WEBVTT

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 Now, if you have a Bible, perhaps you could turn with me to Matthew chapter 10.

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! We're continuing in this section where Jesus gives his mission mandate to the disciples.

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! And we're going to look at the section from verse 16 to verse 25 as we continue to explore

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 what we began to discover last week, that Jesus, his mission and his message,

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 it brings division. So here we are, Matthew chapter 10 and at verse 16 where we read,

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 I am sending you out like sheep among wolves. Therefore, be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent

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 as doves. Be on your guard. You'll be handed over to the local councils and be flogged in the

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 synagogues. On my account, you'll be brought before governors and kings as witnesses to them and to the

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 Gentiles. But when they arrest you, do not worry about what to say or how to say it. At that time,

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 you'll be given what to say, for it will not be you speaking, but the spirit of your father speaking

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 through you. Brother will betray brother to death and a father his child. Children will rebel against

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 their parents and have them put to death. You will be hated by everyone because of me,

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 but the one who stands firm to the end will be saved. When you are persecuted in one place,

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 flee to another. Truly I tell you, you will not finish going through the times of Israel before the

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 son of man comes. The student is not above the teacher, nor a servant above his master. It is

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 enough for students to be like their teachers and servants like their masters. If the head of the house

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 has been called Beelzebul, how much more the members of his household and so on. Let me begin with a very

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 famous, perhaps one of the more famous job adverts in all of newspaper history. Back in 1914, Shackleton

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 was looking to reach Antarctica for the very first time. And so in 1914, he put out a newspaper advert

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 looking for crew members. And the description is wonderful. Let me share with you the advert and

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 let's think who would sign up. He said, men wanted for hazardous journey, small wages, bitter cold,

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 long months of complete darkness, safe return, doubtful, honor and recognition in events of success.

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 Now, whatever else you would say about Shackleton, you would never accuse him of false advertising.

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 Right from the beginning, that stark reality of the hazardous nature of this voyage was clearly

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 laid out. And remarkably, people signed up. And if you have a chance to read or to learn something

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 about the story, it is epic and amazing. But as we read Matthew chapter 10, we get the sense, don't we,

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 that Jesus is providing a similar job description for his followers. Wanted, those who are willing to

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 become sheep among wolves, to be hated by all, to be persecuted wherever they go. There would be no

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 surprises and there are no false promises. And again, remarkably, as you read the pages of the New

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 Testament, as we read the pages of church history up until the present, despite the peril, despite the

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 prospect of persecution, men, women, children have been signing up, willing to sacrifice everything

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 for King Jesus, the one who gave up everything for them. The message of Matthew 10, and this section

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 in particular, is stark. That the real Jesus, as he is communicated, will divide people.

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 I say the real Jesus because, you know, we live in a pluralistic society and then it's easy to pick and

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 choose those aspects of the life and ministry of Jesus that people find most attractive. So lots of

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 people are drawn to the goodness, the virtue of Jesus, or perhaps his ethical teaching, but will gladly

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 kind of do away with, you know, his teaching on sin and the need for forgiveness or the realities of

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 judgment and hell. And the idea that there's only one way to be put right with God, and that's through

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 faith in Jesus. But if we're dealing with Jesus as he is, and as he's presented in the gospels, and as he

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 speaks about himself, we are considering the one who said, I am the way, the truth, and the life.

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 The one who would say really clearly, whoever believes in me, well, they have eternal life,

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 but the person who doesn't believe stands condemned.

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 Jesus is the one who spoke more about hell than anybody else in the Bible, who would tell

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 so many parables that spoke of end time, judgment, and salvation. And so it's very clear

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 from listening to the teaching of Jesus that he brings division. And it's really clear,

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 I think when we think about the church in society, that our message continues to cause division.

