WEBVTT

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 And the page number is 1174 and Mary is going to come and read for us today. Thanks Mary.

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 1174, Ephesians chapter 2, verses 1 to 10.

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 As for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins, in which you used to live when you followed the ways of this world and of the ruler of the kingdom of the air, the spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient.

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 All of us also lived among them at one time, gratifying the cravings of our sinful nature and following its desires and thoughts.

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 Like the rest, we were by nature objects of wrath.

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 But because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions.

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 It is by grace you have been saved.

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 And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus, in order that in the coming ages he might show the incomparable riches of his grace expressed in his kindness to us in Christ Jesus.

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 For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this is not from yourselves.

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 It is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast.

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 For we are God's workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.

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 Amen.

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 Amen.

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 Amen.

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 Amen.

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 Thanks very much, Mary.

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 Keep your Bibles there at Ephesians.

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 Sam is handing out pens and paper if you'd like to keep notes.

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 You can follow along if you've missed any of the talks.

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 You'll find them available on the church website.

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 There's talks there available, and you can catch up there.

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 And as I say, I encourage you to come along on Wednesdays as we follow up on these studies that we do Sunday morning, an opportunity to ask questions, to discuss further, to share with each other, and to be enriched by each other's conversations and encouragement.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you.

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 Thank you, Sam.

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 Well, let's pray.

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 Let's pray.

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 Father, you are a gracious God who loves to give you the gift of God.

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 Who loves to give good gifts to his children.

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 And so we come with our hands open and empty before you in humility, asking that you would

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 give to us all that we need right now, so that we may understand better your word to us,

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 enabling us,

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 enabling us to live it out in practice.

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 Thank you.

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 Father,

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 God, we long to understand and be refreshed in your grace.

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 So we ask for your help to be upon us right now.

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 In Jesus' name we all pray. Amen.

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 Well, God's salvation of people, is it conditional or unconditional?

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 By that I mean, does God save us on the basis of what we do, or does God save us on the basis of what Christ has done?

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 Is it what we do, or is it what Christ has done?

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 Is God's salvation conditional or unconditional?

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 Well, in case we're unsure, have a look at verse 4 that Mary just read.

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 Let's read verse 4 again.

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 But because of his great love for us, God who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions.

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 It is by grace you have been saved.

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 Grace is God's kindness, his unearned and undeserved favour which he showers, he pours upon us freely.

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 So it's telling us that salvation is always unconditional.

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 And in case we think it's something we must do, we're reminded again.

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 Look at verse 8.

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 For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith, and this not from yourselves.

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 It is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one, no one, not even you or I, can boast.

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 Now, you might look at that and go, yeah, I've heard that before, tell me something new.

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 Because we might say, that's what I believe.

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 But it's not always how we behave.

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 You see, most of the time, we treat God's salvation as something that is conditional.

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 So we think about it as something like this.

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 If I read my Bible, if I witness to my friend, if I serve at the church, God's going to love me.

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 He'll love me more.

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 He'll accept me.

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 God will be pleased with me and I will be sure of my salvation.

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 On the other hand, if I don't read my Bible and I find myself repeating some sin and I'm caught up in some habitual behavior,

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 then God's not going to love me.

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 God will be disappointed with me.

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 He will be unhappy with how I live and I will be unsure of my salvation.

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 So it's something conditional.

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 So what we need is some grace.

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 So that is, we go to God.

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 We go to God and pray and say, give me some grace.

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 Grace that will enable me to be a better person.

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 And then God will accept me and love me.

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 So we see grace as something that God dispenses.

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 Something which God gives to us, which enables us to earn our acceptance or keep our salvation.

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 It's what one contemporary writer called Red Bull Grace.

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 And in case you don't know what Red Bull is, Red Bull is a drink you can buy which gives you energy, gives you strength.

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 So imagine that you're out shopping.

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 You're out for a walk and suddenly you're overcome with weakness.

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 You're just flummoet.

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 You're just so tired you've got no energy left.

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 So you go to the nearest drink machine.

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 You put in your couple of euro.

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 You get your can of Red Bull which gives you wings.

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 And your energy is restored and off you go.

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 For a couple of euro you now have a burst of energy to keep you going in life.

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 Now think about that in terms of our relationship with God.

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 Because I think we come to God in the same way.

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 We put in our money.

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 That is we read our Bible.

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 We say our prayers.

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 And in return God gives us a can of spiritual Red Bull.

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 A top up of grace.

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 Which gives you a renewed energy or a surge of power.

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 So that you can now begin to live a better life.

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 A life that will please God.

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 And when we run out of grace or we feel our performance is not up to scratch.

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 Well we put in some more money.

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 We say some more prayers or we serve at church.

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 And we do all these different things.

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 And God gives us more grace into our life.

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 And we're empowered.

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 And off we go again.

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 And I'm doing good things.

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 And look at me God.

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 I'm being a good boy again.

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 And God loves me some more.

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 But the problem is.

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 We can never ever be sure we are quite accepted or saved.

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 Because on that basis grace keeps running out.

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 And we keep needing more grace.

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 Well that's the problem that Martin Luther found himself in.

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 He's the character we've been thinking about 500 years ago.

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 As he got back into the Bible.

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 He rediscovered some great truths.

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 And before this great reformation.

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 The church was teaching people that God saves by grace.

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 You say well what's the difference?

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 Don't I believe the same that God saves by grace?

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 Well here's what the church meant.

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 God gives grace so that we are enabled to earn salvation.

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 In other words God loves a trier.

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 God loves somebody who puts in the effort.

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 And when he sees you putting in the effort and the hard yards.

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 He gives you some grace.

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 And grace enables you to keep on going.

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 It's a bit like a spiritual booster.

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 That can of Red Bull.

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 But in practice it was a disaster.

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 Martin Luther wrote after many years of trying to live like this.

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 He said this.

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 The more I try to remedy an uncertain, weak and troubled conscience with human tradition.

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 So trying to do all these good things.

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 The more daily I find it more uncertain.

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 Weaker.

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 And more troubled.

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 You see what Martin Luther needed.

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 And what we all need.

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 Is not Red Bull grace.

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 But saving grace.

