WEBVTT

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 Well, good evening, everyone. It's a great privilege and pleasure to be with you again on this cold winter's evening, but very warm inside.

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 This evening I've been asked to consider the question, if God is sovereign in salvation, why bother with evangelism?

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 And I'd like you to consider this question from two standpoints, because you can consider that question from the standpoint of a Christian.

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 Because if we say that God is sovereign, why should I bother with evangelism?

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 If he is going to bring to himself a people one way or another, come what may, then why should I bother telling other people?

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 Maybe tonight you're not yet a Christian, and you might think, well, if God is sovereign in salvation, why do I need to bother with the gospel?

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 Why do I need to respond to the gospel? Because if I'm one of God's people, well, he'll do his work.

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 And if I'm not, well, that's just the way it is.

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 So I'd like you to, I don't know your standpoint, but you can answer that question from one of two standpoints.

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 Either the Christian, do I need to worry about telling other people?

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 Or as someone who's not yet a Christian, well, if it's all fixed anyway, what does it matter how I respond personally?

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 But as we begin, I'd like to just, to quote someone.

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 It's always good when you're speaking to quote people who are brighter than you.

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 There's a man called John Owen, and John Owen was a big brain in the 17th century.

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 Now, you read in the Bible, the book of Hebrews has 13 chapters.

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 Well, John Owen's commentary on Hebrews ran to seven volumes.

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 But what John Owen says about God, I think, is a great reminder for us this evening.

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 He said, we speak much of God.

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 The truth is we know very little of him.

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 And we know so little of God because it is God thus to be known.

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 So the fact that we have questions that are not easily answered should not discourage us.

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 Quite the opposite.

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 We should expect questions that don't come easily with answers.

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 Because when we come into the presence of God, we come into the presence of the one who knows everything about everything.

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 He knows everything about himself.

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 He knows everything about us.

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 He knows everything about the past.

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 He knows everything about the present.

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 He knows everything about the future.

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 And we are finite.

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 We're limited.

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 We know a little bit about a little bit.

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 And that little that we know, we don't know completely, and we don't know perfectly.

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 Because we are creatures of the dust, we are creatures of time,

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 we are also affected by sin.

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 Our minds, our hearts, and our lives, we don't think the way we should think.

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 We don't learn the way we should learn.

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 We don't understand the way we should understand.

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 So the fact that we come in contact with questions like this should not bother us.

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 Quite the opposite.

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 If you have a faith where every loose knot is tied and where every frayed edge is nice and neat,

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 I would wonder whether that faith connects with the God of the Bible.

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 Because the God of the Bible is big.

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 He's big in his character.

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 He's big in his nature.

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 He's big in his plan.

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 He's big in his purpose.

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 And we're small.

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 And when we come into the presence of the big God,

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 we should never be surprised that we find ourselves scratching our heads,

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 wondering what it is, how it is, why it is.

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 Let me quote another big brain.

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 This man was in the 19th century, and he spent much of his life in London.

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 He was called to preach at a church in London.

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 It was a church that was kind of down on its fortunes.

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 It had a great history.

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 But at this particular point, it had about 200 people in its membership.

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 And he was invited to be their preacher for six months.

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 He responded that he would accept that invitation, but only for three months,

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 because he didn't want to be a burden to them.

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 He had a 37-year ministry.

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 And during that ministry, the membership went from 200 to over 11,000.

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 His name was Charles Haddon Spurgeon.

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 You might have heard of him.

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 Charles Spurgeon was a preacher of great renown.

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 But Charles Spurgeon was a student of the Bible.

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 You see, he never went to seminary.

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 He never studied formally.

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 But he had an encyclopedic mind.

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 And he put it this way.

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 He said that God predestines and that man is responsible

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 are two things that few can see.

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 They are believed to be inconsistent and contradictory, but they are not.

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 It is just the fault of our weak judgment.

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 Two truths cannot be contradictory to each other.

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 Two truths cannot be contradictory to each other.

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 If then I find taught in one place that everything is foreordained, that is true.

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 And if I find in another place that man is responsible for all his actions, that is true.

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 And it is my folly that leads me to imagine that two truths can ever contradict each other.

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 So in answering this question tonight, I'd like to ask you three questions and to consider what those answers might be.

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 I know it's not good manners to answer a question with a question.

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 So I'm going to try to answer a question by asking three further questions.

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 And the first question is a question we should always ask.

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 Because what you think is important, what I think is important, what Graham might think, Drew might think, Kat might think,

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 all these things are important.

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 But the question I want to ask first is, what does the Scripture say?

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 Or if you're familiar with the old version of the Bible, Romans 4, verse 3, what saith the Scripture?

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 Because the Scripture is our sure guide.

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 The Scripture is God's word, God's truth.

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 So if God has an answer to the question, that's the answer.

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 So why bother?

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 If God is sovereign, why bother with evangelism?

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 Let me just point you to a text.

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 We're going to come to the prophet Ezekiel in a moment.

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 We're going to come to the apostle Paul in a moment.

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 But let's go to the source, the king, the head.

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 Because if Jesus had something to say about a subject, we'd be encouraged and wise to hear what he has to say.

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 Remember, in John's Gospel, he said seven times this phrase, I am.

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 The first time he said it, he said, I am the bread of life.

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 Whoever comes to me will never go hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty.

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 Familiar words.

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 But as I told you, you have seen me, and still you do not believe.

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 You see, that's the conflict.

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 People saw.

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 People heard.

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 People witnessed.

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 They heard the sermons.

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 They witnessed the miracles.

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 They were an audience for the parables.

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 And he says, still you do not believe.

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 He goes on in verse 37 of chapter 6 in John's Gospel.

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 All those that the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me, I will never drive away.

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 Now, that's one verse.

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 Almost, you know, there's a little comma there in the English.

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 But Jesus said, all those the Father gives me will come to me.

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 Now, that sounds to me like Jesus is speaking about the sovereignty of God and salvation.

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 It sounds to me that Jesus is speaking there that there is a divine selection.

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 We might call that election, predestination, foreordination.

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 And you might think, okay, well, Jesus now solves the problem.

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 He says, salvation is all of God.