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 We speak about absolute truth. And we say that there is one God, that there is a standard for

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 right and wrong, that God the creator has the right to determine how we live. Or we say that we need

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 Jesus' sacrificial death on the cross. It's not an optional extra. It is essential to avoid

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 eternal condemnation. And when the church is faithful to the mission of Jesus, as we thought about this

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 morning, that again, it's not surprising if we meet with resistance and we begin to discover for

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 ourselves this division that happens. So Jesus wants to prepare the disciples for this mission in

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 particular here in the first century, but for a Christian mission universally, helping us to see that

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 we should not be surprised when the division happens. And also, as we will see next week,

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 that we should not be afraid when it happens. And that's what we see from verse 26 onwards,

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 but that's our focus next time. So this is a very realistic job description for the disciple,

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 for the Christian on mission. And the first thing that Jesus wants to highlight for us is

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 that we should be prepared for opposition. That's their verse 16 to 20, I am sending you out like

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 sheep among wolves. This is their first mission, the first time that they've been gathered by Jesus,

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 and now they're going to be sent by Jesus. But it becomes a preparation for all of their life as

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 witnesses for Jesus. Last week, we saw that when they move from town to town, sometimes the doors will

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 be opened and they'll be welcomed. Other times the doors will be slammed shut in their faces.

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 It gets more intense still in verse 17. Be on your guard. You'll be handed over to the local councils

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 and be flogged in the synagogues. The Jewish religious authorities will be opposed to Jesus and to

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 his disciples. And they're warned about that. And it will grow still further. Verse 18, on my account,

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 you'll be brought before governors and kings as witnesses to them and to the Gentiles. So as the

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 mission grows and expands beyond Israel, so the opposition will grow too. So we read the book of

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 Acts and we discover multiple times the likes of Peter and John and Paul were arrested and flogged and

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 beaten. Apostles, disciples killed for their faith. So that by the time we get to a book like

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 Hebrews, Hebrews chapter 11, the end of the great gallery of faith, it speaks about some who face

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 jeers and flogging and even chains and imprisonment. They were put to death by stoning. They were sawn in

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 two. They were killed by the sword. So within a generation of Jesus' ministry, this is reality for

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 those who are going into the world bringing the good news about Jesus.

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 We could take a look if we had time at some of the regimes of our day. We spoke about some of them

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 this morning, where there are labor camps and Christians being worked to their day. And we could

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 go to places in Africa and the Middle East where kidnap and torture are not uncommon for the followers of

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 Jesus. This opposition and persecution is intense in some parts of the world and in our part of the

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 world. It's much more milder by comparison. You know, the opposition might be, you know, we're labeled as

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 bigots or intolerant. It may be that we lose some social credit. We perhaps miss out on certain aspects of

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 work opportunities. We may be laughed at by the powers that be, but it pales into insignificance

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 compared to the first century experience and the experience of so many around the world.

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 But just to return to verse 16 for a moment, I wonder if you saw the perhaps surprising reality. So

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 maybe we're not surprised about all the opposition and the intense persecution, but notice verse 16.

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 This is Jesus saying, I am sending you out like sheep among wolves. So we're familiar with the idea of

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 Jesus as the good shepherd. You know, he leads his people, he feeds them, he guides us, he protects us,

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 he lays down his life for us, he calls people towards himself. But here we also discover that this

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 good shepherd also sends his followers, his sheep into dangerous territory, into spiritual war zone.

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 And that's normal part of the Christian life and Christian mission. And he gives wisdom to the

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 disciples. How should we act in that setting? Verse 16, therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as

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 doves, be on your guard. So snakes from the earliest of times were that symbol of shrewdness, whereas doves

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 are the symbol for what's harmless and innocent and peaceable. And then he says, be on your guard.

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 And it's hard to figure out how do those images all play together? What does that look like in

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 practice? Well, he begins to unpack it a little bit in verse 23 when it becomes clear that the follower of Jesus

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 shouldn't go looking for trouble, just running rashly into trouble. So verse 23, when you're persecuted in one

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 place, flee to another. So there's the application of wisdom and knowing the times. But nor should the follower of

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 Jesus stay silent and hide our faith to avoid conflict. We need to be wise and we need to be realistic.

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 We need that shrewdness. But at the same time, we shouldn't be hardened and cynical. We should have that

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 innocence that is dove-like. And it's a really hard balance. And we need the help of the Spirit. And we'll come

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 back to the Spirit later. But Jesus is telling us really plainly, we need to be prepared for opposition

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 and persecution. It's a hard thing to hear, but it's reality. And he doesn't want to shelter us from it.

