WEBVTT

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 Well, good morning, everyone. Great to be in church with you this morning. I am going

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 to be preaching and hopefully running the PowerPoint at the same time. It's called

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 multitasking. And if you practice multitasking, your IQ drops by 10%. So we'll see if this

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 works. I may not have the brainpower to pull it off. So Romans 12, if you get up in front

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 of you, let's pray and then we'll launch straight into it. Gracious God, we thank you for what

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 we have engaged with in the first 11 chapters of Romans, that you are a God of sovereign

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 grace. You have a mercy and a grace towards us that we do not deserve. Your plans to do

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 good to rescue sinners is one that has transpired throughout history. We thank you for the Lord

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 Jesus. And despite all of our frailty and failure and sin, your love for us is constant. We pray

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 that you would transform us as a body of believers so that we live out this life of love. And we ask

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 it for your glory. Amen. There you go. I failed on the first one. There we go. A utopia typically

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 describes an imaginary society that possesses nearly perfect qualities for the members of that society.

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 The idea was first coined by Sir Thomas More in his book, which he wrote in 1560, called Utopia,

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 Utopia, describing a perfect fictional society in an island. It's a dream. It's the hope of a perfect

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 place, which is what Utopia has come to mean for us nowadays. A place where I can leave all of my

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 troubles behind and life is as idealistic as it possibly can be. In some modern contexts, however,

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 the word Utopia means an impossibility. That is such a place is a fiction. It doesn't exist.

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 There's no ever hope. It's far-fetched. It's the loot. It's the dream. No ever hope of having such a

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 place. The American academic Lyman Sargent argues that the very nature of a Utopia is inherently

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 contradictory because societies are not homogenous. That is, societies by their nature are made up with

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 a whole range of diverse people with different desires, and those different desires will always

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 be in conflict with others, and therefore, such a place of harmony, perfection, love cannot possibly

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 ever exist because of diversity. In other words, the roadblock to any sort of Utopia of a perfect,

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 good human society is the fact that we're all different. The differences will always fracture

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 the community, and yet, what we have seen as we have journeyed through Romans, that that's exactly

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 what God is building. A new society. A new society that's built on diversity.

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 Romans 12, as we saw it last week, it begins with, in view of God's mercy.

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 James took us there. Verses 1 and 2 of Romans 12 look back to the first 11 chapters of Romans,

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 and it looks forward to the final 5-6 chapters of Romans. And in the first 8 verses of Romans 12,

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 last week we looked at this, Paul addresses the Christian as an individual. Now he addresses

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 us as a community of believers. In the next 5 chapters, what Paul wants to do is he wants to show us

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 how life is transformed now in view of God's mercy in the past. He defines what relationships look like

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 for God's new society. And so I've got three points on the St. Paul's app. If you've got the St. Paul's app,

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 open that up, little QR codes behind you on the seats, hopefully as well. New society, new love for a new society,

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 and new power for a new love. So I want to start, first of all, by taking us back to where we have

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 previously been, because it really sets the scene for us, for the verses that are in front of us now,

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 and the ones that are in the coming chapters. Weeks ago now, it was weeks ago, we looked at Romans chapter 5.

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 And I mentioned there that there was a very important concept that we need to get our minds around

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 in order to understand what the rest of Romans was going to look like for us.

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 Chapter 5 introduces us to the idea that all of humanity lives in one of two realms.

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 All of humanity is split into two realms. There is the realm of sin and death, inaugurated by Adam,

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 right at the beginning of the beginning of the beginning of the Bible, Genesis chapter 3,

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 or the realm of grace and life inaugurated by Jesus Christ. All of humanity either has ultimate

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 solidarity with Adam or ultimately solidarity with Jesus Christ in salvation. Sin or salvation.

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 And Romans wants us to see the cosmic significance of what God has done for us in Jesus.

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 The whole of history, the whole history of humanity has been radically changed by the death and resurrection

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 of Jesus Christ. God has established a totally new realm of existence.

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 In which it is possible for anyone who exists to be declared right, righteous, and to be given

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 eternal life. And so everyone who has ever lived is either in or out of that new realm in Jesus.

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 Romans 1 to 11 has been all about God's cosmic plan of salvation in Jesus for people, both to the Jew and the Gentile.

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 It's unfortunate, I think, in Western society in particular, that we have the inclination to think that

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 my relationship with Jesus is a personal thing for me. It's about Jesus being my personal Lord and Savior,

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 a concept which the Bible does not know.

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 We tend to think that our conversion to the Christian faith is a small thing.

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 It's part of my life.

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 Maybe a change that brings certain modest reforms in my life to some areas of life.

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 According to the Apostle Paul in Romans, the difference between the two realms is infinitely great.

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 The transfer from the realm of Adam to the realm of Christ impacts every single aspect of life.

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 There is not a category of life it does not touch.

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 There's not a category of life that it does not renew my thinking in.

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 Everything is impacted.

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 And that is what Romans 12 to 16 are all about.

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 The Christian has been taken by Jesus from one realm to another.

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 The new realm of Jesus is radically opposite to the realm in conflict with God and under his judgment.

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 The Christian has been saved for a new life, new relationships, new home.

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 This new realm will finally reach its goal when we are in the presence of God forever.

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 And until that time, the Christian takes on the character and the priorities of the new realm.

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 And these verses are all about what we are becoming together.

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 Jew and Gentile becoming together, reconciled together as one people in Jesus Christ for the glory of God.

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 As James pointed out last week.

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 12 verses 1 and 2 commands us not to be conformed to the pattern of this world.

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 The realm that is under sin, the old realm.

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 But be transformed for the new realm.

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 The pattern of relationships of the old realm that Jesus has rescued us from is in chapter 1.

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 And there's an incredible descriptive list in chapter 1.

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 Heartless.

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 Heartless.

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 Approving of evildoers.

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 God-haters.

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 Arrogant and boastful.

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 Causing strife.

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 Malice.

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 Inventors of evil.

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 And the first thing we notice as we turn to chapter 12.

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 We see the opposite of those things are characterized in the new realm.

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 Loving.

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 Hate evil.

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 Serving God.

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 Not to be proud and conceited.

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 Live in harmony and peace.

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 Repaying no one for evil.

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 Overcoming evil.

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 Verses 90 to 21.

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 Hopefully got in front of you at the moment.

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 Is a catalog of over 20 brief instructions.

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 Regarding the way God's people should relate to each other.

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 And to the rest of the world.

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 Verses 9 to 16.

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 Seem to have an emphasis on relationships with other Christians.

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 Because of the vocabulary that's in there.

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 Is one of one another.

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 But when you go to 17 to 21.

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 Our relationships are on view here with the wider world.

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 Because of the vocabulary shifts from one another to everybody and everyone.

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 One.

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 So.

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 And verses 14 to 16.

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 Is.

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 They're kind of like transitional verses.

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 Between the two sections.

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 And the reality is verses 14 and 16.

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 Could be applied to.

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 Second section.

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 And so.

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 I've kind of broken it up into those two groups.

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 First of all.

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 Love must be.

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 New love for friends.

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 In verses 9 to 16.

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 Paul outlines what relationships of love look like among Christians.

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 Amongst God's diverse church.

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 And he makes the point.

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 In verse 9.

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 He gives three commands.

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 There's three commands in this verse.

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 To be sincere.

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 To hate evil.

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 And to cling to good.

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 Three commands.

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 And all three tell us what it means to live a life of love.

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 And all three are connected to truth.

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 Firstly.

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 Sincere means to be unhypocritical.

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 Not to be a phony.

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 In your love.

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 We are not to be polite.

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 Helpful.

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 And warm.

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 On the outside.

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 But cold.

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 Despising.

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 And disconnected.

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 On the inside.

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 This is so important.

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 Because.

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 Churches.

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 Have a tendency.

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 Of creating cultures.

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 Of niceness.

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 We have a tendency.

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 Of creating cultures.

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 Of niceness.

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 Where there is a.

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 Veneer.

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 Of being pleasant.

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 And it covers up a culture.

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 Of.

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 Backbiting.

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 Gossiping.

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 Prejudice.

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 A veneer of niceness.

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 Often results.

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 In the absence.

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 Of tough love.

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 Where people.

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 Tough love is where people.

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 Love each other enough.

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 To confront problems and sins.

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 That they find in themselves.

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 And in their.

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 Friends.

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 A culture.

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 Of niceness.

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 Never.

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 Addresses.

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 The old realm.

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 Unless it.

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 Absolutely.

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 Has to.

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 Second.

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 We are commanded.

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 Here.

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 Negatively.

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 To hate.

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 But positively.

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 To cling.

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 We must be horrified.

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 By what God.

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 Calls sin.

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 And never.

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 Attempt.

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 To justify.

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 Sin in ourselves.

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 And we are to.

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 Glue.

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 Ourselves.

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 To what God.

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 Calls.

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 Righteous.

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 Good.

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 This is so crucial.

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 Because love.

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 For one another.

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 Can in fact.

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 Distort.

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 Our view.

