WEBVTT

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 I'm actually going to be speaking on just one verse, verse 4, which reads,

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 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil.

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 For you are with me, your rod and your staff, they comfort me.

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 That's on page 450 out of the Bibles that are at the back there if you need a Bible.

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 Wow, so last week, if you remember, we were looking at the Lord is my shepherd,

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 I shall not want.

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 This week, we're looking at the reality of life, the valley of the shadow of death.

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 Is it just me or does that verse stick out to you as well as we read this?

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 Maybe it's not the words that I would use, but 3,000 years later,

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 I still think it captures the sense of what life can be like, doesn't it?

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 Life is difficult, tragic at times, and life ultimately ends in death.

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 The problem with actually landing in a passage like this is that when we look at each other's lives,

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 we see the highs, but we kind of screen out the struggles.

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 We just don't see them.

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 Do we choose not to or that we are actually so good at hiding our own pain that no one else gets to see it?

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 I'm not sure.

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 But regardless, we expect more from life than we get.

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 If we were writing the script, we would not write the script with valleys of shadows, the shadow of death in them.

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 We expect life to be all the highs stitched together.

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 And we wonder why we don't experience that.

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 Particularly as people who are actually trusting in the God of the universe,

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 why is it that we're experiencing these things?

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 Last week, I went to my SMBC, Bible College, 10-year anniversary,

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 and I got together with a whole bunch of people who were also going through similar things to me.

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 They'd gone through ministry training.

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 They'd gone into ministry roles in their churches and various different organizations, mission agencies.

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 And every one of them had a story of tragedy, of challenge, of hardship, of difficulty,

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 whether it be relational, physical.

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 One couple couldn't be there because the wife is actually in the last stages of cancer.

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 She won't survive.

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 So many different ways that tragedy touches us.

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 And there we were at Bible College.

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 We didn't set out into Bible College thinking that this was the way that life was going to be.

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 Getting this bigger and bigger picture of who God is,

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 and then suddenly discovering that the greatness of that picture of God

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 meant that there were things in store for me that I never would have ever hoped for.

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 Life has not turned out the way that I expected it to after college.

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 How is your life going?

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 And how do we make sense of it?

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 What I'm going to suggest from this particular verse, verse 4,

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 is that David actually gives us a way of making sense of this difficulty.

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 I mean, he talks about the, you know, he talks about God providing all that we want.

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 He talks about the green pastures and the still waters.

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 And now he's going to talk about how real life bites.

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 And he's going to show us in some small way how to actually start to deal with these things.

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 And he does it by two ways.

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 First, by teaching us to move from truth to trust.

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 And by teaching us to meet our fear with faith.

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 So from truth to trust, let me explain that a little bit.

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 See, we need to actually make a little bit of a shift in perspective.

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 If you read through that psalm again, in fact, do it now.

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 Have a read through the psalm again and just scan through it.

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 And as you do, what I want you to do is imagine who David is speaking to as you scan through it.

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 Do you notice that David moves from he and me and my, at the beginning, the first three verses,

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 to you and I?

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 The truth is that the Lord is my shepherd.

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 The application of this into our lives is to make it personal.

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 And that's what David is guiding us to do.

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 He moves from he is my shepherd to you are with me.

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 Have you noticed that?

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 That's a difference in perspective.

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 One is to declare something that's true.

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 And the other is to actually apply it to your life by turning to the one that it's actually true about.

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 So that's the first thing David encourages us to do in this passage in terms of dealing with the hardships of life.

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 The second thing that he does is he teaches us to meet our fear with our faith.

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 You see, this valley of the shadow of death is real.

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 For David, as he wrote it, he'd experienced quite a number of different versions of this valley of shadow of death.

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 There is evil in the world.

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 There is brokenness.

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 There is hardship.

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 There is difficulty.

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 I'm going to encounter it.

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 I'm going to be afraid when I do.

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 My good shepherd leads me in paths of righteousness, though.

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 He leads me on the right path.

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 Will I fear?

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 Or will I have faith in his lead, in his goodness?

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 We go back to these words.

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 Will I respond like this?

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 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me.

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 Your rod and your staff, they comfort me.

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 Do you notice there how David meets hardship and difficulty?

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 The fear starts to rise in him, and he challenges it with the truth that his good shepherd has him, even through this difficulty.

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 This psalm is a song or a prayer, and it's a journey of faith, whichever it is for you.

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 What I'm going to ask you to do is go on this journey of faith together with 3,000 years after David did.

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 And let's look at this verse.

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 It's got several sections to it, so hopefully I can help you to see through this a little bit more about what it looks like to embark on the journey of faith.

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 David begins this way at this point.

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 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death.

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 I've already said this is a bit of a gear change in the psalm.

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 He's gone on from green pastures and still waters to the valley of the shadow of death.

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 How did we get here?

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 What is David saying to us?

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 I'm going to suggest to you that David isn't interested in giving us sweet sentiments.

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 You know, the kind of thing we print on fridge magnets, maybe print on T-shirts, calendars, cross-stitch onto pillows.

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 This good shepherd is guiding us through a wilderness towards something very good.

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 Don't get me wrong, but I don't want to spoil too many spoilers for next week.

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 He's guiding us towards something very good.

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 But for now, we find ourselves in the wilderness.

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 Even though, even if we find ourselves walking through the valley of the shadow of death.

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 The valley of the shadow of death.

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 Just so you understand, it is a poetic sort of expression.

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 It can actually mean anything from deep distress to extreme danger to death itself.

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 Or even actually beyond death to the realm of the dead.

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 David is preparing us for the fact that life can be and is hard.

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 We instinctively know what David is talking about here.

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 Hardship is a part of life.