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 And he moves on from there. And maybe it becomes even more intense as he says, be prepared for disruption

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 and isolation. Look at how it begins. Brother will betray brother to death. And a father, his child,

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 children will rebel against their parents and have them put to death. You will be hated by everyone

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 because of me. This is really striking language, isn't it? And it's striking language because it comes

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 from Jesus and Jesus is God and God is Trinity. So Jesus, the Son of God, has always existed.

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 in a perfect, eternal, loving fellowship, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. And the triune God then created

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 people for relationship. And so that God would say it's not good for people to be alone, that it's God's

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 good idea for flourishing society to establish marriages and families. And then we know as the

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 story of the Bible moves from Genesis 1 and 2, God's creation story, to the fall, that sin, when it comes,

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 well, that brings disruption and breakdown within all relationships, including human relationships.

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 And many of us, I guess, will know that in different ways, painful personal experience of that.

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 But here, what becomes clear is that it's Jesus himself who's bringing disruption.

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 And how can this be? This one who made us for relationship and fellowship with God and with

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 one another, how is it that he can speak so openly about the disruption that's going to happen within

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 families? Let's think about it this way, that the reality that we live with as people now,

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 created in God's image for flourishing relationships, but that's now ruined by the fall into sin, by nature,

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 our trajectory is away from God. We turn our backs on God. The direction of travel that we choose is

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 away from God and his ways. And when we do that, everything else tends to fall apart.

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 Faith in Jesus involves a 180 degree turn in the opposite direction. And that immediately puts us on a

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 different path, perhaps a different path, perhaps a different path to the people within our own family.

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 Now we live with a very different value system. We have different loves and we have different loyalties.

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 And Jesus is saying, that's what can bring the fierce division and that sense of isolation.

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 Because people do not want to associate with the one who becomes a follower of Jesus.

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 Because people want to exclude and resist the one who believes that Jesus is the savior the world needs.

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 And it's a high cost. And Jesus sends his disciples to bring a message that will have a huge impact on

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 families and communities. I guess in Western society, we tend to be much more individual

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 individual than other parts of the world where families is how you think about yourself in terms of your

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 identity. And I'm sure we've all heard stories that to convert to Christianity means you could very

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 well be disowned from your own family. You'll cut out of the family photos, people operating as if you

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 never existed, even the extremes of honor killing. Where a whole community might reject Christians.

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 And if you ever get the prayer news from like Barnabas Trust or Open Doors, you'll discover how much time

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 they have to spend in setting up small businesses for Christians who've lost their family, lost their

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 job, lost their place in society, and they need help to survive as followers of Jesus.

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 Even here in the West, it's certainly the case that sometimes a parent will be displeased if an adult

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 child becomes a Christian and decides that they want to serve Jesus instead of pursuing their intended career.

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 Even here, if a sibling becomes a Christian and none of the other brothers and sisters are, they might be

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 treated differently, kept at a distance because of faith.

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 One really important reason why the church needs to be growing together as a family is the reality that some

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 people might lose theirs because of their faith. Jesus is speaking to that. But into this situation,

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 notice what Jesus says in verse 22. So he says,

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 you'll be hated by everyone because of me, but the one who stands firm to the end will be saved.

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 And so there is huge cost, but there's also huge promise and huge reward of end time, eternal salvation

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 for those who are willing to endure, to stand firm to the end. So here Jesus is speaking to us from the

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 human point of view, to say that as believers, we must persevere through many trials in the life of

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 discipleship. Other times he'll speak from God's point of view and he'll remind us that the believers

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 are kept safe in the grip of the father and the son. And then we come to verse 23.

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 When you're persecuted in one place, flee to another. Truly, I tell you, you'll not finish going through the

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 times of Israel before the son of man comes. So remember, Jesus is speaking to his first disciples.

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 But maybe we're asking, well, what's he talking about? What's the timetable there? Not finishing

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 going through the times before the son of man comes. Well, most of the commentators reckon that this is

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 speaking about the judgment on Jerusalem that Jesus predicted in AD 70. Remember that Jesus wept over

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 Jerusalem because they turned their back on Jesus as God's king. And Jesus announced woe and judgment on

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 the city and prophesied that judgment would come. And so Jesus is now saying that he will come in

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 judgment, that judgment that happened when the city was taken over by enemies. But what Jesus is saying to

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 his disciples here is that they can expect to be persecuted. And when they're persecuted in one place,

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 they need to move to another place, they need to move to another place. And that will continue to happen.