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 All that the Father gives will come to me.

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 But then after the comma, we read these words,

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 And whoever comes to me, I will never drive away.

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 And you think, I understand the first half.

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 I understand the second half.

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 I have difficulty bringing them together.

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 Well, Jesus doesn't have difficulty bringing them together.

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 So if Jesus says it, he means it.

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 And if Jesus says it and means it, it's true.

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 It's authoritative.

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 So as we ask that first question, what does the scripture say?

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 What does Jesus say?

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 Jesus said that salvation is completely down to God.

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 And salvation is completely open to all.

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 How can such a thing be?

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 I don't know.

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 If you came here tonight to see if I could answer that question in 25 minutes,

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 I'd begin by saying, I can't answer how these two truths go together.

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 But I can say that both are true.

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 It'd be strange, wouldn't it?

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 If God were sovereign in creation, and God were sovereign in providence,

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 and that God were somehow sovereign in the future of bringing all things together,

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 but that God were somehow not sovereign or in charge with regard to your salvation or my salvation.

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 Because really, when we come to salvation, we have to ask, what pronoun do we want to use?

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 Do we want to use the pronoun I?

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 You know, the Frank Sinatra way of salvation.

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 I did it my way.

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 Well, is that a way that we can ever describe as a path to heaven?

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 I did it.

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 I achieved it.

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 I secured it.

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 I passed the test.

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 I met the standard.

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 Well, I can't say that.

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 You can't say that.

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 The next question is, well, can we use the pronoun we?

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 We did it.

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 Jesus, you and me together.

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 We did it.

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 We solved the problem.

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 We put right what was wrong.

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 You and I together.

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 I'll give you the majority of the credit, but we were in this as a partnership.

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 I'd feel very uncomfortable to use we in that sense.

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 So then we come to the next pronoun, he.

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 He did it.

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 God, it's all down to you.

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 It's all down to Jesus.

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 It's all down to the Holy Spirit.

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 I'm going to give you the credit, and I'm going to say thank you for what you have done,

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 because I couldn't have done it, because the Bible says that we're dead, not just dying,

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 not just in danger of death, but Paul says, I'm afraid you're dead in sins and transgressions.

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 Dead people have very little capacity.

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 Dead people have very little ability, and dead people cannot make themselves alive.

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 Jesus can.

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 The Holy Spirit can.

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 God the Father can, and that's what he does through the gospel.

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 So Jesus goes on to say, after he says, all that the Father gives me will come to me,

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 and whoever comes to me I will never drive away.

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 For I have come down from heaven not to do my will, but to do the will of him who sent me.

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 And this is the will of him who sent me, that I shall lose none of all those that he has given me,

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 but raise them up at the last day.

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 For my Father's will is that everyone who looks to the Son and believes in him shall have eternal life,

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 and I will raise them up at the last day.

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 For me, everyone, everyone who looks to the Son, everyone who believes in Jesus,

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 whoever comes to Jesus will never be cast away.

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 How the offer of the gospel and the sovereignty of God fit together, I don't know.

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 But that they do fit together, that I am sure,

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 because Jesus tells me they fit together perfectly.

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 He sees no need to explain.

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 He sees no need to identify this conflict.

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 So the Bible presents an answer to this question,

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 that God indeed is in charge, and that we are responsible listeners.

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 So tonight, if you're not yet a Christian, you hear the gospel message.

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 Everyone who looks to the Son and believes in him has eternal life.

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 Whoever comes to Jesus will never be driven away.

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 That is an invitation to you that you are responsible for replying to.

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 And if you do not reply, the one person that you cannot blame is God himself.

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 Because God makes that which is crystal clear, saying there is a welcome mat out,

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 there is an offer, there is an invitation, and if you will have Jesus, he is yours for the asking.

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 So we come to the two passages, and I'll start with the second passage first.

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 So the Apostle Paul is describing here a ministry.

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 He says there's a ministry of reconciliation.

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 And he says that we, Christians, are ambassadors of that ministry.

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 But as we consider the text, we always have to consider the context.

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 So as we consider the great imperatives of 2 Corinthians 5,

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 let me just read a few verses from 2 Corinthians 4.

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 Because in 2 Corinthians 4, at the beginning of chapter 4, we read this.

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 Therefore, since through God's mercy we have this ministry, we do not lose heart.

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 Rather, we have renounced secret and shameful ways we do not use deception,

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 nor do we distort the word of God.

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 But on the contrary, by setting forth the truth plainly,

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 we commend ourselves to every man's conscience in the sight of God.

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 And even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled to those who are perishing.

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 The God of this age has blinded the minds of unbelievers,

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 so they cannot see the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ,

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 who is the image of God.

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 They can't see.

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 We paint pictures that people can't see.

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 We speak words that people can't hear.

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 We preach and plead and exhort people who cannot respond.

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 And you think, well, why bother?

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 Why paint a picture to somebody who can't see?

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 Why speak words to somebody who can't hear?

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 Why give an invitation to someone who can't respond?

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 The Apostle Paul continues,

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 For we do not preach ourselves, but Jesus Christ as Lord,

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 and ourselves as your servants for Jesus' sake, for God,

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 who said, let light shine out of darkness,

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 made his light shine in our hearts

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 to give us the light of the knowledge of the glory of God

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 in the face of Jesus Christ.

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 Why do we do it?

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 Because we know what God has done in us.

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 Our blind eyes now open.

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 Our hard hearts now transformed.

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 Our dead spirits now made alive.

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 So we can testify that this gospel works.

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 I don't know how it works, but I know that it works.

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 I can't explain how that cross 2,000 years ago,

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 that the perfect Son of God, the Savior of this world,

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 died a death that transforms my eternal destiny.

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 I can't explain how the Holy Spirit quickens my mind, my heart,

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 and transforms me, but I can testify that he has.

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 So the Apostle Paul has a personal testimony.

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 The Apostle Paul has a testimony that he reminds the Corinthians of.

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 And then he says, now you and I have a responsibility.

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 He says, we have a responsibility now to bring this message to others.

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 If anyone is in Christ, verse 17 of chapter 5, which we heard just a moment ago,

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 he is a new creation, the old gone, the new has come.