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 And hardship comes in a variety of forms.

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 What is your even if?

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 What would you put as the things that you've experienced?

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 How would you catalogue those valleys of the shadow of death that you've been through so far?

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 Even though I find myself in the deepest darkness, David is saying.

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 What David is doing here is he's actually leaving it open for us to fill in the blanks.

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 He's saying, think of what that darkness is for you.

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 What is your even if?

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 What makes your life feel like it's gone off the rails, out of control?

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 Crushing you like you're losing yourself.

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 There are so many different ways from large to small that affect us, aren't there?

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 I can tell you now that I'm afraid to be up here, that is.

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 I don't like public speaking.

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 I find it scary.

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 I always have.

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 My preferred position in this room would be, if you can see where Sam is sitting at the desk,

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 there's a seat just at the back in there behind him, where you're hidden from half the room at least,

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 and the other half isn't facing your way.

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 My personal choice would be sitting somewhere anonymous.

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 Not only am I afraid to speak publicly, I am actually afraid to speak truth into your lives.

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 Because sometimes that truth is going to confront you and you're not going to like it.

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 I don't like to disappoint or upset people.

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 I'm afraid to challenge the sin in our church.

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 If you're here and you're not a Christian, I hope that's not a surprise to you.

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 We aren't perfect here.

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 If you've come here and you're expecting us to be perfect, well, we will be when Jesus returns or after we've died.

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 But not just yet.

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 I'm afraid of the power of gossip.

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 I've experienced the sharpness of it.

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 I'm afraid to approach people in conflict.

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 I've seen so much of it in my life and seen how badly it can end.

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 And how infrequently people reconcile to one another.

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 I'm afraid that after all I've experienced in my life to date,

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 even in my ministry life, only the past 10 years or so,

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 I'm afraid that after what I've experienced, that I'm actually going to break down.

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 I have this fear in me that at some point, I'm just going to crack and that'll be it.

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 The valley of the shadow of death is real.

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 It's different for all of us, but it's real.

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 And there's something else that we need to address about this valley

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 and the face about this valley before we go on.

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 You see, it's not just that it's real.

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 It's not just that those even ifs are actually out there.

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 There may actually be things we've already experienced.

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 It's that it's our shepherd's path as we go through them.

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 There is no room in this psalm for thinking that hardship catches my shepherd by surprise.

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 The thought that maybe God has taken his eye off me for a moment and,

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 oh no, danger was lurking and it's got me.

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 And all I have to do, if only I can just believe hard enough,

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 if my faith is strong enough, if my prayers are fervent enough,

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 he'll hear me and just bring everything back on track,

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 smooth everything out and life is wonderful again.

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 This is simply not true.

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 The path we walk is the path that he leads us on.

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 In verses 2 and 3, David says,

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 he leads, our shepherd leads.

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 So when I walk through the valley of the shadow of death,

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 I don't accidentally stumble in there.

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 He guides me.

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 It's his valley.

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 So we are never victims.

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 Maybe I need to put some caveats in here just so you understand this.

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 Don't get me wrong.

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 Your sin is still your sin.

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 You bear responsibility for that.

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 But even in our sinful patterns, God has a path through those things toward growth.

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 Growth in our ability to glorify him,

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 to honor him with how we live.

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 Even the consequences of sin are not beyond God's ability to use in our lives.

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 He is always nurturing us and growing us.

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 And you can read Romans 8, 28 for Paul's version of that.

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 But for now, at least take this away.

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 That the shepherd's path is the pilgrim's path.

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 Have you read Pilgrim's Progress?

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 If you haven't, I've got a copy.

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 I'll loan it to you.

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 I'm happy to.

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 The reality, my good shepherd leads me through dark places.

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 Your good shepherd leads you through dark places.

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 We don't always understand why.

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 But we know why.

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 Let's understand that there.

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 We don't always understand why, but we know why.

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 You see, it's for his name's sake.

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 That's what he's concerned about.

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 The sake of his holy name.

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 And his name is honored when I learn to apply my faith in him to my fear in life.

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 David goes on from surfacing the issue of the valley of the shadow of death.

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 And he says these words.

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 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death,

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 I will fear no evil.

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 Wow.

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 In this verse, David tackles a massive issue head on.

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 He says, even if I'm going through the worst thing I could possibly imagine,

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 there is an alternative pathway to the pathway of fear.

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 This is a huge call.

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 I mean, if it wasn't back then, it surely must be now.

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 Because anxiety is the most common health issue in Australia.

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 One in four people will suffer from clinical anxiety in their lifetime.

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 Over two million people will suffer from clinical anxiety each year.

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 Anxiety.

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 Anxiety.

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 Anxiety is fear just gone totally haywire.

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 You know that feeling you get when you experience something stressful?

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 You know, like when Joe's on the ladder trying to catch that spider for you?

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 Or, you know, what are the things that actually concern you?

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 There are a whole bunch of different things, aren't there, that freak you out.

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 Heights.

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 Are you worried about heights?

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 Does that make your stomach turn?

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 That's a natural response, isn't it?

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 When you experience something scary,

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 it's a natural response for things to start to happen in your own body.

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 Anxiety is where that happens.

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 And there is no spider.

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 There are no heights.

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 There was no near miss in the car.

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 And it can happen at random times.

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 Not just...

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 Or all the time.

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 Not just as simply and easily packaged.

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 This kind of fear is just growing in our culture.

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 Never before have we been more comfortable in life.

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 Never before have our rights been more clearly defined and protected.

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 Never before have we been more capable of dealing with life hardships.

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 And yet our fears are not receding.

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 We feel out of control.

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 The world is out of control.

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 Even normal life can feel like too much for us.