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 Of right.

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 And wrong.

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 There is often.

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 A temptation.

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 To give the loved one.

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 What creates.

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 In them.

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 Emotional joy.

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 Rather than.

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 What is best.

00:15:39.939 --> 00:15:40.340
 For them.

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 This is.

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 A consistent.

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 Failure.

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 Of parents.

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 Well.

00:15:51.139 --> 00:15:51.360
 At least.

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 This one.

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 One.

00:15:55.899 --> 00:15:56.379
 Because.

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 So many of us.

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 Cannot.

00:15:58.259 --> 00:15:58.740
 Bear.

00:15:59.340 --> 00:16:00.379
 The tears.

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 And the tantrums.

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 Of our children.

00:16:08.399 --> 00:16:09.240
 And so.

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 We give in.

00:16:13.019 --> 00:16:14.500
 And there is not tough love.

00:16:14.500 --> 00:16:16.740
 And yet.

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 It's also.

00:16:17.279 --> 00:16:18.080
 Pretty common knowledge.

00:16:18.200 --> 00:16:18.840
 That a childhood.

00:16:18.840 --> 00:16:19.879
 Without discipline.

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 Nearly.

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 Always.

00:16:22.299 --> 00:16:23.179
 Ends in disaster.

00:16:25.299 --> 00:16:26.000
 If not.

00:16:26.080 --> 00:16:26.740
 For them personally.

00:16:26.980 --> 00:16:27.460
 For everyone.

00:16:27.559 --> 00:16:28.080
 Who knows them.

00:16:31.139 --> 00:16:31.899
 It seems.

00:16:32.059 --> 00:16:32.299
 Strange.

00:16:32.360 --> 00:16:32.919
 To say it.

00:16:34.799 --> 00:16:35.860
 But we cannot.

00:16:36.080 --> 00:16:36.840
 Love properly.

00:16:37.600 --> 00:16:38.159
 Without.

00:16:38.360 --> 00:16:39.179
 Hating properly.

00:16:40.899 --> 00:16:41.740
 You cannot.

00:16:41.940 --> 00:16:42.659
 Love properly.

00:16:42.840 --> 00:16:43.299
 Without.

00:16:43.460 --> 00:16:44.240
 Hating properly.

00:16:44.500 --> 00:16:46.299
 Any love.

00:16:46.480 --> 00:16:47.360
 That is afraid.

00:16:47.360 --> 00:16:48.080
 To confront.

00:16:48.220 --> 00:16:49.220
 A loved one.

00:16:49.639 --> 00:16:50.559
 Is not.

00:16:50.879 --> 00:16:51.580
 Actually.

00:16:52.120 --> 00:16:52.519
 Love.

00:16:54.179 --> 00:16:55.659
 Any love.

00:16:55.940 --> 00:16:56.940
 That is afraid.

00:16:57.120 --> 00:16:57.700
 To confront.

00:16:57.879 --> 00:16:58.860
 A loved one.

00:16:59.259 --> 00:16:59.980
 Is not.

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 Actually.

00:17:01.360 --> 00:17:01.840
 Love.

00:17:04.220 --> 00:17:06.119
 But more likely.

00:17:06.819 --> 00:17:08.460
 A selfish desire.

00:17:08.880 --> 00:17:09.880
 To be.

00:17:10.259 --> 00:17:10.740
 Loved.

00:17:12.740 --> 00:17:14.019
 Selfish love.

00:17:14.019 --> 00:17:14.759
 Is afraid.

00:17:14.759 --> 00:17:14.779
 Is afraid.

00:17:14.779 --> 00:17:14.799
 Is afraid.

00:17:14.799 --> 00:17:15.240
 To do.

00:17:15.240 --> 00:17:16.220
 What is right.

00:17:16.779 --> 00:17:17.519
 If it.

00:17:17.519 --> 00:17:18.359
 Risks.

00:17:18.359 --> 00:17:19.119
 Losing.

00:17:19.119 --> 00:17:19.160
 Losing.

00:17:19.160 --> 00:17:20.059
 The affection.

00:17:20.059 --> 00:17:21.339
 Of another person.

00:17:22.359 --> 00:17:23.500
 My reputation.

00:17:23.500 --> 00:17:23.980
 Becomes.

00:17:23.980 --> 00:17:24.900
 More important.

00:17:24.900 --> 00:17:26.139
 Than the other person's.

00:17:26.140 --> 00:17:26.580
 Love.

00:17:26.580 --> 00:17:27.140
 Love.

00:17:27.140 --> 00:17:28.759
 And so.

00:17:28.759 --> 00:17:30.780
 The loved one.

00:17:32.500 --> 00:17:33.060
 Becomes.

00:17:33.060 --> 00:17:34.160
 An idol.

00:17:35.640 --> 00:17:36.660
 You love.

00:17:36.660 --> 00:17:37.380
 The love.

00:17:37.560 --> 00:17:38.000
 You get.

00:17:38.220 --> 00:17:39.200
 From the loved one.

00:17:39.440 --> 00:17:40.100
 Not.

00:17:40.200 --> 00:17:40.960
 Actually loving.

00:17:41.080 --> 00:17:41.800
 The loved person.

00:17:41.880 --> 00:17:42.400
 Themselves.

00:17:44.080 --> 00:17:44.640
 Now.

00:17:44.700 --> 00:17:45.400
 That's just a brief.

00:17:45.520 --> 00:17:46.140
 Few words.

00:17:46.380 --> 00:17:47.840
 Around verse nine.

00:17:48.840 --> 00:17:50.560
 In verses 10 to 16.

00:17:50.560 --> 00:17:51.520
 We get a list.

00:17:51.580 --> 00:17:52.200
 Of what love.

00:17:52.259 --> 00:17:53.140
 Actually is.

00:17:53.880 --> 00:17:54.220
 They.

00:17:54.360 --> 00:17:55.000
 They pretty much.

00:17:55.100 --> 00:17:56.340
 Fit into four categories.

00:17:57.000 --> 00:17:57.620
 At least.

00:17:57.740 --> 00:17:58.280
 I'm going to fit them.

00:17:58.320 --> 00:17:59.080
 Into four categories.

00:17:59.640 --> 00:18:00.360
 Which together.

00:18:00.360 --> 00:18:01.680
 They form a picture.

00:18:01.680 --> 00:18:03.000
 Of what relationships.

00:18:03.640 --> 00:18:04.860
 In God's new society.

00:18:04.980 --> 00:18:05.580
 Look like.

00:18:06.400 --> 00:18:06.880
 Firstly.

00:18:07.880 --> 00:18:08.759
 Real.

00:18:09.020 --> 00:18:09.680
 Real love.

00:18:09.880 --> 00:18:10.900
 Is committed to others.

00:18:11.120 --> 00:18:11.740
 Verse 10.

00:18:11.900 --> 00:18:12.280
 Be devoted.

00:18:12.880 --> 00:18:13.740
 Brotherly love.

00:18:14.400 --> 00:18:15.020
 This is.

00:18:15.360 --> 00:18:15.960
 Revolutionary.

00:18:15.960 --> 00:18:16.780
 Because the words.

00:18:16.880 --> 00:18:17.520
 Devoted.

00:18:17.720 --> 00:18:19.220
 And brotherly love.

00:18:19.220 --> 00:18:20.779
 Are applying.

00:18:21.440 --> 00:18:22.160
 The normal.

00:18:22.519 --> 00:18:23.120
 Relational.

00:18:23.360 --> 00:18:24.360
 Expectations.

00:18:24.660 --> 00:18:25.759
 Of family.

00:18:26.279 --> 00:18:27.140
 Nuclear family.

00:18:27.620 --> 00:18:28.600
 To the Christian community.

00:18:29.480 --> 00:18:30.740
 Brotherly love.

00:18:30.900 --> 00:18:31.779
 And devoted.

00:18:32.339 --> 00:18:33.400
 Were first century.

00:18:33.680 --> 00:18:34.579
 Family terms.

00:18:34.819 --> 00:18:36.259
 Nuclear family terms.

00:18:37.039 --> 00:18:37.860
 And now.

00:18:37.960 --> 00:18:38.779
 They're being applied.

00:18:38.920 --> 00:18:39.920
 To the Christian community.

00:18:41.900 --> 00:18:43.140
 In other words.

00:18:43.759 --> 00:18:44.900
 What Paul's saying here.

00:18:44.900 --> 00:18:46.200
 You love.

00:18:46.280 --> 00:18:47.400
 Your fellow believers.

00:18:47.900 --> 00:18:48.460
 As if.

00:18:48.620 --> 00:18:49.340
 You are related.

00:18:49.700 --> 00:18:49.860
 To them.

00:18:50.560 --> 00:18:51.200
 By blood.

00:18:52.240 --> 00:18:52.960
 Because you are.

00:18:53.980 --> 00:18:54.940
 By Jesus blood.

00:18:57.960 --> 00:18:59.800
 Even if our family members.

00:19:00.019 --> 00:19:01.660
 Have radically different values.