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 Because as Luther and as other people began to read their Bibles and get back to the source of what God had to say.

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 They discovered afresh that salvation is something that God gives to you.

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 It's a free gift from God.

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 Rather than enabling you to live a certain kind of life.

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 We've been summarizing it like this.

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 Salvation.

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 That right standing before God is according to scripture alone.

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 So we find it in God's word.

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 It's in Christ alone.

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 By grace alone.

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 That's the theme we're looking at this morning.

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 Through faith alone.

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 To the glory of God alone.

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 Grace.

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 Grace according to the Bible.

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 Is not a thing.

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 That we get from God.

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 That enables us to be better people.

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 Grace.

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 Is God in his loving kindness.

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 Giving of himself.

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 So it's not a thing that he imparts to us.

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 Or a power.

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 But it is God in his loving kindness.

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 Giving himself.

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 A contemporary author.

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 Tim Chester.

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 Explains it like this.

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 I think this is very helpful.

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 God does not give something other than himself.

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 In his grace.

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 He unites us to his son.

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 By his spirit.

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 That we might share the life and righteousness of the son.

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 Instead of handing out some enabling blessing.

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 God makes himself ours.

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 And so totally.

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 That we may plead what is his.

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 As ours.

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 So to receive grace from God.

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 Is to receive the very life of Christ.

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 His life becomes our life.

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 So that we are always loved.

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 Accepted.

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 Treasured.

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 And assured of salvation.

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 salvation.

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 Now let's see how this is all true.

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 And we go to Ephesians chapter 2.

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 Which is a great passage.

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 To help us understand.

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 The grace.

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 Of God to us.

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 First.

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 We are dead.

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 Without grace.

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 Dead without grace.

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 Look at verse 1 of chapter 2.

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 As for you.

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 So it's talking to people who were.

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 Before they were Christians.

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 He says.

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 As for you.

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 You were dead.

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 In your transgressions.

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 And sins.

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 It's very clear.

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 Isn't it?

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 We're spiritually.

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 Dead.

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 We have no desire.

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 For God.

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 We do not want God.

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 We can't even choose God.

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 We are spiritually.

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 Dead.

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 Dead.

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 And look what this life is like.

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 Without grace.

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 This is what it is to be dead.

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 In sin.

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 Three things.

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 First.

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 We follow the ways of the world.

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 So let me read from verse 1 again.

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 As for you.

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 You were dead.

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 In your transgressions and sins.

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 In which you used to live.

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 When you followed the ways.

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 Of this world.

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 Now when it's talking about the world there.

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 The context is not the physical world.

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 But the people of the world.

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 People like you and me.

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 People who didn't follow the ways of God.

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 Who didn't love God.

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 They turned away from him.

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 And we followed the same path as everybody else.

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 But we don't just follow the ways of the world.

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 We follow the way of Satan.

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 Let's read from verse 2.

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 In which you used to live.

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 When you followed the ways of this world.

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 And followed the ways of the ruler of the kingdom of the air.

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 The spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient.

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 Now the ruler of the kingdom of the air.

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 Is Satan.

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 He's a real person.

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 It's not just a fake made up belief.

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 He is a person who has rebelled against God.

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 And his work is to tell us lies.

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 And to tell us this isn't what God said.

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 And to lead us away from the truth.

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 And without grace.

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 We cannot help but listen to him.

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 And be influenced by him.

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 And live disobedient lives.

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 So we follow the ways of the world.

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 We follow the ways of Satan.

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 And without grace.

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 We follow our own desires.

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 Verse 3.

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 All of us also lived among them at one time.

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 Gratifying the cravings of our sinful nature.

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 And following its desires and thoughts.

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 We want what we desire.

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 We know what it is to desire something.

00:16:42.079 --> 00:16:46.279
 That burning passion inside for someone or something.

00:16:46.279 --> 00:16:48.679
 The problem is.

00:16:48.679 --> 00:16:49.699
 What we want.

00:16:49.699 --> 00:16:51.379
 And what we desire.

00:16:52.079 --> 00:16:53.659
 Is not God.

00:16:54.659 --> 00:16:56.600
 Instead of desiring God.

00:16:56.720 --> 00:16:59.139
 We desire other people and other things.

00:16:59.639 --> 00:17:02.720
 We just feed our own selfish desires.

00:17:04.680 --> 00:17:06.680
 We are dead in sin.

00:17:07.680 --> 00:17:10.519
 Now that puts us all in a dire situation.

00:17:11.799 --> 00:17:13.819
 Look what it says at the end of verse 3.

00:17:13.819 --> 00:17:18.139
 So having followed these different paths.

00:17:18.299 --> 00:17:19.240
 These different ways.

00:17:19.799 --> 00:17:21.159
 What's the consequences?

00:17:21.439 --> 00:17:22.539
 Well look at the end of verse 3.

00:17:22.659 --> 00:17:23.619
 Like the rest.

00:17:24.000 --> 00:17:24.879
 Like everybody.

00:17:25.579 --> 00:17:27.000
 We were by nature.

00:17:27.799 --> 00:17:28.559
 Objects.

00:17:29.019 --> 00:17:29.799
 Of wrath.

00:17:31.319 --> 00:17:33.220
 We are under God's judgment.

00:17:33.519 --> 00:17:35.399
 God's wrath is God's anger.

00:17:35.879 --> 00:17:38.399
 And we mustn't get confused between God's anger.

00:17:38.619 --> 00:17:39.759
 And my anger.

00:17:39.859 --> 00:17:40.379
 Or your anger.

00:17:40.380 --> 00:17:41.400
 Or it's not a temper.

00:17:41.700 --> 00:17:43.620
 Or something that's uncontrolled.

00:17:44.860 --> 00:17:46.840
 God's wrath is his fair.

00:17:47.040 --> 00:17:48.680
 Just and reasoned response.

00:17:49.100 --> 00:17:51.760
 To sinners who follow the ways of the world.

00:17:52.120 --> 00:17:53.800
 Follow the lies of Satan.

00:17:54.160 --> 00:17:55.620
 Follow their own desires.

00:17:56.300 --> 00:17:58.320
 And God in his supreme justice.

00:17:58.320 --> 00:18:00.160
 As he looks down upon the world.