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 So is it that simple that I just do what David says here and decide,

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 well, I will fear no evil?

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 I'm going to suggest to you at this point that this is actually...

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 What David is suggesting here is to embark on a conversation with God.

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 Not just to try and flip a switch in your mind.

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 David is saying that even when the worst is happening,

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 even when I'm out of control scared,

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 I'm going to choose not to fear.

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 I'm going to choose to have faith in my good shepherd.

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 Does that mean my fear should just disappear?

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 That I should ditch my medication?

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 Or the presence of anxiety means my faith is weak?

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 Not at all.

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 That means I'm going to choose to meet my fear with my faith.

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 Even when I don't know why I'm afraid,

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 I'm going to fight my fear with my faith.

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 My faith that, God, you are with me.

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 My faith that you are that good shepherd.

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 I will fear no evil.

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 David then goes on to give some flesh to that,

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 to how that actually works out.

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 Because he goes on and says in the next verse,

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 For you are with me.

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 I will fear no evil, for you are with me.

00:18:03.559 --> 00:18:08.240
 It's the presence of God that helps us to fight our fear.

00:18:10.000 --> 00:18:11.379
 You are with me.

00:18:11.899 --> 00:18:14.939
 There's something profoundly comforting about not being alone, isn't there?

00:18:15.459 --> 00:18:20.319
 We know that one of the most severe punishments we can give to someone,

00:18:20.319 --> 00:18:23.619
 psychologically harmful, permanently at times,

00:18:23.700 --> 00:18:24.740
 if you have it for too long,

00:18:24.960 --> 00:18:26.139
 is solitary confinement.

00:18:27.819 --> 00:18:30.299
 Fear grows when we're isolated from one another,

00:18:30.599 --> 00:18:31.859
 when we're disconnected.

00:18:31.859 --> 00:18:36.639
 And we live in a disconnected world.

00:18:36.699 --> 00:18:39.679
 Do you know there are 70 million refugees in the world at the moment?

00:18:41.279 --> 00:18:46.759
 37,000 people a day are being forced to flee their homes.

00:18:48.399 --> 00:18:51.779
 There's now an Olympic team for refugees.

00:18:51.779 --> 00:18:56.839
 70 million.

00:18:58.160 --> 00:19:00.740
 Three times our country's population.

00:19:03.680 --> 00:19:04.700
 But I'm going to say this,

00:19:04.899 --> 00:19:07.220
 you don't actually need to be displaced,

00:19:07.319 --> 00:19:10.539
 you don't actually need to be out of your own home

00:19:10.539 --> 00:19:13.339
 to feel disconnected and to feel alone.

00:19:14.359 --> 00:19:17.339
 We've never been more socially connected as a culture,

00:19:17.339 --> 00:19:21.259
 and never more profoundly lonely at the same time.

00:19:25.659 --> 00:19:29.339
 There is something in us that yearns for connection,

00:19:29.859 --> 00:19:33.099
 that yearns to be not found to be alone.

00:19:36.220 --> 00:19:38.159
 And when someone else is there,

00:19:39.419 --> 00:19:42.579
 when someone who we do connect with is there with us,

00:19:42.579 --> 00:19:46.199
 that brings us a deep sense of relief.

00:19:49.079 --> 00:19:50.659
 This issue of the presence of God,

00:19:50.720 --> 00:19:53.059
 the story of the Bible could be told around the presence of God,

00:19:53.179 --> 00:19:54.480
 this you are with me.

00:19:54.539 --> 00:19:58.079
 This is like one of the major themes that runs through the Bible.

00:19:58.199 --> 00:19:59.980
 We could look at, for example,

00:20:00.059 --> 00:20:03.019
 how we were created to live in relationship with God,

00:20:03.460 --> 00:20:05.480
 face-to-face relationship with him.

00:20:06.480 --> 00:20:08.799
 How we chose to be gods of our own lives,

00:20:08.799 --> 00:20:11.679
 so God graciously exiled us.

00:20:13.079 --> 00:20:14.799
 We broke the relationship,

00:20:14.980 --> 00:20:16.919
 so he moved us away from himself.

00:20:17.599 --> 00:20:20.179
 I say graciously, for him not to do that

00:20:20.179 --> 00:20:22.399
 would have been our immediate end.

00:20:25.099 --> 00:20:28.679
 But God didn't just graciously move us apart from himself,

00:20:29.099 --> 00:20:32.240
 he continued to move toward us throughout history,

00:20:32.679 --> 00:20:35.259
 through covenant and nation of Israel,

00:20:35.319 --> 00:20:38.059
 and then law that he gave them.

00:20:38.059 --> 00:20:39.179
 And finally,

00:20:40.039 --> 00:20:43.599
 finally, when these things demonstrated God's desire to move toward us

00:20:43.599 --> 00:20:45.379
 and our inability to move toward him,

00:20:46.159 --> 00:20:48.940
 God became one of us.

00:20:49.799 --> 00:20:53.919
 He died to pay the penalty for us rebelling against him.

00:20:53.920 --> 00:20:57.759
 And by doing this,

00:20:57.779 --> 00:20:59.200
 he saved us who believe

00:20:59.200 --> 00:21:00.880
 from eternal death,

00:21:01.180 --> 00:21:02.800
 from eternal separation from God.

00:21:04.940 --> 00:21:07.080
 And he saved us for, when he returns,

00:21:07.700 --> 00:21:09.140
 eternal life with him,

00:21:10.140 --> 00:21:11.920
 where we will live together,

00:21:13.519 --> 00:21:15.580
 where we can say,

00:21:15.700 --> 00:21:16.640
 you are with me,

00:21:16.640 --> 00:21:20.400
 and it is a reality that we see day by day.

