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 I'm going to read for us John chapter 10. The sermon text really begins at verse 14, but I think we need to read everything leading up to that because our Lord Jesus gives this this word picture.

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 And now he continues to explain the meaning of it all the way up through verse 21 for today.

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 And as you hear me read this and you read for yourself, remember, this is God's own word.

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 It's his inspired, inerrant, infallible, clear and sufficient word for you.

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 John chapter 10 verses 1 through 21.

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 Truly, truly, I say to you, he who does not enter the sheepfold by the door, but climbs in by another way, that man is a thief and a robber.

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 But he who enters by the door is the shepherd of the sheep.

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 To him, the gatekeeper opens.

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 The sheep hear his voice and he calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.

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 When he has brought out all his own, he goes before them and the sheep follow him for they know his voice.

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 A stranger they will not follow, but they will flee from him for they do not know the voice of strangers.

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 This figure of speech Jesus used with them, but they did not understand what he was saying to them.

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 Verse 7.

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 So Jesus again said to them, truly, truly, I say to you, I am the door of the sheep.

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 All who come, all who came before me are thieves and robbers, but the sheep did not listen to them.

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 I am the door.

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 If anyone enters by me, he will be saved and will go in and out and find pasture.

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 The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy.

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 I came that they may have life and have it abundantly.

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 I am the good shepherd.

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 The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.

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 He who is a hired hand and not a shepherd, who does not own the sheep, sees the wolves coming and leaves the sheep and flees.

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 And the wolf snatches them and scatters them.

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 He flees because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep.

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 I am the good shepherd.

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 I know my own and my own know me, just as the father knows me.

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 And I know the father and I lay down my life for the sheep.

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 And I have other sheep that are not of this fold.

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 I must also bring them and they will listen to my voice.

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 So there will be one flock, one shepherd.

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 For this reason, the father loves me because I lay down my life that I may take it up again.

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 No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord.

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 I have authority to lay it down and I have authority to take it up again.

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 This charge I have received from my father.

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 There was again a division among the Jews because of these words.

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 Many of them said, he has a demon and he is insane.

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 Why listen to him?

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 Others said, these are not the words of one who is oppressed by a demon.

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 Can a demon open the eyes of the blind?

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 This is the word of the Lord.

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 Thanks be to God.

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 Thanks be to God.

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 You may be seated.

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 Will you pray with me?

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 Oh Lord, your heart beats.

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 You are alive.

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 You cry out in a loud voice.

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 And you do this through earthen vessels through your church.

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 Please speak once again today for the glory of your name we ask.

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 Amen.

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 Beloved congregation of our Lord Jesus Christ.

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 The question we need to consider to this is the question that the opponents of Jesus ask at the very end of this passage we read.

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 Look at verse 20.

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 On a different occasion I shared with you about a tribe in the Amazon.

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 Missionaries brought them the gospel but a church never took root.

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 Years passed.

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 A new team of missionaries arrived and as they started sharing the gospel the people of this tribe told them we have a word for that.

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 And the word they use is that word when you're on a trail going back to your village after hunting.

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 You give out a call and everyone who hears that jumps on the trail and goes back home.

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 This is the picture.

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 Why do you listen to Christ?

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 Why do you listen to the gospel?

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 Well for the tribe, the hunters, to not listen means that you're choosing to remain lost.

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 You're going to be hungry.

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 You will perish.

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 But you do listen because you don't want to be left out in the jungle all alone to be devoured by wild animals.

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 If you listen or don't listen, it's a matter of life and death.

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 Jesus says, I call all who belong to me, to the way, to the life.

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 And my own will listen.

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 They will follow me.

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 We saw last week how this word picture was very familiar.

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 A fold is a wall in the shape of a circle about waist high with one opening.

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 That's the door.

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 A lot of times different flocks will be brought in.

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 So you'd have maybe three or four different shepherds sharing one fold.

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 They bring them in at night to protect them from predators.

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 They take them out in the day to enjoy the pastures.

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 And the shepherd himself would sit at the door.

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 He is the door.

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 No one comes in to devour his sheep unless going through him.

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 And when it's time the next day to go out, he calls his own by name.

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 Every single sheep he knows by name.

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 He calls them.

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 They follow his voice.

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 The goats, the other shepherd sheep, they don't follow that shepherd.

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 They stay right where they are.

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 They follow those shepherds.

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 If you trust Jesus as your good shepherd, that means you trust that he is who he says he is.

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 And he says he is God.

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 He says, I am the good shepherd.

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 I laid down my life for you.

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 I know my own.

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 My own know me.

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 If you know me, you will follow my voice.

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 Now look at verse 19.

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 We read in light of this glorious teaching that there was again a division among the Jews.

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 He says, I have other sheep that are not of this fold.

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 Well, this fold represents the nation of Israel.

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 So among the nation of Israel, those hearing the gospel, hearing this good news of who Jesus is, even among those within this fold of Israel, there's a division.

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 Because of these words.

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 In verse 20, they attack both his his person, both his divinity and his humanity.

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 They say, why he has a demon spiritually.

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 This is not something you want to hear spiritually.

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 You cannot trust him.

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 They're throwing doubt on his goodness and his divinity.

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 This man can't be from God.

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 He has to be from God's enemy.

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 Why listen to him?

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 The other phrase is that he is insane.

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 That's an attack on his humanity.

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 His mind doesn't work right.

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 The words he's saying do not make sense.

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 See how the entire person of Jesus comes under attack.

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 That's the same doubt that the serpent cast against God to Adam and Eve, wasn't it?

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 I believe the doctrine and focus, the reason why we listen to our Lord, is sovereign grace.

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 Why do we listen to him?

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 It's because of his sovereign grace.

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 That's what he's going to open up in today's verses.

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 What is sovereign grace?

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 I want to give a simple little definition.

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 Then I want to read a quote describing.

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 Because I think it's something that's almost better described than defined.

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 Sovereign.

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 Sovereign means a king's decree.

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 So picture an empire.

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 The king, the sovereign, sits on the throne.

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 He's surveying the enemies where they're invading.

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 They got the map laid out on the table.

