.619
 I think you

00:21:26.619 --> 00:21:27.139
 would expect

00:21:27.139 --> 00:21:28.019
 that if

00:21:28.019 --> 00:21:28.839
 Peter was the

00:21:28.839 --> 00:21:29.220
 head of the

00:21:29.220 --> 00:21:30.120
 church in

00:21:30.120 --> 00:21:30.500
 a pope

00:21:30.500 --> 00:21:30.900
 sense.

00:21:32.759 --> 00:21:33.279
 Nor is

00:21:33.279 --> 00:21:34.420
 Peter infallible,

00:21:35.000 --> 00:21:35.519
 like we see

00:21:35.519 --> 00:21:35.900
 that in the

00:21:35.900 --> 00:21:36.539
 very next

00:21:36.539 --> 00:21:37.500
 paragraph.

00:21:38.420 --> 00:21:39.160
 And Paul

00:21:39.160 --> 00:21:39.579
 had to

00:21:39.579 --> 00:21:40.200
 rebuke

00:21:40.200 --> 00:21:41.279
 Peter publicly

00:21:41.279 --> 00:21:42.839
 because he

00:21:42.839 --> 00:21:43.339
 was acting

00:21:43.339 --> 00:21:43.779
 in a way

00:21:43.779 --> 00:21:44.420
 that undermined

00:21:44.420 --> 00:21:44.839
 the gospel.

00:21:44.980 --> 00:21:45.400
 So he's not

00:21:45.400 --> 00:21:45.980
 infallible

00:21:45.980 --> 00:21:46.319
 either.

00:21:47.660 --> 00:21:48.319
 So there's

00:21:48.319 --> 00:21:49.160
 a whole bunch

00:21:49.160 --> 00:21:49.579
 of reasons

00:21:49.579 --> 00:21:50.880
 why that

00:21:50.880 --> 00:21:51.620
 Catholic view

00:21:51.620 --> 00:21:52.440
 of a

00:21:52.440 --> 00:21:52.980
 successor,

00:21:53.259 --> 00:21:53.559
 head of

00:21:53.559 --> 00:21:54.100
 the church,

00:21:55.100 --> 00:21:55.620
 a pope

00:21:55.620 --> 00:21:55.960
 view,

00:21:56.779 --> 00:21:58.319
 doesn't stand

00:21:58.319 --> 00:21:58.720
 the weight

00:21:58.720 --> 00:21:58.899
 of

00:21:58.899 --> 00:21:59.200
 scripture.

00:22:01.339 --> 00:22:02.000
 So what

00:22:02.000 --> 00:22:02.159
 are the

00:22:02.159 --> 00:22:02.339
 other

00:22:02.339 --> 00:22:02.740
 options?

00:22:04.299 --> 00:22:04.879
 Broadly

00:22:04.879 --> 00:22:05.240
 taken,

00:22:05.839 --> 00:22:06.720
 maybe Peter

00:22:06.720 --> 00:22:07.139
 here is

00:22:07.139 --> 00:22:07.599
 representing

00:22:07.599 --> 00:22:08.480
 all believers.

00:22:08.899 --> 00:22:09.379
 So he's

00:22:09.379 --> 00:22:09.759
 just the

00:22:09.759 --> 00:22:10.720
 first stone

00:22:10.720 --> 00:22:12.299
 laid as

00:22:12.299 --> 00:22:12.659
 Jesus

00:22:12.659 --> 00:22:13.319
 builds his

00:22:13.319 --> 00:22:14.039
 church,

00:22:14.259 --> 00:22:14.859
 person by

00:22:14.859 --> 00:22:15.200
 person.

00:22:16.639 --> 00:22:17.779
 Or some

00:22:17.779 --> 00:22:18.179
 other

00:22:18.179 --> 00:22:19.859
 significance

00:22:19.859 --> 00:22:20.220
 of the

00:22:20.220 --> 00:22:20.579
 fact that

00:22:20.579 --> 00:22:21.279
 Peter is

00:22:21.279 --> 00:22:21.779
 addressed

00:22:21.779 --> 00:22:22.319
 personally,

00:22:22.919 --> 00:22:23.299
 so maybe

00:22:23.299 --> 00:22:23.879
 just the

00:22:23.879 --> 00:22:24.319
 leader of

00:22:24.319 --> 00:22:24.639
 the early

00:22:24.639 --> 00:22:25.059
 church.

00:22:25.059 --> 00:22:27.960
 Or is

00:22:27.960 --> 00:22:28.119
 he

00:22:28.119 --> 00:22:28.559
 representing

00:22:28.559 --> 00:22:28.779
 the

00:22:28.779 --> 00:22:29.259
 twelve

00:22:29.259 --> 00:22:30.139
 apostles?

00:22:31.220 --> 00:22:31.919
 Or another

00:22:31.919 --> 00:22:32.559
 option is

00:22:32.559 --> 00:22:33.220
 that it's

00:22:33.220 --> 00:22:33.879
 not Peter

00:22:33.879 --> 00:22:34.339
 who's the

00:22:34.339 --> 00:22:34.559
 rock,

00:22:34.679 --> 00:22:34.940
 but it's

00:22:34.940 --> 00:22:35.779
 the confession

00:22:35.779 --> 00:22:36.980
 Peter makes.

00:22:37.759 --> 00:22:38.220
 You are

00:22:38.220 --> 00:22:38.899
 the Christ.

00:22:39.940 --> 00:22:40.819
 That is

00:22:40.819 --> 00:22:41.240
 the rock

00:22:41.240 --> 00:22:41.440
 of the

00:22:41.440 --> 00:22:41.759
 church.

00:22:44.059 --> 00:22:44.500
 Okay,

00:22:44.579 --> 00:22:44.879
 there's the

00:22:44.879 --> 00:22:45.159
 options.

00:22:45.259 --> 00:22:45.460
 I'm not

00:22:45.460 --> 00:22:45.759
 going to go

00:22:45.759 --> 00:22:46.139
 into it

00:22:46.139 --> 00:22:46.500
 too much

00:22:46.500 --> 00:22:46.819
 more.

00:22:47.519 --> 00:22:48.159
 You guys

00:22:48.159 --> 00:22:48.639
 can debate

00:22:48.639 --> 00:22:48.980
 it over

00:22:48.980 --> 00:22:49.519
 morning tea.

00:22:49.619 --> 00:22:49.879
 I'm just

00:22:49.879 --> 00:22:50.079
 going to

00:22:50.079 --> 00:22:50.359
 show you

00:22:50.359 --> 00:22:50.740
 where I'm

00:22:50.740 --> 00:22:51.079
 up to.