00:18:00.320 --> 00:18:03.040
 And all people throughout the history of time.

00:18:03.200 --> 00:18:04.640
 He can't overlook that.

00:18:04.720 --> 00:18:05.900
 And say it doesn't matter.

00:18:05.900 --> 00:18:11.500
 He can't just ignore the destruction and damage that people have done to each other.

00:18:11.700 --> 00:18:13.400
 It must be dealt with.

00:18:15.200 --> 00:18:17.900
 And because we are spiritually dead.

00:18:18.360 --> 00:18:20.320
 We can't change that.

00:18:21.400 --> 00:18:23.880
 That's the predicament we are in.

00:18:24.860 --> 00:18:26.900
 Asking us to fix ourselves.

00:18:27.840 --> 00:18:30.340
 Or to find a solution to our problem.

00:18:30.339 --> 00:18:32.500
 Is like asking a dead man.

00:18:32.500 --> 00:18:33.679
 To wake up.

00:18:34.039 --> 00:18:36.199
 And perform heart surgery on himself.

00:18:36.599 --> 00:18:37.720
 It's ridiculous.

00:18:38.459 --> 00:18:39.439
 It's a nonsense.

00:18:40.220 --> 00:18:41.119
 We are dead.

00:18:41.379 --> 00:18:42.579
 We don't want God.

00:18:42.659 --> 00:18:44.199
 We don't even desire God.

00:18:44.379 --> 00:18:47.039
 We can't do anything about our situation.

00:18:47.539 --> 00:18:50.779
 We simply need God's intervention.

00:18:51.579 --> 00:18:54.559
 We need grace in our lives.

00:18:54.559 --> 00:18:58.659
 We need saving grace.

00:18:59.659 --> 00:19:01.619
 Let's remind ourselves of what that is.

00:19:01.700 --> 00:19:03.019
 Look at the end of verse 5.

00:19:05.519 --> 00:19:09.559
 It is by grace you have been saved.

00:19:10.419 --> 00:19:11.919
 And in case we forget it.

00:19:12.099 --> 00:19:13.659
 He tells us again verse 8.

00:19:13.980 --> 00:19:17.659
 It is by grace you have been saved.

00:19:19.039 --> 00:19:21.779
 So salvation is by grace.

00:19:21.779 --> 00:19:26.399
 Therefore it's all initiated by God.

00:19:26.519 --> 00:19:28.019
 It comes from God's plan.

00:19:28.200 --> 00:19:28.879
 God's heart.

00:19:29.059 --> 00:19:29.920
 God's desire.

00:19:30.299 --> 00:19:32.839
 It's not something that I have within myself.

00:19:34.079 --> 00:19:36.440
 So God didn't respond to my pleading.

00:19:36.559 --> 00:19:38.079
 Or my crying out for help.

00:19:38.639 --> 00:19:41.940
 God responded to our hopeless predicament.

00:19:42.960 --> 00:19:44.539
 Look what it says in verse 4.

00:19:46.619 --> 00:19:51.000
 But because of his great love for us.

00:19:51.779 --> 00:19:55.180
 God who is rich in mercy.

00:19:56.559 --> 00:19:58.519
 It's a wonderful verse.

00:19:59.099 --> 00:20:00.599
 God took the initiative.

00:20:01.399 --> 00:20:02.599
 He saw how hopeless.

00:20:03.079 --> 00:20:03.940
 How powerless.

00:20:04.379 --> 00:20:05.779
 How pathetic we were.

00:20:06.240 --> 00:20:07.160
 Dead in sin.

00:20:07.660 --> 00:20:09.019
 Objects of his wrath.

00:20:09.720 --> 00:20:14.480
 And so motivated and driven by his love and his mercy.

00:20:14.480 --> 00:20:16.440
 Not because of who we are.

00:20:16.440 --> 00:20:18.059
 But because of his love.

00:20:18.400 --> 00:20:21.920
 God intervened into our lives.

00:20:23.860 --> 00:20:25.980
 Martin Luther put it like this.

00:20:26.940 --> 00:20:28.539
 It sums it up very well.

00:20:28.539 --> 00:20:32.980
 The love of God does not find.

00:20:34.200 --> 00:20:38.139
 But creates that which is pleasing to him.

00:20:39.159 --> 00:20:41.420
 Rather than seeking its own good.

00:20:42.200 --> 00:20:46.119
 The love of God flows forth and bestows good.

00:20:46.119 --> 00:20:52.319
 Therefore sinners are attractive because they are loved.

00:20:52.979 --> 00:20:56.979
 They are not loved because they are attractive.

00:20:58.619 --> 00:21:00.879
 It's quite insightful isn't it?

00:21:01.759 --> 00:21:06.259
 Does God love you because he thinks you're wonderful?

00:21:06.500 --> 00:21:08.139
 Because you've done good things?

00:21:08.140 --> 00:21:09.740
 No.

00:21:11.360 --> 00:21:15.020
 God loves you simply because he loves you.

00:21:16.620 --> 00:21:18.560
 Because God loves you.

00:21:18.660 --> 00:21:21.180
 You are attractive to him.

00:21:22.480 --> 00:21:25.040
 So in love God takes the initiative.

00:21:25.500 --> 00:21:27.200
 And he saves us.

00:21:27.960 --> 00:21:29.840
 And he does that saving.

00:21:30.320 --> 00:21:32.320
 By uniting us.

00:21:32.920 --> 00:21:33.720
 To Christ.

00:21:33.840 --> 00:21:35.640
 So it's initiated by God.

00:21:35.640 --> 00:21:39.800
 But the means and the ways in which we are saved.

00:21:39.920 --> 00:21:43.040
 Is ultimately he unites us to Christ.

00:21:43.860 --> 00:21:47.560
 So in grace God unites us to his son.

00:21:48.200 --> 00:21:49.280
 By his spirit.

00:21:49.420 --> 00:21:52.160
 So he joins us to his son by his spirit.

00:21:52.540 --> 00:21:56.740
 So that we get to share in the life of his son.

00:21:57.600 --> 00:22:00.420
 So look at the language that's used in verse 5.

00:22:01.300 --> 00:22:03.740
 This unity language.

