WEBVTT

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 I'm reading from Hebrews 10, starting at verse 1 through to verse 18.

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 No longer have any consciousness of sin.

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 But in these sacrifices, there is a reminder of sin every year, for it is impossible for

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 the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.

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 Consequently, when Christ came into the world, he said,

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 Sacrifices and offerings you have not desired, but a body have you prepared for me.

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 In burnt offerings and sin offerings you have taken no pleasure.

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 Then I said, Behold, I have come to do your will, O God, as it is written of me in the

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 scroll of the book.

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 When he said above, You have neither desired nor taken pleasure in sacrifices and offerings

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 and burnt offerings and sin offerings, these are offered according to the law.

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 Then he added, Behold, I have come to do your will.

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 He abolishes the first in order to establish the second.

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 And by that will, we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once

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 for all.

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 And every priest stands daily at his service, offering repeatedly the same sacrifices, which

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 can never take away sins.

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 But when Christ had offered for all time a single sacrifice for sins, he sat down at the

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 right hand of God, waiting from that time until his enemies should be made a footstool for

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 his feet.

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 For by a single offering he has perfected for all time those who are being sanctified.

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 And the Holy Spirit also bears witness to us.

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 For after saying, This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, declares

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 the Lord, I will put my laws on their heart and write them on their minds.

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 Then he added, I will remember their sins and their lawless deeds no more.

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 Where there is forgiveness of these, there is no longer any offering for sin.

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 Good morning, church.

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 How are you all doing?

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 Good.

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 I'm very delighted and honored to have the opportunity to preach and share God's word today.

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 Why don't we bow our heads and pray together?

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 Yeah.

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 Our heavenly Father, it is your word that created the world and it's by your word and your son

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 that we are sustained.

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 We need you, Lord.

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 So please help us to be excited about your word and above all to be excited about your

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 son, Jesus.

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 Help our minds and hearts turn to you and may your word change our lives.

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 In Jesus' name we pray.

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 Amen.

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 Yeah.

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 Yeah.

00:03:10.219 --> 00:03:12.539
 So welcome to Hebrews chapter 10.

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 Today is our 10th sermons on the series.

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 Just wanted to ask, have you ever considered what life would be like if we could travel back

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 in time to the first century, the time of the Roman Empire, when some of the apostles were

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 still around, the New Testaments that are now in our hands are still being written and

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 we were part of the early church.

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 What would we be struggling with as an early church, as a first century Christian?

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 History says that, unlike us in 2025, the early church wasn't struggling with gender

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 issues or US politics.

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 Or evangelicalism versus Pentecostalism or computer PowerPoint problems.

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 They were a minority group of people, many of Jewish descent, who upon hearing the good

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 news of Jesus Christ gave their life to him and gave up their Jewish way of life to follow

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 Jesus.

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 Some suffered physical abuse.

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 Others lost their properties, their jobs, their social status, pretty much everything.

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 Following Jesus was very, very costly.

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 And besides social economic changes, becoming Christian also meant forsaking all the daily

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 seasonal rituals that they grew up with if they were a Jew.

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 For example, circumcision ceremonies, cleansing rituals, temple sacrifice where their community

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 is centered and all the feasts and that they celebrated throughout the year, all canceled.

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 It's like having all our electronic devices taken away, including the old television.

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 Plus our birthdays, our Christmas, our Easter, which is coming up soon, our Labor Day, and even

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 that King's birthday, all canceled at the same time.

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 Pretty devastating, isn't it?

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 Just imagine that.

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 In Mark chapter 8, Jesus said,

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 If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself, carry the cross, and follow me.

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 For whoever would save his life would lose it, and whoever loses his life for my sake and

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 the gospels would save it.

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 Our Savior was not kidding.

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 He expected his followers to pay a hefty price as a result of following him, and the earthly

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 church experienced exactly what Jesus said to the full.

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 To get out of this hardship could be quite simple.

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 You just go back to the old weight of life.

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 Stop following Jesus.

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 Stop being countercultural.

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 And just be a normal Jew.

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 Practice what Moses says.

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 Follow everyone else.

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 Denounce Jesus.

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 This is the kind of stuff the early church leaders were up against, and that is why the

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 Letters to the Hebrews, which was a sermon, was originally written.

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 The early local church needed a strong reminder that Jesus is better than the angels, bigger

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 than Moses, far more superior than any priest in any sanctuary and any sacrifices.

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 So it should not make sense for anyone to give up on Jesus, no matter the cost.

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 And today, as we look at the first half of chapter 10, we will see the author of Hebrews going

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 a step further.

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 This one step further is a huge step further.

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 Using the Old Testament, he argues that Jesus is better than even the Mosaic covenant, the

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 law.

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 And that Jesus had already replaced this law.

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 To us, it's like, so what?

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 To the Jews, the law was what gave them their national identities.

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 These people were originally slaves in Egypt for hundreds of years.

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 But God rescued them and made a covenant with them and promised to make them his special people.

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 Here is what the Lord said to Moses on Mount Sinai in Exodus chapter 19.

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 Thus, you shall say to the house of Jacob and tell the people of Israel, you yourselves have

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 seen what I did to the Egyptians and how I bore you on eagle's wings and brought you to

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 myself.

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 Now, therefore, if you will indeed obey my voice and keep my covenant, you shall be my

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 treasured possession among all peoples.

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 For all the earth is mine and you shall be to me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.

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 These are the words that you shall speak to the people of Israel.

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 The law was what gave the Jews their identity according to God.

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 Now, 20 years ago, Cindy and I had moved to London and we were working there and living

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 there.

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 Everyone we met asked where we were from because people just move in and out of London.

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 Nobody actually stays there, apparently.

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 Yeah.

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 And so we told them proudly, we're Australians.

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 Now, 90% of the Brits would look at us with the weirdest look on their face.

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 You're, what?

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 How come you look Chinese?

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 What's with the accent?

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 You know, so after a while, we just gave up.

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 You know, we're just like, okay, forget about this.

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 We're from Hong Kong.

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 Much easier that way, right?

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 To us, giving us our Australian national identity, although we're still patriotic, didn't seem

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 like a huge deal.

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 But to the Jews, the Jewish Christians, that is totally something else.

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 To give up on practicing God's law is to give up God's covenant promise, give up on being

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 God's kingdom, people, and nation, and give up on their Jewish identity.

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 Basically, they're self-excommunicated.

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 The stakes are super high.

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 Why would anyone do that for anybody?

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 Today, I'm going to share with you three reasons.

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 Following the text of Hebrews, chapter 10, verses 1 to 18, it'd be great if you can follow

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 along, I will first discuss why it makes perfect sense for the Jewish Christians to give up

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 on the law, which gave them their identities.

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 Along the way, I'll try to relate this to us.

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 And the question I would like us to think about and consider today is, why should we give up

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 on whatever it is that defines us and follow Jesus instead?

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 Now, here there are three headings, and they're in your bulletins.

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 First, the practice that never made perfect.

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 Second, the propitiation that is perfect.

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 Third, and last point, the promise of complete transformation.

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 So, are we ready for this?

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 No?

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 Just want to check that you're still here.

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 All right, let's go.

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 First, the practice that never made perfect.

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 Now, practice makes perfect is a widely accepted saying, isn't it?

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 But if we were to keep practicing something that deviates just slightly from the right way,

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 whether in sport or music or your studies or your skincare routine, chances are you will

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 achieve something that is anything but perfect.

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 Hebrews, chapter 10, verse 1 says,

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 For since the law has but a shadow of the good things to come, instead of the true form

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 of these realities, it can never, by the same sacrifices that are continually offered every

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 year, make perfect those who draw near.

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 Every Jewish person in the first century knew that Yahweh, that God, is supremely holy, and

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 that he is highly sensitive to sin because they grew up memorizing large parts of their Hebrew

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 scriptures.

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 Not that God gets sick, but he is a bit like someone with nut allergies.

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 God's level of tolerance for presence of sin, it's zero.

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 Zilch.

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 Now, some schools in Australia have signs saying, we are a nut-free school.

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 I suppose that helps people enroll and help them with the numbers, right?

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 Because some kids could get really, really sick from the presence of nuts without even

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 touching them.

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 In a similar way, God's temple, which symbolizes his earthly presence, has dozens of signs that

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 says, I'm a sin-free God.

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 Not written signs on plastics, but signs that involves real people, real sacrifices like animals

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 and actions.

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 Leviticus 16 says that, besides the tent of meeting, which more people can access and touch,

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 which needed blood atonement, even the holy place, which is further in, and the altar and

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 areas restricted only to the priest, also needed blood atonement.

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 All because of the uncleanness and sins of the Israeli people.

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 So sin is like airborne contamination.

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 And on top of that, they had all the clothes changing and rituals of washing and everything.

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 It's quite like us during COVID, isn't it?

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 We were putting alcohol disinfectants everywhere.

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 You know, even on grocery shopping bags, we like spraying them, you know, to avoid contagion.

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 A lot more washing and frequent washing of clothes too during that time for us.

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 And that is how sensitive God is to sin.

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 Zero tolerance.

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 Every Jew knew that because their law said so.

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 But what they didn't know was that all these animal sacrifices that had been offered yearly

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 for thousands of years did not actually make perfect the priests or the worshippers they

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 were representing so that they could all draw near to the real presence of their God who has

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 zero tolerance for sin.

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 That is why the Hebrew authors had to break the bad news to them.

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 What a bummer.

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 And of course, this wasn't the only bad news.

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 Earlier in Hebrews chapter 9, the author also said that the earthly tent or tabernacle was

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 just a copy of God's presence, not the real deal.

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 And that the animal blood was only a copy of Christ's blood, which symbolically cleansed

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 only the outside, but not the inside.

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 It's like they were living in Legoland.

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 You know, everything were grand and fascinating, but they were just copies of everything from

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 Harbour Bridge to Notre Dame with fake people, fake grass, fake animals.

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 And the harsh reality is hammered home with a logical argument today in Hebrews chapter 10, verse 2.

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 And I paraphrase.

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 If the practice of offering repeated sacrifices annually cleansed only the worshippers' conscience,

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 that is, making them perfect or complete in God's eyes, wouldn't they have stopped the practice?

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 Or to use an analogy, if the bleaching worked and the linen is already white as snow, why would anyone keep washing it?

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 So, although the Jews have been obediently following God's given law for centuries, it was all futile, useless, wasted.

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 Yes, the law had given them their identity.

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 And without the law, there is no order, no holy nation, and no priestly kingdoms.

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 But what they practiced year after year for almost 1,500 years could not actually qualify the high priest or the people they represented actual access to God.

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 And instead of a clean conscience, Hebrews chapter 10, verse 3, and if you take a look here,

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 it says all they got from practicing the law was a reminder of sins every single year.

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 An annual reminder of separation.

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 It's like those of us who are doing or having tried long-distance relationship.

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 You were connected via letters in the old days, phone calls that you have to keep paying money if it's really long-distance.

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 You're sending tapes and things like that.

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 Some of these younger guys have no idea what I'm talking about.