00:22:52.460 --> 00:22:53.259
 If Peter

00:22:53.259 --> 00:22:54.000
 is the

00:22:54.000 --> 00:22:54.480
 representative

00:22:54.480 --> 00:22:55.079
 of the

00:22:55.079 --> 00:22:55.420
 twelve

00:22:55.420 --> 00:22:55.759
 when he

00:22:55.759 --> 00:22:56.220
 makes that

00:22:56.220 --> 00:22:56.700
 confession,

00:22:57.180 --> 00:22:57.620
 you are

00:22:57.620 --> 00:22:57.799
 the

00:22:57.799 --> 00:22:58.240
 Christ.

00:22:58.319 --> 00:22:58.519
 He's

00:22:58.519 --> 00:22:58.839
 speaking

00:22:58.839 --> 00:22:59.259
 on behalf

00:22:59.259 --> 00:22:59.539
 of the

00:22:59.539 --> 00:22:59.860
 twelve.

00:23:00.799 --> 00:23:01.640
 Then maybe

00:23:01.640 --> 00:23:02.960
 he's also

00:23:02.960 --> 00:23:03.640
 representing

00:23:03.640 --> 00:23:04.160
 the twelve

00:23:04.160 --> 00:23:05.299
 when Jesus

00:23:05.299 --> 00:23:05.819
 speaks to

00:23:05.819 --> 00:23:06.240
 him here.

00:23:06.779 --> 00:23:07.079
 So it's

00:23:07.079 --> 00:23:07.819
 the apostles

00:23:07.819 --> 00:23:08.440
 who are

00:23:08.440 --> 00:23:08.920
 the rock,

00:23:09.259 --> 00:23:09.839
 the foundation

00:23:09.839 --> 00:23:10.140
 of the

00:23:10.140 --> 00:23:10.440
 church.

00:23:11.460 --> 00:23:11.880
 Now I

00:23:11.880 --> 00:23:12.360
 like that

00:23:12.360 --> 00:23:13.160
 in my

00:23:13.160 --> 00:23:13.680
 current

00:23:13.680 --> 00:23:14.160
 thinking

00:23:14.160 --> 00:23:14.680
 because

00:23:14.680 --> 00:23:16.339
 that

00:23:16.339 --> 00:23:17.539
 aligns

00:23:17.539 --> 00:23:17.860
 with other

00:23:17.860 --> 00:23:18.220
 pictures

00:23:18.220 --> 00:23:18.720
 of God.

00:23:19.519 --> 00:23:19.799
 Like

00:23:19.799 --> 00:23:21.259
 Ephesians 2,

00:23:21.660 --> 00:23:22.539
 the apostles

00:23:22.539 --> 00:23:22.980
 are the

00:23:22.980 --> 00:23:23.759
 foundation of

00:23:23.759 --> 00:23:24.160
 the temple

00:23:24.160 --> 00:23:25.540
 or Revelation

00:23:25.540 --> 00:23:26.300
 22.

00:23:26.680 --> 00:23:27.019
 They are the

00:23:27.019 --> 00:23:27.740
 foundation of

00:23:27.740 --> 00:23:28.160
 the city

00:23:28.160 --> 00:23:28.660
 of God

00:23:28.660 --> 00:23:29.100
 that we're

00:23:29.100 --> 00:23:29.680
 hoping for.

00:23:32.279 --> 00:23:33.019
 To me

00:23:33.019 --> 00:23:33.600
 I think

00:23:33.600 --> 00:23:34.120
 this fits

00:23:34.120 --> 00:23:35.180
 because

00:23:35.180 --> 00:23:36.759
 your confession,

00:23:36.860 --> 00:23:37.600
 if you're a

00:23:37.600 --> 00:23:37.880
 believer,

00:23:38.040 --> 00:23:38.779
 your confession

00:23:38.779 --> 00:23:39.380
 of Jesus,

00:23:39.940 --> 00:23:40.380
 what is it

00:23:40.380 --> 00:23:40.900
 based on?

00:23:42.279 --> 00:23:43.320
 It's not

00:23:43.320 --> 00:23:44.180
 based on

00:23:44.180 --> 00:23:44.519
 other

00:23:44.519 --> 00:23:45.060
 Christians

00:23:45.060 --> 00:23:45.620
 primarily

00:23:45.620 --> 00:23:46.240
 telling you

00:23:46.240 --> 00:23:46.680
 the gospel.

00:23:47.160 --> 00:23:47.880
 It's based

00:23:47.880 --> 00:23:48.320
 on

00:23:48.319 --> 00:23:51.359
 what the

00:23:51.359 --> 00:23:51.819
 apostles

00:23:51.819 --> 00:23:52.839
 have told

00:23:52.839 --> 00:23:53.059
 us,

00:23:53.139 --> 00:23:53.319
 their

00:23:53.319 --> 00:23:53.859
 eyewitness

00:23:53.859 --> 00:23:54.339
 testimony

00:23:54.339 --> 00:23:55.119
 in their

00:23:55.119 --> 00:23:55.639
 confession.

00:23:56.419 --> 00:23:57.019
 So that's

00:23:57.019 --> 00:23:57.980
 why I'm

00:23:57.980 --> 00:24:00.079
 saying I

00:24:00.079 --> 00:24:00.539
 think the

00:24:00.539 --> 00:24:01.439
 rock represents

00:24:01.439 --> 00:24:02.059
 the twelve.

00:24:03.059 --> 00:24:03.460
 Our

00:24:03.460 --> 00:24:04.039
 confession

00:24:04.039 --> 00:24:05.079
 is based

00:24:05.079 --> 00:24:07.379
 on this

00:24:07.379 --> 00:24:08.359
 first confession

00:24:08.359 --> 00:24:09.179
 of the twelve.

00:24:09.180 --> 00:24:13.420
 So I'll

00:24:13.420 --> 00:24:13.740
 leave that

00:24:13.740 --> 00:24:14.080
 with you.

00:24:14.680 --> 00:24:15.100
 Then we

00:24:15.100 --> 00:24:15.420
 have a

00:24:15.420 --> 00:24:15.779
 wonderful

00:24:15.779 --> 00:24:16.320
 promise.

00:24:17.480 --> 00:24:17.960
 The gates

00:24:17.960 --> 00:24:18.580
 of hell

00:24:18.580 --> 00:24:19.460
 shall not

00:24:19.460 --> 00:24:20.320
 prevail against

00:24:20.320 --> 00:24:21.680
 the church.