00:22:03.740 --> 00:22:05.799
 This joining up language.

00:22:06.500 --> 00:22:07.420
 So verse 5.

00:22:08.640 --> 00:22:12.620
 Made us alive with Christ.

00:22:14.240 --> 00:22:15.420
 Verse 6.

00:22:16.380 --> 00:22:20.640
 And God raised us up with Christ.

00:22:21.599 --> 00:22:25.859
 And seated us with Christ.

00:22:26.299 --> 00:22:27.759
 In the heavenly realms.

00:22:27.759 --> 00:22:33.779
 Again let me explain what this with language means.

00:22:34.740 --> 00:22:36.839
 Martin Luther explained it like this.

00:22:36.839 --> 00:22:39.960
 You are so cemented to Christ.

00:22:40.740 --> 00:22:43.700
 That he and you are as one person.

00:22:44.539 --> 00:22:46.500
 Which cannot be separated.

00:22:47.059 --> 00:22:49.700
 But remains attached to him forever.

00:22:49.980 --> 00:22:52.200
 And declares I am as Christ.

00:22:52.200 --> 00:22:52.400
 Christ.

00:22:53.400 --> 00:22:55.220
 And Christ in turn says.

00:22:55.220 --> 00:22:57.460
 I am as that sinner.

00:22:57.840 --> 00:22:59.180
 Who is attached to me.

00:22:59.440 --> 00:23:00.600
 And I to him.

00:23:01.039 --> 00:23:02.580
 For we are joined together.

00:23:02.779 --> 00:23:04.080
 Into one flesh.

00:23:04.680 --> 00:23:05.340
 And bone.

00:23:06.380 --> 00:23:07.380
 Isn't that incredible?

00:23:08.080 --> 00:23:08.960
 My life.

00:23:09.840 --> 00:23:11.460
 Is Christ's life.

00:23:12.960 --> 00:23:15.120
 And Christ's life is my life.

00:23:15.119 --> 00:23:17.379
 That's what it means.

00:23:17.479 --> 00:23:19.199
 To be united to Christ.

00:23:19.299 --> 00:23:21.259
 To be with Christ.

00:23:21.979 --> 00:23:25.719
 And let's see how this actually works out in practice.

00:23:26.339 --> 00:23:27.819
 Again three things.

00:23:29.539 --> 00:23:32.839
 First we are made alive with Christ.

00:23:32.959 --> 00:23:34.639
 So let's read the end of verse 4.

00:23:35.339 --> 00:23:36.439
 Into verse 5.

00:23:36.440 --> 00:23:38.279
 God who is rich in mercy.

00:23:39.240 --> 00:23:39.940
 His initiative.

00:23:40.580 --> 00:23:43.160
 Made us alive with Christ.

00:23:44.160 --> 00:23:47.799
 Even when we were dead in transgressions.

00:23:48.240 --> 00:23:50.779
 So through our union with Christ.

00:23:51.580 --> 00:23:53.460
 When Christ died.

00:23:54.180 --> 00:23:56.720
 We can also say we died.

00:23:57.539 --> 00:24:00.360
 As Christ was condemned on the cross.

00:24:00.860 --> 00:24:03.519
 Because of my unity with Christ.

00:24:03.519 --> 00:24:06.420
 It was me who was condemned.

00:24:07.059 --> 00:24:07.960
 On the cross.

00:24:08.799 --> 00:24:10.400
 Christ takes my life.

00:24:10.519 --> 00:24:12.720
 So that I can experience his life.

00:24:13.119 --> 00:24:14.920
 We were dead in sin.

00:24:15.039 --> 00:24:16.660
 That's the language past tense.

00:24:17.079 --> 00:24:18.680
 We were dead in sin.

00:24:19.099 --> 00:24:21.279
 But through grace we are now.

00:24:21.639 --> 00:24:22.279
 Present.

00:24:22.599 --> 00:24:23.740
 Continuous tense.

00:24:24.379 --> 00:24:25.680
 Made alive.

00:24:27.200 --> 00:24:29.960
 Not only were we made alive with Christ.

00:24:30.599 --> 00:24:32.519
 We were raised with Christ.

00:24:32.519 --> 00:24:34.019
 So look at verse 6.

00:24:34.440 --> 00:24:37.819
 And God raised us up with Christ.

00:24:38.099 --> 00:24:40.660
 Again it's this union language.

00:24:41.180 --> 00:24:42.639
 Through our union with Christ.

00:24:42.779 --> 00:24:44.940
 When Christ was raised from the dead.

00:24:45.240 --> 00:24:47.019
 After his death on the cross.

00:24:47.379 --> 00:24:48.359
 Placed in the tomb.

00:24:48.720 --> 00:24:51.200
 Three days later he rose from the grave.

00:24:52.099 --> 00:24:54.039
 Because of our union with Christ.

00:24:54.220 --> 00:24:56.599
 We are also raised with Christ.

00:24:56.599 --> 00:25:01.939
 And although that is a future reality to come.

00:25:02.019 --> 00:25:03.740
 Our resurrection is yet to come.

00:25:04.059 --> 00:25:06.480
 We are so bound up with Christ.

00:25:07.359 --> 00:25:09.359
 It's as if it has already happened.

00:25:09.799 --> 00:25:12.459
 So as Christ rose victorious from death.

00:25:12.679 --> 00:25:15.379
 I too have victory over death.

00:25:15.859 --> 00:25:17.899
 Christ takes my life.

00:25:18.399 --> 00:25:21.299
 So that I can experience his life.

00:25:21.299 --> 00:25:23.819
 We were once without hope.

00:25:24.099 --> 00:25:25.399
 Under judgment.

00:25:25.899 --> 00:25:29.659
 But now raised to live with Christ.

00:25:31.460 --> 00:25:34.299
 So made alive.

00:25:35.299 --> 00:25:36.119
 Raised.

00:25:36.720 --> 00:25:37.720
 And the third one.

00:25:37.839 --> 00:25:39.680
 We were seated with Christ.

00:25:40.220 --> 00:25:41.839
 Let me read verse 6 again.

00:25:41.839 --> 00:25:44.000
 God raised us up with Christ.