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 Now, if you're Gen Z or something, you're dating via texting and IG or Zoom or something like that, aren't you?

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 You can't hold hands.

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 You're not watching movies in the cinema together.

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 You can't even have a meal together.

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 You are not truly enjoying each other.

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 Every call is like a reminder of separation.

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 You're connecting, kind of, but your heart is crying out,

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 this can't be it forever, right?

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 That is why the Jewish Christians must give up on practicing their law clean and clear.

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 It does not make them perfect as access to the real God requires.

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 Should they choose to remain with the law or the shadow that we heard about during kids' time in verse 1,

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 they will just be stuck with their consciousness of sin and never arrive at enjoying God's real presence.

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 A pretty hopeless outcome for this life and also beyond.

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 So what does this all mean to us who are not born under the law of Moses?

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 I have a few thoughts that come to mind.

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 I just want to share this with you.

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 First, from this passage, we saw that the removal of inward sin

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 seems to be what the author was preoccupied with.

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 This can never remove sin.

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 This can never do away with sin.

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 Do we share the same preoccupation in our daily lives?

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 How often do we think about sins that's inside?

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 If God who gave Israel the law with all the sacrifices and all this requirement of purifications

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 and he promised to set them apart as a holy nation,

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 but then that could only get them to draw near to a copy but not actual of his presence,

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 where do we Gentiles who had none of those things belong?

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 With respect to God's presence.

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 Where do we actually belong apart from Jesus?

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 Third, practicing God's law gave Israel their identity,

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 but it did not make them perfect or take away sins

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 because outside-in cleansing never worked.

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 If that's the case,

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 what would the little subcultural laws that we follow

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 achieve with respect to our relationship with God?

00:17:55.960 --> 00:18:02.019
 Now here's some of the subcultural things that I just picked up in this past year

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 that since we came back to Australia that you might be familiar with.

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 For example, and I heard this at a restaurant yesterday,

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 there's nothing more important than health.

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 Another one.

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 Sport obsession equals masculinity.

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 Another one.

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 Google says,

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 so,

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 it must be true.

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 Another one is,

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 you do you.

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 Don't tell me what to do.

00:18:31.299 --> 00:18:33.120
 And we have this cancelled culture, don't we?

00:18:33.440 --> 00:18:33.599
 Like,

00:18:34.220 --> 00:18:34.980
 let's unfriend this guy.

00:18:37.220 --> 00:18:37.819
 Another one is,

00:18:37.940 --> 00:18:38.259
 I have,

00:18:38.380 --> 00:18:39.299
 there's nothing political here,

00:18:39.579 --> 00:18:40.720
 I have the right to have a voice.

00:18:43.200 --> 00:18:45.019
 And another one that's kind of older is,

00:18:45.859 --> 00:18:47.900
 there's this better home and garden culture that's around.

00:18:47.900 --> 00:18:51.660
 Everyone's just spending poor fortune in Bunnings, you know.

00:18:52.040 --> 00:18:52.640
 What recession?

00:18:52.840 --> 00:18:52.940
 You know,

00:18:52.980 --> 00:18:53.460
 Bunnings full.

00:18:56.620 --> 00:18:57.840
 There's all these other ones as well,

00:18:58.240 --> 00:18:59.240
 and we can all think about it.

00:19:00.080 --> 00:19:02.620
 These are these mini laws that the world has given us.

00:19:03.920 --> 00:19:04.060
 That,

00:19:04.320 --> 00:19:04.620
 you know,

00:19:04.940 --> 00:19:05.400
 sometimes,

00:19:05.500 --> 00:19:08.060
 perhaps sometimes we might just indiscriminately follow.

00:19:08.059 --> 00:19:13.700
 Do they give us true hope

00:19:13.700 --> 00:19:15.279
 in this life and beyond?

00:19:17.079 --> 00:19:17.279
 Now,

00:19:17.319 --> 00:19:18.059
 don't get me wrong here.

00:19:18.240 --> 00:19:20.759
 Not all cultural laws are inherently bad.

00:19:22.059 --> 00:19:24.700
 But they all strive to give us some sort of identity,

00:19:24.819 --> 00:19:25.099
 don't they?

00:19:25.839 --> 00:19:26.919
 An image to portray.

00:19:28.299 --> 00:19:29.299
 The question is,

00:19:29.700 --> 00:19:30.859
 are they really worth practicing

00:19:30.859 --> 00:19:33.519
 if they fall short of making us perfect?

00:19:33.519 --> 00:19:33.960
 Or,

00:19:35.400 --> 00:19:37.400
 are they worth really practicing

00:19:37.400 --> 00:19:40.400
 if they point us to some hope

00:19:40.400 --> 00:19:41.759
 that is other than Jesus?

00:19:44.480 --> 00:19:46.440
 If God's law given to Israel

00:19:46.440 --> 00:19:48.139
 never made perfect anyone,

00:19:48.900 --> 00:19:51.039
 then no other law in this world does.

00:19:52.160 --> 00:19:53.900
 But what God requires,

00:19:54.339 --> 00:19:55.220
 he provides.

00:19:55.940 --> 00:19:57.099
 So in the next couple of verses,

00:19:57.480 --> 00:19:59.319
 we will find that God has provided

00:19:59.319 --> 00:20:01.939
 the propitiation that is perfect.

00:20:02.480 --> 00:20:04.059
 That's point two on our bulletins.

00:20:05.379 --> 00:20:05.839
 First,

00:20:06.099 --> 00:20:07.220
 what is propitiation?

00:20:08.639 --> 00:20:11.379
 To propitiate means to offer a sacrifice

00:20:11.379 --> 00:20:14.039
 that appeases God's righteous wrath

00:20:14.039 --> 00:20:15.519
 against sin,

00:20:15.919 --> 00:20:16.919
 which we are full of.

00:20:18.059 --> 00:20:19.500
 The propitiator, then,

00:20:19.599 --> 00:20:20.700
 is the one who offers.

00:20:21.439 --> 00:20:23.079
 And the propitiation is the sacrifice.

00:20:23.839 --> 00:20:25.379
 If God's wrath is like a fire,

00:20:25.619 --> 00:20:27.059
 then propitiation is something

00:20:27.059 --> 00:20:29.599
 or someone that quenches that fire.

00:20:30.940 --> 00:20:32.500
 So how did God feel

00:20:32.500 --> 00:20:34.379
 when the Jews following the law

00:20:34.379 --> 00:20:36.220
 offered up their propitiation?

00:20:37.299 --> 00:20:38.879
 In Hebrews 10, verse 5,

00:20:39.279 --> 00:20:40.059
 the author,

00:20:40.599 --> 00:20:43.919
 paraphrasing Psalms 40, verse 6-8,

00:20:44.359 --> 00:20:47.359
 positions the passage as Christ's own words

00:20:47.359 --> 00:20:50.440
 and says that it is Jesus' understanding,

00:20:50.579 --> 00:20:51.059
 not his own,

00:20:51.059 --> 00:20:53.879
 that God hath taken no pleasure

00:20:53.879 --> 00:20:55.659
 in any of the offerings.

00:20:55.660 --> 00:20:57.100
 Ouch!

00:20:57.800 --> 00:20:58.840
 What a disappointment.

00:20:59.340 --> 00:21:01.100
 Those offerings cost a fortune, you know.

00:21:02.320 --> 00:21:03.580
 The propitiation done,

00:21:03.759 --> 00:21:04.560
 according to the law,

00:21:04.880 --> 00:21:06.720
 just wasn't the right stuff

00:21:06.720 --> 00:21:08.320
 that appeased God.

00:21:09.200 --> 00:21:09.680
 And the reason?

00:21:10.080 --> 00:21:11.460
 It is in verse 11 here.

00:21:11.740 --> 00:21:12.320
 Please take a look.

00:21:13.000 --> 00:21:14.940
 Every priest stands daily at his service,

00:21:15.100 --> 00:21:16.880
 offering repeatedly the same sacrifices,

00:21:17.259 --> 00:21:19.560
 which can never take away sin.

00:21:20.560 --> 00:21:22.720
 Never is a strong word.

00:21:22.720 --> 00:21:25.059
 Not once,

00:21:25.440 --> 00:21:26.640
 not for a nanosecond,

00:21:27.000 --> 00:21:29.160
 did any of the costly offering

00:21:29.160 --> 00:21:30.000
 actually work.

00:21:30.740 --> 00:21:32.519
 God has serial tolerance for sin,

00:21:32.880 --> 00:21:34.900
 and sin is what fuels God's wrath,

00:21:35.220 --> 00:21:36.579
 even though it grieves him

00:21:36.579 --> 00:21:37.380
 at the same time.

00:21:37.880 --> 00:21:40.819
 So until sin is effectively dealt with,

00:21:40.940 --> 00:21:42.559
 God is not going to be appeased.

00:21:43.160 --> 00:21:44.000
 In other words,

00:21:44.519 --> 00:21:46.200
 unless we are sanctified,

00:21:46.640 --> 00:21:48.400
 God cannot be satisfied.

00:21:48.400 --> 00:21:51.519
 The perfect propitiation, then,

00:21:51.860 --> 00:21:54.519
 must be one that sanctifies our sins.

00:21:56.259 --> 00:21:59.259
 Earlier, in Hebrews 2, 17,

00:21:59.500 --> 00:22:02.100
 the author already introduced the idea

00:22:02.100 --> 00:22:04.140
 that Jesus is our propitiator

00:22:04.140 --> 00:22:06.019
 and also our propitiation.

00:22:07.040 --> 00:22:10.500
 Jesus is both the offering mediator

00:22:10.500 --> 00:22:12.100
 and the sacrifice.

00:22:12.099 --> 00:22:14.079
 He threw himself

00:22:14.079 --> 00:22:15.619
 into the fire of God's wrath.

00:22:16.299 --> 00:22:16.859
 Wrath, sorry.

00:22:17.039 --> 00:22:17.740
 It's American there.

00:22:18.459 --> 00:22:21.119
 But how does Jesus sanctify us?

00:22:21.839 --> 00:22:23.500
 Let's hear what Jesus says

00:22:23.500 --> 00:22:24.719
 in Hebrews chapter 10.

00:22:25.480 --> 00:22:25.939
 First,

00:22:27.259 --> 00:22:28.459
 let's take a look here in verse 5.

00:22:28.879 --> 00:22:29.079
 First,

00:22:29.159 --> 00:22:30.639
 Jesus became fully human

00:22:30.639 --> 00:22:31.679
 according to God's provision.

00:22:32.379 --> 00:22:33.740
 Second half of verse 5 says,

00:22:34.159 --> 00:22:35.459
 a body you, God,

00:22:35.699 --> 00:22:37.459
 have prepared for me, Jesus.

00:22:37.460 --> 00:22:39.559
 And then Jesus,

00:22:39.960 --> 00:22:40.440
 fully human,

00:22:40.559 --> 00:22:41.380
 following God's word,

00:22:41.819 --> 00:22:43.220
 carries out God's will

00:22:43.220 --> 00:22:44.500
 with delightful obedience.