00:24:23.560 --> 00:24:24.279
 Now gates

00:24:24.279 --> 00:24:25.100
 here can

00:24:25.100 --> 00:24:25.320
 mean

00:24:25.320 --> 00:24:27.820
 fortifications,

00:24:28.279 --> 00:24:28.500
 so the

00:24:28.500 --> 00:24:29.360
 full forces,

00:24:29.460 --> 00:24:29.799
 the full

00:24:29.799 --> 00:24:31.000
 army of

00:24:31.000 --> 00:24:32.160
 hell or

00:24:32.160 --> 00:24:32.700
 Hades,

00:24:32.820 --> 00:24:33.200
 the place

00:24:33.200 --> 00:24:33.580
 of the dead.

00:24:34.060 --> 00:24:34.500
 So I think

00:24:34.500 --> 00:24:35.680
 RSV translation

00:24:35.680 --> 00:24:36.740
 can help us.

00:24:36.740 --> 00:24:37.900
 the powers

00:24:37.900 --> 00:24:38.559
 of death

00:24:38.559 --> 00:24:39.960
 shall not

00:24:39.960 --> 00:24:41.259
 prevail against

00:24:41.259 --> 00:24:41.539
 it.

00:24:41.940 --> 00:24:42.160
 And I

00:24:42.160 --> 00:24:42.660
 think this

00:24:42.660 --> 00:24:43.559
 is incredible

00:24:43.559 --> 00:24:45.740
 because let's

00:24:45.740 --> 00:24:46.299
 face it,

00:24:46.680 --> 00:24:47.640
 death prevails

00:24:47.640 --> 00:24:48.140
 against

00:24:48.140 --> 00:24:49.079
 everything.

00:24:51.160 --> 00:24:52.019
 Doesn't

00:24:52.019 --> 00:24:52.220
 it?

00:24:52.480 --> 00:24:52.859
 Isn't

00:24:52.859 --> 00:24:53.359
 that why

00:24:53.359 --> 00:24:54.279
 life is so

00:24:54.279 --> 00:24:54.720
 painful?

00:24:56.380 --> 00:24:56.819
 Death

00:24:56.819 --> 00:24:57.660
 prevails

00:24:57.660 --> 00:24:58.200
 against

00:24:58.200 --> 00:24:59.019
 everyone

00:24:59.019 --> 00:24:59.400
 and

00:24:59.400 --> 00:24:59.920
 everything.

00:25:05.099 --> 00:25:05.980
 But

00:25:05.980 --> 00:25:06.660
 death is

00:25:06.660 --> 00:25:07.059
 not just

00:25:07.059 --> 00:25:07.579
 the natural

00:25:07.579 --> 00:25:08.460
 life cycle,

00:25:08.920 --> 00:25:09.400
 it's the

00:25:09.400 --> 00:25:10.039
 wages of

00:25:10.039 --> 00:25:10.420
 sin.

00:25:12.640 --> 00:25:13.480
 This is

00:25:13.480 --> 00:25:14.920
 crucial to

00:25:14.920 --> 00:25:15.620
 know how

00:25:15.620 --> 00:25:16.559
 Jesus builds

00:25:16.559 --> 00:25:17.400
 his church.

00:25:18.039 --> 00:25:18.860
 He must

00:25:18.860 --> 00:25:19.599
 take the

00:25:19.599 --> 00:25:20.299
 curse on

00:25:20.299 --> 00:25:21.019
 sin that

00:25:21.019 --> 00:25:21.720
 we deserve.

00:25:23.360 --> 00:25:24.000
 Death

00:25:24.000 --> 00:25:24.900
 won't prevail

00:25:24.900 --> 00:25:25.839
 against his

00:25:25.839 --> 00:25:26.920
 church because

00:25:26.920 --> 00:25:28.360
 death didn't

00:25:28.360 --> 00:25:29.640
 prevail against

00:25:29.640 --> 00:25:30.019
 him.

00:25:31.019 --> 00:25:31.799
 He took

00:25:31.799 --> 00:25:32.519
 that curse,

00:25:33.720 --> 00:25:34.420
 paid it in

00:25:34.420 --> 00:25:35.539
 fall and

00:25:35.539 --> 00:25:36.200
 raised from

00:25:36.200 --> 00:25:36.620
 the dead.

00:25:37.019 --> 00:25:37.220
 There's

00:25:37.220 --> 00:25:37.539
 nothing,

00:25:38.019 --> 00:25:39.340
 there's no

00:25:39.340 --> 00:25:39.980
 wages to

00:25:39.980 --> 00:25:40.560
 pay anymore.

00:25:43.900 --> 00:25:44.840
 It didn't

00:25:44.840 --> 00:25:45.519
 prevail against

00:25:45.519 --> 00:25:46.500
 him, so

00:25:46.500 --> 00:25:47.100
 all who

00:25:47.100 --> 00:25:47.640
 are united

00:25:47.640 --> 00:25:49.400
 him, it

00:25:49.400 --> 00:25:50.080
 won't prevail.

00:25:52.360 --> 00:25:53.140
 Nothing is

00:25:53.140 --> 00:25:53.539
 able to

00:25:53.539 --> 00:25:54.320
 separate us

00:25:54.320 --> 00:25:55.539
 from the

00:25:55.539 --> 00:25:55.900
 love of

00:25:55.900 --> 00:25:56.440
 God in

00:25:56.440 --> 00:25:57.060
 Christ Jesus

00:25:57.060 --> 00:25:57.640
 our Lord.

00:25:57.640 --> 00:26:01.980
 God, what a

00:26:01.980 --> 00:26:02.600
 wonderful hope

00:26:02.600 --> 00:26:03.040
 we have.

00:26:07.740 --> 00:26:08.420
 And if you

00:26:08.420 --> 00:26:09.020
 don't yet know

00:26:09.020 --> 00:26:09.560
 this kind of

00:26:09.560 --> 00:26:10.400
 hope, then I

00:26:10.400 --> 00:26:11.020
 would urge you

00:26:11.020 --> 00:26:12.160
 to keep

00:26:12.160 --> 00:26:12.960
 wrestling with

00:26:12.960 --> 00:26:13.540
 this ultimate

00:26:13.540 --> 00:26:14.580
 question because

00:26:14.580 --> 00:26:15.060
 that's where

00:26:15.060 --> 00:26:15.520
 you'll find

00:26:15.520 --> 00:26:15.820
 hope.