00:25:44.659 --> 00:25:46.980
 And seated us with him.

00:25:47.599 --> 00:25:49.119
 In the heavenly realms.

00:25:49.740 --> 00:25:51.500
 In Christ Jesus.

00:25:52.639 --> 00:25:54.959
 So when Christ was raised.

00:25:55.980 --> 00:25:57.500
 He was given the seat.

00:25:57.799 --> 00:25:59.980
 Or the position of all power.

00:26:00.279 --> 00:26:01.740
 And all authority.

00:26:02.379 --> 00:26:04.299
 That's what it means when he was seated.

00:26:04.639 --> 00:26:05.819
 In the heavenly realms.

00:26:06.000 --> 00:26:08.939
 It's the highest position of all authority.

00:26:08.940 --> 00:26:11.880
 So Christ ruling over all things.

00:26:12.080 --> 00:26:12.960
 And all people.

00:26:13.600 --> 00:26:16.120
 Ruling over all the powers of sin.

00:26:16.380 --> 00:26:16.980
 And Satan.

00:26:18.160 --> 00:26:19.880
 But look at what it says.

00:26:20.019 --> 00:26:22.620
 Because we were raised with Christ.

00:26:23.000 --> 00:26:25.920
 We have been seated with Christ.

00:26:27.440 --> 00:26:28.380
 So that means.

00:26:28.580 --> 00:26:32.019
 Just as Christ is in that position of authority and power.

00:26:32.340 --> 00:26:33.920
 We are seated with him.

00:26:34.160 --> 00:26:37.019
 We also have a position of authority and power.

00:26:37.019 --> 00:26:41.579
 And that power enables us today as Christians.

00:26:42.119 --> 00:26:43.839
 To fight the rule of sin.

00:26:44.119 --> 00:26:47.299
 And resist the dominion of Satan.

00:26:47.940 --> 00:26:50.839
 Where once we were unable to choose God.

00:26:51.119 --> 00:26:53.900
 Once we were unable to follow the ways of God.

00:26:54.099 --> 00:26:56.500
 We now have the will to love him.

00:26:56.799 --> 00:26:57.960
 And follow him.

00:26:58.759 --> 00:27:01.339
 Have a look back at chapter 1.

00:27:02.460 --> 00:27:05.680
 And verse 18 and 19.

00:27:05.680 --> 00:27:11.180
 Sorry.

00:27:11.380 --> 00:27:13.680
 It's the middle of verse 19.

00:27:16.360 --> 00:27:17.580
 So here he's talking.

00:27:17.740 --> 00:27:19.700
 He's praying that we would experience.

00:27:19.980 --> 00:27:22.440
 And know the power of God at work in our lives.

00:27:22.779 --> 00:27:25.180
 The power that raised Christ from the dead.

00:27:25.740 --> 00:27:27.299
 Would be at work within us.

00:27:27.380 --> 00:27:28.440
 So let me pick it up there.

00:27:28.500 --> 00:27:29.539
 The middle of verse 19.

00:27:29.539 --> 00:27:33.359
 That power is like the working of his mighty strength.

00:27:33.500 --> 00:27:36.000
 Which he exerted in Christ.

00:27:36.099 --> 00:27:37.879
 When he raised him from the dead.

00:27:38.359 --> 00:27:42.379
 And seated him at the right hand in the heavenly realms.

00:27:42.779 --> 00:27:45.700
 Far above all rule and authority.

00:27:46.240 --> 00:27:47.599
 Power and dominion.

00:27:47.920 --> 00:27:49.700
 And every title that can be given.

00:27:49.700 --> 00:27:51.180
 Not only in the present age.

00:27:51.299 --> 00:27:53.680
 But also in the one to come.

00:27:53.680 --> 00:27:56.940
 So that very power that raised Christ.

00:27:57.440 --> 00:27:59.779
 And gave him that position of power.

00:28:00.340 --> 00:28:04.900
 Is a power that is at work within God's people today.

00:28:05.600 --> 00:28:07.000
 To love him.

00:28:07.400 --> 00:28:08.680
 And follow him.

00:28:08.680 --> 00:28:14.840
 So all this that we have received by grace.

00:28:14.940 --> 00:28:16.240
 Alive with Christ.

00:28:16.500 --> 00:28:17.519
 Raised with Christ.

00:28:17.900 --> 00:28:19.100
 Seated with Christ.

00:28:19.400 --> 00:28:23.080
 Is all the work of grace.

00:28:23.660 --> 00:28:24.680
 We are...

00:28:25.200 --> 00:28:27.900
 I can't get the word so I'll forget that.

00:28:28.259 --> 00:28:29.700
 So let's look at verse 7.

00:28:29.840 --> 00:28:32.680
 God did this work of grace in our lives.

00:28:32.799 --> 00:28:33.320
 Verse 7.

00:28:33.400 --> 00:28:34.000
 Chapter 2.

00:28:34.060 --> 00:28:34.620
 Verse 7.

00:28:35.320 --> 00:28:37.560
 This grace in our lives.

00:28:37.559 --> 00:28:41.440
 In order that in the coming ages.

00:28:41.440 --> 00:28:45.879
 He might show the incomparable riches of his grace.

00:28:46.379 --> 00:28:49.259
 Expressed in his kindness to us.

00:28:49.519 --> 00:28:50.879
 In Christ Jesus.

00:28:51.399 --> 00:28:54.179
 God worked his grace in our lives.

00:28:54.559 --> 00:28:59.379
 So that we would become a display piece to the world.

00:29:00.019 --> 00:29:02.220
 It's like we are in God's gallery.

00:29:03.059 --> 00:29:04.579
 On show to the world.

00:29:05.599 --> 00:29:07.259
 So you think of a famous artist.

00:29:07.259 --> 00:29:08.640
 When they finish their work.

00:29:09.160 --> 00:29:10.640
 They hang it up in the gallery.

00:29:10.819 --> 00:29:12.619
 All their artwork is presented.

00:29:13.359 --> 00:29:16.220
 And it's all on display for people to come in and see.

00:29:16.319 --> 00:29:18.019
 And as people walk around the gallery.

00:29:18.259 --> 00:29:20.259
 They stand back and they marvel.