00:22:44.819 --> 00:22:45.980
 That's how he sanctifies us.

00:22:46.440 --> 00:22:46.700
 Again,

00:22:46.779 --> 00:22:48.400
 the author is paraphrasing

00:22:48.400 --> 00:22:49.600
 Psalms 40.

00:22:50.039 --> 00:22:51.539
 He in Hebrews chapter 10,

00:22:51.620 --> 00:22:52.059
 verse 7.

00:22:52.480 --> 00:22:53.740
 So he's kind of shortened

00:22:53.740 --> 00:22:54.600
 the original a bit

00:22:54.600 --> 00:22:55.460
 if you compare the two.

00:22:55.960 --> 00:22:57.220
 His audience probably knew

00:22:57.220 --> 00:22:58.120
 Psalm 40 already,

00:22:58.279 --> 00:22:59.740
 like we know Amazing Grace

00:22:59.740 --> 00:23:00.640
 because it was a song

00:23:00.640 --> 00:23:02.240
 written for the temple choir.

00:23:02.620 --> 00:23:03.840
 And here are the original lyrics

00:23:03.840 --> 00:23:04.779
 from the Old Testament.

00:23:05.440 --> 00:23:07.059
 And I'm quoting from Psalm 40 here.

00:23:07.639 --> 00:23:08.139
 Then I said,

00:23:08.220 --> 00:23:08.480
 Behold,

00:23:08.539 --> 00:23:10.279
 I come in the scroll of the book.

00:23:10.399 --> 00:23:11.220
 It is written of me.

00:23:11.559 --> 00:23:12.980
 I delight to do your will.

00:23:13.259 --> 00:23:13.980
 Oh my God,

00:23:14.299 --> 00:23:16.259
 your law is within my heart.

00:23:17.619 --> 00:23:18.960
 This is the second step

00:23:18.960 --> 00:23:20.500
 of how Jesus sanctified us,

00:23:21.039 --> 00:23:22.440
 delightfully fulfilling

00:23:22.440 --> 00:23:23.839
 what God says

00:23:23.839 --> 00:23:26.399
 his will is as a human.

00:23:27.740 --> 00:23:29.119
 And the third step of sanctification,

00:23:29.980 --> 00:23:30.720
 Hebrews chapter 10,

00:23:30.779 --> 00:23:31.659
 verse 10 explains,

00:23:31.659 --> 00:23:33.319
 it is by this will

00:23:33.319 --> 00:23:35.599
 that Jesus offered his body

00:23:35.599 --> 00:23:36.559
 once for all

00:23:36.559 --> 00:23:37.759
 so that it is through

00:23:37.759 --> 00:23:38.559
 his sacrifice

00:23:38.559 --> 00:23:40.799
 that we have been sanctified.

00:23:42.399 --> 00:23:43.899
 Jesus lived the life

00:23:43.899 --> 00:23:45.139
 that we ought to have lived

00:23:45.139 --> 00:23:47.159
 with delightful obedience to God

00:23:47.159 --> 00:23:48.559
 and died a death

00:23:48.559 --> 00:23:50.159
 that we ought to have died,

00:23:50.619 --> 00:23:52.059
 slaughtered like an animal

00:23:52.059 --> 00:23:53.440
 to sanctify us,

00:23:53.899 --> 00:23:55.240
 to make us whole

00:23:55.240 --> 00:23:57.000
 and set us apart

00:23:57.000 --> 00:23:59.399
 to be in mutually loving relationship,

00:23:59.960 --> 00:24:01.079
 self-giving relationship

00:24:01.079 --> 00:24:01.759
 with God

00:24:01.759 --> 00:24:02.879
 and with one another.

00:24:02.880 --> 00:24:05.180
 we can have atonement

00:24:05.180 --> 00:24:07.060
 or atonement with God

00:24:07.060 --> 00:24:09.100
 not because of our obedience

00:24:09.100 --> 00:24:09.960
 and sacrifices

00:24:09.960 --> 00:24:11.500
 but because of his sons.

00:24:12.640 --> 00:24:13.580
 Jesus went from being

00:24:13.580 --> 00:24:14.800
 the creator universe,

00:24:15.500 --> 00:24:16.520
 the lord of hosts

00:24:16.520 --> 00:24:17.920
 of all the angelic beings,

00:24:18.360 --> 00:24:18.880
 down to become

00:24:18.880 --> 00:24:21.000
 like a slaughtered animal

00:24:21.000 --> 00:24:23.300
 so that we won't be slaughtered

00:24:23.300 --> 00:24:24.040
 by God's wrath.

00:24:25.040 --> 00:24:26.160
 God made Jesus,

00:24:26.540 --> 00:24:27.500
 who knew no sin,

00:24:27.880 --> 00:24:29.320
 to be seen on our behalf

00:24:29.319 --> 00:24:31.079
 so that we might become

00:24:31.079 --> 00:24:32.559
 the righteousness of God

00:24:32.559 --> 00:24:33.039
 in him.

00:24:33.599 --> 00:24:35.579
 2 Corinthians chapter 5.

00:24:36.359 --> 00:24:37.439
 We came down low,

00:24:37.740 --> 00:24:38.700
 he came down low

00:24:38.700 --> 00:24:39.859
 and lower than low

00:24:39.859 --> 00:24:41.759
 so that we may go up high

00:24:41.759 --> 00:24:43.859
 to where we never deserve to be.

00:24:45.339 --> 00:24:47.539
 I'm not a professional firefighter

00:24:47.539 --> 00:24:49.700
 but recently I joined a school

00:24:49.700 --> 00:24:51.579
 to work there

00:24:51.579 --> 00:24:53.000
 and so I went through

00:24:53.000 --> 00:24:54.379
 some mandatory fire training.

00:24:55.279 --> 00:24:56.000
 Fire fighting training,

00:24:56.119 --> 00:24:56.859
 not lighting fires.

00:24:56.859 --> 00:25:00.039
 Did you know that

00:25:00.039 --> 00:25:00.919
 there are different

00:25:00.919 --> 00:25:02.079
 fire extinguishers

00:25:02.079 --> 00:25:04.000
 for different types of fire?

00:25:04.719 --> 00:25:05.659
 I only just found out.

00:25:06.799 --> 00:25:07.979
 They have water foam

00:25:07.979 --> 00:25:09.000
 based extinguishers

00:25:09.000 --> 00:25:09.719
 that are good for

00:25:09.719 --> 00:25:10.740
 like wood and paper

00:25:10.740 --> 00:25:12.000
 and other combustible stuff

00:25:12.000 --> 00:25:13.599
 and there are other ones

00:25:13.599 --> 00:25:14.599
 like dry powder

00:25:14.599 --> 00:25:17.139
 or carbon dioxide extinguishers.

00:25:17.279 --> 00:25:17.839
 They're all labelled

00:25:17.839 --> 00:25:18.579
 on the red thing,

00:25:18.939 --> 00:25:19.619
 the tanks.

00:25:21.319 --> 00:25:22.619
 They're all good for something

00:25:22.619 --> 00:25:23.639
 and not good for others.

00:25:24.179 --> 00:25:25.139
 Now, there's this special

00:25:25.139 --> 00:25:25.879
 type of fire,

00:25:25.880 --> 00:25:26.860
 they call it

00:25:26.860 --> 00:25:29.280
 class D fire.

00:25:30.220 --> 00:25:31.240
 Class D fire.

00:25:32.000 --> 00:25:33.260
 It's a metal fire

00:25:33.260 --> 00:25:36.100
 and it's like

00:25:36.100 --> 00:25:37.300
 combusting aluminum

00:25:37.300 --> 00:25:39.300
 and titanium

00:25:39.300 --> 00:25:40.120
 and magnesium,

00:25:40.460 --> 00:25:41.940
 all this elementary

00:25:41.940 --> 00:25:42.520
 table stuff

00:25:42.520 --> 00:25:43.280
 that I can't pronounce.

00:25:44.100 --> 00:25:44.520
 Apparently,

00:25:44.660 --> 00:25:45.560
 it is highly dangerous,

00:25:45.860 --> 00:25:46.600
 very volatile

00:25:46.599 --> 00:25:46.740
 fire.

00:25:47.459 --> 00:25:47.639
 You know,

00:25:47.740 --> 00:25:48.500
 and what the fire

00:25:48.500 --> 00:25:49.099
 expert says

00:25:49.099 --> 00:25:49.619
 in the training

00:25:49.619 --> 00:25:49.959
 is,

00:25:50.539 --> 00:25:51.559
 if that happens,

00:25:52.059 --> 00:25:52.959
 don't try to fight

00:25:52.959 --> 00:25:53.459
 the fire

00:25:53.459 --> 00:25:54.779
 and whatever

00:25:54.779 --> 00:25:55.980
 extinguishers

00:25:55.980 --> 00:25:57.039
 that you have,

00:25:57.099 --> 00:25:57.919
 just leave it there,

00:25:58.500 --> 00:25:58.699
 right?

00:25:58.779 --> 00:25:59.759
 Shut the place down,

00:25:59.939 --> 00:26:00.419
 evacuate,

00:26:01.059 --> 00:26:02.039
 call the professional

00:26:02.039 --> 00:26:02.879
 firefighters in.

00:26:04.759 --> 00:26:06.299
 The fire of God's wrath,

00:26:06.799 --> 00:26:08.379
 it's a bit like

00:26:08.379 --> 00:26:09.099
 a metal fire.

00:26:09.099 --> 00:26:11.179
 It is beyond us

00:26:11.179 --> 00:26:12.279
 to extinguish.

00:26:13.159 --> 00:26:13.899
 Only Jesus,

00:26:14.559 --> 00:26:15.199
 with his life

00:26:15.199 --> 00:26:15.779
 and blood

00:26:15.779 --> 00:26:16.659
 poured out,

00:26:17.000 --> 00:26:17.539
 can quench

00:26:17.539 --> 00:26:18.219
 God's fire.

00:26:18.220 --> 00:26:21.299
 We also need to

00:26:21.299 --> 00:26:21.940
 quit trying to

00:26:21.940 --> 00:26:22.779
 appease our

00:26:22.779 --> 00:26:23.480
 holy God

00:26:23.480 --> 00:26:24.720
 because even

00:26:24.720 --> 00:26:25.299
 Jesus,

00:26:25.579 --> 00:26:26.880
 our great high priest,

00:26:27.299 --> 00:26:28.240
 is done with it.

00:26:29.180 --> 00:26:30.100
 The author says

00:26:30.100 --> 00:26:31.039
 that in Hebrews

00:26:31.039 --> 00:26:31.600
 chapter 10

00:26:31.600 --> 00:26:32.860
 verses 12 to 13,

00:26:33.980 --> 00:26:34.519
 Christ has

00:26:34.519 --> 00:26:34.960
 accomplished

00:26:34.960 --> 00:26:36.059
 his high priestly

00:26:36.059 --> 00:26:37.039
 mission for all

00:26:37.039 --> 00:26:37.400
 time.