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 All this is from God who reconciled us to himself through Christ

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 and gave us the ministry of reconciliation.

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 That God was reconciling the world to himself in Christ,

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 not counting man's sins against them.

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 And he has committed to us the message of reconciliation.

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 We are therefore Christ's ambassadors as though God were making his appeal through us.

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 We implore you on Christ's behalf, be reconciled to God.

00:15:30.439 --> 00:15:34.519
 This language is a very unusual combination of language

00:15:34.519 --> 00:15:39.919
 because an ambassador, there's an English term called plenipotentiary.

00:15:40.619 --> 00:15:45.279
 An ambassador has the authority and the power of the one who sends them.

00:15:45.279 --> 00:15:49.559
 So the American ambassador who lives in Grosvenor Square in London

00:15:49.559 --> 00:15:54.839
 has plenipotentiary power to represent the president of the United States

00:15:54.839 --> 00:15:56.600
 in the courts of Great Britain.

00:15:57.360 --> 00:16:01.259
 And when the ambassador speaks, he speaks with authority,

00:16:01.679 --> 00:16:04.740
 he speaks with dignity, he speaks with honor, he speaks with power

00:16:04.740 --> 00:16:08.379
 because he represents an office or a nation.

00:16:08.379 --> 00:16:15.179
 The strange juxtaposition here is that we are Christ's ambassadors.

00:16:15.899 --> 00:16:17.679
 We represent the king of kings.

00:16:18.039 --> 00:16:20.399
 We represent the most glorious, the most honorable.

00:16:20.980 --> 00:16:24.960
 But yet we're told that unlike earthly ambassadors,

00:16:25.720 --> 00:16:28.439
 that we are to plead and to beseech,

00:16:28.740 --> 00:16:34.120
 that we are to implore, almost beg people to be reconciled to God.

00:16:34.120 --> 00:16:36.580
 And you think, but why bother?

00:16:37.100 --> 00:16:40.460
 If we're blind and it takes God to open blind eyes,

00:16:40.539 --> 00:16:43.299
 if we're dead and it takes God to quicken dead spirits,

00:16:43.600 --> 00:16:45.580
 where does the ambassador come in?

00:16:45.960 --> 00:16:48.519
 And why does it matter what the ambassador says

00:16:48.519 --> 00:16:50.100
 or how the ambassador says it?

00:16:51.000 --> 00:16:54.299
 Well, you see, God not only foreordains the ends,

00:16:55.580 --> 00:16:57.620
 he foreordains the means.

00:16:58.480 --> 00:17:00.580
 And this is the strangest of things, isn't it?

00:17:00.580 --> 00:17:03.460
 That not only does God send his son into the world,

00:17:03.540 --> 00:17:06.319
 which is remarkable, that he sends his son to live and to die,

00:17:06.799 --> 00:17:10.900
 he then pours out his Holy Spirit so that the dead could be quickened,

00:17:11.420 --> 00:17:14.180
 but then he entrusts this work to you and me.

00:17:14.940 --> 00:17:16.380
 Why would he do such a thing?

00:17:17.000 --> 00:17:17.700
 We are fragile.

00:17:18.200 --> 00:17:18.920
 We are flawed.

00:17:19.039 --> 00:17:19.600
 We are limited.

00:17:20.200 --> 00:17:21.620
 We so often get it wrong.

00:17:22.059 --> 00:17:25.160
 We so often say the wrong things in the wrong way.

00:17:25.500 --> 00:17:27.620
 And yet he says, I want you to be my ambassadors.

00:17:27.619 --> 00:17:32.119
 You see, God has a way of demonstrating his power through weakness.

00:17:32.439 --> 00:17:36.419
 He has a way of demonstrating his grace through instruments such as us.

00:17:37.000 --> 00:17:39.659
 So you see, God not only has the end in mind,

00:17:39.839 --> 00:17:43.399
 he has the means to get to his intended end.

00:17:43.819 --> 00:17:45.419
 And that's where you and I come in,

00:17:45.839 --> 00:17:48.259
 that we become responsible to him.

00:17:48.819 --> 00:17:51.819
 We become responsible to his call on our lives.

00:17:51.899 --> 00:17:54.579
 As Christians, we've responded to the gospel.

00:17:54.579 --> 00:17:57.500
 But as Christians, we respond to this commission,

00:17:57.639 --> 00:18:00.679
 and we go because he tells us to go.

00:18:01.579 --> 00:18:02.859
 What saith the scripture?

00:18:03.500 --> 00:18:05.379
 The scripture says God is sovereign.

00:18:05.960 --> 00:18:08.879
 And the scripture says we are responsible moral agents,

00:18:09.059 --> 00:18:10.919
 that as we have received, we give.

00:18:11.259 --> 00:18:14.899
 We plead, we beseech, we implore you on Christ's behalf,

00:18:15.000 --> 00:18:17.599
 be reconciled to God.

00:18:17.599 --> 00:18:21.419
 I love that passage in Ezekiel.

00:18:22.139 --> 00:18:25.439
 Because the prophet Ezekiel is a complex book,

00:18:25.899 --> 00:18:28.419
 and there's much that is perplexing,

00:18:28.500 --> 00:18:30.299
 but there's also much that is crystal clear.

00:18:31.559 --> 00:18:34.259
 You see, there are popular proverbs

00:18:34.259 --> 00:18:37.359
 that you'll be hard-pressed to find in the Bible.

00:18:38.219 --> 00:18:41.019
 You know that proverb that God loves those who help themselves?

00:18:41.299 --> 00:18:42.719
 God helps those who help themselves?

00:18:43.299 --> 00:18:44.819
 You're not going to find that in the Bible

00:18:44.819 --> 00:18:46.799
 because it's contrary to what the Bible teaches.

00:18:47.740 --> 00:18:49.700
 You see, God doesn't help those who help themselves.

00:18:49.839 --> 00:18:51.740
 God helps those who can't help themselves.

00:18:52.519 --> 00:18:53.399
 That's the gospel.

00:18:54.299 --> 00:18:56.240
 Now, self-help, you know,

00:18:56.279 --> 00:18:59.799
 if you go into the self-help section at Amazon or Morderstons,

00:19:00.220 --> 00:19:02.200
 oh yes, there's a lot of self-help books.