00:29:20.599 --> 00:29:21.759
 It's a great picture.

00:29:21.940 --> 00:29:25.660
 But really it's a marvel and a wonder at the artist.

00:29:26.140 --> 00:29:28.379
 For the amazing work that they've done.

00:29:28.640 --> 00:29:30.079
 You celebrate the artist.

00:29:30.079 --> 00:29:33.639
 Well when God acts in grace towards us.

00:29:33.639 --> 00:29:36.599
 Out of his love and out of his mercy.

00:29:36.599 --> 00:29:39.460
 It's like he puts us on display.

00:29:39.460 --> 00:29:42.639
 In his gallery towards the watching world.

00:29:43.039 --> 00:29:44.539
 So as people walk around.

00:29:44.679 --> 00:29:45.720
 As people see us.

00:29:46.039 --> 00:29:46.639
 They think.

00:29:46.859 --> 00:29:48.859
 Not how great we are.

00:29:49.619 --> 00:29:52.059
 But how great the artist is.

00:29:52.059 --> 00:29:57.319
 Look at what a great kind and loving and gracious God is.

00:29:57.839 --> 00:29:59.179
 God our creator.

00:29:59.659 --> 00:30:01.179
 Is a God of grace.

00:30:01.180 --> 00:30:08.120
 And we are a visible demonstration of that saving grace alone in our lives.

00:30:08.220 --> 00:30:10.600
 So if you've experienced God's grace.

00:30:10.820 --> 00:30:12.140
 As you walk to work.

00:30:12.240 --> 00:30:14.140
 As you look after your children.

00:30:14.279 --> 00:30:15.480
 As you meet people.

00:30:16.100 --> 00:30:18.340
 You are that visible demonstration.

00:30:18.940 --> 00:30:22.380
 That you are saved by grace.

00:30:23.100 --> 00:30:26.519
 On display for the world to see.

00:30:26.519 --> 00:30:30.639
 Now when we receive this grace.

00:30:31.440 --> 00:30:35.039
 We do not turn back to our own efforts.

00:30:36.119 --> 00:30:36.420
 Rather.

00:30:36.960 --> 00:30:40.740
 We continue to live under grace.

00:30:41.400 --> 00:30:44.480
 And this is probably one of the most hardest things to do.

00:30:45.099 --> 00:30:48.319
 To continue day by day to live under.

00:30:48.799 --> 00:30:50.220
 This grace of God.

00:30:51.359 --> 00:30:52.859
 Living under his grace.

00:30:53.519 --> 00:30:55.660
 Will mean two things for us.

00:30:55.660 --> 00:30:56.900
 First.

00:30:57.640 --> 00:31:00.040
 It means we have a new status.

00:31:01.120 --> 00:31:02.400
 So look at verse 10.

00:31:05.240 --> 00:31:07.720
 For we are God's workmanship.

00:31:08.580 --> 00:31:10.300
 Created in Christ Jesus.

00:31:10.519 --> 00:31:13.060
 To do good works.

00:31:14.320 --> 00:31:15.519
 Do you see what it says there?

00:31:15.620 --> 00:31:17.600
 We are God's workmanship.

00:31:18.460 --> 00:31:19.019
 Literally.

00:31:19.460 --> 00:31:21.320
 We are his work of art.

00:31:21.740 --> 00:31:23.400
 We are his masterpiece.

00:31:23.400 --> 00:31:26.540
 As God shapes us.

00:31:26.640 --> 00:31:27.800
 And changes us.

00:31:27.860 --> 00:31:28.880
 And saves us.

00:31:29.040 --> 00:31:30.340
 By his grace.

00:31:31.320 --> 00:31:32.540
 He is shaping us.

00:31:32.600 --> 00:31:33.540
 And creating us.

00:31:33.620 --> 00:31:36.220
 To be like his very own son.

00:31:36.780 --> 00:31:37.660
 So look what it says.

00:31:37.720 --> 00:31:38.960
 At the beginning of verse 10.

00:31:39.320 --> 00:31:40.560
 We are created.

00:31:41.100 --> 00:31:42.740
 In Christ Jesus.

00:31:43.519 --> 00:31:44.940
 We are a new creation.

00:31:45.380 --> 00:31:46.900
 A brand new person.

00:31:47.259 --> 00:31:48.519
 By his grace.

00:31:48.519 --> 00:31:50.019
 In other words.

00:31:50.019 --> 00:31:52.200
 We have been given the very status.

00:31:52.839 --> 00:31:54.119
 Of his own son.

00:31:54.299 --> 00:31:55.259
 Jesus Christ.

00:31:56.259 --> 00:31:57.160
 That means.

00:31:57.359 --> 00:31:58.900
 When God looks at us.

00:31:59.119 --> 00:32:00.339
 His view of us.

00:32:00.460 --> 00:32:01.920
 Will not change.

00:32:02.180 --> 00:32:04.379
 According to our performance.

00:32:04.859 --> 00:32:05.500
 Or behavior.

00:32:06.500 --> 00:32:07.299
 So remember.

00:32:07.440 --> 00:32:08.160
 What we were thinking.

00:32:08.299 --> 00:32:08.759
 At the beginning.

00:32:08.980 --> 00:32:10.460
 If I have had a good day.

00:32:10.660 --> 00:32:11.779
 I have read my Bible.

00:32:12.079 --> 00:32:13.859
 I have witnessed to somebody at work.

00:32:14.180 --> 00:32:15.819
 I have been good to my children.

00:32:15.819 --> 00:32:17.299
 I haven't lost my temper.

00:32:18.000 --> 00:32:19.399
 Everything's gone really well.

00:32:20.220 --> 00:32:21.559
 But God's going to love me.

00:32:22.539 --> 00:32:24.179
 And if I don't do those things.

00:32:24.579 --> 00:32:26.419
 God's going to be unhappy with me.

00:32:26.740 --> 00:32:27.859
 That's wrong.

00:32:29.379 --> 00:32:30.579
 God's view of us.

00:32:30.740 --> 00:32:31.819
 Will not change.

00:32:31.859 --> 00:32:33.599
 According to our performance.

00:32:33.839 --> 00:32:34.460
 Or behavior.

