WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.000
 Amen.

00:00:01.000 --> 00:00:09.099
 Alright, we're going to read together from Mark's Gospel, Mark chapter 14.

00:00:09.099 --> 00:00:18.100
 And we're going to read verses 27 to 52 and then skip down to verses 66 to 72.

00:00:18.100 --> 00:00:23.760
 And Jesus said to the disciples in verse 27, you will all fall away.

00:00:23.760 --> 00:00:28.320
 For it is written, I will strike the shepherd and the sheep will be scattered.

00:00:28.320 --> 00:00:32.000
 But after I am raised up, I will go before you to Galilee.

00:00:32.000 --> 00:00:36.679
 Peter said to him, even though they all fall away, I will not.

00:00:36.679 --> 00:00:41.759
 And Jesus said to him, truly I tell you, this very night before the cock crows twice, you

00:00:41.759 --> 00:00:44.079
 will deny me three times.

00:00:44.079 --> 00:00:49.079
 But he said emphatically, if I must die with you, I will not deny you.

00:00:49.079 --> 00:00:51.000
 And they all said the same.

00:00:51.000 --> 00:00:54.679
 And they went to a place called Gethsemane and he said to his disciples, sit here while

00:00:54.679 --> 00:00:59.439
 I pray. And he took with him Peter and James and John and began to be greatly distressed

00:00:59.439 --> 00:01:00.439
 and troubled.

00:01:00.439 --> 00:01:04.640
 And he said to them, my soul is very sorrowful, even to death.

00:01:04.640 --> 00:01:06.359
 Remain here and watch.

00:01:06.359 --> 00:01:11.039
 And going a little farther, he fell on the ground and prayed that if it were possible,

00:01:11.039 --> 00:01:13.159
 the hour might pass from him.

00:01:13.159 --> 00:01:17.120
 And he said, Abba, Father, all things are possible for you.

00:01:17.120 --> 00:01:18.760
 Remove this cup from me.

00:01:18.760 --> 00:01:21.240
 Yet not what I will, but what you will.

00:01:21.239 --> 00:01:26.000
 And he came and he found them sleeping and he said to Peter, Simon, are you asleep?

00:01:26.000 --> 00:01:28.159
 Could you not watch one hour?

00:01:28.159 --> 00:01:30.959
 Watch and pray that you may not enter into temptation.

00:01:30.959 --> 00:01:33.879
 The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.

00:01:33.879 --> 00:01:37.399
 And again, he went away and he prayed saying the same words.

00:01:37.399 --> 00:01:41.140
 And again, he came and he found them sleeping for their eyes were heavy and they did not

00:01:41.140 --> 00:01:42.879
 know what to answer him.

00:01:42.879 --> 00:01:46.640
 And he came the third time and he said to them, are you still sleeping and taking your

00:01:46.640 --> 00:01:47.799
 rest?

00:01:47.799 --> 00:01:48.879
 It is enough.

00:01:48.879 --> 00:01:50.359
 The hour has come.

00:01:50.359 --> 00:01:53.040
 The Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

00:01:53.040 --> 00:01:55.200
 Rise, let us be going.

00:01:55.200 --> 00:01:58.120
 See my betrayer is at hand.

00:01:58.120 --> 00:02:03.000
 And immediately while he was still speaking, Judas came, one of the twelve, and with him

00:02:03.000 --> 00:02:08.000
 a crowd with swords and clubs and the chief priests and the scribes and the elders.

00:02:08.000 --> 00:02:14.000
 And now the betrayer had given them a sign saying, the one I will kiss is the man.

00:02:14.000 --> 00:02:16.199
 Seize him and lead him away under guard.

00:02:16.199 --> 00:02:20.759
 And when he came, he went up to him at once and said, rabbi, and he kissed him.

00:02:20.759 --> 00:02:23.039
 And they laid hands on him and seized him.

00:02:23.039 --> 00:02:27.319
 But one of those who stood by drew his sword and struck the servant of the high priest

00:02:27.319 --> 00:02:28.919
 and cut off his ear.

00:02:28.919 --> 00:02:33.439
 And Jesus said to them, have you come out as against a robber with swords and clubs to

00:02:33.439 --> 00:02:34.839
 capture me?

00:02:34.839 --> 00:02:37.959
 Day after day, I was with you in the temple teaching.

00:02:37.959 --> 00:02:41.839
 And you did not seize me, but let the scriptures be fulfilled.

00:02:41.839 --> 00:02:44.039
 And they all left him and fled.

00:02:44.039 --> 00:02:48.000
 And a young man followed him with nothing but a linen cloth about his body.

00:02:48.000 --> 00:02:51.959
 And they seized him, but he left the linen cloth and he ran away naked.

00:02:51.959 --> 00:02:55.519
 And then skip over to verse 66.

00:02:55.519 --> 00:03:00.599
 And as Peter was below in the courtyard, this is during Jesus' trial, one of the servant

00:03:00.599 --> 00:03:06.039
 girls of the high priest came and seeing Peter warming himself, she looked at him and said,

00:03:06.039 --> 00:03:11.359
 you also were with the Nazarene Jesus, but he denied it, saying, I neither know nor

00:03:11.360 --> 00:03:16.640
 understand what you mean, and he went out into the gateway and the cock crowed.

00:03:16.640 --> 00:03:21.160
 And the servant girl saw him and began again to say to the bystanders, this man is one

00:03:21.160 --> 00:03:22.160
 of them.

00:03:22.160 --> 00:03:23.600
 But again, he denied it.

00:03:23.600 --> 00:03:27.680
 And after a little while, the bystanders again said to Peter, certainly you were one of

00:03:27.680 --> 00:03:29.880
 them for you are a Galilean.

00:03:29.880 --> 00:03:34.800
 But he began to invoke a curse on himself and to swear, I do not know this man of whom you

00:03:34.800 --> 00:03:35.800
 speak.

00:03:35.800 --> 00:03:38.640
 And immediately the cock crowed a second time.

00:03:38.639 --> 00:03:43.479
 And Peter remembered how Jesus had said to him, before the cock crowed twice, you will

00:03:43.479 --> 00:03:45.279
 deny me three times.

00:03:45.279 --> 00:03:50.519
 And he broke down and he wept.

00:03:50.519 --> 00:03:54.279
 We're working our way through Mark's gospel, only a few weeks left till we get to Easter

00:03:54.279 --> 00:03:57.879
 time where we'll finish the gospel of Mark.

00:03:57.879 --> 00:04:02.319
 And we right now are in the wee hours of the morning.

00:04:02.319 --> 00:04:09.120
 Jesus is in the Garden of Gethsemane and it is sometime between midnight and 6 a.m. when

00:04:09.120 --> 00:04:12.159
 he is betrayed and arrested.

00:04:12.159 --> 00:04:14.519
 And he's going to be crucified just a few hours later on.

00:04:14.519 --> 00:04:21.199
 This is one of the darkest moments in human history and the most glorious at the very

00:04:21.199 --> 00:04:22.879
 same time.

00:04:22.879 --> 00:04:27.480
 This is the moment of hope for us and the moment of darkness for him.

00:04:27.480 --> 00:04:31.839
 And he's just celebrated the Lord's Supper as we read when he goes out to the garden

00:04:31.839 --> 00:04:33.560
 before he's betrayed.

00:04:33.560 --> 00:04:38.719
 And when he celebrates the Lord's Supper, institutes the Lord's Supper with his disciples,

00:04:38.719 --> 00:04:45.879
 he gives three different prophecies, predictions about how the disciples are going to react

00:04:45.879 --> 00:04:47.959
 when he's arrested.

00:04:47.959 --> 00:04:53.639
 And he says in verse 18, one of you sitting at the table is going to betray me.

00:04:53.639 --> 00:04:55.839
 He didn't say who.

00:04:55.839 --> 00:04:58.559
 Of course that's Judas, the kiss of betrayal is coming.