00:21:25.040 --> 00:21:27.600
 Hansen writes in the book Lost and Found,

00:21:27.660 --> 00:21:28.440
 it's in the first chapter,

00:21:28.560 --> 00:21:29.400
 he writes these words,

00:21:29.400 --> 00:21:31.900
 I've never found that life,

00:21:32.080 --> 00:21:33.140
 this is a Christian man,

00:21:33.940 --> 00:21:36.620
 I've never found that life gets easier or better,

00:21:37.500 --> 00:21:41.140
 but I have found that God is with me,

00:21:41.759 --> 00:21:43.540
 that Jesus walks with me

00:21:43.540 --> 00:21:45.220
 through the valley of the shadow of death,

00:21:45.480 --> 00:21:48.080
 that he will leave the 99 in order to find me

00:21:48.080 --> 00:21:49.120
 when I call out to him,

00:21:50.060 --> 00:21:52.660
 that he promises me nothing in this world

00:21:52.660 --> 00:21:54.540
 except that the God of the universe

00:21:54.540 --> 00:21:58.060
 sees and knows and loves me.

00:21:59.400 --> 00:22:01.240
 And that in the next world,

00:22:01.500 --> 00:22:03.420
 I will see him face to face

00:22:03.420 --> 00:22:06.259
 when he lifts the burden of my sin

00:22:06.259 --> 00:22:09.900
 and the burden of this evil, broken world.

00:22:12.940 --> 00:22:14.240
 God is our gospel.

00:22:15.100 --> 00:22:17.140
 Our hope is that we get more of him,

00:22:17.620 --> 00:22:18.740
 more of his presence.

00:22:19.160 --> 00:22:20.580
 This is the truth that's encapsulated

00:22:20.580 --> 00:22:21.840
 in David's words here.

00:22:22.960 --> 00:22:24.400
 You are with me.

00:22:27.400 --> 00:22:28.620
 I get the sense of that.

00:22:28.619 --> 00:22:30.019
 How do you, the feeling of that,

00:22:30.779 --> 00:22:32.339
 start to think about how that actually works

00:22:32.339 --> 00:22:33.079
 in our lives.

00:22:35.000 --> 00:22:36.279
 I'll tell you a story about our,

00:22:37.039 --> 00:22:38.039
 where we used to live in England

00:22:38.039 --> 00:22:41.179
 and how our kids used to interact

00:22:41.179 --> 00:22:42.299
 with a particular aspect

00:22:42.299 --> 00:22:43.539
 of the architecture of our house.

00:22:43.599 --> 00:22:44.619
 You see, we used to live in a,

00:22:46.119 --> 00:22:46.719
 what do you call them,

00:22:46.919 --> 00:22:48.779
 just a terrace house joined up,

00:22:48.899 --> 00:22:50.079
 like a whole street full of houses,

00:22:50.159 --> 00:22:50.879
 all joined up.

00:22:51.859 --> 00:22:53.939
 But every two, every four houses,

00:22:53.940 --> 00:22:57.120
 there was actually a tunnel through the houses

00:22:57.120 --> 00:22:58.380
 to get to the back

00:22:58.380 --> 00:22:59.920
 because everyone used their back doors.

00:22:59.980 --> 00:23:01.480
 Even though these houses were all joined up

00:23:01.480 --> 00:23:02.320
 and it was really inconvenient,

00:23:02.680 --> 00:23:04.160
 we still all used our back doors.

00:23:04.259 --> 00:23:05.200
 No one used their front door.

00:23:05.759 --> 00:23:07.000
 And so we walk through this general

00:23:07.000 --> 00:23:09.019
 and then turn to the right

00:23:09.019 --> 00:23:10.039
 and go to our back door.

00:23:11.200 --> 00:23:12.680
 Well, that was fine.

00:23:12.779 --> 00:23:14.180
 I mean, it was kind of dark during the day.

00:23:14.720 --> 00:23:17.299
 But at night time, it was seriously dark.

00:23:18.000 --> 00:23:19.980
 And so one of the tenants,

00:23:20.279 --> 00:23:22.399
 one of the people who lived in one of the houses,

00:23:22.740 --> 00:23:24.279
 had actually installed a sensor light

00:23:24.279 --> 00:23:26.960
 on the end of the tunnel.

00:23:27.079 --> 00:23:28.839
 So as you walked along the tunnel at night time,

00:23:29.279 --> 00:23:30.059
 it clicked on

00:23:30.059 --> 00:23:31.319
 and suddenly there was bright light

00:23:31.319 --> 00:23:32.460
 and you could walk up quite happily.

00:23:33.460 --> 00:23:34.879
 But as you approached it,

00:23:35.460 --> 00:23:38.319
 it was deep darkness, pitch black.

00:23:38.919 --> 00:23:40.299
 And so you had to walk with confidence

00:23:40.299 --> 00:23:41.240
 that the light would come on.

00:23:41.279 --> 00:23:41.960
 And our little kids,

00:23:42.000 --> 00:23:42.480
 they were only tiny,

00:23:42.599 --> 00:23:43.519
 four and two at the time,

00:23:43.980 --> 00:23:45.240
 so our two oldest kids.

00:23:45.680 --> 00:23:46.599
 And so they would be like

00:23:46.599 --> 00:23:48.980
 toddling alongside us in the dark.

00:23:49.019 --> 00:23:49.679
 Because in England,

00:23:49.779 --> 00:23:50.839
 it's dark nearly all the time.

00:23:50.939 --> 00:23:51.579
 You know, it goes dark

00:23:51.579 --> 00:23:52.859
 at like 4.30 in the afternoon.

