WEBVTT

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 Okay, we're going to look at another passage as well briefly and we're going to base our

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 thoughts on this passage from Genesis chapter 1, a very well-known passage to us. Thomas

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 mentioned the significance of some chapters, the top 10 chapters in the Old Testament this

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 morning, this is one of them. Genesis 1 and we're just going to read verses 26 to 28 of

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 Genesis 1. Then God said, let us make man in our image after our likeness and let them have

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 dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and

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 over all the earth and over every other creeping thing that creeps on the earth. So God created

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 man in his own image and the image of God he created a male and female, he created them. God

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 blessed them and God said to them, be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it and

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 have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living

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 thing that moves on the earth. Okay, so we're beginning, as Thomas mentioned this morning,

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 we're giving a theme this evening on the image of God and how that impacts on the way we think.

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 As we look for it to help our understanding of God's word and what it says about himself and

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 ourselves, how it affects your worldview and mine as Christians, we have a worldview and we

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 want it to be molded and based on our understanding of God and our understanding of Christ and of

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 his place. But also, I hope it will help us understand the worldview of other people who are

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 not Christians and how we respond to them, so how you respond to them in your day life and how I

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 respond to them. And I guarantee that as we are being transformed by the Spirit, we will find our

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 assumptions being challenged every day and that we will be moved to be transformed by him. So we're

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 going to look at the image of God. It's going to be our kind of our foundation, our base point of

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 thinking and how it helps us to think about some of the hot topics that we find ourselves faced with

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 today. So we want to be theological, but we also want to be practical. So we want to bring our

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 knowledge of God into our everyday lives. So we hope, I've given you a fairly basic level,

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 fairly shallow level, but nonetheless, I hope it will challenge you to think a little bit. We're

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 going to touch on things like human dignity and respect and equality and family and community

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 and sex and gender and the arts and social media and individual rights and some of these issues.

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 And then we'll finish off with a question time at the end of the six or seven weeks. So today's

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 really just this evening, just an introduction. And it's an introduction into us being made in the

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 image of God and then being renewed in the image of God as Christians. And we saw that in the verses

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 we read in Genesis that man and woman are made in the image of God. It's a huge subject. It's one

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 we've looked at quite a lot in different ways in the church, but it's going to be foundational for

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 this series. And for what we're thinking about, I hope we'll come back to each week. And the theme

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 has been no ordinary people. That's the theme. Now that's taken from C.S. Lewis, really. And there's

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 a great quote that I want to begin with. I'm sure you know it. I just think it's a marvelous quote.

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 There are no ordinary people. You've never talked to a mere mortal. Nations, cultures, arts,

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 civilizations, these are mortal. And their life is to ours as the life of a nat. But it is to

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 immortals whom we joke with, we work with, we marry, we snub, we exploit. Immortal horrors

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 or everlasting splendors. This doesn't mean that we are to be perpetually solemn. We must play.

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 But our merriment must be of that kind. And it is, in fact, the merriest kind,

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 which exists between people who have, from the outset, taken each other seriously. No flippancy,

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 no superiority, no presumption. And really, that's what C.S. Lewis is trying to speak about. He's

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 trying to remind us that every day, every moment of day when we're with people, we're with people

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 who are made in the image of God. And that should be hugely significant for the way we treat them

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 in our lives. Now there's been theological reams written about the image of God, the image and

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 likeness of what it means for human beings to be in the image of God, what constitutes it in humans,

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 and how it defines us as being different from the rest of creation. And we're only going to touch

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 on one or two introductory thoughts of that this evening. But the reality is we're not simply human

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 apes. And that immediately sets us apart from the foundational philosophical thinking of the world

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 in which we live. It sets us at odds with secular understanding of humanity. However, what I want

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 us also to do is to find common ground in our dealings with people, in our interactions with

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 people, rather than simply blasting down on the presuppositions or the thinkings that people have,

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 because there is common ground, and it's important common ground. Even if it's shadowy, even if it's