00:04:58.559 --> 00:05:00.359
 He was talking about Judas.

00:05:00.360 --> 00:05:02.319
 And that comes true, the kiss of death.

00:05:02.319 --> 00:05:07.360
 And then in verse 27 he says, we read that, we started with that, you will all fall away,

00:05:07.360 --> 00:05:08.840
 every single one of you.

00:05:08.840 --> 00:05:12.000
 And at the end when he was arrested it says they all ran away.

00:05:12.000 --> 00:05:13.920
 They all fell away from him that night.

00:05:13.920 --> 00:05:17.199
 When the swords and the clubs got pulled out, they ran away.

00:05:17.199 --> 00:05:18.480
 That was fulfilled.

00:05:18.480 --> 00:05:23.560
 And then the third, he says, Peter, you specifically are going to deny me three times before the

00:05:23.560 --> 00:05:26.120
 rooster crows twice.

00:05:26.120 --> 00:05:31.639
 And Peter says, if you go to death, I'll go to death, and he denies Jesus three times

00:05:31.639 --> 00:05:32.639
 as we read.

00:05:32.639 --> 00:05:37.319
 So three predictions, three prophecies, all three fulfilled in the passage we read in

00:05:37.319 --> 00:05:46.120
 Mark 14, death by a kiss, betrayal, falling away, denying him.

00:05:46.120 --> 00:05:47.120
 That's what they did.

00:05:47.120 --> 00:05:51.199
 In the midst of the agony of the garden, they all fell away.

00:05:51.199 --> 00:05:52.720
 And he knew they would.

00:05:52.720 --> 00:05:54.800
 What did we learn?

00:05:54.800 --> 00:05:56.759
 What many things we learn?

00:05:56.759 --> 00:05:59.680
 We learn the fact of betrayal.

00:05:59.680 --> 00:06:03.840
 We learn about the mystery of falling away.

00:06:03.840 --> 00:06:07.879
 And then we learn where the hope is for us.

00:06:07.879 --> 00:06:08.879
 So let's think about that.

00:06:08.879 --> 00:06:10.759
 First, the fact of betrayal.

00:06:10.759 --> 00:06:17.220
 Now last week, very quickly, last week, if you were here, we said that when you look

00:06:17.220 --> 00:06:23.480
 closely at Jesus' emotional agony in the Garden of Gethsemane, how, what he really

00:06:23.480 --> 00:06:29.759
 faced in his soul that night, that the way Mark puts it is so surprising and so out of

00:06:29.759 --> 00:06:34.520
 context, out of expectation for first-century people and for modern people that one of the

00:06:34.520 --> 00:06:40.600
 commentators says the grim realism of it is proof of the historicity of this account.

00:06:40.600 --> 00:06:43.080
 Now we have the very same thing this week.

00:06:43.080 --> 00:06:48.520
 The fact of the betrayal and the historians, you'll know, you will know that the historians

00:06:48.519 --> 00:06:54.199
 talk about when they study ancient history, the writers from ancient history, one of the

00:06:54.199 --> 00:07:00.879
 things we see very regularly is that history is written by the winners.

00:07:00.879 --> 00:07:05.560
 And so in the way ancient history was written, it's pretty consistent in the ancient Ereist

00:07:05.560 --> 00:07:10.159
 in the first century, in the Greco-Roman context, all the way through the Middle Ages, that the

00:07:10.159 --> 00:07:14.879
 accounts of history we have are clearly written quite often by the winners.

00:07:14.879 --> 00:07:18.120
 And so the accounts we're given are no simple history.

00:07:18.120 --> 00:07:24.120
 That is modern people we expect to read historical books that are simple history, like the events

00:07:24.120 --> 00:07:26.439
 were recorded on an iPhone.

00:07:26.439 --> 00:07:28.860
 What happened is what you're getting.

00:07:28.860 --> 00:07:32.639
 But regularly when you look at historical accounts of old, you don't get simple history.

00:07:32.639 --> 00:07:38.000
 Instead, one writer commentator says history was often written as a combination of both

00:07:38.000 --> 00:07:43.879
 remembering an event and inventing facts to create public praise and prestige.

00:07:43.879 --> 00:07:48.240
 So if the emperor is going to write his history, he's going to give you some facts, but he's

00:07:48.240 --> 00:07:52.159
 also going to turn those facts to make it look like he was the greatest thing that's

00:07:52.159 --> 00:07:53.560
 ever lived.

00:07:53.560 --> 00:07:57.159
 That's the way ancient history was often written.

00:07:57.159 --> 00:08:02.360
 That's why this passage is so surprising.

00:08:02.360 --> 00:08:08.000
 Verse 51 and 52, we get this very strange moment where this young man was following

00:08:08.000 --> 00:08:09.959
 Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane.

00:08:09.959 --> 00:08:13.240
 He had nothing but his undergarment on, a linen cloth.

00:08:13.240 --> 00:08:16.600
 He must have just gotten out of bed to see what was happening when the mob was coming

00:08:16.600 --> 00:08:17.600
 up the hill.

00:08:17.600 --> 00:08:23.000
 And it says, as they arrested Jesus, this young man ran away and one of the mob grabbed

00:08:23.000 --> 00:08:28.400
 his undergarment and stripped him naked and he ran away naked.

00:08:28.400 --> 00:08:30.920
 It doesn't really fit in the narrative.

00:08:30.920 --> 00:08:33.480
 You say, why is this here?

00:08:33.480 --> 00:08:39.080
 Why did Mark put this strange moment in the Garden of Gethsemane story?

00:08:39.080 --> 00:08:44.600
 The tradition we have from the second century, all these accounts of people like Papias,

00:08:44.600 --> 00:08:50.639
 Eusebius, Irenaeus, these great historians, these great Christian thinkers and non-Christian

00:08:50.639 --> 00:08:55.960
 thinkers that all told us two things about the Gospel of Mark.

00:08:55.960 --> 00:09:02.639
 One, that Peter was the main eyewitness that gave to Mark most of the account of Mark's

00:09:02.639 --> 00:09:03.640
 Gospel.

00:09:03.640 --> 00:09:06.400
 So when we read Mark's Gospel, we're reading Peter's account.

00:09:06.399 --> 00:09:11.759
 And also, the tradition has said that this young man in verse 51 and 52 is very, very

00:09:11.759 --> 00:09:15.959
 likely John Mark himself, the writer of this Gospel.

00:09:15.959 --> 00:09:16.959
 This is Mark.

00:09:16.959 --> 00:09:22.639
 That's what most people have understood this man to be throughout Christian history.

00:09:22.639 --> 00:09:23.639
 It makes sense.

00:09:23.639 --> 00:09:25.199
 We do know Mark lived in Jerusalem.

00:09:25.199 --> 00:09:29.240
 We know that he was a young man living in Jerusalem during the time of the crucifixion.

00:09:29.240 --> 00:09:33.919
 And we know that Mark followed Peter from Jerusalem all the way to Rome.

00:09:33.919 --> 00:09:34.919
 And so we've got two things.

00:09:34.919 --> 00:09:37.559
 One, that Mark was there that night.

00:09:37.559 --> 00:09:38.559
 He's the young man.

00:09:38.559 --> 00:09:42.559
 That's why this very strange little moment of a man running naked through the garden.

00:09:42.559 --> 00:09:43.559
 That's why it's here.

00:09:43.559 --> 00:09:45.079
 It's because it was him.

00:09:45.079 --> 00:09:46.079
 So he's an eyewitness.

00:09:46.079 --> 00:09:47.079
 He's an eyewitness.

00:09:47.079 --> 00:09:49.159
 I hope this helps you today.

00:09:49.159 --> 00:09:50.719
 He's an eyewitness.

00:09:50.719 --> 00:09:54.679
 And Peter was his main witness for the rest of the Gospel.

00:09:54.679 --> 00:10:00.559
 Now listen, unlike all of the historical accounts we have in the ancient Near East in the first

00:10:00.559 --> 00:10:04.879
 century, when you are writing your own story, you do not know.

