WEBVTT

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 In addition to being composed with such beautiful lyric,

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 the Psalms have a fantastic way

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 of bringing comfort to our hearts.

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 They're prayerful in the way that they are written,

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 of course, as prayers that are intended to be set to music.

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 They help us to voice our prayers to the Lord.

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 Perhaps you have a habit of praying through the Psalms.

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 If you have never done that,

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 I would encourage you to do that.

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 Mark through, study through them.

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 Mark the ones that would be helpful

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 in different seasons of your life and come back to those

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 and allow God to teach you through his word

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 how to actually pray to him

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 and how to lift your voice in worship to him.

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 But the Psalms also have a way of unlocking doorways

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 into deeper understandings of Bible doctrine.

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 In fact, some would suggest that the Psalms

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 are really a concise commentary on the Bible as a whole.

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 That as you study through the Psalms,

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 you'll find all the necessary doctrines there

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 for us to understand, of course, in a veiled way,

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 but you'll see the doctrines that are there

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 to help teach us who God is.

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 They teach us about creation.

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 They teach us about our sin and our need for redemption.

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 They teach us about a savior.

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 They teach us that that savior is the Lord God.

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 And they teach us how to lament.

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 They teach us so many different things.

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 And it's no surprise to us then

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 that Jesus and the apostles quoted from them

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 so often in the New Testament.

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 In fact, as you study through the New Testament,

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 you'll find that the authors there

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 employ the Psalms often when preaching the gospel.

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 You just read it a moment ago

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 as we're going through Romans 15,

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 at least four different times in Romans 15,

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 maybe even more than that.

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 Romans 15, Paul quotes the Psalms

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 in order to encourage our hearts

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 about the goodness of God in the gospel,

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 that he has brought the Gentiles

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 and the Jews together in the gospel of Christ.

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 It wasn't to the gospel literature

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 that Paul appealed to in that moment.

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 Those weren't even written yet.

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 It was actually to the Psalms that he appealed to

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 in order to preach that gospel truth.

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 The other apostles did the same thing.

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 Jesus used them often.

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 You'll remember even as in reading

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 the narratives about his crucifixion,

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 in the words that Jesus cried out

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 from the cross itself,

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 he was quoting the Psalms.

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 Why?

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 So that we would connect the covenant promises of God

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 to his sacrifice and his atoning death

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 on the cross for our sins.

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 What was it that he used?

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 What was the Psalms that he used?

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 They're wonderfully doctrinal in that way.

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 But they're actually very helpfully practical as well.

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 They don't only teach us the truths of God,

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 they teach us how we're to respond

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 to the truths of God, don't they?

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 They instruct our praise.

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 Psalm 150, verse six,

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 let everything that has breath praise the Lord.

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 Praise the Lord, David says,

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 over and over and over.

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 We see it again in Psalm 30,

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 over and over.

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 That's what the Psalms are telling us to do.

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 Here's who God is.

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 Here's what he has done.

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 Now worship him, praise him,

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 lift your voice with singing,

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 lift your voice in the congregation of God's people

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 and sing his praise.

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 But they don't only teach us to praise.

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 They teach us to confess.

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 Psalm 51 comes to mind in particular, doesn't it?

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 After David's sin with Bathsheba,

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 God sends the prophet Nathan to call him out on his sin.

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 And he goes through that season of suffering

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 as a result of his sin.

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 And at the conclusion of that, looking back on it,

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 David writes Psalm 51 where he says,

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 have mercy on me, oh God.

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 According to your steadfast love,

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 according to your abundant mercy,

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 blot out my transgressions.

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 Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity.

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 Cleanse me from my sin.

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 They teach us to praise.

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 They also teach us to confess, confess.

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 There's no excuses given in those confessions.

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 The confession is, I'm a sinner.

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 I need your mercy.

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 The Psalms teach us that.

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 They teach us to lament.

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 That's something we don't often know how to do.

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 In fact, we're so opposed to grief.

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 We want to be shielded from death

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 in so many different ways now in our culture

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 that we have no idea how we're to respond to it

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 when we actually go through a season of grief.

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 But the Psalms teach us.

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 They teach us how.

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 Psalm 13.

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 The whole Psalm, really.

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 David cries out again.

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 How long, O Lord, will you forget me forever?

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 How long will you hide your face from me?

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 How long must I take counsel in my soul

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 and have sorrow in my heart all day?

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 How long shall my enemy be exalted over me?

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 Consider and answer me, O Lord my God.

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 Lift up my eyes, lest I sleep the sleep of death.

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 Lest my enemy say I have prevailed over him.

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 Lest my foes rejoice because I am shaken.

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 That's an extreme lament.

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 And the Psalm in Psalm 13 never actually gives a solution to it.

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 It never gives a conclusion that anything had actually happened.

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 But in the midst of this lament,

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 the way David closes out his prayer is with praise.

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 But I have trusted in your steadfast love.

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 My heart shall rejoice in your salvation.

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 I will sing to the Lord because he has dealt bountifully with me.

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 And David pens that before the Lord had actually dealt bountifully with him

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 in that particular scenario.

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 They teach us to lament.

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 How to grieve.

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 Psalm 30 contains both doctrinal insight and this practical instruction.

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 And it's bookended by two resolute statements of praise.

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 Verse 1, David opens,

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 I will extol you, O Lord.

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 And then he closes on the other end of it in verse number 12.

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 I will give thanks to you, O my God.

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 Forever I will give thanks.

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 And so it follows then that the main intention here, this Psalm,

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 is to encourage us in a worshipful thanksgiving,

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 which makes it fitting for our study today.

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 But there's a secondary line of emphasis in the midst of this Psalm

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 that cautions us against arrogance,

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 reminds us of the necessity of confession when we fall into sin,

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 specifically the sin of prideful ingratitude.

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 So let's set the context here with the title and the superscription of the Psalm.

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 Look with me just before verse number 1.

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 A Psalm of David, a song at the dedication of the temple.

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 That's the contextual clue that we have.

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 And I believe that it's best to view these superscriptions in the Psalms

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 as inspired scripture.

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 Sure.

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 It's unfortunate that the way that some of our Bibles are printed

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 is perhaps, depending on what kind of Bible you have,

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 these superscriptions may be set to the side

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 or they may be diminished in their size or italicized or something like that.

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 I think that's actually unfortunate

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 because it leads us to think that the titles for these

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 are not a part of the inspired scripture.

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 And that since that's not a part of the entire inspired scripture,

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 there's no reason for us to give any attention to it.

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 But I don't think that that's true.

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 I actually think that these superscriptions are given to us

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 as contextual clues that are inspired by God.

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 But of course, not everyone agrees with that.

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 In fact, there's some dispute over this specific Psalm and its title.

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 You'll notice it says that it's a Psalm of David

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 and then immediately it follows it up and says that it was

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 for the dedication of the temple.

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 Some have argued that this must have been added at a later time in history

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 because David wasn't alive at the dedication of the temple.

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 But I don't think that there's a convincing reason

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 to assume that this isn't actually original to him.

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 And I think this will help us set the context here.

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 Spurgeon was persuaded that David wrote this particular Psalm

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 in reflection on his sin when he numbered the people.

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 Do you remember that?

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 Towards later on in David's life,

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 we often think of David's sin, we think about maybe multiple wives

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 or we especially will think about his sin with Bathsheba

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 and his murder of Uriah.

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 We don't always think about his sin of pride

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 in numbering the people though.

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 And it was one of the most destructive

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 as far as the consequences are concerned.

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 David had numbered the people against God's will.

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 He even had plenty of warnings not to do it.

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 His own right-hand man, Joab, is saying,

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 please don't do this.

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 But David, in his pride, wanted to number the people

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 and he moved forward with it.

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 And God judged him severely because of that.

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 In fact, 70,000 people lost their lives to a plague

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 as a result of the consequences that came along with that.

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 Well, Spurgeon was persuaded that when David wrote Psalm 30,

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 it was a reflection on that particular event in his life.

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 And I find that quite convincing actually

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 when you think through these 12 verses.

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 God had told David to purchase Ornan's threshing floor

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 at the end of that.

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 Remember, the angel of the Lord had stretched his sword out.

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 He was headed toward Jerusalem to continue this plague.

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 David was crying out for mercy.

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 And God said, there's a man named Ornan.

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 He's over here.

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 He's threshing wheat.

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 Go purchase his threshing floor.

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 David does that.

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 And then David says, the Lord stays his hand

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 and he removes the plague in that moment.

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 But then remember what David said.

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 He dedicated that specific location then

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 to then be the site of the temple that would come.

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 Not that was coming in his lifetime,

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 but that was coming after his lifetime.

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 So when David writes this Psalm and he adds this,

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 this is a Psalm for the dedication of the temple.

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 This is not because David was there.

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 It's because David was faithful

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 in thinking of God's fulfillment of his promise.

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 He knew God would be faithful.

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 He trusted God explicitly with the promise

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 that he had made to him

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 that would ultimately be fulfilled in Solomon.

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 So David not only expresses his personal praise here,

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 but he anticipates that all of God's people then,

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 all of Israel would remember God's mercy

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 in staying the plague

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 when they eventually come to the temple

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 to lift up their voices in dedication of that temple

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 to God's goodness and God's faithfulness.

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 That's why it's here.

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 It's within that context

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 that I think we need to understand this Psalm

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 and apply it to our own hearts today.