00:19:02.740 --> 00:19:04.359
 But that's not, you won't find the gospel

00:19:04.359 --> 00:19:06.119
 in that selection of books.

00:19:06.119 --> 00:19:09.799
 Now, this proverb that Ezekiel is telling us

00:19:09.799 --> 00:19:10.979
 that God doesn't like

00:19:10.979 --> 00:19:14.139
 is the proverbs that parents eat sour grapes

00:19:14.139 --> 00:19:16.579
 and the children's teeth are set on edge.

00:19:17.859 --> 00:19:19.039
 Well, you can get the idea is that

00:19:19.039 --> 00:19:20.199
 if you eat sour grapes,

00:19:20.479 --> 00:19:21.439
 your teeth or your,

00:19:21.699 --> 00:19:23.639
 it just causes your mouth to pucker.

00:19:23.819 --> 00:19:24.339
 It's sour.

00:19:24.479 --> 00:19:25.279
 It's not pleasant.

00:19:26.059 --> 00:19:29.000
 But Ezekiel is saying there's a proverb going around Israel.

00:19:29.359 --> 00:19:31.259
 The parents are eating sour grapes

00:19:31.259 --> 00:19:33.679
 and the children are puckering their lips.

00:19:33.680 --> 00:19:36.000
 God says, actually, I don't like that proverb

00:19:36.000 --> 00:19:37.640
 because what that does

00:19:37.640 --> 00:19:39.720
 is it takes away the individual responsibility.

00:19:40.580 --> 00:19:42.700
 The soul who sins is the one who dies.

00:19:43.400 --> 00:19:45.259
 If the parent sins, the parent will die.

00:19:45.340 --> 00:19:46.960
 If the child sins, the child will die.

00:19:47.279 --> 00:19:50.220
 The connection between sin and death is inextricable.

00:19:50.779 --> 00:19:53.279
 If you don't believe me, read Genesis 1 and 2.

00:19:53.700 --> 00:19:54.960
 Sin and death.

00:19:55.380 --> 00:19:58.220
 And then when sin comes, death inevitably follows.

00:19:58.220 --> 00:20:00.019
 Genesis 3 and the rest of the story.

00:20:00.320 --> 00:20:01.360
 It's not my material.

00:20:01.480 --> 00:20:02.539
 It's what God says.

00:20:02.539 --> 00:20:05.019
 And the prophet Ezekiel is saying,

00:20:05.139 --> 00:20:08.079
 look, let's stop quoting that proverb.

00:20:08.700 --> 00:20:10.759
 And he corrects their misunderstanding.

00:20:11.139 --> 00:20:13.539
 And he says, look, it's quite possible

00:20:13.539 --> 00:20:17.319
 that a wicked parent might have a righteous child.

00:20:17.420 --> 00:20:19.159
 It's quite possible that a righteous parent

00:20:19.159 --> 00:20:20.220
 might have a wicked child.

00:20:21.159 --> 00:20:24.680
 Ultimately, the individual will stand accountable before God

00:20:24.680 --> 00:20:26.319
 for their sin or for their righteousness.

00:20:27.039 --> 00:20:28.740
 And you might think, well, that's that then.

00:20:28.740 --> 00:20:32.859
 But Ezekiel tells us that God has a message.

00:20:33.359 --> 00:20:36.839
 And he says that God's message is it's never too late to change your mind.

00:20:37.279 --> 00:20:39.660
 If you find that you're in the category of the wicked,

00:20:40.319 --> 00:20:42.400
 it's never too late to change your mind and repent.

00:20:43.160 --> 00:20:45.039
 It's never too late to change your ways.

00:20:45.039 --> 00:20:49.980
 It's never too late to turn from God, from your sin towards God.

00:20:49.980 --> 00:20:55.819
 And the passion that we saw in 2 Corinthians 5

00:20:55.819 --> 00:20:59.720
 is repeated here many years earlier

00:20:59.720 --> 00:21:02.299
 when God says,

00:21:03.460 --> 00:21:05.559
 repent, turn from your offenses,

00:21:05.779 --> 00:21:07.339
 then sin will not be your downfall.

00:21:07.799 --> 00:21:10.059
 Rid yourselves of all the offenses you have committed

00:21:10.059 --> 00:21:11.839
 and get a new heart and a new spirit.

00:21:12.140 --> 00:21:14.059
 Why will you die, people of Israel?

00:21:14.059 --> 00:21:17.019
 For I take no pleasure in the death of anything,

00:21:17.139 --> 00:21:18.379
 declares the sovereign Lord.

00:21:18.819 --> 00:21:19.960
 Repent and live.

00:21:20.419 --> 00:21:21.440
 What does God do?

00:21:21.819 --> 00:21:25.440
 He places the onus and responsibility on the part of the hearer.

00:21:25.980 --> 00:21:28.639
 Don't tell me about your parents, good or bad.

00:21:29.000 --> 00:21:30.460
 Don't tell me about your environment.

00:21:30.619 --> 00:21:31.940
 Don't tell me about your upbringing.

00:21:32.279 --> 00:21:34.259
 Now you are given the gospel.

00:21:34.539 --> 00:21:35.460
 Repent and live.

00:21:36.279 --> 00:21:37.659
 Fail to repent and die.

00:21:38.379 --> 00:21:41.899
 God places the responsibility now on the hearer squarely.

00:21:41.900 --> 00:21:44.580
 So what does the scripture say?

00:21:45.400 --> 00:21:46.340
 We are responsible.

00:21:46.920 --> 00:21:48.620
 If you're not a Christian here tonight,

00:21:48.720 --> 00:21:51.140
 the gospel comes to you in the name of Jesus Christ,

00:21:51.300 --> 00:21:53.220
 with all power, with all authority,

00:21:53.620 --> 00:21:55.720
 believe in the Lord Jesus and you will be saved.

00:21:56.000 --> 00:21:57.640
 Sadly, the opposite is also true.

00:21:57.920 --> 00:22:00.600
 Do not believe in the Lord Jesus and you won't be saved.