00:10:04.879 --> 00:10:11.000
 You do not say in an honor and shame culture in which betrayal is unforgivable.

00:10:11.000 --> 00:10:12.960
 I betrayed him.

00:10:12.960 --> 00:10:14.399
 Peter is telling Mark this.

00:10:14.399 --> 00:10:16.039
 Mark saw it.

00:10:16.039 --> 00:10:21.519
 And Peter is giving you an account of his own betrayal of Jesus Christ.

00:10:21.519 --> 00:10:24.799
 And that is unlike any history we have in the first century.

00:10:24.799 --> 00:10:25.919
 It's beyond expectation.

00:10:25.919 --> 00:10:27.840
 It's completely surprising.

00:10:27.840 --> 00:10:31.100
 It's too real for it to be fake.

00:10:31.100 --> 00:10:32.360
 You would never do it.

00:10:32.360 --> 00:10:35.800
 Nobody would ever write a story like this unless it really happened.

00:10:35.800 --> 00:10:38.759
 The fact of the betrayal is too realistic.

00:10:38.759 --> 00:10:43.600
 It's too grim for it not to be telling you a true story.

00:10:43.600 --> 00:10:45.759
 I hope that helps you today.

00:10:45.759 --> 00:10:49.720
 Secondly, the details, the mystery of falling away.

00:10:49.720 --> 00:10:53.000
 All right, what happens here?

00:10:53.000 --> 00:10:58.159
 We learn here that Jesus says, one of you will betray me.

00:10:58.159 --> 00:11:03.120
 At the Last Supper, he says, somebody that's dipping their hand into the bowl with me tonight

00:11:03.120 --> 00:11:04.519
 is going to betray me.

00:11:04.519 --> 00:11:08.120
 Now, when he says that, he does not tell us who it's going to be.

00:11:08.120 --> 00:11:09.519
 You know we've read it.

00:11:09.519 --> 00:11:10.759
 It's Judas.

00:11:10.759 --> 00:11:14.600
 He's going to bring the kiss of betrayal, the kiss of death to Jesus.

00:11:14.600 --> 00:11:17.000
 But you don't know that at the Last Supper.

00:11:17.000 --> 00:11:19.039
 Why is it that Jesus leaves it like that?

00:11:19.039 --> 00:11:20.039
 So vague.

00:11:20.039 --> 00:11:25.079
 And I think it's because he's trying to get all 12 of his disciples and every single one

00:11:25.079 --> 00:11:27.439
 of us today to look at our hearts.

00:11:27.440 --> 00:11:28.440
 You know, what does he say?

00:11:28.440 --> 00:11:29.440
 He says, one of you will betray me.

00:11:29.440 --> 00:11:33.040
 And they all look around and they say, surely it's not going to be me.

00:11:33.040 --> 00:11:35.000
 And you see what's happening?

00:11:35.000 --> 00:11:40.560
 He's getting them to all look deep down within and ask one very important question.

00:11:40.560 --> 00:11:43.600
 Am I capable of that?

00:11:43.600 --> 00:11:46.000
 Am I capable of betraying the Son of God?

00:11:46.000 --> 00:11:51.320
 Am I capable of running away and committing apostasy, as we call it, in the face of the

00:11:51.320 --> 00:11:54.040
 one that I followed for so long?

00:11:54.039 --> 00:11:57.799
 That's why he leaves it open like that.

00:11:57.799 --> 00:12:04.000
 Am I capable of being ashamed of the gospel in moments of great pressure?

00:12:04.000 --> 00:12:07.159
 This is the question that he leaves us with when he leaves it like that.

00:12:07.159 --> 00:12:10.159
 Now the answer is Judas.

00:12:10.159 --> 00:12:14.439
 And the question I think that marks getting us to ask secondly is how does Judas get to

00:12:14.439 --> 00:12:18.799
 the point where he's willing, where he does what he does, where he betrays Jesus with

00:12:18.799 --> 00:12:23.839
 this kiss of death, this very famous scene in world history?

00:12:23.840 --> 00:12:27.440
 And one of the things to note is this, how does this happen?

00:12:27.440 --> 00:12:33.800
 And it happens through thousands, thousands of decisions that Judas makes along the way.

00:12:33.800 --> 00:12:38.000
 One of the things that Mark does is he goes out of his way to help us understand that

00:12:38.000 --> 00:12:42.139
 everything Judas does here in this moment is premeditated.

00:12:42.139 --> 00:12:43.600
 This is not a spur of the moment thing.

00:12:43.600 --> 00:12:45.680
 This is not instinctive in the moment.

00:12:45.680 --> 00:12:47.480
 Judas has planned this.

00:12:47.480 --> 00:12:49.639
 He's been thinking about this for a very long time.

00:12:49.639 --> 00:12:50.639
 This is premeditated.

00:12:50.639 --> 00:12:51.639
 It's decided.

00:12:51.639 --> 00:12:55.960
 And that means what we're seeing here is a picture where the reason Judas ultimately

00:12:55.960 --> 00:13:01.039
 betrays Jesus is because of thousands of little moments of decisions.

00:13:01.039 --> 00:13:02.240
 What were those decisions like?

00:13:02.240 --> 00:13:08.480
 There are two great mysteries happening in this betrayal of why this takes place, how

00:13:08.480 --> 00:13:09.480
 this takes place.

00:13:09.480 --> 00:13:10.480
 Let me show them to you.

00:13:10.480 --> 00:13:13.480
 The first is this, the three prophecies.

00:13:13.480 --> 00:13:15.240
 All right, what did Jesus do?

00:13:15.240 --> 00:13:18.080
 He said, one of you is going to betray me, the kiss of death.

00:13:18.080 --> 00:13:20.120
 The rest of you are going to fall away.

00:13:20.120 --> 00:13:21.679
 And Peter, you're going to betray me.

00:13:21.679 --> 00:13:23.679
 You're going to deny me three times.

00:13:23.679 --> 00:13:30.799
 And he says in verse 27 that that prophecy comes from Zechariah 317.

00:13:30.799 --> 00:13:35.480
 So in verse 27, he appeals to the Old Testament and says, the fact that every single one of

00:13:35.480 --> 00:13:39.919
 you are going to fall away is something that was written about in the Old Testament.

00:13:39.919 --> 00:13:44.560
 In other words, God said a very, very long time ago that all of this was going to happen.

00:13:44.560 --> 00:13:48.000
 The kiss of death that Judas gives to Jesus.

00:13:48.000 --> 00:13:50.000
 Very sinister.

00:13:50.000 --> 00:13:54.840
 The premeditation, God told us about it in the Old Testament.

00:13:54.840 --> 00:14:00.519
 All right, you see the first great mystery is that this is known from old.

00:14:00.519 --> 00:14:08.279
 Now, in the New Testament, a mystery, the word mystery that gets used is not like solving

00:14:08.279 --> 00:14:09.279
 a puzzle.

00:14:09.279 --> 00:14:13.360
 It's not like watching a film or reading a book about a crime mystery.

00:14:13.360 --> 00:14:15.759
 And you're kind of trying to figure it out all the way through.

00:14:15.759 --> 00:14:17.000
 Mystery in the Bible doesn't mean that.

00:14:17.000 --> 00:14:22.120
 Mystery in the Bible is when God opens up to you something that you couldn't have known

00:14:22.120 --> 00:14:23.120
 apart from him.

00:14:23.120 --> 00:14:24.120
 That's what mystery means.

00:14:24.120 --> 00:14:28.960
 When God reveals something that you couldn't have known unless he told you.

00:14:28.960 --> 00:14:30.639
 That's the meaning of the word mystery.

00:14:30.639 --> 00:14:33.279
 Now here's the mystery of the betrayal.

00:14:33.279 --> 00:14:38.120
 It is that God foretold this event from long before.