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 The main drive here is

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 that despite the many sorrows of our life,

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 specifically the sorrows that come

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 as a result of our own sin,

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 the chastening hand of the Lord,

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 that despite all of those things,

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 God is faithful.

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 He's faithful to hear us.

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 He's faithful to forgive us

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 and he's faithful to save us.

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 And what this reality does

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 is it produces in us praise and thanksgiving.

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 And so my goal this morning

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 in working through this is twofold.

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 First, I wanna encourage you

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 in the truth of God's faithfulness.

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 As we look at David's own testimony here,

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 I hope that you'll come from it

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 and encourage to recognize

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 that God is a faithful God.

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 He is true to his promises.

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 He will forgive

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 and he will bless.

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 And then I hope that

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 as we study through this,

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 it will give you perhaps some perspective

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 as you gather with family and friends

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 throughout this Thanksgiving holiday, okay?

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 So let's work through it together.

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 If you wanna keep notes along,

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 number one,

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 the first thing that I have here

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 is David's rescue.

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 David's rescue.

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 Look with me again at verses one through three.

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 David says,

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 I will extol you, O Lord,

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 for you have drawn me up

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 and have not let my foes rejoice over me.

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 O Lord, my God,

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 I cried to you for help

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 and you have healed me.

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 O Lord, you have brought up my soul from Sheol.

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 You restored me to life

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 from among those who go down to the pit.

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 Right out of the gate here,

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 David burst into praise.

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 And he declares,

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 not only his praise in that moment,

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 he declares his intention to continue,

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 to continue in extolling the Lord.

00:13:02.019 --> 00:13:04.339
 Notice the future tense of the verb here,

00:13:04.419 --> 00:13:05.439
 the very first phrase,

00:13:05.879 --> 00:13:08.519
 I will extol you, O Lord.

00:13:09.639 --> 00:13:10.779
 Now, is David's intention

00:13:10.779 --> 00:13:12.199
 that he would write these things

00:13:12.199 --> 00:13:13.639
 and that there would be a future event

00:13:13.639 --> 00:13:14.799
 that he would actually come around

00:13:14.799 --> 00:13:16.159
 to actually doing it?

00:13:16.559 --> 00:13:17.559
 No, I don't think so.

00:13:18.419 --> 00:13:21.079
 I think amid his present state of worship,

00:13:21.379 --> 00:13:23.879
 he declares that there would be no end

00:13:23.879 --> 00:13:25.220
 to his praise.

00:13:25.220 --> 00:13:28.500
 Not only would he worship the Lord in that moment,

00:13:28.660 --> 00:13:30.800
 but he would exalt the Lord forever

00:13:30.800 --> 00:13:32.600
 and ever and ever.

00:13:32.779 --> 00:13:34.800
 And before he says anything else in this psalm,

00:13:34.940 --> 00:13:36.899
 the first thing he does is declare

00:13:36.899 --> 00:13:39.639
 his never-ending praise to God.

00:13:39.820 --> 00:13:41.680
 I will extol you, O Lord.

00:13:42.600 --> 00:13:45.259
 But what was the reason for this commitment to praise?

00:13:46.940 --> 00:13:49.480
 It was a response to God's faithfulness

00:13:49.480 --> 00:13:53.480
 in rescuing him from certain death.

00:13:53.480 --> 00:13:59.420
 If it's correct that this psalm refers to David's sin

00:13:59.420 --> 00:14:00.460
 of numbering the people,

00:14:01.320 --> 00:14:04.300
 then it's possible that the plague itself

00:14:04.300 --> 00:14:05.300
 had touched David.

00:14:06.940 --> 00:14:08.440
 And we don't know if that's the case for sure.

00:14:08.519 --> 00:14:09.820
 There were other times in the psalms

00:14:09.820 --> 00:14:11.399
 that we know David to have been sick,

00:14:11.480 --> 00:14:13.500
 even sick to the point of death.

00:14:13.700 --> 00:14:16.100
 But whatever the circumstances might have been,

00:14:16.100 --> 00:14:20.220
 God had graciously rescued David

00:14:20.220 --> 00:14:22.259
 from impending death,

00:14:22.259 --> 00:14:23.440
 in this case,

00:14:24.040 --> 00:14:26.240
 because of severe illness.

00:14:27.340 --> 00:14:29.620
 And three times here in these three verses,

00:14:29.879 --> 00:14:32.279
 he declares God's action in doing this.

00:14:32.540 --> 00:14:33.620
 Look out with me again.

00:14:33.840 --> 00:14:34.480
 Verse number one,

00:14:34.940 --> 00:14:36.840
 you have drawn me up.

00:14:37.220 --> 00:14:37.899
 Verse two,

00:14:38.279 --> 00:14:40.000
 you have healed me.

00:14:40.500 --> 00:14:41.120
 Verse three,

00:14:41.120 --> 00:14:44.159
 you have brought up my soul from death.

00:14:45.080 --> 00:14:46.460
 Three times he says,

00:14:46.539 --> 00:14:47.460
 I will praise you,

00:14:47.539 --> 00:14:47.820
 oh Lord,

00:14:47.919 --> 00:14:49.519
 because what you have done,

00:14:49.759 --> 00:14:51.060
 you have rescued me.

00:14:51.200 --> 00:14:52.519
 You have drawn me up.

00:14:52.720 --> 00:14:53.879
 You have healed me.

00:14:54.259 --> 00:14:56.980
 You have rescued me from death.

00:14:58.320 --> 00:15:00.379
 There's no question in David's mind here

00:15:00.379 --> 00:15:02.820
 who was responsible for this salvation.

00:15:03.899 --> 00:15:05.820
 He wasn't deluded into thinking

00:15:05.820 --> 00:15:07.779
 that it was in his own power or will,

00:15:08.159 --> 00:15:10.720
 nor was it in the wisdom of physicians.

00:15:11.120 --> 00:15:14.399
 Like a bucket drawn up from a deep well,

00:15:14.740 --> 00:15:16.539
 God had lifted David

00:15:16.539 --> 00:15:18.639
 from the darkness of death,

00:15:18.919 --> 00:15:22.980
 and this resulted in bursts of praise.

00:15:23.679 --> 00:15:25.220
 I will extol you, oh Lord.

00:15:25.799 --> 00:15:27.679
 Now some of you have experienced this before.

00:15:29.179 --> 00:15:31.360
 You've experienced what it's like to be

00:15:31.360 --> 00:15:33.480
 just a step from death

00:15:33.480 --> 00:15:35.360
 because of some type of physical illness.

00:15:35.580 --> 00:15:37.899
 And you know exactly how David feels in this moment.

00:15:38.720 --> 00:15:41.000
 You know what it's like to cry out to the Lord.

00:15:41.560 --> 00:15:42.539
 Save me, Lord.

00:15:43.840 --> 00:15:45.759
 You know exactly what it's like

00:15:45.759 --> 00:15:47.539
 to experience the comfort

00:15:48.120 --> 00:15:49.539
 and the peace of God working

00:15:50.060 --> 00:15:52.840
 a healing miracle in your life.

00:15:52.960 --> 00:15:54.539
 Some of you know exactly what that's like.

00:15:54.879 --> 00:15:56.560
 There's a specific application

00:15:56.560 --> 00:15:57.879
 to you here in this song.

00:15:58.740 --> 00:15:59.740
 But it's just not,

00:15:59.820 --> 00:16:01.700
 it's not written only to those

00:16:01.700 --> 00:16:04.799
 who have been rescued from physical illness.

00:16:04.799 --> 00:16:08.579
 It's a deeper spiritual application here,

00:16:08.620 --> 00:16:09.000
 isn't there?

00:16:11.159 --> 00:16:14.579
 Has not Jesus rescued all of us from death as well?

00:16:15.919 --> 00:16:17.219
 If you know him,

00:16:17.740 --> 00:16:21.000
 it's exactly death that he has rescued you from.

00:16:22.859 --> 00:16:25.179
 Spurgeon wrote this in relation to this psalm.

00:16:25.179 --> 00:16:28.079
 Grace has lifted us up from the pit of hell,

00:16:28.419 --> 00:16:29.919
 from the ditch of sin,

00:16:30.239 --> 00:16:32.000
 from the slough of despond,

00:16:32.239 --> 00:16:33.659
 from the bed of sickness,

00:16:34.019 --> 00:16:36.399
 from the bondage of doubts and fears.

00:16:37.039 --> 00:16:39.479
 Have we no song to offer for all this?

00:16:40.440 --> 00:16:42.420
 How high has our Lord lifted us?

00:16:43.080 --> 00:16:45.240
 Lifted us up into the children's place

00:16:45.240 --> 00:16:47.279
 to be adopted into the family.

00:16:47.980 --> 00:16:50.120
 Lifted us up into union with Christ

00:16:50.120 --> 00:16:52.860
 to sit together with him in heavenly places.

00:16:53.259 --> 00:16:55.379
 Lift high the name of our God, he writes,

00:16:55.600 --> 00:16:57.560
 for he has lifted us above the stars.

00:16:58.820 --> 00:17:01.440
 Is that not exactly what Christ has done for us

00:17:01.440 --> 00:17:02.080
 in the gospel?

00:17:02.860 --> 00:17:05.259
 Through his own sacrifice on the cross,

00:17:05.259 --> 00:17:08.000
 as a result of his grace through our faith,

00:17:08.059 --> 00:17:10.220
 has he not rescued us from death?