00:23:53.259 --> 00:23:55.059
 So they're toddling alongside us.

00:23:55.119 --> 00:23:56.119
 And as we get to the dark,

00:23:56.199 --> 00:23:57.379
 they're just shrinking closer

00:23:57.379 --> 00:23:59.399
 and closer and closer to us.

00:23:59.539 --> 00:24:02.639
 And sometimes that light wouldn't come on

00:24:02.639 --> 00:24:04.939
 because the person whose house

00:24:04.939 --> 00:24:05.759
 it was connected to

00:24:05.759 --> 00:24:07.459
 would accidentally turn the switch off.

00:24:07.899 --> 00:24:09.279
 And so we walk into this darkness

00:24:09.279 --> 00:24:11.579
 and the light just wouldn't come on.

00:24:11.579 --> 00:24:12.500
 And then they were just like

00:24:12.500 --> 00:24:14.379
 clinging to our legs like limpets.

00:24:16.599 --> 00:24:18.019
 They were pressing themselves

00:24:18.019 --> 00:24:19.759
 against us

00:24:19.759 --> 00:24:21.319
 in the darkness.

00:24:26.439 --> 00:24:27.639
 It's no accident

00:24:27.639 --> 00:24:29.279
 at this point in the psalm

00:24:29.279 --> 00:24:31.399
 that David turns his focus.

00:24:32.699 --> 00:24:34.679
 He turns from talking about God

00:24:34.679 --> 00:24:36.959
 to talking to God.

00:24:38.639 --> 00:24:40.059
 David is showing us here

00:24:40.059 --> 00:24:41.799
 how to fight our fear with our faith.

00:24:42.639 --> 00:24:43.859
 We need to turn to him,

00:24:43.859 --> 00:24:45.179
 to press closer to him,

00:24:45.219 --> 00:24:46.099
 to talk to him,

00:24:46.399 --> 00:24:47.539
 and to keep talking.

00:24:48.319 --> 00:24:50.979
 Joyful, uplifting, heartfelt singing

00:24:50.979 --> 00:24:52.099
 like we've already had this morning.

00:24:52.679 --> 00:24:54.799
 Or rambling, incoherence,

00:24:56.219 --> 00:24:58.179
 sobbing, desperate, tearful prayers.

00:25:00.299 --> 00:25:01.559
 Whatever it is,

00:25:02.799 --> 00:25:04.279
 pressing into the presence

00:25:04.279 --> 00:25:07.339
 of the God who is here with us.

00:25:07.339 --> 00:25:14.220
 David goes on

00:25:14.220 --> 00:25:15.119
 from saying,

00:25:15.199 --> 00:25:15.799
 you are with me

00:25:15.799 --> 00:25:17.720
 and describes the ways

00:25:17.720 --> 00:25:19.319
 in which God is with us.

00:25:21.059 --> 00:25:22.579
 In the last part of this verse,

00:25:22.759 --> 00:25:23.139
 he says,

00:25:23.220 --> 00:25:23.980
 for you are with me,

00:25:24.980 --> 00:25:25.639
 your rod

00:25:25.639 --> 00:25:27.240
 and your staff,

00:25:27.879 --> 00:25:28.779
 they comfort me.

00:25:30.559 --> 00:25:31.859
 Even as we're pressing

00:25:31.859 --> 00:25:33.059
 into God's presence,

00:25:34.199 --> 00:25:35.679
 he is engaging

00:25:35.680 --> 00:25:37.120
 and pressing into ours.

00:25:38.140 --> 00:25:39.180
 This shepherding metaphor

00:25:39.180 --> 00:25:40.019
 continues here

00:25:40.019 --> 00:25:40.759
 where David says,

00:25:41.140 --> 00:25:42.019
 God comforts us

00:25:42.019 --> 00:25:43.320
 with his rod

00:25:43.320 --> 00:25:44.400
 and his staff.

00:25:46.660 --> 00:25:47.340
 Perhaps they were

00:25:47.340 --> 00:25:48.160
 the same thing.

00:25:48.539 --> 00:25:49.259
 I'm not sure if

00:25:49.259 --> 00:25:50.960
 shepherds necessarily

00:25:50.960 --> 00:25:51.640
 had both,

00:25:51.900 --> 00:25:52.740
 but it's trying to give us

00:25:52.740 --> 00:25:53.400
 a clear picture

00:25:53.400 --> 00:25:54.200
 of the kinds of things

00:25:54.200 --> 00:25:54.980
 that they would have had.

00:25:55.779 --> 00:25:56.940
 A rod was something

00:25:56.940 --> 00:25:57.840
 that you use

00:25:57.840 --> 00:25:59.200
 for protection or direction.

00:25:59.820 --> 00:26:00.779
 It actually has

00:26:00.779 --> 00:26:01.720
 two meanings though.

00:26:02.100 --> 00:26:02.840
 One is a weapon

00:26:02.840 --> 00:26:03.420
 of protection,

00:26:03.779 --> 00:26:04.700
 so in terms of the translation

00:26:04.700 --> 00:26:05.440
 from the Hebrew,

00:26:05.779 --> 00:26:06.559
 a weapon of protection,

00:26:06.860 --> 00:26:08.140
 something like a stout club,

00:26:09.500 --> 00:26:10.519
 a brutal but effective

00:26:10.519 --> 00:26:12.580
 way of seeing off threats.

00:26:13.380 --> 00:26:14.319
 Rod's already explained

00:26:14.319 --> 00:26:14.860
 to us exactly

00:26:14.860 --> 00:26:15.480
 what that might have

00:26:15.480 --> 00:26:15.980
 looked like

00:26:15.980 --> 00:26:16.880
 if a rod was used.