00:14:38.120 --> 00:14:39.120
 He told us about it.

00:14:39.120 --> 00:14:40.919
 He opened us up to it.

00:14:40.919 --> 00:14:44.679
 He told us about it in Zechariah 3 and many other places, Isaiah 53.

00:14:44.679 --> 00:14:46.000
 And then it finally comes to pass.

00:14:46.000 --> 00:14:50.039
 Now listen, this is one of the hardest things for modern people.

00:14:50.039 --> 00:14:52.759
 This is very difficult for us.

00:14:52.759 --> 00:14:56.559
 And because what we learn here is that this happened, this betrayal happened according

00:14:56.559 --> 00:14:59.159
 to God's plan.

00:14:59.159 --> 00:15:03.840
 The kiss of death, the sinister nature of it, it happened.

00:15:03.840 --> 00:15:05.120
 And God planned it.

00:15:05.120 --> 00:15:09.440
 We learn in Acts chapter two, Peter says, you crucified him, Jerusalem.

00:15:09.440 --> 00:15:13.600
 And this happened according to the definite foreknowledge and plan of God from long before

00:15:13.600 --> 00:15:15.399
 the foundation of the earth.

00:15:15.399 --> 00:15:19.240
 And that means that what we're reading about here, you know, Isaiah 53, it was the will

00:15:19.240 --> 00:15:23.559
 of the Lord to crush Jesus.

00:15:23.559 --> 00:15:25.519
 He was always meant to be betrayed.

00:15:25.519 --> 00:15:27.120
 He was always meant to be crucified.

00:15:27.120 --> 00:15:30.279
 This has been the plan from the very beginning of world history.

00:15:30.279 --> 00:15:33.559
 And Judas is completely responsible for his sin.

00:15:33.559 --> 00:15:38.919
 You see, on the one hand, God has been planning this moment for our salvation for all of human

00:15:38.919 --> 00:15:40.240
 history.

00:15:40.240 --> 00:15:45.079
 And Judas is completely responsible for betraying Jesus Christ.

00:15:45.080 --> 00:15:51.400
 Now, if you've read much, you've probably come across this problem, this question.

00:15:51.400 --> 00:15:53.160
 People have been wrestling with it for centuries.

00:15:53.160 --> 00:15:59.280
 The philosophers, the thinkers, people write about it in the opinion pages of the newspapers.

00:15:59.280 --> 00:16:03.240
 If God really exists, what does it mean for my responsibility?

00:16:03.240 --> 00:16:05.400
 Am I really free?

00:16:05.400 --> 00:16:10.640
 And what the Bible does is comes and cuts through every single philosophy that's ever existed

00:16:10.639 --> 00:16:15.679
 and gives you two things, holds two things together at the same time.

00:16:15.679 --> 00:16:21.679
 100% God is absolute and has planned all things from the beginning.

00:16:21.679 --> 00:16:23.519
 God is sovereign.

00:16:23.519 --> 00:16:24.519
 God knows his plan.

00:16:24.519 --> 00:16:25.600
 He's determined his plan.

00:16:25.600 --> 00:16:26.759
 That's what the Bible gives you.

00:16:26.759 --> 00:16:30.600
 And 100% you're responsible for your actions.

00:16:30.600 --> 00:16:34.960
 And so the Bible never says it's 50, 50, it's 80, 20, it's 90, 10.

00:16:34.960 --> 00:16:37.840
 It doesn't play a zero sum game.

00:16:37.840 --> 00:16:43.080
 God, it comes and says we are 100% responsible for everything we do, and it's 100% the case

00:16:43.080 --> 00:16:46.560
 that God has planned all things according to His definite foreknowledge.

00:16:46.560 --> 00:16:49.399
 That's the mystery of this betrayal.

00:16:49.399 --> 00:16:54.519
 It was the definite plan and foreknowledge of God that Judas would betray Jesus Christ

00:16:54.519 --> 00:16:58.040
 and Judas is entirely responsible.

00:16:58.040 --> 00:16:59.360
 He betrayed Jesus Christ.

00:16:59.360 --> 00:17:01.040
 God is never the author of sin.

00:17:01.040 --> 00:17:03.200
 Those two things exist at the very same time.

00:17:03.200 --> 00:17:06.880
 Now, you may come to that and say, I have trouble with that.

00:17:06.880 --> 00:17:10.360
 And all I want to say is, of course you do.

00:17:10.360 --> 00:17:12.360
 Of course you do.

00:17:12.360 --> 00:17:18.960
 Look, the philosophers, the religions, they've been trying to figure this thing out for centuries.

00:17:18.960 --> 00:17:24.440
 And one of the reasons that it's been so difficult is because we've got to be willing to say

00:17:24.440 --> 00:17:30.040
 if there really is a God who is absolute, then I've got to expect that He can be in

00:17:30.040 --> 00:17:34.800
 control in ways that I'm never going to understand.

00:17:34.799 --> 00:17:40.039
 If God really is absolute and I'm contingent, I'm secondary, I don't have to exist, He's

00:17:40.039 --> 00:17:45.319
 got to have the ability and power to be in absolute control and me be responsible for

00:17:45.319 --> 00:17:50.839
 my actions in a way that I can never quite fully match up in my human logic.

00:17:50.839 --> 00:17:56.240
 You see, that actually is what makes sense if God really is absolute.

00:17:56.240 --> 00:18:00.839
 If you don't have a contingent God, a weak God, but you have an absolute God, He can

00:18:00.839 --> 00:18:06.079
 be 100% in control, planning all things, not the author of sin and I be responsible for

00:18:06.079 --> 00:18:07.079
 everything I do.

00:18:07.079 --> 00:18:10.679
 And those things fit together because He is absolute.

00:18:10.679 --> 00:18:12.240
 He knows how it works.

00:18:12.240 --> 00:18:13.480
 I don't.

00:18:13.480 --> 00:18:15.519
 And that's exactly what we have to expect.

00:18:15.519 --> 00:18:20.519
 Now the second mystery that we see here that's unveiled for us, then this takes us to the

00:18:20.519 --> 00:18:25.480
 obvious question, what is it that brought Judas to this point of betraying?

00:18:25.480 --> 00:18:31.599
 Judas is responsible, how did he get here, this follower of Jesus?

00:18:31.599 --> 00:18:33.759
 What does Mark want us to pay attention to?

00:18:33.759 --> 00:18:37.599
 And I think the simple way and the brief way to give the answer is just by thinking for

00:18:37.599 --> 00:18:42.559
 a moment about the swords and the clubs that the people bring into the garden.

00:18:42.559 --> 00:18:48.799
 So it says in verse 43, while Jesus was speaking, Judas came, one of the twelve, and with them

00:18:48.799 --> 00:18:53.799
 a great crowd, a great mob, the commentators think that there could have been up to 600

00:18:53.799 --> 00:18:56.480
 people in this mob.

00:18:56.480 --> 00:18:58.839
 I'll say more about that next week actually.

00:18:58.839 --> 00:19:04.079
 600 people came and they all were bearing swords and clubs.

00:19:04.079 --> 00:19:12.319
 Now Judas followed Jesus Christ and Jesus Christ comes in this moment and says, why

00:19:12.319 --> 00:19:17.240
 is it that you came bringing a mob with swords and clubs?

00:19:17.240 --> 00:19:20.039
 Like I was about to start a revolution.

00:19:20.039 --> 00:19:24.519
 You know, like me and the other eleven were about to fight back.

00:19:24.519 --> 00:19:29.359
 He says, I've been in the temple, I've been all over Jerusalem for days and you could

00:19:29.359 --> 00:19:33.319
 have arrested me at any time and you know I'm a man of peace and yet you come to the

00:19:33.319 --> 00:19:37.200
 garden to defeat me with swords and clubs.

00:19:37.200 --> 00:19:39.680
 And you see what's going on here?

00:19:39.680 --> 00:19:44.960
 Judas had followed Jesus for so long yet he did not understand what Jesus was about.