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 And he says, we need to raise up our army.

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 I need every man 13 and older to call, report to duty.

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 And I'm going to send out my battalions where I need them.

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 He's the king.

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 He sovereignly will protect his entire empire, his entire nation.

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 Because he's the sovereign king.

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 In the Bible, we see of God's sovereign grace.

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 The father has the full view.

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 The son is the champion.

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 He's the captain of our salvation.

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 He is boots on the ground, raising up the army and leading them.

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 And it's his Holy Spirit that energizes, that applies the plan of God.

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 He does it by grace.

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 Because soldiers, just like sheep, they don't deserve to be in his army.

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 We all failed.

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 We failed basic training.

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 But he raises us up.

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 He energizes us.

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 And he sends us out.

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 Here's how a pastor in the 1800s in Scotland described the sovereign grace of God.

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 His name is Horatius Bonar.

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 He said, grace bursts forth spontaneously from the bosom of eternal love.

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 Father, Son, and Spirit, eternal love.

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 And rested not until it had removed every impediment and found its way to the sinner's side,

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 swelling around him in full flow.

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 Grace does away with the distance between the sinner and God,

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 which sin had created.

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 Grace meets the sinner on the spot where he stands.

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 Grace approaches him just as he is.

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 Grace does not wait till there is something to attract it,

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 nor till a good reason is found in the sinner for its flowing to him.

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 Why do the sheep listen to him?

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 Because of his sovereign grace.

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 Why do you listen to the Lord?

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 Why do you crack open your Bible?

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 Why do you sit and pray?

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 And ask God, we're just saying it.

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 Speak, O Lord.

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 I think we see in this text several reasons.

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 Number one, you listen to him.

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 Because without the good shepherd, you and I are dead.

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 Let's do a brief recap.

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 This is why we had to read the whole chapter again.

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 We read in verse one that your soul will be stolen away by thieves.

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 We read in verse five that all will feel like strangers to you from whom you must flee.

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 In verse nine, you won't be safe at night without your good shepherd there nearby.

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 Verse 10, you won't enjoy abundant life on green pastures if you ignore the voice of the shepherd who calls you out into them.

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 In verse 12, without your good shepherd, you are scattered and you were devoured by ravenous wolves.

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 And in verse 13, no one will care for you or watch over you.

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 You will be an orphan without the good shepherd calling you by name.

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 That brings us up to verse 14 for today.

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 You and I, we need a good shepherd.

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 We need God himself to be our shepherd.

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 We need to know that we belong to his flock.

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 We need to know that he laid down his life to save you and me.

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 So when people mock you or ask you this question, why do you believe that stuff?

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 Why do you believe him or why do you listen to him?

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 You can do like they did here in verse 21.

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 Look at what they say.

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 Others, in response to Jesus being called a demon, possessed or insane.

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 Look at verse 21.

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 They say these are not the words of one who is oppressed by a demon.

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 See the words of the Lord.

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 They are words of life.

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 Can you say that?

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 Is the gospel the word of life for you?

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 It's your shepherd's good word.

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 And then they say, can a demon open the eyes of the blind?

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 They're still referring back to this great sign where a man born blind was physically healed.

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 And our Lord used that to teach that it's not just about physical healing.

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 His sovereign grace opens the eyes spiritually of all those of us, all of us after Adam born in darkness.

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 And that's the work of the Holy Spirit to open your eyes.

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 And if that's your testimony, that's the best answer you can give.

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 Why do you listen to him?

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 Why do you believe this stuff?

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 His words are life.

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 He opened my eyes.

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 That's why we listen to him.

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 Without the good shepherd, we are dead.

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 In 1820, there was a baby girl who was born, either born blind or within six weeks became blind.

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 Her name was Fanny Crosby.

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 We just sang one of her songs.

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 She wrote over 4,000 songs and hymns in her life.

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 You know, when you're blind, physically blind, all your other senses get heightened.

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 And so her ear was masterful.

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 She could hear melodies and she could just hear rhymes.

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 She was also able, if someone was reading the word to her, the word of God, the Holy Spirit helped her.

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 And she just retained it.

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 Super strong auditory learner.

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 And think about from the perspective of someone who's physically blind, like Fanny Crosby.

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 Her whole life, she has needed someone to hold her hand and guide her around.

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 Just to survive.

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 Just to do basic life functions.

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 All the way, my Savior leads me.

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 Who have I to ask beside?

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 How could I doubt his tender mercy, who through life has been my guide?

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 Fanny Crosby knew why she listened to him.

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 As her good shepherd.

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 And if you trust Jesus as your good shepherd, you believe he is who he says he is.

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 You will listen to him.

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 Number two, why do you listen to him?

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 This is something I really enjoyed learning here.

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 When you hear Jesus say, I am the good shepherd.

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 What he's saying is, I am God.

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 That's what he's saying.

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 Look at verse 14.

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 I am the good shepherd.

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 Now, this word translated good, it means I am the ideal, the intrinsically lovely, the perfect shepherd.

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 Remember in Mark 10, when the young ruler came up to Jesus and he said, good teacher.

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 And Jesus just stopped him in his tracks and said, hold on.

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 You're calling me good teacher.

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 You know, only God is good.

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 Why do you call me that?

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 He's testing him.

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 Are you saying I'm God?

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 He's putting him to the test right away.

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 Do you believe I am he?

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 When Jesus says, I am the good shepherd, he's saying I am the only good shepherd.

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 I am the shepherd that you would dream of having.

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 The shepherd that all other shepherds should strive to emulate intrinsically.

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 There is no flaw in me and my goodness as your shepherd.

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 Now, if you knew your Old Testament, Ezekiel 34, we read a lot of that last week.

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 Listen to what verse 15 has promised all along.

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 God said, I myself will be the shepherd of my sheep and I myself will make them lie down, declares the Lord God.

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 So when Jesus says, I am the good shepherd, he is saying I am the Lord God.

00:17:50.500 --> 00:17:54.600
 We listen to Jesus because he is God.

00:17:55.299 --> 00:17:58.799
 He is the word of God taken on the flesh.