00:19:01.780 --> 00:19:03.019
 And lifestyles from us.

00:19:03.259 --> 00:19:04.280
 They are still.

00:19:04.780 --> 00:19:05.220
 Family.

00:19:06.960 --> 00:19:08.540
 Even when we find them.

00:19:09.740 --> 00:19:10.940
 Particularly challenging.

00:19:10.940 --> 00:19:15.400
 We still say things like.

00:19:15.580 --> 00:19:15.960
 Well.

00:19:16.120 --> 00:19:16.340
 You know.

00:19:16.460 --> 00:19:16.700
 He's.

00:19:16.779 --> 00:19:17.740
 He's still my brother.

00:19:19.640 --> 00:19:20.820
 Still my parents.

00:19:21.920 --> 00:19:22.779
 Still my kids.

00:19:23.140 --> 00:19:23.340
 You know.

00:19:23.420 --> 00:19:23.640
 Like.

00:19:23.759 --> 00:19:24.720
 You still.

00:19:25.100 --> 00:19:25.519
 You know.

00:19:26.180 --> 00:19:27.860
 You still get to that point.

00:19:27.960 --> 00:19:28.500
 Where you go.

00:19:28.980 --> 00:19:30.059
 What are you going to do?

00:19:32.380 --> 00:19:32.860
 I'm.

00:19:32.860 --> 00:19:33.220
 I'm.

00:19:33.220 --> 00:19:35.220
 Intimately connected to this person.

00:19:37.080 --> 00:19:38.740
 The word devoted here.

00:19:38.740 --> 00:19:40.000
 Is a very.

00:19:40.440 --> 00:19:42.099
 Very challenging description.

00:19:42.220 --> 00:19:42.859
 Of Christian love.

00:19:42.920 --> 00:19:43.500
 For those of us.

00:19:43.579 --> 00:19:44.059
 Who have been.

00:19:44.759 --> 00:19:45.319
 Marinating.

00:19:45.599 --> 00:19:46.839
 All of our lives.

00:19:47.339 --> 00:19:49.220
 In individualistic cultures.

00:19:50.660 --> 00:19:51.579
 The word devoted.

00:19:51.779 --> 00:19:53.259
 Is incredibly challenging.

00:19:53.400 --> 00:19:53.900
 For us.

00:19:54.319 --> 00:19:55.299
 I wonder if.

00:19:56.299 --> 00:19:57.500
 Devoted to one another.

00:19:58.059 --> 00:19:58.779
 Is how.

00:19:59.120 --> 00:19:59.980
 You would describe.

00:19:59.980 --> 00:20:01.180
 Your relationship.

00:20:01.859 --> 00:20:02.480
 To the members.

00:20:02.660 --> 00:20:04.339
 Of your community group.

00:20:04.519 --> 00:20:05.519
 Or to this church.

00:20:05.519 --> 00:20:11.900
 Because if you don't.

00:20:12.799 --> 00:20:13.240
 There really.

00:20:13.359 --> 00:20:14.740
 This is a gentle challenge.

00:20:14.740 --> 00:20:15.139
 To you.

00:20:15.279 --> 00:20:16.099
 You need to.

00:20:16.359 --> 00:20:17.259
 Grasp the gospel.

00:20:17.460 --> 00:20:18.099
 You need to realize.

00:20:18.099 --> 00:20:19.519
 What you've been saved from.

00:20:20.359 --> 00:20:21.900
 And what you've been saved for.

00:20:25.160 --> 00:20:25.559
 Secondly.

00:20:26.339 --> 00:20:27.160
 Real love.

00:20:27.940 --> 00:20:29.480
 Puts others first.

00:20:30.059 --> 00:20:30.759
 Look at the second half.

00:20:30.799 --> 00:20:31.259
 Verse 10.

00:20:31.440 --> 00:20:32.059
 Honor one another.

00:20:32.119 --> 00:20:32.859
 Above yourselves.

00:20:32.859 --> 00:20:35.119
 It's pretty much what.

00:20:35.119 --> 00:20:36.240
 Paul says in.

00:20:36.919 --> 00:20:38.459
 Philippians 2 verse 3.

00:20:39.119 --> 00:20:39.919
 In humility.

00:20:40.079 --> 00:20:40.959
 Consider others.

00:20:41.659 --> 00:20:42.859
 Better than yourselves.

00:20:44.000 --> 00:20:45.319
 To honor someone.

00:20:45.879 --> 00:20:47.079
 Is to treat them.

00:20:47.259 --> 00:20:48.579
 As valuable.

00:20:49.839 --> 00:20:50.919
 They are valuable.

00:20:51.379 --> 00:20:52.839
 Because they are made.

00:20:52.839 --> 00:20:54.059
 In the image of God.

00:20:54.359 --> 00:20:55.240
 And because they have.

00:20:55.339 --> 00:20:56.240
 The spirit of God.

00:20:56.339 --> 00:20:56.719
 Dwelling.

00:20:57.039 --> 00:20:57.619
 Within them.

00:20:57.799 --> 00:20:58.579
 Each person.

00:20:58.859 --> 00:20:59.859
 Is precious.

00:21:00.939 --> 00:21:01.419
 Precious.

00:21:01.420 --> 00:21:02.200
 And important.

00:21:02.200 --> 00:21:03.480
 In and of themselves.

00:21:03.480 --> 00:21:04.259
 Because they made.

00:21:04.340 --> 00:21:05.000
 The image of God.

00:21:05.259 --> 00:21:06.220
 But if they're Christian.

00:21:06.360 --> 00:21:07.279
 And have the spirit of God.

00:21:07.360 --> 00:21:08.060
 Dwelling in them.

00:21:08.140 --> 00:21:09.300
 Even more so.

00:21:09.420 --> 00:21:10.320
 Precious and important.

00:21:12.500 --> 00:21:13.680
 To honor someone.

00:21:13.940 --> 00:21:14.160
 Here.

00:21:14.259 --> 00:21:15.440
 Is to listen to them.

00:21:15.759 --> 00:21:17.259
 To know of their hopes.

00:21:17.320 --> 00:21:18.220
 And their joys.

00:21:18.300 --> 00:21:19.000
 And their needs.

00:21:19.060 --> 00:21:19.580
 And their hurts.

00:21:19.620 --> 00:21:20.380
 And their fears.

00:21:21.700 --> 00:21:22.820
 To be considerate.

00:21:23.539 --> 00:21:24.720
 To concentrate on more.

00:21:24.800 --> 00:21:25.360
 Their needs.

00:21:25.400 --> 00:21:26.380
 Than on your own.

00:21:27.580 --> 00:21:28.500
 We're pretty much told.

00:21:28.539 --> 00:21:28.940
 The same thing.

00:21:29.000 --> 00:21:29.779
 In verse 16.

00:21:29.779 --> 00:21:31.099
 When we are called.

00:21:31.240 --> 00:21:31.879
 Not to be proud.

00:21:31.940 --> 00:21:32.519
 Or conceited.

00:21:32.639 --> 00:21:33.019
 But instead.

00:21:33.119 --> 00:21:33.619
 To be willing.

00:21:33.879 --> 00:21:35.220
 To associate with people.

00:21:35.799 --> 00:21:37.079
 Of low position.

00:21:38.240 --> 00:21:40.019
 The essence of love here.

00:21:40.480 --> 00:21:41.619
 Is not to.

00:21:42.079 --> 00:21:42.960
 Concentrate.

00:21:43.119 --> 00:21:44.920
 On our own image.

00:21:45.500 --> 00:21:46.700
 Our own position.

00:21:47.000 --> 00:21:48.079
 Our own needs.

00:21:48.160 --> 00:21:49.139
 Our own rights.

00:21:49.799 --> 00:21:50.940
 But on the needs.

00:21:51.139 --> 00:21:51.779
 Of others.

00:21:54.440 --> 00:21:55.460
 Real love.

00:21:56.039 --> 00:21:56.839
 Is patient.

00:21:56.960 --> 00:21:57.899
 That's the third category.

00:21:57.899 --> 00:21:59.079
 Look at verse 11.

00:21:59.779 --> 00:22:00.700
 Never be lacking.

00:22:00.700 --> 00:22:01.399
 In zeal.

00:22:02.180 --> 00:22:03.599
 But keep your spiritual fervor.

00:22:03.700 --> 00:22:04.339
 Serving the Lord.

00:22:04.420 --> 00:22:04.920
 Be joyful.

00:22:04.920 --> 00:22:05.639
 In hope.

00:22:06.440 --> 00:22:06.899
 Patient.

00:22:07.099 --> 00:22:07.680
 In affliction.

00:22:08.339 --> 00:22:08.819
 Faithful.

00:22:09.160 --> 00:22:09.599
 In prayer.

00:22:11.440 --> 00:22:12.819
 The four commands.

00:22:12.819 --> 00:22:14.399
 That are in those two verses.

00:22:15.059 --> 00:22:16.220
 Really are connected.

00:22:16.359 --> 00:22:16.940
 To the idea.