00:17:10.599 --> 00:17:14.440
 Has he not saved us from the pit of despair,

00:17:15.000 --> 00:17:17.559
 from the darkness of sin?

00:17:18.759 --> 00:17:21.539
 So lift high your name and praise to him.

00:17:22.559 --> 00:17:24.539
 That's why again and again and again,

00:17:24.759 --> 00:17:25.619
 Sunday by Sunday,

00:17:25.720 --> 00:17:27.480
 we continually come back to songs

00:17:27.480 --> 00:17:30.240
 that specifically reflect on the gospel truth

00:17:30.240 --> 00:17:31.779
 of what Christ has done.

00:17:32.019 --> 00:17:33.599
 That's why we learn a song like,

00:17:33.759 --> 00:17:34.579
 Oh, give thanks,

00:17:34.579 --> 00:17:36.399
 because we give thanks to the Father,

00:17:36.519 --> 00:17:38.220
 the Son, and the Spirit in that song.

00:17:38.599 --> 00:17:38.859
 Why?

00:17:39.039 --> 00:17:40.439
 Because what he has done for us

00:17:40.439 --> 00:17:44.039
 in rescuing us from death and hell.

00:17:45.319 --> 00:17:49.079
 But it's not just David and Spurgeon

00:17:49.079 --> 00:17:50.439
 who think this is the case.

00:17:51.000 --> 00:17:52.259
 Paul thought it was too.

00:17:53.119 --> 00:17:54.299
 Ephesians chapter two.

00:17:55.179 --> 00:17:56.139
 And you were dead.

00:17:56.720 --> 00:17:58.399
 You were dead, not dying.

00:17:58.740 --> 00:18:01.720
 You were dead in your trespasses and sins

00:18:01.720 --> 00:18:03.579
 in which you once walked.

00:18:04.460 --> 00:18:06.160
 Following the course of this world,

00:18:06.680 --> 00:18:08.819
 following the prince of the power of the air,

00:18:09.380 --> 00:18:11.039
 the spirit that is now at work

00:18:11.039 --> 00:18:12.600
 and the sons of disobedience,

00:18:13.460 --> 00:18:15.299
 among whom we all once lived

00:18:15.299 --> 00:18:16.740
 in the passions of our flesh,

00:18:17.100 --> 00:18:19.819
 carrying out the desires of the body and the mind,

00:18:20.059 --> 00:18:22.059
 and were by nature children of wrath

00:18:22.059 --> 00:18:23.220
 like the rest of mankind.

00:18:23.720 --> 00:18:24.460
 And then he writes,

00:18:24.460 --> 00:18:28.059
 But God, being rich in mercy,

00:18:28.460 --> 00:18:31.600
 because of his great love with which he loved us,

00:18:31.819 --> 00:18:34.279
 even when we were dead in our trespasses,

00:18:34.579 --> 00:18:37.259
 made us alive together with Christ.

00:18:37.480 --> 00:18:39.420
 By grace, you have been saved.

00:18:39.920 --> 00:18:41.240
 We can sing with David,

00:18:41.240 --> 00:18:42.920
 whether you've had a near-death experience

00:18:42.920 --> 00:18:46.140
 as a relation to an illness or disease or not.

00:18:46.160 --> 00:18:46.819
 It doesn't matter.

00:18:46.940 --> 00:18:49.039
 If you're a believer, you can sing with David.

00:18:49.039 --> 00:18:50.940
 I will extol you, O Lord,

00:18:51.079 --> 00:18:53.119
 for you have lifted me up.

00:18:53.420 --> 00:18:54.859
 You have healed me.

00:18:55.099 --> 00:18:57.220
 You have brought me up from death

00:18:57.220 --> 00:19:00.000
 because in Christ, that's exactly what he has done.

00:19:00.619 --> 00:19:03.579
 He has rescued you from eternal hell,

00:19:04.180 --> 00:19:06.159
 from the consequences of your sin.

00:19:07.339 --> 00:19:10.700
 So the beginning and the end of our Thanksgiving this week

00:19:10.700 --> 00:19:12.639
 should be in reflection

00:19:12.639 --> 00:19:15.720
 of how Christ has rescued us from death.

00:19:16.799 --> 00:19:17.180
 How?

00:19:17.180 --> 00:19:19.360
 Through his own death

00:19:19.360 --> 00:19:21.180
 and through his resurrection.

00:19:22.580 --> 00:19:24.680
 So as you gather at the table on Thursday,

00:19:25.680 --> 00:19:27.000
 sing this song with David.

00:19:27.840 --> 00:19:29.460
 I will extol you, O Lord,

00:19:30.460 --> 00:19:32.900
 for you have brought me up from death.

00:19:33.480 --> 00:19:34.680
 So we see David's rescue.

00:19:34.980 --> 00:19:36.120
 That's his personal praise.

00:19:36.519 --> 00:19:38.360
 Secondly, we see David's invitation.

00:19:39.100 --> 00:19:39.880
 David's invitation.

00:19:40.019 --> 00:19:40.680
 Look at verse four.

00:19:42.180 --> 00:19:44.860
 Sing praises to the Lord, O you his saints,

00:19:44.859 --> 00:19:47.519
 and give thanks to his holy name.

00:19:48.119 --> 00:19:50.679
 Sing praises to the Lord, O you his saints,

00:19:51.039 --> 00:19:52.959
 and give thanks to his holy name.

00:19:54.259 --> 00:19:56.439
 So after declaring his personal praise,

00:19:57.779 --> 00:20:00.219
 David issued a call for all of us

00:20:00.219 --> 00:20:01.559
 to join him in this worship.

00:20:03.079 --> 00:20:05.719
 It's a reminder that there are both private

00:20:05.719 --> 00:20:08.559
 and public dimensions to our worship, isn't there?

00:20:08.559 --> 00:20:13.220
 It's not enough only to express praise

00:20:13.220 --> 00:20:15.019
 in the privacy of your prayer closet,

00:20:15.019 --> 00:20:17.879
 but we are to lift our voices together

00:20:17.879 --> 00:20:19.619
 in the congregation of the saints

00:20:19.619 --> 00:20:23.059
 as we joyfully exalt the goodness of God.

00:20:23.839 --> 00:20:25.599
 But notice here in this verse,

00:20:26.619 --> 00:20:30.319
 David specifies a particular attribute

00:20:30.319 --> 00:20:32.679
 for which he intends for us

00:20:32.679 --> 00:20:34.480
 to sing the praise of God.

00:20:34.480 --> 00:20:38.099
 We're accustomed to giving thanks to God

00:20:38.099 --> 00:20:40.279
 for his grace, for his love,

00:20:40.380 --> 00:20:41.960
 for his compassion, and we should.

00:20:42.839 --> 00:20:44.279
 David here tells us,

00:20:44.700 --> 00:20:47.940
 give thanks to the Lord for his holy name,

00:20:48.779 --> 00:20:49.599
 his holiness.

00:20:50.720 --> 00:20:51.779
 It's unique, isn't it?

00:20:52.240 --> 00:20:53.920
 Why such an emphasis on holiness?

00:20:54.920 --> 00:20:57.759
 I would suggest that it's because

00:20:57.759 --> 00:20:59.519
 all of the attributes of God

00:20:59.519 --> 00:21:01.980
 flow freely from his holiness.

00:21:01.980 --> 00:21:06.039
 He is high and holy above all of his creation.

00:21:07.360 --> 00:21:09.779
 We offer praise and thanks to him

00:21:09.779 --> 00:21:11.019
 because of that.

00:21:11.460 --> 00:21:14.059
 He's gracious because he's holy.

00:21:14.819 --> 00:21:17.779
 He's just because he's holy.

00:21:18.279 --> 00:21:21.539
 He's merciful because he's holy.

00:21:22.480 --> 00:21:24.720
 But John Phillips helps to narrow

00:21:24.720 --> 00:21:27.559
 our perspective of this in relation to this psalm.

00:21:28.559 --> 00:21:30.180
 He writes, it's God's holiness

00:21:30.180 --> 00:21:33.500
 that is the basis of all punishment.

00:21:34.400 --> 00:21:36.640
 For God is of purer eyes

00:21:36.640 --> 00:21:37.940
 than to behold iniquity.

00:21:39.100 --> 00:21:41.779
 But God's holiness is also the basis

00:21:41.779 --> 00:21:43.539
 of all pardon.

00:21:44.700 --> 00:21:46.120
 God does not say,

00:21:46.519 --> 00:21:47.720
 you're sorry you've sinned,

00:21:47.820 --> 00:21:49.299
 I'm sorry you've sinned,

00:21:49.420 --> 00:21:51.259
 so let's just forget the whole thing.

00:21:52.320 --> 00:21:54.120
 Such a policy, Phillips writes,

00:21:54.360 --> 00:21:56.240
 would erode the very foundations

00:21:56.240 --> 00:21:57.100
 of his throne.

00:21:57.099 --> 00:22:00.779
 But God had to find a righteous way

00:22:00.779 --> 00:22:02.099
 to pardon men.

00:22:03.079 --> 00:22:04.240
 The way of the cross.

00:22:05.459 --> 00:22:07.579
 Isn't that why we thank him for his holiness?

00:22:08.559 --> 00:22:10.659
 When we really begin to narrow it down?