00:26:20.019 --> 00:26:21.140
 He's got four boys.

00:26:21.600 --> 00:26:22.299
 If you have girls,

00:26:22.360 --> 00:26:22.880
 I apologise.

00:26:23.880 --> 00:26:24.059
 Yeah,

00:26:24.080 --> 00:26:24.860
 on behalf of the church,

00:26:24.980 --> 00:26:26.279
 but he's got four boys,

00:26:26.360 --> 00:26:27.120
 so he spoke from that

00:26:27.120 --> 00:26:27.580
 perspective

00:26:27.580 --> 00:26:29.080
 quite effectively.

00:26:30.660 --> 00:26:32.240
 But the interesting thing is,

00:26:32.240 --> 00:26:33.400
 to use a rod,

00:26:34.400 --> 00:26:35.279
 the shepherd had to

00:26:35.279 --> 00:26:36.960
 physically place themselves

00:26:36.960 --> 00:26:38.519
 between the sheep

00:26:38.519 --> 00:26:39.779
 and the threat.

00:26:42.579 --> 00:26:44.299
 It's not a distance weapon

00:26:44.299 --> 00:26:45.480
 like we have now.

00:26:47.079 --> 00:26:48.220
 It wasn't just standing off

00:26:48.220 --> 00:26:50.200
 and taking shots at something

00:26:50.200 --> 00:26:50.839
 with a spotlight.

00:26:53.319 --> 00:26:54.539
 He had to physically

00:26:54.539 --> 00:26:55.599
 place himself

00:26:55.599 --> 00:26:56.839
 between the sheep

00:26:56.839 --> 00:26:57.460
 and the threat.

00:26:57.799 --> 00:26:58.839
 That's the kind of image

00:26:58.839 --> 00:26:59.480
 we're getting here

00:26:59.480 --> 00:27:00.079
 of the God

00:27:00.079 --> 00:27:01.159
 who is our shepherd.

00:27:03.299 --> 00:27:04.299
 Another translation

00:27:04.299 --> 00:27:05.019
 for rod, though,

00:27:05.079 --> 00:27:06.159
 is scepter.

00:27:07.359 --> 00:27:08.339
 It's the same word

00:27:08.339 --> 00:27:08.679
 in Hebrew

00:27:08.679 --> 00:27:09.139
 and it's where

00:27:09.139 --> 00:27:10.000
 the scepter concept

00:27:10.000 --> 00:27:10.599
 came from.

00:27:10.819 --> 00:27:11.859
 The thing that a king holds,

00:27:11.919 --> 00:27:12.000
 you know,

00:27:12.019 --> 00:27:12.439
 the gold thing

00:27:12.439 --> 00:27:13.539
 with all the jewels on it.

00:27:14.220 --> 00:27:15.159
 The king holds that

00:27:15.159 --> 00:27:16.139
 as a sign that he is

00:27:16.139 --> 00:27:17.099
 the shepherd of his sheep.

00:27:17.179 --> 00:27:17.720
 He is the leader,

00:27:17.799 --> 00:27:18.199
 the ruler.

00:27:20.579 --> 00:27:21.899
 They've just blinged it up a bit.

00:27:25.720 --> 00:27:26.539
 So the thing

00:27:26.539 --> 00:27:27.519
 in the hands

00:27:27.519 --> 00:27:28.879
 of the king

00:27:28.880 --> 00:27:30.480
 was modeled

00:27:30.480 --> 00:27:32.180
 on the shepherd's rod,

00:27:32.960 --> 00:27:34.140
 symbolic of his rule

00:27:34.140 --> 00:27:35.840
 and symbolic

00:27:35.840 --> 00:27:37.080
 of how he should rule

00:27:37.080 --> 00:27:38.660
 to place himself

00:27:38.660 --> 00:27:39.620
 in the way

00:27:39.620 --> 00:27:40.940
 of his sheep.

00:27:43.340 --> 00:27:45.820
 The exact idea

00:27:45.820 --> 00:27:46.900
 that Jesus takes up

00:27:46.900 --> 00:27:47.380
 in John

00:27:47.380 --> 00:27:47.900
 when he says,

00:27:48.100 --> 00:27:48.980
 I am the good shepherd,

00:27:49.320 --> 00:27:50.240
 the good shepherd

00:27:50.240 --> 00:27:51.860
 lays down his life

00:27:51.860 --> 00:27:52.900
 for his sheep.

00:27:52.900 --> 00:27:58.620
 The rod

00:27:58.620 --> 00:27:59.580
 and the staff.

00:28:00.240 --> 00:28:00.780
 Now this was something

00:28:00.780 --> 00:28:01.920
 to lean on for support.

00:28:03.780 --> 00:28:05.060
 It completes the equipment

00:28:05.060 --> 00:28:05.560
 that the shepherd

00:28:05.560 --> 00:28:06.080
 would have had,

00:28:06.160 --> 00:28:06.680
 likely had,

00:28:07.160 --> 00:28:08.920
 and it demonstrates

00:28:08.920 --> 00:28:10.940
 that our shepherd

00:28:10.940 --> 00:28:12.000
 is ready

00:28:12.000 --> 00:28:12.920
 and equipped

00:28:12.920 --> 00:28:14.620
 to be with us

00:28:14.620 --> 00:28:15.519
 through anything

00:28:15.519 --> 00:28:16.259
 that life

00:28:16.259 --> 00:28:17.380
 can throw at us.

00:28:17.380 --> 00:28:21.000
 So when we read

00:28:21.000 --> 00:28:21.700
 these words,

00:28:22.760 --> 00:28:23.660
 we should get a sense

00:28:23.660 --> 00:28:24.660
 of the kind of God

00:28:24.660 --> 00:28:25.340
 who shepherds us

00:28:25.340 --> 00:28:26.200
 and the kind of way

00:28:26.200 --> 00:28:27.200
 he's going to shepherd us.