00:17:59.860 --> 00:18:05.000
 We listen to Jesus because God speaks through Jesus.

00:18:07.700 --> 00:18:11.440
 This gets put to the test for us as well.

00:18:11.960 --> 00:18:20.319
 When we're going through one of those extremely hard seasons of life and it feels like this world is not my home.

00:18:20.519 --> 00:18:21.740
 I do not belong here.

00:18:22.519 --> 00:18:28.059
 You feel like a sojourner, a pilgrim, someone with with no true home on this earth.

00:18:29.519 --> 00:18:30.759
 But you remember.

00:18:31.860 --> 00:18:34.819
 Jesus Christ came to this very earth.

00:18:34.819 --> 00:18:44.859
 He took on flesh to be my good shepherd and his Holy Spirit speaks and calls me and his word is a lamp to my feet.

00:18:44.980 --> 00:18:49.439
 He will show me how I need to walk even through this hard path.

00:18:49.440 --> 00:18:54.759
 When there's that fun thing that your whole family, your kids want to do.

00:18:55.759 --> 00:18:58.860
 Or when you're not sure if that check you put in the mail is going to bounce.

00:18:59.660 --> 00:19:00.480
 You remember.

00:19:01.380 --> 00:19:02.779
 It's God himself.

00:19:03.600 --> 00:19:04.580
 Your good shepherd.

00:19:05.120 --> 00:19:08.559
 Who makes the lilies of the field beautiful in their simplicity.

00:19:08.559 --> 00:19:16.059
 It's your good shepherd who makes the joyful sparrows sing and have something to eat every day.

00:19:16.759 --> 00:19:26.240
 And he promises you in 2 Peter 1 3 that from his loving, loving hand as your good shepherd, he will give you all you need for life and godliness.

00:19:27.240 --> 00:19:28.159
 And that's all you need.

00:19:28.859 --> 00:19:30.799
 He will provide for his sheep.

00:19:30.799 --> 00:19:35.859
 You listen to your good shepherd because he is your God.

00:19:37.180 --> 00:19:43.899
 And if you trust that Jesus is your good shepherd, believing he is God, you will listen to him.

00:19:46.119 --> 00:19:47.619
 Number three, why do you listen to him?

00:19:48.899 --> 00:19:55.759
 Because all whom he knows from every nation will hear his voice.

00:19:55.759 --> 00:19:56.960
 Look at verse 16.

00:19:57.799 --> 00:20:02.099
 Jesus says, I have other sheep that are not of this fold.

00:20:03.740 --> 00:20:06.460
 So the fold he's telling the Jews about is Israel.

00:20:07.220 --> 00:20:10.920
 Now picture yourself in the Middle East, which looks a lot like Colorado.

00:20:11.379 --> 00:20:14.160
 You get out of the city and you see these open fields.

00:20:14.900 --> 00:20:16.599
 And there are places where you can't grow crops.

00:20:16.680 --> 00:20:17.559
 There's not enough water.

00:20:17.720 --> 00:20:21.259
 So you just have some cattle, skinny sheep and cattle and goats.

00:20:21.660 --> 00:20:24.819
 And there's this fold over here and this fold on the top of that hill.

00:20:24.819 --> 00:20:29.399
 And all the shepherds just scatter around because they got to find enough grass to eat.

00:20:30.059 --> 00:20:32.220
 Jesus says, I see Israel.

00:20:32.599 --> 00:20:34.339
 I'm calling my sheep out of Israel.

00:20:34.740 --> 00:20:35.659
 There are other folds.

00:20:35.779 --> 00:20:36.559
 There are other nations.

00:20:37.220 --> 00:20:40.279
 And I have my sheep in those nations as well.

00:20:40.919 --> 00:20:44.519
 When they hear my voice, they will follow me in the same way.

00:20:44.759 --> 00:20:46.819
 And I must bring them out.

00:20:48.460 --> 00:20:50.200
 Notice how he says in verse 16.

00:20:50.299 --> 00:20:51.960
 He doesn't say there will be one.

00:20:52.179 --> 00:20:52.859
 What does he say?

00:20:53.139 --> 00:20:53.980
 Look at verse 16.

00:20:53.980 --> 00:20:56.460
 He doesn't say there will be one fold.

00:20:57.180 --> 00:21:00.360
 He's not going to bring believers out of every other nation into Israel.

00:21:01.339 --> 00:21:03.160
 He says there will be one flock.

00:21:03.940 --> 00:21:05.279
 What defines this flock?

00:21:06.240 --> 00:21:08.079
 It's that they have one shepherd.

00:21:08.360 --> 00:21:10.279
 And wherever the shepherd goes, they follow.

00:21:10.799 --> 00:21:12.099
 They follow his voice.

00:21:12.740 --> 00:21:18.360
 So you see, belonging to the flock of Christ is not about your ethnic line or your bloodline.

00:21:18.359 --> 00:21:19.959
 It's not about nationality.

00:21:20.279 --> 00:21:24.179
 It's about do you hear the voice of the good shepherd?

00:21:24.419 --> 00:21:25.579
 And do you follow him?

00:21:26.179 --> 00:21:28.379
 If you do, then you belong to his flock.

00:21:28.380 --> 00:21:33.060
 In Zechariah chapter 8, we read this.

00:21:33.060 --> 00:21:36.560
 Thus says the Lord of hosts, peoples shall come yet.

00:21:37.180 --> 00:21:43.060
 Even the inhabitants of many cities saying, let us go at once to seek the favor of the Lord of hosts.

00:21:43.400 --> 00:21:47.880
 Many people and strong nations shall come to seek the Lord of hosts.

00:21:47.880 --> 00:21:55.180
 In those days, ten men from the nations of every tongue shall say, let us go with you.

00:21:55.840 --> 00:21:58.820
 For we have heard that God is with you.

00:21:59.880 --> 00:22:01.400
 What a glorious promise.

00:22:01.580 --> 00:22:04.800
 Christ shows up and he says, I am the good shepherd.

00:22:04.799 --> 00:22:07.500
 Out of many nations, they will follow me.

00:22:07.899 --> 00:22:09.680
 I am the one they will trust.