00:19:44.960 --> 00:19:49.379
 He came, you know, what is the greatest symbol of the powers of this world?

00:19:49.380 --> 00:19:52.080
 How are all the great empires built?

00:19:52.080 --> 00:19:53.560
 They're built with swords and clubs.

00:19:53.560 --> 00:19:57.880
 You know, the great empires of world history, the great leaders of world history, they're

00:19:57.880 --> 00:19:59.840
 built up there following how?

00:19:59.840 --> 00:20:05.280
 By wielding the sword, by carrying the clubs, by making as much money as you possibly can.

00:20:05.280 --> 00:20:09.000
 And Jesus is saying you came with swords and clubs and that means you have no idea what

00:20:09.000 --> 00:20:10.600
 I'm about.

00:20:10.600 --> 00:20:16.240
 You have no idea how otherworldly, how other than the values of this world my kingdom is.

00:20:16.240 --> 00:20:21.839
 Now the kingdom of this world says build up your life, build up your power by swords and

00:20:21.839 --> 00:20:26.599
 clubs and money and prestige, wealth, success, achievement.

00:20:26.599 --> 00:20:32.160
 And you've brought swords and clubs tonight Judas because you never were able to understand

00:20:32.160 --> 00:20:34.279
 what my kingdom was really about.

00:20:34.279 --> 00:20:40.440
 It's about not winning by power, by sword, by club, by money, but winning by going down,

00:20:40.440 --> 00:20:43.319
 winning by losing, winning by weakness.

00:20:43.319 --> 00:20:49.240
 And what that means for us, what that means is that Judas never really, he never actually

00:20:49.240 --> 00:20:51.679
 followed Jesus Christ.

00:20:51.679 --> 00:20:53.279
 He never saw him.

00:20:53.279 --> 00:20:55.599
 He never understood.

00:20:55.599 --> 00:21:00.039
 He was living according to the values of the kingdom of this world the entire time.

00:21:00.039 --> 00:21:05.159
 The entire time Jesus was following Jesus, he lived, Jesus, Judas I should say, was following

00:21:05.159 --> 00:21:06.159
 Jesus.

00:21:06.159 --> 00:21:12.519
 He did it hoping for power, success, might, for the sword for money we ultimately learned.

00:21:12.519 --> 00:21:14.920
 Judas lived for money.

00:21:14.920 --> 00:21:16.720
 He never followed Jesus Christ.

00:21:16.720 --> 00:21:18.639
 Not really, not truly.

00:21:18.639 --> 00:21:21.039
 His heart was never changed.

00:21:21.039 --> 00:21:25.960
 And that means ultimately that the little micro decisions that Judas made along the way that

00:21:25.960 --> 00:21:32.879
 got him to this point were made a thousand little ways, death by a thousand cuts, how?

00:21:32.879 --> 00:21:38.480
 By ultimately choosing to follow the values of the kingdom of the world rather than seeing

00:21:38.480 --> 00:21:43.640
 the kingdom of God through the Messiah, that it came in weakness, not strength.

00:21:43.640 --> 00:21:44.640
 He never saw it.

00:21:44.640 --> 00:21:46.720
 He refused to see it.

00:21:46.720 --> 00:21:47.720
 What does that mean?

00:21:47.720 --> 00:21:56.720
 That means Judas used Jesus Christ the entire time he followed him as a tool.

00:21:56.720 --> 00:22:01.160
 Jesus was nothing to Judas but an instrument.

00:22:01.160 --> 00:22:05.599
 Judas hoped following Jesus is going to make me money.

00:22:05.599 --> 00:22:07.519
 It's going to get me power.

00:22:07.519 --> 00:22:09.720
 That's why he comes that night in swords and clubs.

00:22:09.720 --> 00:22:10.720
 He never got it.

00:22:10.720 --> 00:22:11.720
 He never understood.

00:22:11.720 --> 00:22:16.359
 Just think about the difference in Judas and the poor woman we looked at about a month

00:22:16.359 --> 00:22:22.359
 ago who broke the alabaster jar and poured it over Jesus' head and anointed him.

00:22:22.359 --> 00:22:24.720
 And Judas, what did Judas do in that moment?

00:22:24.720 --> 00:22:27.639
 He said, that's a year's salary.

00:22:27.639 --> 00:22:31.639
 We could have pocketed that money and spent it on the poor.

00:22:31.639 --> 00:22:34.400
 You could have used a 10 pound anointment that night.

00:22:34.400 --> 00:22:35.920
 Instead, he used a year's wage.

00:22:35.920 --> 00:22:38.080
 And you see the difference between her and Judas.

00:22:38.080 --> 00:22:43.840
 Judas saw Jesus Christ as an instrument for his own well-being.

00:22:43.840 --> 00:22:47.820
 She saw the preciousness of Jesus Christ in himself.

00:22:47.820 --> 00:22:49.440
 She saw his beauty.

00:22:49.440 --> 00:22:51.320
 He never followed Jesus.

00:22:51.320 --> 00:22:52.320
 Never did.

00:22:52.320 --> 00:22:58.160
 And that's why he came to this moment of betrayal.

00:22:58.160 --> 00:23:07.840
 Is Jesus Christ an instrument and a tool in your life to get you the things you want?

00:23:07.840 --> 00:23:12.620
 Or do you see his preciousness, his beauty, his value?

00:23:12.620 --> 00:23:16.680
 Do you see who he is in himself?

00:23:16.680 --> 00:23:19.040
 That's the question that Mark's asking us here.

00:23:19.040 --> 00:23:24.840
 Do I find Jesus Christ precious or do I find him useful?

00:23:24.839 --> 00:23:30.639
 Now, thirdly, finally, that's the mystery of the betrayal.

00:23:30.639 --> 00:23:32.480
 That's how it takes place.

00:23:32.480 --> 00:23:34.399
 That's what goes on in Judas' heart.

00:23:34.399 --> 00:23:36.159
 And let's close with this.

00:23:36.159 --> 00:23:37.599
 What's the hope for us?

00:23:37.599 --> 00:23:45.679
 Now remember, at the Last Supper, Jesus put his hand in the bowl with all 12 disciples

00:23:45.679 --> 00:23:48.599
 and said, every one of you is going to fall away.

00:23:48.599 --> 00:23:53.039
 And when he said that, he left every single one of them with a question, they were asking

00:23:53.039 --> 00:23:56.399
 in my heart, is it me?

00:23:56.399 --> 00:23:59.039
 Am I capable of this?

00:23:59.039 --> 00:24:03.480
 And now we see that to be capable of falling away and ultimately betraying Jesus is nothing

00:24:03.480 --> 00:24:06.480
 but to be capable of idolatry.

00:24:06.480 --> 00:24:13.159
 It's nothing but to be capable of saying, I want money, power, success, wealth, status,

00:24:13.159 --> 00:24:17.879
 reputation, more than I see and want the preciousness and the value and the beauty of Jesus Christ

00:24:17.879 --> 00:24:18.879
 Himself.

00:24:18.879 --> 00:24:20.599
 That's how he got there.

00:24:20.599 --> 00:24:22.319
 Are we capable?

00:24:22.319 --> 00:24:23.319
 Are we capable?

00:24:23.319 --> 00:24:26.799
 That's the question Jesus is asking.

00:24:26.799 --> 00:24:32.720
 Jesus in that moment gives us such an important distinction as we close.

00:24:32.720 --> 00:24:36.319
 And to see it, you've got to look at Peter.

00:24:36.319 --> 00:24:37.919
 And here's what happens.

00:24:37.919 --> 00:24:43.639
 In verse 29, he says, every single one of you is going to, quote, fall away.

00:24:43.639 --> 00:24:46.079
 Now that is an important word in Greek.

00:24:46.079 --> 00:24:47.119
 It's the word, I want to give it to you.

00:24:47.119 --> 00:24:49.159
 It's skandilitzon.