00:28:27.480 --> 00:28:28.680
 The God who identifies

00:28:28.680 --> 00:28:29.920
 as the good shepherd,

00:28:30.180 --> 00:28:30.920
 who rules us

00:28:30.920 --> 00:28:31.400
 by saying,

00:28:31.760 --> 00:28:32.320
 follow me.

00:28:33.320 --> 00:28:34.360
 Who has been through

00:28:34.360 --> 00:28:35.680
 the darkest of valleys

00:28:35.680 --> 00:28:36.620
 before us.

00:28:38.360 --> 00:28:39.620
 So he's with us

00:28:39.620 --> 00:28:41.360
 as we go through ours.

00:28:43.300 --> 00:28:44.340
 Who has been there

00:28:44.339 --> 00:28:45.079
 before us

00:28:45.079 --> 00:28:47.779
 and before us

00:28:47.779 --> 00:28:50.099
 even through death itself.

00:28:54.839 --> 00:28:55.959
 So let me conclude

00:28:55.959 --> 00:28:57.319
 this verse

00:28:57.319 --> 00:28:58.279
 by just sharing

00:28:58.279 --> 00:29:00.159
 that the reality

00:29:00.159 --> 00:29:00.720
 is that

00:29:00.720 --> 00:29:02.339
 throughout life

00:29:02.339 --> 00:29:03.139
 we're going to experience

00:29:03.139 --> 00:29:03.819
 hard things.

00:29:06.299 --> 00:29:06.819
 But

00:29:06.819 --> 00:29:08.119
 with the Lord

00:29:08.119 --> 00:29:08.879
 as our shepherd

00:29:08.879 --> 00:29:09.539
 these things

00:29:09.539 --> 00:29:10.519
 are transformed.

00:29:10.659 --> 00:29:11.399
 These hard times

00:29:11.399 --> 00:29:12.319
 are transformed.

00:29:12.319 --> 00:29:14.659
 we're no longer

00:29:14.659 --> 00:29:15.159
 victims.

00:29:17.359 --> 00:29:18.599
 These are experiences

00:29:18.599 --> 00:29:19.839
 that God guides us

00:29:19.839 --> 00:29:20.200
 into

00:29:20.200 --> 00:29:21.839
 and they're experiences

00:29:21.839 --> 00:29:22.960
 that God grows us

00:29:22.960 --> 00:29:23.240
 through

00:29:23.240 --> 00:29:23.599
 and that he's

00:29:23.599 --> 00:29:24.339
 with us through.

00:29:26.159 --> 00:29:26.799
 They're there

00:29:26.799 --> 00:29:27.419
 to teach us

00:29:27.419 --> 00:29:28.439
 to press closer

00:29:28.439 --> 00:29:29.119
 into him

00:29:29.119 --> 00:29:30.220
 to take the truth

00:29:30.220 --> 00:29:30.700
 we know

00:29:30.700 --> 00:29:31.179
 and to begin

00:29:31.179 --> 00:29:31.859
 to trust.

00:29:33.500 --> 00:29:34.740
 To face the fear

00:29:34.740 --> 00:29:35.460
 that rises up

00:29:35.460 --> 00:29:35.980
 in us

00:29:35.980 --> 00:29:37.379
 with the faith

00:29:37.379 --> 00:29:37.980
 that God

00:29:37.980 --> 00:29:39.019
 is with us

00:29:39.019 --> 00:29:40.379
 always.

00:29:42.319 --> 00:29:44.259
 I don't know

00:29:44.259 --> 00:29:44.639
 the struggle

00:29:44.639 --> 00:29:45.200
 of each of you

00:29:45.200 --> 00:29:45.399
 here.

00:29:46.000 --> 00:29:46.319
 I know

00:29:46.319 --> 00:29:46.759
 some of the

00:29:46.759 --> 00:29:47.019
 struggles

00:29:47.019 --> 00:29:47.359
 that some

00:29:47.359 --> 00:29:47.579
 of you

00:29:47.579 --> 00:29:47.839
 are going

00:29:47.839 --> 00:29:48.059
 through.

00:29:49.460 --> 00:29:50.000
 I don't know

00:29:50.000 --> 00:29:50.299
 the struggle

00:29:50.299 --> 00:29:50.700
 of everyone

00:29:50.700 --> 00:29:50.960
 though.

00:29:52.099 --> 00:29:52.700
 But here's

00:29:52.700 --> 00:29:53.000
 one thing

00:29:53.000 --> 00:29:53.579
 I do know

00:29:53.579 --> 00:29:55.059
 that there

00:29:55.059 --> 00:29:55.619
 is nothing

00:29:55.619 --> 00:29:56.159
 that God

00:29:56.159 --> 00:29:56.960
 isn't able

00:29:56.960 --> 00:29:57.339
 to shepherd

00:29:57.339 --> 00:29:57.839
 us through.

00:29:58.779 --> 00:29:59.159
 Nothing

00:29:59.159 --> 00:29:59.720
 that he hasn't

00:29:59.720 --> 00:30:00.139
 been through

00:30:00.139 --> 00:30:00.980
 before us

00:30:00.980 --> 00:30:02.759
 even for us.

00:30:02.759 --> 00:30:06.700
 I'm going

00:30:06.700 --> 00:30:07.079
 to say as

00:30:07.079 --> 00:30:07.460
 well that

00:30:07.460 --> 00:30:07.920
 this will

00:30:07.920 --> 00:30:08.279
 sound like

00:30:08.279 --> 00:30:08.680
 absolute

00:30:08.680 --> 00:30:09.180
 madness.