00:22:10.079 --> 00:22:12.859
 God is with me and I am with you.

00:22:13.139 --> 00:22:16.099
 And through me, God is with you.

00:22:17.379 --> 00:22:18.980
 So this is our confidence.

00:22:19.200 --> 00:22:22.339
 This is our confidence for evangelism, for gospel missions, isn't it?

00:22:23.539 --> 00:22:27.139
 Jesus says, I have other sheep in verse 16.

00:22:27.399 --> 00:22:30.399
 He doesn't say, I will have other sheep from other nations.

00:22:30.839 --> 00:22:31.680
 Look at verse 16.

00:22:31.740 --> 00:22:33.159
 He says, I have them.

00:22:33.160 --> 00:22:34.820
 They're already mine.

00:22:35.519 --> 00:22:37.880
 They are in Indonesia.

00:22:38.200 --> 00:22:39.380
 They are in Algeria.

00:22:39.860 --> 00:22:40.820
 They are in Aurora.

00:22:41.120 --> 00:22:41.900
 They're in Parker.

00:22:42.380 --> 00:22:43.360
 I have them.

00:22:43.460 --> 00:22:43.960
 They're mine.

00:22:44.700 --> 00:22:48.640
 And when they hear my voice, they will follow me.

00:22:49.400 --> 00:22:53.980
 That's where we get our confidence to pray and to trust God and to proclaim him.

00:22:54.480 --> 00:22:56.259
 Look at the way he describes it.

00:22:56.300 --> 00:22:59.120
 He says, there will be one flock.

00:22:59.860 --> 00:23:00.740
 Do you listen to him?

00:23:00.820 --> 00:23:01.600
 Do you believe this?

00:23:01.599 --> 00:23:03.379
 He will have one flock.

00:23:03.859 --> 00:23:06.279
 I will be the one shepherd.

00:23:07.699 --> 00:23:11.240
 And in what way does the shepherd know all of his sheep?

00:23:12.759 --> 00:23:17.139
 He says in verse 14, I know my own and my own know me.

00:23:17.140 --> 00:23:18.460
 Now look at verse 15.

00:23:18.460 --> 00:23:20.000
 I know them in this way.

00:23:20.520 --> 00:23:21.259
 Look at 15.

00:23:21.800 --> 00:23:26.220
 Just as the father knows me and I know the father.

00:23:26.220 --> 00:23:34.720
 In the Bible we read of God, the father, God, the son, God, the Holy Spirit.

00:23:35.059 --> 00:23:37.120
 One God, three persons.

00:23:38.200 --> 00:23:45.900
 The one God, the triune God in three persons exists in eternity past, before time and space were even created.

00:23:45.900 --> 00:23:48.780
 So how does the father know the son?

00:23:49.580 --> 00:23:50.060
 Eternally.

00:23:51.460 --> 00:23:51.980
 Relationally.

00:23:51.980 --> 00:23:59.220
 This word knew to know in the biblical sense is the same way that Adam knew Eve.

00:23:59.620 --> 00:24:01.279
 It's an intimate bond.

00:24:01.900 --> 00:24:04.700
 An unbreakable covenant bond.

00:24:06.079 --> 00:24:10.599
 And Jesus says in verse 15, I know my sheep in that same way.

00:24:11.440 --> 00:24:12.819
 I know them eternally.

00:24:13.819 --> 00:24:14.380
 Relationally.

00:24:14.880 --> 00:24:16.579
 They are mine.

00:24:16.579 --> 00:24:18.460
 I have those sheep already.

00:24:19.059 --> 00:24:21.059
 There will be one flock.

00:24:22.980 --> 00:24:27.399
 So our prayer is that his sheep will hear his voice.

00:24:29.379 --> 00:24:30.299
 Romans 10.

00:24:30.419 --> 00:24:32.779
 How can they hear unless someone preaches to them?

00:24:33.720 --> 00:24:34.939
 How will the Lord call them?

00:24:35.039 --> 00:24:36.720
 He does it through earthen vessels.

00:24:37.119 --> 00:24:39.779
 He does it through his people, through his church.

00:24:40.079 --> 00:24:41.240
 The gospel goes forth.

00:24:41.240 --> 00:24:44.960
 And those that belong to Christ, that know him, believe.

00:24:44.960 --> 00:24:46.079
 They will believe.

00:24:46.200 --> 00:24:46.700
 They must.

00:24:47.180 --> 00:24:49.920
 Because Jesus says, I must lead them out.

00:24:50.600 --> 00:24:52.279
 They will follow me.

00:24:55.840 --> 00:25:00.539
 Blaise Pascal, one of the greatest scientific minds of history.

00:25:02.079 --> 00:25:06.340
 I believe he was a true sheep who knew sovereign grace.

00:25:07.000 --> 00:25:10.819
 Listen to how Blaise Pascal, again, describes what he experienced.

00:25:11.059 --> 00:25:13.000
 Just like the blind mate, he opened my eyes.

00:25:13.000 --> 00:25:14.779
 Here's Blaise Pascal's words.

00:25:14.960 --> 00:25:18.740
 The gospel to me is simply irresistible.

00:25:19.779 --> 00:25:27.019
 No man ever believes with a true and saving faith unless God inclines his heart.

00:25:27.819 --> 00:25:35.019
 And no man, when God does incline his heart, can refrain from believing.

00:25:36.059 --> 00:25:38.120
 That's the end of Pascal's quote.

00:25:38.119 --> 00:25:42.219
 And so, what we read in Ephesians 4 is fulfilled.

00:25:42.939 --> 00:25:45.559
 There is not one body, one flock.

00:25:45.939 --> 00:25:47.659
 Because there is one spirit.

00:25:48.339 --> 00:25:51.959
 All who were called to one hope that belongs to your call.

00:25:52.079 --> 00:25:54.539
 One Lord, one faith, one baptism.

00:25:54.539 --> 00:26:03.259
 Because if you trust Jesus as your good shepherd, and if you believe that he is God, you will follow him.

00:26:05.539 --> 00:26:06.839
 Well, this gets tough now.

00:26:06.960 --> 00:26:09.180
 This is where we want to say, that sounds insane.