00:22:01.240 --> 00:22:07.080
 You are now responsible for your response to that invitation.

00:22:07.920 --> 00:22:09.300
 So what does the scripture say?

00:22:09.300 --> 00:22:11.500
 The second question in these last two questions

00:22:11.500 --> 00:22:13.079
 will be much quicker, I promise,

00:22:13.740 --> 00:22:16.920
 is what are we meant to do with what the scripture says?

00:22:17.640 --> 00:22:20.660
 Because this isn't just meant to be a talking shop

00:22:20.660 --> 00:22:22.700
 where you hear one person talk and then you say,

00:22:22.819 --> 00:22:23.980
 I thought that was interesting.

00:22:24.119 --> 00:22:25.559
 I thought that was unusual.

00:22:25.960 --> 00:22:27.180
 I thought that was compelling.

00:22:27.500 --> 00:22:28.519
 I thought that was nonsense.

00:22:29.539 --> 00:22:31.480
 But if it's God who speaks,

00:22:32.299 --> 00:22:33.920
 he speaks so that we do,

00:22:34.440 --> 00:22:35.420
 that we believe it,

00:22:35.740 --> 00:22:36.460
 we trust it,

00:22:36.460 --> 00:22:37.259
 we receive it,

00:22:37.420 --> 00:22:41.220
 and we then do something with what he has given to us.

00:22:42.120 --> 00:22:43.140
 The great text,

00:22:43.240 --> 00:22:44.019
 John 3.16,

00:22:44.200 --> 00:22:46.579
 for God so loved the world that he gave his only son

00:22:46.579 --> 00:22:48.920
 that whoever believes in him should not perish,

00:22:49.019 --> 00:22:50.240
 but have eternal life.

00:22:50.700 --> 00:22:54.200
 So the gospel message is not beyond the comprehension

00:22:54.200 --> 00:22:55.400
 of the smallest child,

00:22:55.900 --> 00:22:56.880
 the oldest adult,

00:22:57.380 --> 00:23:00.160
 the highest educated person in this room,

00:23:00.200 --> 00:23:02.039
 and the least educated person in this room.

00:23:02.039 --> 00:23:04.879
 John 3.16 is within your grasp

00:23:04.879 --> 00:23:07.180
 because God has made it within your grasp.

00:23:08.359 --> 00:23:09.599
 And another large brain,

00:23:09.720 --> 00:23:11.180
 this time in the 16th century,

00:23:11.279 --> 00:23:12.059
 said this,

00:23:12.759 --> 00:23:15.299
 he has implored the universal term whosoever,

00:23:16.039 --> 00:23:19.039
 both to invite all indiscriminately to partake of life

00:23:19.039 --> 00:23:21.720
 and to cut off every excuse from unbelievers.

00:23:22.379 --> 00:23:24.680
 Such is also the import of the term world,

00:23:24.799 --> 00:23:26.200
 which he formerly used,

00:23:26.639 --> 00:23:28.720
 for though nothing will be found in the world

00:23:28.720 --> 00:23:30.700
 that is worthy of the favor of God,

00:23:30.700 --> 00:23:34.000
 yet he shows himself to be reconciled to the whole world

00:23:34.000 --> 00:23:35.420
 when he invites all men,

00:23:35.880 --> 00:23:36.700
 without exception,

00:23:36.840 --> 00:23:37.799
 to faith of Christ,

00:23:38.019 --> 00:23:40.840
 which is nothing else than entrance into life.

00:23:41.819 --> 00:23:44.700
 We often associate John Calvin with election,

00:23:45.539 --> 00:23:46.700
 foreordination, predestination,

00:23:47.559 --> 00:23:49.700
 but you will find no clearer exponent

00:23:50.220 --> 00:23:52.559
 of the free offer of the gospel than John Calvin,

00:23:53.120 --> 00:23:56.200
 that now you have a responsibility to the gospel.

00:23:57.580 --> 00:23:59.380
 What are we to do with this truth?

00:23:59.380 --> 00:24:03.420
 Well, one thing I want you to do is to share it.

00:24:04.160 --> 00:24:05.340
 How are we to share it?

00:24:06.420 --> 00:24:08.140
 Well, using some old-fashioned language,

00:24:08.280 --> 00:24:11.140
 I want you to share this truth promiscuously.

00:24:11.760 --> 00:24:12.420
 You heard it there.

00:24:12.900 --> 00:24:15.140
 You were told in church to be promiscuous.

00:24:15.600 --> 00:24:16.760
 Let me explain what I mean.

00:24:17.600 --> 00:24:20.560
 In 1619, there was a series of canons,

00:24:20.680 --> 00:24:22.740
 of church declarations,

00:24:23.160 --> 00:24:24.160
 the canons of Dort.

00:24:24.480 --> 00:24:25.640
 You can look it up if you like.

00:24:25.640 --> 00:24:27.520
 The fifth article,

00:24:28.080 --> 00:24:29.880
 under the second point of doctrine,

00:24:30.020 --> 00:24:31.960
 namely Christ's death and redemption,

00:24:32.680 --> 00:24:33.660
 puts it this way.

00:24:33.740 --> 00:24:36.480
 This is the old English translation of 1619,

00:24:36.720 --> 00:24:39.100
 roughly when the authorized version was translated.

00:24:40.100 --> 00:24:42.840
 Furthermore, it is the promise of the gospel

00:24:42.840 --> 00:24:45.540
 that whosoever believes in Christ crucified

00:24:45.540 --> 00:24:47.340
 should not perish but have life everlasting.

00:24:47.339 --> 00:24:50.659
 So that's the guarantee to the respondent.

00:24:51.559 --> 00:24:53.199
 That whosoever believes in Christ,

00:24:53.639 --> 00:24:55.740
 crucified should not perish but have life everlasting,

00:24:56.079 --> 00:24:58.439
 which promise together with the injunction

00:24:58.439 --> 00:24:59.539
 of repentance and faith,

00:24:59.619 --> 00:25:01.720
 meaning the terms and conditions of the gospel,

00:25:01.919 --> 00:25:02.740
 repent and believe,

00:25:03.699 --> 00:25:06.740
 ought promiscuously and without distinction

00:25:06.740 --> 00:25:09.179
 be declared and published to all men and people

00:25:09.179 --> 00:25:12.759
 to whom God in his good pleasure sends the gospel.