00:30:10.480 --> 00:30:11.059
 Even this

00:30:11.059 --> 00:30:11.579
 concept that

00:30:11.579 --> 00:30:11.980
 I'm talking

00:30:11.980 --> 00:30:12.420
 about that

00:30:12.420 --> 00:30:13.079
 God's guiding

00:30:13.079 --> 00:30:13.460
 us through

00:30:13.460 --> 00:30:13.900
 valleys of

00:30:13.900 --> 00:30:14.220
 darkness.

00:30:14.619 --> 00:30:14.879
 It will

00:30:14.879 --> 00:30:15.180
 sound like

00:30:15.180 --> 00:30:15.539
 absolute

00:30:15.539 --> 00:30:16.140
 madness if

00:30:16.140 --> 00:30:16.480
 we don't

00:30:16.480 --> 00:30:17.099
 carry the

00:30:17.099 --> 00:30:17.539
 right

00:30:17.539 --> 00:30:18.359
 perspective

00:30:18.359 --> 00:30:19.819
 with us.

00:30:21.680 --> 00:30:22.420
 Our lives

00:30:22.420 --> 00:30:22.720
 are to be

00:30:22.720 --> 00:30:23.200
 lived for

00:30:23.200 --> 00:30:23.819
 his name's

00:30:23.819 --> 00:30:23.920
 sake.

00:30:23.960 --> 00:30:24.279
 We learned

00:30:24.279 --> 00:30:24.599
 that in

00:30:24.599 --> 00:30:25.180
 verse 3

00:30:25.180 --> 00:30:27.180
 last week.

00:30:28.759 --> 00:30:29.420
 We are not

00:30:29.420 --> 00:30:30.019
 the shepherds

00:30:30.019 --> 00:30:30.359
 we're the

00:30:30.359 --> 00:30:30.680
 sheep.

00:30:30.680 --> 00:30:33.180
 And God

00:30:33.180 --> 00:30:34.259
 is glorified

00:30:34.259 --> 00:30:35.820
 when we

00:30:35.820 --> 00:30:36.519
 find our

00:30:36.519 --> 00:30:37.100
 life and

00:30:37.100 --> 00:30:37.660
 our joy

00:30:37.660 --> 00:30:38.420
 in him.

00:30:39.539 --> 00:30:40.220
 When we

00:30:40.220 --> 00:30:40.620
 choose to

00:30:40.620 --> 00:30:40.960
 meet our

00:30:40.960 --> 00:30:41.360
 fear with

00:30:41.360 --> 00:30:41.680
 faith.

00:30:41.740 --> 00:30:41.980
 When we

00:30:41.980 --> 00:30:42.560
 turn toward

00:30:42.560 --> 00:30:42.920
 him in

00:30:42.920 --> 00:30:43.400
 trust.

00:30:44.100 --> 00:30:44.620
 Speaking

00:30:44.620 --> 00:30:45.440
 directly to

00:30:45.440 --> 00:30:45.799
 him like

00:30:45.799 --> 00:30:46.060
 he's in

00:30:46.060 --> 00:30:46.620
 the room.

00:30:48.500 --> 00:30:49.019
 Friends,

00:30:49.779 --> 00:30:50.519
 because he

00:30:50.519 --> 00:30:50.960
 is.

00:30:53.120 --> 00:30:53.640
 Let's

00:30:53.640 --> 00:30:53.860
 pray.

00:31:00.680 --> 00:31:04.860
 God, our

00:31:04.860 --> 00:31:05.799
 shepherd, even

00:31:05.799 --> 00:31:07.000
 though we

00:31:07.000 --> 00:31:07.400
 walk through

00:31:07.400 --> 00:31:07.960
 the valley of

00:31:07.960 --> 00:31:08.279
 the shadow

00:31:08.279 --> 00:31:08.840
 of death,

00:31:11.980 --> 00:31:12.480
 Lord, we

00:31:12.480 --> 00:31:14.180
 will fear no

00:31:14.180 --> 00:31:14.880
 evil for you

00:31:14.880 --> 00:31:15.539
 are with us.

00:31:17.519 --> 00:31:18.180
 Your rod and

00:31:18.180 --> 00:31:19.000
 your staff, they

00:31:19.000 --> 00:31:19.840
 comfort us.

00:31:21.580 --> 00:31:22.299
 Even as we

00:31:22.299 --> 00:31:22.840
 share Lord's

00:31:22.840 --> 00:31:23.440
 supper today,

00:31:24.320 --> 00:31:25.960
 we're reminding

00:31:25.960 --> 00:31:26.940
 ourselves of the

00:31:26.940 --> 00:31:28.400
 truth of what

00:31:28.400 --> 00:31:28.960
 you've already

00:31:28.960 --> 00:31:29.920
 done for us.

00:31:31.480 --> 00:31:33.100
 And the

00:31:33.100 --> 00:31:33.660
 reality of

00:31:33.660 --> 00:31:34.080
 the things that

00:31:34.080 --> 00:31:34.880
 we can trust

00:31:34.880 --> 00:31:35.680
 even through

00:31:35.680 --> 00:31:37.940
 all that life

00:31:37.940 --> 00:31:38.620
 throws at us,

00:31:38.820 --> 00:31:39.799
 even death.

00:31:41.279 --> 00:31:42.539
 Lord, we

00:31:42.539 --> 00:31:43.039
 thank you

00:31:43.039 --> 00:31:43.900
 that you're

00:31:43.900 --> 00:31:44.320
 with us.

00:31:45.120 --> 00:31:45.400
 Amen.