00:26:16.720 --> 00:26:17.220
 Who do you

00:26:17.220 --> 00:26:17.700
 say that I

00:26:17.700 --> 00:26:17.920
 am?

00:26:17.920 --> 00:26:22.440
 Well, so

00:26:22.440 --> 00:26:22.800
 far we've

00:26:22.800 --> 00:26:23.340
 been focusing

00:26:23.340 --> 00:26:23.720
 on what

00:26:23.720 --> 00:26:24.800
 Christ does.

00:26:24.940 --> 00:26:25.320
 He will

00:26:25.320 --> 00:26:25.680
 build the

00:26:25.680 --> 00:26:26.660
 church, he

00:26:26.660 --> 00:26:27.500
 will make

00:26:27.500 --> 00:26:28.039
 sure death

00:26:28.039 --> 00:26:28.380
 doesn't

00:26:28.380 --> 00:26:28.800
 prevail.

00:26:30.360 --> 00:26:30.820
 Then we

00:26:30.820 --> 00:26:31.759
 get a

00:26:31.759 --> 00:26:32.600
 surprising

00:26:32.600 --> 00:26:33.480
 role given

00:26:33.480 --> 00:26:33.980
 to the

00:26:33.980 --> 00:26:34.820
 apostles and

00:26:34.820 --> 00:26:35.140
 to the

00:26:35.140 --> 00:26:35.500
 church.

00:26:36.759 --> 00:26:37.259
 I will

00:26:37.259 --> 00:26:37.740
 give you

00:26:37.740 --> 00:26:38.500
 the keys

00:26:38.500 --> 00:26:38.860
 of the

00:26:38.860 --> 00:26:39.420
 kingdom of

00:26:39.420 --> 00:26:39.740
 heaven.

00:26:41.519 --> 00:26:42.060
 Now, I

00:26:42.060 --> 00:26:42.259
 don't know

00:26:42.259 --> 00:26:42.720
 about you,

00:26:43.720 --> 00:26:44.120
 but my

00:26:44.120 --> 00:26:44.580
 reaction to

00:26:44.580 --> 00:26:45.019
 that is,

00:26:45.300 --> 00:26:45.660
 hang on,

00:26:45.900 --> 00:26:46.279
 don't do

00:26:46.279 --> 00:26:47.000
 that, not

00:26:47.000 --> 00:26:47.240
 a good

00:26:47.240 --> 00:26:47.620
 idea.

00:26:48.519 --> 00:26:49.259
 Jesus, are

00:26:49.259 --> 00:26:49.680
 you sure

00:26:49.680 --> 00:26:50.160
 you want

00:26:50.160 --> 00:26:50.560
 to put

00:26:50.560 --> 00:26:51.640
 that kind

00:26:51.640 --> 00:26:52.160
 of authority

00:26:52.160 --> 00:26:52.880
 in people's

00:26:52.880 --> 00:26:53.160
 hands?

00:26:55.400 --> 00:26:56.140
 Because the

00:26:56.140 --> 00:26:57.640
 keys is a

00:26:57.640 --> 00:26:58.000
 picture

00:26:58.000 --> 00:26:58.519
 representing

00:26:58.519 --> 00:26:59.840
 like you

00:26:59.840 --> 00:27:00.480
 can unlock

00:27:00.480 --> 00:27:01.300
 the door and

00:27:01.300 --> 00:27:01.820
 let people

00:27:01.820 --> 00:27:02.820
 in to the

00:27:02.820 --> 00:27:03.240
 kingdom of

00:27:03.240 --> 00:27:03.960
 heaven or

00:27:03.960 --> 00:27:04.279
 you can

00:27:04.279 --> 00:27:04.820
 shut it.

00:27:06.700 --> 00:27:09.519
 And there's

00:27:09.519 --> 00:27:09.940
 a guarantee

00:27:09.940 --> 00:27:10.380
 given,

00:27:10.539 --> 00:27:10.960
 whatever you

00:27:10.960 --> 00:27:11.500
 bind on

00:27:11.500 --> 00:27:12.180
 earth shall

00:27:12.180 --> 00:27:12.660
 be bound

00:27:12.660 --> 00:27:13.080
 in heaven,

00:27:13.539 --> 00:27:14.019
 whatever you

00:27:14.019 --> 00:27:14.759
 loose on

00:27:14.759 --> 00:27:15.539
 earth shall

00:27:15.539 --> 00:27:16.140
 be loosed

00:27:16.140 --> 00:27:16.759
 in heaven.

00:27:17.920 --> 00:27:20.940
 I think

00:27:20.940 --> 00:27:21.320
 what helps

00:27:21.320 --> 00:27:21.600
 us to

00:27:21.600 --> 00:27:22.120
 understand

00:27:22.120 --> 00:27:22.420
 these

00:27:22.420 --> 00:27:23.000
 keys is

00:27:23.000 --> 00:27:23.320
 to look

00:27:23.320 --> 00:27:23.720
 at a

00:27:23.720 --> 00:27:24.060
 negative

00:27:24.060 --> 00:27:24.640
 example

00:27:24.640 --> 00:27:25.180
 of the

00:27:25.180 --> 00:27:25.740
 keys in

00:27:25.740 --> 00:27:26.920
 Luke 11

00:27:26.920 --> 00:27:28.779
 52 and

00:27:28.779 --> 00:27:29.240
 then Matthew

00:27:29.240 --> 00:27:30.320
 23, 13.

00:27:30.480 --> 00:27:31.680
 So let me

00:27:31.680 --> 00:27:31.900
 read.

00:27:31.900 --> 00:27:32.320
 say, Jesus

00:27:32.320 --> 00:27:33.019
 saying to the

00:27:33.019 --> 00:27:33.500
 teachers of

00:27:33.500 --> 00:27:33.860
 the law,

00:27:34.500 --> 00:27:35.080
 woe to

00:27:35.080 --> 00:27:35.759
 you lawyers,

00:27:36.860 --> 00:27:37.480
 for you

00:27:37.480 --> 00:27:38.420
 have taken

00:27:38.420 --> 00:27:39.060
 away the

00:27:39.060 --> 00:27:39.500
 key of

00:27:39.500 --> 00:27:39.980
 knowledge.

00:27:40.500 --> 00:27:40.920
 You did

00:27:40.920 --> 00:27:41.620
 not enter

00:27:41.620 --> 00:27:42.740
 yourselves and

00:27:42.740 --> 00:27:43.540
 you hindered

00:27:43.540 --> 00:27:44.820
 those who

00:27:44.820 --> 00:27:45.280
 were entering.

