WEBVTT

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 Okay, you might want to turn back with me to 1 Corinthians chapter 12. This is the introduction

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 of a new series that we're beginning. Before this summer, in the earlier part of the year,

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 we looked at the fruit of the Spirit. So we're now going to look at the gifts of the Spirit.

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 So it's only 108 days till Christmas. That's good, and I can see all you're all going to go and check

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 now on February, March, see if I've got it right. And that's great, isn't it? We're really looking

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 forward to that already. Giving and receiving gifts is a great part of life. Wonderful. That's why

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 we all love Christmas so much. And we don't mind that already they've got Christmas stuff in the

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 shops, because we don't mind, do we? Because we love Christmas, and we love the thought of Christmas

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 so much. But we're going to take 15 Sunday evenings to look at who we are as Christians in the light

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 of the subject. And we're going to look at the gifts that the Holy Spirit has given to us,

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 and how we are to use these gifts in our Christian lives. So the aim really is through the Word,

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 through the Bible, through the subject to… that each of us will appreciate our own value,

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 our own purpose, and that you will be encouraged. I hope you're encouraged as we study this subject

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 and recognize who you are and what you've been given. And above all, I hope that it will point

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 us all to the great gift giver himself, the great God, the living God, and Jesus Christ

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 and the Holy Spirit, that we will see and understand more about who he is, because we love gift givers

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 in our lives. So in introducing it, we recognize that this whole area of study, the gifts of the

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 Spirit, will be areas where there are a lot of differences theologically between different parts

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 of the church. Sometimes there's confusion, sometimes there's a degree of ignorance,

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 sometimes there's pride, and there's always deeply held views on this area. Sadly, it's often led

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 to mistrust and division within the church and within the churches. And I would… and I don't

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 intend to avoid speaking into some of these controversies, but I hope that I will do so with

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 respect and with grace, because we need to acknowledge God's sovereignty in all of this,

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 and also particularly our own failings and our own misunderstandings. Yet clearly, I hope,

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 explain what the Bible teaches in this area. So let's… by way of introduction, set the scene,

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 which I hope will be… the scene will speak into the gifts of the Spirit throughout these 15 weeks

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 that we look at them in more detail. And we're reminded in the first place that God…

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 this is a very obvious point, that God is the giver of these gifts. This chapter that we read,

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 1 Corinthians 12 verse 4, now there are a variety of gifts, but the same Spirit,

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 there are a variety of service, but the same Lord, and there are a variety of activities,

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 but it's the same God who empowers them all in everyone. So God is the great gift giver.

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 God is the one who gives the gifts. Now that's very important for us, because it reminds us

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 that He is sovereign, and it's His will, and He chooses to give these gifts. And these gifts are

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 gifts that He gives because they reflect who He is, and they reflect His character and His creativity.

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 And the disposal of these gifts are for Him to decide. He gives the gifts, the timing of the gifts,

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 and the use of the gifts, just as it is with any gift giver there at the disposal of the person

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 who gives them. And He loves to give gifts to His people and to His church. So it's always dangerous

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 for us to tell God what to do, to hem Him in with sometimes our own definitions and our own labels

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 about who we are theologically, and to define ourselves in the way that the Bible doesn't

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 define us or define Him. These are His gifts to us, and they're the manifestation, as we have in

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 verse 7, of the Spirit working in us. So the Spirit of God works in us, and He does so by giving us

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 gifts. God gives gifts, that's very important for us. Now we know that the period before the Bible

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 was completed, in many ways, is a unique period in the history of the world in some ways. And we

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 know that one or two of His gifts may specifically have been given for that period, especially

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 the gift of apostleship. That was given only to those who saw the Resurrect to Jesus, and who

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 met with Him and knew Him. They were the founders of the church. Ephesians 2.20 speaks about the

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 foundational people in the church, the prophets and the apostles. And so we recognize that these

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 gifts are no longer gifts that He gives to the church today, because they were founded. Once the

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 foundation has been laid, you don't keep laying it. If you're building a building, once the foundation

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 is laid, it's done, and they have done their work. But we recognize and know that all the other gifts

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 the Bible doesn't make clear when and where and who should have them, and at what point they should

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 be revealed. Our confession also recognizes that God is sovereign and will do what He will with His

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 gifts. God and His ordinary providence makes use of ordinary means, yet is free to work without,

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 above and against Him. It is pleasure. He can work in any way and can give all the gifts that He

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 seeks to give. Some gifts might no longer be given by God, others clearly are. Some may be seen more