00:22:17.119 --> 00:22:18.200
 Of patience.

00:22:19.559 --> 00:22:21.139
 Paul is calling us.

00:22:21.680 --> 00:22:22.099
 To use.

00:22:22.319 --> 00:22:24.240
 All of the spiritual resources.

00:22:24.399 --> 00:22:25.379
 That have been given to us.

00:22:25.519 --> 00:22:26.139
 And they are.

00:22:26.140 --> 00:22:27.720
 Very significant resources.

00:22:28.600 --> 00:22:30.440
 To not give up.

00:22:31.440 --> 00:22:33.520
 On your Christian brothers and sisters.

00:22:37.100 --> 00:22:37.860
 That is.

00:22:37.940 --> 00:22:39.200
 The spirit of God.

00:22:39.880 --> 00:22:40.200
 Is.

00:22:40.860 --> 00:22:42.460
 The spiritual resource.

00:22:42.600 --> 00:22:44.380
 The most powerful spiritual resource.

00:22:44.780 --> 00:22:46.640
 To bind us together.

00:22:46.640 --> 00:22:48.020
 As brothers and sisters.

00:22:49.020 --> 00:22:50.580
 And the only reason.

00:22:50.780 --> 00:22:51.620
 We would fracture.

00:22:51.619 --> 00:22:53.679
 Is because.

00:22:53.679 --> 00:22:54.279
 We are doing it.

00:22:54.279 --> 00:22:55.259
 Under our own strength.

00:22:56.159 --> 00:22:56.879
 Our own power.

00:22:59.539 --> 00:23:00.899
 We are to confront.

00:23:01.039 --> 00:23:01.679
 The difficulties.

00:23:01.679 --> 00:23:02.699
 Of relationships.

00:23:02.699 --> 00:23:04.000
 In the church community.

00:23:04.000 --> 00:23:05.319
 With patience.

00:23:05.639 --> 00:23:06.159
 And prayer.

00:23:06.959 --> 00:23:08.099
 Because to be.

00:23:08.099 --> 00:23:08.759
 Involved.

00:23:08.899 --> 00:23:09.379
 Deeply.

00:23:09.639 --> 00:23:10.479
 In the lives.

00:23:10.479 --> 00:23:11.639
 Of other people.

00:23:12.399 --> 00:23:13.119
 Is.

00:23:13.500 --> 00:23:14.259
 Extremely.

00:23:14.539 --> 00:23:15.479
 Hard work.

00:23:15.480 --> 00:23:17.579
 It's.

00:23:17.579 --> 00:23:18.400
 Extremely.

00:23:18.400 --> 00:23:19.180
 Hard work.

00:23:19.920 --> 00:23:20.240
 As.

00:23:20.319 --> 00:23:20.620
 C.S.

00:23:20.680 --> 00:23:20.900
 Lewis.

00:23:20.900 --> 00:23:21.799
 Once wrote.

00:23:22.680 --> 00:23:23.860
 The only way.

00:23:24.339 --> 00:23:26.420
 Not to have your heart broken.

00:23:26.839 --> 00:23:28.960
 Is never to give it to someone else.

00:23:30.400 --> 00:23:31.759
 It's the only way.

00:23:32.460 --> 00:23:34.120
 Never give it to someone else.

00:23:36.440 --> 00:23:37.539
 And my.

00:23:38.440 --> 00:23:39.440
 View is.

00:23:39.579 --> 00:23:40.319
 That ever since.

00:23:41.339 --> 00:23:42.599
 The pandemic.

00:23:42.599 --> 00:23:43.480
 Has hit us.

00:23:43.480 --> 00:23:46.900
 We have seen.

00:23:47.059 --> 00:23:48.120
 A greater fracturing.

00:23:48.240 --> 00:23:49.000
 Of community.

00:23:49.539 --> 00:23:50.900
 And less capacity.

00:23:50.900 --> 00:23:51.759
 To give our hearts.

00:23:51.839 --> 00:23:52.640
 To someone else.

00:23:57.400 --> 00:23:57.880
 Individualism.

00:23:58.099 --> 00:23:58.400
 Has.

00:23:59.039 --> 00:23:59.640
 Climbed.

00:24:03.339 --> 00:24:04.140
 And because.

00:24:04.299 --> 00:24:05.180
 We are part of a community.

00:24:05.319 --> 00:24:06.120
 Devodes one another.

00:24:07.259 --> 00:24:08.079
 Our hope.

00:24:08.160 --> 00:24:08.839
 And our zeal.

00:24:08.920 --> 00:24:09.480
 For one another.

00:24:09.599 --> 00:24:10.460
 Must not falter.

00:24:11.839 --> 00:24:12.319
 Lastly.

00:24:12.319 --> 00:24:14.339
 Real love.

00:24:16.639 --> 00:24:17.579
 Combines feelings.

00:24:17.579 --> 00:24:18.579
 With actions.

00:24:20.139 --> 00:24:21.039
 Verse 15.

00:24:21.240 --> 00:24:21.679
 Tells us.

00:24:21.759 --> 00:24:22.599
 The Christian community.

00:24:22.599 --> 00:24:23.839
 Is to have empathy.

00:24:24.559 --> 00:24:25.519
 To rejoice.

00:24:25.519 --> 00:24:26.619
 With those who rejoice.

00:24:26.859 --> 00:24:27.119
 Mourn.

00:24:27.159 --> 00:24:28.200
 With those who mourn.

00:24:28.539 --> 00:24:29.299
 But that's not all.

00:24:29.399 --> 00:24:30.559
 Verse 13 says.

00:24:31.059 --> 00:24:31.899
 To share.

00:24:31.899 --> 00:24:32.960
 With the Lord's people.

00:24:32.960 --> 00:24:33.799
 Who are in need.

00:24:34.359 --> 00:24:35.559
 To practice hospitality.

00:24:35.740 --> 00:24:36.000
 That is.

00:24:36.259 --> 00:24:36.720
 Real love.

00:24:36.759 --> 00:24:38.179
 Is not just sentimentality.

00:24:38.180 --> 00:24:40.000
 But an activity.

00:24:40.000 --> 00:24:41.460
 Of meeting needs.

00:24:41.960 --> 00:24:42.960
 Love is doing.

00:24:43.019 --> 00:24:43.920
 Whatever it takes.

00:24:43.920 --> 00:24:44.700
 To give people.

00:24:44.940 --> 00:24:45.820
 What they need.

00:24:46.940 --> 00:24:47.600
 The Christian.

00:24:48.140 --> 00:24:48.600
 Makes.

00:24:50.279 --> 00:24:51.000
 Sacrifices.

00:24:51.180 --> 00:24:51.560
 Of.

00:24:52.160 --> 00:24:52.960
 Of emotion.

00:24:54.120 --> 00:24:55.019
 Of actions.

00:24:55.960 --> 00:24:56.940
 Of rights.

00:24:58.420 --> 00:24:59.299
 We give others.

00:24:59.500 --> 00:25:00.580
 Both the truth.

00:25:00.640 --> 00:25:02.200
 That they may not want.

00:25:02.960 --> 00:25:03.920
 And the help.

00:25:05.220 --> 00:25:06.539
 That they need.

00:25:06.539 --> 00:25:09.819
 Now my best guess here.

00:25:10.119 --> 00:25:10.460
 Is.

00:25:10.619 --> 00:25:11.519
 That there are.

00:25:13.859 --> 00:25:14.339
 Four.

00:25:15.500 --> 00:25:15.980
 Different.

00:25:16.559 --> 00:25:17.259
 Groups of people.

00:25:17.379 --> 00:25:18.299
 Sitting in this room.

00:25:20.359 --> 00:25:22.240
 With four different messages.

00:25:22.240 --> 00:25:23.319
 That you need to hear.

00:25:23.960 --> 00:25:24.659
 On this one.

00:25:27.960 --> 00:25:28.399
 And.

00:25:28.759 --> 00:25:30.359
 Especially to do with our life together.

00:25:30.460 --> 00:25:31.319
 Here at St. Paul's.

00:25:32.599 --> 00:25:33.779
 On one extreme.

00:25:33.859 --> 00:25:34.819
 Are the people who say.

00:25:35.000 --> 00:25:36.379
 I don't feel any need.

00:25:37.279 --> 00:25:38.599
 For personal relationships.

00:25:39.200 --> 00:25:40.299
 And I don't care.

00:25:40.379 --> 00:25:41.279
 If I have any.

00:25:42.720 --> 00:25:44.359
 On the other extreme.

00:25:44.559 --> 00:25:45.559
 Are the people who say.

00:25:45.819 --> 00:25:47.180
 I need personal relationships.

00:25:48.460 --> 00:25:49.960
 And I need to be loved.

00:25:50.879 --> 00:25:51.980
 And you owe me.

00:25:52.319 --> 00:25:52.879
 To be loved.

00:25:53.440 --> 00:25:54.440
 And it's your problem.

00:25:54.799 --> 00:25:55.839
 If my love's not being met.