00:27:45.280 --> 00:27:47.140
 And then the

00:27:47.140 --> 00:27:47.880
 Matthew equivalent

00:27:47.880 --> 00:27:48.500
 of that verse,

00:27:48.680 --> 00:27:49.400
 woe to you

00:27:49.400 --> 00:27:49.920
 scribes and

00:27:49.920 --> 00:27:51.040
 Pharisees, you

00:27:51.040 --> 00:27:51.880
 hypocrites, for

00:27:51.880 --> 00:27:52.800
 you shut the

00:27:52.800 --> 00:27:53.420
 kingdom of

00:27:53.420 --> 00:27:54.019
 heaven in

00:27:54.019 --> 00:27:54.860
 people's faces,

00:27:55.860 --> 00:27:56.600
 for you neither

00:27:56.600 --> 00:27:57.600
 enter yourselves

00:27:57.600 --> 00:27:58.980
 nor allow those

00:27:58.980 --> 00:28:00.380
 who would enter

00:28:00.380 --> 00:28:01.299
 to go in.

00:28:03.620 --> 00:28:04.380
 Now how did

00:28:04.380 --> 00:28:04.880
 they have the

00:28:04.880 --> 00:28:05.240
 keys?

00:28:05.319 --> 00:28:05.740
 They had the

00:28:05.740 --> 00:28:06.299
 keys because

00:28:06.299 --> 00:28:06.640
 they were

00:28:06.640 --> 00:28:07.160
 teachers.

00:28:08.480 --> 00:28:09.339
 And what they

00:28:09.339 --> 00:28:09.980
 were teaching

00:28:09.980 --> 00:28:10.880
 wasn't true

00:28:10.880 --> 00:28:11.480
 knowledge.

00:28:12.480 --> 00:28:12.819
 It was

00:28:12.819 --> 00:28:13.339
 religious,

00:28:13.900 --> 00:28:14.880
 focused on

00:28:14.880 --> 00:28:15.960
 self, not

00:28:15.960 --> 00:28:16.680
 focused on

00:28:16.680 --> 00:28:17.460
 trust in what

00:28:17.460 --> 00:28:18.220
 God can do.

00:28:18.680 --> 00:28:19.180
 And so they

00:28:19.180 --> 00:28:19.880
 were shutting

00:28:19.880 --> 00:28:20.680
 the door of

00:28:20.680 --> 00:28:21.360
 heaven for

00:28:21.360 --> 00:28:21.720
 people.

00:28:21.720 --> 00:28:24.480
 That's the

00:28:24.480 --> 00:28:25.220
 negative example.

00:28:26.240 --> 00:28:26.660
 So I think

00:28:26.660 --> 00:28:27.180
 that helps us

00:28:27.180 --> 00:28:27.980
 understand what

00:28:27.980 --> 00:28:28.920
 Jesus is saying

00:28:28.920 --> 00:28:29.160
 here.

00:28:29.360 --> 00:28:29.940
 Based on this

00:28:29.940 --> 00:28:30.519
 confession,

00:28:30.920 --> 00:28:31.620
 apostles and

00:28:31.620 --> 00:28:33.440
 church, you

00:28:33.440 --> 00:28:34.180
 can open the

00:28:34.180 --> 00:28:34.860
 door to heaven

00:28:34.860 --> 00:28:36.039
 for people by

00:28:36.039 --> 00:28:37.420
 professing this

00:28:37.420 --> 00:28:38.680
 gospel that

00:28:38.680 --> 00:28:39.559
 Jesus is the

00:28:39.559 --> 00:28:40.680
 Christ, the

00:28:40.680 --> 00:28:41.360
 Son of God.

00:28:42.500 --> 00:28:43.579
 In as much as

00:28:43.579 --> 00:28:44.259
 we can get that

00:28:44.259 --> 00:28:45.620
 across, we are

00:28:45.620 --> 00:28:46.640
 opening a door

00:28:46.640 --> 00:28:47.500
 for people to

00:28:47.500 --> 00:28:47.960
 come in.

00:28:47.960 --> 00:28:52.360
 What an

00:28:52.360 --> 00:28:52.779
 incredible

00:28:52.779 --> 00:28:53.240
 privilege.

00:28:54.600 --> 00:28:55.240
 Again, it's

00:28:55.240 --> 00:28:55.799
 Christ who

00:28:55.799 --> 00:28:56.220
 builds his

00:28:56.220 --> 00:28:56.720
 church, but

00:28:56.720 --> 00:28:57.100
 he's going to

00:28:57.100 --> 00:28:57.960
 do it through

00:28:57.960 --> 00:28:58.940
 this confession

00:28:58.940 --> 00:29:00.140
 that every

00:29:00.140 --> 00:29:00.819
 Christian has.

00:29:01.500 --> 00:29:01.880
 I'm not

00:29:01.880 --> 00:29:02.860
 talking evangelism

00:29:02.860 --> 00:29:03.120
 here.

00:29:03.380 --> 00:29:04.579
 I'm saying if

00:29:04.579 --> 00:29:04.860
 you're a

00:29:04.860 --> 00:29:06.340
 Christian, you

00:29:06.340 --> 00:29:07.160
 confess Christ.

00:29:07.279 --> 00:29:07.720
 That's what it

00:29:07.720 --> 00:29:08.279
 is to be a

00:29:08.279 --> 00:29:08.519
 Christian.

00:29:11.000 --> 00:29:11.880
 And as much

00:29:11.880 --> 00:29:12.620
 as your life

00:29:12.620 --> 00:29:13.200
 and your words

00:29:13.200 --> 00:29:14.000
 can show that,

00:29:15.120 --> 00:29:16.200
 we have the

00:29:16.200 --> 00:29:16.840
 privilege of

00:29:16.839 --> 00:29:19.259
 having the

00:29:19.259 --> 00:29:19.959
 keys of the

00:29:19.959 --> 00:29:20.220
 kingdom.

00:29:20.939 --> 00:29:21.459
 We have the

00:29:21.459 --> 00:29:21.980
 gospel to

00:29:21.980 --> 00:29:22.240
 share.

00:29:27.279 --> 00:29:27.980
 So how

00:29:27.980 --> 00:29:29.500
 exciting this

00:29:29.500 --> 00:29:30.259
 moment must

00:29:30.259 --> 00:29:30.879
 have been for

00:29:30.879 --> 00:29:31.379
 the apostles.