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 in different traditions, in different historical settings or in cultural settings. But we should

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 be discerning biblical and wise in all our thinking. Whatever we believe and whatever we experience,

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 we don't deserve them. We don't deserve them. We can't earn them and can't demand them. There's no

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 place for pride or for a dismissal of other people who experience and who practice gifts

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 that we don't have and that we don't share and that we don't experience. Let's take it all back

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 to the truth and to God, the great gift giver and recognize that. So God is the great gift giver

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 and we recognize biblically that there are lots of gifts that He's given to the church. There's

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 lots of them. Now when we looked at the fruit of the Spirit, we saw that fruit of the Spirit

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 in Galatians. It's a fairly exhaustive list that's given to us. Love, joy, peace, patience,

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 meekness, kindness, goodness, self-control. And it seems to be quite a tight and complete list.

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 Whereas there's no exhaustive list of the gifts of the Spirit. There's different lists that are

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 given and there's different overlaps that are made and sometimes it's not that clear what the

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 different gifts are. But there are four main passages, the one we read in 1 Corinthians 12,

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 Romans 12, Ephesians 4 and 1 Peter 4. So what we're going to do is we're going to take that list

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 and we're going to look at them over the next 15 weeks and look at each of the different gifts that

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 are mentioned and spoken of and we'll hope to see why they're important, each of them in their own

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 way. So there's apostles, there's pastors and teachers, there's evangelists, there's prophets,

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 there's leadership, there's encouragement, there's giving, there's helping, there's evangel, there's

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 administrating various kinds of tongues, miracles, healings, faith and wisdom. Lots of different

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 gifts. We know there's foundational gifts, we know there's gifts that are more significant and more

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 important and we know that they're there to reveal Jesus. Now these gifts are gifts that you can have

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 when you come to Christ. You're gifted them when you come to Christ. Or they may be gifts that you

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 already have before you're a Christian, which are heightened and transformed and used under the

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 power of the Holy Spirit, re-channeled for the glory of God. But God is generous in His gifts,

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 He knows what He's doing and He knows why He gives His gifts. So, God is the giver, that's the first

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 thing I want to see. Second thing I want to say is we all have, okay, this evening, you all have as

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 Christians the gifts that you need. You don't lack anything as a Christian. You don't need to sit here

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 and think, well, I wish I had different gifts. I wish there was something about me that I don't have.

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 We all have the gifts that we need. In 1 Corinthians chapter 1, which we didn't read,

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 but is nonetheless very significant, Paul says at the beginning of this great letter, says,

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 so even as the testimony about Christ was confirmed among you, so that you are not lacking in any gift

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 as you wait for the revealing of our Lord Jesus Christ. As a Christian this evening, as a Christian

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 in your life, you don't lack anything you need to go from here and to live out your Christian life,

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 to glorify God and enjoy Him. You don't lack anything in order to do that. The gifts that you have

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 as Christians, they may lie unused, you may abuse them, and they may be neglected.

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 But the lack is not with God. God is not unwilling, and He's not stingy, and He's not mean. Every

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 believer has the gifts that they need. Some they share with other Christians as we share

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 different gifts. Some are uniquely yours that nobody else has. But I want to say that there are two

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 gifts in particular that every Christian has, and that reminds us that we have everything we need

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 to live our Christian lives. The first is, you have the gift of the Holy Spirit. You have the gift

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 of the Holy Spirit. Verse 12 reminds us of that, for just as one body, their body is one in many

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 members, and all the members of the body though many are one body, so it is with Christ. For in one

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 spirit, we were all baptized into one body, Jews and Greek slaves are free, and all were made to

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 drink of one spirit. So the greatest gift of all is the gift that God gives you, that Jesus Christ,

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 when He ascended, rose from the dead and ascended, died, rose from the dead and ascended, He promised

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 to send His Holy Spirit into the heart of every single believer who comes to faith, so that we

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 wouldn't be alone, so that it wouldn't be orphans, so that we would have with us, as it were, Jesus,

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 although we can't have Him in the flesh, we have Him in the form of His Holy Spirit in our hearts,

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 God in us, Emmanuel with us in our lives, who illuminates Christ to us, who leads us in all

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 truth, who makes this dead dry word breathe with life. There's no such thing as a Christian

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 who doesn't have the gift of the Holy Spirit. Every single believer has this remarkable gift,

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 every single one of us. It's impossible not to have. Jesus is Lord, we're told in verse 3,

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 no one can say Jesus is Lord, except by the Holy Spirit. Therefore, we are all charismatic.