00:25:58.519 --> 00:25:59.759
 Both extremes.

00:26:01.240 --> 00:26:03.099
 Are deficient in love.

00:26:03.559 --> 00:26:05.059
 And tarnished with pride.

00:26:05.059 --> 00:26:05.779
 Both of them.

00:26:05.779 --> 00:26:05.799
 Both of them.

00:26:06.539 --> 00:26:08.480
 But the form of loveless pride.

00:26:08.480 --> 00:26:09.980
 Looks different in both of them.

00:26:10.940 --> 00:26:12.899
 The one expresses loveless pride.

00:26:12.899 --> 00:26:14.980
 By rejecting the need to give love.

00:26:15.039 --> 00:26:16.019
 Or to receive love.

00:26:17.379 --> 00:26:19.039
 That's the way pride looks like.

00:26:19.039 --> 00:26:20.279
 In the heart of the strong.

00:26:20.740 --> 00:26:21.940
 And the self-sufficient.

00:26:22.619 --> 00:26:23.240
 The proud.

00:26:24.679 --> 00:26:25.779
 The other extreme.

00:26:26.839 --> 00:26:28.200
 Expresses loveless pride.

00:26:28.339 --> 00:26:30.579
 By feeling that people owe them love.

00:26:30.579 --> 00:26:33.839
 And blaming others.

00:26:33.919 --> 00:26:34.899
 For not giving it to them.

00:26:35.679 --> 00:26:37.859
 And they certainly won't give it to anyone else.

00:26:38.659 --> 00:26:40.179
 Unless they receive it first.

00:26:41.339 --> 00:26:42.960
 And that's the way pride looks like.

00:26:43.000 --> 00:26:43.899
 In the heart of the weak.

00:26:44.359 --> 00:26:45.559
 And the self-pitying.

00:26:47.179 --> 00:26:47.980
 Now granted.

00:26:48.099 --> 00:26:49.059
 That's the extreme.

00:26:49.439 --> 00:26:49.759
 Right.

00:26:50.139 --> 00:26:51.500
 Of those spectrums.

00:26:51.500 --> 00:26:53.180
 Ultimately.

00:26:53.180 --> 00:26:55.099
 Both extremes need to discover.

00:26:55.420 --> 00:26:57.779
 What real love looks like.

00:26:58.519 --> 00:27:00.880
 Both extremes need to experience.

00:27:01.339 --> 00:27:02.759
 Romans 1 to 11.

00:27:03.759 --> 00:27:05.880
 And God's grace to us in Jesus Christ.

00:27:06.220 --> 00:27:07.140
 And need to experience.

00:27:07.299 --> 00:27:09.400
 Why it is that God has designed us.

00:27:09.480 --> 00:27:10.059
 To give it.

00:27:10.940 --> 00:27:12.220
 And to receive it from him.

00:27:12.799 --> 00:27:13.819
 And from each other.

00:27:13.819 --> 00:27:16.899
 The other two kinds of people.

00:27:17.099 --> 00:27:19.480
 Are moving from those two extremes.

00:27:19.679 --> 00:27:20.879
 Towards each other.

00:27:22.179 --> 00:27:23.339
 On the spectrum.

00:27:23.339 --> 00:27:25.019
 Because they have recognized.

00:27:25.519 --> 00:27:26.579
 Their deficiencies.

00:27:27.500 --> 00:27:28.419
 Their pride.

00:27:29.000 --> 00:27:29.779
 And their deficiencies.

00:27:30.639 --> 00:27:32.259
 Recognizing God's mercy.

00:27:32.720 --> 00:27:33.460
 To us.

00:27:33.519 --> 00:27:34.139
 In Jesus.

00:27:35.059 --> 00:27:36.339
 In coming to us.

00:27:36.419 --> 00:27:37.079
 To love us.

00:27:37.179 --> 00:27:38.019
 To forgive us.

00:27:38.659 --> 00:27:40.319
 And to change us by his grace.

00:27:40.319 --> 00:27:43.039
 The first of those.

00:27:43.119 --> 00:27:44.039
 Second pair of people.

00:27:44.619 --> 00:27:46.980
 Is moving from self-sufficiency.

00:27:47.519 --> 00:27:48.220
 And says.

00:27:49.439 --> 00:27:50.220
 Look I'll be honest with you.

00:27:50.240 --> 00:27:51.079
 I don't frankly look.

00:27:51.460 --> 00:27:51.859
 Naturally.

00:27:52.099 --> 00:27:53.139
 To close relationships.

00:27:53.139 --> 00:27:54.159
 Where I can.

00:27:54.700 --> 00:27:55.000
 You know.

00:27:55.059 --> 00:27:56.099
 Love and be loved.

00:27:58.240 --> 00:27:59.899
 But because of God's grace.

00:27:59.960 --> 00:28:01.059
 I want to grow in this area.

00:28:04.019 --> 00:28:05.220
 The other person.

00:28:05.439 --> 00:28:06.240
 In this pair.

00:28:06.379 --> 00:28:08.359
 Is moving from self-preoccupation.

00:28:08.419 --> 00:28:09.039
 And self-pity.

00:28:09.460 --> 00:28:09.960
 And says.

00:28:09.960 --> 00:28:11.980
 I know that others need true love.

00:28:12.000 --> 00:28:13.319
 As I need true love.

00:28:15.039 --> 00:28:17.100
 And I'd like to try to be that.

00:28:17.180 --> 00:28:17.680
 For someone.

00:28:18.720 --> 00:28:20.940
 Without thinking about myself first.

00:28:21.779 --> 00:28:23.559
 Telling my stories first.

00:28:25.340 --> 00:28:26.019
 I want to.

00:28:26.160 --> 00:28:28.380
 I want to meet needs in someone else.

00:28:30.039 --> 00:28:31.319
 Even as I have needs.

00:28:34.079 --> 00:28:35.120
 So I want to ask you.

00:28:35.200 --> 00:28:36.640
 Where do you put yourself on that spectrum?

00:28:36.640 --> 00:28:42.759
 Has Romans brought any transformation to you at all yet?

00:28:43.800 --> 00:28:49.300
 Has God's grace made any move in you at all yet?

00:28:49.299 --> 00:28:57.519
 So now we move to a new love for foes.

00:28:57.519 --> 00:28:59.240
 Verses 17 to 21.

00:28:59.240 --> 00:28:59.279
 Verses 17 to 21.

00:28:59.279 --> 00:29:00.779
 Shifts the issue of loving your.

00:29:01.240 --> 00:29:01.879
 Towards love.

00:29:02.000 --> 00:29:03.359
 From your church family.

00:29:03.579 --> 00:29:05.059
 To loving the enemy.

00:29:05.579 --> 00:29:07.200
 The basic principle in this section.

00:29:07.440 --> 00:29:09.119
 Is really summarized by the beginning of it.

00:29:09.180 --> 00:29:09.819
 And the end of it.

00:29:10.099 --> 00:29:11.819
 It's bookmarked if you like.

00:29:12.480 --> 00:29:13.259
 Verse 17.

00:29:13.700 --> 00:29:15.440
 Do not repay anyone evil for evil.

00:29:15.660 --> 00:29:16.240
 Verse 21.

00:29:16.460 --> 00:29:18.379
 Do not be overcome by evil.

00:29:18.599 --> 00:29:20.059
 But overcome evil with good.

00:29:20.160 --> 00:29:20.940
 That's the principle.

00:29:21.460 --> 00:29:22.920
 The word overcome here.

00:29:23.000 --> 00:29:23.759
 In these verses.

00:29:23.960 --> 00:29:25.079
 Is a military term.

00:29:25.079 --> 00:29:27.220
 It means to be defeated.

00:29:27.679 --> 00:29:28.480
 To be conquered.

00:29:28.819 --> 00:29:30.000
 To be overpowered.

00:29:31.119 --> 00:29:32.799
 And there are only two possibilities.

00:29:33.059 --> 00:29:34.679
 Either we are overcome by evil.

00:29:35.740 --> 00:29:38.359
 Or we overcome evil.

00:29:38.639 --> 00:29:41.460
 By responding to it with good.

00:29:42.919 --> 00:29:44.980
 To respond evil for evil.

00:29:44.980 --> 00:29:49.000
 When someone hurts us in any kind of way.

00:29:50.439 --> 00:29:52.819
 Ultimately does not damage them.

00:29:53.019 --> 00:29:54.179
 It damages us.

00:29:55.080 --> 00:29:56.920
 Any form of retaliation.

00:29:58.100 --> 00:29:59.920
 Any form of retaliation.

00:30:00.039 --> 00:30:00.799
 At all.

00:30:01.799 --> 00:30:03.740
 Ultimately damages us.

00:30:05.580 --> 00:30:07.160
 When we do that.

00:30:08.019 --> 00:30:10.000
 We are the ones who are defeated.

00:30:10.500 --> 00:30:12.080
 We are the ones who are overcome.

00:30:12.580 --> 00:30:13.420
 By evil.

00:30:13.640 --> 00:30:14.299
 We lose.