00:29:32.220 --> 00:29:32.879
 Here they

00:29:32.879 --> 00:29:33.779
 have this

00:29:33.779 --> 00:29:35.199
 special relationship

00:29:35.199 --> 00:29:35.799
 with the king

00:29:35.799 --> 00:29:36.359
 of the world,

00:29:37.359 --> 00:29:39.079
 promising that

00:29:39.079 --> 00:29:39.519
 they are

00:29:39.519 --> 00:29:40.240
 blessed, they

00:29:40.240 --> 00:29:40.759
 are part of

00:29:40.759 --> 00:29:41.319
 his people,

00:29:42.199 --> 00:29:42.699
 that they

00:29:42.699 --> 00:29:43.059
 have the

00:29:43.059 --> 00:29:43.980
 father as

00:29:43.980 --> 00:29:44.299
 well.

00:29:45.799 --> 00:29:46.699
 Simply on the

00:29:46.700 --> 00:29:47.279
 basis of

00:29:47.279 --> 00:29:48.160
 seeing and

00:29:48.160 --> 00:29:48.940
 confessing who

00:29:48.940 --> 00:29:50.920
 he is, that

00:29:50.920 --> 00:29:51.580
 they have

00:29:51.580 --> 00:29:52.819
 hope that

00:29:52.819 --> 00:29:53.420
 death will

00:29:53.420 --> 00:29:54.019
 not prevail,

00:29:55.019 --> 00:29:55.799
 and they've

00:29:55.799 --> 00:29:56.500
 given such a

00:29:56.500 --> 00:29:57.400
 privileged role

00:29:57.400 --> 00:29:58.920
 in proclaiming

00:29:58.920 --> 00:30:01.140
 this confession

00:30:01.140 --> 00:30:02.039
 of faith to

00:30:02.039 --> 00:30:02.700
 others also.

00:30:05.319 --> 00:30:06.080
 Now it's

00:30:06.080 --> 00:30:07.000
 precisely because

00:30:07.000 --> 00:30:07.580
 of their

00:30:07.580 --> 00:30:08.319
 conviction that

00:30:08.319 --> 00:30:09.299
 Jesus is the

00:30:09.299 --> 00:30:09.900
 Christ that

00:30:09.900 --> 00:30:10.900
 when he started

00:30:10.900 --> 00:30:11.600
 to lay out

00:30:11.600 --> 00:30:12.779
 his plan for

00:30:12.779 --> 00:30:14.039
 ascending the

00:30:14.039 --> 00:30:15.519
 throne, that's

00:30:15.519 --> 00:30:15.940
 what brings

00:30:15.940 --> 00:30:16.460
 about this

00:30:16.460 --> 00:30:17.799
 reaction, or

00:30:17.799 --> 00:30:18.579
 part of it

00:30:18.579 --> 00:30:18.879
 at least.

00:30:19.599 --> 00:30:20.359
 Okay, we're

00:30:20.359 --> 00:30:21.000
 going to go to

00:30:21.000 --> 00:30:21.500
 Jerusalem.

00:30:22.259 --> 00:30:22.740
 Fantastic.

00:30:23.220 --> 00:30:24.180
 That's where we

00:30:24.180 --> 00:30:24.500
 should go.

00:30:25.119 --> 00:30:25.779
 I'm going to

00:30:25.779 --> 00:30:26.119
 suffer.

00:30:28.000 --> 00:30:28.660
 Okay, not so

00:30:28.660 --> 00:30:29.420
 good, but I

00:30:29.420 --> 00:30:30.519
 suppose we

00:30:30.519 --> 00:30:30.819
 shouldn't have

00:30:30.819 --> 00:30:31.460
 expected it to

00:30:31.460 --> 00:30:31.859
 be easy.

00:30:31.859 --> 00:30:32.940
 At the hands of

00:30:32.940 --> 00:30:33.879
 elders and chief

00:30:33.879 --> 00:30:34.420
 priests and

00:30:34.420 --> 00:30:34.960
 scribes.

00:30:36.579 --> 00:30:37.680
 I was expecting

00:30:37.680 --> 00:30:38.700
 Roman army there,

00:30:38.980 --> 00:30:40.299
 but I don't know

00:30:40.299 --> 00:30:41.059
 why you'd submit

00:30:41.059 --> 00:30:42.200
 to those guys

00:30:42.200 --> 00:30:43.139
 and be killed.

00:30:46.000 --> 00:30:46.659
 Hang on.

00:30:47.480 --> 00:30:48.299
 They probably

00:30:48.299 --> 00:30:49.139
 barely heard the

00:30:49.139 --> 00:30:49.839
 next part about

00:30:49.839 --> 00:30:50.539
 being raised.

00:30:51.980 --> 00:30:53.019
 Peter, on the

00:30:53.019 --> 00:30:53.559
 one hand, the

00:30:53.559 --> 00:30:54.259
 first part of the

00:30:54.259 --> 00:30:55.119
 passage, he is

00:30:55.119 --> 00:30:56.339
 thinking God's

00:30:56.339 --> 00:30:57.279
 thoughts about the

00:30:57.279 --> 00:30:58.339
 Christ because the

00:30:58.339 --> 00:30:59.179
 Father had revealed

00:30:59.179 --> 00:31:00.139
 it to him, and

00:31:00.139 --> 00:31:01.879
 here he now

00:31:01.879 --> 00:31:03.319
 arrogantly presumes

00:31:03.319 --> 00:31:04.960
 that he knows

00:31:04.960 --> 00:31:06.700
 God's plan, God's

00:31:06.700 --> 00:31:07.559
 will, better than

00:31:07.559 --> 00:31:08.220
 the Christ.

00:31:08.220 --> 00:31:11.700
 that's not the

00:31:11.700 --> 00:31:12.100
 plan.

00:31:14.860 --> 00:31:15.940
 As if he's just

00:31:15.940 --> 00:31:16.680
 saying to the

00:31:16.680 --> 00:31:17.259
 Christ he's

00:31:17.259 --> 00:31:19.200
 confessed, hang

00:31:19.200 --> 00:31:19.940
 on, I'm not sure

00:31:19.940 --> 00:31:20.880
 you understand what

00:31:20.880 --> 00:31:21.700
 Lord means.

00:31:23.759 --> 00:31:24.720
 It doesn't mean

00:31:24.720 --> 00:31:25.059
 that.

00:31:29.500 --> 00:31:30.180
 I don't know

00:31:30.180 --> 00:31:30.620
 about you, but

00:31:30.620 --> 00:31:31.160
 don't we have the

00:31:31.160 --> 00:31:31.860
 same reaction?