00:24:49.160 --> 00:24:54.320
 That's where we get the word that in our English vocabulary for scandal.

00:24:54.320 --> 00:24:59.000
 So there's been all sorts of scandals this week, the scandal of photoshopping a picture

00:24:59.000 --> 00:25:00.560
 in the public, right?

00:25:00.560 --> 00:25:04.440
 That word, scandal, comes straight from the Greek, skandilitzon.

00:25:04.440 --> 00:25:09.400
 But in the Greek, it doesn't mean scandal in the way we think about a scandal today.

00:25:09.400 --> 00:25:12.880
 Instead, it means to stumble.

00:25:12.880 --> 00:25:14.080
 It means to fall.

00:25:14.080 --> 00:25:17.279
 It actually has the connotation of tripping.

00:25:17.279 --> 00:25:23.759
 Now Jesus looks at the 12 and says, one of you is going to betray me.

00:25:23.759 --> 00:25:29.000
 He looks at the 11 and says, all of you are going to trip.

00:25:29.000 --> 00:25:31.720
 You see that distinction he draws?

00:25:31.720 --> 00:25:36.000
 One of you is going to betray and abandon, commit great apostasy against me because you

00:25:36.000 --> 00:25:37.599
 never actually followed me.

00:25:37.599 --> 00:25:42.440
 The 11, you are all going to fall away, but that actually just means you're going to trip.

00:25:42.440 --> 00:25:44.160
 You're going to stumble.

00:25:44.160 --> 00:25:49.040
 And immediately he says, but then when I rise from the dead, I will re-gather you.

00:25:49.040 --> 00:25:54.240
 The sheep will hear my voice when I rise from the dead and I will re-gather the 11 again.

00:25:54.240 --> 00:25:55.240
 There's a big difference.

00:25:55.240 --> 00:25:56.240
 There's a big distinction.

00:25:56.240 --> 00:26:01.680
 And the distinction is played out in this passage between betrayal and stumbling and

00:26:01.680 --> 00:26:03.960
 the difference between Judas and Peter.

00:26:03.960 --> 00:26:09.040
 And so you have to look at Peter to see this distinction, to see exactly what it means

00:26:09.040 --> 00:26:11.720
 to stumble yet never betray.

00:26:11.720 --> 00:26:15.440
 To stumble yet never commit apostasy, never fall away.

00:26:15.440 --> 00:26:17.400
 That's the difference that he gives us.

00:26:17.400 --> 00:26:19.799
 And we see it here in the two trials.

00:26:19.799 --> 00:26:25.480
 All right, so verse 66 down at the very end of the passage we read.

00:26:25.480 --> 00:26:28.600
 There are two trials going on at the end of this passage.

00:26:28.600 --> 00:26:36.079
 Jesus is in a home, the home of the chief priest, and he is upstairs underneath trial,

00:26:36.079 --> 00:26:38.759
 investigation by the priest.

00:26:38.759 --> 00:26:39.759
 We skip that scene.

00:26:39.759 --> 00:26:40.799
 We'll come back to it next week.

00:26:40.799 --> 00:26:45.720
 But downstairs in the courtyard, Peter is also under trial.

00:26:45.720 --> 00:26:49.919
 And he's under the trial and his prosecutor is a young girl.

00:26:49.919 --> 00:26:54.399
 This young girl comes and says, I recognize you.

00:26:54.399 --> 00:26:56.639
 You followed the Nazarene.

00:26:56.639 --> 00:26:58.079
 You're from Galilee.

00:26:58.079 --> 00:27:00.000
 You have to be one of his followers.

00:27:00.000 --> 00:27:03.639
 Now look, this is a trial.

00:27:03.639 --> 00:27:04.639
 Peter's being prosecuted.

00:27:04.639 --> 00:27:07.079
 He's being tested.

00:27:07.079 --> 00:27:09.359
 Jesus is upstairs under trial.

00:27:09.359 --> 00:27:11.599
 He's downstairs under trial.

00:27:11.599 --> 00:27:15.439
 Peter in verse 29 had already sworn in.

00:27:15.439 --> 00:27:16.439
 He had already given his oath.

00:27:16.439 --> 00:27:20.119
 He had already raised his hand and sworn in for the trial.

00:27:20.119 --> 00:27:23.279
 He says, Jesus says, all of you are going to fall away.

00:27:23.279 --> 00:27:27.159
 And Peter says, I swear I will not.

00:27:27.159 --> 00:27:29.119
 I will never fall away.

00:27:29.119 --> 00:27:33.439
 Even Jesus, if you have to go to death and I go to death with you, I swear I will not

00:27:33.439 --> 00:27:34.439
 be the one.

00:27:34.439 --> 00:27:36.559
 He even says, they will fall away.

00:27:36.559 --> 00:27:37.559
 Peter affirms that.

00:27:37.559 --> 00:27:45.519
 I do expect the other 11 to betray you, mock heroics.

00:27:45.519 --> 00:27:47.639
 But yet he says, I swear I will never do it.

00:27:47.639 --> 00:27:49.240
 You come down to the end of the passage.

00:27:49.240 --> 00:27:51.399
 Now the trial has come.

00:27:51.399 --> 00:27:56.679
 And three different times he completely fails his testimony.

00:27:56.679 --> 00:28:00.839
 The prosecution attacks him, comes after him, the little girl and the mob.

00:28:00.839 --> 00:28:06.119
 And it even comes to the point, and you really have to read very carefully to see this.

00:28:06.119 --> 00:28:12.199
 The commentators are torn about whether or not he says, it says that he cursed himself

00:28:12.199 --> 00:28:16.559
 the third time, or he was cursing God the third time.

00:28:16.559 --> 00:28:18.799
 It's very unclear actually in the Greek text.

00:28:18.799 --> 00:28:25.599
 But whatever he did, it comes to such a climactic moment where he curses himself, he anathematizes,

00:28:25.599 --> 00:28:26.599
 we say.

00:28:26.599 --> 00:28:31.879
 He actually says, may I be cursed if I ever knew that man?

00:28:31.879 --> 00:28:34.039
 Wow.

00:28:34.039 --> 00:28:36.920
 That's the point that he comes to.

00:28:36.920 --> 00:28:46.279
 And when you read that, the question Mark is asking is, am I, friend, are you capable

00:28:46.279 --> 00:28:50.920
 in a moment of great pressure, follower of Jesus Christ this morning, are you capable

00:28:50.920 --> 00:28:58.839
 in a moment of great pressure with your coworkers, with your neighbors, wherever it may be, to

00:28:58.839 --> 00:29:00.920
 say, I never knew him.

00:29:00.920 --> 00:29:02.599
 I don't know him.

00:29:02.599 --> 00:29:07.039
 I'm going to deny, to be quiet, to be ashamed of the gospel, as Paul puts it, in Romans

00:29:07.039 --> 00:29:08.319
 chapter one.

00:29:08.319 --> 00:29:10.599
 And what is the answer of this passage?

00:29:10.599 --> 00:29:11.599
 Yes.

00:29:11.599 --> 00:29:19.279
 Yes, all 12 of you, all 11 of you, one of you will betray me, all 11 of you will trip.

00:29:19.279 --> 00:29:21.439
 The human heart, we're capable.

00:29:21.439 --> 00:29:25.279
 We will, we struggle, we fall away, we trip, we stumble.

00:29:25.279 --> 00:29:28.399
 That's exactly what Peter is teaching us in this passage.

00:29:28.399 --> 00:29:30.599
 Now where is the hope?

00:29:30.599 --> 00:29:32.719
 And let me give it to you here as we close.

00:29:32.719 --> 00:29:34.219
 Where's the hope?

00:29:34.219 --> 00:29:35.219
 Here's the hope.

00:29:35.219 --> 00:29:39.039
 You've got to be willing to do what Peter did when he fell.

00:29:39.039 --> 00:29:41.159
 And you've got to lift up your eyes and lift up your heart.