00:26:09.720 --> 00:26:13.539
 In my mind, I can come up with a hundred objections to this and problems.

00:26:13.539 --> 00:26:16.159
 Why do you listen to this?

00:26:18.599 --> 00:26:23.659
 We listen to this because if you hear the good news, the voice of the shepherd,

00:26:23.660 --> 00:26:31.680
 Jesus says, I must bring you into my flock.

00:26:33.300 --> 00:26:37.140
 Now, you're going to want to put your finger on the verses as I point out some key words here.

00:26:38.640 --> 00:26:39.900
 Look at verse 16.

00:26:40.259 --> 00:26:42.840
 I have other sheep that I, what's the next word?

00:26:43.080 --> 00:26:45.680
 I must also bring out.

00:26:46.440 --> 00:26:48.320
 And they will listen to my voice.

00:26:48.320 --> 00:26:52.540
 So there will be one flock, one shepherd.

00:26:53.660 --> 00:26:55.840
 Okay, well then let me ask you this question.

00:26:57.000 --> 00:27:07.540
 Did God the Father ordain his son to death on the cross without having a definite certain people in mind?

00:27:09.900 --> 00:27:12.000
 According to Jesus, you have to say no.

00:27:12.779 --> 00:27:15.200
 He said he does have those he has known.

00:27:15.820 --> 00:27:17.860
 He does have those he will bring out.

00:27:18.460 --> 00:27:22.160
 So when our Lord Jesus lays down his life for his sheep,

00:27:22.160 --> 00:27:25.360
 he does it for those he will save.

00:27:26.800 --> 00:27:31.140
 Isaiah 53 10 says it was the will of the Lord to crush him.

00:27:31.980 --> 00:27:38.340
 It was the sovereign decree of God to send his son to pay the price for sin.

00:27:38.960 --> 00:27:40.460
 And here's the promise attached to it,

00:27:40.460 --> 00:27:43.360
 that when he does that, when he makes an offering for guilt,

00:27:43.640 --> 00:27:46.700
 he shall see his offspring.

00:27:47.819 --> 00:27:52.340
 The lamb will receive the reward for his suffering.

00:27:52.339 --> 00:27:57.179
 I hope this just sounds to you as truth.

00:27:57.319 --> 00:28:00.459
 Like, Jason, why are you getting so worked up about what's just truth?

00:28:01.079 --> 00:28:02.259
 I hope that's how it sounds.

00:28:02.699 --> 00:28:04.379
 But you also need to be warned.

00:28:05.399 --> 00:28:06.959
 Some will say wrongly this,

00:28:07.480 --> 00:28:13.899
 that Christ had died to make salvation only hypothetically possible for whoever would choose him.

00:28:13.900 --> 00:28:16.560
 What that's saying is this.

00:28:17.700 --> 00:28:21.320
 Hypothetically, then, it's possible that none would choose him.

00:28:22.780 --> 00:28:24.340
 Those are the only two options.

00:28:24.980 --> 00:28:27.019
 Either Christ died to save his own,

00:28:27.800 --> 00:28:32.400
 or you're saying ultimately no one would choose him necessarily unless they wanted to.

00:28:33.140 --> 00:28:34.900
 In that case, he would die in vain.

00:28:36.240 --> 00:28:37.740
 Those are the only two options.

00:28:37.740 --> 00:28:40.700
 And in the words of our Lord Jesus, he says,

00:28:41.200 --> 00:28:42.180
 I have other sheep.

00:28:42.299 --> 00:28:43.759
 I know them as the Father knows me.

00:28:44.000 --> 00:28:46.400
 I must bring them out.

00:28:46.859 --> 00:28:48.660
 The shepherd calls the sheep by name.

00:28:49.079 --> 00:28:50.680
 The sheep follow his voice.

00:28:51.140 --> 00:28:52.400
 I lay down my life,

00:28:52.620 --> 00:28:54.039
 not for the goats,

00:28:54.700 --> 00:28:56.160
 not for someone else's,

00:28:56.380 --> 00:28:57.740
 some other shepherd's fold.

00:28:58.059 --> 00:29:00.160
 I lay down my life for the sheep.

00:29:00.779 --> 00:29:01.519
 I know them.

00:29:01.839 --> 00:29:02.460
 They know me.

00:29:02.839 --> 00:29:03.960
 I will call them out.

00:29:04.359 --> 00:29:05.819
 They will follow me.

00:29:06.160 --> 00:29:07.140
 Do you see that?

00:29:07.740 --> 00:29:13.740
 Here's why this is so important.

00:29:16.259 --> 00:29:18.859
 In John 15, 16, Jesus says,

00:29:19.039 --> 00:29:22.420
 You have not chosen me, but I have chosen you.

00:29:23.079 --> 00:29:26.039
 In 1 John 4, 10, we read,

00:29:26.299 --> 00:29:29.019
 Herein is love, not that we loved God,

00:29:29.099 --> 00:29:31.900
 but that he loved us and sent his son,

00:29:31.900 --> 00:29:35.859
 who gave his life for us, for his bride.

00:29:37.740 --> 00:29:42.519
 We read in Acts how this actually happened.

00:29:43.039 --> 00:29:46.900
 As many as were ordained to eternal life believed.

00:29:47.700 --> 00:29:48.960
 Acts 13, 48.

00:29:50.059 --> 00:29:51.839
 If the Lord brings someone to believe,

00:29:51.940 --> 00:29:54.779
 it's because God has ordained them unto life.

00:29:55.859 --> 00:29:58.400
 They knew the voice of the shepherd when they heard the gospel.

00:29:58.400 --> 00:29:59.759
 How could they not?

00:29:59.759 --> 00:30:01.460
 It became irresistible to them.

00:30:02.060 --> 00:30:03.340
 Isn't this a glorious truth?

00:30:04.220 --> 00:30:05.220
 It's so comforting.

00:30:06.320 --> 00:30:09.940
 Again, because if it's all up to you and up to me choosing God,

00:30:10.000 --> 00:30:11.100
 it becomes of works.

00:30:11.220 --> 00:30:13.100
 This is what Paul preaches in Romans 11.