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 That's the great truth. We all have the charisma. We all have the gift of the Holy Spirit in our

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 lives. No Christian can't be charismatic, nor do we believe that there's two stages and two

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 different kinds of Christians, ones that are not baptized in the Spirit and ones that are

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 baptized in the Spirit. We're told clearly here that all are baptized in the Spirit.

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 There's not non-spiritual Christians and spiritual Christians. We all have gods,

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 remarkably God's Spirit in us. All of us are baptized in the Spirit. Yes, I know that we can

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 abuse that relationship, we can ignore it, we can quench and resist and deny the Spirit in many ways.

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 I know there can be renewal and there can be an intensifying and a refilling of the Spirit,

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 because we leak. We need refilled again and again. But there's never two phases of Christian

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 living. There's never Christ Jesus as our Savior, and then some a later time Christ Jesus becomes our

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 Lord. There's this lifetime progression of growing in the knowledge of the gift that God has given us.

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 There are a variety of gifts, the same Spirit. There are varieties of service, the same Lord,

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 varieties of activities, the same God. God, the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit is the gift-giver

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 in our lives. It's the indescribable gift that we're given. So we all have the gifts we need.

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 You don't lack anything. You have the Holy Spirit. And the other gift that every single believer has

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 that's hugely significant to remember and recognize and put into practice in our lives,

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 is the love of God. We all have in our hearts the love of God, which chapter 13 goes on

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 to speak about as the most excellent way, when it's speaking about the gifts of the Spirit and

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 the work of God, it says, the most excellent way is living the way of the love of God in our lives.

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 Gift, the word gift in terms of the New Testament is the word karris. That's where we get word karris,

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 charismatic from. And it means a gift of love, a free gift. And the grace of God in our lives is

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 kind of like, it's like the cement that fuses all the other gifts of the Spirit together as it were

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 in the church. But without it, we're nothing. We can't be Christians without God's Holy Spirit,

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 and you can't be a Christian without God's love. And these are the two gifts that primarily He's

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 given you and given me as Christians. And I'm saying, you know, what are you lacking? What are

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 you lacking if you have His redeeming love and His presence in your heart? Paul says, you don't

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 lack anything. And we can spend our lives grumbling and complaining that we're not like someone else,

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 or we don't have this and we don't have that. And yet as ordinary Christians, Joe blogs Christians,

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 we've got the God's presence in us, and we've got God's love that comes from us because that is His

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 great gifts. These are the two fundamental great gifts that He's given every believer. Now, beyond

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 these gifts, God has given you and He's given me other gifts. You have your own gifts, your own gift,

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 your own gifts as Christians. They may not be spectacular. They may not be upfront. They may

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 not be recognized. But in your life, your skill set, your heart, your aptitudes, what you do,

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 what you can do, what you're good at, that is God's gift that He takes. And He infuses with the Holy

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 Spirit so you can live it and use it for God's glory. You have what God wants you to have for a

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 reason. You are, and I am, amazingly God's masterpiece. And we are created in Him for good works. We

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 don't need to be different. We have all that we need in order to glorify God and serve Him. Now,

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 there's no denying, there's no denying that we have our responsibility. We know we can bury His

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 gifts. We can fail to recognize the gifts He's given us. We can be thankless for the gifts. We

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 can grumble and wish we had other gifts and be covetous of what other people have. But our

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 responsibility is to fan into flame and keep on desiring these greatest of all gifts, the Holy

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 Spirit and the love of God, to be more and more evident in our lives and something that we recognize

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 we have a responsibility to use in His service. So that's the second thing I want to say. We all

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 have to say the gifts we need. The third thing I want to say is that I'll ask the question, what are

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 these gifts for? What are His gifts for? All the gifts that I listed at the beginning that we're

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 going to look into over these next few weeks and what we looked at tonight. What are they for?

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 The first thing is that they're to connect us to the living God. That's what they're there for.

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 The Holy Spirit in us is to enable us to know God and the grace of God is there to enable us to

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 experience God's love in our lives. The whole direction of travel in the Word and the Bible

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 is our redemption, is atonement, is the cross and Christ crucified and risen and ascended.

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 And these gifts enable us to know Him. They enable us to connect with the living God.

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 That's hugely significant and I think often forgotten when we speak about the gifts of the

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 Spirit. They're there primarily to enable us to live in relationship with God.

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 But secondly, they're there to build up the church. Chapter 14 and verse 12

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 reminds us that, so with yourself, since you're so eager in manifestation of the Spirit,

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 strive to excel in building up the church. There's lots of different references to

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 building up the church. And we read in chapter 12, verse 7, that these gifts are given for the common good.