00:26:38.519 --> 00:26:38.900
 Past,

00:26:39.220 --> 00:26:39.500
 present,

00:26:39.680 --> 00:26:40.600
 and future sins

00:26:40.600 --> 00:26:41.539
 are all dealt

00:26:41.539 --> 00:26:41.839
 with.

00:26:42.839 --> 00:26:43.480
 He has moved

00:26:43.480 --> 00:26:44.059
 on from

00:26:44.059 --> 00:26:44.960
 sacrificing for

00:26:44.960 --> 00:26:45.380
 sins.

00:26:46.140 --> 00:26:46.819
 It is now

00:26:46.819 --> 00:26:47.360
 onto his

00:26:47.360 --> 00:26:48.160
 ministry of

00:26:48.160 --> 00:26:48.960
 kingly rule,

00:26:49.140 --> 00:26:49.820
 the Bible says.

00:26:50.740 --> 00:26:51.259
 That is why

00:26:51.259 --> 00:26:51.900
 Jesus has

00:26:51.900 --> 00:26:52.640
 sat down

00:26:52.640 --> 00:26:53.040
 at the right

00:26:53.040 --> 00:26:53.860
 of God,

00:26:54.560 --> 00:26:55.080
 waiting for

00:26:55.080 --> 00:26:55.980
 God to

00:26:55.980 --> 00:26:56.500
 completely

00:26:56.500 --> 00:26:57.300
 subdue his

00:26:57.300 --> 00:26:58.279
 enemies and

00:26:58.279 --> 00:26:59.000
 pile them

00:26:59.000 --> 00:26:59.540
 under Jesus'

00:26:59.720 --> 00:27:00.560
 feet like

00:27:00.560 --> 00:27:01.120
 a footstool.

00:27:01.620 --> 00:27:01.980
 That's an

00:27:01.980 --> 00:27:02.980
 allusion from

00:27:02.980 --> 00:27:04.720
 Psalm 110.

00:27:06.000 --> 00:27:06.640
 Now,

00:27:06.740 --> 00:27:07.120
 to sum up

00:27:07.120 --> 00:27:07.600
 point two,

00:27:08.420 --> 00:27:08.840
 it is by

00:27:08.840 --> 00:27:09.420
 Christ's

00:27:09.420 --> 00:27:10.480
 sacrifice that

00:27:10.480 --> 00:27:10.980
 we have been

00:27:10.980 --> 00:27:12.240
 sanctified so

00:27:12.240 --> 00:27:12.840
 that God

00:27:12.840 --> 00:27:13.800
 is satisfied.

00:27:15.960 --> 00:27:16.620
 Hebrews 10

00:27:16.620 --> 00:27:17.360
 14 says

00:27:17.359 --> 00:27:18.279
 Jesus has

00:27:18.279 --> 00:27:19.139
 perfected for

00:27:19.139 --> 00:27:19.799
 all time

00:27:19.799 --> 00:27:20.719
 some people.

00:27:21.759 --> 00:27:22.279
 Perfected

00:27:22.279 --> 00:27:22.579
 already?

00:27:23.019 --> 00:27:23.199
 Who?

00:27:23.839 --> 00:27:24.439
 He's talking

00:27:24.439 --> 00:27:25.159
 about us.

00:27:26.039 --> 00:27:26.439
 We've been

00:27:26.439 --> 00:27:27.159
 made whole,

00:27:27.740 --> 00:27:28.319
 complete,

00:27:28.619 --> 00:27:29.199
 and perfect

00:27:29.199 --> 00:27:30.339
 in God's

00:27:30.339 --> 00:27:30.579
 sight,

00:27:31.000 --> 00:27:32.099
 even though

00:27:32.099 --> 00:27:32.819
 our daily

00:27:32.819 --> 00:27:33.459
 experiences

00:27:33.459 --> 00:27:34.399
 might say

00:27:34.399 --> 00:27:34.779
 otherwise,

00:27:35.299 --> 00:27:35.799
 and if you're

00:27:35.799 --> 00:27:36.119
 married,

00:27:36.419 --> 00:27:36.859
 your spouse

00:27:36.859 --> 00:27:37.419
 will remind

00:27:37.419 --> 00:27:37.839
 you of that

00:27:37.839 --> 00:27:38.319
 every day.

00:27:39.519 --> 00:27:40.339
 Apart from

00:27:40.339 --> 00:27:40.719
 Jesus,

00:27:40.939 --> 00:27:41.579
 we are supposed

00:27:41.579 --> 00:27:42.359
 to be the

00:27:42.359 --> 00:27:43.079
 objects of

00:27:43.079 --> 00:27:43.679
 God's wrath,

00:27:43.680 --> 00:27:43.720
 love,

00:27:44.320 --> 00:27:44.900
 but because

00:27:44.900 --> 00:27:45.400
 of Jesus,

00:27:45.900 --> 00:27:46.480
 we are now

00:27:46.480 --> 00:27:47.060
 the objects

00:27:47.060 --> 00:27:47.400
 of his

00:27:47.400 --> 00:27:47.820
 pleasure.

00:27:49.200 --> 00:27:49.640
 Would our

00:27:49.640 --> 00:27:50.380
 subcultures

00:27:50.380 --> 00:27:51.060
 look at us

00:27:51.060 --> 00:27:51.700
 and say

00:27:51.700 --> 00:27:52.759
 that we are

00:27:52.759 --> 00:27:53.600
 perfected for

00:27:53.600 --> 00:27:54.100
 all time?

00:27:55.220 --> 00:27:55.920
 Or would

00:27:55.920 --> 00:27:56.400
 they forever

00:27:56.400 --> 00:27:57.140
 say that we

00:27:57.140 --> 00:27:57.940
 need to get

00:27:57.940 --> 00:27:58.620
 better and

00:27:58.620 --> 00:27:59.320
 try harder

00:27:59.320 --> 00:27:59.900
 and keep up

00:27:59.900 --> 00:28:00.259
 with this

00:28:00.259 --> 00:28:01.500
 positive thinking

00:28:01.500 --> 00:28:02.460
 and self-help

00:28:02.460 --> 00:28:03.200
 or white

00:28:03.200 --> 00:28:03.920
 lotus trip

00:28:03.920 --> 00:28:04.600
 or yoga

00:28:04.600 --> 00:28:05.400
 or mindfulness

00:28:05.400 --> 00:28:05.860
 app,

00:28:06.200 --> 00:28:06.840
 listening to

00:28:06.840 --> 00:28:07.340
 your inner

00:28:07.340 --> 00:28:08.160
 voice and

00:28:08.160 --> 00:28:09.500
 do some

00:28:09.500 --> 00:28:10.279
 trending diet

00:28:10.279 --> 00:28:10.880
 or whatever

00:28:10.880 --> 00:28:11.420
 they decide

00:28:11.420 --> 00:28:11.960
 to put up

00:28:11.960 --> 00:28:12.360
 on TikTok

00:28:12.360 --> 00:28:12.820
 tomorrow?

00:28:14.220 --> 00:28:15.060
 One tries

00:28:15.060 --> 00:28:15.740
 to enslave

00:28:15.740 --> 00:28:17.800
 us and

00:28:17.800 --> 00:28:18.200
 the other

00:28:18.200 --> 00:28:18.960
 says we

00:28:18.960 --> 00:28:19.380
 are free

00:28:19.380 --> 00:28:19.740
 already.

00:28:20.880 --> 00:28:21.380
 Jesus has

00:28:21.380 --> 00:28:21.820
 done it.

00:28:22.660 --> 00:28:23.160
 Which one

00:28:23.160 --> 00:28:23.500
 would you

00:28:23.500 --> 00:28:23.900
 choose?

00:28:25.420 --> 00:28:25.620
 Now,

00:28:25.680 --> 00:28:26.160
 Jesus is

00:28:26.160 --> 00:28:26.980
 the propitiation

00:28:26.980 --> 00:28:28.720
 that is

00:28:28.720 --> 00:28:29.100
 perfect.

00:28:30.580 --> 00:28:31.080
 John Stott

00:28:31.080 --> 00:28:31.620
 in his book

00:28:31.620 --> 00:28:32.180
 The Cross

00:28:32.180 --> 00:28:32.640
 of Christ

00:28:32.640 --> 00:28:33.380
 says this,

00:28:34.000 --> 00:28:34.519
 the essence

00:28:34.519 --> 00:28:35.039
 of sin

00:28:35.039 --> 00:28:35.600
 is man

00:28:35.600 --> 00:28:36.360
 substituting

00:28:36.360 --> 00:28:37.060
 himself for

00:28:37.060 --> 00:28:37.340
 God,

00:28:37.900 --> 00:28:38.460
 while the

00:28:38.460 --> 00:28:38.960
 essence of

00:28:38.960 --> 00:28:39.460
 salvation

00:28:39.460 --> 00:28:40.300
 is God

00:28:40.300 --> 00:28:41.039
 substituting

00:28:41.039 --> 00:28:41.940
 himself for

00:28:41.940 --> 00:28:42.259
 man.

00:28:43.480 --> 00:28:44.039
 Because of

00:28:44.039 --> 00:28:44.339
 Jesus'

00:28:44.659 --> 00:28:45.319
 substitution,

00:28:45.960 --> 00:28:46.339
 we are now

00:28:46.339 --> 00:28:47.000
 set apart

00:28:47.000 --> 00:28:48.019
 and purified,

00:28:48.619 --> 00:28:49.259
 no longer

00:28:49.259 --> 00:28:50.799
 defiling or

00:28:50.799 --> 00:28:51.799
 defiled and

00:28:51.799 --> 00:28:52.200
 contagious,

00:28:52.819 --> 00:28:53.740
 by which we

00:28:53.740 --> 00:28:54.379
 can confidently

00:28:54.379 --> 00:28:55.879
 approach God's

00:28:55.879 --> 00:28:56.460
 throne of

00:28:56.460 --> 00:28:56.839
 grace,

00:28:57.779 --> 00:28:58.519
 fully enjoy

00:28:58.519 --> 00:28:58.819
 him,

00:28:59.099 --> 00:28:59.399
 rain,

00:28:59.599 --> 00:28:59.799
 hail,

00:28:59.920 --> 00:29:00.359
 or shine.

00:29:01.759 --> 00:29:02.240
 But wait,

00:29:02.980 --> 00:29:03.839
 that's not all

00:29:03.839 --> 00:29:04.460
 that Jesus

00:29:04.460 --> 00:29:05.119
 has achieved.

00:29:05.740 --> 00:29:06.180
 There is

00:29:06.180 --> 00:29:06.480
 more.

00:29:06.480 --> 00:29:11.220
 that brings

00:29:11.220 --> 00:29:11.599
 us to

00:29:11.599 --> 00:29:12.240
 point two,

00:29:12.660 --> 00:29:12.819
 sorry,

00:29:12.900 --> 00:29:13.319
 point three,

00:29:13.460 --> 00:29:13.720
 the last

00:29:13.720 --> 00:29:13.980
 point of

00:29:13.980 --> 00:29:14.220
 today,

00:29:14.779 --> 00:29:15.380
 the promise

00:29:15.380 --> 00:29:16.180
 of complete

00:29:16.180 --> 00:29:16.980
 transformation.