00:30:13.560 --> 00:30:16.460
 If we listen and obey the voice of God by our own works,

00:30:16.920 --> 00:30:17.460
 Paul says,

00:30:17.460 --> 00:30:21.759
 Then our following Christ is no more of grace.

00:30:23.120 --> 00:30:24.880
 In the same way that you choose him,

00:30:25.200 --> 00:30:26.720
 you want to un-choose him.

00:30:27.539 --> 00:30:30.420
 Did you hear the shepherd's voice or did you never hear his voice?

00:30:31.160 --> 00:30:33.220
 Because if you hear his voice,

00:30:33.420 --> 00:30:36.240
 you will follow your shepherd.

00:30:36.240 --> 00:30:37.980
 I want to read you another testimony.

00:30:38.220 --> 00:30:40.259
 This is from Augustine of Hippo.

00:30:40.740 --> 00:30:41.980
 This is something really cool.

00:30:41.980 --> 00:30:45.660
 He most likely lived in the northern part of Algeria,

00:30:45.860 --> 00:30:47.660
 across the Mediterranean Sea from Europe.

00:30:48.160 --> 00:30:52.660
 And it's possible that he is from the people group called the Che,

00:30:52.920 --> 00:30:54.599
 who speak the Berber language.

00:30:55.620 --> 00:30:57.180
 St. Augustine, as he's called,

00:30:57.259 --> 00:31:00.519
 he described his experience of hearing the shepherd's voice this way.

00:31:01.740 --> 00:31:02.900
 You called.

00:31:03.559 --> 00:31:04.559
 You cried.

00:31:05.519 --> 00:31:07.599
 You shattered my deafness.

00:31:09.599 --> 00:31:10.759
 You sparkled.

00:31:10.759 --> 00:31:12.940
 You blazed.

00:31:13.940 --> 00:31:15.440
 You drove away my blindness.

00:31:16.680 --> 00:31:19.119
 You shed your fragrance.

00:31:20.500 --> 00:31:22.440
 I drew in my breath.

00:31:23.500 --> 00:31:25.660
 And I pant for you.

00:31:28.319 --> 00:31:32.059
 That's a testimony of a sheep who has heard the shepherd's voice.

00:31:33.500 --> 00:31:36.039
 That's the testimony of a simple soldier

00:31:36.039 --> 00:31:39.960
 who has been summoned by sovereign grace.

00:31:40.759 --> 00:31:44.819
 Jesus says to you as well,

00:31:45.000 --> 00:31:47.099
 if you have an ear to hear his voice,

00:31:47.599 --> 00:31:49.759
 I am the good shepherd.

00:31:50.759 --> 00:31:54.099
 I laid down my life for you.

00:31:55.940 --> 00:31:57.579
 If you hear my voice,

00:31:57.680 --> 00:31:59.740
 you will follow me.

00:32:00.279 --> 00:32:02.039
 Into life abundant.

00:32:02.039 --> 00:32:05.960
 Why do you listen to him?

00:32:05.960 --> 00:32:10.759
 Because he laid down his life for his sheep

00:32:10.759 --> 00:32:13.839
 so that he would take it up again.

00:32:13.839 --> 00:32:16.839
 In verse 11,

00:32:17.480 --> 00:32:18.339
 verse 14,

00:32:18.439 --> 00:32:19.220
 and verse 15,

00:32:19.220 --> 00:32:20.699
 he says this same message.

00:32:20.699 --> 00:32:22.259
 This is his refrain.

00:32:23.259 --> 00:32:27.959
 I lay down my life for my sheep.

00:32:29.019 --> 00:32:29.399
 Now,

00:32:29.439 --> 00:32:30.220
 this is confusing.

00:32:30.579 --> 00:32:32.119
 When his hearers heard him say this,

00:32:32.179 --> 00:32:34.779
 they thought maybe he was talking about committing suicide.

00:32:35.079 --> 00:32:36.279
 I laid down my life.

00:32:37.039 --> 00:32:38.000
 This man's insane.

00:32:38.899 --> 00:32:40.740
 Remember in John chapter 9,

00:32:40.799 --> 00:32:41.319
 when he said,

00:32:41.680 --> 00:32:42.200
 where I'm going,

00:32:42.279 --> 00:32:43.180
 you cannot follow me.

00:32:43.220 --> 00:32:44.639
 That's probably what they thought then too.

00:32:44.940 --> 00:32:45.180
 Well,

00:32:45.279 --> 00:32:47.099
 we can't follow you if you're committing suicide.

00:32:47.779 --> 00:32:48.619
 And they think he's insane.

00:32:48.680 --> 00:32:49.039
 Now he says,

00:32:49.079 --> 00:32:50.059
 I'm going to lay down my life.

00:32:50.240 --> 00:32:51.899
 And he's saying this over and over and over.

00:32:53.680 --> 00:32:55.980
 So now he clarifies this hard teaching.

00:32:57.559 --> 00:32:58.779
 Look at verse 17.

00:32:58.779 --> 00:32:59.940
 For this reason,

00:33:00.460 --> 00:33:02.920
 the father loves me because I laid down my life.

00:33:03.019 --> 00:33:03.420
 But listen,

00:33:03.519 --> 00:33:03.940
 he says,

00:33:04.019 --> 00:33:04.579
 I do that,

00:33:05.180 --> 00:33:07.440
 that I may take it up again.

00:33:08.940 --> 00:33:09.819
 Jesus is,

00:33:09.899 --> 00:33:11.160
 is making it very clear.

00:33:11.259 --> 00:33:13.359
 The purpose of laying down his life,

00:33:13.420 --> 00:33:14.759
 the purpose of his death,

00:33:15.259 --> 00:33:17.680
 it's a sacrifice for salvation.

00:33:18.639 --> 00:33:22.019
 He will become a substitutionary atonement.

00:33:22.700 --> 00:33:25.039
 He will pay the price that sin deserves.

00:33:25.039 --> 00:33:28.759
 And this is the charge his father has given him.

00:33:29.740 --> 00:33:32.180
 This is what we testify from Romans eight.