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 Now, this passage was written to a church in Corinth who were abusing their gifts.

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 They were using them selfishly in a prideful way and it was causing division. And the foundation was

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 a lack of love between rich and poor, between those who had and those who didn't have,

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 those who had one gift and some who didn't have another. And it was doing completely the opposite

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 of what it was supposed to be, which was to recognize it was for the common good. It was for

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 the building up of the body of Christ. It was Romans 1 says, for mutual encouragement,

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 one Peter 4, it's for serving one another. So each of the references to the different or the lists of

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 the gifts of the Spirit also has the reason for these gifts being given for the good of the church,

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 for the good of other people. The church is his body, the church as the expression of Jesus Christ

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 in the world. Now, that can go from Paul's time to when Jesus comes back. The church can be that whole

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 period of time. So there's all kinds of gifts in that period of time. So it can be universal,

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 it can be the church in Malaysia and the church in America, the church in Canada, whatever,

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 the whole church. But probably more primarily and significantly, it's out working as the local church.

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 That's the only New Testament model for where these gifts are to be outworked. So your life,

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 your infilling of the Holy Spirit, your grace that you've been given, the love of God, the unique

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 special gifts that you have as an individual that maybe nobody else has. Whatever that ability might

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 be, it's to be used primarily for the good of our fellow Christian in the church. And you know,

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 there's lots of imagery about that in the Bible. The imagery here is of one body with lots of

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 different parts. And they all therefore work together, you know, and I can't see or the whole

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 body was an eye. It's kind of funny picture. It's a bit silly, enormous cyclops. It would be a useless

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 kind of body. And you know, the whole body can be an armament. And they're all different parts,

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 and they all have something different to do, but they all work together under the head.

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 At Christ is the head of the body. And also, in the same context, it speaks a lot about buildings.

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 The church is a building with the prophets and apostles as a foundation. Now, you know, when

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 we were renovating this building, or when you're building any building, you need all kinds of people

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 and all kinds of gifts, laborers and architects, surveyors, craftsmen, joiners, electricians,

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 carpet fitters, engineers, painters, decorators, all kinds of gifts are used to build a building.

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 And the church is absolutely no different. It's powerful to see God working with all the different

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 gifts. And I think one thing we miss in all of this often, maybe in our own context especially,

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 because the New Testament idea of the church is a community, usually a community that live together.

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 Now, I'm wondering if that's why in many ways, Haddington has exploded so quickly, because it's

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 quite a tight community. It's quite a distinctive, clear community of people. And we had a gathered

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 congregation from all over the place. And I think one thing that we miss when we're a gathered

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 community that was intended from the use of gifts is evangelism, is that the body working together

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 with all the different parts, all the love and all the forgiveness and all the different things that

00:22:59.160 --> 00:23:06.120
 were cut, the unity of Jew and Gentile, of rich and poor coming together, that that was a unique

00:23:06.120 --> 00:23:12.279
 community. And it was powerfully evangelistic in a world of division and hatred and separation

00:23:12.279 --> 00:23:21.160
 and distinctions. The church was united and won this community, which is why evangelism is so good

00:23:21.160 --> 00:23:28.040
 in community. We've individualized it so much, go out and evangelize, go and speak to different

00:23:28.039 --> 00:23:36.440
 individuals. What is so often, it's inviting people to meet our community, not necessarily in

00:23:36.440 --> 00:23:45.319
 worship, but just meet the people that we share the love of Christ with. So there's that tremendous

00:23:45.319 --> 00:23:51.559
 aspect of building up the church, and that speaks of unity, and it also speaks of diversity.

00:23:51.559 --> 00:24:00.519
 So all the gifts we have, the gift that we all have of the Spirit and of love and whatever else

00:24:00.519 --> 00:24:06.679
 we have been given are there to unite us to Jesus Christ. That's why Paul goes on to say,

00:24:06.679 --> 00:24:10.759
 you can have the greatest gifts in the world. You can have faith that can move mountains,

00:24:10.759 --> 00:24:15.480
 but we don't have love, which is the cement which binds it all together. It's nothing.

00:24:15.480 --> 00:24:24.039
 So we recognize that as we show mercy, as we share the message, as we have structures and as

00:24:24.039 --> 00:24:31.160
 we have people who can administer everything, and all these different things, there is great unity.