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 broken, it's important that we connect with people and point them to the God that we believe they

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 are accountable to. So to be made in the image of God, what is it? Well, I think part of it is it

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 means to know God and to be known. In other words, I think communication with God is an important part

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 of being made in God's image. Do you notice in verse, you may or may not have noticed in verse 28,

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 and God blessed them and God said to them, be fruitful and multiply. Now, at no other point in

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 creation does God speak to that creation personally. Everything else, He just speaks. It just says He

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 spoke to the animals. He spoke to the sun and the moon, and He declared, but it says specifically to

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 humanity, He spoke to them. And there's a gentle recognition there that is outplayed throughout

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 the chapter that the relationship between man, kind and God is one of, is one of relationship of

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 communication of love, of belonging, and indeed of worship, that created with the Creator. So we

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 were created in His image to be like Him and to communicate with Him because there was a

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 closeness because of the image. But I also think it also means to be, to image God, not only in

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 terms of relating to Him in a relationship of love different from the animals, but also to be like

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 Him in a way that's different. Mankind, man and woman together in His image, the centrality of

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 community as reflecting His image of love expressed between man and woman, reflecting His image, a

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 diversity and yet a commonality between the sexes, and a righteousness in that community of relationship

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 in perfection, reflecting God the Father and God the Son, God the Holy Spirit and Trinity.

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 It's an interesting verse in Genesis 5.3. I haven't asked the guys at the back, but maybe you can put

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 up the slides. Genesis 5.3 is very interesting. When Adam had lived 130 years, he had a son in

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 his own image, in his own, sorry, in his likeness, in his own image and he named him Seth. There's

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 that amazing simple link between these two words. It's the same two words that are used in Genesis

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 1. And I think God is just reminding us that there's a family likeness, not just in looks,

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 but in character as there would be with Seth and his dad. And there's that sense in which,

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 you know, everyone writes tremendously deep and technical and theological things of what it means

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 to be made in God's image. But in some ways, it's simply that divine imprint, that fatherly

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 imprint, like Father, like Son, that we are like God because He's our heavenly Father. There's a

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 divine imprint on us, whether it be our morality, our knowledge of good and evil, our self-consciousness,

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 our creative genius, inventiveness, progress, development, whatever it happens to be that

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 sets us apart. It's to be like God. So it's that recognition of knowing God and being known of God,

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 to be like God, but also to serve God. Being in the image of God was to be ambassadors for God

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 and serve Him as regents, as stewards of the world. You know, He says that in these verses,

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 you know, be fruitful and fill the earth and subdue it, have dominion over the fish of the sea,

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 over the birds of the heavens, over every living thing that moves in the earth.

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 It was this reflection of being vice rulers, as it were of the universe. God gave us that authority

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 over creation to love and protect it in the same way that He loved and protected humanity.

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 We're to care for the world and the environment and the animal world, inhabit and develop and create

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 cities and create communities, but do it in a way that is sympathetic with the world that He has

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 given us with love and responsibility. That is the image, a quick rundown potentially of the image

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 of God that we were created to reflect in our lives. Now we know that humanity's choice from the

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 very beginning brutally disfigured that image. We know that, don't we? That's the tragedy of sin

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 entering the world, is that that image was horribly distorted. So as humanity and we as part of

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 humanity have chosen to replace God, to take God out of the picture and undergo a rebrand of who

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 we are and what we are. Out with the old, in with the new. God is left out of the picture.

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 Instead of being image bearers, we become image makers. Instead of being those who reflect God

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 in our lives, humanity deposes God from our lives. Rather than accepting that we are created

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 and created in His image, we create our own gods and we create our own image. We reimagine ourselves.

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 Isn't that what society is so often doing? Reimagining what it means to be human. We see it

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 all the time just now. And we refocus our worship on self-made images rather than on the living God

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 idols. And very often that same word for image that's used in Genesis 1 is used throughout

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 the Old Testament, not exclusively, but often of idols. So other images that are to replace God.