00:30:14.400 --> 00:30:15.420
 And evil wins.

00:30:17.160 --> 00:30:19.259
 The only way to defeat evil.

00:30:19.480 --> 00:30:21.000
 Is by doing good to those.

00:30:21.100 --> 00:30:22.799
 Who have harmed us in any way.

00:30:22.799 --> 00:30:24.519
 Whether that be perceived harm.

00:30:24.519 --> 00:30:25.559
 Or actual harm.

00:30:26.720 --> 00:30:27.359
 Secret.

00:30:28.079 --> 00:30:29.339
 To doing this.

00:30:30.379 --> 00:30:31.879
 Is seeing the evil.

00:30:32.079 --> 00:30:33.079
 That is perpetrated.

00:30:33.579 --> 00:30:34.460
 As something.

00:30:35.019 --> 00:30:36.019
 That is above.

00:30:36.180 --> 00:30:37.079
 And distinct.

00:30:37.759 --> 00:30:39.220
 From the perpetrator.

00:30:39.220 --> 00:30:41.660
 How quickly.

00:30:41.660 --> 00:30:43.460
 How quickly.

00:30:43.460 --> 00:30:44.200
 We jump.

00:30:45.279 --> 00:30:46.940
 To attaching the evil.

00:30:46.940 --> 00:30:47.880
 To the perpetrator.

00:30:49.079 --> 00:30:50.500
 Someone tells the lie.

00:30:50.900 --> 00:30:51.839
 You're a liar.

00:30:51.839 --> 00:30:55.799
 We label them immediately.

00:30:55.799 --> 00:30:56.779
 As evil.

00:30:57.319 --> 00:30:58.079
 You're a liar.

00:30:58.079 --> 00:31:02.399
 When we.

00:31:02.559 --> 00:31:03.639
 On the other hand.

00:31:03.779 --> 00:31:04.679
 Are free and loose.

00:31:04.679 --> 00:31:05.399
 With the truth.

00:31:05.819 --> 00:31:06.619
 We've got to understand.

00:31:06.720 --> 00:31:07.659
 There's circumstances here.

00:31:07.679 --> 00:31:08.000
 Steve.

00:31:09.539 --> 00:31:10.240
 You've got to understand.

00:31:10.279 --> 00:31:11.000
 My personality.

00:31:11.179 --> 00:31:11.599
 You've got to understand.

00:31:11.639 --> 00:31:12.699
 What I'm dealing with.

00:31:13.259 --> 00:31:14.559
 Was it really a lie?

00:31:14.599 --> 00:31:15.919
 It was kind of a half truth.

00:31:16.139 --> 00:31:16.480
 You know.

00:31:16.480 --> 00:31:21.880
 When we do this.

00:31:21.920 --> 00:31:23.339
 There's really only two results.

00:31:23.519 --> 00:31:25.360
 Evil doesn't infect us.

00:31:29.019 --> 00:31:29.460
 Sorry.

00:31:29.700 --> 00:31:31.960
 When we don't return evil for evil.

00:31:32.220 --> 00:31:33.279
 There's two results.

00:31:33.620 --> 00:31:35.240
 Evil doesn't infect us.

00:31:35.380 --> 00:31:36.180
 And the perpetrator.

00:31:36.180 --> 00:31:37.559
 May in fact be softened.

00:31:38.019 --> 00:31:39.559
 And may in fact be helped.

00:31:41.519 --> 00:31:42.960
 When we turn the other cheek.

00:31:43.200 --> 00:31:44.700
 That's the essence of verse 20.

00:31:44.700 --> 00:31:46.340
 Where Paul talks about.

00:31:46.559 --> 00:31:47.640
 Our good deeds and words.

00:31:47.759 --> 00:31:48.920
 Could he be burning coals.

00:31:48.920 --> 00:31:49.600
 On their head.

00:31:50.080 --> 00:31:51.200
 I used to always think.

00:31:51.319 --> 00:31:52.600
 That was a metaphor.

00:31:52.600 --> 00:31:53.460
 For judgment.

00:31:54.400 --> 00:31:54.819
 It's like.

00:31:54.920 --> 00:31:55.240
 Oh yeah.

00:31:55.380 --> 00:31:55.799
 Turn good.

00:31:55.860 --> 00:31:56.680
 So they'd be burned.

00:32:00.940 --> 00:32:02.340
 But it's not that at all.

00:32:02.740 --> 00:32:04.319
 It's actually about repentance.

00:32:05.059 --> 00:32:06.319
 It may lead them.

00:32:06.480 --> 00:32:07.080
 To repentance.

00:32:09.600 --> 00:32:11.220
 There are three practical ways.

00:32:11.340 --> 00:32:11.940
 That we implement.

00:32:12.059 --> 00:32:13.559
 The principle of overcoming evil with good.

00:32:13.640 --> 00:32:14.340
 The first one.

00:32:14.700 --> 00:32:16.980
 Is not to avoid the hostile person.

00:32:17.360 --> 00:32:18.200
 That's the first one.

00:32:19.539 --> 00:32:20.340
 Verse 18.

00:32:20.340 --> 00:32:21.100
 If it is possible.

00:32:21.220 --> 00:32:22.259
 As far as it depends on you.

00:32:22.340 --> 00:32:23.380
 Live at peace with everyone.

00:32:24.180 --> 00:32:26.440
 It's so easy to avoid people.

00:32:26.440 --> 00:32:27.380
 Who have wronged us.

00:32:28.039 --> 00:32:28.779
 We just.

00:32:28.940 --> 00:32:30.480
 We justify that in our hearts.

00:32:30.480 --> 00:32:31.080
 By saying.

00:32:31.200 --> 00:32:31.759
 Well you know.

00:32:31.980 --> 00:32:33.980
 I'm not actually seeking revenge here.

00:32:34.319 --> 00:32:36.100
 I just don't want anything to do with them.

00:32:37.880 --> 00:32:39.279
 And we call that love.

00:32:39.339 --> 00:32:39.940
 We call that love.

00:32:39.940 --> 00:32:40.579
HANそう.

00:32:40.579 --> 00:32:41.279
 And we call that love.

00:32:41.279 --> 00:32:42.920
 In our theirs.

00:32:42.920 --> 00:32:43.720
 Bye.

00:32:43.720 --> 00:32:45.019
 We call it evil.

00:32:45.019 --> 00:32:48.359
 of another person, simply a payback.

00:32:52.220 --> 00:32:56.240
 A silent treatment is powerfully manipulative.

00:33:00.420 --> 00:33:05.779
 Avoiding evil does not overcome evil at all.

00:33:07.579 --> 00:33:09.859
 But there's boundaries here, I recognise that.

00:33:09.980 --> 00:33:12.359
 Verse nine still reminds us that we are not loving

00:33:12.359 --> 00:33:16.159
 or wise or truthful if we enable someone to sin

00:33:16.159 --> 00:33:17.479
 or to sin against us.

00:33:18.599 --> 00:33:21.339
 There are, if you like, degrees of hostility.

00:33:22.359 --> 00:33:24.240
 Some enemies are so dangerous

00:33:24.240 --> 00:33:27.199
 that to have anything to do with them

00:33:27.199 --> 00:33:29.859
 is to invite them to sin against you

00:33:29.859 --> 00:33:32.699
 even more and more and more and more and more.

00:33:33.159 --> 00:33:35.579
 So there's boundaries and I recognise that.

00:33:36.939 --> 00:33:39.740
 We need to discern when we are hurt by someone else,

00:33:39.740 --> 00:33:41.779
 we need to discern what is our motive.

00:33:42.359 --> 00:33:43.399
 Staying away.

00:33:44.299 --> 00:33:45.939
 Is it a form of payback

00:33:45.939 --> 00:33:49.559
 or is it a measured response

00:33:49.559 --> 00:33:51.579
 aimed at blessing them in some way?

00:33:53.219 --> 00:33:55.899
 Often you need your church family

00:33:55.899 --> 00:33:57.379
 and members of your church community

00:33:57.379 --> 00:33:59.279
 to help you process which one it is.

00:34:00.859 --> 00:34:02.919
 The second way to implement the principle

00:34:02.919 --> 00:34:04.939
 of overcoming good with evil

00:34:04.939 --> 00:34:08.179
 is to express loving words and actions.

00:34:08.179 --> 00:34:09.819
 Verse 14 calls us to bless.

00:34:10.420 --> 00:34:12.000
 Verse 20, to feed your enemy.

00:34:12.360 --> 00:34:15.460
 This simply means that you are to speak and act

00:34:15.460 --> 00:34:19.300
 courteously and kindly to those who are hostile towards you.

00:34:19.800 --> 00:34:21.440
 Now you've got to be careful here.

00:34:22.079 --> 00:34:25.640
 Sometimes we may do kind things to a hostile person

00:34:25.640 --> 00:34:28.720
 simply to what we call rub their nose in it.

00:34:29.760 --> 00:34:31.579
 To heap shame upon them.

00:34:31.579 --> 00:34:34.679
 That's not the motive here.