00:29:18.640 --> 00:29:19.240
 In

00:29:19.240 --> 00:29:19.559
 Hebrews

00:29:19.559 --> 00:29:20.579
 10,

00:29:20.819 --> 00:29:21.579
 verse 9,

00:29:22.120 --> 00:29:22.380
 we are

00:29:22.380 --> 00:29:22.839
 told that

00:29:22.839 --> 00:29:23.319
 when Jesus

00:29:23.319 --> 00:29:24.059
 completes his

00:29:24.059 --> 00:29:24.620
 mission of

00:29:24.620 --> 00:29:25.579
 sanctifying us

00:29:25.579 --> 00:29:26.279
 through his

00:29:26.279 --> 00:29:26.980
 self-offering,

00:29:27.620 --> 00:29:28.480
 he does away

00:29:28.480 --> 00:29:29.059
 the first

00:29:29.059 --> 00:29:30.099
 in order

00:29:30.099 --> 00:29:31.339
 to establish

00:29:31.339 --> 00:29:31.880
 the second.

00:29:33.720 --> 00:29:34.460
 First and

00:29:34.460 --> 00:29:35.039
 second what?

00:29:35.039 --> 00:29:36.859
 the answer

00:29:36.859 --> 00:29:38.000
 is covenant

00:29:38.000 --> 00:29:39.059
 or the

00:29:39.059 --> 00:29:39.299
 law.

00:29:40.579 --> 00:29:41.059
 A covenant

00:29:41.059 --> 00:29:41.940
 is a promise

00:29:41.940 --> 00:29:43.480
 or positive

00:29:43.480 --> 00:29:44.039
 commitment

00:29:44.039 --> 00:29:45.180
 to give

00:29:45.180 --> 00:29:46.500
 that is

00:29:46.500 --> 00:29:46.980
 later

00:29:46.980 --> 00:29:47.619
 fulfilled.

00:29:48.399 --> 00:29:48.960
 For example,

00:29:49.159 --> 00:29:49.920
 when God

00:29:49.920 --> 00:29:51.019
 gave Abraham

00:29:51.019 --> 00:29:52.399
 a covenant

00:29:52.399 --> 00:29:52.799
 saying,

00:29:53.440 --> 00:29:53.799
 I will make

00:29:53.799 --> 00:29:54.099
 you into a

00:29:54.099 --> 00:29:54.639
 great nation

00:29:54.639 --> 00:29:55.480
 or I will

00:29:55.480 --> 00:29:55.899
 bless those

00:29:55.899 --> 00:29:56.240
 who bless

00:29:56.240 --> 00:29:56.480
 you,

00:29:56.920 --> 00:29:57.339
 he commits

00:29:57.339 --> 00:29:57.720
 to it

00:29:57.720 --> 00:29:58.339
 and then

00:29:58.339 --> 00:29:58.859
 he later

00:29:58.859 --> 00:29:59.519
 fulfills it,

00:29:59.920 --> 00:30:01.000
 although it

00:30:01.000 --> 00:30:01.339
 felt like

00:30:01.339 --> 00:30:01.879
 taking forever

00:30:01.879 --> 00:30:02.339
 for Abraham

00:30:02.339 --> 00:30:02.779
 for a while.

00:30:02.779 --> 00:30:05.000
 over the

00:30:05.000 --> 00:30:05.359
 course of

00:30:05.359 --> 00:30:05.700
 the biblical

00:30:05.700 --> 00:30:06.799
 narrative,

00:30:07.379 --> 00:30:07.680
 God has

00:30:07.680 --> 00:30:08.299
 made a

00:30:08.299 --> 00:30:08.720
 number of

00:30:08.720 --> 00:30:09.180
 covenants

00:30:09.180 --> 00:30:09.599
 with a

00:30:09.599 --> 00:30:10.139
 good number

00:30:10.139 --> 00:30:10.579
 of people,

00:30:11.299 --> 00:30:11.579
 Adam,

00:30:11.839 --> 00:30:12.079
 Noah,

00:30:12.279 --> 00:30:12.539
 Abraham,

00:30:12.680 --> 00:30:12.960
 Moses,

00:30:13.160 --> 00:30:13.599
 and David.

00:30:13.940 --> 00:30:14.220
 These are

00:30:14.220 --> 00:30:14.519
 some of the

00:30:14.519 --> 00:30:15.019
 key ones

00:30:15.019 --> 00:30:15.519
 and there

00:30:15.519 --> 00:30:15.720
 are other

00:30:15.720 --> 00:30:16.079
 ones too

00:30:16.079 --> 00:30:16.299
 in the

00:30:16.299 --> 00:30:16.500
 Bible.

00:30:17.379 --> 00:30:17.700
 But in

00:30:17.700 --> 00:30:18.079
 the context

00:30:18.079 --> 00:30:18.579
 of Hebrews,

00:30:19.160 --> 00:30:19.539
 the main

00:30:19.539 --> 00:30:20.059
 covenants

00:30:20.059 --> 00:30:20.980
 here,

00:30:21.500 --> 00:30:21.799
 like the

00:30:21.799 --> 00:30:22.000
 book of

00:30:22.000 --> 00:30:22.279
 Hebrews

00:30:22.279 --> 00:30:22.799
 here,

00:30:23.460 --> 00:30:24.099
 are the

00:30:24.099 --> 00:30:24.399
 Mosaic

00:30:24.399 --> 00:30:24.920
 covenants,

00:30:25.039 --> 00:30:25.399
 also known

00:30:25.399 --> 00:30:25.599
 as the

00:30:25.599 --> 00:30:25.779
 old

00:30:25.779 --> 00:30:26.079
 covenant,

00:30:26.539 --> 00:30:26.879
 and the

00:30:26.879 --> 00:30:27.099
 new

00:30:27.099 --> 00:30:27.420
 covenant

00:30:27.420 --> 00:30:28.019
 promised

00:30:28.019 --> 00:30:28.480
 in

00:30:28.480 --> 00:30:28.920
 Exodus

00:30:28.920 --> 00:30:29.680
 24 and

00:30:29.680 --> 00:30:30.000
 Jeremiah

00:30:30.000 --> 00:30:30.420
 31

00:30:30.420 --> 00:30:30.980
 respectively.

00:30:30.980 --> 00:30:32.460
 The

00:30:32.460 --> 00:30:32.660
 old

00:30:32.660 --> 00:30:32.960
 covenant

00:30:32.960 --> 00:30:33.579
 was

00:30:33.579 --> 00:30:34.720
 inaugurated

00:30:34.720 --> 00:30:35.099
 by

00:30:35.099 --> 00:30:35.559
 animal

00:30:35.559 --> 00:30:35.920
 blood,

00:30:36.360 --> 00:30:36.720
 while the

00:30:36.720 --> 00:30:36.920
 new

00:30:36.920 --> 00:30:37.200
 one

00:30:37.200 --> 00:30:38.039
 by the

00:30:38.039 --> 00:30:38.160
 blood

00:30:38.160 --> 00:30:38.299
 of

00:30:38.299 --> 00:30:38.660
 Jesus.

00:30:39.740 --> 00:30:40.339
 Both

00:30:40.339 --> 00:30:40.839
 covenants

00:30:40.839 --> 00:30:41.500
 are very

00:30:41.500 --> 00:30:42.140
 purposeful.

00:30:43.019 --> 00:30:43.180
 The

00:30:43.180 --> 00:30:43.559
 old

00:30:43.559 --> 00:30:43.880
 aim

00:30:43.880 --> 00:30:44.099
 at

00:30:44.099 --> 00:30:45.200
 partial

00:30:45.200 --> 00:30:45.640
 and

00:30:45.640 --> 00:30:45.980
 temporary

00:30:45.980 --> 00:30:46.460
 atonement

00:30:46.460 --> 00:30:47.019
 for sin

00:30:47.019 --> 00:30:48.319
 and

00:30:48.319 --> 00:30:48.900
 restoration

00:30:48.900 --> 00:30:49.319
 of

00:30:49.319 --> 00:30:49.759
 relationship

00:30:49.759 --> 00:30:50.180
 between

00:30:50.180 --> 00:30:50.519
 God

00:30:50.519 --> 00:30:50.799
 and his

00:30:50.799 --> 00:30:51.339
 chosen

00:30:51.339 --> 00:30:51.740
 people

00:30:51.740 --> 00:30:52.720
 to an

00:30:52.720 --> 00:30:53.039
 extent,

00:30:53.640 --> 00:30:53.980
 and the

00:30:53.980 --> 00:30:54.279
 new,

00:30:54.400 --> 00:30:54.700
 as we've

00:30:54.700 --> 00:30:55.120
 discussed,

00:30:55.860 --> 00:30:56.319
 complete

00:30:56.319 --> 00:30:56.960
 atonement

00:30:56.960 --> 00:30:58.839
 for sin

00:30:58.839 --> 00:30:59.759
 and full

00:30:59.759 --> 00:31:00.140
 renewal

00:31:00.140 --> 00:31:00.319
 of

00:31:00.319 --> 00:31:00.799
 relationship

00:31:00.799 --> 00:31:01.359
 between

00:31:01.359 --> 00:31:01.839
 God

00:31:01.839 --> 00:31:02.480
 and those

00:31:02.480 --> 00:31:02.859
 trusting

00:31:02.859 --> 00:31:03.079
 in

00:31:03.079 --> 00:31:03.279
 Jesus

00:31:03.279 --> 00:31:03.659
 Christ.

00:31:04.939 --> 00:31:05.220
 Now,

00:31:05.359 --> 00:31:05.960
 in both

00:31:05.960 --> 00:31:06.500
 covenants,

00:31:07.000 --> 00:31:07.559
 God promises

00:31:07.559 --> 00:31:08.159
 transformation

00:31:08.159 --> 00:31:08.579
 too.

00:31:09.460 --> 00:31:09.700
 In the

00:31:09.700 --> 00:31:09.919
 old,

00:31:10.039 --> 00:31:10.159
 God

00:31:10.159 --> 00:31:10.519
 promised

00:31:10.519 --> 00:31:10.740
 the

00:31:10.740 --> 00:31:11.000
 people

00:31:11.000 --> 00:31:11.220
 of

00:31:11.220 --> 00:31:11.559
 Israel

00:31:11.559 --> 00:31:12.119
 to

00:31:12.119 --> 00:31:12.519
 transform

00:31:12.519 --> 00:31:12.799
 them

00:31:12.799 --> 00:31:13.019
 from

00:31:13.019 --> 00:31:13.279
 what?

00:31:14.419 --> 00:31:14.899
 Slaves

00:31:14.899 --> 00:31:15.659
 to

00:31:15.659 --> 00:31:16.039
 God's

00:31:16.039 --> 00:31:16.279
 holy

00:31:16.279 --> 00:31:16.759
 nation,

00:31:17.039 --> 00:31:17.139
 the

00:31:17.139 --> 00:31:17.319
 kingdom

00:31:17.319 --> 00:31:17.559
 of

00:31:17.559 --> 00:31:17.939
 priests.