00:25:12.759 --> 00:25:15.720
 And the definition of promiscuous here

00:25:15.720 --> 00:25:17.619
 is demonstrating or implying

00:25:17.619 --> 00:25:19.660
 an unselective approach,

00:25:20.140 --> 00:25:21.799
 indiscriminate or casual.

00:25:22.779 --> 00:25:24.879
 You see, the one thing we're not meant to do

00:25:24.879 --> 00:25:26.519
 is we're not meant to think,

00:25:26.980 --> 00:25:27.940
 he is interested,

00:25:28.400 --> 00:25:29.420
 he is suitable,

00:25:29.900 --> 00:25:30.960
 she is likely,

00:25:31.279 --> 00:25:34.019
 I think they might be interested.

00:25:34.640 --> 00:25:36.940
 No, that has nothing to do with it.

00:25:37.279 --> 00:25:38.400
 What we think of them,

00:25:38.839 --> 00:25:40.039
 what we think of their interest,

00:25:40.160 --> 00:25:40.579
 their level,

00:25:40.680 --> 00:25:41.160
 their knowledge,

00:25:41.160 --> 00:25:42.019
 their understanding,

00:25:42.160 --> 00:25:43.620
 their appreciation means nothing.

00:25:44.200 --> 00:25:46.019
 If the gospel is for all people

00:25:46.019 --> 00:25:47.460
 and we are the people of God,

00:25:47.740 --> 00:25:49.759
 we must do what he tells us to do,

00:25:49.820 --> 00:25:51.580
 like the sower who scatters seed.

00:25:52.100 --> 00:25:52.680
 You might think,

00:25:52.720 --> 00:25:54.279
 well, why did you scatter seed on the path

00:25:54.279 --> 00:25:55.180
 that's so wasteful?

00:25:55.700 --> 00:25:57.220
 The sower went forth to sow.

00:25:57.820 --> 00:25:59.060
 That's our responsibility.

00:25:59.400 --> 00:26:00.480
 We sow the good seed.

00:26:00.580 --> 00:26:01.779
 The good seed is the gospel.

00:26:02.300 --> 00:26:04.220
 And we let God do his work.

00:26:04.759 --> 00:26:07.360
 And what we're told in these great reminders

00:26:07.360 --> 00:26:08.279
 of the faith

00:26:08.279 --> 00:26:10.599
 and these great reminders

00:26:10.599 --> 00:26:12.019
 in the history of God

00:26:12.019 --> 00:26:14.259
 is that when we take seriously

00:26:14.259 --> 00:26:16.359
 that gospel injunction to go,

00:26:16.940 --> 00:26:18.940
 just wait and see what God does.

00:26:19.160 --> 00:26:21.079
 And wait and see the most unusual

00:26:21.079 --> 00:26:22.420
 and unlikely of people.

00:26:23.000 --> 00:26:25.799
 Because if it's down to your thinking,

00:26:26.500 --> 00:26:28.859
 you're going to make the wrong selection.

00:26:29.519 --> 00:26:30.859
 You're going to withhold the gospel

00:26:30.859 --> 00:26:32.059
 from people who respond

00:26:32.059 --> 00:26:33.319
 and you're going to give the gospel

00:26:33.319 --> 00:26:34.460
 to people who aren't interested.

00:26:34.460 --> 00:26:37.259
 That's a huge responsibility to have,

00:26:37.340 --> 00:26:37.840
 whereas God says,

00:26:37.980 --> 00:26:38.860
 don't worry about that.

00:26:38.940 --> 00:26:40.019
 You leave that to me.

00:26:40.299 --> 00:26:41.759
 You go and tell everyone.

00:26:42.380 --> 00:26:43.640
 Man, woman, child,

00:26:43.779 --> 00:26:44.819
 from the east, from the north,

00:26:44.880 --> 00:26:46.000
 from the south, from the west,

00:26:46.380 --> 00:26:47.779
 the educated, the illiterate,

00:26:47.840 --> 00:26:48.779
 the rich, the poor,

00:26:49.120 --> 00:26:50.519
 the interested, the disinterested,

00:26:50.620 --> 00:26:52.759
 the hostile, whoever.

00:26:53.579 --> 00:26:54.680
 Scatter this message

00:26:54.680 --> 00:26:56.759
 and scatter it promiscuously.

00:26:57.900 --> 00:26:58.940
 And if you're ever given

00:26:58.940 --> 00:27:00.519
 the privilege of public speaking,

00:27:00.519 --> 00:27:02.000
 I want you to remember

00:27:02.000 --> 00:27:03.579
 the injunction of a man

00:27:03.579 --> 00:27:04.639
 called Thomas Chalmers.

00:27:04.759 --> 00:27:07.079
 Thomas Chalmers was a key figure

00:27:07.079 --> 00:27:08.980
 in the early 19th century.

00:27:09.960 --> 00:27:11.579
 And Thomas Chalmers had a criticism

00:27:11.579 --> 00:27:13.379
 of his evangelical brethren.

00:27:14.339 --> 00:27:16.859
 He said that as far as he saw,

00:27:17.460 --> 00:27:19.700
 the majority of evangelical ministers

00:27:19.700 --> 00:27:22.460
 did not know how to lay down the gospel

00:27:22.460 --> 00:27:24.539
 so as a man of plain

00:27:24.539 --> 00:27:26.000
 and ordinary understanding

00:27:26.000 --> 00:27:28.200
 should know how to take it up again.

00:27:28.200 --> 00:27:31.080
 We make the gospel difficult.

00:27:31.600 --> 00:27:33.400
 We make the gospel complicated.

00:27:33.840 --> 00:27:35.360
 We make the gospel confusing.

00:27:36.200 --> 00:27:37.440
 Jesus doesn't do that.

00:27:37.700 --> 00:27:39.200
 The apostle Paul doesn't do that.

00:27:39.600 --> 00:27:41.240
 The prophet Ezekiel doesn't do that.