00:22:11.619 --> 00:22:13.319
 It's because of God's holiness

00:22:13.319 --> 00:22:15.359
 that we are condemned to eternal hell.

00:22:16.319 --> 00:22:18.319
 It's also because of God's holiness

00:22:18.319 --> 00:22:20.399
 that his own son was worthy

00:22:20.399 --> 00:22:22.599
 to pay the price for our sin.

00:22:22.599 --> 00:22:25.259
 And it is out of that holiness

00:22:25.259 --> 00:22:27.279
 that then he provides the pardon.

00:22:27.779 --> 00:22:29.359
 He judges Christ,

00:22:29.639 --> 00:22:30.439
 the perfect,

00:22:30.799 --> 00:22:31.699
 the righteous one,

00:22:31.740 --> 00:22:33.179
 on behalf of sinners

00:22:33.179 --> 00:22:35.759
 in order that we might be made righteous

00:22:35.759 --> 00:22:37.199
 in Christ.

00:22:38.039 --> 00:22:40.839
 That's all the overflow of the holiness of God.

00:22:40.980 --> 00:22:42.899
 The perfection of God.

00:22:43.119 --> 00:22:45.599
 The righteousness of God.

00:22:45.599 --> 00:22:47.859
 And it's because of this holiness

00:22:47.859 --> 00:22:50.759
 that we give voice to our song.

00:22:51.500 --> 00:22:53.059
 But then look at verse five.

00:22:54.859 --> 00:22:56.539
 For his anger is but for a moment,

00:22:56.679 --> 00:22:57.459
 David continues,

00:22:58.259 --> 00:23:00.119
 and his favor is for a lifetime.

00:23:00.500 --> 00:23:01.619
 Then he restates that

00:23:01.619 --> 00:23:02.859
 in an illustrative way.

00:23:03.599 --> 00:23:05.279
 Weeping may tarry for the night,

00:23:05.740 --> 00:23:08.579
 but joy comes with the morning.

00:23:09.839 --> 00:23:11.279
 So in the first three verses,

00:23:11.539 --> 00:23:13.579
 David grounds his personal praise

00:23:13.579 --> 00:23:15.079
 in God's salvation.

00:23:15.439 --> 00:23:17.159
 But he anchors his invitation

00:23:17.159 --> 00:23:18.379
 to the saints here

00:23:18.379 --> 00:23:20.299
 in a different perspective

00:23:20.299 --> 00:23:21.559
 of God's faithfulness.

00:23:22.839 --> 00:23:24.859
 Remember, to apply verse five correctly,

00:23:25.059 --> 00:23:26.179
 we have to recognize

00:23:26.179 --> 00:23:29.179
 that it was written specifically

00:23:29.179 --> 00:23:31.279
 to those who belong to God.

00:23:31.480 --> 00:23:32.740
 That is, in verse four,

00:23:33.179 --> 00:23:34.559
 O you his saints.

00:23:35.099 --> 00:23:36.539
 That's the application here.

00:23:36.539 --> 00:23:37.839
 The reason is

00:23:37.839 --> 00:23:39.139
 because the promise

00:23:39.139 --> 00:23:43.199
 for a temporary form of God's anger

00:23:43.200 --> 00:23:45.319
 is never given in the scriptures

00:23:45.319 --> 00:23:46.380
 for sinners.

00:23:46.920 --> 00:23:48.080
 It's not for those

00:23:48.080 --> 00:23:49.220
 who don't follow Christ.

00:23:49.640 --> 00:23:50.960
 There's nothing temporary

00:23:50.960 --> 00:23:52.120
 about God's anger

00:23:52.120 --> 00:23:53.559
 against unrepentant sinners.

00:23:54.640 --> 00:23:56.440
 What David has in mind here

00:23:56.440 --> 00:23:59.279
 is the reality of God's chastening

00:23:59.279 --> 00:24:02.120
 when believers sin.

00:24:03.039 --> 00:24:04.299
 It's interesting, isn't it?

00:24:04.380 --> 00:24:05.360
 In verse four, he says,

00:24:05.580 --> 00:24:06.180
 lift up your voices,

00:24:06.380 --> 00:24:08.319
 O you saints, saints,

00:24:08.319 --> 00:24:10.159
 for God's anger

00:24:10.159 --> 00:24:12.179
 is but for a moment.

00:24:12.819 --> 00:24:14.500
 Now, if he's dealing with saints,

00:24:14.659 --> 00:24:15.399
 why in the world

00:24:15.399 --> 00:24:17.960
 would he reference God's anger?

00:24:20.079 --> 00:24:22.619
 Because our place in God's family

00:24:22.619 --> 00:24:24.059
 as saints

00:24:24.059 --> 00:24:25.859
 does not preclude

00:24:25.859 --> 00:24:27.700
 our ability to commit sin.

00:24:29.339 --> 00:24:31.859
 And just because we belong to God

00:24:31.859 --> 00:24:33.200
 doesn't mean that he just

00:24:33.200 --> 00:24:34.500
 lets our sins slide.

00:24:34.500 --> 00:24:36.619
 There are consequences

00:24:36.619 --> 00:24:37.380
 to our sin.

00:24:38.859 --> 00:24:39.900
 God judges,

00:24:40.519 --> 00:24:42.519
 but he judges differently

00:24:42.519 --> 00:24:43.839
 those who belong to him

00:24:43.839 --> 00:24:46.240
 than those who do not.

00:24:47.539 --> 00:24:49.099
 This promise proclaims

00:24:49.099 --> 00:24:51.059
 that though it may be necessary

00:24:51.059 --> 00:24:53.099
 for us to endure God's correction

00:24:53.099 --> 00:24:53.880
 for a season,

00:24:54.779 --> 00:24:55.960
 that correction

00:24:55.960 --> 00:24:57.880
 is only for a moment.

00:24:59.000 --> 00:25:00.920
 We never actually lose

00:25:00.920 --> 00:25:01.920
 his favor.

00:25:01.920 --> 00:25:04.420
 That's encouraging.

00:25:05.220 --> 00:25:06.779
 This is a wonderful truth here.

00:25:07.880 --> 00:25:09.120
 Our place as saints

00:25:09.120 --> 00:25:10.500
 doesn't preclude our sin.

00:25:11.000 --> 00:25:11.880
 And though we often

00:25:11.880 --> 00:25:12.880
 sin against him,

00:25:13.120 --> 00:25:14.140
 his loving grace

00:25:14.140 --> 00:25:15.580
 is set on us

00:25:15.580 --> 00:25:16.660
 for all of eternity.

00:25:17.279 --> 00:25:19.300
 He will never abandon you.

00:25:19.800 --> 00:25:21.360
 That's what's amazing about this.

00:25:21.660 --> 00:25:22.519
 Why is he telling us

00:25:22.519 --> 00:25:23.400
 to sing of this?

00:25:23.779 --> 00:25:24.680
 Why is he telling us

00:25:24.680 --> 00:25:26.100
 to give thanks for God's anger?

00:25:26.100 --> 00:25:27.320
 Because God's anger

00:25:27.320 --> 00:25:28.180
 is for a moment,

00:25:28.480 --> 00:25:29.420
 but his favor

00:25:29.420 --> 00:25:30.800
 for those who belong to him

00:25:30.800 --> 00:25:31.820
 never ends.

00:25:31.920 --> 00:25:32.900
 It's forever

00:25:32.900 --> 00:25:34.300
 and ever.

00:25:35.240 --> 00:25:36.279
 He may take us

00:25:36.279 --> 00:25:37.420
 through a night of weeping,

00:25:37.840 --> 00:25:39.320
 but his promise

00:25:39.320 --> 00:25:40.660
 is that morning will come.

00:25:41.940 --> 00:25:43.300
 And with the morning

00:25:43.300 --> 00:25:45.720
 will be a renewed joy

00:25:45.720 --> 00:25:47.420
 in his salvation.

00:25:48.800 --> 00:25:49.900
 So as you gather

00:25:49.900 --> 00:25:50.600
 with your family

00:25:50.600 --> 00:25:51.820
 and friends this Thursday,

00:25:52.519 --> 00:25:53.960
 give thanks to God

00:25:53.960 --> 00:25:56.120
 for his eternal favor.

00:25:56.119 --> 00:25:59.439
 Don't despair.

00:25:59.439 --> 00:26:00.159
 Don't despair

00:26:00.159 --> 00:26:02.919
 if you're in the dark night

00:26:02.919 --> 00:26:03.899
 of his chastening.

00:26:05.099 --> 00:26:06.479
 Joy will come.

00:26:07.939 --> 00:26:09.339
 Morning will come

00:26:09.339 --> 00:26:11.699
 for all who will

00:26:11.699 --> 00:26:12.979
 with penitent hearts

00:26:12.979 --> 00:26:15.299
 rest in his loving care.

00:26:15.299 --> 00:26:17.680
 But there is a word

00:26:17.680 --> 00:26:18.299
 of warning here.

00:26:20.079 --> 00:26:21.480
 If God's anger

00:26:21.480 --> 00:26:23.039
 towards the sins

00:26:23.039 --> 00:26:23.899
 of his own people

00:26:23.899 --> 00:26:24.919
 is so severe

00:26:24.919 --> 00:26:27.359
 that it need be short,

00:26:28.359 --> 00:26:29.960
 how terrifying

00:26:29.960 --> 00:26:30.799
 must be

00:26:30.799 --> 00:26:32.440
 his eternal judgment

00:26:32.440 --> 00:26:34.039
 against those

00:26:34.039 --> 00:26:34.700
 who reject

00:26:34.700 --> 00:26:35.859
 his salvation.