00:31:18.960 --> 00:31:19.159
 How

00:31:19.159 --> 00:31:19.299
 about

00:31:19.299 --> 00:31:19.439
 the

00:31:19.439 --> 00:31:19.599
 new

00:31:19.599 --> 00:31:19.859
 one?

00:31:21.159 --> 00:31:21.379
 Now,

00:31:21.819 --> 00:31:22.079
 there are

00:31:22.079 --> 00:31:22.679
 three that

00:31:22.679 --> 00:31:22.879
 I would

00:31:22.879 --> 00:31:23.119
 like to

00:31:23.119 --> 00:31:23.379
 share.

00:31:24.200 --> 00:31:24.720
 Three

00:31:24.720 --> 00:31:25.079
 things about

00:31:25.079 --> 00:31:25.259
 this

00:31:25.259 --> 00:31:25.460
 new

00:31:25.460 --> 00:31:25.700
 covenant

00:31:25.700 --> 00:31:27.019
 promise

00:31:27.019 --> 00:31:27.299
 that I

00:31:27.299 --> 00:31:27.379
 would

00:31:27.379 --> 00:31:27.599
 like to

00:31:27.599 --> 00:31:27.740
 share.

00:31:27.839 --> 00:31:28.119
 First,

00:31:28.839 --> 00:31:28.980
 the

00:31:28.980 --> 00:31:29.200
 new

00:31:29.200 --> 00:31:29.500
 covenant

00:31:29.500 --> 00:31:30.119
 promises

00:31:30.119 --> 00:31:30.880
 a

00:31:30.880 --> 00:31:31.440
 transformation

00:31:31.440 --> 00:31:32.299
 that is

00:31:32.299 --> 00:31:32.980
 inside

00:31:32.980 --> 00:31:33.359
 out.

00:31:34.359 --> 00:31:34.880
 Transformation

00:31:34.880 --> 00:31:35.259
 that is

00:31:35.259 --> 00:31:35.680
 inside

00:31:35.680 --> 00:31:35.960
 out.

00:31:36.720 --> 00:31:37.119
 How does

00:31:37.119 --> 00:31:37.400
 it do

00:31:37.400 --> 00:31:37.539
 it?

00:31:38.799 --> 00:31:39.119
 Let's

00:31:39.119 --> 00:31:39.440
 take a look

00:31:39.440 --> 00:31:39.539
 at

00:31:39.539 --> 00:31:39.819
 Hebrews

00:31:39.819 --> 00:31:40.299
 chapter 10

00:31:40.299 --> 00:31:40.920
 verse 16.

00:31:40.920 --> 00:31:42.420
 This

00:31:42.420 --> 00:31:42.740
 is the

00:31:42.740 --> 00:31:43.019
 covenant

00:31:43.019 --> 00:31:43.779
 that I

00:31:43.779 --> 00:31:43.980
 will

00:31:43.980 --> 00:31:44.259
 make

00:31:44.259 --> 00:31:44.519
 with

00:31:44.519 --> 00:31:44.880
 them

00:31:44.880 --> 00:31:45.640
 after

00:31:45.640 --> 00:31:46.019
 those

00:31:46.019 --> 00:31:46.440
 days,

00:31:46.680 --> 00:31:47.000
 declares

00:31:47.000 --> 00:31:47.200
 the

00:31:47.200 --> 00:31:47.380
 Lord.

00:31:48.019 --> 00:31:48.259
 Them

00:31:48.259 --> 00:31:48.660
 being the

00:31:48.660 --> 00:31:49.080
 church here,

00:31:49.140 --> 00:31:49.500
 not just

00:31:49.500 --> 00:31:49.800
 the house

00:31:49.800 --> 00:31:50.220
 of Israel.

00:31:51.019 --> 00:31:51.279
 I

00:31:51.279 --> 00:31:51.720
 will put

00:31:51.720 --> 00:31:52.000
 my

00:31:52.000 --> 00:31:52.380
 laws

00:31:52.380 --> 00:31:52.820
 on

00:31:52.820 --> 00:31:52.980
 their

00:31:52.980 --> 00:31:53.360
 hearts

00:31:53.360 --> 00:31:54.039
 and

00:31:54.039 --> 00:31:54.340
 write

00:31:54.340 --> 00:31:54.600
 them

00:31:54.600 --> 00:31:54.940
 on

00:31:54.940 --> 00:31:55.140
 their

00:31:55.140 --> 00:31:55.600
 minds.

00:31:55.599 --> 00:31:57.659
 laws

00:31:57.659 --> 00:31:58.019
 on

00:31:58.019 --> 00:31:58.459
 hearts

00:31:58.459 --> 00:31:58.799
 and

00:31:58.799 --> 00:31:59.240
 minds.

00:32:00.759 --> 00:32:00.879
 Now,

00:32:00.959 --> 00:32:01.219
 what is

00:32:01.219 --> 00:32:01.379
 the

00:32:01.379 --> 00:32:01.619
 heart

00:32:01.619 --> 00:32:02.019
 here?

00:32:02.619 --> 00:32:02.799
 The

00:32:02.799 --> 00:32:03.059
 heart,

00:32:03.240 --> 00:32:03.500
 contrary

00:32:03.500 --> 00:32:03.699
 to

00:32:03.699 --> 00:32:03.939
 modern

00:32:03.939 --> 00:32:04.279
 thinking,

00:32:04.439 --> 00:32:04.919
 is not

00:32:04.919 --> 00:32:05.459
 only the

00:32:05.459 --> 00:32:06.059
 seat of

00:32:06.059 --> 00:32:06.240
 our

00:32:06.240 --> 00:32:06.759
 feelings.

00:32:07.500 --> 00:32:07.759
 In the

00:32:07.759 --> 00:32:07.959
 biblical

00:32:07.959 --> 00:32:08.359
 sense,

00:32:08.419 --> 00:32:08.500
 the

00:32:08.500 --> 00:32:08.759
 heart is

00:32:08.759 --> 00:32:09.179
 also the

00:32:09.179 --> 00:32:09.459
 seat of

00:32:09.459 --> 00:32:09.619
 our

00:32:09.619 --> 00:32:10.079
 will,

00:32:10.319 --> 00:32:10.480
 our

00:32:10.480 --> 00:32:10.839
 decision

00:32:10.839 --> 00:32:11.240
 making,

00:32:11.500 --> 00:32:11.619
 our

00:32:11.619 --> 00:32:12.019
 emotions,

00:32:12.139 --> 00:32:12.259
 our

00:32:12.259 --> 00:32:12.539
 mind,

00:32:12.599 --> 00:32:12.699
 our

00:32:12.699 --> 00:32:13.179
 desires,

00:32:13.519 --> 00:32:13.719
 pretty

00:32:13.719 --> 00:32:13.980
 much

00:32:13.980 --> 00:32:14.299
 center

00:32:14.299 --> 00:32:14.439
 of

00:32:14.439 --> 00:32:14.779
 everything.

00:32:15.719 --> 00:32:16.019
 Hebrews

00:32:16.019 --> 00:32:16.679
 chapter 4

00:32:16.679 --> 00:32:17.139
 23

00:32:17.139 --> 00:32:17.959
 says,

00:32:19.099 --> 00:32:19.240
 above

00:32:19.240 --> 00:32:19.859
 all else,

00:32:20.279 --> 00:32:20.579
 guard

00:32:20.579 --> 00:32:20.839
 your

00:32:20.839 --> 00:32:21.339
 heart.

00:32:21.679 --> 00:32:21.839
 For

00:32:21.839 --> 00:32:22.379
 what?

00:32:23.199 --> 00:32:23.619
 Everything

00:32:23.619 --> 00:32:24.159
 you do

00:32:24.159 --> 00:32:24.699
 grows

00:32:24.699 --> 00:32:25.079
 from it.

00:32:26.199 --> 00:32:26.679
 Everything

00:32:26.679 --> 00:32:27.139
 you do

00:32:27.139 --> 00:32:27.459
 flows

00:32:27.459 --> 00:32:27.639
 from

00:32:27.639 --> 00:32:28.139
 everything.

00:32:28.599 --> 00:32:28.799
 Our

00:32:28.799 --> 00:32:29.139
 objects

00:32:29.139 --> 00:32:29.699
 are love,

00:32:29.859 --> 00:32:30.179
 trust,

00:32:30.240 --> 00:32:30.319
 and

00:32:30.319 --> 00:32:30.779
 obedience.

00:32:31.919 --> 00:32:32.240
 Everything

00:32:32.240 --> 00:32:32.759
 that is

00:32:32.759 --> 00:32:33.740
 in us,

00:32:33.819 --> 00:32:34.240
 that comes

00:32:34.240 --> 00:32:34.480
 out of

00:32:34.480 --> 00:32:34.639
 us,

00:32:34.740 --> 00:32:34.980
 is from

00:32:34.980 --> 00:32:35.119
 the

00:32:35.119 --> 00:32:35.379
 heart.

00:32:37.000 --> 00:32:37.619
 That is

00:32:37.619 --> 00:32:37.939
 what the

00:32:37.939 --> 00:32:38.099
 new

00:32:38.099 --> 00:32:38.359
 covenant

00:32:38.359 --> 00:32:38.839
 promises.

00:32:39.679 --> 00:32:40.199
 Transformation

00:32:40.199 --> 00:32:40.599
 of the

00:32:40.599 --> 00:32:40.899
 heart,

00:32:41.619 --> 00:32:41.959
 inside

00:32:41.959 --> 00:32:42.599
 and out.

00:32:44.219 --> 00:32:44.399
 If you

00:32:44.399 --> 00:32:44.779
 think about

00:32:44.779 --> 00:32:44.939
 it,

00:32:45.059 --> 00:32:45.359
 this is

00:32:45.359 --> 00:32:45.799
 the exact

00:32:45.799 --> 00:32:46.159
 opposite

00:32:46.159 --> 00:32:46.459
 of the

00:32:46.459 --> 00:32:46.639
 old

00:32:46.639 --> 00:32:46.859
 covenant,

00:32:46.980 --> 00:32:47.119
 isn't

00:32:47.119 --> 00:32:47.319
 it?