00:34:34.679 --> 00:34:35.199
 That's not the motive here.

00:34:37.519 --> 00:34:42.460
 We are to thoughtfully find ways to wish the person well

00:34:42.460 --> 00:34:46.599
 and to do helpful things and speak respectfully to them.

00:34:47.099 --> 00:34:52.059
 Thirdly, is to implement the principle of overcoming evil with good

00:34:52.059 --> 00:34:55.739
 is to forgive and forgo any repayment.

00:34:55.739 --> 00:34:59.959
 I've preached on this one a number of times in the past

00:34:59.959 --> 00:35:01.679
 so we're going to expand upon it here.

00:35:02.399 --> 00:35:04.399
 Verse 19 simply says,

00:35:04.979 --> 00:35:07.519
 never avenge yourself.

00:35:09.699 --> 00:35:10.679
 Now how do we do that?

00:35:12.979 --> 00:35:14.679
 In fact, how do we do everything else here

00:35:14.679 --> 00:35:17.019
 in this chapter?

00:35:17.019 --> 00:35:20.800
 Well, that brings me to my last point.

00:35:22.800 --> 00:35:24.039
 New power for new love.

00:35:25.940 --> 00:35:28.480
 The old way of life where we reject God

00:35:28.480 --> 00:35:33.500
 is where we attempt to sit in his seat as ruler.

00:35:34.400 --> 00:35:36.599
 We see that in the early chapters of Romans.

00:35:37.480 --> 00:35:39.380
 Ruler and judge of all.

00:35:39.380 --> 00:35:45.200
 The old society means we respond with some level of cursing,

00:35:45.860 --> 00:35:50.800
 vengeance and retaliation to anyone who challenges my right to rule,

00:35:51.660 --> 00:35:53.099
 to sit on the throne of God.

00:35:54.599 --> 00:35:59.800
 God instead calls us to respond with an undeserved love and blessing

00:35:59.800 --> 00:36:01.800
 and to do whatever we can,

00:36:02.480 --> 00:36:04.220
 in whatever way we can,

00:36:04.860 --> 00:36:07.680
 to bless others, friend and foe.

00:36:07.679 --> 00:36:14.559
 And I would argue

00:36:14.559 --> 00:36:18.000
 that the verses that are before us today

00:36:18.000 --> 00:36:22.819
 are both beautiful and irrefutable.

00:36:24.639 --> 00:36:26.440
 They're both marvellous

00:36:26.440 --> 00:36:29.980
 and they stand in their own right as being true.

00:36:31.899 --> 00:36:33.779
 There'd be hardly a person anywhere

00:36:33.779 --> 00:36:35.799
 that would disagree with these words

00:36:35.799 --> 00:36:37.559
 as being beautiful and irrefutable.

00:36:37.679 --> 00:36:40.119
 And yet,

00:36:40.899 --> 00:36:42.599
 oh my goodness,

00:36:43.359 --> 00:36:45.819
 every time I read these verses

00:36:45.819 --> 00:36:47.980
 and even in this week,

00:36:48.139 --> 00:36:48.539
 I go,

00:36:50.679 --> 00:36:53.839
 I can tell you how I've failed it

00:36:53.839 --> 00:36:56.619
 before I've finished even reading the verses

00:36:56.619 --> 00:36:58.599
 in my mind.

00:36:58.599 --> 00:37:03.519
 These are incredibly hard words.

00:37:04.880 --> 00:37:05.279
 Beautiful,

00:37:05.440 --> 00:37:06.500
 but incredibly hard.

00:37:08.599 --> 00:37:10.619
 True love is very hard.

00:37:10.779 --> 00:37:13.259
 Loving people who are very different to you

00:37:13.259 --> 00:37:15.639
 is incredibly hard.

00:37:15.980 --> 00:37:17.860
 You must work at it.

00:37:17.860 --> 00:37:18.720
 And yet,

00:37:18.720 --> 00:37:20.900
 and yet,

00:37:21.019 --> 00:37:22.559
 in our individualistic culture,

00:37:22.780 --> 00:37:25.140
 the temptation is just simply to avoid it.

00:37:28.320 --> 00:37:30.599
 Or to somehow minimise love

00:37:30.599 --> 00:37:31.880
 to a point where

00:37:31.880 --> 00:37:33.920
 it's more passive.

00:37:34.260 --> 00:37:36.079
 It's just not me doing bad things to people.

00:37:36.079 --> 00:37:37.900
 And if I don't do bad things to people,

00:37:38.019 --> 00:37:38.400
 then I'm,

00:37:39.139 --> 00:37:39.299
 you know,

00:37:39.360 --> 00:37:41.179
 as long as I don't toot my horn

00:37:41.179 --> 00:37:42.380
 and flash my lights

00:37:42.380 --> 00:37:44.500
 at people who cut me off in traffic,

00:37:45.259 --> 00:37:47.099
 then I must be a polite driver.

00:37:48.099 --> 00:37:49.219
 As long as I don't do that.

00:37:50.759 --> 00:37:52.039
 Which I failed in this week,

00:37:52.139 --> 00:37:52.619
 by the way.

00:37:52.619 --> 00:37:52.719
 Okay.

00:37:52.719 --> 00:38:00.399
 It's so easy just to minimise love

00:38:00.399 --> 00:38:02.259
 to a point where it just is not sacrificial.

00:38:04.199 --> 00:38:05.939
 And I could just withdraw and withdraw

00:38:05.939 --> 00:38:07.480
 and withdraw and withdraw

00:38:07.480 --> 00:38:08.619
 away from people

00:38:08.619 --> 00:38:10.959
 and providing I don't have anyone to love,

00:38:11.279 --> 00:38:11.799
 well, there you go,

00:38:11.879 --> 00:38:12.599
 I'm loving people.

00:38:14.179 --> 00:38:15.480
 At least not being bad to them.

00:38:18.279 --> 00:38:19.139
 Notice here,

00:38:20.439 --> 00:38:21.419
 please notice this,

00:38:21.500 --> 00:38:22.699
 and especially if you are being challenged,

00:38:22.719 --> 00:38:23.639
 by these words.

00:38:24.299 --> 00:38:24.980
 Notice this,

00:38:25.519 --> 00:38:27.819
 there is no persecution so great

00:38:27.819 --> 00:38:30.419
 that Paul makes exception to the rule.

00:38:32.599 --> 00:38:35.419
 There's no footnotes and caveats

00:38:35.419 --> 00:38:38.000
 at all in these verses.

00:38:38.879 --> 00:38:40.079
 There is no hurt,

00:38:40.419 --> 00:38:42.219
 there is no wrong so deep

00:38:42.219 --> 00:38:44.879
 that we in any way are excused

00:38:44.879 --> 00:38:48.919
 from loving another person.

00:38:48.920 --> 00:38:53.059
 So how's that possible?

00:38:56.220 --> 00:38:58.059
 Because there are very few lives

00:38:58.059 --> 00:38:59.180
 who live like this.

00:39:00.420 --> 00:39:02.460
 And I struggle with it so much.

00:39:04.180 --> 00:39:05.659
 Where do we get the power

00:39:05.659 --> 00:39:07.559
 to live a life this loving,

00:39:07.840 --> 00:39:08.519
 this patient,

00:39:08.740 --> 00:39:09.280
 this forgiving,

00:39:09.700 --> 00:39:10.619
 this brave?

00:39:12.460 --> 00:39:13.360
 Verse 19,

00:39:13.360 --> 00:39:16.160
 Do not take revenge,

00:39:16.160 --> 00:39:17.559
 my dear friends,

00:39:17.940 --> 00:39:20.599
 but leave room for God's wrath.

00:39:21.059 --> 00:39:22.019
 For it is written,

00:39:22.280 --> 00:39:23.700
 it is mine to avenge,

00:39:24.140 --> 00:39:25.079
 I will repay,

00:39:25.500 --> 00:39:26.260
 says the Lord.

00:39:26.260 --> 00:39:29.980
 This is almost exactly

00:39:29.980 --> 00:39:31.100
 what James says,

00:39:31.760 --> 00:39:32.500
 not this James,

00:39:32.620 --> 00:39:34.280
 James in the New Testament says,

00:39:34.500 --> 00:39:35.340
 I was looking at him at the time,

00:39:35.980 --> 00:39:36.800
 what James says

00:39:36.800 --> 00:39:38.780
 about

00:39:38.780 --> 00:39:41.040
 no retaliation,

00:39:41.200 --> 00:39:43.120
 leave room for God's judgment seat.

00:39:44.900 --> 00:39:47.600
 The secret to overcoming evil with God

00:39:47.600 --> 00:39:50.400
 is leaving room for God's wrath.

00:39:50.540 --> 00:39:51.360
 In other words,

00:39:51.360 --> 00:39:54.180
 the connection with James is,

00:39:54.480 --> 00:39:56.120
 get off God's judgment seat.

00:39:58.700 --> 00:39:59.900
 That's the secret.

00:40:01.200 --> 00:40:03.220
 Step off his seat.