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 And often we do that with ourselves at the very center, rather than God at the center. And that

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 is the deception and that is the brutality and that is the lie of sin that has broken God's image.

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 And the outworking of that is manyfold. Obviously we recognize that, but it's

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 maybe two important things, pride and shame. Turning our backs on God and being image bearers

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 of God has introduced pride and shame. Sin makes us a caricature of what we should be.

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 You know, the powers of hell laugh and mock at what they see as we, a caricature of what we ought to

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 be. We become independent of God and therefore pick and choose our morality. We enjoy God's gifts

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 and His mercy on humanity, but we despise His lordship. Humanity does.

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 Pride makes us take credit for who we are, for the gifts that we receive, for the people that we are,

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 and we become selfish and independent because of that. And yet along with that pride in the human

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 condition is an inescapable expression of shame and guilt and a wrong fear of God that we, that

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 humanity deep down knows exists. And yet within that pride and shame and humanity, we remind

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 ourselves that there is great, there's a great marvel in being a human being. And every individual

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 you come across in your life, and I come across in mine, is a wonder. And we should remember that

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 because the image of God, however tainted, remains and is there and should never leave us and should

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 never, we should always remember it in our dealings with other people. So there's this,

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 there's this individual sense in which pride and shame come into our experience, yet we are to value

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 every single individual. We'll look at one or two texts about that in a wee while. But also

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 sin is brought in the disfigurement of community. We recognize that if part of being God's image

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 is being united in community. So the destruction of that image through sin is the individualization

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 of society, where we replace God and communicate with our own idols and relationships change.

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 So relationships become primarily transactional. What can I get from them? What can I get from

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 somebody else? Often is the case where jealousy comes to reside in relationships, where there's

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 covetousness, where we guard our love and keep it from some and give it to others, where there's

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 morality is a battleground for who decides what is right, where there's tension between the sexes

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 we see that, don't we right from the very beginning, it really in Genesis chapter 3,

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 we recognize it's part of the curse of the fall and you know your desire will be for your husband

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 and he shall rule over you with all the complexity of what these verses mean, but it brings tension

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 between men and women, between husband and wife, that spills over obviously into

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 fratricidal in the next chapter with the death, with the first murder and we see that the shedding

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 of blood becomes something that marks the awfulness of the human condition and Genesis 9 verses 5 and

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 6, God recognizes that and he recognizes it as a break against the image of God in humanity.

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 Whoever sheds human blood by human shall their blood be shed for and the image of God, God is

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 made, this is after the fall and he's, God is appealing to the image of God in humanity to

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 bring out the awfulness of murder and so we recognize that the image of God remains however

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 broken in humanity and suffering enters the equation and the value we put on other people

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 changes so that it's often based on wealth and power on race on beauty on talent on politics on

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 sexuality and life becomes cheaper because of that both inside the womb and out of the womb,

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 there's division and disrespect in community because the image of God is broken and because

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 people no longer value one another on that basis, the basis on which we value people changes so

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 that it becomes easier for us to devalue them. Our community today is often a pale reflection

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 of the original image of God however it's disfigured and not destroyed so you should and I should

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 in God's mercy applaud and highlight what is good community in the society that we see around us

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 and enable that to point people to a better community that there is in Christ and we should

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 reflect that better community as a transformed people as a church of God. You shouldn't be afraid

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 to participate in community as is seen in this world even though it's shadowy even though the

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 motive for it is not the right motive and it's not to glorify God if it is in a secular environment,

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 you shouldn't be afraid to participate or to value it or to be engaged in it. You know I really like

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 what the Christians in sport kind of ideal is that you don't set up lots of Christian football

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 teams or Christian basketball teams but you go as a Christian into a secular basketball team or a

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 secular football team or whatever sport it is or whatever community is bowling or if it's

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 knitting or flower arrangement, whatever it might be and you engage in that community because there's

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 a reflection of God's image there in community. Now it's imperfect and we recognize that but we