00:26:35.859 --> 00:26:39.319
 So come to Jesus today.

00:26:41.619 --> 00:26:43.859
 Receive his eternal favor

00:26:43.859 --> 00:26:45.000
 today.

00:26:47.359 --> 00:26:48.319
 Because weeping

00:26:48.319 --> 00:26:49.339
 may last for a night,

00:26:49.879 --> 00:26:51.439
 but joy comes

00:26:51.439 --> 00:26:51.939
 in the morning.

00:26:53.079 --> 00:26:53.740
 His anger

00:26:53.740 --> 00:26:54.899
 is but for a moment.

00:26:56.059 --> 00:26:57.019
 You'll never lose

00:26:57.019 --> 00:26:57.559
 his favor.

00:26:57.559 --> 00:26:59.899
 And so we're encouraged

00:26:59.899 --> 00:27:00.839
 to gather with David

00:27:00.839 --> 00:27:01.619
 in that sense

00:27:01.619 --> 00:27:03.220
 and sing our praise

00:27:03.220 --> 00:27:04.099
 as his saints

00:27:04.099 --> 00:27:05.720
 to the Lord.

00:27:06.839 --> 00:27:07.779
 Then we see finally

00:27:07.779 --> 00:27:08.960
 David's experience.

00:27:10.279 --> 00:27:11.240
 David's experience.

00:27:11.639 --> 00:27:12.559
 Verses 6-12

00:27:12.559 --> 00:27:14.159
 are a personal illustration.

00:27:15.079 --> 00:27:16.859
 They are illustrating

00:27:16.859 --> 00:27:17.919
 the point that David

00:27:17.919 --> 00:27:18.720
 has just made

00:27:18.720 --> 00:27:19.940
 in verses 4-5.

00:27:20.379 --> 00:27:21.299
 That God's anger

00:27:21.299 --> 00:27:22.099
 toward his saints

00:27:22.099 --> 00:27:23.019
 is but for a moment,

00:27:23.619 --> 00:27:24.720
 but that his favor

00:27:24.720 --> 00:27:25.519
 is for a lifetime.

00:27:26.619 --> 00:27:27.539
 So his thankfulness

00:27:27.539 --> 00:27:28.960
 for God's continuing favor

00:27:28.960 --> 00:27:30.700
 was not based on theory,

00:27:31.359 --> 00:27:32.220
 but it was actually

00:27:32.220 --> 00:27:33.619
 based on his own experience

00:27:33.619 --> 00:27:35.240
 of receiving God's mercy

00:27:35.240 --> 00:27:37.259
 again and again and again.

00:27:37.500 --> 00:27:38.259
 Look at verse 6.

00:27:38.460 --> 00:27:39.119
 First thing we see

00:27:39.119 --> 00:27:39.879
 is his sin.

00:27:41.059 --> 00:27:41.940
 As for me,

00:27:42.059 --> 00:27:42.759
 David says,

00:27:42.839 --> 00:27:44.079
 this is himself

00:27:44.079 --> 00:27:44.980
 he's talking about.

00:27:45.220 --> 00:27:46.819
 I said in my prosperity,

00:27:47.220 --> 00:27:48.759
 I shall never be moved.

00:27:49.659 --> 00:27:50.700
 By your favor,

00:27:50.819 --> 00:27:51.119
 O Lord,

00:27:51.200 --> 00:27:51.700
 you have made

00:27:51.700 --> 00:27:52.700
 my mountain stand,

00:27:52.940 --> 00:27:54.539
 but you hid your face.

00:27:55.299 --> 00:27:56.539
 I was dismayed.

00:27:56.539 --> 00:27:59.399
 David recalls a time

00:27:59.399 --> 00:28:00.539
 when he became

00:28:00.539 --> 00:28:01.460
 self-assured

00:28:01.460 --> 00:28:03.039
 and conceited.

00:28:03.559 --> 00:28:05.180
 Instead of recognizing

00:28:05.180 --> 00:28:06.619
 God's gracious favor

00:28:06.619 --> 00:28:07.879
 in prospering him,

00:28:08.339 --> 00:28:09.500
 instead of offering

00:28:09.500 --> 00:28:10.920
 thanksgiving to God,

00:28:11.460 --> 00:28:12.579
 David actually became

00:28:12.579 --> 00:28:13.980
 guilty of a prideful

00:28:13.980 --> 00:28:15.000
 arrogance.

00:28:16.139 --> 00:28:16.940
 This only served

00:28:16.940 --> 00:28:17.960
 to produce more sin

00:28:17.960 --> 00:28:18.700
 in his life

00:28:18.700 --> 00:28:20.700
 so that what ended up

00:28:20.700 --> 00:28:21.119
 happening

00:28:21.119 --> 00:28:22.680
 was God removed

00:28:22.680 --> 00:28:23.740
 his hand of blessing.

00:28:23.740 --> 00:28:25.500
 again,

00:28:25.539 --> 00:28:26.319
 Spurgeon says,

00:28:26.960 --> 00:28:27.680
 no temptation

00:28:27.680 --> 00:28:28.799
 is so bad

00:28:28.799 --> 00:28:29.700
 as tranquility.

00:28:30.460 --> 00:28:31.380
 No temptation

00:28:31.380 --> 00:28:32.640
 is so bad

00:28:32.640 --> 00:28:34.180
 as tranquility.

00:28:35.599 --> 00:28:36.640
 We're guilty of this

00:28:36.640 --> 00:28:37.319
 from time to time,

00:28:37.380 --> 00:28:37.700
 aren't we?

00:28:38.779 --> 00:28:40.240
 We pray for God's help.

00:28:40.779 --> 00:28:42.440
 We pray for his prosperity.

00:28:43.099 --> 00:28:44.160
 He provides it.

00:28:44.740 --> 00:28:45.579
 And then we think

00:28:45.579 --> 00:28:46.480
 that we've done something

00:28:46.480 --> 00:28:47.319
 to achieve it.

00:28:48.920 --> 00:28:49.620
 David says,

00:28:49.660 --> 00:28:50.160
 there was a time

00:28:50.160 --> 00:28:50.720
 in my life

00:28:50.720 --> 00:28:51.700
 it was actually God,

00:28:51.779 --> 00:28:52.180
 he says,

00:28:52.299 --> 00:28:53.259
 in verse 7.

00:28:53.299 --> 00:28:53.759
 It was actually

00:28:53.759 --> 00:28:54.860
 by the favor of God

00:28:54.860 --> 00:28:55.559
 that my mountain

00:28:55.559 --> 00:28:56.819
 was made to stand strong.

00:28:56.900 --> 00:28:57.640
 But as for me,

00:28:57.819 --> 00:28:59.180
 I said in my prosperity,

00:28:59.460 --> 00:29:00.779
 I shall never be moved.

00:29:02.960 --> 00:29:04.140
 And then he found out

00:29:04.140 --> 00:29:05.480
 that God hid his face.

00:29:06.500 --> 00:29:07.740
 He became dismayed

00:29:07.740 --> 00:29:08.360
 because the hand

00:29:08.360 --> 00:29:09.299
 of God's blessing

00:29:09.299 --> 00:29:10.640
 was removed.

00:29:12.400 --> 00:29:12.740
 And so,

00:29:12.880 --> 00:29:13.259
 again,

00:29:13.299 --> 00:29:14.019
 it's easy to see

00:29:14.019 --> 00:29:14.660
 how this could

00:29:14.660 --> 00:29:15.600
 be connected

00:29:15.600 --> 00:29:17.420
 to David's sin

00:29:17.420 --> 00:29:18.420
 of numbering the people.

00:29:18.420 --> 00:29:20.779
 It was pride

00:29:20.779 --> 00:29:21.680
 that led David

00:29:21.680 --> 00:29:22.940
 to issue the census.

00:29:24.240 --> 00:29:25.380
 And the consequences

00:29:25.380 --> 00:29:26.100
 were severe.

00:29:28.000 --> 00:29:29.500
 The Lord hid his face,

00:29:30.300 --> 00:29:31.240
 removed his hand,

00:29:31.720 --> 00:29:33.120
 and afflicted the king.

00:29:34.580 --> 00:29:35.300
 And there's a warning

00:29:35.300 --> 00:29:36.039
 here for us

00:29:36.039 --> 00:29:36.759
 of the dangers

00:29:36.759 --> 00:29:37.800
 of ingratitude

00:29:37.800 --> 00:29:38.400
 and pride.

00:29:38.900 --> 00:29:39.640
 Don't take the weak

00:29:39.640 --> 00:29:40.140
 for granted.

00:29:40.759 --> 00:29:41.480
 Don't waste

00:29:41.480 --> 00:29:42.200
 your opportunity.

00:29:43.039 --> 00:29:43.360
 Why?

00:29:44.500 --> 00:29:45.600
 Because it will always

00:29:45.600 --> 00:29:46.720
 lead to prideful arrogance

00:29:46.720 --> 00:29:47.519
 and sinfulness.

00:29:48.420 --> 00:29:49.220
 So David sinned

00:29:49.220 --> 00:29:49.620
 and he lost

00:29:49.620 --> 00:29:50.480
 the blessing of God.