00:32:34.960 --> 00:32:36.919
 We are his work of art.

00:32:37.200 --> 00:32:39.019
 There are no flaws.

00:32:39.980 --> 00:32:41.319
 We are loved.

00:32:41.500 --> 00:32:42.379
 And treasured.

00:32:42.460 --> 00:32:43.179
 Accepted.

00:32:43.240 --> 00:32:43.759
 And welcomed.

00:32:43.759 --> 00:32:45.059
 And saved.

00:32:45.059 --> 00:32:45.980
 Forever.

00:32:46.619 --> 00:32:48.299
 God's masterpiece.

00:32:49.559 --> 00:32:50.700
 The status.

00:32:51.339 --> 00:32:52.579
 Of his own son.

00:32:53.399 --> 00:32:54.679
 That's what it means.

00:32:54.819 --> 00:32:56.339
 To live under his grace.

00:32:57.200 --> 00:32:58.759
 Reminding ourselves daily.

00:32:58.919 --> 00:33:00.599
 That this is my position.

00:33:01.079 --> 00:33:02.079
 Before God.

00:33:03.480 --> 00:33:05.799
 And that will dramatically change.

00:33:06.179 --> 00:33:07.519
 How you live your life.

00:33:07.639 --> 00:33:08.279
 Day to day.

00:33:09.179 --> 00:33:11.419
 Because not only is it a new status.

00:33:11.420 --> 00:33:14.519
 But it now gives us a freedom.

00:33:14.660 --> 00:33:15.259
 A liberty.

00:33:15.920 --> 00:33:17.140
 To serve.

00:33:17.140 --> 00:33:19.620
 In ways that we never knew before.

00:33:20.340 --> 00:33:21.800
 So look at the rest of verse 10.

00:33:23.340 --> 00:33:25.220
 For we are God's workmanship.

00:33:25.759 --> 00:33:27.100
 His masterpiece.

00:33:27.480 --> 00:33:28.759
 That created work.

00:33:29.120 --> 00:33:31.120
 Created in Christ Jesus.

00:33:31.759 --> 00:33:33.759
 To do good works.

00:33:33.759 --> 00:33:36.420
 Which God prepared in advance.

00:33:36.420 --> 00:33:37.839
 For us to do.

00:33:39.240 --> 00:33:41.400
 Well we are getting back into works.

00:33:41.400 --> 00:33:42.119
 And service.

00:33:42.259 --> 00:33:42.640
 And we are saying.

00:33:42.759 --> 00:33:44.859
 What is the purpose of our works?

00:33:45.119 --> 00:33:46.640
 What is the purpose of our service?

00:33:47.319 --> 00:33:49.759
 Well it is not to earn God's grace.

00:33:49.839 --> 00:33:51.619
 It is not to earn his favour.

00:33:51.980 --> 00:33:53.700
 It is not to get his attention.

00:33:53.700 --> 00:33:56.120
 But we simply serve.

00:33:56.360 --> 00:33:59.700
 Because God has given us this wonderful work to do.

00:34:00.019 --> 00:34:02.080
 Because we have received his grace.

00:34:02.440 --> 00:34:04.080
 Because I am his child.

00:34:04.240 --> 00:34:05.259
 I am his son.

00:34:05.480 --> 00:34:06.779
 Or I am his daughter.

00:34:07.220 --> 00:34:09.519
 God has now given me a new way to live.

00:34:09.619 --> 00:34:10.500
 To serve him.

00:34:10.579 --> 00:34:11.440
 And live for him.

00:34:12.480 --> 00:34:14.960
 So because I am God's workmanship.

00:34:16.240 --> 00:34:18.860
 Because I have the status of his son.

00:34:20.300 --> 00:34:22.380
 Because I am loved.

00:34:22.380 --> 00:34:25.119
 I now love him.

00:34:25.940 --> 00:34:28.220
 Because I am accepted.

00:34:28.980 --> 00:34:30.980
 I will obey him.

00:34:31.599 --> 00:34:33.900
 Because I am his child.

00:34:34.700 --> 00:34:36.760
 I will follow him.

00:34:37.160 --> 00:34:39.220
 Because I am saved.

00:34:39.780 --> 00:34:42.780
 I want to live for him.

00:34:43.420 --> 00:34:45.960
 God has given us work to do.

00:34:46.640 --> 00:34:49.960
 As a way of saying thank you to him.

00:34:49.960 --> 00:34:52.679
 For his amazing grace.

00:34:53.240 --> 00:34:54.460
 In our lives.

00:34:55.740 --> 00:34:58.420
 So God gives me a new status.

00:34:59.079 --> 00:35:01.740
 So that I can serve God freely.

00:35:01.739 --> 00:35:07.139
 Now it is not easy to accept God's grace.

00:35:07.779 --> 00:35:09.559
 And to live under his grace.

00:35:09.679 --> 00:35:10.039
 Because.

00:35:10.339 --> 00:35:11.299
 Well let's face it.

00:35:11.379 --> 00:35:12.919
 Our natural desire.

00:35:13.500 --> 00:35:15.079
 Is continually to think.

00:35:15.399 --> 00:35:17.919
 There must be something I must do.

00:35:18.299 --> 00:35:19.419
 I must earn it.

00:35:19.519 --> 00:35:20.539
 I must deserve it.

00:35:20.579 --> 00:35:22.039
 Because that is how life works.

00:35:22.099 --> 00:35:23.359
 If you want to get something.

00:35:23.779 --> 00:35:24.919
 You have got to earn it.

00:35:24.920 --> 00:35:27.579
 If you want somebody to do something for you.

00:35:27.639 --> 00:35:29.099
 You have got to deserve it.

00:35:30.220 --> 00:35:31.740
 But not with God.

00:35:31.840 --> 00:35:34.039
 We have got to resist such thinking.

00:35:34.519 --> 00:35:35.659
 What we have to do.

00:35:36.059 --> 00:35:37.559
 Is to teach ourselves.

00:35:37.800 --> 00:35:39.099
 We have got to speak.

00:35:39.260 --> 00:35:41.000
 Literally speak the truth.

00:35:41.480 --> 00:35:43.460
 Of God's grace into our life.

00:35:43.519 --> 00:35:44.019
 Every day.