00:29:41.159 --> 00:29:43.439
 Have you ever fallen, have you ever stumbled?

00:29:43.439 --> 00:29:48.519
 Have you ever, listen, have you ever been ashamed of the gospel?

00:29:48.519 --> 00:29:51.359
 What do you do?

00:29:51.359 --> 00:29:52.359
 What do you do?

00:29:52.359 --> 00:29:56.559
 You lift up your eyes and you look at the object of your hope.

00:29:56.559 --> 00:30:00.039
 That's exactly what Peter learned in the rest of the gospel.

00:30:00.039 --> 00:30:01.359
 And let me show you this.

00:30:01.359 --> 00:30:07.000
 Jesus Christ, Peter was on trial in the courtyard and he was utterly failing.

00:30:07.000 --> 00:30:11.240
 He was saying, I don't even know that guy upstairs.

00:30:11.240 --> 00:30:17.000
 Jesus Christ was in his trial upstairs at the very same time.

00:30:17.000 --> 00:30:20.519
 Peter was completely guilty.

00:30:20.519 --> 00:30:24.519
 He was guilty of sin, he was guilty of betrayal, he was guilty of denying, of being ashamed.

00:30:24.519 --> 00:30:27.339
 Jesus Christ was the innocent one.

00:30:27.339 --> 00:30:31.000
 But he was on trial upstairs and he, the innocent man, what happened?

00:30:31.000 --> 00:30:33.359
 He got condemned.

00:30:33.359 --> 00:30:36.039
 He got condemned to crucifixion.

00:30:36.039 --> 00:30:37.039
 What happened to Peter?

00:30:37.039 --> 00:30:40.159
 Peter got to go free.

00:30:40.159 --> 00:30:43.119
 Peter denied Jesus and he ran away a free man.

00:30:43.119 --> 00:30:49.439
 Jesus Christ stayed faithful for his friend who betrayed him and he was condemned to crucifixion.

00:30:49.439 --> 00:30:50.439
 And what do you learn?

00:30:50.439 --> 00:30:53.839
 You learn what's the object of your hope in the midst of the stumble?

00:30:53.839 --> 00:30:57.220
 What's the object of your hope in the midst of falling away?

00:30:57.220 --> 00:30:58.680
 You can come back.

00:30:58.680 --> 00:31:00.400
 You can recover, you can be forgiven.

00:31:00.400 --> 00:31:01.559
 How?

00:31:01.559 --> 00:31:02.680
 Look at the object of your hope.

00:31:02.680 --> 00:31:06.720
 The man who was innocent yet was condemned for you in your place.

00:31:06.720 --> 00:31:11.640
 You see, it's two trials because the innocent man goes to death so the guilty man may go

00:31:11.640 --> 00:31:13.640
 free.

00:31:13.640 --> 00:31:18.160
 Even more, take one step back into the Garden of Gethsemane.

00:31:18.160 --> 00:31:24.839
 Remember young John Mark naked, running away naked in the garden?

00:31:24.839 --> 00:31:26.400
 What is going on in that?

00:31:26.400 --> 00:31:28.560
 It's not just that John Mark was an eyewitness.

00:31:28.560 --> 00:31:30.720
 There's something else there.

00:31:30.720 --> 00:31:32.960
 And it's that here they are.

00:31:32.960 --> 00:31:35.720
 Remember the beginning of human history?

00:31:35.720 --> 00:31:42.040
 Adam and Eve standing in the garden and then the serpent comes and the serp- the tempter,

00:31:42.040 --> 00:31:43.880
 the great tempter comes and what happens?

00:31:43.880 --> 00:31:48.880
 The first Adam, the proto-human, the one who represents us all.

00:31:48.880 --> 00:31:50.480
 He fell away.

00:31:50.480 --> 00:31:51.680
 And what does the text tell us?

00:31:51.680 --> 00:31:56.200
 As soon as Adam and Eve sinned against the Lord, they were what?

00:31:56.200 --> 00:31:59.360
 Naked and ashamed.

00:31:59.360 --> 00:32:02.160
 And all eleven of them ran away.

00:32:02.160 --> 00:32:03.680
 They were all naked.

00:32:03.680 --> 00:32:05.039
 They were all ashamed.

00:32:05.039 --> 00:32:06.039
 They were uncovered.

00:32:06.039 --> 00:32:09.920
 Deniers, betrayers, stumblers, all of them.

00:32:09.920 --> 00:32:12.440
 And yet the second Adam, what did he do?

00:32:12.440 --> 00:32:18.200
 He stood in the second garden and the serpent came and kissed him on the cheek and he did

00:32:18.200 --> 00:32:19.640
 not stumble.

00:32:19.640 --> 00:32:20.960
 He stayed committed.

00:32:20.960 --> 00:32:24.720
 He said, I'll go all the way to the point of death for those people.

00:32:24.720 --> 00:32:29.400
 The ones who were naked and ashamed and he was uncovered on the cross.

00:32:29.400 --> 00:32:36.039
 He was uncovered for us at the cross for this young man who runs away in verse 51 and 52.

00:32:36.039 --> 00:32:37.920
 See what do you do when you stumble?

00:32:37.920 --> 00:32:38.920
 What do you do when you fall?

00:32:38.920 --> 00:32:43.079
 You take your failing, you take your shame.

00:32:43.079 --> 00:32:44.799
 Have you ever been ashamed of the gospel?

00:32:44.799 --> 00:32:47.680
 You take it to the object of your hope, Jesus Christ.

00:32:47.680 --> 00:32:50.079
 You've got to run to Jesus.

00:32:50.079 --> 00:32:51.400
 And that's ultimately what Peter does.

00:32:51.400 --> 00:32:52.400
 What else does Peter do?

00:32:52.400 --> 00:32:56.440
 You know, Peter here, he's writing his own story.

00:32:56.440 --> 00:32:57.440
 He's writing his own story.

00:32:57.440 --> 00:32:59.280
 He's telling us that he did it.

00:32:59.280 --> 00:33:04.160
 He's saying, I'm willing to take responsibility at the very end of the passage.

00:33:04.160 --> 00:33:06.320
 He wept over his sin.

00:33:06.320 --> 00:33:07.960
 What's the difference in Judas and Peter?

00:33:07.960 --> 00:33:14.080
 When Peter stumbled, he wept before the Lord.

00:33:14.080 --> 00:33:17.400
 What we see is the beginning of repentance and the end of repentance happens at the end

00:33:17.400 --> 00:33:20.200
 of the gospel when Jesus forgives him three times.

00:33:20.200 --> 00:33:24.319
 And Peter says, against you, Jesus, against you only have I sinned.

00:33:24.319 --> 00:33:27.319
 He came with the heart of repentance.

00:33:27.319 --> 00:33:28.480
 And that's the difference.

00:33:28.480 --> 00:33:29.480
 What do you do when you stumble?

00:33:29.480 --> 00:33:33.640
 You lift up your eyes, you run to Jesus, you look at the object of your hope, and you weep

00:33:33.640 --> 00:33:35.960
 and say, I'm sorry, Lord.

00:33:35.960 --> 00:33:44.759
 And he says, Zechariah 3.17, because I died and I rose again, I will regather my sheep.

00:33:44.759 --> 00:33:47.400
 That's what he offers to you today.

00:33:47.400 --> 00:33:56.240
 Well, as you go forward from this place, as we pray in just a moment, this ought to give

00:33:56.240 --> 00:33:58.160
 us strength and courage.

00:33:58.160 --> 00:34:03.480
 It can give us strength and courage to go forward and not be ashamed of the gospel, to

00:34:03.480 --> 00:34:06.920
 be strengthened up in order to not fall away.

00:34:06.920 --> 00:34:11.639
 And here's how that happens.

00:34:11.639 --> 00:34:15.280
 This passage gives us the power today to be honest.