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 applaud what reflects the image even though that image is tainted whether it's individually or whether

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 it's in community and the same goes for the environment. It's clearly a battleground we know

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 from part of what God says in judgment on the fall of man in verse 17 he says because if you've

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 done this cursed are you oh sorry that's the wrong verse. Cursed is the ground because of you and

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 pain you shall eat of it all the days of your life thorns and thistles it shall bring forth you and

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 you shall eat of the plants of the field. There's this sense of which what was once in unity and

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 where humanity was the vice regents of this universe to care and to look after that has changed

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 and humanity's lost sight of that loving stewardship and greed and self-interest have taken over

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 whether that's in the creative world or the animal kingdom. The environment's often not seen as a gift

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 but something to use and abuse to satisfy humanity's greed. It's there randomly, it's there by cosmic

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 chance and we can just use that but there's also a reflection of our stewardship in much of what's

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 happening to protect the environment and we stand against the miserable inequality, the idolatry of

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 profit at all costs and the materialistic drive that will destroy the planet, the insatiable

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 appetite of self-interest that crush the cries of sustainability. Now we reject

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 the fact that the environment and how or we reject the idea that we can be the saviours of the

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 environment which is much of the philosophy of environmentalism that we're not the saviours

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 of our planet, the planet is God's creation. He alone can save it and can save us and can restore

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 the image of God in it and through it. But we can say to Greteth Thunberg into David Attenborough,

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 you know, we stand with you here. You know, stewardship's God's idea, it's not yours.

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 Why wouldn't you say that because that might seem a bit smart-alike. But you know, we can't simply

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 just ignore this important reality of being steward-bearers, dealing with the consequences of

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 greed and sin and rebellion against God as it reveals itself in the destruction of God's glorious

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 creation. Too often I think the churches and Christians have naysayed it or dismissed it as

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 insignificant or unimportant and that needs to change if we understand theology, if we understand

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 God's word and if we understand who we are made in God's image. Because our image is being restored,

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 we recognize that. Romans 8 verse 29 tells us that those who God foreknew he also predestined to be

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 conformed to the image of his son so that he might be first born with many brothers and sisters.

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 Then Colossians 3-10 which says, don't lie to each other since you've taken off your old self with

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 this practice and we put on the new self which is being created and the knowledge and the image of

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 its creator and it's the whole reality that in Christ we are being renewed in God's image.

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 And our attitude to the environment, to God's world and to ourselves and to others is influenced by

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 that surely because all of it is a recreation in God's image. We're not to be thoughtless,

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 we're to be intentional stewards of all that God gifts us with ourselves. We're to remember as if

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 you're a Christian this evening that you're being recreated because he's redeemed you and loves you

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 and loves me and that means pride and shame have been dealt with by Christ and that we

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 shouldn't be proud Christians nor should we think we're worthless people as Christians. We're not

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 the center of the universe but we're image bearers and we have great dignity and we're

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 recreated in that ambassadorial role and we're empowered to be like Jesus to display the fruits

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 of the Spirit we were praying about earlier. And just to finish with this emphasis on others,

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 not just others in the church but also particularly can I say others outside of the church.

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 Recognize that we share a commonality with them in being image bearers, great old Scottish phrase

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 we're all Jock Tamsen's bearers but there's a lot of theology in that. But we will challenge the

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 foundations that separate us from them in their understanding of what it means to be made or

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 they wouldn't attribute it to be made in God's image but some of the commonalities that we share.

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 But it means two very important things in terms of recognizing that we are all,

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 there's a commonality even though we're being renewed and we recognize what's gone wrong.