00:32:47.919 --> 00:32:48.099
 Because

00:32:48.099 --> 00:32:48.359
 as we

00:32:48.359 --> 00:32:48.699
 discussed

00:32:48.699 --> 00:32:49.059
 earlier,

00:32:49.579 --> 00:32:49.719
 the

00:32:49.719 --> 00:32:50.159
 practices

00:32:50.159 --> 00:32:50.659
 of the

00:32:50.659 --> 00:32:50.939
 law

00:32:50.939 --> 00:32:51.399
 could

00:32:51.399 --> 00:32:51.699
 only

00:32:51.699 --> 00:32:52.079
 cleanse

00:32:52.079 --> 00:32:52.299
 the

00:32:52.299 --> 00:32:52.740
 flesh

00:32:52.740 --> 00:32:54.019
 symbolically,

00:32:54.339 --> 00:32:54.459
 the

00:32:54.459 --> 00:32:54.859
 outside,

00:32:54.859 --> 00:32:55.899
 but change

00:32:55.899 --> 00:32:56.500
 nothing in

00:32:56.500 --> 00:32:57.079
 the inside

00:32:57.079 --> 00:32:57.839
 as the

00:32:57.839 --> 00:32:58.259
 consciousness

00:32:58.259 --> 00:32:59.079
 of sin

00:32:59.079 --> 00:32:59.779
 or guilt

00:32:59.779 --> 00:33:00.319
 and shame

00:33:00.319 --> 00:33:00.699
 and everything

00:33:00.699 --> 00:33:01.079
 that goes

00:33:01.079 --> 00:33:01.379
 with it

00:33:01.379 --> 00:33:02.199
 lingers on.

00:33:04.199 --> 00:33:04.719
 Now,

00:33:04.819 --> 00:33:05.179
 the second

00:33:05.179 --> 00:33:05.579
 thing the

00:33:05.579 --> 00:33:06.399
 new covenant

00:33:06.399 --> 00:33:07.659
 promises is

00:33:07.659 --> 00:33:08.339
 a heart that

00:33:08.339 --> 00:33:08.879
 is filled

00:33:08.879 --> 00:33:10.000
 with ardent,

00:33:10.199 --> 00:33:10.719
 centered love,

00:33:11.759 --> 00:33:12.439
 a heart that's

00:33:12.439 --> 00:33:12.919
 like Jesus.

00:33:12.920 --> 00:33:13.060
 Jesus.

00:33:14.060 --> 00:33:14.820
 When God

00:33:14.820 --> 00:33:15.220
 talks about

00:33:15.220 --> 00:33:15.640
 putting his

00:33:15.640 --> 00:33:16.060
 law into

00:33:16.060 --> 00:33:16.500
 our hearts

00:33:16.500 --> 00:33:16.940
 and minds,

00:33:17.440 --> 00:33:17.700
 it is

00:33:17.700 --> 00:33:19.420
 unlikely that

00:33:19.420 --> 00:33:20.340
 he's talking

00:33:20.340 --> 00:33:20.960
 about turning

00:33:20.960 --> 00:33:21.680
 us into

00:33:21.680 --> 00:33:22.279
 Old Testament

00:33:22.279 --> 00:33:23.100
 Bible trivia

00:33:23.100 --> 00:33:23.600
 kings.

00:33:24.380 --> 00:33:25.019
 Can you

00:33:25.019 --> 00:33:25.580
 recall when

00:33:25.580 --> 00:33:26.180
 Jesus was

00:33:26.180 --> 00:33:26.820
 tested by

00:33:26.820 --> 00:33:27.539
 a lawyer

00:33:27.539 --> 00:33:28.039
 in Matthew

00:33:28.039 --> 00:33:29.220
 chapter 22?

00:33:30.080 --> 00:33:30.460
 The guy

00:33:30.460 --> 00:33:31.480
 asked Jesus,

00:33:32.279 --> 00:33:32.820
 which is the

00:33:32.820 --> 00:33:33.700
 great commandment

00:33:33.700 --> 00:33:34.240
 in the law?

00:33:34.600 --> 00:33:34.900
 How did

00:33:34.900 --> 00:33:35.500
 Jesus reply?

00:33:37.100 --> 00:33:37.960
 Jesus said,

00:33:37.960 --> 00:33:38.460
 you shall

00:33:38.460 --> 00:33:38.900
 love the

00:33:38.900 --> 00:33:39.220
 Lord your

00:33:39.220 --> 00:33:39.620
 God with

00:33:39.620 --> 00:33:40.019
 all your

00:33:40.019 --> 00:33:40.539
 heart and

00:33:40.539 --> 00:33:40.900
 all your

00:33:40.900 --> 00:33:41.360
 soul and

00:33:41.360 --> 00:33:41.700
 all your

00:33:41.700 --> 00:33:41.980
 mind.

00:33:41.980 --> 00:33:42.980
 This is the

00:33:42.980 --> 00:33:43.660
 great and

00:33:43.660 --> 00:33:44.819
 first commandment.

00:33:45.360 --> 00:33:45.579
 And the

00:33:45.579 --> 00:33:46.000
 second is

00:33:46.000 --> 00:33:46.400
 like you.

00:33:47.059 --> 00:33:47.500
 You shall

00:33:47.500 --> 00:33:48.039
 love your

00:33:48.039 --> 00:33:48.680
 neighbor as

00:33:48.680 --> 00:33:49.660
 yourself also.

00:33:50.220 --> 00:33:50.779
 And on

00:33:50.779 --> 00:33:51.440
 these two

00:33:51.440 --> 00:33:52.039
 commandments

00:33:52.039 --> 00:33:53.319
 depend all

00:33:53.319 --> 00:33:53.920
 the law

00:33:53.920 --> 00:33:54.620
 and prophets.

00:33:56.059 --> 00:33:56.799
 To have a

00:33:56.799 --> 00:33:57.440
 heart filled

00:33:57.440 --> 00:33:58.180
 with God's

00:33:58.180 --> 00:33:59.240
 law is to

00:33:59.240 --> 00:33:59.839
 have a heart

00:33:59.839 --> 00:34:00.440
 filled with

00:34:00.440 --> 00:34:01.299
 God's love.

00:34:02.339 --> 00:34:03.640
 God's love

00:34:03.640 --> 00:34:04.319
 is other

00:34:04.319 --> 00:34:05.099
 centered love.

00:34:05.420 --> 00:34:06.000
 That is on

00:34:06.000 --> 00:34:07.039
 others and

00:34:07.039 --> 00:34:07.759
 on God.

00:34:08.619 --> 00:34:09.340
 A few

00:34:09.340 --> 00:34:10.019
 moments ago,

00:34:10.179 --> 00:34:10.719
 we looked at

00:34:10.719 --> 00:34:11.400
 Psalms 40

00:34:11.400 --> 00:34:12.139
 verse 8,

00:34:12.200 --> 00:34:12.460
 didn't we?

00:34:12.900 --> 00:34:13.180
 And I

00:34:13.180 --> 00:34:13.440
 quoted,

00:34:13.780 --> 00:34:14.280
 I delight

00:34:14.280 --> 00:34:14.599
 to do

00:34:14.599 --> 00:34:15.039
 your will,

00:34:15.380 --> 00:34:15.800
 O my

00:34:15.800 --> 00:34:16.160
 God,

00:34:16.599 --> 00:34:17.160
 your law

00:34:17.160 --> 00:34:17.860
 is within

00:34:17.860 --> 00:34:18.519
 my heart.

00:34:19.160 --> 00:34:19.780
 These were

00:34:19.780 --> 00:34:20.220
 the words

00:34:20.220 --> 00:34:20.940
 originally of

00:34:20.940 --> 00:34:21.320
 David,

00:34:21.720 --> 00:34:22.380
 but even

00:34:22.380 --> 00:34:23.079
 more so,

00:34:23.380 --> 00:34:23.940
 as Hebrews

00:34:23.940 --> 00:34:25.220
 10, 5

00:34:25.220 --> 00:34:25.720
 says,

00:34:26.000 --> 00:34:26.320
 it was

00:34:26.320 --> 00:34:26.820
 Jesus

00:34:26.820 --> 00:34:27.380
 speaking.

00:34:28.380 --> 00:34:29.039
 Having God's

00:34:29.039 --> 00:34:29.700
 law in the

00:34:29.700 --> 00:34:30.280
 heart then

00:34:30.280 --> 00:34:30.980
 is not like

00:34:30.980 --> 00:34:31.539
 someone who

00:34:31.539 --> 00:34:32.119
 knows a lot

00:34:32.119 --> 00:34:32.599
 of Bible,

00:34:33.200 --> 00:34:33.700
 but having

00:34:33.700 --> 00:34:34.240
 a heart

00:34:34.240 --> 00:34:35.180
 like Jesus.

00:34:36.380 --> 00:34:36.800
 And it is

00:34:36.800 --> 00:34:37.240
 because of

00:34:37.240 --> 00:34:37.780
 this heart

00:34:37.780 --> 00:34:38.599
 that he went

00:34:38.599 --> 00:34:39.260
 on the cross

00:34:39.260 --> 00:34:40.060
 and gave

00:34:40.060 --> 00:34:40.700
 his life

00:34:40.700 --> 00:34:41.380
 to us,

00:34:42.540 --> 00:34:43.180
 for us.

00:34:44.000 --> 00:34:44.620
 A perfect

00:34:44.620 --> 00:34:45.460
 and complete

00:34:45.460 --> 00:34:46.300
 heart in the

00:34:46.300 --> 00:34:46.880
 sight of God.

00:34:47.580 --> 00:34:48.320
 And of course,

00:34:48.760 --> 00:34:49.460
 our hearts

00:34:49.460 --> 00:34:50.280
 are still a

00:34:50.280 --> 00:34:50.660
 work in

00:34:50.660 --> 00:34:51.120
 progress.

00:34:51.760 --> 00:34:52.380
 While only

00:34:52.380 --> 00:34:53.120
 glimpses of

00:34:53.120 --> 00:34:53.960
 our transformation

00:34:53.960 --> 00:34:55.220
 may emerge

00:34:55.220 --> 00:34:56.100
 in this life,

00:34:56.560 --> 00:34:57.200
 its entirety

00:34:57.200 --> 00:34:58.000
 will be

00:34:58.000 --> 00:34:58.500
 surely

00:34:58.500 --> 00:34:59.640
 unveiled

00:34:59.640 --> 00:35:00.640
 in the

00:35:00.640 --> 00:35:01.040
 other side

00:35:01.040 --> 00:35:01.540
 of eternity.

00:35:03.780 --> 00:35:04.500
 Third and

00:35:04.500 --> 00:35:04.800
 lastly,

00:35:04.800 --> 00:35:05.300
 the new

00:35:05.300 --> 00:35:05.640
 covenant

00:35:05.640 --> 00:35:06.920
 promises a

00:35:06.920 --> 00:35:07.440
 transformation

00:35:07.440 --> 00:35:08.280
 that is

00:35:08.280 --> 00:35:08.700
 fueled,

00:35:09.080 --> 00:35:09.600
 not by

00:35:09.600 --> 00:35:10.080
 ourselves,

00:35:10.680 --> 00:35:11.060
 but by

00:35:11.060 --> 00:35:11.539
 God's

00:35:11.539 --> 00:35:11.960
 mercy.