00:40:03.700 --> 00:40:05.360
 Stop playing God.

00:40:08.519 --> 00:40:10.079
 If we are having trouble

00:40:10.079 --> 00:40:11.400
 overcoming evil with good,

00:40:11.660 --> 00:40:12.480
 then it's because we're sitting

00:40:12.480 --> 00:40:13.900
 on God's judgment seat

00:40:13.900 --> 00:40:15.400
 over everyone else.

00:40:15.880 --> 00:40:16.800
 All resentment,

00:40:17.039 --> 00:40:17.720
 lack of forgiveness,

00:40:17.720 --> 00:40:18.480
 and vengeance

00:40:18.480 --> 00:40:20.780
 is taking on God's role

00:40:20.780 --> 00:40:22.519
 as judge over others.

00:40:23.320 --> 00:40:24.920
 It is playing God.

00:40:28.860 --> 00:40:30.559
 We think we know

00:40:30.559 --> 00:40:32.119
 what the other person deserves.

00:40:34.800 --> 00:40:37.119
 And we are handing out the judgment

00:40:37.119 --> 00:40:39.900
 on what we think they deserve.

00:40:40.980 --> 00:40:42.340
 And yet only God

00:40:42.340 --> 00:40:43.980
 is the qualified judge of humanity.

00:40:43.980 --> 00:40:47.880
 So there are two ways

00:40:47.880 --> 00:40:49.860
 of getting off God's judgment seat.

00:40:50.320 --> 00:40:50.800
 First,

00:40:51.260 --> 00:40:52.320
 you look to yourself.

00:40:53.900 --> 00:40:55.240
 Be more aware

00:40:55.240 --> 00:40:55.880
 and conscious

00:40:55.880 --> 00:40:57.219
 of your own sin and failure

00:40:57.219 --> 00:40:58.400
 than you are of others.

00:41:00.320 --> 00:41:01.400
 Look to yourself.

00:41:02.940 --> 00:41:04.000
 Realize how sinful

00:41:04.000 --> 00:41:04.719
 and imperfect

00:41:04.719 --> 00:41:06.380
 and yourself deserving

00:41:06.380 --> 00:41:06.920
 of judgment

00:41:06.920 --> 00:41:07.800
 that you are.

00:41:10.119 --> 00:41:11.460
 Realize that you don't know

00:41:11.460 --> 00:41:12.039
 everything.

00:41:13.980 --> 00:41:14.940
 That we don't know

00:41:14.940 --> 00:41:16.440
 all about the offender.

00:41:16.980 --> 00:41:18.099
 We don't know

00:41:18.099 --> 00:41:19.519
 everything that they are facing,

00:41:20.039 --> 00:41:21.280
 everything that they deserve.

00:41:23.599 --> 00:41:25.920
 Pride won't allow forgiveness.

00:41:28.199 --> 00:41:30.079
 And forgiveness won't allow pride.

00:41:32.960 --> 00:41:34.539
 If you cannot forgive,

00:41:34.900 --> 00:41:36.500
 it is because you are sure

00:41:36.500 --> 00:41:39.059
 that you are not as sinful

00:41:39.059 --> 00:41:40.539
 as the other person.

00:41:40.539 --> 00:41:45.239
 But the main way

00:41:45.239 --> 00:41:46.300
 to get out of God's chair

00:41:46.300 --> 00:41:47.519
 and start loving and forgiving

00:41:47.519 --> 00:41:49.279
 is not just to look to yourself,

00:41:49.480 --> 00:41:50.719
 but ultimately look to Jesus,

00:41:51.239 --> 00:41:52.679
 who helps you to look to yourself

00:41:52.679 --> 00:41:53.519
 with more clarity.

00:41:54.500 --> 00:41:55.219
 Jesus Christ,

00:41:55.300 --> 00:41:56.199
 the Son of God,

00:41:57.219 --> 00:41:58.719
 incarnate Son of God,

00:41:59.400 --> 00:42:00.840
 second member of the Trinity,

00:42:00.980 --> 00:42:01.880
 the Godhead,

00:42:02.860 --> 00:42:04.940
 didn't take the chair himself.

00:42:04.940 --> 00:42:08.720
 He had every right

00:42:08.720 --> 00:42:09.760
 to sit in the chair.

00:42:11.280 --> 00:42:12.300
 He had every right

00:42:12.300 --> 00:42:13.200
 to sit in the chair

00:42:13.200 --> 00:42:15.539
 because he was perfect

00:42:15.539 --> 00:42:18.019
 and because of his knowledge

00:42:18.019 --> 00:42:19.019
 of all things.

00:42:19.639 --> 00:42:20.880
 He knows exactly

00:42:20.880 --> 00:42:23.320
 what is in every human heart,

00:42:23.500 --> 00:42:25.000
 but he didn't sit in the chair.

00:42:27.300 --> 00:42:28.559
 John 12, 47,

00:42:28.559 --> 00:42:32.179
 I did not come to judge the world,

00:42:32.720 --> 00:42:33.679
 to save the world,

00:42:33.679 --> 00:42:37.919
 the first 11 chapters of the Roman

00:42:37.919 --> 00:42:39.559
 tells us that Jesus came to save,

00:42:39.659 --> 00:42:40.079
 to pardon,

00:42:40.179 --> 00:42:40.699
 to redeem.

00:42:41.480 --> 00:42:43.339
 How dare we,

00:42:43.899 --> 00:42:45.079
 how dare we,

00:42:46.579 --> 00:42:48.299
 who were saved by his grace,

00:42:49.000 --> 00:42:51.259
 decide that we are now going to sit

00:42:51.259 --> 00:42:52.839
 in his seat and play judge?

00:42:54.179 --> 00:42:55.219
 How dare we do that?

00:42:56.859 --> 00:42:58.899
 Look to what Jesus did for you.

00:42:58.900 --> 00:43:04.680
 Look at the way he was patient.

00:43:06.099 --> 00:43:08.340
 He was patient with his enemies.

00:43:10.240 --> 00:43:11.940
 Isaiah 53 tells us,

00:43:12.000 --> 00:43:13.139
 and this is a kind of a summary,

00:43:13.660 --> 00:43:16.780
 he was despised and rejected by humanity.

00:43:16.980 --> 00:43:19.039
 He was despised and he held,

00:43:19.400 --> 00:43:21.300
 and we held him in low esteem.

00:43:22.039 --> 00:43:24.280
 He was pierced for our transgressions.

00:43:24.480 --> 00:43:26.360
 He was crushed for our iniquities.

00:43:26.360 --> 00:43:28.320
 He was oppressed and afflicted,

00:43:28.620 --> 00:43:31.240
 and yet he did not open his mouth.

00:43:33.039 --> 00:43:34.980
 He was led like a lamb to the slaughter.

00:43:36.220 --> 00:43:38.039
 And as a sheep before each year is silent,

00:43:38.140 --> 00:43:39.720
 he did not open his mouth.

00:43:41.960 --> 00:43:45.260
 The one who had the right to sit in the judgment seat

00:43:45.260 --> 00:43:47.840
 didn't sit there.

00:43:49.960 --> 00:43:52.599
 He was patient under affliction for us.

00:43:52.599 --> 00:43:56.039
 He saved us through his patience.

00:43:58.960 --> 00:44:02.880
 So friends, if you're getting in the end of chapter 12 here

00:44:02.880 --> 00:44:05.539
 and going, oh my goodness, checklist.

00:44:06.239 --> 00:44:08.599
 I need to write this checklist of actions

00:44:09.360 --> 00:44:13.940
 that I now need to do so that God loves me more.

00:44:13.940 --> 00:44:16.800
 Before, you've missed it.

00:44:17.700 --> 00:44:18.900
 You've missed it.

00:44:21.679 --> 00:44:26.679
 Before love is something that we do,

00:44:28.079 --> 00:44:30.599
 it is someone that we meet.

00:44:34.079 --> 00:44:36.539
 Before love is something we do,

00:44:36.940 --> 00:44:39.280
 it is someone that we meet.

00:44:39.280 --> 00:44:43.900
 Jesus Christ, who did not sit in the judgment seat,

00:44:43.980 --> 00:44:44.860
 but surrendered it.

00:44:46.060 --> 00:44:46.760
 Surrendered it.

00:44:48.019 --> 00:44:50.180
 Afflicted by us for our sin.

00:44:52.680 --> 00:44:54.400
 So that we might be lifted up.

00:44:55.160 --> 00:44:57.280
 Not despised in God's eyes,

00:44:57.620 --> 00:44:58.860
 but his much-loved children.

00:44:58.860 --> 00:45:04.059
 We will only love like Romans 12 calls us to love

00:45:04.059 --> 00:45:05.240
 as a church community

00:45:05.240 --> 00:45:08.019
 so long as we look to

00:45:08.019 --> 00:45:11.360
 and we treasure Jesus together as his people.

00:45:11.360 --> 00:45:11.460
 Amen.

00:45:11.460 --> 00:45:11.559
 Amen.