00:31:34.360 --> 00:31:37.000
 Most days, I'm

00:31:37.000 --> 00:31:37.900
 spilling over into

00:31:37.900 --> 00:31:38.500
 next week's

00:31:38.500 --> 00:31:39.120
 passage, but

00:31:39.120 --> 00:31:41.400
 Jesus told his

00:31:41.400 --> 00:31:42.040
 disciples, if

00:31:42.040 --> 00:31:42.720
 anyone would come

00:31:42.720 --> 00:31:43.620
 after me, he must

00:31:43.620 --> 00:31:44.660
 deny himself and

00:31:44.660 --> 00:31:45.700
 take up his cross

00:31:45.700 --> 00:31:46.480
 and follow me.

00:31:47.380 --> 00:31:49.380
 I can relate to

00:31:49.380 --> 00:31:50.400
 Peter's reaction

00:31:50.400 --> 00:31:51.500
 here when

00:31:51.500 --> 00:31:54.140
 discipleship means

00:31:54.140 --> 00:31:55.200
 following the

00:31:55.200 --> 00:31:56.180
 path of suffering.

00:31:56.920 --> 00:31:57.740
 That's not the

00:31:57.740 --> 00:31:58.180
 plan.

00:31:58.540 --> 00:31:58.860
 Don't you

00:31:58.860 --> 00:31:59.920
 understand, Lord,

00:32:00.180 --> 00:32:01.100
 what it means to

00:32:01.100 --> 00:32:01.620
 be Lord?

00:32:03.800 --> 00:32:04.480
 But anyway, we'll

00:32:04.480 --> 00:32:05.120
 come to that next

00:32:05.120 --> 00:32:05.440
 week.

00:32:06.040 --> 00:32:07.040
 We need to first be

00:32:07.039 --> 00:32:07.879
 gripped by what

00:32:07.879 --> 00:32:09.099
 Jesus does on our

00:32:09.099 --> 00:32:10.220
 behalf before we

00:32:10.220 --> 00:32:11.299
 look at what it

00:32:11.299 --> 00:32:11.960
 means to follow

00:32:11.960 --> 00:32:12.180
 him.

00:32:15.779 --> 00:32:16.720
 Peter thinks he

00:32:16.720 --> 00:32:17.299
 can contribute

00:32:17.299 --> 00:32:19.980
 something, that he

00:32:19.980 --> 00:32:20.920
 has a better way,

00:32:21.839 --> 00:32:22.819
 that maybe he could

00:32:22.819 --> 00:32:23.960
 fight for the king.

00:32:25.879 --> 00:32:27.319
 But this rock's

00:32:27.319 --> 00:32:28.579
 contribution just

00:32:28.579 --> 00:32:29.599
 becomes a stumbling

00:32:29.599 --> 00:32:30.019
 block.

00:32:30.019 --> 00:32:30.079
 book.

00:32:32.460 --> 00:32:33.879
 It's only after the

00:32:33.879 --> 00:32:34.639
 resurrection that

00:32:34.639 --> 00:32:35.639
 Peter really

00:32:35.639 --> 00:32:38.980
 understands the

00:32:38.980 --> 00:32:40.279
 full picture of

00:32:40.279 --> 00:32:41.500
 who Christ is.

00:32:41.579 --> 00:32:42.200
 It's genuine

00:32:42.200 --> 00:32:43.519
 belief here, but

00:32:43.519 --> 00:32:44.500
 it's partial.

00:32:45.160 --> 00:32:45.779
 He doesn't fully

00:32:45.779 --> 00:32:46.180
 get it.

00:32:48.599 --> 00:32:50.180
 And Jesus sees the

00:32:50.180 --> 00:32:51.379
 same temptation he

00:32:51.379 --> 00:32:52.680
 received after his

00:32:52.680 --> 00:32:54.139
 baptism and the

00:32:54.139 --> 00:32:55.160
 same temptation he's

00:32:55.160 --> 00:32:55.940
 going to face in the

00:32:55.940 --> 00:32:56.819
 garden of Gethsemane.

00:32:56.819 --> 00:32:58.279
 He sees that same

00:32:58.279 --> 00:32:59.319
 temptation through the

00:32:59.319 --> 00:33:00.059
 words of Peter.

00:33:01.379 --> 00:33:02.779
 You can be king

00:33:02.779 --> 00:33:05.439
 without going to the

00:33:05.439 --> 00:33:05.799
 cross.

00:33:09.079 --> 00:33:09.960
 Now here's the

00:33:09.960 --> 00:33:10.579
 beautiful thing.

00:33:11.579 --> 00:33:12.759
 Look at the king we

00:33:12.759 --> 00:33:13.139
 have.

00:33:15.039 --> 00:33:16.279
 He doesn't for a

00:33:16.279 --> 00:33:18.619
 moment entertain

00:33:18.619 --> 00:33:20.599
 that temptation.

00:33:20.599 --> 00:33:25.500
 He is determined to

00:33:25.500 --> 00:33:26.719
 be trusting his

00:33:26.719 --> 00:33:28.159
 father and trusting

00:33:28.159 --> 00:33:30.259
 his father's plan to

00:33:30.259 --> 00:33:31.279
 take the path of

00:33:31.279 --> 00:33:32.519
 suffering, to take

00:33:32.519 --> 00:33:35.199
 the death for our

00:33:35.199 --> 00:33:36.099
 sake, for our

00:33:36.099 --> 00:33:36.659
 salvation.

00:33:40.740 --> 00:33:42.000
 Peter contributes

00:33:42.000 --> 00:33:43.579
 nothing to this plan.

00:33:43.859 --> 00:33:44.699
 If anything, he's an

00:33:44.699 --> 00:33:45.500
 obstacle to it.

00:33:46.379 --> 00:33:47.639
 You and I contribute

00:33:47.639 --> 00:33:49.039
 nothing to our

00:33:49.039 --> 00:33:49.539
 salvation.

00:33:50.599 --> 00:33:53.099
 We don't even need a

00:33:53.099 --> 00:33:54.419
 complete understanding

00:33:54.419 --> 00:33:55.019
 of Jesus.

00:33:56.339 --> 00:33:57.279
 Yes, you need to

00:33:57.279 --> 00:33:58.259
 understand he died for

00:33:58.259 --> 00:33:59.419
 sins and was raised,

00:33:59.559 --> 00:34:02.119
 but can we really have a

00:34:02.119 --> 00:34:03.279
 complete understanding of

00:34:03.279 --> 00:34:03.480
 that?