00:24:31.160 --> 00:24:39.079
 We're using our gifts for the common good, for the glory of God, unselfishly. And isn't that

00:24:39.079 --> 00:24:46.439
 where it's so sad that this whole area of gifts has often brought the church to be divided, to be

00:24:46.439 --> 00:24:56.679
 envious, to be resentful, isolated, individualistic? We are the most unique community in the world as

00:24:56.679 --> 00:25:06.279
 we live out and share our gifts with Christ as our head. Great verses there, which speak of that,

00:25:06.279 --> 00:25:11.480
 verse 25 and 26, that there may be no division in the body, but that the members may have the same

00:25:11.480 --> 00:25:17.240
 care for one another. If one member suffers, all suffer together. If one member is honored, or

00:25:17.240 --> 00:25:26.279
 rejoices, all rejoice together. Isn't that great? That as we give and as we serve, we are also receiving

00:25:26.279 --> 00:25:32.920
 and enjoying. There are times when we grieve and we are surrounded by those who comfort us.

00:25:32.920 --> 00:25:38.200
 And there are times when we rejoice and we are surrounded by those who rejoice with us, because

00:25:38.840 --> 00:25:47.880
 we are united in the use of our life and of our gifts for Christ's glory. But we're also diverse.

00:25:49.000 --> 00:25:57.400
 And that's where we really struggle, isn't it? We all desperately want others to be the same as us.

00:25:57.400 --> 00:26:05.320
 We lack trust in others. We forget that some people have completely different temperaments,

00:26:05.320 --> 00:26:11.480
 different characteristics, different characters, different gifts, that He has made the church full

00:26:11.480 --> 00:26:19.320
 of variety. One of the negative things about confessionalism and denominations in the world is

00:26:19.320 --> 00:26:25.880
 that it makes us, it separates us out. Maybe there has to be that, of course. It wouldn't be in heaven,

00:26:25.880 --> 00:26:34.360
 of course. But the danger is that we define ourselves by what makes us different from everybody else.

00:26:34.360 --> 00:26:40.520
 And we look down on others who don't have or don't express things in the same way as us.

00:26:40.520 --> 00:26:49.000
 There is unity, but there is great diversity as well, under Christ and in Christ and for Christ.

00:26:49.000 --> 00:26:56.279
 And we should be humble and thankful and gracious in all our dealings with Christians

00:26:56.279 --> 00:27:02.119
 from throughout the world. So can I encourage you just to focus on what you have?

00:27:03.880 --> 00:27:09.960
 The Holy Spirit and the love of God, these are the greatest gifts. You have all that you need to go

00:27:09.960 --> 00:27:17.160
 out tomorrow and serve Him, because you also have the individual character and the individual gifts

00:27:17.160 --> 00:27:23.480
 and gifts that He has given you. Use your life, as I need to use mine, for the glory of God and

00:27:23.480 --> 00:27:29.560
 for the good, the common good, the good of other believers. And we will find that that is a powerful

00:27:29.560 --> 00:27:37.880
 attraction to a world that is divided and separated. Sadly, we so often reflect that world of division

00:27:37.880 --> 00:27:46.040
 and separation rather than seek to live out the Holy Spirit and in grace. So that's really the

00:27:46.039 --> 00:27:52.359
 foundation to our study on the gifts of the Spirit and we'll look through some of these different

00:27:52.359 --> 00:27:59.159
 gifts and see why they're important and what place they have in our lives. Let's bow our heads and pray.

00:28:00.920 --> 00:28:07.480
 Father God, help us to know and to understand and to appreciate who you are and what we have from you.

00:28:07.480 --> 00:28:15.640
 Remind us that you're the generous, great gift giver and that you haven't withheld anything

00:28:15.640 --> 00:28:20.039
 from us that we need. You've given us everything that we need to live our Christian lives today,

00:28:20.599 --> 00:28:27.319
 that you've given us the Holy Spirit and your great grace. And we thank you that that is the

00:28:27.319 --> 00:28:33.319
 cement that binds all of the other gifts together. We thank you for the diversity of the church

00:28:33.319 --> 00:28:39.720
 and we pray that we wouldn't squeeze people into a mold that you haven't made for them,

00:28:39.720 --> 00:28:46.439
 which is our intentions often in our lives. And forgive us when we do that. And help us to take

00:28:46.439 --> 00:28:52.439
 all our individuality and bring it to the good of the gospel and the good of the church

00:28:53.159 --> 00:29:01.319
 and the good of his kingdom so that we share unity and diversity for Jesus' sake. Go before us we pray

00:29:01.319 --> 00:29:09.799
 and remember us in all that we strive to do. In Jesus' name, we pray. Amen.