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 And there'll always be more need. That their mission will keep on going. There'll be trouble and there'll

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 be opportunity. And even when it becomes impossible, probably to bear witness in Jerusalem, because of the

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 judgment, there's still new places to do mission. And so the follower of Jesus,

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 is being taught here that we need to be ready to walk the same road as Jesus did. When we read the

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 gospels, don't we find so often he comes to a town and he's not well received and he faces opposition,

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 even in his own hometown. And he's constantly on the move and he's facing opposition from the religious

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 authorities in particular. And so that leads him to conclude in verses 24 and 25 with the need to be

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 prepared to follow in Jesus' footsteps. That's what he means when he says the student is not above the

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 teacher, not a servant above his master. So in preparing his disciples for mission, Jesus has been

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 taking them through various scenes in life. He's taking them to the fields and he's inviting them

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 to imagine themselves as sheep among wolves. And then he takes them into a family home where they

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 can see division that will be churned up because some people follow Jesus and some people don't.

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 And now he uses this image of students who follow in the footsteps of their teacher, their master.

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 And that's how things were in first century Israel. You would have well-known rabbis,

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 teachers who would travel from place to place and they would gather dedicated learners who would

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 follow. They would help to make sure that their master was well-resourced and they would listen to

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 him and they would live with him and they would shape their lives around his teaching. And Jesus is

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 inviting his disciples then and now to do likewise. And what does the learner of Jesus discover

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 as we follow his life and ministry in the gospels? We discover one who was rejected in his own hometown.

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 They're trying to throw him off a cliff. We meet him often treated with contempt. Isn't this the carpenter's

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 son? We hear Jesus often being slandered. Verse 25, if the head of the house has been called Beelzebul,

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 how much more the members of his household. One of the accusations that people hurled at Jesus

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 was that he worked not with the power of God, but with the power of the devil. In fact, that he was

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 none less than the devil himself. And so to follow Jesus is to follow one who experienced this opposition

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 and persecution. Follow him on the road to the cross and we see it grow in intensity.

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 We see him dressed up in a purple robe and with a crown of thorns placed upon his head and people

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 mocking him in false homage and worship. We see him blindfolded and beaten, insulted, prophesy who struck

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 you. Even as he hangs dying, we see cold hatred and disregard. Let God save him if he wants it. He saved

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 others. He can't save himself. What these disciples saw in their master was that the Lord Jesus came

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 as the suffering servant that Isaiah spoke about. He set his face like flint towards Jerusalem in the

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 way of the cross. He gave his back to be beaten and his beard to be pulled out. He was familiar

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 with suffering and grief, crushed for our iniquities, humiliated so we could be honored, forsaken

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 so we could become part of God's family, condemned under the curse so we could know God's eternal blessing.

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 The message of verse 24 then is a realistic lesson in the school of discipleship.

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 The student is not above the teacher. The crown of thorns comes before the crown of glory. So we put all

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 these things together and what we see is that mission is demanding. There are hazards. There is the possibility

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 of persecution. There is a willingness to share and to participate in Christ's own suffering.

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 Mission is costly. It requires sacrifice. And so the question is, where does that power,

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 where does that willingness to bear the cost come from? Well, it comes from us looking again at Jesus'

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 mission and Jesus' sacrifice to show us God's saving grace, to recognize that he is the one who has

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 called us and is preparing eternal glory for us, and he is with us as we go.

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 To borrow from Shackleton's advert, we follow Jesus knowing there is honor and recognition from our God

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 and our Father, even if people in this world dishonor us. So just to draw our thoughts to a close, here's a

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 fourth reflection. Be prepared for this kind of mission by looking to the Lord Jesus. Just to go back to

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 Shackleton's voyage for a moment. He spent 17 months with his crew at sea, many of those on sort of frozen

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 wasteland. Their boat was eventually crushed by massive ice flows and they had to camp in the middle of an

00:25:43.099 --> 00:25:50.579
 ice flow in this frozen barren wasteland. And eventually they sent a small lifeboat hundreds of miles over to

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 the south, through the South Georgia Sea to Elephant Island to then bring a rescue mission. 17 months of some of