00:33:32.259 --> 00:33:34.220
 Christ Jesus is the one who died,

00:33:34.339 --> 00:33:35.039
 but more than that,

00:33:35.359 --> 00:33:36.379
 who was raised,

00:33:36.779 --> 00:33:38.139
 who is at the right hand of God,

00:33:38.200 --> 00:33:40.359
 who is indeed interceding for us.

00:33:40.779 --> 00:33:43.700
 And because he not only laid down his life with the authority,

00:33:44.059 --> 00:33:45.579
 obeying the charges father gave him,

00:33:45.799 --> 00:33:48.399
 but he also has authority to take up his own life.

00:33:49.139 --> 00:33:51.279
 That's why Paul can ride and we can believe.

00:33:51.819 --> 00:33:56.319
 Who then shall separate us from the love of God?

00:33:56.319 --> 00:33:58.480
 In Christ Jesus,

00:33:58.659 --> 00:33:59.179
 our Lord.

00:34:00.740 --> 00:34:03.220
 He laid down his life for his sheep,

00:34:03.480 --> 00:34:05.599
 that you will forever belong to him.

00:34:06.799 --> 00:34:07.799
 You are his.

00:34:07.879 --> 00:34:08.980
 He has ransomed you.

00:34:08.980 --> 00:34:17.199
 You see how there's a perfect harmony between the will of the father and the will of the son.

00:34:17.900 --> 00:34:19.400
 In John three 16,

00:34:19.519 --> 00:34:21.240
 we read how in love,

00:34:21.440 --> 00:34:23.500
 the father sent his son.

00:34:23.500 --> 00:34:26.099
 To pay the price for sin.

00:34:26.460 --> 00:34:27.179
 Here we read,

00:34:27.239 --> 00:34:27.780
 Jesus says,

00:34:27.860 --> 00:34:28.940
 no one takes my life.

00:34:29.219 --> 00:34:30.480
 I lay it down.

00:34:31.440 --> 00:34:33.480
 The father sent me to lay down my life.

00:34:33.559 --> 00:34:34.300
 That's my charge.

00:34:34.800 --> 00:34:35.500
 I willingly,

00:34:35.920 --> 00:34:37.960
 by all the authority my father has given me,

00:34:38.059 --> 00:34:39.480
 I willingly obey.

00:34:39.480 --> 00:34:41.960
 I lay my life down.

00:34:42.039 --> 00:34:43.199
 And by that same authority,

00:34:43.360 --> 00:34:44.480
 I take it up.

00:34:46.139 --> 00:34:53.300
 The father raises his son fully satisfied by the price he paid and the perfect life he lived.

00:34:54.019 --> 00:34:55.219
 We read that it was,

00:34:55.360 --> 00:34:58.480
 it was the spirit who raised Jesus from the dead.

00:34:59.280 --> 00:35:00.159
 And Jesus says,

00:35:00.340 --> 00:35:02.519
 I myself take up my life.

00:35:02.860 --> 00:35:03.380
 Father,

00:35:03.559 --> 00:35:03.760
 son,

00:35:03.820 --> 00:35:04.300
 and spirit,

00:35:04.539 --> 00:35:05.199
 perfect harmony,

00:35:05.619 --> 00:35:07.380
 the sovereign will of God,

00:35:07.380 --> 00:35:16.820
 the decree of God carried out in human history so that nothing can separate you from the love of God.

00:35:20.820 --> 00:35:21.960
 The pastor,

00:35:22.079 --> 00:35:22.760
 the young pastor,

00:35:22.860 --> 00:35:23.780
 Robert Murray machine.

00:35:26.260 --> 00:35:29.200
 He describes this experience as well.

00:35:31.740 --> 00:35:33.900
 He was a man whose life he,

00:35:33.960 --> 00:35:34.380
 he,

00:35:34.500 --> 00:35:35.940
 he traveled to Israel,

00:35:35.940 --> 00:35:38.619
 but his life got cut very short with sickness.

00:35:38.780 --> 00:35:40.480
 He died an early death.

00:35:42.320 --> 00:35:43.300
 And he described,

00:35:43.420 --> 00:35:45.059
 as you come to the Lord's supper now,

00:35:46.260 --> 00:35:47.420
 the Lord Jesus,

00:35:47.760 --> 00:35:55.780
 it's the flaming eyes of the King on all those who approach his banquet feast because he lives.

00:35:57.099 --> 00:35:57.740
 McShane said,

00:35:57.739 --> 00:36:00.599
 when the voice of Christ speaks through his word,

00:36:01.139 --> 00:36:03.279
 you will rise.

00:36:03.799 --> 00:36:06.979
 You will leave all and you will follow him.

00:36:08.359 --> 00:36:09.639
 Fanny Crosby again,

00:36:09.799 --> 00:36:10.399
 all the way.

00:36:10.500 --> 00:36:11.719
 My savior leads me.

00:36:12.219 --> 00:36:12.259
 Oh,

00:36:12.319 --> 00:36:13.979
 the fullness of his love.

00:36:14.819 --> 00:36:14.879
 Oh,

00:36:14.959 --> 00:36:19.639
 the sureness of his promise in the triumph of his blood.

00:36:19.639 --> 00:36:25.299
 Fanny Crosby loved the word of the Lord.

00:36:26.299 --> 00:36:30.659
 She heard his truth and it resonated and it fed her soul.

00:36:30.659 --> 00:36:31.699
 And it was the life,

00:36:31.819 --> 00:36:34.460
 the life abundant that she could enjoy.

00:36:36.619 --> 00:36:42.599
 Fanny Crosby memorized five chapters of the Bible each week.

00:36:44.019 --> 00:36:47.699
 I'm struggling with five verses in about a month,

00:36:48.440 --> 00:36:50.679
 five chapters of the Bible each week.

00:36:50.679 --> 00:36:53.179
 She started that when she was only 10 years old.

00:36:53.960 --> 00:36:55.799
 And with the encouragement of her grandmother,

00:36:56.279 --> 00:36:58.339
 because her dad died when she was six months old.

00:36:58.419 --> 00:37:00.779
 So mother and grandmother raising this little blind girl.