00:27:41.900 --> 00:27:42.779
 The gospel message

00:27:42.779 --> 00:27:43.799
 at point of offer

00:27:43.799 --> 00:27:44.819
 should be simple.

00:27:45.920 --> 00:27:47.000
 Believe in the Lord Jesus.

00:27:47.519 --> 00:27:48.420
 For God so loved the world

00:27:48.420 --> 00:27:49.819
 that he gave his only begotten son

00:27:49.819 --> 00:27:50.960
 that whoever believes in him

00:27:50.960 --> 00:27:51.620
 will not perish

00:27:51.620 --> 00:27:53.680
 but have everlasting life.

00:27:54.580 --> 00:27:55.860
 How this happens,

00:27:55.859 --> 00:27:58.240
 how God can take this message

00:27:58.240 --> 00:27:59.659
 and transform the human heart,

00:27:59.779 --> 00:28:01.359
 that has nothing to do with you.

00:28:01.500 --> 00:28:02.639
 It has everything to do with him.

00:28:03.019 --> 00:28:05.059
 But in terms of the terms and conditions,

00:28:05.939 --> 00:28:07.079
 believe in Jesus

00:28:07.079 --> 00:28:08.259
 and you'll be saved.

00:28:08.399 --> 00:28:09.240
 Trust in him.

00:28:09.519 --> 00:28:10.259
 Repent and believe.

00:28:10.379 --> 00:28:12.279
 That's the terms and conditions.

00:28:14.179 --> 00:28:15.139
 The third question

00:28:15.139 --> 00:28:15.939
 I want to leave with you.

00:28:16.339 --> 00:28:16.799
 Well, first of all,

00:28:16.819 --> 00:28:17.859
 what does the scripture say?

00:28:18.359 --> 00:28:19.459
 What are we meant to do

00:28:19.459 --> 00:28:20.779
 with what the scripture says?

00:28:20.779 --> 00:28:22.339
 And what difference

00:28:22.339 --> 00:28:23.299
 does it make anyway?

00:28:24.079 --> 00:28:25.039
 What difference does

00:28:25.039 --> 00:28:26.839
 words written on a page

00:28:26.839 --> 00:28:28.899
 2,000, 3,000 years ago,

00:28:29.319 --> 00:28:30.819
 what difference does that make?

00:28:31.500 --> 00:28:32.799
 Well, it makes all the difference

00:28:32.799 --> 00:28:33.399
 in the world.

00:28:34.220 --> 00:28:35.759
 The gospel of Jesus Christ

00:28:35.759 --> 00:28:36.879
 makes all the difference.

00:28:37.339 --> 00:28:37.940
 It's a difference

00:28:37.940 --> 00:28:39.079
 between life and death.

00:28:39.460 --> 00:28:40.180
 It's a difference

00:28:40.180 --> 00:28:41.200
 between hope and despair.

00:28:41.859 --> 00:28:42.599
 It's a difference

00:28:42.599 --> 00:28:44.399
 between eternal life in heaven

00:28:44.399 --> 00:28:46.720
 and eternal condemnation in hell.

00:28:47.519 --> 00:28:48.160
 And I'm going to leave

00:28:48.160 --> 00:28:48.940
 the final words

00:28:48.940 --> 00:28:50.240
 with my friend John Calvin.

00:28:50.240 --> 00:28:52.160
 He wrote a short preface

00:28:52.160 --> 00:28:53.579
 to an edition of the New Testament

00:28:53.579 --> 00:28:55.099
 back in the 16th century.

00:28:55.660 --> 00:28:56.880
 And he says this.

00:28:57.519 --> 00:28:58.019
 He says,

00:28:58.259 --> 00:28:58.940
 Without the gospel,

00:28:59.120 --> 00:29:00.519
 everything is useless and vain.

00:29:01.120 --> 00:29:02.000
 Without the gospel,

00:29:02.140 --> 00:29:03.079
 we are not Christians.

00:29:03.839 --> 00:29:04.759
 Without the gospel,

00:29:04.920 --> 00:29:06.200
 all riches is poverty,

00:29:06.319 --> 00:29:08.240
 all wisdom folly before God.

00:29:08.759 --> 00:29:09.720
 Strength is weakness.

00:29:10.299 --> 00:29:11.759
 And all the justice of man

00:29:11.759 --> 00:29:13.620
 is under the condemnation of God.

00:29:14.200 --> 00:29:15.880
 But by the knowledge

00:29:15.880 --> 00:29:16.640
 of the gospel,

00:29:17.039 --> 00:29:19.059
 we are made children of God,

00:29:19.059 --> 00:29:20.899
 brothers of Jesus Christ,

00:29:21.240 --> 00:29:22.740
 fellow townsmen with the saints,

00:29:22.899 --> 00:29:24.259
 citizens of the kingdom of heaven,

00:29:24.679 --> 00:29:26.500
 heirs of God with Jesus Christ,

00:29:26.679 --> 00:29:28.980
 by whom the poor are made rich,

00:29:29.220 --> 00:29:30.539
 the weak, strong,

00:29:30.659 --> 00:29:31.579
 the fools, wise,

00:29:31.679 --> 00:29:32.639
 the sinner justified,

00:29:33.139 --> 00:29:35.059
 the desolate comforted,

00:29:35.119 --> 00:29:36.000
 the doubting sure,

00:29:36.179 --> 00:29:37.259
 and slaves free.

00:29:38.099 --> 00:29:39.279
 So why bother?

00:29:40.259 --> 00:29:41.240
 God's in charge.

00:29:41.339 --> 00:29:41.859
 Why bother?

00:29:41.940 --> 00:29:43.099
 Well, he tells us to bother.

00:29:43.559 --> 00:29:45.700
 He tells us that it matters to him.

00:29:45.700 --> 00:29:47.580
 People matter to him.

00:29:47.980 --> 00:29:50.440
 The eternal destiny of people matter to him.

00:29:50.500 --> 00:29:51.500
 And if they matter to him,

00:29:51.559 --> 00:29:52.660
 he should matter to us.

00:29:53.160 --> 00:29:55.299
 And if we have experienced this good gift,

00:29:55.400 --> 00:29:57.440
 we should share this good gift with others.