00:29:50.960 --> 00:29:51.279
 Secondly,

00:29:51.400 --> 00:29:52.440
 we see his confession.

00:29:53.120 --> 00:29:54.060
 So in his experience,

00:29:54.180 --> 00:29:54.940
 we see his sin

00:29:54.940 --> 00:29:56.440
 and we see his confession.

00:29:56.580 --> 00:29:57.240
 Look at verse 8.

00:29:59.240 --> 00:29:59.820
 To you,

00:29:59.900 --> 00:30:00.259
 O Lord,

00:30:00.320 --> 00:30:00.900
 I cry.

00:30:01.900 --> 00:30:02.600
 To the Lord,

00:30:02.660 --> 00:30:04.060
 I plead for mercy.

00:30:04.500 --> 00:30:05.480
 And here was his plea.

00:30:06.140 --> 00:30:06.960
 What profit

00:30:06.960 --> 00:30:08.200
 is there in my death

00:30:08.200 --> 00:30:09.460
 if I go down

00:30:09.460 --> 00:30:10.080
 to the pit?

00:30:11.120 --> 00:30:11.940
 Will the dust

00:30:11.940 --> 00:30:12.640
 praise you?

00:30:13.320 --> 00:30:14.060
 Will it tell

00:30:14.060 --> 00:30:15.160
 of your faithfulness?

00:30:15.160 --> 00:30:16.980
 Hear,

00:30:17.180 --> 00:30:17.660
 O Lord,

00:30:17.720 --> 00:30:18.500
 and be merciful

00:30:18.500 --> 00:30:19.140
 to me.

00:30:20.100 --> 00:30:20.900
 O Lord,

00:30:21.000 --> 00:30:21.740
 be my helper.

00:30:23.640 --> 00:30:25.220
 Similar situation

00:30:25.220 --> 00:30:25.580
 to this

00:30:25.580 --> 00:30:26.180
 took place

00:30:26.180 --> 00:30:27.880
 with King Asa

00:30:27.880 --> 00:30:30.800
 in 2 Chronicles 16.

00:30:32.560 --> 00:30:33.620
 Asa was otherwise

00:30:33.620 --> 00:30:34.460
 a great king.

00:30:34.700 --> 00:30:35.779
 The scriptures say

00:30:35.779 --> 00:30:36.580
 that he did

00:30:36.580 --> 00:30:37.759
 what was right

00:30:37.759 --> 00:30:38.940
 just as his father

00:30:38.940 --> 00:30:39.820
 David had done,

00:30:39.960 --> 00:30:40.480
 King David

00:30:40.480 --> 00:30:41.340
 had done.

00:30:41.339 --> 00:30:43.039
 But in the midst

00:30:43.039 --> 00:30:43.959
 of his prosperity,

00:30:44.439 --> 00:30:46.099
 he got arrogant

00:30:46.099 --> 00:30:47.399
 and prideful.

00:30:48.399 --> 00:30:49.679
 He started to rule

00:30:49.679 --> 00:30:50.619
 in his own power.

00:30:50.779 --> 00:30:52.240
 He started to ignore

00:30:52.240 --> 00:30:53.759
 God's blessing.

00:30:54.419 --> 00:30:55.799
 He stopped seeking

00:30:55.799 --> 00:30:56.639
 God's blessing

00:30:56.639 --> 00:30:57.419
 and thought that it was

00:30:57.419 --> 00:30:59.139
 within his own power

00:30:59.139 --> 00:31:00.319
 to lead the kingdom.

00:31:01.179 --> 00:31:02.619
 So God judged him.

00:31:04.099 --> 00:31:05.339
 He became diseased

00:31:05.339 --> 00:31:06.000
 in his feet.

00:31:06.959 --> 00:31:08.379
 But this only hardened

00:31:08.379 --> 00:31:09.720
 Asa's heart further.

00:31:09.779 --> 00:31:10.359
 Instead of turning

00:31:10.359 --> 00:31:11.279
 to the Lord,

00:31:11.459 --> 00:31:12.779
 he actually continued

00:31:12.779 --> 00:31:13.759
 turning away

00:31:13.759 --> 00:31:14.359
 from the Lord.

00:31:14.839 --> 00:31:16.119
 2 Chronicles 16.

00:31:16.199 --> 00:31:16.579
 12.

00:31:17.419 --> 00:31:18.539
 In the 39th year

00:31:18.539 --> 00:31:19.319
 of his reign,

00:31:19.500 --> 00:31:20.399
 Asa was diseased

00:31:20.399 --> 00:31:21.039
 in his feet.

00:31:22.259 --> 00:31:23.359
 And in his disease,

00:31:23.579 --> 00:31:24.479
 he became severe.

00:31:25.659 --> 00:31:27.339
 Yet even in his disease,

00:31:27.859 --> 00:31:28.799
 he did not seek

00:31:28.799 --> 00:31:29.319
 the Lord,

00:31:29.979 --> 00:31:31.159
 but sought help

00:31:31.159 --> 00:31:32.779
 from physicians.

00:31:33.859 --> 00:31:34.619
 I don't think

00:31:34.619 --> 00:31:35.019
 the scriptures

00:31:35.019 --> 00:31:35.719
 intention there

00:31:35.719 --> 00:31:36.119
 is to say

00:31:36.119 --> 00:31:36.719
 that you shouldn't

00:31:36.719 --> 00:31:37.599
 find doctors

00:31:37.599 --> 00:31:38.299
 when you're sick.

00:31:38.299 --> 00:31:39.500
 the emphasis

00:31:39.500 --> 00:31:40.399
 is on the fact

00:31:40.399 --> 00:31:41.799
 that Asa had

00:31:41.799 --> 00:31:42.559
 hardened his heart

00:31:42.559 --> 00:31:43.099
 to the Lord

00:31:43.099 --> 00:31:44.319
 as a result

00:31:44.319 --> 00:31:45.339
 of this chastening

00:31:45.339 --> 00:31:46.099
 of God's hand.

00:31:47.019 --> 00:31:47.899
 So we see

00:31:47.899 --> 00:31:49.180
 in Asa's story

00:31:49.180 --> 00:31:50.059
 an example

00:31:50.059 --> 00:31:51.359
 of what not to do

00:31:51.359 --> 00:31:52.079
 when responding

00:31:52.079 --> 00:31:53.559
 to the consequences

00:31:53.559 --> 00:31:54.240
 of our sin.

00:31:54.339 --> 00:31:55.059
 But we have

00:31:55.059 --> 00:31:56.299
 in David's life

00:31:56.299 --> 00:31:57.539
 actually a model

00:31:57.539 --> 00:31:58.559
 for exactly

00:31:58.559 --> 00:31:59.639
 what we are

00:31:59.639 --> 00:32:00.619
 to do.

00:32:01.680 --> 00:32:02.899
 He's a model here

00:32:02.899 --> 00:32:03.940
 of godly repentance.

00:32:03.940 --> 00:32:06.500
 He didn't harden

00:32:06.500 --> 00:32:07.080
 his heart.

00:32:07.920 --> 00:32:09.140
 He cried to the Lord

00:32:09.140 --> 00:32:09.840
 for mercy.

00:32:11.539 --> 00:32:12.759
 His statements here

00:32:12.759 --> 00:32:13.539
 actually reflect

00:32:13.539 --> 00:32:14.200
 the fact that he

00:32:14.200 --> 00:32:15.100
 had learned the lesson

00:32:15.100 --> 00:32:16.259
 from the experience.

00:32:17.140 --> 00:32:18.360
 Should God choose

00:32:18.360 --> 00:32:19.660
 to restore his life,

00:32:20.220 --> 00:32:21.220
 David was committed

00:32:21.220 --> 00:32:22.759
 to the remainder

00:32:22.759 --> 00:32:23.600
 of his days

00:32:23.600 --> 00:32:25.160
 praising the Lord.

00:32:26.620 --> 00:32:27.480
 And then his humility

00:32:27.480 --> 00:32:28.320
 is seen at the end

00:32:28.320 --> 00:32:29.360
 of his confession,

00:32:29.500 --> 00:32:29.820
 isn't it?

00:32:29.819 --> 00:32:32.720
 He doesn't appeal

00:32:32.720 --> 00:32:33.700
 to his own righteousness.

00:32:34.579 --> 00:32:35.619
 He doesn't appeal

00:32:35.619 --> 00:32:36.799
 to all of the good things

00:32:36.799 --> 00:32:37.419
 that he had done

00:32:37.419 --> 00:32:38.480
 before this sin.

00:32:38.720 --> 00:32:39.899
 No, he cast himself

00:32:39.899 --> 00:32:41.639
 wholly on the mercy

00:32:41.639 --> 00:32:42.139
 of God.

00:32:42.220 --> 00:32:42.859
 Look at verse 10.

00:32:43.220 --> 00:32:44.240
 Hear, O Lord,

00:32:44.359 --> 00:32:45.899
 be merciful to me.

00:32:46.139 --> 00:32:46.659
 O Lord,

00:32:46.779 --> 00:32:47.659
 be my helper.

00:32:48.639 --> 00:32:49.319
 He didn't say,

00:32:49.419 --> 00:32:49.980
 God, remember

00:32:49.980 --> 00:32:50.779
 all of the times

00:32:50.779 --> 00:32:51.700
 that I was faithful.