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 the worst experiences, worst conditions any human has probably ever had to face. But to read the account,

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 what's remarkable is that those men who went with Shackleton, they were willing to do literally

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 anything for him. They went to the ends of the earth with him. As he led, they followed. And the whole account,

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 all the diaries that you read, it tells stories of great camaraderie, of people holding Shackleton in such

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 high regard. You read stories of resolve and endurance. And it helps to capture something

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 of the call of mission. We're not called to our own mission, we're called to the mission of Jesus and we

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 follow him. And we look to him as our leader day by day and we rely upon him to sustain us and to empower

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 us. So some help from Jesus that we find in this text as we close. I want to say first of all that

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 Jesus helps us by being honest with us. He's not selling a pleasure cruise around the Med and then

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 presenting the reality of Antarctic storms. He's been really honest about what we can expect, opposition,

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 persecution, rejection. Don't be surprised. When we take the gospel into our community, when we try and

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 share it with the people that we know, we might be met with a polite nod or total indifference. We

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 might also be met by mockery and rejection. And Jesus has prepared us for it and Jesus himself has faced

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 it and his own ministry shows it. And he helps us by being honest with us and he helps by giving us a call

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 to faith, a call to stand firm, a call to not give in to fear, to live with the fear of God over the fear of

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 others. And the second thing that this text reminds us is that Jesus helps us by giving us his spirit.

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 Look at verse 19 again. When they arrest you, do not worry about what to say or how to say it.

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 At that time you'll be given what to say, but it will not be you speaking, but the spirit of your

00:28:23.679 --> 00:28:29.379
 father speaking through you. So here's a wonderful promise facing the heat of opposition. These disciples

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 are told when you find yourself having to defend your faith before people, the same people perhaps

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 who will put Jesus to death. What does he tell them? He tells them the same spirit that filled Jesus

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 fills the disciples, fills us too. The promise is that when the need arises, Jesus will help us. The

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 spirit will be with us. He'll help us speak in such a way that we can honor Jesus.

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 And maybe some of us, as we think about our own Christian stories, we can think of those moments

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 that can only be explained in a supernatural way. When people seem really hostile and asking really

00:29:11.100 --> 00:29:16.820
 difficult questions, but you're able to share the gospel clearly and freely. Maybe you're asked a really

00:29:16.820 --> 00:29:23.100
 hard question and you find just the right words when that question is asked.

00:29:23.099 --> 00:29:31.079
 Or maybe it's just your character holds up and when you are mocked, you patiently and lovingly respond.

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 We're given help. We've got this promise. The spirit of our father, the spirit of Jesus is in us and will speak

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 through us. And so we remember that Jesus helps us by being honest and he helps us by sending us the spirit,

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 which means he gives us himself. Jesus who calls us to costly mission.

00:29:59.180 --> 00:30:08.080
 Well, he's the savior who faced a much greater cause, much greater danger that led to death.

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 And he did that empowered by the same spirit that now lives in us, trusting in the same heavenly father

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 that we are invited to pray to. And we remember it's because of Jesus loving, sacrificial commitment

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 to us that we get the privilege of the call to mission. Yes, it's high cost, but yes, it's high reward.

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 And so in the end, we prepare ourselves by looking to the Lord Jesus and by resting in his great love for us.

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 Let's pray together. Lord, our God, we thank you that Jesus was willing to say hard things to his disciples

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 and hard things to us, honest and realistic things that speak to us of the nature of Christian discipleship,

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 that help to set our expectations. That means that we don't need to be taken by surprise.

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 If not everyone responds positively and warmly. Thank you for reminding us that we're not on our own

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 as we go as servants of Jesus, but rather your spirit is in us. And we ask that you'd help us to

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 walk in step with the spirit and to rely on the help of the spirit to direct us in our paths and in our

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 conversations and perhaps as we face accusations too. Lord, we want to be those who are willing

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 to take up our crosses daily to follow Jesus. And we want to be those who recognize that Jesus did not

00:31:59.079 --> 00:32:05.460
 cling on to comfort or glory for himself, but he laid it all down so that our sins could be forgiven,

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 that eternal death could be turned to eternal life for us. And as we consider all that he has done for us,

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 may you make us increasingly willing to sacrifice and serve for him. May we pray in Jesus' name. Amen.