00:29:57.900 --> 00:29:59.799
 We can leave for ordination,

00:30:00.059 --> 00:30:01.720
 predestination, election,

00:30:02.299 --> 00:30:03.900
 God's sovereignty with God.

00:30:04.299 --> 00:30:06.120
 But when it comes to our responsibility,

00:30:06.480 --> 00:30:07.299
 when he commands,

00:30:07.580 --> 00:30:08.600
 he authorizes,

00:30:08.779 --> 00:30:09.299
 he equips,

00:30:09.360 --> 00:30:09.960
 and he enables.

00:30:09.960 --> 00:30:14.460
 And when preachers and pastors and Christians

00:30:14.460 --> 00:30:17.059
 take seriously their responsibility,

00:30:17.720 --> 00:30:18.860
 just watch out.

00:30:19.279 --> 00:30:20.960
 Watch out what God can do.

00:30:21.660 --> 00:30:22.319
 It's interesting.

00:30:22.420 --> 00:30:24.019
 I've been a minister now for 20 years.

00:30:24.700 --> 00:30:26.579
 And it seems strange to me,

00:30:26.680 --> 00:30:28.620
 but I can tell you that this is true.

00:30:29.400 --> 00:30:31.200
 That those ministers of the gospel

00:30:31.200 --> 00:30:33.279
 that take seriously the Great Commission,

00:30:33.980 --> 00:30:35.259
 those are the ministers,

00:30:35.819 --> 00:30:36.759
 those are the pastors,

00:30:36.759 --> 00:30:37.980
 those are the preachers

00:30:37.980 --> 00:30:41.240
 that God tends to bless with conversions.

00:30:42.140 --> 00:30:43.799
 They seem to take his word seriously.

00:30:44.140 --> 00:30:46.140
 They seem to take the gospel seriously.

00:30:46.460 --> 00:30:48.680
 They seem to take the Great Commission seriously.

00:30:49.220 --> 00:30:52.319
 And when we take those great injunctions seriously,

00:30:52.980 --> 00:30:55.640
 God is pleased to use weak instruments

00:30:55.640 --> 00:30:56.640
 such as we are

00:30:56.640 --> 00:30:59.099
 to accomplish his strong purposes.

00:30:59.759 --> 00:31:00.359
 Why bother?

00:31:00.879 --> 00:31:01.720
 Jesus bothered.

00:31:02.180 --> 00:31:03.940
 Jesus bothered for our salvation.

00:31:04.519 --> 00:31:05.400
 He bothered so much,

00:31:05.400 --> 00:31:06.420
 he came into this world

00:31:06.420 --> 00:31:07.620
 to live a perfect life,

00:31:07.800 --> 00:31:09.560
 to die a sacrificial death,

00:31:09.820 --> 00:31:12.200
 to be raised triumphant from the grave.

00:31:12.519 --> 00:31:13.280
 Why bother?

00:31:13.860 --> 00:31:15.780
 He breathed life into dead bodies.

00:31:15.900 --> 00:31:17.320
 He gives eternal life.

00:31:17.620 --> 00:31:19.040
 And he wants us in turn

00:31:19.040 --> 00:31:20.920
 to share these good gifts with others.

00:31:21.800 --> 00:31:22.440
 Let's pray.

00:31:23.140 --> 00:31:24.019
 Father, we thank you

00:31:24.019 --> 00:31:25.420
 for each one of us gathered here today.

00:31:25.500 --> 00:31:26.920
 And I pray that if there are any

00:31:26.920 --> 00:31:28.519
 who are not yet following,

00:31:28.920 --> 00:31:29.860
 believing, or trusting,

00:31:30.320 --> 00:31:32.140
 that you might open eyes that are blind,

00:31:32.280 --> 00:31:34.120
 that you might unlock ears that are deaf,

00:31:34.119 --> 00:31:36.279
 and that you might transform hearts that are dead.

00:31:36.759 --> 00:31:38.439
 And for those of us who are believing

00:31:38.439 --> 00:31:39.699
 and trusting and following,

00:31:40.119 --> 00:31:41.859
 that we might continue to trust,

00:31:42.079 --> 00:31:43.019
 believe, and follow,

00:31:43.419 --> 00:31:47.099
 and that we might see that in our limited ways,

00:31:47.659 --> 00:31:50.379
 that we might see in our own limited sphere,

00:31:50.739 --> 00:31:53.759
 that we might recognize with our own limited gifts,

00:31:54.479 --> 00:31:57.199
 that we have been entrusted with this great message.

00:31:57.200 --> 00:31:58.259
 We are treasures.

00:31:58.700 --> 00:32:01.360
 We have this treasure in jars of clay,

00:32:01.640 --> 00:32:03.720
 that we are to commend the Lord Jesus

00:32:03.720 --> 00:32:05.059
 in word and in action.

00:32:05.460 --> 00:32:08.120
 And all these things we pray now in his name,

00:32:08.299 --> 00:32:09.940
 so that he might have the praise,

00:32:10.039 --> 00:32:11.000
 he might have the honor,

00:32:11.299 --> 00:32:12.360
 he might have the glory,

00:32:12.360 --> 00:32:14.160
 because he deserves all the credit.

00:32:14.720 --> 00:32:15.960
 In Jesus we pray.

00:32:16.400 --> 00:32:16.779
 Amen.

00:32:16.779 --> 00:32:17.019
 Amen.

00:32:17.019 --> 00:32:17.120
 Amen.

00:32:17.120 --> 00:32:17.160
 Amen.

00:32:17.160 --> 00:32:17.240
 Amen.

00:32:17.240 --> 00:32:19.180
 Amen.

00:32:19.180 --> 00:32:21.120
 Amen.

00:32:21.120 --> 00:32:21.200
 Amen.

00:32:21.200 --> 00:32:21.960
 Amen.

00:32:21.960 --> 00:32:23.059
 Amen.

00:32:23.059 --> 00:32:23.160
 Amen.

00:32:23.160 --> 00:32:23.220
 Amen.

00:32:23.220 --> 00:32:25.220
 Amen.

00:32:25.220 --> 00:32:27.180
 Amen.