00:32:52.099 --> 00:32:53.059
 Remember all the times

00:32:53.059 --> 00:32:54.439
 that I did all the good things.

00:32:54.799 --> 00:32:56.019
 Reward me now

00:32:56.019 --> 00:32:56.740
 for this.

00:32:56.879 --> 00:32:57.659
 Turn your eye away

00:32:57.659 --> 00:32:58.419
 from this sin

00:32:58.419 --> 00:32:59.500
 based on all the good things

00:32:59.500 --> 00:32:59.900
 I had done.

00:32:59.960 --> 00:33:00.440
 No, that's not

00:33:00.440 --> 00:33:01.220
 what David does.

00:33:01.480 --> 00:33:02.599
 He cries out to the Lord

00:33:02.599 --> 00:33:02.940
 and he says,

00:33:03.039 --> 00:33:04.900
 have mercy on me.

00:33:05.420 --> 00:33:06.079
 He cries out

00:33:06.079 --> 00:33:07.220
 the publican's prayer

00:33:07.220 --> 00:33:08.380
 that Jesus mentioned

00:33:08.380 --> 00:33:09.859
 in Luke's gospel

00:33:09.859 --> 00:33:11.640
 where he smote his breast

00:33:11.640 --> 00:33:12.240
 with his face

00:33:12.240 --> 00:33:12.740
 to the ground.

00:33:12.859 --> 00:33:13.519
 He said,

00:33:13.759 --> 00:33:14.940
 have mercy on me,

00:33:14.980 --> 00:33:16.019
 a sinner, O God.

00:33:17.220 --> 00:33:18.299
 All of the elements

00:33:18.299 --> 00:33:19.680
 of true repentance

00:33:19.680 --> 00:33:21.339
 are here in these verses.

00:33:21.740 --> 00:33:22.680
 David recognized

00:33:22.680 --> 00:33:24.099
 and confessed his sin.

00:33:24.500 --> 00:33:25.579
 He showed the desire

00:33:25.579 --> 00:33:27.420
 for real and lasting change,

00:33:27.539 --> 00:33:27.980
 repentance,

00:33:27.980 --> 00:33:29.120
 turning away

00:33:29.120 --> 00:33:30.220
 from that sin

00:33:30.220 --> 00:33:31.240
 and he pleaded

00:33:31.240 --> 00:33:32.339
 for God's mercy.

00:33:33.860 --> 00:33:35.360
 And if you find yourself today

00:33:35.360 --> 00:33:37.039
 in the dark night

00:33:37.039 --> 00:33:37.900
 of God's anger,

00:33:38.539 --> 00:33:39.579
 the solution

00:33:39.579 --> 00:33:41.360
 is repentance

00:33:41.360 --> 00:33:43.319
 and confession.

00:33:44.380 --> 00:33:46.000
 The morning will come

00:33:46.000 --> 00:33:48.360
 and blessing will return

00:33:48.360 --> 00:33:50.860
 when you cry out to God

00:33:50.860 --> 00:33:52.259
 for his mercy.

00:33:53.759 --> 00:33:54.860
 Proverbs 28,

00:33:54.859 --> 00:33:56.799
 whoever conceals

00:33:56.799 --> 00:33:57.879
 his transgressions

00:33:57.879 --> 00:33:58.819
 will not prosper,

00:33:59.959 --> 00:34:01.459
 but he who confesses

00:34:01.459 --> 00:34:02.939
 and forsakes them

00:34:02.939 --> 00:34:05.119
 will obtain mercy.

00:34:06.159 --> 00:34:07.839
 So how can David say,

00:34:08.420 --> 00:34:09.420
 give thanks to the Lord

00:34:09.420 --> 00:34:10.279
 because his anger

00:34:10.279 --> 00:34:11.259
 is but for a moment

00:34:11.259 --> 00:34:13.000
 because in his own experience

00:34:13.000 --> 00:34:13.779
 he had sinned

00:34:13.779 --> 00:34:14.460
 against the Lord

00:34:14.460 --> 00:34:15.859
 and then he had confessed

00:34:15.859 --> 00:34:16.900
 his sin to the Lord

00:34:16.900 --> 00:34:18.460
 and that resulted thirdly

00:34:18.460 --> 00:34:19.259
 in his forgiveness,

00:34:20.139 --> 00:34:20.759
 his forgiveness.

00:34:21.460 --> 00:34:22.099
 Verse 11,

00:34:22.099 --> 00:34:24.679
 you have turned for me

00:34:24.679 --> 00:34:25.339
 my mourning

00:34:25.339 --> 00:34:26.460
 into dancing.

00:34:27.039 --> 00:34:27.980
 You have loosed

00:34:27.980 --> 00:34:29.079
 my sackcloth

00:34:29.079 --> 00:34:29.860
 and clothed me

00:34:29.860 --> 00:34:30.799
 with gladness

00:34:30.799 --> 00:34:31.980
 that my glory

00:34:31.980 --> 00:34:33.319
 may sing your praise

00:34:33.319 --> 00:34:35.079
 and not be silent.

00:34:37.319 --> 00:34:38.279
 This is how we know

00:34:38.279 --> 00:34:39.420
 David wasn't a Baptist

00:34:39.420 --> 00:34:41.279
 because he was so willing

00:34:41.279 --> 00:34:42.339
 to admit an eagerness

00:34:42.339 --> 00:34:43.639
 to dance before the Lord,

00:34:43.719 --> 00:34:43.940
 right?

00:34:43.940 --> 00:34:49.220
 His heart was full of joy.

00:34:50.260 --> 00:34:51.639
 He was glad.

00:34:52.420 --> 00:34:52.860
 Why?

00:34:54.260 --> 00:34:55.340
 He had received

00:34:55.340 --> 00:34:55.900
 the forgiveness

00:34:55.900 --> 00:34:56.559
 and mercy

00:34:56.559 --> 00:34:57.639
 that he had asked for.

00:34:59.820 --> 00:35:00.980
 Notice, however,

00:35:01.519 --> 00:35:03.360
 that it was God

00:35:03.360 --> 00:35:04.400
 who turned his mourning

00:35:04.400 --> 00:35:05.159
 into dancing.

00:35:05.659 --> 00:35:06.519
 Look again.

00:35:06.880 --> 00:35:07.519
 Verse 11,

00:35:08.099 --> 00:35:09.480
 you have turned for me

00:35:09.480 --> 00:35:09.940
 my mourning

00:35:09.940 --> 00:35:10.619
 into dancing.

00:35:10.940 --> 00:35:12.139
 You have loosed

00:35:12.139 --> 00:35:13.119
 my sackcloth

00:35:13.119 --> 00:35:14.219
 and clothed me

00:35:14.219 --> 00:35:15.599
 with gladness.

00:35:16.359 --> 00:35:17.099
 It was God

00:35:17.099 --> 00:35:18.359
 who removed his grief

00:35:18.359 --> 00:35:19.440
 and replaced it

00:35:19.440 --> 00:35:20.480
 with gladness of heart.

00:35:20.819 --> 00:35:21.440
 David didn't have

00:35:21.440 --> 00:35:22.839
 to convince himself

00:35:22.839 --> 00:35:23.400
 somehow.

00:35:23.699 --> 00:35:24.279
 He didn't have to look

00:35:24.279 --> 00:35:25.000
 deep within,

00:35:25.359 --> 00:35:26.259
 inside of him

00:35:26.259 --> 00:35:26.559
 and say,

00:35:26.639 --> 00:35:27.380
 I really hope

00:35:27.380 --> 00:35:27.799
 I'm just gonna,

00:35:27.980 --> 00:35:28.839
 I'm gonna be positive

00:35:28.839 --> 00:35:29.880
 and hope this forgiveness

00:35:29.880 --> 00:35:30.559
 into place.

00:35:30.819 --> 00:35:31.159
 No,

00:35:31.380 --> 00:35:32.920
 the Lord did this work in him.

00:35:33.199 --> 00:35:34.139
 He went to the Lord

00:35:34.139 --> 00:35:34.859
 in confession.

00:35:35.259 --> 00:35:36.619
 He cast himself holy

00:35:36.619 --> 00:35:38.000
 on the mercy of God.

00:35:38.079 --> 00:35:39.539
 And when we cast ourselves

00:35:39.539 --> 00:35:40.859
 holy on the mercy of God,

00:35:41.000 --> 00:35:42.179
 we don't have to convince

00:35:42.179 --> 00:35:43.219
 ourselves we're forgiven.

00:35:43.539 --> 00:35:44.519
 God is the one

00:35:44.519 --> 00:35:45.859
 that assures our hearts.

00:35:46.619 --> 00:35:47.619
 And God assured

00:35:47.619 --> 00:35:48.779
 the heart of King David

00:35:48.779 --> 00:35:50.019
 in this moment.

00:35:50.639 --> 00:35:51.480
 And by the way,

00:35:52.039 --> 00:35:53.679
 God delights himself

00:35:53.679 --> 00:35:55.039
 in showing mercy

00:35:55.039 --> 00:35:56.519
 and forgiving our sin.

00:35:57.279 --> 00:35:58.599
 He loves to do it.

00:35:59.139 --> 00:36:00.379
 When you confess,

00:36:00.619 --> 00:36:01.960
 he always forgives.