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 The first is equality. Galatians 3 28 is that great reminder to us of what is happening in

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 Christ. There's neither dune or gentiles, slave nor free, there's neither male nor female for you,

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 you're all one in Jesus Christ. So it's policy and there's a reversal of inequality that has come

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 about because of sin and there's a reminder that we are all image bearers of God and in Christ

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 that is revealing itself first and foremost in the Christian community but also in the way we

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 recognize others. So it's a reversal of the inequality in gender, in race, in class,

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 intelligence and of measuring someone, someone's worth by these external values and we do it all

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 the time and we do it in the church and we do it in the world in which we live. There's no place

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 in the transformation of our image bearing through Christ for being phobic, for being sexist,

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 for being racist, for being a snob, for being an inverted snob, for being an intellectual snob,

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 for being classist, for finding your identity in any of these things. You should never come

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 into God's house and say, I'm different from somebody else because I have a university

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 education, they don't or I come from this part of town, they don't. I went to that school,

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 let's go, we know that happens then but all the time but that's not how it's to be in the Christian

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 community, nor is it to be in how we consider others. Yes, we recognize there's a difference in roles

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 in life that God gives but we never suppress or disdain or look down on others. We believe in equality

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 and we need to act it out in our lives and agree with those who speak about equality,

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 even if the definitions are different, we agree that at a basic level, equality is a

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 Christian principle. The church has no place to be imaging the world in its views of others and

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 an inequitable vision of one another. There's a recapturing of something radical and revolutionary

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 in the message of redemption and we mustn't just leave it in the kind of vague spiritual realm that

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 doesn't affect our day-to-day living. It must be something that comes to the core of our being,

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 says, I need to think of and treat others differently because my sinful heart chooses often

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 to justify inequality because it means I'm better than others, even if we think we are better

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 because of grace. So inequality is one very powerful outworking of understanding the image of God

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 and so also therefore as it's connected, cousin respect. James 3 verse 9 which was our text,

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 was one of our texts, one of our readings earlier on picks that out James 3 and verse 9 it says,

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 with, we're talking about the tongue, the great dangerous weapon, whether we bless our Lord and

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 Father and with it we curse people who are made in the likeness of God. So you know James there

00:28:40.240 --> 00:28:49.519
 pulls out this image of God theology to say we need to respect other people and then also from

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 1 Peter 2 verse 17, show proper respect to everyone, love the family brewers, fear God, honor the

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 emperor. That recognition of respect that C.S. Lewis says no other person is ordinary. Everyone

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 remains an image bearer and are worthy of our respect in life. Think of how easy it is for me,

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 I think of how easy it is for me and maybe it is easy for you to disrespect people.

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 Whether it's the way we judge them, we think about them or as James challenges the way we speak

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 about them, it's easy to disrespect people and reject them because we recoil maybe from their

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 rejection of God and the mess of sin in their lives but we are to be different and it's tough

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 but it's beautiful to recognize what it means not only that we are being transformed by God

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 in His image but we recognize that we treat other people who are not Christians differently because

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 they remain those who are image bearers of God and that is reflected in how we personally deal

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 with those we fundamentally disagree with. I'm not saying that we agree with everyone and it's all

00:30:15.119 --> 00:30:20.480
 kind of like jelly and ice cream and we recognize there's huge differences in our

00:30:20.480 --> 00:30:28.880
 basic philosophical standpoint and our faith and our understanding of the universe but

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 it's crucial that you learn and I learn how to fundamentally disagree with people respectfully

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 and with love and with grace and we respect them for God's sake even though they may be immortal

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 horrors as it were who needs Christ's love and forgiveness. More than anything being in Christ

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 enables us to love them and your shackles up, oh God says love your enemies, love those who despise

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 you and who treat you badly and we shrug our shoulders and say I never get an opportunity to

00:31:10.160 --> 00:31:18.160
 share my faith. We will, every time we live like this I guarantee it we will because this is not

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 how the world thinks. We see it all the time just now don't we with identity politics.

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 As we live out this transformational life that understands respects and equality and the fruit

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 of the Spirit I guarantee people will ask questions. We will not need to manufacture opportunities to

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 share our faith and wedge it in unnaturally into the conversation because it will come. The question

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 is will we answer or the question is are we different and that's a great challenge isn't it? Amen.