00:34:15.280 --> 00:34:19.240
 The quote in the bulletin this morning on the reflection says this, the church, we can

00:34:19.240 --> 00:34:25.760
 be honest about sin, even the sins of an apostle, because we are so convinced of grace.

00:34:25.760 --> 00:34:30.000
 This passage gives you the power to say, I am never surprised by sin.

00:34:30.000 --> 00:34:32.000
 I can be honest about sin.

00:34:32.000 --> 00:34:33.320
 I know that we're going to struggle.

00:34:33.320 --> 00:34:34.720
 I know that we're going to be ashamed at times.

00:34:34.720 --> 00:34:35.880
 I know that we're going to fall away.

00:34:35.880 --> 00:34:38.560
 And yet we're so convinced of grace, we can be open.

00:34:38.560 --> 00:34:39.880
 We can talk about this.

00:34:39.880 --> 00:34:42.400
 We can struggle with this together.

00:34:42.400 --> 00:34:46.920
 We can say no in the light of this passage to mock heroics.

00:34:46.920 --> 00:34:49.599
 Peter said, I will never fall away.

00:34:49.599 --> 00:34:52.240
 The first thing Mark's telling us is never say that.

00:34:52.240 --> 00:34:53.720
 Instead, be humble.

00:34:53.720 --> 00:34:56.480
 Know the depth of your heart.

00:34:56.480 --> 00:35:02.720
 That's actually the protection we need going into tomorrow to not be ashamed of the gospel.

00:35:02.720 --> 00:35:06.200
 It tells you that you can put away your guilt this morning.

00:35:06.199 --> 00:35:12.879
 Look, some of us may this morning struggle with guilt for the sins of our past.

00:35:12.879 --> 00:35:19.839
 Some of us may struggle this morning with the guilt of the sins of this week, the shame.

00:35:19.839 --> 00:35:23.719
 And do you know that when you lift up your eyes and run to Jesus and look at Him, you

00:35:23.719 --> 00:35:31.639
 can say, I have such a faithful advocate before the Father that God is just to forgive me.

00:35:31.639 --> 00:35:32.759
 That's what the Bible says.

00:35:32.760 --> 00:35:38.680
 Are you willing to let the forgiveness of God cast away the guilt and shame that you

00:35:38.680 --> 00:35:40.040
 struggle with?

00:35:40.040 --> 00:35:41.040
 You can put away your guilt.

00:35:41.040 --> 00:35:42.040
 Peter did.

00:35:42.040 --> 00:35:44.880
 Peter was so guilty, and yet he was forgiven.

00:35:44.880 --> 00:35:48.760
 You really do have that power to put away all guilt and shame.

00:35:48.760 --> 00:35:54.840
 Are you afraid, are you struggling in your life right now to be a public Christian?

00:35:54.840 --> 00:35:58.520
 To own the fact that you're a Christian in the public world, to be a representative and

00:35:58.520 --> 00:36:01.120
 ambassador of the gospel and the places that you live.

00:36:01.119 --> 00:36:05.759
 Look, when you know that God is for you like this, that Jesus Christ is for you, that you

00:36:05.759 --> 00:36:11.519
 have such a faithful advocate, you can look at what God says is true of you and you can

00:36:11.519 --> 00:36:15.199
 go into the world and be okay no matter what the people say.

00:36:15.199 --> 00:36:17.759
 This gives you the courage.

00:36:17.759 --> 00:36:19.859
 Look what Jesus is willing to do for me.

00:36:19.859 --> 00:36:24.239
 If I'm ashamed in times of my life, Jesus is so willing to forgive me, God is so willing

00:36:24.239 --> 00:36:29.079
 to be for me that that can give you the courage to go into the world and be a public Christian,

00:36:29.079 --> 00:36:30.079
 to have real faith.

00:36:30.079 --> 00:36:32.719
 The last thing is just this.

00:36:32.719 --> 00:36:37.679
 Some of you, when you read this passage, one of the thoughts that might come to your mind,

00:36:37.679 --> 00:36:42.079
 it probably does, is just to ask the question, you're asking the question in your own heart,

00:36:42.079 --> 00:36:46.159
 what do I do when I've been betrayed?

00:36:46.159 --> 00:36:48.319
 Have you been betrayed?

00:36:48.319 --> 00:36:52.239
 Has somebody broken trust with you in a very severe way?

00:36:52.239 --> 00:36:53.960
 A minor way or a major way?

00:36:53.960 --> 00:36:58.440
 Betrayal and breaking of trust happens across a big spectrum in microwaves and macro ways.

00:36:58.440 --> 00:37:00.840
 How does that happen to you ever in your life?

00:37:00.840 --> 00:37:02.679
 Have you been betrayed?

00:37:02.679 --> 00:37:05.480
 That's another sermon.

00:37:05.480 --> 00:37:07.880
 This would be sermon two if I started down this road.

00:37:07.880 --> 00:37:08.880
 Have you been betrayed?

00:37:08.880 --> 00:37:10.599
 I just want to simply say this to you.

00:37:10.599 --> 00:37:15.679
 You've got to look at this passage and know Jesus Christ, my Lord, experienced ultimate

00:37:15.679 --> 00:37:16.679
 betrayal.

00:37:16.679 --> 00:37:17.679
 He knows.

00:37:17.679 --> 00:37:19.639
 He knows what it's like.

00:37:19.639 --> 00:37:20.960
 He walks with me.

00:37:20.960 --> 00:37:25.400
 If you've been betrayed, if somebody's broken trust, if somebody's told your secret, that

00:37:25.400 --> 00:37:30.000
 you thought, if somebody's done something in your life, what do you do?

00:37:30.000 --> 00:37:35.000
 One of the things you do is you lift up your eyes and you see my Savior knows.

00:37:35.000 --> 00:37:36.300
 He is for me.

00:37:36.300 --> 00:37:42.880
 He walks with me in this hard situation.

00:37:42.880 --> 00:37:45.240
 The kingdom of this world never says revenge.

00:37:45.240 --> 00:37:49.200
 They came with swords and clubs and Jesus says, take me.

00:37:49.200 --> 00:37:51.519
 The kingdom of this world never says revenge.

00:37:51.519 --> 00:37:56.400
 It does say forgive, but I want you to know that Jesus Christ knows.

00:37:56.400 --> 00:37:59.639
 He knows what it's like and He's for you.

00:37:59.639 --> 00:38:00.639
 Let's pray.

00:38:00.639 --> 00:38:08.000
 Lord, we give thanks that in the betrayal and arrest of Jesus, the denial of Jesus, we

00:38:08.000 --> 00:38:09.119
 see ourselves.

00:38:09.119 --> 00:38:15.000
 We see that we are perpetrators, that sometimes we have been ashamed of you.

00:38:15.000 --> 00:38:21.679
 Lord, we come today with hearts of repentance, we weep over those moments and ask that you

00:38:21.679 --> 00:38:22.880
 would restore us this day.

00:38:22.880 --> 00:38:26.880
 We lift up the eyes of our heart and long to be renewed and restored.

00:38:26.880 --> 00:38:30.440
 Lord, I pray for those today who may read this passage and think of moments in their

00:38:30.440 --> 00:38:37.000
 lives where they've been abandoned, betrayed, trust has been broken in a big way.

00:38:37.000 --> 00:38:40.199
 Everybody's experienced that to some degree and some to much higher degree.

00:38:40.199 --> 00:38:44.320
 So I just pray for them and lift them before you and ask, Lord, that you would help all

00:38:44.320 --> 00:38:51.760
 of them, all of us to lift up our eyes and see that in your resurrection, you've promised

00:38:51.760 --> 00:38:57.800
 great victory and great hope and great comfort and great peace that you re-gather your children

00:38:57.800 --> 00:39:03.240
 and that in the family of God, in the family of Jesus Christ, we really can find peace.

00:39:03.240 --> 00:39:06.800
 So I pray that for all of us and I pray that in Jesus' name.

00:39:06.800 --> 00:39:14.800
 Amen.