00:35:13.519 --> 00:35:13.820
 Hebrews

00:35:13.820 --> 00:35:14.420
 10,

00:35:14.660 --> 00:35:15.860
 verses 17

00:35:15.860 --> 00:35:16.360
 to 18

00:35:16.360 --> 00:35:17.180
 says here,

00:35:17.240 --> 00:35:17.500
 if you can

00:35:17.500 --> 00:35:17.880
 follow with

00:35:17.880 --> 00:35:18.080
 me,

00:35:18.840 --> 00:35:19.280
 I will

00:35:19.280 --> 00:35:19.880
 remember

00:35:19.880 --> 00:35:20.900
 their sins

00:35:20.900 --> 00:35:21.600
 and their

00:35:21.600 --> 00:35:22.100
 lawless

00:35:22.100 --> 00:35:22.539
 deeds

00:35:22.539 --> 00:35:23.360
 no more.

00:35:24.640 --> 00:35:25.240
 That's

00:35:25.240 --> 00:35:25.539
 God's

00:35:25.539 --> 00:35:25.760
 new

00:35:25.760 --> 00:35:26.060
 covenant.

00:35:27.340 --> 00:35:27.700
 Again,

00:35:27.800 --> 00:35:27.920
 he's

00:35:27.920 --> 00:35:28.680
 paraphrasing

00:35:28.680 --> 00:35:29.820
 Jeremiah 31

00:35:29.820 --> 00:35:30.160
 here.

00:35:31.100 --> 00:35:31.660
 Then the

00:35:31.660 --> 00:35:32.180
 author

00:35:32.180 --> 00:35:32.780
 explains,

00:35:33.500 --> 00:35:34.019
 where there

00:35:34.019 --> 00:35:34.719
 is forgiveness

00:35:34.719 --> 00:35:35.539
 of this,

00:35:36.920 --> 00:35:37.559
 there is

00:35:37.559 --> 00:35:38.280
 no longer

00:35:38.280 --> 00:35:39.139
 any offering

00:35:39.139 --> 00:35:39.639
 for sin.

00:35:40.880 --> 00:35:41.159
 This,

00:35:41.300 --> 00:35:41.500
 again,

00:35:41.599 --> 00:35:41.980
 is the

00:35:41.980 --> 00:35:43.000
 exact opposite

00:35:43.000 --> 00:35:43.619
 of the

00:35:43.619 --> 00:35:43.780
 old

00:35:43.780 --> 00:35:44.059
 covenant.

00:35:45.019 --> 00:35:45.380
 With the

00:35:45.380 --> 00:35:45.679
 old,

00:35:45.940 --> 00:35:46.519
 it's about

00:35:46.519 --> 00:35:47.219
 an annual

00:35:47.219 --> 00:35:47.940
 reminder of

00:35:47.940 --> 00:35:48.199
 sin.

00:35:48.940 --> 00:35:49.239
 But with

00:35:49.239 --> 00:35:49.679
 the new,

00:35:50.099 --> 00:35:50.719
 God chooses

00:35:50.719 --> 00:35:51.559
 to forgive

00:35:51.559 --> 00:35:52.440
 and literally

00:35:52.440 --> 00:35:53.039
 forget,

00:35:53.280 --> 00:35:53.679
 not literally

00:35:53.679 --> 00:35:54.019
 forget,

00:35:54.139 --> 00:35:54.539
 but counts

00:35:54.539 --> 00:35:54.940
 as forget,

00:35:55.539 --> 00:35:55.960
 which means

00:35:55.960 --> 00:35:56.320
 he's not

00:35:56.320 --> 00:35:57.159
 holding our

00:35:57.159 --> 00:35:57.820
 sins against

00:35:57.820 --> 00:35:58.480
 us anymore.

00:35:59.780 --> 00:36:00.699
 And we

00:36:00.699 --> 00:36:01.159
 all know

00:36:01.159 --> 00:36:01.420
 why,

00:36:01.500 --> 00:36:01.840
 don't we?

00:36:02.659 --> 00:36:02.960
 It is

00:36:02.960 --> 00:36:03.780
 because if

00:36:03.780 --> 00:36:04.440
 the accuser

00:36:04.440 --> 00:36:04.880
 goes to

00:36:04.880 --> 00:36:05.380
 God and

00:36:05.380 --> 00:36:05.620
 says,

00:36:05.820 --> 00:36:06.180
 look at

00:36:06.180 --> 00:36:06.500
 Calvin,

00:36:06.580 --> 00:36:06.800
 he's

00:36:06.800 --> 00:36:07.220
 stuffed up

00:36:07.220 --> 00:36:07.560
 again,

00:36:08.440 --> 00:36:08.740
 Jesus,

00:36:08.900 --> 00:36:09.200
 he says,

00:36:09.320 --> 00:36:09.680
 look at

00:36:09.680 --> 00:36:10.300
 my hands

00:36:10.300 --> 00:36:10.900
 and my

00:36:10.900 --> 00:36:11.220
 feet.

00:36:12.640 --> 00:36:13.180
 His blood

00:36:13.180 --> 00:36:13.700
 is covering

00:36:13.700 --> 00:36:14.900
 us once

00:36:14.900 --> 00:36:15.360
 and for

00:36:15.360 --> 00:36:15.600
 all.

00:36:17.000 --> 00:36:17.760
 So here

00:36:17.760 --> 00:36:18.100
 we have

00:36:18.100 --> 00:36:18.260
 it,

00:36:18.460 --> 00:36:18.760
 the new

00:36:18.760 --> 00:36:19.060
 covenant.

00:36:19.800 --> 00:36:20.420
 It promises

00:36:20.420 --> 00:36:21.740
 a transformation

00:36:21.740 --> 00:36:22.180
 that is

00:36:22.180 --> 00:36:22.920
 inside out,

00:36:23.660 --> 00:36:23.980
 a heart

00:36:23.980 --> 00:36:24.620
 like Jesus,

00:36:25.200 --> 00:36:25.740
 fueled by

00:36:25.740 --> 00:36:26.060
 God's

00:36:26.060 --> 00:36:26.360
 mercy,

00:36:27.200 --> 00:36:27.760
 a perfect

00:36:27.760 --> 00:36:28.560
 and complete

00:36:28.560 --> 00:36:29.360
 transformation.

00:36:30.240 --> 00:36:30.580
 What a

00:36:30.580 --> 00:36:30.960
 promise.

00:36:30.960 --> 00:36:32.960
 or to

00:36:32.960 --> 00:36:33.240
 put it

00:36:33.240 --> 00:36:33.480
 another

00:36:33.480 --> 00:36:33.760
 way,

00:36:34.240 --> 00:36:34.679
 the new

00:36:34.679 --> 00:36:35.039
 covenant

00:36:35.039 --> 00:36:35.880
 promises us

00:36:35.880 --> 00:36:36.579
 transformation

00:36:36.579 --> 00:36:37.860
 that isn't

00:36:37.860 --> 00:36:38.760
 about adopting

00:36:38.760 --> 00:36:39.340
 a new set

00:36:39.340 --> 00:36:39.740
 of rules.

00:36:40.400 --> 00:36:40.720
 It is

00:36:40.720 --> 00:36:41.539
 about hearts

00:36:41.539 --> 00:36:41.880
 that is

00:36:41.880 --> 00:36:42.420
 transformed

00:36:42.420 --> 00:36:43.199
 by the

00:36:43.199 --> 00:36:43.460
 gospel.

00:36:46.199 --> 00:36:46.800
 Finally,

00:36:47.000 --> 00:36:47.400
 back to our

00:36:47.400 --> 00:36:48.139
 original question,

00:36:49.000 --> 00:36:49.599
 why should we

00:36:49.599 --> 00:36:50.179
 give up on

00:36:50.179 --> 00:36:50.960
 whatever it

00:36:50.960 --> 00:36:51.740
 is that

00:36:51.740 --> 00:36:52.599
 defines us

00:36:52.599 --> 00:36:53.360
 and follow

00:36:53.360 --> 00:36:53.800
 Jesus

00:36:53.800 --> 00:36:54.380
 instead?

00:36:54.380 --> 00:36:56.680
 it is

00:36:56.680 --> 00:36:57.440
 because the

00:36:57.440 --> 00:36:57.940
 gospel of

00:36:57.940 --> 00:36:58.920
 Jesus is

00:36:58.920 --> 00:36:59.480
 infinitely

00:36:59.480 --> 00:37:00.460
 greater than

00:37:00.460 --> 00:37:01.140
 everything in

00:37:01.140 --> 00:37:01.480
 the world.

00:37:04.160 --> 00:37:04.740
 Our

00:37:04.740 --> 00:37:05.000
 heavenly

00:37:05.000 --> 00:37:05.360
 father,

00:37:06.559 --> 00:37:07.720
 our hearts

00:37:07.720 --> 00:37:08.059
 are so

00:37:08.059 --> 00:37:09.539
 small and

00:37:09.539 --> 00:37:10.340
 so broken,

00:37:10.940 --> 00:37:12.420
 we fail to

00:37:12.420 --> 00:37:12.940
 see how

00:37:12.940 --> 00:37:13.519
 holy you

00:37:13.519 --> 00:37:13.800
 are,

00:37:14.539 --> 00:37:15.240
 how great

00:37:15.240 --> 00:37:15.840
 you are,

00:37:16.360 --> 00:37:16.840
 and how

00:37:16.840 --> 00:37:17.340
 wonderful

00:37:17.340 --> 00:37:18.240
 your son

00:37:18.240 --> 00:37:19.260
 and everything

00:37:19.260 --> 00:37:19.760
 that he has

00:37:19.760 --> 00:37:20.240
 done for

00:37:20.240 --> 00:37:20.720
 us is.

00:37:22.780 --> 00:37:23.539
 Help us

00:37:23.539 --> 00:37:23.960
 see your

00:37:23.960 --> 00:37:24.320
 beauty,

00:37:24.380 --> 00:37:27.099
 and feel

00:37:27.099 --> 00:37:28.700
 the reality

00:37:28.700 --> 00:37:29.000
 of the

00:37:29.000 --> 00:37:29.340
 gospel

00:37:29.340 --> 00:37:31.000
 every day

00:37:31.000 --> 00:37:31.260
 in our

00:37:31.260 --> 00:37:31.599
 lives,

00:37:32.039 --> 00:37:33.099
 so that

00:37:33.099 --> 00:37:33.660
 we can be

00:37:33.660 --> 00:37:34.240
 transformed

00:37:34.240 --> 00:37:35.539
 by you

00:37:35.539 --> 00:37:36.900
 and to

00:37:36.900 --> 00:37:37.380
 reflect your

00:37:37.380 --> 00:37:38.840
 glory in

00:37:38.840 --> 00:37:39.140
 this one,

00:37:39.320 --> 00:37:39.660
 in this

00:37:39.660 --> 00:37:39.960
 broken,

00:37:40.059 --> 00:37:40.440
 very broken

00:37:40.440 --> 00:37:40.720
 world.

00:37:41.380 --> 00:37:41.660
 In Jesus'

00:37:41.760 --> 00:37:42.019
 name we

00:37:42.019 --> 00:37:42.200
 pray,

00:37:42.519 --> 00:37:42.740
 amen.

00:37:42.739 --> 00:37:46.479
 what do you

00:37:46.479 --> 00:37:46.479


00:37:46.479 --> 00:37:46.479


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00:37:46.479 --> 00:37:46.479