00:37:01.059 --> 00:37:03.440
 By the time she was 15 years old,

00:37:03.919 --> 00:37:07.519
 she had memorized all four gospels,

00:37:08.799 --> 00:37:10.019
 the entire Pentateuch,

00:37:10.379 --> 00:37:10.659
 Genesis,

00:37:10.859 --> 00:37:11.099
 Exodus,

00:37:11.299 --> 00:37:11.659
 Leviticus,

00:37:11.799 --> 00:37:12.079
 Numbers,

00:37:12.279 --> 00:37:13.019
 and Deuteronomy,

00:37:13.599 --> 00:37:15.000
 the book of Proverbs,

00:37:15.239 --> 00:37:16.159
 the song of Solomon,

00:37:16.519 --> 00:37:18.299
 and many of the Psalms.

00:37:18.300 --> 00:37:21.260
 She knew the voice of her shepherd.

00:37:22.380 --> 00:37:23.560
 He is her life.

00:37:24.360 --> 00:37:26.500
 His word was the delight of her soul.

00:37:29.800 --> 00:37:34.519
 We don't know how many more years the Lord gives to each one of his sheep on this earth,

00:37:34.620 --> 00:37:36.460
 but you know what the purpose of our life is?

00:37:37.280 --> 00:37:42.460
 It's training us to hear the voice that will speak life to us for all eternity.

00:37:43.420 --> 00:37:48.060
 It's training your soul to trust God and to love him more and more and more.

00:37:48.300 --> 00:37:50.980
 And everything that you have to go through in the body,

00:37:51.100 --> 00:37:54.200
 it's preparing our souls for heaven.

00:37:54.700 --> 00:37:59.980
 Everything is to prepare your soul for eternity with your good shepherd.

00:37:59.980 --> 00:38:03.460
 That same pastor,

00:38:03.559 --> 00:38:04.380
 Horatius Benar,

00:38:04.460 --> 00:38:05.079
 the Scotsman,

00:38:05.139 --> 00:38:05.900
 he's put it this way.

00:38:06.000 --> 00:38:06.219
 He said,

00:38:06.380 --> 00:38:07.099
 it was free,

00:38:07.619 --> 00:38:10.579
 sovereign grace when God awakened you as a sinner.

00:38:10.980 --> 00:38:14.880
 It was free grace when it found and laid hold of you.

00:38:15.320 --> 00:38:16.559
 And it's God's free,

00:38:16.780 --> 00:38:21.099
 sovereign grace that will hand you up in glory one day.

00:38:21.099 --> 00:38:24.900
 Do we think about that day?

00:38:26.039 --> 00:38:28.219
 It could be very soon for any one of us.

00:38:30.639 --> 00:38:33.000
 We just sang these words from Fannie Crosby.

00:38:33.079 --> 00:38:34.339
 The last thing I'll read from her.

00:38:35.279 --> 00:38:36.259
 Here's that day.

00:38:36.400 --> 00:38:37.400
 Here's what it'll be like.

00:38:37.400 --> 00:38:41.980
 When my spirit clothed immortal,

00:38:42.880 --> 00:38:46.420
 wings its flight to realms of day.

00:38:47.160 --> 00:38:51.019
 This my song through endless ages,

00:38:52.360 --> 00:38:55.240
 Jesus led me all the way.

00:38:55.239 --> 00:38:58.979
 If you know Jesus,

00:38:59.699 --> 00:39:01.379
 if you hear his voice,

00:39:01.759 --> 00:39:03.659
 you will follow him.

00:39:04.839 --> 00:39:06.319
 Why do you listen to him?

00:39:08.299 --> 00:39:11.019
 Why would you not listen to him?

00:39:12.979 --> 00:39:16.019
 How can you not want to follow Jesus Christ,

00:39:16.259 --> 00:39:16.939
 the good shepherd?

00:39:21.099 --> 00:39:22.619
 If you love your life,

00:39:22.619 --> 00:39:28.559
 if you understand the reality that your soul exists in,

00:39:29.719 --> 00:39:31.119
 the reality of heaven,

00:39:32.259 --> 00:39:33.920
 if God is in his providence,

00:39:34.059 --> 00:39:35.559
 brought you to hear the gospel,

00:39:36.179 --> 00:39:38.679
 you will hear his voice

00:39:38.679 --> 00:39:41.639
 and you will follow him.

00:39:42.639 --> 00:39:44.139
 Listen to your good shepherd.

00:39:46.400 --> 00:39:47.139
 Let's pray.

00:39:52.619 --> 00:39:58.460
 Lord, you speak.

00:40:00.159 --> 00:40:01.699
 You lead us all the way.

00:40:02.599 --> 00:40:04.319
 You lead us in the path of righteousness

00:40:04.319 --> 00:40:05.599
 for your name's sake.

00:40:07.699 --> 00:40:09.839
 You teach us to walk in your love.

00:40:12.079 --> 00:40:14.440
 We read in 2 John 1 6

00:40:14.440 --> 00:40:15.719
 that this is love,

00:40:15.719 --> 00:40:18.440
 that we walk according to your commandments.

00:40:18.440 --> 00:40:21.059
 And this is the commandment

00:40:21.059 --> 00:40:23.300
 that just as we have heard

00:40:23.300 --> 00:40:24.920
 from the beginning,

00:40:25.320 --> 00:40:27.980
 so we should walk in your truth.

00:40:29.579 --> 00:40:31.639
 Help us to walk in the truth

00:40:31.639 --> 00:40:32.900
 of our Lord Jesus Christ,

00:40:32.980 --> 00:40:34.059
 to obey his commandments

00:40:34.059 --> 00:40:35.220
 for his name's sake.

00:40:36.300 --> 00:40:37.240
 Lead us, Lord.

00:40:38.340 --> 00:40:39.000
 You speak.

00:40:39.720 --> 00:40:40.440
 We will listen.

00:40:41.559 --> 00:40:41.840
 Amen.

00:40:41.840 --> 00:40:41.960
 Amen.

00:40:41.960 --> 00:40:42.000
 Amen.

00:40:42.000 --> 00:40:42.019
 Amen.