00:34:05.759 --> 00:34:07.179
 You don't even need a

00:34:07.179 --> 00:34:10.360
 consistent trust in

00:34:10.360 --> 00:34:10.739
 Jesus.

00:34:14.239 --> 00:34:16.659
 Even if you're a

00:34:16.659 --> 00:34:17.319
 Christian, if you

00:34:17.320 --> 00:34:22.019
 declare faith, even

00:34:22.019 --> 00:34:23.519
 that has been given

00:34:23.519 --> 00:34:24.300
 to you by the

00:34:24.300 --> 00:34:25.200
 Father opening your

00:34:25.200 --> 00:34:28.059
 eyes, we contribute

00:34:28.059 --> 00:34:30.440
 nothing to our

00:34:30.440 --> 00:34:30.900
 salvation.

00:34:31.940 --> 00:34:34.019
 It's his faith to

00:34:34.019 --> 00:34:34.480
 his father.

00:34:34.620 --> 00:34:36.680
 It's his faithfulness to

00:34:36.680 --> 00:34:38.720
 his father's plan that

00:34:38.720 --> 00:34:39.340
 saves us.

00:34:39.340 --> 00:34:45.500
 this king is so full of

00:34:45.500 --> 00:34:45.980
 grace.

00:34:46.700 --> 00:34:48.460
 All he wants is for us

00:34:48.460 --> 00:34:49.720
 to stop thinking in

00:34:49.720 --> 00:34:51.039
 terms of what we do.

00:34:51.559 --> 00:34:52.500
 Stop looking at that.

00:34:53.519 --> 00:34:55.760
 Look to him, who he is,

00:34:55.900 --> 00:34:57.019
 what he has done.

00:34:58.660 --> 00:35:00.460
 That all the death, the

00:35:00.460 --> 00:35:01.900
 curse of sin for our

00:35:01.900 --> 00:35:03.019
 unfaithfulness that you and

00:35:03.019 --> 00:35:05.220
 I do deserve, he takes it.

00:35:05.219 --> 00:35:08.559
 All of heaven's blessings

00:35:08.559 --> 00:35:10.919
 because of his faithfulness

00:35:10.919 --> 00:35:11.659
 that you and I don't

00:35:11.659 --> 00:35:13.439
 deserve, he gives it.

00:35:16.339 --> 00:35:17.839
 We contribute nothing.

00:35:20.339 --> 00:35:22.399
 Which makes this question

00:35:22.399 --> 00:35:24.239
 the only ultimate question

00:35:24.239 --> 00:35:24.839
 in life.

00:35:25.959 --> 00:35:27.379
 Because it's not about what

00:35:27.379 --> 00:35:28.919
 you can contribute, it's

00:35:28.919 --> 00:35:30.259
 about who he is and what

00:35:30.259 --> 00:35:30.759
 he has done.

00:35:30.760 --> 00:35:34.920
 Can I urge you, don't

00:35:34.920 --> 00:35:36.380
 rest until you can answer

00:35:36.380 --> 00:35:36.660
 it.

00:35:38.960 --> 00:35:40.640
 Rejoice if you can and

00:35:40.640 --> 00:35:41.800
 give glory to the

00:35:41.800 --> 00:35:43.080
 father's grace in giving

00:35:43.080 --> 00:35:44.140
 you eyes to see.

00:35:45.400 --> 00:35:46.760
 Keep coming back to it

00:35:46.760 --> 00:35:47.840
 when your perspective

00:35:47.840 --> 00:35:49.320
 turns in on yourself

00:35:49.320 --> 00:35:50.600
 again and again.

00:35:50.760 --> 00:35:51.780
 Keep coming back to it.

00:35:53.080 --> 00:35:55.400
 And realise the privilege

00:35:55.400 --> 00:35:56.760
 and calling we have that

00:35:56.760 --> 00:35:58.220
 we have the keys to open

00:35:58.220 --> 00:35:59.280
 up heaven for people.

00:36:00.760 --> 00:36:02.340
 Inasmuch as we profess

00:36:02.340 --> 00:36:04.220
 that Jesus is the

00:36:04.220 --> 00:36:06.300
 Christ, the son of the

00:36:06.300 --> 00:36:07.520
 living God in whom is

00:36:07.520 --> 00:36:08.680
 hope and blessing in

00:36:08.680 --> 00:36:08.960
 life.

00:36:10.160 --> 00:36:10.960
 Let me pray.

00:36:11.160 --> 00:36:11.460
 Let's pray.

00:36:16.240 --> 00:36:19.620
 Father, thank you for

00:36:19.620 --> 00:36:21.440
 sending your son and

00:36:21.440 --> 00:36:24.620
 Lord Jesus, thank you for

00:36:24.620 --> 00:36:29.920
 coming and choosing to

00:36:29.920 --> 00:36:30.360
 going to go to the

00:36:30.360 --> 00:36:30.720
 cross.

00:36:31.380 --> 00:36:33.159
 Not because you had to

00:36:33.159 --> 00:36:34.639
 but because you delighted

00:36:34.639 --> 00:36:38.079
 to trust your father and

00:36:38.079 --> 00:36:38.860
 obey your father.

00:36:40.420 --> 00:36:42.159
 Thank you, Holy Spirit, for

00:36:42.159 --> 00:36:44.280
 opening our eyes so that we

00:36:44.280 --> 00:36:46.139
 can confess Jesus as Lord

00:36:46.139 --> 00:36:46.880
 and be saved.

00:36:47.599 --> 00:36:48.880
 And Lord, I pray that you

00:36:48.880 --> 00:36:51.019
 would be continuing to

00:36:51.019 --> 00:36:51.940
 build your church.

00:36:52.599 --> 00:36:53.599
 Lord, if there's anyone here

00:36:53.599 --> 00:36:54.840
 today who doesn't know you,

00:36:55.000 --> 00:36:57.139
 use my weak words to do

00:36:57.139 --> 00:36:59.539
 powerful things in their

00:36:59.539 --> 00:36:59.900
 heart.

00:37:00.099 --> 00:37:01.559
 And Lord, for all of us,

00:37:01.699 --> 00:37:02.819
 please help us to keep

00:37:02.819 --> 00:37:03.819
 coming back again and

00:37:03.819 --> 00:37:05.699
 again to who you are and

00:37:05.699 --> 00:37:06.940
 what you have done and not

00:37:06.940 --> 00:37:07.359
 ourselves.

00:37:08.059 --> 00:37:09.400
 In Jesus' name, amen.