00:36:02.960 --> 00:36:03.980
 And the purpose

00:36:03.980 --> 00:36:05.000
 is that mercy,

00:36:05.000 --> 00:36:05.940
 in that mercy,

00:36:06.719 --> 00:36:07.440
 is that he might

00:36:07.440 --> 00:36:08.239
 loose our tongues

00:36:08.239 --> 00:36:09.279
 to sing his praise.

00:36:09.280 --> 00:36:10.560
 verse 12.

00:36:11.900 --> 00:36:13.440
 Why did God do this?

00:36:14.000 --> 00:36:15.100
 That my glory

00:36:15.100 --> 00:36:16.480
 may sing your praise

00:36:16.480 --> 00:36:18.200
 and not be silent.

00:36:20.640 --> 00:36:21.900
 He was so overwhelmed

00:36:21.900 --> 00:36:22.960
 by God's mercy

00:36:22.960 --> 00:36:24.660
 that he determined

00:36:24.660 --> 00:36:25.480
 to praise the Lord

00:36:25.480 --> 00:36:26.400
 with his whole being.

00:36:26.800 --> 00:36:27.320
 That's what he means

00:36:27.320 --> 00:36:27.600
 when he says,

00:36:27.660 --> 00:36:28.500
 my glory will sing.

00:36:28.720 --> 00:36:29.380
 He means everything

00:36:29.380 --> 00:36:29.940
 within me.

00:36:30.060 --> 00:36:31.340
 Not only am I gonna praise

00:36:31.340 --> 00:36:32.280
 your name from now on,

00:36:32.320 --> 00:36:32.820
 but I'm gonna do it

00:36:32.820 --> 00:36:33.760
 with my whole life,

00:36:34.200 --> 00:36:35.200
 with my whole heart,

00:36:35.560 --> 00:36:36.780
 with everything within me.

00:36:36.780 --> 00:36:37.780
 I will live my life

00:36:37.780 --> 00:36:38.740
 to praise the Lord.

00:36:39.000 --> 00:36:39.440
 Why?

00:36:39.440 --> 00:36:41.160
 Because of the great mercy

00:36:41.160 --> 00:36:41.860
 and forgiveness

00:36:41.860 --> 00:36:42.740
 that I have received

00:36:42.740 --> 00:36:43.300
 from him,

00:36:43.400 --> 00:36:44.580
 that he delights

00:36:44.580 --> 00:36:45.860
 in giving for all

00:36:45.860 --> 00:36:46.800
 who will come to him

00:36:46.800 --> 00:36:48.540
 and confess their sin.

00:36:49.240 --> 00:36:50.140
 Micah 7.

00:36:50.920 --> 00:36:52.360
 Who is a God like you,

00:36:52.960 --> 00:36:54.240
 pardoning iniquity

00:36:54.240 --> 00:36:56.320
 and passing over transgression?

00:36:57.320 --> 00:36:58.260
 He does not retain

00:36:58.260 --> 00:36:59.100
 his anger forever,

00:36:59.240 --> 00:36:59.820
 Micah wrote,

00:37:00.300 --> 00:37:01.700
 because he delights

00:37:01.700 --> 00:37:03.220
 in mercy.

00:37:03.219 --> 00:37:05.939
 And David experienced

00:37:05.939 --> 00:37:07.500
 the reality of that mercy.

00:37:08.439 --> 00:37:10.459
 And he responds by saying,

00:37:11.419 --> 00:37:12.000
 you, Lord,

00:37:12.079 --> 00:37:14.359
 have made my mourning a dance.

00:37:15.039 --> 00:37:16.419
 You have removed

00:37:16.419 --> 00:37:18.179
 the sackcloth and ashes

00:37:18.179 --> 00:37:19.039
 and replaced it

00:37:19.039 --> 00:37:20.059
 with gladness of heart.

00:37:20.599 --> 00:37:21.079
 Therefore,

00:37:21.459 --> 00:37:23.679
 I will with my whole life

00:37:23.679 --> 00:37:25.399
 offer my praise

00:37:25.399 --> 00:37:27.459
 and my thanks to you.

00:37:28.659 --> 00:37:29.799
 And then he concludes

00:37:29.799 --> 00:37:30.399
 in the same way

00:37:30.399 --> 00:37:30.959
 that he began.

00:37:30.960 --> 00:37:33.980
 with a resolve

00:37:33.980 --> 00:37:35.579
 to praise the Lord.

00:37:35.940 --> 00:37:36.920
 Look at the last phrase.

00:37:38.340 --> 00:37:39.380
 Oh, Lord, my God,

00:37:39.880 --> 00:37:41.900
 I will give thanks

00:37:41.900 --> 00:37:43.659
 to you forever.

00:37:44.559 --> 00:37:45.400
 I will give thanks

00:37:45.400 --> 00:37:46.139
 to you forever.

00:37:47.519 --> 00:37:48.599
 As he reflected

00:37:48.599 --> 00:37:50.039
 on the faithfulness of God,

00:37:50.920 --> 00:37:52.199
 he resolved to offer

00:37:52.199 --> 00:37:53.099
 this thanksgiving

00:37:53.099 --> 00:37:54.940
 and never stop.

00:37:55.740 --> 00:37:56.599
 Never stop.

00:37:57.800 --> 00:37:59.639
 It brings the right perspective

00:37:59.639 --> 00:38:01.019
 to what we are

00:38:01.019 --> 00:38:02.659
 setting aside

00:38:02.659 --> 00:38:03.980
 this holiday to do.

00:38:06.500 --> 00:38:07.500
 As we take time

00:38:07.500 --> 00:38:08.059
 off of work

00:38:08.059 --> 00:38:09.159
 and we go through

00:38:09.159 --> 00:38:09.839
 all the stresses

00:38:09.839 --> 00:38:11.359
 of cooking the meals

00:38:11.359 --> 00:38:12.400
 and gathering with people

00:38:12.400 --> 00:38:13.099
 that maybe don't even

00:38:13.099 --> 00:38:14.079
 really like that much

00:38:14.079 --> 00:38:15.179
 and you get together.

00:38:15.359 --> 00:38:16.199
 What's the purpose

00:38:16.199 --> 00:38:16.859
 of all of that?

00:38:19.980 --> 00:38:20.920
 What it's supposed

00:38:20.920 --> 00:38:21.619
 to be for

00:38:21.619 --> 00:38:23.639
 is that with David,

00:38:24.079 --> 00:38:25.759
 we would sing out,

00:38:25.760 --> 00:38:29.000
 because you're good,

00:38:30.600 --> 00:38:32.660
 because of your great mercy,

00:38:33.140 --> 00:38:34.940
 I will give thanks

00:38:34.940 --> 00:38:35.680
 to you forever.

00:38:38.160 --> 00:38:38.740
 You might be here

00:38:38.740 --> 00:38:39.080
 and you say,

00:38:39.200 --> 00:38:40.500
 it's really hard

00:38:40.500 --> 00:38:41.360
 to give thanks for me

00:38:41.360 --> 00:38:42.340
 at this point in my life.

00:38:43.060 --> 00:38:43.980
 Things just aren't that good.

00:38:43.980 --> 00:38:46.900
 Maybe you've got

00:38:46.900 --> 00:38:48.240
 a particular hardship

00:38:48.240 --> 00:38:49.139
 going on with your health

00:38:49.139 --> 00:38:50.240
 or maybe relationships

00:38:50.240 --> 00:38:53.460
 are eroding around you.

00:38:54.639 --> 00:38:55.760
 Maybe you're just cranky

00:38:55.760 --> 00:38:56.900
 for some reason right now.

00:38:59.639 --> 00:39:01.019
 Maybe it's with your job.

00:39:03.099 --> 00:39:03.980
 Maybe you're going through

00:39:03.980 --> 00:39:05.059
 some kind of life change

00:39:05.059 --> 00:39:05.920
 and it's just hard

00:39:05.920 --> 00:39:06.940
 for you to find reason

00:39:06.940 --> 00:39:08.960
 to actually truly be thankful.

00:39:08.960 --> 00:39:12.360
 What Psalm 30 does for us

00:39:12.360 --> 00:39:14.039
 is it turns our minds

00:39:14.039 --> 00:39:14.920
 or our attention

00:39:14.920 --> 00:39:15.860
 off of our circumstance

00:39:15.860 --> 00:39:16.539
 for a moment

00:39:16.539 --> 00:39:18.059
 and it just reminds us

00:39:18.059 --> 00:39:19.280
 of the faithfulness of God.

00:39:21.559 --> 00:39:23.300
 Weeping may last for a night.

00:39:24.820 --> 00:39:26.199
 Joy comes in the morning.

00:39:27.880 --> 00:39:29.860
 His anger is only for a moment.

00:39:30.940 --> 00:39:32.619
 You haven't lost his favor.

00:39:34.539 --> 00:39:36.019
 So come to him.

00:39:37.260 --> 00:39:38.860
 Cast yourself all over

00:39:38.860 --> 00:39:40.420
 again on his goodness

00:39:40.420 --> 00:39:41.880
 and his mercy

00:39:41.880 --> 00:39:43.260
 and his grace

00:39:43.260 --> 00:39:45.019
 because he delights

00:39:45.019 --> 00:39:46.079
 in forgiveness.

00:39:47.200 --> 00:39:48.460
 He wants to give it.

00:39:49.280 --> 00:39:50.720
 He wants to restore

00:39:50.720 --> 00:39:52.019
 your gladness of heart.