00:35:44.579 --> 00:35:46.599
 Reminding ourselves of our status.

00:35:47.400 --> 00:35:50.320
 Reminding ourselves of what God has called us to do.

00:35:50.320 --> 00:35:53.200
 I want to finish with a quote.

00:35:54.320 --> 00:35:55.059
 Martin Luther.

00:35:55.940 --> 00:35:56.940
 Was a pastor.

00:35:58.180 --> 00:36:00.460
 And he wrote a letter to a friend of his.

00:36:00.559 --> 00:36:01.539
 Who was struggling.

00:36:02.059 --> 00:36:03.680
 To live under God's grace.

00:36:04.780 --> 00:36:07.039
 His friend kept slipping back into thinking.

00:36:07.160 --> 00:36:09.260
 I must earn favour before God.

00:36:09.340 --> 00:36:11.820
 I must prove myself before God.

00:36:11.820 --> 00:36:13.380
 So he writes this letter.

00:36:13.780 --> 00:36:14.680
 And here is a quote.

00:36:15.140 --> 00:36:16.559
 From the letter.

00:36:16.820 --> 00:36:17.940
 Let me read it to you.

00:36:18.080 --> 00:36:18.720
 Follow along.

00:36:20.320 --> 00:36:24.460
 They try to do good of themselves.

00:36:25.360 --> 00:36:28.660
 In order that they might stand before God.

00:36:29.240 --> 00:36:32.360
 Clothed in their own virtues and merits.

00:36:33.000 --> 00:36:34.320
 But this is impossible.

00:36:35.519 --> 00:36:36.140
 Among us.

00:36:36.320 --> 00:36:38.240
 You were one who held this opinion.

00:36:38.620 --> 00:36:39.340
 Or rather.

00:36:39.760 --> 00:36:40.080
 Error.

00:36:41.080 --> 00:36:41.920
 So was I.

00:36:42.320 --> 00:36:45.480
 And I am still fighting against the error.

00:36:45.760 --> 00:36:48.000
 Without having conquered it as yet.

00:36:48.000 --> 00:36:48.760
 So you see.

00:36:48.880 --> 00:36:51.639
 It's an ongoing struggle for all of us.

00:36:51.840 --> 00:36:54.800
 To think that we have to prove ourselves before God.

00:36:55.719 --> 00:36:56.960
 How do we deal with it?

00:36:57.960 --> 00:36:58.420
 Well.

00:36:58.579 --> 00:36:59.059
 Read on.

00:36:59.719 --> 00:37:00.179
 Therefore.

00:37:00.420 --> 00:37:01.260
 My dear brother.

00:37:02.039 --> 00:37:02.940
 Learn Christ.

00:37:03.360 --> 00:37:04.500
 And him crucified.

00:37:05.239 --> 00:37:06.760
 Learn to pray to him.

00:37:07.260 --> 00:37:09.059
 And despairing of yourself.

00:37:09.420 --> 00:37:09.699
 Say.

00:37:10.260 --> 00:37:11.500
 Thou Lord Jesus.

00:37:11.760 --> 00:37:12.920
 Are my righteousness.

00:37:12.920 --> 00:37:15.019
 But I am thy sin.

00:37:16.099 --> 00:37:18.800
 Thou hast taken upon thyself what is mine.

00:37:19.340 --> 00:37:22.059
 And hast given to me what is thine.

00:37:22.800 --> 00:37:27.039
 Thou hast taken upon thyself what thou wast not.

00:37:27.880 --> 00:37:32.079
 And hast given to me what I was not.

00:37:32.079 --> 00:37:35.259
 We are to teach.

00:37:35.440 --> 00:37:36.400
 Remind ourselves.

00:37:37.039 --> 00:37:37.599
 Actually.

00:37:38.319 --> 00:37:39.039
 Physically.

00:37:39.539 --> 00:37:40.059
 Verbally.

00:37:41.099 --> 00:37:41.679
 Read.

00:37:41.960 --> 00:37:42.739
 Chapter 2.

00:37:42.860 --> 00:37:43.420
 Verse 8.

00:37:43.759 --> 00:37:45.279
 And speak it to yourself.

00:37:45.579 --> 00:37:46.480
 Every day.

00:37:46.819 --> 00:37:47.659
 Remind yourself.

00:37:47.860 --> 00:37:50.619
 It is by grace I have been saved.

00:37:50.900 --> 00:37:51.759
 Through faith.

00:37:52.059 --> 00:37:53.759
 This is not from myself.

00:37:54.679 --> 00:37:56.599
 It is the gift of God.

00:37:56.920 --> 00:37:58.360
 Not by works.

00:37:58.360 --> 00:38:00.740
 So that no one.

00:38:01.640 --> 00:38:02.240
 Can boast.

00:38:03.440 --> 00:38:06.099
 Our status will never change.

00:38:07.539 --> 00:38:10.120
 Depending on our performance or behaviour.

00:38:11.200 --> 00:38:12.460
 God loves us.

00:38:12.920 --> 00:38:14.599
 Because he loves us.

00:38:15.360 --> 00:38:16.860
 It is a work of grace.

00:38:16.860 --> 00:38:19.220
 And we are free to live for him.

00:38:19.680 --> 00:38:20.940
 And to serve him.

00:38:21.680 --> 00:38:22.860
 Let's pray together.

00:38:28.360 --> 00:38:29.500
 Stop.

00:38:29.599 --> 00:38:30.200
 Here.

00:38:30.300 --> 00:38:31.360
 Just leave.

00:38:31.460 --> 00:38:32.380
 Sometimes.

00:38:32.920 --> 00:38:34.780
 That doesn't matter.

00:38:36.079 --> 00:38:37.160
 Okay.

00:38:37.579 --> 00:38:38.000
 Exactly.

00:38:38.000 --> 00:38:38.519
 Jesus.

00:38:38.620 --> 00:38:38.980
 etc.

00:38:39.140 --> 00:38:39.620
 So that's right.

00:38:41.039 --> 00:38:41.660
 So that's right.

00:38:43.160 --> 00:38:45.019
 This, Father XO I have been there.

00:38:45.579 --> 00:38:55.500
 During Yay.